import json import copy import re import re from collections import defaultdict #from opcode_occurrence import generated_output_json def generate_blocks_from_opcodes(opcode_counts, all_block_definitions): """ Generates a dictionary of Scratch-like blocks based on a list of opcodes and a reference block definition, and groups all generated block keys by their corresponding opcode. Returns: tuple: (generated_blocks, opcode_to_keys) - generated_blocks: dict of block_key -> block_data - opcode_to_keys: dict of opcode -> list of block_keys """ generated_blocks = {} opcode_counts_map = {} # For counting unique suffix per opcode opcode_to_keys = {} # For grouping block keys by opcode explicit_menu_links = { "motion_goto": [("TO", "motion_goto_menu")], "motion_glideto": [("TO", "motion_glideto_menu")], "motion_pointtowards": [("TOWARDS", "motion_pointtowards_menu")], "sensing_keypressed": [("KEY_OPTION", "sensing_keyoptions")], "sensing_of": [("OBJECT", "sensing_of_object_menu")], "sensing_touchingobject": [("TOUCHINGOBJECTMENU", "sensing_touchingobjectmenu")], "control_create_clone_of": [("CLONE_OPTION", "control_create_clone_of_menu")], "sound_play": [("SOUND_MENU", "sound_sounds_menu")], "sound_playuntildone": [("SOUND_MENU", "sound_sounds_menu")], "looks_switchcostumeto": [("COSTUME", "looks_costume")], "looks_switchbackdropto": [("BACKDROP", "looks_backdrops")], } for item in opcode_counts: opcode = item.get("opcode") count = item.get("count", 1) if opcode == "sensing_istouching": opcode = "sensing_touchingobject" if not opcode or opcode not in all_block_definitions: print(f"Warning: Skipping opcode '{opcode}' (missing or not in definitions).") continue for _ in range(count): # Count occurrences per opcode for unique key generation opcode_counts_map[opcode] = opcode_counts_map.get(opcode, 0) + 1 instance_num = opcode_counts_map[opcode] main_key = f"{opcode}_{instance_num}" # Track the generated key opcode_to_keys.setdefault(opcode, []).append(main_key) main_block_data = copy.deepcopy(all_block_definitions[opcode]) main_block_data["parent"] = None main_block_data["next"] = None main_block_data["topLevel"] = True main_block_data["shadow"] = False generated_blocks[main_key] = main_block_data # Handle menus if opcode in explicit_menu_links: for input_name, menu_opcode in explicit_menu_links[opcode]: if menu_opcode not in all_block_definitions: continue opcode_counts_map[menu_opcode] = opcode_counts_map.get(menu_opcode, 0) + 1 menu_instance_num = opcode_counts_map[menu_opcode] menu_key = f"{menu_opcode}_{menu_instance_num}" opcode_to_keys.setdefault(menu_opcode, []).append(menu_key) menu_block_data = copy.deepcopy(all_block_definitions[menu_opcode]) menu_block_data["shadow"] = True menu_block_data["topLevel"] = False menu_block_data["next"] = None menu_block_data["parent"] = main_key if input_name in main_block_data.get("inputs", {}) and \ isinstance(main_block_data["inputs"][input_name], list) and \ len(main_block_data["inputs"][input_name]) > 1 and \ main_block_data["inputs"][input_name][0] == 1: main_block_data["inputs"][input_name][1] = menu_key generated_blocks[menu_key] = menu_block_data return generated_blocks, opcode_to_keys all_block_definitions = { # motion_block.json "motion_movesteps": { "block_name": "move () steps", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_movesteps", "functionality": "Moves the sprite forward by the specified number of steps in the direction it is currently facing. A positive value moves it forward, and a negative value moves it backward.", "inputs": {"STEPS": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_turnright": { "block_name": "turn right () degrees", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_turnright", "functionality": "Turns the sprite clockwise by the specified number of degrees.", "inputs": {"DEGREES": [1, [4, "15"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_turnleft": { "block_name": "turn left () degrees", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_turnleft", "functionality": "Turns the sprite counter-clockwise by the specified number of degrees.", "inputs": {"DEGREES": [1, [4, "15"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_goto": { "block_name": "go to ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_goto", "functionality": "Moves the sprite to a specified location, which can be a random position or at the mouse pointer or another to the sprite.", "inputs": {"TO": [1, "motion_goto_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_goto_menu": { "block_name": "go to menu", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_goto_menu", "functionality": "Menu for go to block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"TO": ["_random_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "motion_gotoxy": { "block_name": "go to x: () y: ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_gotoxy", "functionality": "Moves the sprite to the specified X and Y coordinates on the stage.", "inputs": {"X": [1, [4, "0"]], "Y": [1, [4, "0"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_glideto": { "block_name": "glide () secs to ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_glideto", "functionality": "Glides the sprite smoothly to a specified location (random position, mouse pointer, or another sprite) over a given number of seconds.", "inputs": {"SECS": [1, [4, "1"]], "TO": [1, "motion_glideto_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_glideto_menu": { "block_name": "glide to menu", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_glideto_menu", "functionality": "Menu for glide to block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"TO": ["_random_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "motion_glidesecstoxy": { "block_name": "glide () secs to x: () y: ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_glidesecstoxy", "functionality": "Glides the sprite smoothly to the specified X and Y coordinates over a given number of seconds.", "inputs": {"SECS": [1, [4, "1"]], "X": [1, [4, "0"]], "Y": [1, [4, "0"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_pointindirection": { "block_name": "point in direction ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_pointindirection", "functionality": "Sets the sprite's direction to a specified angle in degrees (0 = up, 90 = right, 180 = down, -90 = left).", "inputs": {"DIRECTION": [1, [8, "90"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_pointtowards": { "block_name": "point towards ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_pointtowards", "functionality": "Points the sprite towards the mouse pointer or another specified sprite.", "inputs": {"TOWARDS": [1, "motion_pointtowards_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_pointtowards_menu": { "block_name": "point towards menu", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_pointtowards_menu", "functionality": "Menu for point towards block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"TOWARDS": ["_mouse_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "motion_changexby": { "block_name": "change x by ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_changexby", "functionality": "Changes the sprite's X-coordinate by the specified amount, moving it horizontally.", "inputs": {"DX": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_setx": { "block_name": "set x to ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_setx", "functionality": "Sets the sprite's X-coordinate to a specific value, placing it at a precise horizontal position.", "inputs": {"X": [1, [4, "0"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_changeyby": { "block_name": "change y by ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_changeyby", "functionality": "Changes the sprite's Y-coordinate by the specified amount, moving it vertically.", "inputs": {"DY": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_sety": { "block_name": "set y to ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_sety", "functionality": "Sets the sprite's Y-coordinate to a specific value, placing it at a precise vertical position.", "inputs": {"Y": [1, [4, "0"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_ifonedgebounce": { "block_name": "if on edge, bounce", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_ifonedgebounce", "functionality": "Reverses the sprite's direction if it touches the edge of the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_setrotationstyle": { "block_name": "set rotation style ()", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "motion_setrotationstyle", "functionality": "Determines how the sprite rotates: 'left-right' (flips horizontally), 'don't rotate' (stays facing one direction), or 'all around' (rotates freely).", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"STYLE": ["left-right", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_xposition": { "block_name": "(x position)", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_xposition", "functionality": "Reports the current X-coordinate of the sprite.[NOTE: not used in stage/backdrops]", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_yposition": { "block_name": "(y position)", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_yposition", "functionality": "Reports the current Y coordinate of the sprite on the stage.[NOTE: not used in stage/backdrops]", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "motion_direction": { "block_name": "(direction)", "block_type": "Motion", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "motion_direction", "functionality": "Reports the current direction of the sprite in degrees (0 = up, 90 = right, 180 = down, -90 = left).[NOTE: not used in stage/backdrops]", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # control_block.json "control_wait": { "block_name": "wait () seconds", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "control_wait", "functionality": "Pauses the script for a specified duration.", "inputs": {"DURATION": [1, [5, "1"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_repeat": { "block_name": "repeat ()", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "C-Block", "op_code": "control_repeat", "functionality": "Repeats the blocks inside it a specified number of times.", "inputs": {"TIMES": [1, [6, "10"]], "SUBSTACK": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_forever": { "block_name": "forever", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "C-Block", "op_code": "control_forever", "functionality": "Continuously runs the blocks inside it.", "inputs": {"SUBSTACK": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_if": { "block_name": "if <> then", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "C-Block", "op_code": "control_if", "functionality": "Executes the blocks inside it only if the specified boolean condition is true. [NOTE: it takes boolean blocks as input]", "inputs": {"CONDITION": [2, None], "SUBSTACK": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_if_else": { "block_name": "if <> then else", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "C-Block", "op_code": "control_if_else", "functionality": "Executes one set of blocks if the specified boolean condition is true, and a different set of blocks if the condition is false. [NOTE: it takes boolean blocks as input]", "inputs": {"CONDITION": [2, None], "SUBSTACK": [2, None], "SUBSTACK2": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_wait_until": { "block_name": "wait until <>", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "control_wait_until", "functionality": "Pauses the script until the specified boolean condition becomes true. [NOTE: it takes boolean blocks as input]", "inputs": {"CONDITION": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_repeat_until": { "block_name": "repeat until <>", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "C-Block", "op_code": "control_repeat_until", "functionality": "Repeats the blocks inside it until the specified boolean condition becomes true. [NOTE: it takes boolean blocks as input]", "inputs": {"CONDITION": [2, None], "SUBSTACK": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_stop": { "block_name": "stop [v]", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Cap Block", "op_code": "control_stop", "functionality": "Halts all scripts, only the current script, or other scripts within the same sprite. Its shape can dynamically change based on the selected option.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"STOP_OPTION": ["all", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True, "mutation": {"tagName": "mutation", "children": [], "hasnext": "false"} }, "control_start_as_clone": { "block_name": "When I Start as a Clone", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "op_code": "control_start_as_clone", "functionality": "This Hat block initiates the script when a clone of the sprite is created. It defines the behavior of individual clones.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_create_clone_of": { "block_name": "create clone of ()", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "control_create_clone_of", "functionality": "Generates a copy, or clone, of a specified sprite (or 'myself' for the current sprite).", "inputs": {"CLONE_OPTION": [1, "control_create_clone_of_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "control_create_clone_of_menu": { "block_name": "create clone of menu", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "control_create_clone_of_menu", "functionality": "Menu for create clone of block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"CLONE_OPTION": ["_myself_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "control_delete_this_clone": { "block_name": "delete this clone", "block_type": "Control", "block_shape": "Cap Block", "op_code": "control_delete_this_clone", "functionality": "Removes the clone that is executing it from the stage.", "inputs":None, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # data_block.json "data_setvariableto": { "block_name": "set [my variable v] to ()", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_setvariableto", "functionality": "Assigns a specific value (number, string, or boolean) to a variable.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [10, "0"]]}, "fields": {"VARIABLE": ["my variable", "`jEk@4|i[#Fk?(8x)AV.-my variable"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_changevariableby": { "block_name": "change [my variable v] by ()", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_changevariableby", "functionality": "Increases or decreases a variable's numerical value by a specified amount.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [4, "1"]]}, "fields": {"VARIABLE": ["my variable", "`jEk@4|i[#Fk?(8x)AV.-my variable"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_showvariable": { "block_name": "show variable [my variable v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_showvariable", "functionality": "Makes a variable's monitor visible on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"VARIABLE": ["my variable", "`jEk@4|i[#Fk?(8x)AV.-my variable"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_hidevariable": { "block_name": "hide variable [my variable v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_hidevariable", "functionality": "Hides a variable's monitor from the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"VARIABLE": ["my variable", "`jEk@4|i[#Fk?(8x)AV.-my variable"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_addtolist": { "block_name": "add () to [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_addtolist", "functionality": "Appends an item to the end of a list.", "inputs": {"ITEM": [1, [10, "thing"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_deleteoflist": { "block_name": "delete () of [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_deleteoflist", "functionality": "Removes an item from a list by its index or by selecting 'all' items.", "inputs": {"INDEX": [1, [7, "1"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_deletealloflist": { "block_name": "delete all of [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_deletealloflist", "functionality": "Removes all items from a list.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_insertatlist": { "block_name": "insert () at () of [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_insertatlist", "functionality": "Inserts an item at a specific position within a list.", "inputs": {"ITEM": [1, [10, "thing"]], "INDEX": [1, [7, "1"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_replaceitemoflist": { "block_name": "replace item () of [my list v] with ()", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_replaceitemoflist", "functionality": "Replaces an item at a specific position in a list with a new value.", "inputs": {"INDEX": [1, [7, "1"]], "ITEM": [1, [10, "thing"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_itemoflist": { "block_name": "(item (2) of [myList v])", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "data_itemoflist", "functionality": "Reports the item located at a specific position in a list.", "inputs": {"INDEX": [1, [7, "1"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_itemnumoflist": { "block_name": "(item # of [Dog] in [myList v])", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "data_itemnumoflist", "functionality": "Reports the index number of the first occurrence of a specified item in a list. If the item is not found, it reports 0.", "inputs": {"ITEM": [1, [10, "thing"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_lengthoflist": { "block_name": "(length of [myList v])", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "data_lengthoflist", "functionality": "Provides the total number of items contained in a list.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_listcontainsitem": { "block_name": "<[my list v] contains ()?>", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "data_listcontainsitem", "functionality": "Checks if a list includes a specific item.", "inputs": {"ITEM": [1, [10, "thing"]]}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_showlist": { "block_name": "show list [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_showlist", "functionality": "Makes a list's monitor visible on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_hidelist": { "block_name": "hide list [my list v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "data_hidelist", "functionality": "Hides a list's monitor from the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"LIST": ["MY_LIST", "o6`kIhtT{xWH+rX(5d,A"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "data_variable": { # This is a reporter block for a variable's value "block_name": "[variable v]", "block_type": "Data", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "data_variable", "functionality": "Provides the current value stored in a variable.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"VARIABLE": ["my variable", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, # event_block.json "event_whenflagclicked": { "block_name": "when green flag pressed", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whenflagclicked", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block initiates the script when the green flag is clicked, serving as the common starting point for most Scratch projects.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_whenkeypressed": { "block_name": "when () key pressed", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whenkeypressed", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block initiates the script when a specified keyboard key is pressed.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"KEY_OPTION": ["space", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_whenthisspriteclicked": { "block_name": "when this sprite clicked", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whenthisspriteclicked", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block starts the script when the sprite itself is clicked.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_whenbackdropswitchesto": { "block_name": "when backdrop switches to ()", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whenbackdropswitchesto", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block triggers the script when the stage backdrop changes to a specified backdrop.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"BACKDROP": ["backdrop1", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_whengreaterthan": { "block_name": "when () > ()", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whengreaterthan", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block starts the script when a certain value (e.g., loudness from a microphone, or the timer) exceeds a defined threshold.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {"WHENGREATERTHANMENU": ["LOUDNESS", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_whenbroadcastreceived": { "block_name": "when I receive ()", "block_type": "Events", "op_code": "event_whenbroadcastreceived", "block_shape": "Hat Block", "functionality": "This Hat block initiates the script upon the reception of a specific broadcast message. This mechanism facilitates indirect communication between sprites or the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"BROADCAST_OPTION": ["message1", "5O!nei;S$!c!=hCT}0:a"]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_broadcast": { "block_name": "broadcast ()", "block_type": "Events", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "event_broadcast", "functionality": "Sends a broadcast message throughout the Scratch program, activating any 'when I receive ()' blocks that are set to listen for that message, enabling indirect communication.", "inputs": {"BROADCAST_INPUT": [1, [11, "message1", "5O!nei;S$!c!=hCT}0:a"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "event_broadcastandwait": { "block_name": "broadcast () and wait", "block_type": "Events", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "event_broadcastandwait", "functionality": "Sends a broadcast message and pauses the current script until all other scripts activated by that broadcast have completed their execution, ensuring sequential coordination.", "inputs": {"BROADCAST_INPUT": [1, [11, "message1", "5O!nei;S$!c!=hCT}0:a"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # looks_block.json "looks_sayforsecs": { "block_name": "say () for () seconds", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_sayforsecs", "functionality": "Displays a speech bubble containing specified text for a set duration.", "inputs": {"MESSAGE": [1, [10, "Hello!"]], "SECS": [1, [4, "2"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_say": { "block_name": "say ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_say", "functionality": "Displays a speech bubble with the specified text indefinitely until another 'say' or 'think' block is activated.", "inputs": {"MESSAGE": [1, [10, "Hello!"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_thinkforsecs": { "block_name": "think () for () seconds", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_thinkforsecs", "functionality": "Displays a thought bubble containing specified text for a set duration.", "inputs": {"MESSAGE": [1, [10, "Hmm..."]], "SECS": [1, [4, "2"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_think": { "block_name": "think ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_think", "functionality": "Displays a thought bubble with the specified text indefinitely until another 'say' or 'think' block is activated.", "inputs": {"MESSAGE": [1, [10, "Hmm..."]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_switchcostumeto": { "block_name": "switch costume to ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_switchcostumeto", "functionality": "Alters the sprite's appearance to a designated costume.", "inputs": {"COSTUME": [1, "looks_costume"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_costume": { "block_name": "costume menu", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "looks_costume", "functionality": "Menu for switch costume to block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"COSTUME": ["costume1", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "looks_nextcostume": { "block_name": "next costume", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_nextcostume", "functionality": "Switches the sprite's costume to the next one in its costume list. If it's the last costume, it cycles back to the first.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_switchbackdropto": { "block_name": "switch backdrop to ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_switchbackdropto", "functionality": "Changes the stage's backdrop to a specified backdrop.", "inputs": {"BACKDROP": [1, "looks_backdrops"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_backdrops": { "block_name": "backdrop menu", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "looks_backdrops", "functionality": "Menu for switch backdrop to block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"BACKDROP": ["backdrop1", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "looks_switchbackdroptowait": { "block_name": "switch backdrop to () and wait", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_switchbackdroptowait", "functionality": "Changes the stage's backdrop to a specified backdrop and pauses the script until any 'When backdrop switches to' scripts for that backdrop have finished.", "inputs": {"BACKDROP": [1, "looks_backdrops"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_nextbackdrop": { "block_name": "next backdrop", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_nextbackdrop", "functionality": "Switches the stage's backdrop to the next one in its backdrop list. If it's the last backdrop, it cycles back to the first.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_changesizeby": { "block_name": "change size by ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_changesizeby", "functionality": "Changes the sprite's size by a specified percentage. Positive values make it larger, negative values make it smaller.", "inputs": {"CHANGE": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_setsizeto": { "block_name": "set size to () %", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_setsizeto", "functionality": "Sets the sprite's size to a specific percentage of its original size.", "inputs": {"SIZE": [1, [4, "100"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_changeeffectby": { "block_name": "change () effect by ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_changeeffectby", "functionality": "Changes a visual effect on the sprite by a specified amount (e.g., color, fisheye, whirl, pixelate, mosaic, brightness, ghost).", "inputs": {"CHANGE": [1, [4, "25"]]}, "fields": {"EFFECT": ["COLOR", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_seteffectto": { "block_name": "set () effect to ()", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_seteffectto", "functionality": "Sets a visual effect on the sprite to a specific value.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [4, "0"]]}, "fields": {"EFFECT": ["COLOR", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_cleargraphiceffects": { "block_name": "clear graphic effects", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_cleargraphiceffects", "functionality": "Removes all visual effects applied to the sprite.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_show": { "block_name": "show", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_show", "functionality": "Makes the sprite visible on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_hide": { "block_name": "hide", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_hide", "functionality": "Makes the sprite invisible on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_gotofrontback": { "block_name": "go to () layer", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_gotofrontback", "functionality": "Moves the sprite to the front-most or back-most layer of other sprites on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"FRONT_BACK": ["front", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_goforwardbackwardlayers": { "block_name": "go () layers", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "looks_goforwardbackwardlayers", "functionality": "Moves the sprite forward or backward a specified number of layers in relation to other sprites.", "inputs": {"NUM": [1, [7, "1"]]}, "fields": {"FORWARD_BACKWARD": ["forward", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_costumenumbername": { "block_name": "(costume ())", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "looks_costumenumbername", "functionality": "Reports the current costume's number or name.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"NUMBER_NAME": ["number", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_backdropnumbername": { "block_name": "(backdrop ())", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "looks_backdropnumbername", "functionality": "Reports the current backdrop's number or name.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"NUMBER_NAME": ["number", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "looks_size": { "block_name": "(size)", "block_type": "Looks", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "looks_size", "functionality": "Reports the current size of the sprite as a percentage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # operator_block.json "operator_add": { "block_name": "(() + ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_add", "functionality": "Adds two numerical values.", "inputs": {"NUM1": [1, [4, ""]], "NUM2": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_subtract": { "block_name": "(() - ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_subtract", "functionality": "Subtracts the second numerical value from the first.", "inputs": {"NUM1": [1, [4, ""]], "NUM2": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_multiply": { "block_name": "(() * ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_multiply", "functionality": "Multiplies two numerical values.", "inputs": {"NUM1": [1, [4, ""]], "NUM2": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_divide": { "block_name": "(() / ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_divide", "functionality": "Divides the first numerical value by the second.", "inputs": {"NUM1": [1, [4, ""]], "NUM2": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_random": { "block_name": "(pick random () to ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_random", "functionality": "Generates a random integer within a specified inclusive range.", "inputs": {"FROM": [1, [4, "1"]], "TO": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_gt": { "block_name": "<() > ()>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_gt", "functionality": "Checks if the first value is greater than the second.", "inputs": {"OPERAND1": [1, [10, ""]], "OPERAND2": [1, [10, "50"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_lt": { "block_name": "<() < ()>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_lt", "functionality": "Checks if the first value is less than the second.", "inputs": {"OPERAND1": [1, [10, ""]], "OPERAND2": [1, [10, "50"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_equals": { "block_name": "<() = ()>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_equals", "functionality": "Checks if two values are equal.", "inputs": {"OPERAND1": [1, [10, ""]], "OPERAND2": [1, [10, "50"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_and": { "block_name": "<<> and <>>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_and", "functionality": "Returns 'true' if both provided Boolean conditions are 'true'.", "inputs": {"OPERAND1": [2, None], "OPERAND2": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_or": { "block_name": "<<> or <>>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_or", "functionality": "Returns 'true' if at least one of the provided Boolean conditions is 'true'.", "inputs": {"OPERAND1": [2, None], "OPERAND2": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_not": { "block_name": ">", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_not", "functionality": "Returns 'true' if the provided Boolean condition is 'false', and 'false' if it is 'true'.", "inputs": {"OPERAND": [2, None]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_join": { "block_name": "(join ()())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_join", "functionality": "Concatenates two strings or values into a single string.", "inputs": {"STRING1": [1, [10, "apple "]], "STRING2": [1, [10, "banana"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_letterof": { "block_name": "letter () of ()", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_letterof", "functionality": "Reports the character at a specific numerical position within a string.", "inputs": {"LETTER": [1, [6, "1"]], "STRING": [1, [10, "apple"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_length": { "block_name": "(length of ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_length", "functionality": "Reports the total number of characters in a given string.", "inputs": {"STRING": [1, [10, "apple"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_contains": { "block_name": "<() contains ()?>", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "op_code": "operator_contains", "functionality": "Checks if one string contains another string.", "inputs": {"STRING1": [1, [10, "apple"]], "STRING2": [1, [10, "a"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_mod": { "block_name": "(() mod ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_mod", "functionality": "Reports the remainder when the first number is divided by the second.", "inputs": {"NUM1": [1, [4, ""]], "NUM2": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_round": { "block_name": "(round ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_round", "functionality": "Rounds a numerical value to the nearest integer.", "inputs": {"NUM": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "operator_mathop": { "block_name": "(() of ())", "block_type": "operator", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "operator_mathop", "functionality": "Performs various mathematical functions (e.g., absolute value, square root, trigonometric functions).", "inputs": {"NUM": [1, [4, ""]]}, "fields": {"OPERATOR": ["abs", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # sensing_block.json "sensing_touchingobject": { "block_name": "", "block_type": "Sensing", "op_code": "sensing_touchingobject", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "functionality": "Checks if its sprite is touching the mouse-pointer, edge, or another specified sprite.", "inputs": {"TOUCHINGOBJECTMENU": [1, "sensing_touchingobjectmenu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_touchingobjectmenu": { "block_name": "touching object menu", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_touchingobjectmenu", "functionality": "Menu for touching object block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"TOUCHINGOBJECTMENU": ["_mouse_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "sensing_touchingcolor": { "block_name": "", "block_type": "Sensing", "op_code": "sensing_touchingcolor", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "functionality": "Checks whether its sprite is touching a specified color.", "inputs": {"COLOR": [1, [9, "#55b888"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_coloristouchingcolor": { "block_name": "", "block_type": "Sensing", "op_code": "sensing_coloristouchingcolor", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "functionality": "Checks whether a specific color on its sprite is touching another specified color on the stage or another sprite.", "inputs": {"COLOR1": [1, [9, "#d019f2"]], "COLOR2": [1, [9, "#2b0de3"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_askandwait": { "block_name": "Ask () and Wait", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sensing_askandwait", "functionality": "Displays an input box with specified text at the bottom of the screen, allowing users to input text, which is stored in the 'Answer' block.", "inputs": {"QUESTION": [1, [10, "What's your name?"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_answer": { "block_name": "(answer)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_answer", "functionality": "Holds the most recent text inputted using the 'Ask () and Wait' block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_keypressed": { "block_name": "", "block_type": "Sensing", "op_code": "sensing_keypressed", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "functionality": "Checks if a specified keyboard key is currently being pressed.", "inputs": {"KEY_OPTION": [1, "sensing_keyoptions"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_keyoptions": { "block_name": "key options menu", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_keyoptions", "functionality": "Menu for key pressed block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"KEY_OPTION": ["space", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "sensing_mousedown": { "block_name": "", "block_type": "Sensing", "op_code": "sensing_mousedown", "block_shape": "Boolean Block", "functionality": "Checks if the computer mouse's primary button is being clicked while the cursor is over the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_mousex": { "block_name": "(mouse x)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_mousex", "functionality": "Reports the mouse-pointer’s current X position on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_mousey": { "block_name": "(mouse y)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_mousey", "functionality": "Reports the mouse-pointer’s current Y position on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_setdragmode": { "block_name": "set drag mode [draggable v]", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sensing_setdragmode", "functionality": "Sets whether the sprite can be dragged by the mouse on the stage.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"DRAG_MODE": ["draggable", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_loudness": { "block_name": "(loudness)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_loudness", "functionality": "Reports the loudness of noise received by a microphone on a scale of 0 to 100.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_timer": { "block_name": "(timer)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_timer", "functionality": "Reports the elapsed time since Scratch was launched or the timer was reset, increasing by 1 every second.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_resettimer": { "block_name": "Reset Timer", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sensing_resettimer", "functionality": "Sets the timer’s value back to 0.0.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_of": { "block_name": "(() of ())", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_of", "functionality": "Reports a specified value (e.g., x position, direction, costume number) of a specified sprite or the Stage to be accessed in current sprite or stage.", "inputs": {"OBJECT": [1, "sensing_of_object_menu"]}, "fields": {"PROPERTY": ["backdrop #", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_of_object_menu": { "block_name": "of object menu", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_of_object_menu", "functionality": "Menu for of block.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"OBJECT": ["_stage_", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "sensing_current": { "block_name": "(current ())", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_current", "functionality": "Reports the current local year, month, date, day of the week, hour, minutes, or seconds.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"CURRENTMENU": ["YEAR", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_dayssince2000": { "block_name": "(days since 2000)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_dayssince2000", "functionality": "Reports the number of days (and fractions of a day) since 00:00:00 UTC on January 1, 2000.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sensing_username": { "block_name": "(username)", "block_type": "Sensing", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sensing_username", "functionality": "Reports the username of the user currently logged into Scratch. If no user is logged in, it reports nothing.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, # sound_block.json "sound_playuntildone": { "block_name": "play sound () until done", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_playuntildone", "functionality": "Plays a specified sound and pauses the script's execution until the sound has completed.", "inputs": {"SOUND_MENU": [1, "sound_sounds_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_sounds_menu": { "block_name": "sound menu", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sound_sounds_menu", "functionality": "Menu for sound blocks.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {"SOUND_MENU": ["Meow", None]}, "shadow": True, "topLevel": False }, "sound_play": { "block_name": "start sound ()", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_play", "functionality": "Initiates playback of a specified sound without pausing the script, allowing other actions to proceed concurrently.", "inputs": {"SOUND_MENU": [1, "sound_sounds_menu"]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_stopallsounds": { "block_name": "stop all sounds", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_stopallsounds", "functionality": "Stops all currently playing sounds.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_changeeffectby": { "block_name": "change () effect by ()", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_changeeffectby", "functionality": "Changes the project's sound effect by a specified amount.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [4, "10"]]}, "fields": {"EFFECT": ["PITCH", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_seteffectto": { "block_name": "set () effect to ()", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_seteffectto", "functionality": "Sets the sound effect to a specific value.", "inputs": {"VALUE": [1, [4, "100"]]}, "fields": {"EFFECT": ["PITCH", None]}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_cleareffects": { "block_name": "clear sound effects", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_cleareffects", "functionality": "Removes all sound effects applied to the sprite.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_changevolumeby": { "block_name": "change volume by ()", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_changevolumeby", "functionality": "Changes the project's sound volume by a specified amount.", "inputs": {"VOLUME": [1, [4, "-10"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_setvolumeto": { "block_name": "set volume to () %", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Stack Block", "op_code": "sound_setvolumeto", "functionality": "Sets the sound volume to a specific percentage (0-100).", "inputs": {"VOLUME": [1, [4, "100"]]}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, "sound_volume": { "block_name": "(volume)", "block_type": "Sound", "block_shape": "Reporter Block", "op_code": "sound_volume", "functionality": "Reports the current volume level of the sprite.", "inputs": {}, "fields": {}, "shadow": False, "topLevel": True }, } # # Example input with opcodes for the initial generation initial_opcode_counts = [ {"opcode":"event_whenflagclicked","count":1}, {"opcode":"motion_gotoxy","count":1}, {"opcode":"motion_glidesecstoxy","count":1}, {"opcode":"motion_xposition","count":1}, {"opcode":"motion_setx","count":1}, {"opcode":"control_forever","count":1}, {"opcode":"control_if","count":1}, {"opcode":"control_stop","count":1}, {"opcode":"operator_lt","count":1}, {"opcode":"sensing_touchingobject","count":1}, # Changed from sensing_istouching {"opcode":"sensing_touchingobjectmenu","count":1}, {"opcode":"event_broadcast","count":1}, {"opcode":"data_setvariableto","count":2}, {"opcode":"data_showvariable","count":2}, ] # initial_opcode_counts = [ # {"opcode": "sound_play", "count": 2}, # {"opcode": "sound_playuntildone", "count": 2}, # {"opcode":"motion_goto","count":2}, # {"opcode":"motion_glideto","count":2}, # {"opcode":"looks_switchbackdropto","count":2}, # {"opcode":"looks_switchcostumeto","count":2}, # {"opcode":"control_create_clone_of","count":2}, # {"opcode":"sensing_touchingobject","count":2}, # {"opcode":"sensing_of","count":2}, # {"opcode":"sensing_keypressed","count":2}, # {"opcode":"motion_pointtowards","count":2}, # ] # Generate the initial blocks and get the opcode_occurrences generated_output_json, initial_opcode_occurrences = generate_blocks_from_opcodes(initial_opcode_counts, all_block_definitions) #print(generated_output_json) #print(initial_opcode_occurrences) def build_block_patterns(def_list): """ Given a list of block definitions (from one JSON file), return a dict opcode -> { regex:Compiled, inputs:[names], shape, block_name }. """ out = {} for d in def_list: # 1) escape the literal text pattern = re.escape(d['block_name']) # 2) replace the escaped "()" placeholders with a capture for anything inside pattern = pattern.replace(r"\(\)", r"\((.+?)\)") # 3) replace the escaped "<>" placeholders likewise pattern = pattern.replace(r"\<\>", r"<(.+?)>") # 4) allow any whitespace where spaces occur pattern = pattern.replace(r"\ ", r"\s+") # anchor from start to end, ignore case regex = re.compile(r"^\s*" + pattern + r"\s*$", re.IGNORECASE) inputs = [inp['name'] for inp in (d.get('inputs') or [])] out[d['op_code']] = { 'regex': regex, 'inputs': inputs, 'shape': d['block_shape'], 'block_name':d['block_name'], 'definition':d } return out def load_all_definitions(): # Load your JSON files here; adjust paths as needed hats = json.load(open(r'blocks\hat_blocks.json'))['blocks'] c_blocks = json.load(open(r'blocks\c_blocks.json'))['blocks'] reporters = json.load(open(r'blocks\reporter_blocks.json'))['blocks'] booleans = json.load(open(r'blocks\boolean_blocks.json'))['blocks'] # you can also load stack_blocks.json, cap_blocks.json, etc. if you have them merged = hats + c_blocks + reporters + booleans return build_block_patterns(merged) def generate_plan(generated_input, opcode_keys, pseudo_code): """ A truly generic plan generator. Inputs: - generated_input: dict of block_key -> block_data - opcode_keys: dict of opcode -> [block_key,...] - pseudo_code: multiline string Returns: { flow: [...] } """ all_defs = load_all_definitions() # pointer into each opcode_keys list ptrs = defaultdict(int) def pick_key(opcode): lst = opcode_keys.get(opcode, []) if ptrs[opcode] >= len(lst): raise KeyError(f"No more generated keys for opcode {opcode!r}") key = lst[ptrs[opcode]] ptrs[opcode] += 1 return key # Recursively parse an expression fragment like "(x position)" or "" def parse_expression(expr_text): expr_text = expr_text.strip() # Try to match every reporter/boolean pattern for op, info in all_defs.items(): m = info['regex'].match(expr_text) if not m: continue # Got a match node = {'op_code': op, 'inputs': {}} groups = m.groups() for name, val in zip(info['inputs'], groups): # decide kind by input type in definition inp_def = next( (i for i in info['definition'].get('inputs', []) if i['name']==name), {} ) t = inp_def.get('type','any') if t in ('number','any'): try: node['inputs'][name] = {'kind':'value', 'value': float(val) if '.' in val else int(val)} except: node['inputs'][name] = {'kind':'variable', 'name': val.strip()} elif t in ('dropdown','string','string/number'): node['inputs'][name] = {'kind':'menu', 'option': val.strip()} elif t=='boolean': # nested boolean: recurse node['inputs'][name] = {'kind':'nested', 'expr': parse_expression(val)} else: node['inputs'][name] = {'kind':'nested', 'expr': parse_expression(val)} return node # fallback: literal? lit = re.match(r"^\(?\s*(-?\d+(\.\d+)?)\s*\)?$", expr_text) if lit: num = lit.group(1) return {'literal': True, 'kind':'value', 'value': float(num) if '.' in num else int(num)} # else treat as raw string return {'literal':True, 'kind':'variable', 'name':expr_text} flow = [] # stack of (indent, container) stack = [(-1, flow)] for raw in pseudo_code.splitlines(): if not raw.strip(): continue indent = (len(raw) - len(raw.lstrip())) // 2 line = raw.strip() # drop trailing 'then' or 'end' line_clean = re.sub(r'\s*(then|end)\s*$', '', line, flags=re.IGNORECASE) # find a matching block definition for opcode, info in all_defs.items(): if not info['regex'].match(line_clean): continue # pop up to correct level while stack and stack[-1][0] >= indent: stack.pop() container = stack[-1][1] key = pick_key(opcode) node = {'block_key': key} shape = info['shape'] # determine node type if 'Hat Block' in shape: node['type'] = 'hat' node['description'] = info['block_name'] node['next'] = [] target_list = node['next'] elif 'C-Block' in shape: node['type'] = 'c_block' node['description'] = info['block_name'] node['condition'] = None node['body'] = [] target_list = node['body'] # the first input is usually the boolean condition if info['inputs']: cond_name = info['inputs'][0] # extract the <...> portion cond_match = re.search(r'<(.+)>', line) if cond_match: node['condition'] = parse_expression(cond_match.group(1)) elif 'Cap Block' in shape: node['type'] = 'cap' # e.g. stop [all v] if 'inputs' in info['definition'] and info['definition']['inputs']: fld = info['definition']['inputs'][0]['name'] val = re.search(r'\[\s*([^\]]+)\s*\]', line) if val: node['option'] = val.group(1) target_list = None else: node['type'] = 'stack' # parse any inputs in parentheses or brackets node['inputs'] = {} # for each input name in the definition, find its occurrence for inp_name in info['inputs']: # look for "(...)" after the input name or anywhere # brute-force: find all "(...)" then map in order pass target_list = None container.append(node) if target_list is not None: stack.append((indent, target_list)) break else: # no matching opcode — you can log or raise here raise ValueError(f"Could not classify line: {line!r}") return {'flow': flow} pseudo_code_input = """ when green flag clicked go to x: (240) y: (-135) set [score v] to (1) set [speed v] to (1) show variable [score v] show variable [speed v] forever glide (2) seconds to x: (-240) y: (-135) if <((x position)) < (-235)> then set x to (240) end if then broadcast [Game Over v] stop [all v] end end end """ # ── USAGE ── plan = generate_plan(generated_output_json, initial_opcode_occurrences, pseudo_code_input) import json print(json.dumps(plan, indent=2))