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---\n\ncitation: "PROM"\n\n---\n\nManagement of preterm rupture of membranes PRESENTATION i. Sudden leakage of amniotic o Check for pooling of amniotic fluid fluid, which may be o Check for leakage of amniotic fluid from intermittent or continuous. ii. Feeling of wetness. sensation of inability to stop urination - HISTORY cervical os with coughing or fundal pressure o Perform speculum examination for evidence of cervical dilatation under strict aseptic conditions. o Perform ultrasonography for amniotic fluid EXAMINATION index IF PROM CONFIRMED IF PROM NOT CONFIRMED Discharge patient home after observing for 24 hours • Fetal heart tracing is normal • No evidence of Preterm labour Look for evidence of o Intra-amniotic infection o Non-reassuring fetal heart tracing o Abruption o Cord prolapse o Active labour. VOG decision. Depending on No Yes maturity & neonatal facilities To deliver Manage conservatively Send to unit with better neonatal facilities Management in specialist units 24 TO 31 WEEKS OF GESTATION • Administer corticosteroids • Administer Management depending on D o c u m e n t a t i o n M a n d a t o r y antibiotics • Deliver at 34 32 TO 34 WEEKS OF GESTATION the condition weeks if lung maturity is • Administer indicated by amniocentesis(Z) amniocentesis(Z) corticosteroids • Administer antibiotics • Consider amniocentesis(Z) 34 TO 36 WEEKS OF GESTATION • Administer antibiotics for GBS prophylaxis • Steroid therapy - optional Ew Send to unit with better neonatal facilities when necessary Delivery Sri Lanka College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Health sector development Project Guidelines- Management of preterm rupture of membranes |