build-docker.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Docker镜像构建脚本

set -e

echo "🐳 Docker镜像构建脚本"
echo "===================="
echo

# 检查Docker是否安装
if ! command -v docker &> /dev/null; then
    echo "❌ 错误: Docker未安装"
    echo "请先安装Docker: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/"
    exit 1
fi

# 检查Docker服务是否运行
if ! docker info &> /dev/null; then
    echo "❌ 错误: Docker服务未运行"
    echo "请启动Docker服务: sudo systemctl start docker"
    exit 1
fi

echo "✅ Docker环境检查通过"
echo

# 设置镜像标签
IMAGE_TAG=${1:-latest}
REGISTRY=${2:-""}

if [ -n "$REGISTRY" ]; then
    FULL_TAG="$REGISTRY/chatapp:$IMAGE_TAG"
else
    FULL_TAG="chatapp:$IMAGE_TAG"
fi

echo "📦 构建配置:"
echo "  镜像标签: $FULL_TAG"
echo "  构建上下文: $(pwd)"
echo

# 选择构建方式
echo "请选择构建方式:"
echo "1) 多容器构建 (推荐)"
echo "2) 单容器构建"
echo "3) 仅构建前端"
echo "4) 仅构建后端"
echo

read -p "请输入选择 (1-4): " choice

case $choice in
    1)
        echo "🔨 构建多容器版本..."
        
        # 构建前端镜像
        echo "📦 构建前端镜像..."
        docker build -t "${FULL_TAG}-frontend" ./client
        
        # 构建后端镜像
        echo "📦 构建后端镜像..."
        docker build -t "${FULL_TAG}-backend" ./server
        
        echo "✅ 多容器镜像构建完成"
        echo "  前端镜像: ${FULL_TAG}-frontend"
        echo "  后端镜像: ${FULL_TAG}-backend"
        ;;
        
    2)
        echo "🔨 构建单容器版本..."
        docker build -t "$FULL_TAG" .
        echo "✅ 单容器镜像构建完成: $FULL_TAG"
        ;;
        
    3)
        echo "🔨 构建前端镜像..."
        docker build -t "${FULL_TAG}-frontend" ./client
        echo "✅ 前端镜像构建完成: ${FULL_TAG}-frontend"
        ;;
        
    4)
        echo "🔨 构建后端镜像..."
        docker build -t "${FULL_TAG}-backend" ./server
        echo "✅ 后端镜像构建完成: ${FULL_TAG}-backend"
        ;;
        
    *)
        echo "❌ 无效选择"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

echo

# 显示构建的镜像
echo "📋 构建的镜像:"
docker images | grep chatapp

echo

# 询问是否推送到仓库
if [ -n "$REGISTRY" ]; then
    read -p "是否推送镜像到仓库? (y/N): " push_choice
    if [[ $push_choice =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
        echo "📤 推送镜像到仓库..."
        
        case $choice in
            1)
                docker push "${FULL_TAG}-frontend"
                docker push "${FULL_TAG}-backend"
                ;;
            2)
                docker push "$FULL_TAG"
                ;;
            3)
                docker push "${FULL_TAG}-frontend"
                ;;
            4)
                docker push "${FULL_TAG}-backend"
                ;;
        esac
        
        echo "✅ 镜像推送完成"
    fi
fi

# 询问是否运行测试
read -p "是否运行容器测试? (y/N): " test_choice
if [[ $test_choice =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
    echo "🧪 运行容器测试..."
    
    case $choice in
        1)
            echo "启动多容器测试环境..."
            docker-compose up -d
            sleep 30
            ./test.sh
            docker-compose down
            ;;
        2)
            echo "启动单容器测试环境..."
            docker-compose -f docker-compose.single.yml up -d
            sleep 30
            ./test.sh
            docker-compose -f docker-compose.single.yml down
            ;;
        3|4)
            echo "⚠️  单独的前端或后端镜像需要完整环境才能测试"
            ;;
    esac
fi

echo
echo "🎉 构建完成！"
echo
echo "💡 使用提示:"
echo "  - 查看镜像: docker images | grep chatapp"
echo "  - 运行容器: docker run -p 3000:80 $FULL_TAG"
echo "  - 清理镜像: docker rmi $FULL_TAG"
echo
echo "📚 更多命令:"
echo "  - make build    # 使用Makefile构建"
echo "  - make start    # 启动应用"
echo "  - make test     # 运行测试"