input
stringlengths
23
231
output
stringclasses
30 values
__index_level_0__
int64
0
17.1k
text
stringlengths
232
450
VAT is a multi-point tax, meaning it is levied at multiple points in the production and distribution chain.
Accounting
15,176
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: VAT is a multi-point tax, meaning it is levied at multiple points in the production and distribution chain. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
The epistemology of mathematics is closely related to the philosophy of mathematics.
Philosophy
4,831
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The epistemology of mathematics is closely related to the philosophy of mathematics. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Agriculture and wildlife management are interconnected and interdependent.
Agriculture
5,144
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Agriculture and wildlife management are interconnected and interdependent. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
The Japanese Empire was dissolved in 1947, and Japan adopted a new constitution that emphasized democracy and pacifism.
History
1,445
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Japanese Empire was dissolved in 1947, and Japan adopted a new constitution that emphasized democracy and pacifism. ### Response: History<|end_of_text|>
Chemical process safety regulations and standards provide a framework for ensuring safe operations.
Engineering
10,974
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Chemical process safety regulations and standards provide a framework for ensuring safe operations. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Water harvesting in agriculture can improve crop yields.
Agriculture
5,356
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Water harvesting in agriculture can improve crop yields. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
Shakespearean theater is known for its emphasis on language and dialogue.
Theater
14,202
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Shakespearean theater is known for its emphasis on language and dialogue. ### Response: Theater<|end_of_text|>
The study of comparative politics of developing countries requires a deep understanding of the historical, cultural, and institutional contexts of different countries.
Political Science
12,018
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The study of comparative politics of developing countries requires a deep understanding of the historical, cultural, and institutional contexts of different countries. ### Response: Political Science<|end_of_text|>
Caffeine Use Disorder is often associated with other mental health conditions, such as anxiety and depression.
Psychology
12,843
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Caffeine Use Disorder is often associated with other mental health conditions, such as anxiety and depression. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
A probability distribution is a function that describes the probability of each outcome in a sample space.
Statistics
13,602
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: A probability distribution is a function that describes the probability of each outcome in a sample space. ### Response: Statistics<|end_of_text|>
The story of Hercules is a famous epic tale from ancient Greek mythology.
English
422
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The story of Hercules is a famous epic tale from ancient Greek mythology. ### Response: English<|end_of_text|>
The government's budget deficit or surplus is a key indicator of its fiscal policy stance.
Economics
9,611
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The government's budget deficit or surplus is a key indicator of its fiscal policy stance. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
Plant diseases can have significant economic and environmental impacts on agriculture and ecosystems.
Biology
6,987
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Plant diseases can have significant economic and environmental impacts on agriculture and ecosystems. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
The discovery of exoplanets has expanded the field of planetary science beyond our solar system.
Astronomy
6,403
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The discovery of exoplanets has expanded the field of planetary science beyond our solar system. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
It was developed by German playwright Bertolt Brecht and director Erwin Piscator.
Theater
14,141
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It was developed by German playwright Bertolt Brecht and director Erwin Piscator. ### Response: Theater<|end_of_text|>
The analysis of mortality rates is a critical component of Actuarial Science in the life insurance industry.
Actuarial Science
15,790
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The analysis of mortality rates is a critical component of Actuarial Science in the life insurance industry. ### Response: Actuarial Science<|end_of_text|>
The detection of gravitational waves requires extremely sensitive instruments.
Astronomy
6,848
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The detection of gravitational waves requires extremely sensitive instruments. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
ARIMA is a popular model used in time series forecasting.
Computer Science
9,225
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: ARIMA is a popular model used in time series forecasting. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
It explores how digital tools and platforms are changing the way people live, work, and interact.
Anthropology
5,488
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It explores how digital tools and platforms are changing the way people live, work, and interact. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
Anthropologists study the ways in which work is organized and experienced in different cultures and societies.
Anthropology
5,968
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Anthropologists study the ways in which work is organized and experienced in different cultures and societies. ### Response: Anthropology<|end_of_text|>
The core idea of reliabilism is that a belief is justified if it is the result of a reliable process.
Philosophy
4,704
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The core idea of reliabilism is that a belief is justified if it is the result of a reliable process. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Consular law is concerned with the welfare of citizens in foreign countries.
Law
2,543
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Consular law is concerned with the welfare of citizens in foreign countries. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
Andragogy is the practice of teaching adults.
Education
10,359
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Andragogy is the practice of teaching adults. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
The goal of data preprocessing is to produce high-quality data that is suitable for modeling.
Computer Science
9,107
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The goal of data preprocessing is to produce high-quality data that is suitable for modeling. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
The study of urban morphology can help to identify areas of urban decay and opportunities for urban renewal.
Geography
882
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The study of urban morphology can help to identify areas of urban decay and opportunities for urban renewal. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
Human activities such as deforestation and pollution have a significant impact on ecological health.
Environmental Science
703
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Human activities such as deforestation and pollution have a significant impact on ecological health. ### Response: Environmental Science<|end_of_text|>
Sociologists who study the relationship between genetics and crime often use twin and adoption studies to tease apart genetic and environmental influences.
Sociology
13,425
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Sociologists who study the relationship between genetics and crime often use twin and adoption studies to tease apart genetic and environmental influences. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
In commutative algebra, the concept of ideal is central.
Mathematics
3,055
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: In commutative algebra, the concept of ideal is central. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
Audit sampling is a useful tool for auditors to identify and assess risk.
Accounting
14,599
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Audit sampling is a useful tool for auditors to identify and assess risk. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
The anonymity of the internet can facilitate cybercrime, making it easier for criminals to remain undetected.
Sociology
13,479
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The anonymity of the internet can facilitate cybercrime, making it easier for criminals to remain undetected. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
Exponential smoothing is a family of methods for forecasting time series data.
Computer Science
9,287
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Exponential smoothing is a family of methods for forecasting time series data. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of knowledge and how it is acquired.
Philosophy
4,679
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of knowledge and how it is acquired. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
Attachment styles can be influenced by both nature (genetics) and nurture (environmental factors).
Psychology
12,278
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Attachment styles can be influenced by both nature (genetics) and nurture (environmental factors). ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
Students who are motivated tend to perform better academically.
Education
10,588
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Students who are motivated tend to perform better academically. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
Adiabatic processes are often used to study the behavior of ideal gases.
Physics
11,549
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Adiabatic processes are often used to study the behavior of ideal gases. ### Response: Physics<|end_of_text|>
The two ice giants in our solar system are Uranus and Neptune.
Astronomy
6,412
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The two ice giants in our solar system are Uranus and Neptune. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Urban informatics is an interdisciplinary field that combines urban planning and policy with data science and informatics.
Geography
945
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Urban informatics is an interdisciplinary field that combines urban planning and policy with data science and informatics. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
It involves the correlation of genetic variations with drug efficacy and toxicity.
Medicine
3,667
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It involves the correlation of genetic variations with drug efficacy and toxicity. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
The development of new antenna technologies is crucial for meeting the demands of 5G and future wireless networks.
Engineering
11,129
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The development of new antenna technologies is crucial for meeting the demands of 5G and future wireless networks. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Asteroid mining can also provide a new source of energy.
Aerospace Engineering
16,000
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Asteroid mining can also provide a new source of energy. ### Response: Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Target costing is an important tool for companies to reduce costs and improve profitability.
Accounting
15,165
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Target costing is an important tool for companies to reduce costs and improve profitability. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Abscisic acid is a plant hormone that regulates stomatal closure and seed dormancy.
Biology
6,977
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Abscisic acid is a plant hormone that regulates stomatal closure and seed dormancy. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
Good irrigation management practices can help mitigate the effects of climate change on agriculture.
Agriculture
5,432
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Good irrigation management practices can help mitigate the effects of climate change on agriculture. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
In statistics, data visualization is used to create informative and interactive reports.
Statistics
13,728
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: In statistics, data visualization is used to create informative and interactive reports. ### Response: Statistics<|end_of_text|>
Internal energy is a state function because it is independent of the path by which the system reaches a given state.
Physics
11,755
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Internal energy is a state function because it is independent of the path by which the system reaches a given state. ### Response: Physics<|end_of_text|>
Wealth tax is usually levied on high net worth individuals or entities, with the intention of reducing economic inequality.
Accounting
14,936
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Wealth tax is usually levied on high net worth individuals or entities, with the intention of reducing economic inequality. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Supersonic flight creates a sonic boom that can be heard on the ground.
Aerospace Engineering
16,170
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Supersonic flight creates a sonic boom that can be heard on the ground. ### Response: Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Hormones are chemical messengers that help control various bodily functions.
Medicine
3,696
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Hormones are chemical messengers that help control various bodily functions. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
Neural networks can be used for natural language processing tasks.
Computer Science
8,868
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Neural networks can be used for natural language processing tasks. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
The concept of entropy was first introduced by William Thomson in the mid-19th century.
Physics
11,721
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of entropy was first introduced by William Thomson in the mid-19th century. ### Response: Physics<|end_of_text|>
Frequentist inference has been criticized for its reliance on the p-value, which can be misleading in certain situations.
Statistics
13,861
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Frequentist inference has been criticized for its reliance on the p-value, which can be misleading in certain situations. ### Response: Statistics<|end_of_text|>
The pelvic cavity plays a crucial role in the female reproductive system, as it contains the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Medicine
3,803
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The pelvic cavity plays a crucial role in the female reproductive system, as it contains the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
The rising trend of cohabitation has contributed to the decline in marriage rates.
Sociology
13,299
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The rising trend of cohabitation has contributed to the decline in marriage rates. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
The main goal of environmental law is to reduce pollution and protect natural resources.
Law
2,451
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The main goal of environmental law is to reduce pollution and protect natural resources. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
In statistics, an event space is the set of all possible outcomes of an experiment.
Statistics
13,946
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: In statistics, an event space is the set of all possible outcomes of an experiment. ### Response: Statistics<|end_of_text|>
Soil erosion can lead to loss of fertile land and decreased crop yields.
Agriculture
5,019
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Soil erosion can lead to loss of fertile land and decreased crop yields. ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
The limits of integration for the double integral in polar coordinates depend on the region R being integrated over.
Mathematics
3,301
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The limits of integration for the double integral in polar coordinates depend on the region R being integrated over. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
The radical reaction involves the formation of free radicals, which are highly reactive species.
Chemistry
8,248
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The radical reaction involves the formation of free radicals, which are highly reactive species. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
Descriptive statistics is used to provide an overview of the sample and the measures of central tendency and variability.
Statistics
13,752
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Descriptive statistics is used to provide an overview of the sample and the measures of central tendency and variability. ### Response: Statistics<|end_of_text|>
The multiverse hypothesis proposes that there may be an infinite number of universes beyond our own.
Astronomy
6,783
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The multiverse hypothesis proposes that there may be an infinite number of universes beyond our own. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
The European Central Bank sets monetary policy for the eurozone.
Economics
9,989
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The European Central Bank sets monetary policy for the eurozone. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
The problem of double taxation is particularly severe for small businesses and startups.
Accounting
14,592
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The problem of double taxation is particularly severe for small businesses and startups. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
The X-51 Waverider is an experimental scramjet developed by the US Air Force to test hypersonic flight capabilities.
Aerospace Engineering
16,208
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The X-51 Waverider is an experimental scramjet developed by the US Air Force to test hypersonic flight capabilities. ### Response: Aerospace Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Lyophobic colloids are those that have a low affinity for the dispersion medium.
Chemistry
8,118
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Lyophobic colloids are those that have a low affinity for the dispersion medium. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
The writer should consider the setting and context of the scene when writing dialogue.
Theater
14,367
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The writer should consider the setting and context of the scene when writing dialogue. ### Response: Theater<|end_of_text|>
The circulatory system plays a crucial role in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells and organs.
Medicine
3,757
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The circulatory system plays a crucial role in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body's cells and organs. ### Response: Medicine<|end_of_text|>
Sociologists also examine how mortality rates are affected by social and cultural factors, such as lifestyle and behavior.
Sociology
13,122
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Sociologists also examine how mortality rates are affected by social and cultural factors, such as lifestyle and behavior. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
The Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes is a regional treaty that aims to protect and preserve transboundary water resources in the European region.
Law
1,966
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes is a regional treaty that aims to protect and preserve transboundary water resources in the European region. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
The balance of payments is an important tool for policymakers to assess the performance of a country's economy.
Economics
9,789
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The balance of payments is an important tool for policymakers to assess the performance of a country's economy. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
The quality of audit working papers can have a significant impact on the quality of the audit itself.
Accounting
15,159
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The quality of audit working papers can have a significant impact on the quality of the audit itself. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Youth justice policies prioritize diversion and community-based interventions over incarceration.
Law
1,876
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Youth justice policies prioritize diversion and community-based interventions over incarceration. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
International arbitration is a flexible and consensual process that allows parties to tailor the procedure to their needs.
Law
1,898
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: International arbitration is a flexible and consensual process that allows parties to tailor the procedure to their needs. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
Cognitive development in education helps individuals develop critical thinking skills.
Education
10,540
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Cognitive development in education helps individuals develop critical thinking skills. ### Response: Education<|end_of_text|>
The use of computational fluid dynamics has revolutionized the field of engineering, enabling the simulation of complex fluid flows and heat transfer.
Engineering
11,315
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The use of computational fluid dynamics has revolutionized the field of engineering, enabling the simulation of complex fluid flows and heat transfer. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
The concept of ecological niche is central to understanding the distribution and abundance of species in ecosystems.
Environmental Science
651
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The concept of ecological niche is central to understanding the distribution and abundance of species in ecosystems. ### Response: Environmental Science<|end_of_text|>
The current ratio measures a company's ability to pay its short-term debts.
Accounting
14,787
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The current ratio measures a company's ability to pay its short-term debts. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
The Cannon-Bard theory proposes that emotions occur simultaneously with physical sensations.
Psychology
12,493
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The Cannon-Bard theory proposes that emotions occur simultaneously with physical sensations. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
The information paradox is a problem in theoretical physics that questions what happens to the information contained in matter that falls into a black hole.
Astronomy
6,180
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The information paradox is a problem in theoretical physics that questions what happens to the information contained in matter that falls into a black hole. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
A graph is a non-linear data structure, consisting of nodes or vertices connected by edges.
Mathematics
3,214
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: A graph is a non-linear data structure, consisting of nodes or vertices connected by edges. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
Engineers must consider the long-term sustainability of infrastructure projects and their potential effects on the environment.
Engineering
10,708
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Engineers must consider the long-term sustainability of infrastructure projects and their potential effects on the environment. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Proper grassland management is crucial for sustainable agriculture
Agriculture
5,017
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Proper grassland management is crucial for sustainable agriculture ### Response: Agriculture<|end_of_text|>
Hydraulic engineering is an interdisciplinary field that draws on concepts from civil engineering, mechanical engineering, and environmental engineering.
Engineering
11,047
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Hydraulic engineering is an interdisciplinary field that draws on concepts from civil engineering, mechanical engineering, and environmental engineering. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
State immunity is a procedural bar that prevents a court from exercising jurisdiction over a foreign state.
Law
2,404
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: State immunity is a procedural bar that prevents a court from exercising jurisdiction over a foreign state. ### Response: Law<|end_of_text|>
The emotivist position is often contrasted with cognitivism, which holds that moral statements can be objectively true or false.
Philosophy
4,824
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The emotivist position is often contrasted with cognitivism, which holds that moral statements can be objectively true or false. ### Response: Philosophy<|end_of_text|>
The process of oxidation and reduction is the basis of electrochemical reactions.
Chemistry
8,472
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The process of oxidation and reduction is the basis of electrochemical reactions. ### Response: Chemistry<|end_of_text|>
Automotive engineering is a branch of vehicle engineering.
Engineering
10,831
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Automotive engineering is a branch of vehicle engineering. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
The price elasticity of demand is also affected by the time period over which the price change occurs.
Economics
9,457
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The price elasticity of demand is also affected by the time period over which the price change occurs. ### Response: Economics<|end_of_text|>
Environmental science is essential for maintaining a healthy and thriving planet.
Environmental Science
562
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Environmental science is essential for maintaining a healthy and thriving planet. ### Response: Environmental Science<|end_of_text|>
The accuracy of astrometric measurements has improved significantly with the development of new technologies, such as space-based telescopes.
Astronomy
6,399
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: The accuracy of astrometric measurements has improved significantly with the development of new technologies, such as space-based telescopes. ### Response: Astronomy<|end_of_text|>
Mortality rates are influenced by a range of factors, including socioeconomic status, education, and access to healthcare.
Sociology
13,314
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Mortality rates are influenced by a range of factors, including socioeconomic status, education, and access to healthcare. ### Response: Sociology<|end_of_text|>
Long-term liabilities are debts that are due in more than a year, such as mortgages and bonds.
Accounting
15,299
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Long-term liabilities are debts that are due in more than a year, such as mortgages and bonds. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Audit risk assessment is a crucial step in the auditing process.
Accounting
15,252
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Audit risk assessment is a crucial step in the auditing process. ### Response: Accounting<|end_of_text|>
Mycologists study the structure, growth, and development of fungi.
Biology
6,964
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Mycologists study the structure, growth, and development of fungi. ### Response: Biology<|end_of_text|>
They use technology to monitor and manage environmental resources.
Engineering
10,833
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: They use technology to monitor and manage environmental resources. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>
Historical geography is a subfield of human geography that studies the geographies of the past, particularly in terms of the spatial relationships and patterns that existed at different times.
Geography
1,010
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Historical geography is a subfield of human geography that studies the geographies of the past, particularly in terms of the spatial relationships and patterns that existed at different times. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
Mathematics students use descriptive analytics to analyze and interpret data.
Mathematics
3,412
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Mathematics students use descriptive analytics to analyze and interpret data. ### Response: Mathematics<|end_of_text|>
Mixed-use development can take many forms, including high-rise buildings, shopping centers, and mixed-use complexes.
Geography
947
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Mixed-use development can take many forms, including high-rise buildings, shopping centers, and mixed-use complexes. ### Response: Geography<|end_of_text|>
It provides a systematic approach to managing changes to software, hardware, and documentation throughout the development lifecycle.
Computer Science
8,896
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: It provides a systematic approach to managing changes to software, hardware, and documentation throughout the development lifecycle. ### Response: Computer Science<|end_of_text|>
Language development is a complex and multi-faceted process that is critical to human communication.
Psychology
12,851
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Language development is a complex and multi-faceted process that is critical to human communication. ### Response: Psychology<|end_of_text|>
Antennas are used in a wide range of applications, from mobile phones to satellite communications.
Engineering
11,027
Below is an instruction that describes a task, paired with an input that provides further context. Write a response that appropriately completes the request. ### Input: Antennas are used in a wide range of applications, from mobile phones to satellite communications. ### Response: Engineering<|end_of_text|>