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The 16th Amendment established the income tax in 1913.
|
American Studies
| 16,999 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The 16th Amendment established the income tax in 1913.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
The study of particle physics in cosmology has led to significant advances in our understanding of the universe's origins.
|
Astronomy
| 6,767 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The study of particle physics in cosmology has led to significant advances in our understanding of the universe's origins.
### Response:
Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
|
Proper grazing management techniques can improve rangeland productivity and reduce soil erosion.
|
Agriculture
| 5,151 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Proper grazing management techniques can improve rangeland productivity and reduce soil erosion.
### Response:
Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
|
Feminist anthropologists have made significant contributions to the study of gender and sexuality in non-Western societies.
|
Anthropology
| 5,688 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Feminist anthropologists have made significant contributions to the study of gender and sexuality in non-Western societies.
### Response:
Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
|
Forensic accountants use specialized software and techniques to analyze financial data and identify suspicious activity.
|
Business
| 7,507 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Forensic accountants use specialized software and techniques to analyze financial data and identify suspicious activity.
### Response:
Business<|end_of_text|>
|
Theater in the 18th and 19th centuries was often performed in ornate buildings.
|
Theater
| 14,364 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Theater in the 18th and 19th centuries was often performed in ornate buildings.
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
Geographers can promote community engagement by educating people about the importance of environmental conservation.
|
Geography
| 1,029 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Geographers can promote community engagement by educating people about the importance of environmental conservation.
### Response:
Geography<|end_of_text|>
|
Teachers can use technology to support classroom management, such as digital tools for tracking student behavior.
|
Education
| 9,997 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Teachers can use technology to support classroom management, such as digital tools for tracking student behavior.
### Response:
Education<|end_of_text|>
|
The character's desire for power drives the plot of the story.
|
Theater
| 14,456 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The character's desire for power drives the plot of the story.
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
Anthropologists explore how political power is exercised and resisted in different cultural contexts.
|
Anthropology
| 5,793 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Anthropologists explore how political power is exercised and resisted in different cultural contexts.
### Response:
Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
|
Segment reporting is a method of reporting the financial performance of a company's different segments or divisions.
|
Accounting
| 14,908 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Segment reporting is a method of reporting the financial performance of a company's different segments or divisions.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
The cash ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to pay its short-term liabilities with its cash and cash equivalents.
|
Accounting
| 14,507 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The cash ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to pay its short-term liabilities with its cash and cash equivalents.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
The principle is also used to explain the behavior of electrons in solids, leading to the development of the Fermi-Dirac statistics.
|
Physics
| 11,560 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The principle is also used to explain the behavior of electrons in solids, leading to the development of the Fermi-Dirac statistics.
### Response:
Physics<|end_of_text|>
|
Anthropological linguistics is an interdisciplinary field that draws on both linguistic and anthropological theories and methods.
|
English
| 238 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Anthropological linguistics is an interdisciplinary field that draws on both linguistic and anthropological theories and methods.
### Response:
English<|end_of_text|>
|
The protagonist, Scout Finch, is a young girl who learns about racial injustice and the importance of empathy.
|
American Studies
| 16,522 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The protagonist, Scout Finch, is a young girl who learns about racial injustice and the importance of empathy.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
Problem-based learning is an effective way to prepare students for the challenges of the 21st century
|
Education
| 10,406 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Problem-based learning is an effective way to prepare students for the challenges of the 21st century
### Response:
Education<|end_of_text|>
|
Tax laws vary by country, and international businesses must navigate multiple tax jurisdictions.
|
Accounting
| 14,926 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Tax laws vary by country, and international businesses must navigate multiple tax jurisdictions.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
Computational fluid dynamics is used in the design and optimization of systems, such as pumps, turbines, and heat exchangers.
|
Engineering
| 11,299 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Computational fluid dynamics is used in the design and optimization of systems, such as pumps, turbines, and heat exchangers.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
Compact urban form can reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
|
Environmental Science
| 615 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Compact urban form can reduce energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions.
### Response:
Environmental Science<|end_of_text|>
|
The Scramble for Africa, also known as the Partition of Africa, was the rapid colonization of the African continent by European powers in the late 19th century.
|
History
| 1,263 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The Scramble for Africa, also known as the Partition of Africa, was the rapid colonization of the African continent by European powers in the late 19th century.
### Response:
History<|end_of_text|>
|
The curriculum reform is expected to improve the overall quality of education in the country.
|
Education
| 10,076 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The curriculum reform is expected to improve the overall quality of education in the country.
### Response:
Education<|end_of_text|>
|
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that affects the skin and causes red, scaly patches.
|
Medicine
| 4,150 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that affects the skin and causes red, scaly patches.
### Response:
Medicine<|end_of_text|>
|
Revisions have played a crucial role in the evolution of theater.
|
Theater
| 14,318 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Revisions have played a crucial role in the evolution of theater.
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
The National Rifle Association is a powerful lobby group that opposes stricter gun laws.
|
American Studies
| 16,882 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The National Rifle Association is a powerful lobby group that opposes stricter gun laws.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
Sociologists use income demographics to analyze the impact of economic policies on different groups.
|
Sociology
| 12,942 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Sociologists use income demographics to analyze the impact of economic policies on different groups.
### Response:
Sociology<|end_of_text|>
|
The atmosphere on Neptune is active and dynamic, with strong winds and massive storm systems.
|
Astronomy
| 6,651 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The atmosphere on Neptune is active and dynamic, with strong winds and massive storm systems.
### Response:
Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
|
Cash flow management involves tracking and controlling the flow of cash into and out of a business.
|
Business
| 7,489 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Cash flow management involves tracking and controlling the flow of cash into and out of a business.
### Response:
Business<|end_of_text|>
|
The study of language and its relation to knowledge is crucial for understanding human cognition and behavior.
|
Philosophy
| 4,657 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The study of language and its relation to knowledge is crucial for understanding human cognition and behavior.
### Response:
Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
|
They use computer-aided design software to plan and simulate building systems.
|
Engineering
| 10,798 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
They use computer-aided design software to plan and simulate building systems.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
Environmental anthropologists may work with indigenous communities to develop sustainable resource management practices.
|
Anthropology
| 5,972 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Environmental anthropologists may work with indigenous communities to develop sustainable resource management practices.
### Response:
Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
|
Internal audit evaluates the effectiveness of governance processes.
|
Accounting
| 15,307 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Internal audit evaluates the effectiveness of governance processes.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in the lower back on either side of the spine.
|
Medicine
| 3,691 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located in the lower back on either side of the spine.
### Response:
Medicine<|end_of_text|>
|
The use of data and statistics in education has become increasingly important in recent years.
|
Education
| 10,555 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The use of data and statistics in education has become increasingly important in recent years.
### Response:
Education<|end_of_text|>
|
A tax treaty is a bilateral agreement between two countries that aims to avoid double taxation and fiscal evasion.
|
Accounting
| 15,223 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
A tax treaty is a bilateral agreement between two countries that aims to avoid double taxation and fiscal evasion.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
There are various types of torts, including negligence, intentional torts, and strict liability torts.
|
Law
| 1,963 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
There are various types of torts, including negligence, intentional torts, and strict liability torts.
### Response:
Law<|end_of_text|>
|
Ecological resilience can be enhanced through conservation and restoration efforts.
|
Environmental Science
| 664 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Ecological resilience can be enhanced through conservation and restoration efforts.
### Response:
Environmental Science<|end_of_text|>
|
Galactic astronomy has led to a greater understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies.
|
Astronomy
| 6,543 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Galactic astronomy has led to a greater understanding of the formation and evolution of galaxies.
### Response:
Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
|
Metallocenes are a type of organometallic compound that contains a metal bonded to two cyclopentadienyl rings.
|
Chemistry
| 7,986 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Metallocenes are a type of organometallic compound that contains a metal bonded to two cyclopentadienyl rings.
### Response:
Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
|
The line integral of a vector field over a curve is defined as the sum of the dot products of the field and the infinitesimal displacement vectors along the curve.
|
Mathematics
| 3,574 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The line integral of a vector field over a curve is defined as the sum of the dot products of the field and the infinitesimal displacement vectors along the curve.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
A liability is a debt or obligation that a company must pay or settle in the future.
|
Accounting
| 14,556 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
A liability is a debt or obligation that a company must pay or settle in the future.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
Forensic auditors must have a strong understanding of accounting principles and laws, as well as investigative techniques.
|
Accounting
| 15,201 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Forensic auditors must have a strong understanding of accounting principles and laws, as well as investigative techniques.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
Moral relativism is a rejection of the idea of objective moral truth.
|
Philosophy
| 4,742 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Moral relativism is a rejection of the idea of objective moral truth.
### Response:
Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
|
The novel has been praised for its thought-provoking and timely commentary on social issues.
|
American Studies
| 16,514 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The novel has been praised for its thought-provoking and timely commentary on social issues.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
Mixed systems are those that combine elements of majoritarian and proportional systems.
|
Political Science
| 11,991 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Mixed systems are those that combine elements of majoritarian and proportional systems.
### Response:
Political Science<|end_of_text|>
|
The Committee of Public Safety, led by Maximilien Robespierre, dominated the government from 1793 to 1794.
|
History
| 1,749 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The Committee of Public Safety, led by Maximilien Robespierre, dominated the government from 1793 to 1794.
### Response:
History<|end_of_text|>
|
Business valuation is the process of determining the economic value of a business or company.
|
Business
| 7,553 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Business valuation is the process of determining the economic value of a business or company.
### Response:
Business<|end_of_text|>
|
The benefits of reusability in spacecraft include reduced production costs and faster turnaround times.
|
Astronomy
| 6,542 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The benefits of reusability in spacecraft include reduced production costs and faster turnaround times.
### Response:
Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
|
Stress patterns can vary across languages.
|
Linguistics
| 2,684 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Stress patterns can vary across languages.
### Response:
Linguistics<|end_of_text|>
|
The nucleus contains the majority of the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA.
|
Medicine
| 3,676 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The nucleus contains the majority of the cell's genetic material in the form of DNA.
### Response:
Medicine<|end_of_text|>
|
The Wizard of Oz is a children's novel that has been adapted into numerous films.
|
English
| 177 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The Wizard of Oz is a children's novel that has been adapted into numerous films.
### Response:
English<|end_of_text|>
|
Recommender systems can be classified into two categories: personalized and non-personalized.
|
Computer Science
| 8,775 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Recommender systems can be classified into two categories: personalized and non-personalized.
### Response:
Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
|
Urban planning engineers use geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze and visualize urban data.
|
Engineering
| 10,750 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Urban planning engineers use geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze and visualize urban data.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
Thoracic surgeons specialize in surgical procedures related to the organs and tissues within the thoracic cavity.
|
Medicine
| 3,633 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Thoracic surgeons specialize in surgical procedures related to the organs and tissues within the thoracic cavity.
### Response:
Medicine<|end_of_text|>
|
Administrative law is based on the principle of separation of powers.
|
Law
| 2,420 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Administrative law is based on the principle of separation of powers.
### Response:
Law<|end_of_text|>
|
Inorganic compounds can be found naturally in the environment, such as in rocks and minerals.
|
Chemistry
| 8,436 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Inorganic compounds can be found naturally in the environment, such as in rocks and minerals.
### Response:
Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
|
The ancient Greeks developed the concept of tragedy in their plays.
|
English
| 56 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The ancient Greeks developed the concept of tragedy in their plays.
### Response:
English<|end_of_text|>
|
The use of Computer-Aided Design has reduced the need for physical prototypes and has saved time and resources.
|
Engineering
| 10,661 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The use of Computer-Aided Design has reduced the need for physical prototypes and has saved time and resources.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
The physiology of microorganisms is influenced by a variety of factors including temperature, pH, and nutrient availability.
|
Biology
| 6,981 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The physiology of microorganisms is influenced by a variety of factors including temperature, pH, and nutrient availability.
### Response:
Biology<|end_of_text|>
|
Data quality metrics are used in computer science to measure the accuracy and completeness of data.
|
Computer Science
| 8,781 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Data quality metrics are used in computer science to measure the accuracy and completeness of data.
### Response:
Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
|
Graph theory is used to model many types of relations and networks.
|
Mathematics
| 3,258 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Graph theory is used to model many types of relations and networks.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
The Beatles are one of the most influential bands in history.
|
Music
| 4,385 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The Beatles are one of the most influential bands in history.
### Response:
Music<|end_of_text|>
|
Greek tragedy was performed in outdoor theaters
|
Theater
| 14,120 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Greek tragedy was performed in outdoor theaters
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
In organic chemistry, spectroscopy is a crucial analytical technique for structure determination of molecules.
|
Chemistry
| 8,202 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
In organic chemistry, spectroscopy is a crucial analytical technique for structure determination of molecules.
### Response:
Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
|
The study of entomology is essential for understanding the impact of insects on agricultural production.
|
Agriculture
| 5,089 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The study of entomology is essential for understanding the impact of insects on agricultural production.
### Response:
Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
|
Actuarial science relies on cryptography to ensure the integrity of data transmission.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,845 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Actuarial science relies on cryptography to ensure the integrity of data transmission.
### Response:
Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
|
Customer advocates can share their stories through case studies, testimonials, or reviews.
|
Business
| 7,615 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Customer advocates can share their stories through case studies, testimonials, or reviews.
### Response:
Business<|end_of_text|>
|
Cognitive training programs typically involve a series of exercises and tasks designed to challenge the brain.
|
Psychology
| 12,386 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Cognitive training programs typically involve a series of exercises and tasks designed to challenge the brain.
### Response:
Psychology<|end_of_text|>
|
The use of genetically modified organisms is not allowed in organic farming.
|
Agriculture
| 5,237 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The use of genetically modified organisms is not allowed in organic farming.
### Response:
Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
|
Social constructionism is a useful tool for understanding how power and inequality are maintained in society.
|
Sociology
| 12,963 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Social constructionism is a useful tool for understanding how power and inequality are maintained in society.
### Response:
Sociology<|end_of_text|>
|
The accumulated depreciation account is used to track the total amount of depreciation expense recorded over an asset's useful life.
|
Accounting
| 15,026 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The accumulated depreciation account is used to track the total amount of depreciation expense recorded over an asset's useful life.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
Error theorists often appeal to the queerness of moral properties to support their view.
|
Philosophy
| 4,833 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Error theorists often appeal to the queerness of moral properties to support their view.
### Response:
Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
|
A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with two or more variables.
|
Mathematics
| 3,561 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with two or more variables.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
The theme of the play revolves around the character's motivation for revenge.
|
Theater
| 14,125 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The theme of the play revolves around the character's motivation for revenge.
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
Crystallography is used to determine the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms within a crystal.
|
Chemistry
| 8,169 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Crystallography is used to determine the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms within a crystal.
### Response:
Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
|
It can also be used to develop novel biotechnological applications, such as biofuel production and bioremediation.
|
Biology
| 7,061 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
It can also be used to develop novel biotechnological applications, such as biofuel production and bioremediation.
### Response:
Biology<|end_of_text|>
|
The partial derivative of a function of multiple variables represents the rate of change of the function with respect to one of the variables.
|
Mathematics
| 3,335 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The partial derivative of a function of multiple variables represents the rate of change of the function with respect to one of the variables.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
Vaccines work by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies that can recognize and attack specific pathogens.
|
Medicine
| 4,030 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Vaccines work by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies that can recognize and attack specific pathogens.
### Response:
Medicine<|end_of_text|>
|
In contract law, a condition precedent is an event or circumstance that must occur before a party's obligations under the contract arise.
|
Law
| 2,108 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
In contract law, a condition precedent is an event or circumstance that must occur before a party's obligations under the contract arise.
### Response:
Law<|end_of_text|>
|
Hallucinogen Use Disorder is a pattern of hallucinogen use that causes significant distress or impairment.
|
Psychology
| 12,850 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Hallucinogen Use Disorder is a pattern of hallucinogen use that causes significant distress or impairment.
### Response:
Psychology<|end_of_text|>
|
Group actions are used to describe the symmetry of objects in abstract algebra.
|
Mathematics
| 3,093 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Group actions are used to describe the symmetry of objects in abstract algebra.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
Catalysis is a key concept in green chemistry, as it can help reduce waste and improve efficiency in chemical reactions.
|
Chemistry
| 8,092 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Catalysis is a key concept in green chemistry, as it can help reduce waste and improve efficiency in chemical reactions.
### Response:
Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
|
The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States.
|
American Studies
| 16,377 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
Forestry involves the management of forests to obtain various forest products.
|
Biology
| 7,065 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Forestry involves the management of forests to obtain various forest products.
### Response:
Biology<|end_of_text|>
|
It is commonly applied to problems involving electromagnetic fields.
|
Mathematics
| 2,984 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
It is commonly applied to problems involving electromagnetic fields.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
The span of a set of vectors is the smallest subspace containing all the vectors in the set.
|
Mathematics
| 3,593 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The span of a set of vectors is the smallest subspace containing all the vectors in the set.
### Response:
Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
|
The most widely used system of classification is the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) system.
|
Biology
| 7,120 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The most widely used system of classification is the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) system.
### Response:
Biology<|end_of_text|>
|
Diplomatic protection is a vital tool for promoting the interests of citizens abroad.
|
Law
| 2,400 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Diplomatic protection is a vital tool for promoting the interests of citizens abroad.
### Response:
Law<|end_of_text|>
|
The Chinese Revolution was a period of political and social upheaval in China from 1911 to 1949.
|
History
| 1,769 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The Chinese Revolution was a period of political and social upheaval in China from 1911 to 1949.
### Response:
History<|end_of_text|>
|
The design of catalysts requires a deep understanding of the underlying chemistry and physics.
|
Engineering
| 11,345 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The design of catalysts requires a deep understanding of the underlying chemistry and physics.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
The prescriptivist approach is often contrasted with descriptivism, which holds that moral statements are merely descriptive of moral attitudes.
|
Philosophy
| 4,420 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The prescriptivist approach is often contrasted with descriptivism, which holds that moral statements are merely descriptive of moral attitudes.
### Response:
Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
|
It explores the ways in which culture shapes human behavior and how human behavior shapes culture.
|
Anthropology
| 5,844 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
It explores the ways in which culture shapes human behavior and how human behavior shapes culture.
### Response:
Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
|
Spacecraft are typically equipped with a power system that includes solar panels and batteries.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,044 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Spacecraft are typically equipped with a power system that includes solar panels and batteries.
### Response:
Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
GST is levied on the value addition at each stage of the supply chain.
|
Accounting
| 15,175 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
GST is levied on the value addition at each stage of the supply chain.
### Response:
Accounting<|end_of_text|>
|
The novel's exploration of the human condition is both poignant and thought-provoking.
|
American Studies
| 16,939 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The novel's exploration of the human condition is both poignant and thought-provoking.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
In education, course design is essential for achieving academic goals.
|
Education
| 10,182 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
In education, course design is essential for achieving academic goals.
### Response:
Education<|end_of_text|>
|
The most common type of rocket propulsion is chemical propulsion, which uses a chemical reaction to produce hot gas that is expelled through a nozzle to produce thrust.
|
Astronomy
| 6,364 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The most common type of rocket propulsion is chemical propulsion, which uses a chemical reaction to produce hot gas that is expelled through a nozzle to produce thrust.
### Response:
Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
|
Theater of the Absurd is a related movement that emerged in the 1950s.
|
Theater
| 14,111 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
Theater of the Absurd is a related movement that emerged in the 1950s.
### Response:
Theater<|end_of_text|>
|
The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for international public health.
|
Political Science
| 12,176 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for international public health.
### Response:
Political Science<|end_of_text|>
|
The field of highway engineering is constantly evolving, with new materials and technologies being developed to improve the safety and efficiency of highways.
|
Engineering
| 11,339 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
The field of highway engineering is constantly evolving, with new materials and technologies being developed to improve the safety and efficiency of highways.
### Response:
Engineering<|end_of_text|>
|
American Traditions is a subfield of American Studies that examines the customs, practices, and values that shape American identity.
|
American Studies
| 16,683 |
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.
### Input:
American Traditions is a subfield of American Studies that examines the customs, practices, and values that shape American identity.
### Response:
American Studies<|end_of_text|>
|
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