import subprocess
import ffmpeg
import imagesize

class CommonUtil:
    valid_image_exts = (".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".bmp", ".tiff", ".webp")
    valid_video_exts = (".mp4", ".mov", ".avi", ".webm")
    valid_audio_exts = (".mp3", ".wav")
    valid_template_ext = ".npz"

    valid_min_media_dim = 480  # pixels
    valid_max_media_dim = 3840

    valid_min_media_duration = 0.1  # seconds
    valid_max_media_duration = 120  # seconds

    valid_min_sample_rate = 16000
    valid_max_sample_rate = 44100

    valid_video_fps = 30  # fps

    @staticmethod
    def check_dim(width, height):
        min_d = CommonUtil.valid_min_media_dim
        max_d = CommonUtil.valid_max_media_dim
        if width < min_d or width > max_d or height < min_d or height > max_d:
            return False
        return True
    
    @staticmethod
    def check_duration(duration):
        if duration < CommonUtil.valid_min_media_duration:
            return False

        if duration > CommonUtil.valid_max_media_duration:
            return False

        return True
    
    @staticmethod
    def check_fps(fps):
        if fps != CommonUtil.valid_video_fps:
            return False
        return True
    
    @staticmethod
    def check_sample_rate(sample_rate):
        if sample_rate < CommonUtil.valid_min_sample_rate:
            return False
        if sample_rate > CommonUtil.valid_max_sample_rate:
            return False
        return True
    
    @staticmethod
    def get_audio_stream(video_path):
        probe = ffmpeg.probe(video_path)
        return next((stream for stream in probe["streams"] if stream["codec_type"] == "audio"), None)

    @staticmethod
    def get_video_stream(video_path):
        probe = ffmpeg.probe(video_path)
        return next((stream for stream in probe["streams"] if stream["codec_type"] == "video"), None)
    
    @staticmethod
    def exec_cmd(cmd):
        return subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, check=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)

    @staticmethod
    def get_media_properties(media):
        is_image = CommonUtil.is_image(media)
        is_video = CommonUtil.is_video(media)
        is_audio = CommonUtil.is_audio(media)

        if is_image:
            width, height = imagesize.get(media)
            return (is_image, is_video, is_audio, width, height, -1, -1)

        elif is_video:
            video_stream = CommonUtil.get_video_stream(media)
            duration = float(video_stream["duration"])
            width = int(video_stream["width"])
            height = int(video_stream["height"])
            sample_rate = video_stream["r_frame_rate"]
            if sample_rate == "30/1":
                sample_rate = int(30)
            return (is_image, is_video, is_audio, width, height, duration, sample_rate)

        elif is_audio:
            audio_stream = CommonUtil.get_audio_stream(media)
            duration = float(audio_stream["duration"])
            sample_rate = int(audio_stream["sample_rate"])
            return (is_image, is_video, is_audio, -1, -1, duration, sample_rate)
        else:
            return (is_image, is_video, is_audio, -1, -1, -1, -1)

    @staticmethod
    def is_image(file_path):
        return file_path.lower().endswith(CommonUtil.valid_image_exts)

    @staticmethod
    def is_video(file_path):
        return file_path.lower().endswith(CommonUtil.valid_video_exts)

    @staticmethod
    def is_audio(file_path):
        return file_path.lower().endswith(CommonUtil.valid_audio_exts)

    @staticmethod
    def is_template(file_path):
        if file_path.endswith(CommonUtil.valid_template_ext):
            return True
        return False

    @staticmethod
    def change_video_fps(input_file, output_file, fps=20, codec="libx264", crf=12):
        cmd = f'ffmpeg -i "{input_file}" -c:v {codec} -crf {crf} -r {fps} "{output_file}" -y'
        CommonUtil.exec_cmd(cmd)