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package exam; | |
class IndexMinPQ<Key extends Comparable<Key>> implements IIndexPQ<Key>{ | |
private int n; | |
private int[] pq; | |
private int[] qp; | |
private Key[] keys; | |
private void swim(int priority) { | |
if (priority == 0) return; | |
while (priority> 0 && larger((priority-1)/2, priority)){ | |
exch(priority, (priority-1)/2); | |
priority = (priority-1)/2; | |
} | |
} | |
private boolean larger(int priorityI, int priorityJ) { | |
return keys[qp[priorityI]].compareTo(this.keys[qp[priorityJ]]) > 0; | |
} | |
private void sink(int priority) { | |
while(2*priority + 1 < n){ | |
// j is left subnode. | |
int j = 2*priority + 1; | |
// Set j to largest subnode. | |
if(j+1<n && larger(j, j+1)) j++; | |
if(!larger(priority, j)) break; | |
exch(priority, j); | |
priority = j; | |
} | |
} | |
private void exch(int priorityI, int priorityJ) { | |
int keyIndexI = qp[priorityI]; | |
int keyIndexJ = qp[priorityJ]; | |
pq[keyIndexI] = pq[keyIndexJ]; | |
pq[keyIndexJ] = priorityI; | |
qp[priorityI] = keyIndexJ; | |
qp[priorityJ] = keyIndexI; | |
} | |
public IndexMinPQ(int maxN){ | |
keys = (Key[]) new Comparable[maxN]; | |
pq = new int[maxN]; | |
qp = new int[maxN]; | |
for(int i = 0; i<maxN; i++){ | |
pq[i] = -1; | |
qp[i] = -1; | |
} | |
} | |
public void add(int keyIndex, Key key) { | |
if (contains(keyIndex)) { | |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index already in priority queue"); | |
} | |
int priority = n; | |
qp[priority] = keyIndex; | |
keys[keyIndex] = key; | |
pq[keyIndex] = priority; | |
swim(priority); | |
n++; | |
} | |
public void changeKey(int keyIndex, Key key) { | |
if (!contains(keyIndex)) { | |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index not on priority queue"); | |
} | |
keys[keyIndex] = key; | |
swim(pq[keyIndex]); | |
sink(pq[keyIndex]); | |
} | |
public boolean contains(int keyIndex) { | |
// If the key index has a priority then it exists. | |
if (pq[keyIndex] != -1){ | |
return true; | |
} | |
else{ | |
return false; | |
} | |
} | |
public void delete(int keyIndex) { | |
if (!contains(keyIndex)) { | |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index not on priority queue"); | |
} | |
n--; | |
int priority = pq[keyIndex]; | |
int priorityToDelete = n; | |
exch(priority, priorityToDelete); | |
keyIndex = qp[priorityToDelete]; | |
keys[keyIndex] = null; | |
qp[priorityToDelete] = -1; | |
pq[keyIndex] = -1; | |
if(priority != priorityToDelete){ | |
swim(priority); | |
sink(priority); | |
} | |
} | |
public Key getKey(int keyIndex) { | |
// Returns the key at the key index. | |
if (!contains(keyIndex)) { | |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Index not on priority queue"); | |
} | |
return keys[keyIndex]; | |
} | |
public Key peekKey() { | |
// Returns the key with highest priority | |
if (peek() > -1){ | |
return keys[peek()]; | |
} | |
else{ | |
return null; | |
} | |
} | |
public int peek() { | |
// Returns key index with highest priority | |
if (isEmpty()) { | |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Priority queue is empty"); | |
} | |
return qp[0]; | |
} | |
public int poll() { | |
// Returns key index with highest priority and removes it from the PQ. | |
int keyIndex = peek(); | |
delete(keyIndex); | |
return keyIndex; | |
} | |
public int size() { | |
return n; | |
} | |
public boolean isEmpty() { | |
return n==0; | |
} | |
} |