|
import argparse |
|
import struct |
|
import sys |
|
|
|
from Crypto.Cipher import AES |
|
from collections import namedtuple |
|
import array |
|
|
|
CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat = namedtuple("CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat", ["is_encrypted", "iv", "sub_samples"]) |
|
|
|
|
|
class MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Represents an MP4 atom, which is a basic unit of data in an MP4 file. |
|
Each atom contains a header (size and type) and data. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
__slots__ = ("atom_type", "size", "data") |
|
|
|
def __init__(self, atom_type: bytes, size: int, data: memoryview | bytearray): |
|
""" |
|
Initializes an MP4Atom instance. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
atom_type (bytes): The type of the atom. |
|
size (int): The size of the atom. |
|
data (memoryview | bytearray): The data contained in the atom. |
|
""" |
|
self.atom_type = atom_type |
|
self.size = size |
|
self.data = data |
|
|
|
def __repr__(self): |
|
return f"<MP4Atom type={self.atom_type}, size={self.size}>" |
|
|
|
def pack(self): |
|
""" |
|
Packs the atom into binary data. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
bytes: Packed binary data with size, type, and data. |
|
""" |
|
return struct.pack(">I", self.size) + self.atom_type + self.data |
|
|
|
|
|
class MP4Parser: |
|
""" |
|
Parses MP4 data to extract atoms and their structure. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
def __init__(self, data: memoryview): |
|
""" |
|
Initializes an MP4Parser instance. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
data (memoryview): The binary data of the MP4 file. |
|
""" |
|
self.data = data |
|
self.position = 0 |
|
|
|
def read_atom(self) -> MP4Atom | None: |
|
""" |
|
Reads the next atom from the data. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom | None: MP4Atom object or None if no more atoms are available. |
|
""" |
|
pos = self.position |
|
if pos + 8 > len(self.data): |
|
return None |
|
|
|
size, atom_type = struct.unpack_from(">I4s", self.data, pos) |
|
pos += 8 |
|
|
|
if size == 1: |
|
if pos + 8 > len(self.data): |
|
return None |
|
size = struct.unpack_from(">Q", self.data, pos)[0] |
|
pos += 8 |
|
|
|
if size < 8 or pos + size - 8 > len(self.data): |
|
return None |
|
|
|
atom_data = self.data[pos : pos + size - 8] |
|
self.position = pos + size - 8 |
|
return MP4Atom(atom_type, size, atom_data) |
|
|
|
def list_atoms(self) -> list[MP4Atom]: |
|
""" |
|
Lists all atoms in the data. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
list[MP4Atom]: List of MP4Atom objects. |
|
""" |
|
atoms = [] |
|
original_position = self.position |
|
self.position = 0 |
|
while self.position + 8 <= len(self.data): |
|
atom = self.read_atom() |
|
if not atom: |
|
break |
|
atoms.append(atom) |
|
self.position = original_position |
|
return atoms |
|
|
|
def _read_atom_at(self, pos: int, end: int) -> MP4Atom | None: |
|
if pos + 8 > end: |
|
return None |
|
|
|
size, atom_type = struct.unpack_from(">I4s", self.data, pos) |
|
pos += 8 |
|
|
|
if size == 1: |
|
if pos + 8 > end: |
|
return None |
|
size = struct.unpack_from(">Q", self.data, pos)[0] |
|
pos += 8 |
|
|
|
if size < 8 or pos + size - 8 > end: |
|
return None |
|
|
|
atom_data = self.data[pos : pos + size - 8] |
|
return MP4Atom(atom_type, size, atom_data) |
|
|
|
def print_atoms_structure(self, indent: int = 0): |
|
""" |
|
Prints the structure of all atoms in the data. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
indent (int): The indentation level for printing. |
|
""" |
|
pos = 0 |
|
end = len(self.data) |
|
while pos + 8 <= end: |
|
atom = self._read_atom_at(pos, end) |
|
if not atom: |
|
break |
|
self.print_single_atom_structure(atom, pos, indent) |
|
pos += atom.size |
|
|
|
def print_single_atom_structure(self, atom: MP4Atom, parent_position: int, indent: int): |
|
""" |
|
Prints the structure of a single atom. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
atom (MP4Atom): The atom to print. |
|
parent_position (int): The position of the parent atom. |
|
indent (int): The indentation level for printing. |
|
""" |
|
try: |
|
atom_type = atom.atom_type.decode("utf-8") |
|
except UnicodeDecodeError: |
|
atom_type = repr(atom.atom_type) |
|
print(" " * indent + f"Type: {atom_type}, Size: {atom.size}") |
|
|
|
child_pos = 0 |
|
child_end = len(atom.data) |
|
while child_pos + 8 <= child_end: |
|
child_atom = self._read_atom_at(parent_position + 8 + child_pos, parent_position + 8 + child_end) |
|
if not child_atom: |
|
break |
|
self.print_single_atom_structure(child_atom, parent_position, indent + 2) |
|
child_pos += child_atom.size |
|
|
|
|
|
class MP4Decrypter: |
|
""" |
|
Class to handle the decryption of CENC encrypted MP4 segments. |
|
|
|
Attributes: |
|
key_map (dict[bytes, bytes]): Mapping of track IDs to decryption keys. |
|
current_key (bytes | None): Current decryption key. |
|
trun_sample_sizes (array.array): Array of sample sizes from the 'trun' box. |
|
current_sample_info (list): List of sample information from the 'senc' box. |
|
encryption_overhead (int): Total size of encryption-related boxes. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
def __init__(self, key_map: dict[bytes, bytes]): |
|
""" |
|
Initializes the MP4Decrypter with a key map. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
key_map (dict[bytes, bytes]): Mapping of track IDs to decryption keys. |
|
""" |
|
self.key_map = key_map |
|
self.current_key = None |
|
self.trun_sample_sizes = array.array("I") |
|
self.current_sample_info = [] |
|
self.encryption_overhead = 0 |
|
|
|
def decrypt_segment(self, combined_segment: bytes) -> bytes: |
|
""" |
|
Decrypts a combined MP4 segment. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
combined_segment (bytes): Combined initialization and media segment. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
bytes: Decrypted segment content. |
|
""" |
|
data = memoryview(combined_segment) |
|
parser = MP4Parser(data) |
|
atoms = parser.list_atoms() |
|
|
|
atom_process_order = [b"moov", b"moof", b"sidx", b"mdat"] |
|
|
|
processed_atoms = {} |
|
for atom_type in atom_process_order: |
|
if atom := next((a for a in atoms if a.atom_type == atom_type), None): |
|
processed_atoms[atom_type] = self._process_atom(atom_type, atom) |
|
|
|
result = bytearray() |
|
for atom in atoms: |
|
if atom.atom_type in processed_atoms: |
|
processed_atom = processed_atoms[atom.atom_type] |
|
result.extend(processed_atom.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
result.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return bytes(result) |
|
|
|
def _process_atom(self, atom_type: bytes, atom: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes an MP4 atom based on its type. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
atom_type (bytes): Type of the atom. |
|
atom (MP4Atom): The atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed atom. |
|
""" |
|
match atom_type: |
|
case b"moov": |
|
return self._process_moov(atom) |
|
case b"moof": |
|
return self._process_moof(atom) |
|
case b"sidx": |
|
return self._process_sidx(atom) |
|
case b"mdat": |
|
return self._decrypt_mdat(atom) |
|
case _: |
|
return atom |
|
|
|
def _process_moov(self, moov: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'moov' (Movie) atom, which contains metadata about the entire presentation. |
|
This includes information about tracks, media data, and other movie-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
moov (MP4Atom): The 'moov' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'moov' atom with updated track information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(moov.data) |
|
new_moov_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"trak": |
|
new_trak = self._process_trak(atom) |
|
new_moov_data.extend(new_trak.pack()) |
|
elif atom.atom_type != b"pssh": |
|
|
|
new_moov_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"moov", len(new_moov_data) + 8, new_moov_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_moof(self, moof: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'moov' (Movie) atom, which contains metadata about the entire presentation. |
|
This includes information about tracks, media data, and other movie-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
moov (MP4Atom): The 'moov' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'moov' atom with updated track information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(moof.data) |
|
new_moof_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"traf": |
|
new_traf = self._process_traf(atom) |
|
new_moof_data.extend(new_traf.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
new_moof_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"moof", len(new_moof_data) + 8, new_moof_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_traf(self, traf: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'traf' (Track Fragment) atom, which contains information about a track fragment. |
|
This includes sample information, sample encryption data, and other track-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
traf (MP4Atom): The 'traf' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'traf' atom with updated sample information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(traf.data) |
|
new_traf_data = bytearray() |
|
tfhd = None |
|
sample_count = 0 |
|
sample_info = [] |
|
|
|
atoms = parser.list_atoms() |
|
|
|
|
|
self.encryption_overhead = sum(a.size for a in atoms if a.atom_type in {b"senc", b"saiz", b"saio"}) |
|
|
|
for atom in atoms: |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"tfhd": |
|
tfhd = atom |
|
new_traf_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
elif atom.atom_type == b"trun": |
|
sample_count = self._process_trun(atom) |
|
new_trun = self._modify_trun(atom) |
|
new_traf_data.extend(new_trun.pack()) |
|
elif atom.atom_type == b"senc": |
|
|
|
sample_info = self._parse_senc(atom, sample_count) |
|
elif atom.atom_type not in {b"saiz", b"saio"}: |
|
new_traf_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
if tfhd: |
|
tfhd_track_id = struct.unpack_from(">I", tfhd.data, 4)[0] |
|
self.current_key = self._get_key_for_track(tfhd_track_id) |
|
self.current_sample_info = sample_info |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"traf", len(new_traf_data) + 8, new_traf_data) |
|
|
|
def _decrypt_mdat(self, mdat: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Decrypts the 'mdat' (Media Data) atom, which contains the actual media data (audio, video, etc.). |
|
The decryption is performed using the current decryption key and sample information. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
mdat (MP4Atom): The 'mdat' atom to decrypt. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Decrypted 'mdat' atom with decrypted media data. |
|
""" |
|
if not self.current_key or not self.current_sample_info: |
|
return mdat |
|
|
|
decrypted_samples = bytearray() |
|
mdat_data = mdat.data |
|
position = 0 |
|
|
|
for i, info in enumerate(self.current_sample_info): |
|
if position >= len(mdat_data): |
|
break |
|
|
|
sample_size = self.trun_sample_sizes[i] if i < len(self.trun_sample_sizes) else len(mdat_data) - position |
|
sample = mdat_data[position : position + sample_size] |
|
position += sample_size |
|
decrypted_sample = self._process_sample(sample, info, self.current_key) |
|
decrypted_samples.extend(decrypted_sample) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"mdat", len(decrypted_samples) + 8, decrypted_samples) |
|
|
|
def _parse_senc(self, senc: MP4Atom, sample_count: int) -> list[CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat]: |
|
""" |
|
Parses the 'senc' (Sample Encryption) atom, which contains encryption information for samples. |
|
This includes initialization vectors (IVs) and sub-sample encryption data. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
senc (MP4Atom): The 'senc' atom to parse. |
|
sample_count (int): The number of samples. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
list[CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat]: List of sample auxiliary data formats with encryption information. |
|
""" |
|
data = memoryview(senc.data) |
|
version_flags = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, 0)[0] |
|
version, flags = version_flags >> 24, version_flags & 0xFFFFFF |
|
position = 4 |
|
|
|
if version == 0: |
|
sample_count = struct.unpack_from(">I", data, position)[0] |
|
position += 4 |
|
|
|
sample_info = [] |
|
for _ in range(sample_count): |
|
if position + 8 > len(data): |
|
break |
|
|
|
iv = data[position : position + 8].tobytes() |
|
position += 8 |
|
|
|
sub_samples = [] |
|
if flags & 0x000002 and position + 2 <= len(data): |
|
subsample_count = struct.unpack_from(">H", data, position)[0] |
|
position += 2 |
|
|
|
for _ in range(subsample_count): |
|
if position + 6 <= len(data): |
|
clear_bytes, encrypted_bytes = struct.unpack_from(">HI", data, position) |
|
position += 6 |
|
sub_samples.append((clear_bytes, encrypted_bytes)) |
|
else: |
|
break |
|
|
|
sample_info.append(CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat(True, iv, sub_samples)) |
|
|
|
return sample_info |
|
|
|
def _get_key_for_track(self, track_id: int) -> bytes: |
|
""" |
|
Retrieves the decryption key for a given track ID from the key map. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
track_id (int): The track ID. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
bytes: The decryption key for the specified track ID. |
|
""" |
|
if len(self.key_map) == 1: |
|
return next(iter(self.key_map.values())) |
|
key = self.key_map.get(track_id.pack(4, "big")) |
|
if not key: |
|
raise ValueError(f"No key found for track ID {track_id}") |
|
return key |
|
|
|
@staticmethod |
|
def _process_sample( |
|
sample: memoryview, sample_info: CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat, key: bytes |
|
) -> memoryview | bytearray | bytes: |
|
""" |
|
Processes and decrypts a sample using the provided sample information and decryption key. |
|
This includes handling sub-sample encryption if present. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
sample (memoryview): The sample data. |
|
sample_info (CENCSampleAuxiliaryDataFormat): The sample auxiliary data format with encryption information. |
|
key (bytes): The decryption key. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
memoryview | bytearray | bytes: The decrypted sample. |
|
""" |
|
if not sample_info.is_encrypted: |
|
return sample |
|
|
|
|
|
iv = sample_info.iv + b"\x00" * (16 - len(sample_info.iv)) |
|
cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CTR, initial_value=iv, nonce=b"") |
|
|
|
if not sample_info.sub_samples: |
|
|
|
return cipher.decrypt(sample) |
|
|
|
result = bytearray() |
|
offset = 0 |
|
for clear_bytes, encrypted_bytes in sample_info.sub_samples: |
|
result.extend(sample[offset : offset + clear_bytes]) |
|
offset += clear_bytes |
|
result.extend(cipher.decrypt(sample[offset : offset + encrypted_bytes])) |
|
offset += encrypted_bytes |
|
|
|
|
|
if offset < len(sample): |
|
result.extend(cipher.decrypt(sample[offset:])) |
|
|
|
return result |
|
|
|
def _process_trun(self, trun: MP4Atom) -> int: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'trun' (Track Fragment Run) atom, which contains information about the samples in a track fragment. |
|
This includes sample sizes, durations, flags, and composition time offsets. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
trun (MP4Atom): The 'trun' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
int: The number of samples in the 'trun' atom. |
|
""" |
|
trun_flags, sample_count = struct.unpack_from(">II", trun.data, 0) |
|
data_offset = 8 |
|
|
|
if trun_flags & 0x000001: |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
if trun_flags & 0x000004: |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
|
|
self.trun_sample_sizes = array.array("I") |
|
|
|
for _ in range(sample_count): |
|
if trun_flags & 0x000100: |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
if trun_flags & 0x000200: |
|
sample_size = struct.unpack_from(">I", trun.data, data_offset)[0] |
|
self.trun_sample_sizes.append(sample_size) |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
else: |
|
self.trun_sample_sizes.append(0) |
|
if trun_flags & 0x000400: |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
if trun_flags & 0x000800: |
|
data_offset += 4 |
|
|
|
return sample_count |
|
|
|
def _modify_trun(self, trun: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Modifies the 'trun' (Track Fragment Run) atom to update the data offset. |
|
This is necessary to account for the encryption overhead. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
trun (MP4Atom): The 'trun' atom to modify. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Modified 'trun' atom with updated data offset. |
|
""" |
|
trun_data = bytearray(trun.data) |
|
current_flags = struct.unpack_from(">I", trun_data, 0)[0] & 0xFFFFFF |
|
|
|
|
|
if current_flags & 0x000001: |
|
current_data_offset = struct.unpack_from(">i", trun_data, 8)[0] |
|
struct.pack_into(">i", trun_data, 8, current_data_offset - self.encryption_overhead) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"trun", len(trun_data) + 8, trun_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_sidx(self, sidx: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'sidx' (Segment Index) atom, which contains indexing information for media segments. |
|
This includes references to media segments and their durations. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
sidx (MP4Atom): The 'sidx' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'sidx' atom with updated segment references. |
|
""" |
|
sidx_data = bytearray(sidx.data) |
|
|
|
current_size = struct.unpack_from(">I", sidx_data, 32)[0] |
|
reference_type = current_size >> 31 |
|
current_referenced_size = current_size & 0x7FFFFFFF |
|
|
|
|
|
new_referenced_size = current_referenced_size - self.encryption_overhead |
|
new_size = (reference_type << 31) | new_referenced_size |
|
struct.pack_into(">I", sidx_data, 32, new_size) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"sidx", len(sidx_data) + 8, sidx_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_trak(self, trak: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'trak' (Track) atom, which contains information about a single track in the movie. |
|
This includes track header, media information, and other track-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
trak (MP4Atom): The 'trak' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'trak' atom with updated track information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(trak.data) |
|
new_trak_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"mdia": |
|
new_mdia = self._process_mdia(atom) |
|
new_trak_data.extend(new_mdia.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
new_trak_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"trak", len(new_trak_data) + 8, new_trak_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_mdia(self, mdia: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'mdia' (Media) atom, which contains media information for a track. |
|
This includes media header, handler reference, and media information container. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
mdia (MP4Atom): The 'mdia' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'mdia' atom with updated media information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(mdia.data) |
|
new_mdia_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"minf": |
|
new_minf = self._process_minf(atom) |
|
new_mdia_data.extend(new_minf.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
new_mdia_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"mdia", len(new_mdia_data) + 8, new_mdia_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_minf(self, minf: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'minf' (Media Information) atom, which contains information about the media data in a track. |
|
This includes data information, sample table, and other media-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
minf (MP4Atom): The 'minf' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'minf' atom with updated media information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(minf.data) |
|
new_minf_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"stbl": |
|
new_stbl = self._process_stbl(atom) |
|
new_minf_data.extend(new_stbl.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
new_minf_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"minf", len(new_minf_data) + 8, new_minf_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_stbl(self, stbl: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'stbl' (Sample Table) atom, which contains information about the samples in a track. |
|
This includes sample descriptions, sample sizes, sample times, and other sample-level metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
stbl (MP4Atom): The 'stbl' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'stbl' atom with updated sample information. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(stbl.data) |
|
new_stbl_data = bytearray() |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"stsd": |
|
new_stsd = self._process_stsd(atom) |
|
new_stbl_data.extend(new_stsd.pack()) |
|
else: |
|
new_stbl_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"stbl", len(new_stbl_data) + 8, new_stbl_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_stsd(self, stsd: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes the 'stsd' (Sample Description) atom, which contains descriptions of the sample entries in a track. |
|
This includes codec information, sample entry details, and other sample description metadata. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
stsd (MP4Atom): The 'stsd' atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed 'stsd' atom with updated sample descriptions. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(stsd.data) |
|
entry_count = struct.unpack_from(">I", parser.data, 4)[0] |
|
new_stsd_data = bytearray(stsd.data[:8]) |
|
|
|
parser.position = 8 |
|
|
|
for _ in range(entry_count): |
|
sample_entry = parser.read_atom() |
|
if not sample_entry: |
|
break |
|
|
|
processed_entry = self._process_sample_entry(sample_entry) |
|
new_stsd_data.extend(processed_entry.pack()) |
|
|
|
return MP4Atom(b"stsd", len(new_stsd_data) + 8, new_stsd_data) |
|
|
|
def _process_sample_entry(self, entry: MP4Atom) -> MP4Atom: |
|
""" |
|
Processes a sample entry atom, which contains information about a specific type of sample. |
|
This includes codec-specific information and other sample entry details. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
entry (MP4Atom): The sample entry atom to process. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
MP4Atom: Processed sample entry atom with updated information. |
|
""" |
|
|
|
if entry.atom_type in {b"mp4a", b"enca"}: |
|
fixed_size = 28 |
|
elif entry.atom_type in {b"mp4v", b"encv", b"avc1", b"hev1", b"hvc1"}: |
|
fixed_size = 78 |
|
else: |
|
fixed_size = 16 |
|
|
|
new_entry_data = bytearray(entry.data[:fixed_size]) |
|
parser = MP4Parser(entry.data[fixed_size:]) |
|
codec_format = None |
|
|
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type in {b"sinf", b"schi", b"tenc", b"schm"}: |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"sinf": |
|
codec_format = self._extract_codec_format(atom) |
|
continue |
|
new_entry_data.extend(atom.pack()) |
|
|
|
|
|
new_type = codec_format if codec_format else entry.atom_type |
|
return MP4Atom(new_type, len(new_entry_data) + 8, new_entry_data) |
|
|
|
def _extract_codec_format(self, sinf: MP4Atom) -> bytes | None: |
|
""" |
|
Extracts the codec format from the 'sinf' (Protection Scheme Information) atom. |
|
This includes information about the original format of the protected content. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
sinf (MP4Atom): The 'sinf' atom to extract from. |
|
|
|
Returns: |
|
bytes | None: The codec format or None if not found. |
|
""" |
|
parser = MP4Parser(sinf.data) |
|
for atom in iter(parser.read_atom, None): |
|
if atom.atom_type == b"frma": |
|
return atom.data |
|
return None |
|
|
|
|
|
def decrypt_segment(init_segment: bytes, segment_content: bytes, key_id: str, key: str) -> bytes: |
|
""" |
|
Decrypts a CENC encrypted MP4 segment. |
|
|
|
Args: |
|
init_segment (bytes): Initialization segment data. |
|
segment_content (bytes): Encrypted segment content. |
|
key_id (str): Key ID in hexadecimal format. |
|
key (str): Key in hexadecimal format. |
|
""" |
|
key_map = {bytes.fromhex(key_id): bytes.fromhex(key)} |
|
decrypter = MP4Decrypter(key_map) |
|
decrypted_content = decrypter.decrypt_segment(init_segment + segment_content) |
|
return decrypted_content |
|
|
|
|
|
def cli(): |
|
""" |
|
Command line interface for decrypting a CENC encrypted MP4 segment. |
|
""" |
|
init_segment = b"" |
|
|
|
if args.init and args.segment: |
|
with open(args.init, "rb") as f: |
|
init_segment = f.read() |
|
with open(args.segment, "rb") as f: |
|
segment_content = f.read() |
|
elif args.combined_segment: |
|
with open(args.combined_segment, "rb") as f: |
|
segment_content = f.read() |
|
else: |
|
print("Usage: python mp4decrypt.py --help") |
|
sys.exit(1) |
|
|
|
try: |
|
decrypted_segment = decrypt_segment(init_segment, segment_content, args.key_id, args.key) |
|
print(f"Decrypted content size is {len(decrypted_segment)} bytes") |
|
with open(args.output, "wb") as f: |
|
f.write(decrypted_segment) |
|
print(f"Decrypted segment written to {args.output}") |
|
except Exception as e: |
|
print(f"Error: {e}") |
|
sys.exit(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__": |
|
arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Decrypts a MP4 init and media segment using CENC encryption.") |
|
arg_parser.add_argument("--init", help="Path to the init segment file", required=False) |
|
arg_parser.add_argument("--segment", help="Path to the media segment file", required=False) |
|
arg_parser.add_argument( |
|
"--combined_segment", help="Path to the combined init and media segment file", required=False |
|
) |
|
arg_parser.add_argument("--key_id", help="Key ID in hexadecimal format", required=True) |
|
arg_parser.add_argument("--key", help="Key in hexadecimal format", required=True) |
|
arg_parser.add_argument("--output", help="Path to the output file", required=True) |
|
args = arg_parser.parse_args() |
|
cli() |
|
|