Gradio_UI.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2024 The HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import mimetypes
import os
import re
import shutil
from typing import Optional

from smolagents.agent_types import AgentAudio, AgentImage, AgentText, handle_agent_output_types
from smolagents.agents import ActionStep, MultiStepAgent
from smolagents.memory import MemoryStep
from smolagents.utils import _is_package_available


def pull_messages_from_step(
    step_log: MemoryStep,
):
    """Extract ChatMessage objects from agent steps with proper nesting"""
    import gradio as gr

    if isinstance(step_log, ActionStep):
        # Output the step number
        step_number = f"Step {step_log.step_number}" if step_log.step_number is not None else ""
        yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=f"**{step_number}**")

        # First yield the thought/reasoning from the LLM
        if hasattr(step_log, "model_output") and step_log.model_output is not None:
            # Clean up the LLM output
            model_output = step_log.model_output.strip()
            # Remove any trailing <end_code> and extra backticks, handling multiple possible formats
            model_output = re.sub(r"```\s*<end_code>", "```", model_output)  # handles ```<end_code>
            model_output = re.sub(r"<end_code>\s*```", "```", model_output)  # handles <end_code>```
            model_output = re.sub(r"```\s*\n\s*<end_code>", "```", model_output)  # handles ```\n<end_code>
            model_output = model_output.strip()
            yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=model_output)

        # For tool calls, create a parent message
        if hasattr(step_log, "tool_calls") and step_log.tool_calls is not None:
            first_tool_call = step_log.tool_calls[0]
            used_code = first_tool_call.name == "python_interpreter"
            parent_id = f"call_{len(step_log.tool_calls)}"

            # Tool call becomes the parent message with timing info
            # First we will handle arguments based on type
            args = first_tool_call.arguments
            if isinstance(args, dict):
                content = str(args.get("answer", str(args)))
            else:
                content = str(args).strip()

            if used_code:
                # Clean up the content by removing any end code tags
                content = re.sub(r"```.*?\n", "", content)  # Remove existing code blocks
                content = re.sub(r"\s*<end_code>\s*", "", content)  # Remove end_code tags
                content = content.strip()
                if not content.startswith("```python"):
                    content = f"```python\n{content}\n```"

            parent_message_tool = gr.ChatMessage(
                role="assistant",
                content=content,
                metadata={
                    "title": f"🛠️ Used tool {first_tool_call.name}",
                    "id": parent_id,
                    "status": "pending",
                },
            )
            yield parent_message_tool

            # Nesting execution logs under the tool call if they exist
            if hasattr(step_log, "observations") and (
                step_log.observations is not None and step_log.observations.strip()
            ):  # Only yield execution logs if there's actual content
                log_content = step_log.observations.strip()
                if log_content:
                    log_content = re.sub(r"^Execution logs:\s*", "", log_content)
                    yield gr.ChatMessage(
                        role="assistant",
                        content=f"{log_content}",
                        metadata={"title": "📝 Execution Logs", "parent_id": parent_id, "status": "done"},
                    )

            # Nesting any errors under the tool call
            if hasattr(step_log, "error") and step_log.error is not None:
                yield gr.ChatMessage(
                    role="assistant",
                    content=str(step_log.error),
                    metadata={"title": "💥 Error", "parent_id": parent_id, "status": "done"},
                )

            # Update parent message metadata to done status without yielding a new message
            parent_message_tool.metadata["status"] = "done"

        # Handle standalone errors but not from tool calls
        elif hasattr(step_log, "error") and step_log.error is not None:
            yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=str(step_log.error), metadata={"title": "💥 Error"})

        # Calculate duration and token information
        step_footnote = f"{step_number}"
        if hasattr(step_log, "input_token_count") and hasattr(step_log, "output_token_count"):
            token_str = (
                f" | Input-tokens:{step_log.input_token_count:,} | Output-tokens:{step_log.output_token_count:,}"
            )
            step_footnote += token_str
        if hasattr(step_log, "duration"):
            step_duration = f" | Duration: {round(float(step_log.duration), 2)}" if step_log.duration else None
            step_footnote += step_duration
        step_footnote = f"""<span style="color: #bbbbc2; font-size: 12px;">{step_footnote}</span> """
        yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=f"{step_footnote}")
        yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content="-----")


def stream_to_gradio(
    agent,
    task: str,
    reset_agent_memory: bool = False,
    additional_args: Optional[dict] = None,
):
    """Runs an agent with the given task and streams the messages from the agent as gradio ChatMessages."""
    if not _is_package_available("gradio"):
        raise ModuleNotFoundError(
            "Please install 'gradio' extra to use the GradioUI: `pip install 'smolagents[gradio]'`"
        )
    import gradio as gr

    total_input_tokens = 0
    total_output_tokens = 0

    for step_log in agent.run(task, stream=True, reset=reset_agent_memory, additional_args=additional_args):
        # Track tokens if model provides them
        if hasattr(agent.model, "last_input_token_count"):
            total_input_tokens += agent.model.last_input_token_count
            total_output_tokens += agent.model.last_output_token_count
            if isinstance(step_log, ActionStep):
                step_log.input_token_count = agent.model.last_input_token_count
                step_log.output_token_count = agent.model.last_output_token_count

        for message in pull_messages_from_step(
            step_log,
        ):
            yield message

    final_answer = step_log  # Last log is the run's final_answer
    final_answer = handle_agent_output_types(final_answer)

    if isinstance(final_answer, AgentText):
        yield gr.ChatMessage(
            role="assistant",
            content=f"**Final answer:**\n{final_answer.to_string()}\n",
        )
    elif isinstance(final_answer, AgentImage):
        yield gr.ChatMessage(
            role="assistant",
            content={"path": final_answer.to_string(), "mime_type": "image/png"},
        )
    elif isinstance(final_answer, AgentAudio):
        yield gr.ChatMessage(
            role="assistant",
            content={"path": final_answer.to_string(), "mime_type": "audio/wav"},
        )
    else:
        yield gr.ChatMessage(role="assistant", content=f"**Final answer:** {str(final_answer)}")


class GradioUI:
    """A one-line interface to launch your agent in Gradio"""

    def __init__(self, agent: MultiStepAgent, file_upload_folder: str | None = None):
        if not _is_package_available("gradio"):
            raise ModuleNotFoundError(
                "Please install 'gradio' extra to use the GradioUI: `pip install 'smolagents[gradio]'`"
            )
        self.agent = agent
        self.file_upload_folder = file_upload_folder
        if self.file_upload_folder is not None:
            if not os.path.exists(file_upload_folder):
                os.mkdir(file_upload_folder)

    def interact_with_agent(self, departure, arrival, messages):
        import gradio as gr

        # Construct the prompt for time difference and attractions
        prompt = f"What is the time difference between {departure} and {arrival} and what attractions are there in {arrival}?"
        
        messages.append(gr.ChatMessage(role="user", content=prompt))
        yield messages
        for msg in stream_to_gradio(self.agent, task=prompt, reset_agent_memory=False):
            messages.append(msg)
            yield messages
        yield messages

    def launch(self, **kwargs):
        import gradio as gr

        with gr.Blocks(fill_height=True) as demo:
            stored_messages = gr.State([])
            
            with gr.Row():
                departure = gr.Textbox(lines=1, label="Departure City/Airport")
                arrival = gr.Textbox(lines=1, label="Arrival City/Airport")
            
            chatbot = gr.Chatbot(
                label="Travel Information",
                type="messages",
                avatar_images=(
                    None,
                    "https://huggingface.co/datasets/agents-course/course-images/resolve/main/en/communication/Alfred.png",
                ),
                resizeable=True,
                scale=1,
            )

            # Create a submit button
            submit_btn = gr.Button("Get Travel Information")
            
            # Connect the button click to the interaction
            submit_btn.click(
                self.interact_with_agent,
                inputs=[departure, arrival, chatbot],
                outputs=[chatbot]
            )

        demo.launch(debug=True, share=True, **kwargs)


__all__ = ["stream_to_gradio", "GradioUI"]