input
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stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
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17.1k
|
|---|---|---|
Tort law is a body of law that deals with civil wrongs.
|
Law
| 2,617 |
The recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments is essential for the effective resolution of cross-border disputes.
|
Law
| 2,411 |
Qualitative methods are often used in geography to study the relationships between people and their environments.
|
Geography
| 1,094 |
Geologists study the composition of asteroids to learn more about the early solar system.
|
Astronomy
| 6,065 |
The Han Dynasty saw the development of iron and steel production, which led to significant economic growth.
|
History
| 1,546 |
Virtue ethics is often contrasted with deontology and consequentialism, which focus on moral rules and consequences respectively.
|
Philosophy
| 4,589 |
It aims to understand how cultural factors influence human thought, feeling, and behavior.
|
Anthropology
| 6,034 |
The study of comparative politics involves the analysis of political systems, institutions, and processes across different countries and regions.
|
Political Science
| 12,097 |
The discovery of antibiotics revolutionized the field of bacteriology.
|
Biology
| 6,953 |
Applications of derivatives are used in computer science to improve the efficiency of algorithms.
|
Mathematics
| 3,135 |
Adverse drug reactions are a major concern in drug interaction.
|
Medicine
| 3,856 |
The first pizzeria in the United States was G. Lombardi's, which was opened by Gennaro Lombardi in 1905.
|
American Studies
| 16,440 |
The mission will provide valuable insights into the Martian geology and atmosphere.
|
Astronomy
| 6,419 |
Neurophysiologists use a variety of techniques to study the nervous system, including electrophysiology and imaging techniques.
|
Medicine
| 3,805 |
Actuaries use the cumulative distribution function to calculate the probability of an insurance policyholder experiencing a loss
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,597 |
Geomatics engineers often work with other professionals, such as surveyors and cartographers, to collect and analyze data.
|
Engineering
| 10,846 |
What are the major differences between the policy styles of liberal democracies and authoritarian regimes?
|
Political Science
| 11,802 |
Videos can be used in email marketing campaigns to increase engagement.
|
Business
| 7,431 |
The ISS is a habitable artificial satellite in low Earth orbit.
|
Astronomy
| 6,774 |
Actuaries use geometric concepts to calculate insurance policy premiums and payouts.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,723 |
Human impact on the environment has compromised ecological integrity.
|
Environmental Science
| 464 |
The Congress also established the principle of legitimacy, which held that monarchs had a divine right to rule.
|
History
| 1,257 |
Education is a fundamental human right that has been recognized globally.
|
Education
| 10,020 |
The government has implemented new laws to combat fraud.
|
Law
| 2,259 |
Feminist anthropology provides a critical perspective on the ways in which gender shapes cultural and social norms.
|
Anthropology
| 5,630 |
Experimental design in mathematics involves the use of statistical models.
|
Mathematics
| 3,327 |
High-energy astrophysics is a rapidly advancing field, with new discoveries and advances in technology leading to new insights into the universe.
|
Astronomy
| 6,231 |
Microbial biotechnology has the potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change.
|
Biology
| 7,382 |
The curriculum innovation in education is focused on making learning more enjoyable and interactive.
|
Education
| 10,394 |
Motivation is a key determinant of employee performance and job satisfaction.
|
Psychology
| 12,627 |
Environmental costing involves assigning a monetary value to environmental impacts such as air and water pollution.
|
Accounting
| 14,769 |
The Roaring Twenties, also known as the Jazz Age, was a period of significant cultural, social, and economic change.
|
History
| 1,262 |
Aerospace engineering is vital for the success of space colonization missions.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,103 |
Microbial genetics has many practical applications, including the development of antibiotics and vaccines.
|
Biology
| 7,212 |
Urban agriculture can provide fresh produce to local communities and reduce carbon footprint.
|
Geography
| 975 |
Research has shown that nicotine, the primary psychoactive ingredient in tobacco, activates the brain's reward system, leading to addiction.
|
Psychology
| 12,807 |
The field of cultural studies of science is interdisciplinary, drawing on anthropology, sociology, and philosophy.
|
Anthropology
| 5,866 |
The applications of Computer Vision range from self-driving cars to medical diagnosis.
|
Computer Science
| 9,133 |
A black hole is a region in space where the gravitational pull is so strong that nothing, including light, can escape.
|
Astronomy
| 6,582 |
The Most Favored Nation principle ensures equal treatment for all WTO member states.
|
Law
| 2,387 |
The Environmental Policy Act of 1989 aimed to promote sustainable development and environmental protection.
|
American Studies
| 16,857 |
Proper nutrition is essential for horses, and their diet should be tailored to their age, breed, and activity level.
|
Agriculture
| 5,021 |
Agronomists work to develop methods that will improve crop yields and quality.
|
Biology
| 7,129 |
Tax exemption can result in significant cost savings for organizations and individuals.
|
Accounting
| 14,956 |
The field of biomechanical engineering has led to significant advances in the development of implantable sensors and wearable devices for monitoring health and wellness.
|
Engineering
| 11,413 |
The macula densa cells in the juxtaglomerular apparatus sense changes in sodium chloride delivery to the distal tubule and regulate renin release.
|
Medicine
| 3,882 |
Another challenge is the effects of time dilation, which would cause time to pass differently for the travelers than for those remaining on Earth.
|
Astronomy
| 6,055 |
Analog circuits are used in medical devices, such as ECG machines and ultrasound machines.
|
Engineering
| 11,115 |
In Aerospace Engineering, laminar flow is often used to design more efficient airfoils and wings.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,258 |
Crime is a result of social structures and institutions, according to sociological theories.
|
Sociology
| 13,165 |
Some researchers argue that moral reasoning is influenced by emotions, such as empathy and guilt.
|
Psychology
| 12,738 |
The integumentary system plays a crucial role in maintaining body temperature and regulating water loss.
|
Medicine
| 3,875 |
In phonological grammar, phonemes are the smallest units of sound in a language.
|
Linguistics
| 2,789 |
Test-driven development is a software development process that relies heavily on software testing.
|
Computer Science
| 9,136 |
In actuarial science, Bayes' formula is used to update the probability of a hypothesis based on new data.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,898 |
The original intent of the law is not always clear.
|
Law
| 1,857 |
Actuaries rely on financial instruments to construct portfolios that meet client needs.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,519 |
Neuromuscular physiology is important for understanding neurological disorders such as myasthenia gravis.
|
Medicine
| 4,108 |
Agricultural engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction and improvement of farming systems and equipment.
|
Agriculture
| 5,213 |
The atomic radius of an element increases as you move down a group in the periodic table.
|
Chemistry
| 8,281 |
It is a powerful tool for physicists and engineers, allowing them to calculate quantities that would be difficult or impossible to compute directly.
|
Mathematics
| 3,255 |
Plant hormones can interact with each other and with other signaling molecules to regulate plant growth and development.
|
Biology
| 7,323 |
The phonological hierarchy consists of several levels, including the phoneme, syllable, and foot.
|
Linguistics
| 2,690 |
Microbial toxins can also be used as therapeutic agents, such as antibiotics and vaccines.
|
Biology
| 7,389 |
The principles of principlism are often seen as a way to guide moral decision-making.
|
Philosophy
| 4,627 |
Rural population is often characterized by a lower population density and a more dispersed settlement pattern.
|
Sociology
| 13,336 |
The Salem Witch Trials were a series of trials and executions that took place in colonial Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693.
|
History
| 1,319 |
Sociologists have found that life expectancy is closely linked to social class, with higher classes typically experiencing higher life expectancy.
|
Sociology
| 13,510 |
American Realism remains an important part of American art history, with many of its works continuing to be celebrated and studied today.
|
American Studies
| 16,974 |
Crop rotation is a key principle of sustainable agriculture.
|
Agriculture
| 5,162 |
The theorem has numerous applications in actuarial science, including the calculation of insurance reserves and the pricing of insurance products.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,859 |
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a common treatment approach for Gambling Disorder.
|
Psychology
| 12,348 |
Effective natural resource management is essential for maintaining ecological balance and mitigating climate change.
|
Geography
| 1,135 |
AI systems often rely on machine learning algorithms, which are based on statistical models of the world, rather than on direct observation or understanding.
|
Philosophy
| 4,529 |
The internal energy of a system is a measure of its total energy.
|
Physics
| 11,667 |
Supervised learning involves training a model on labeled data, where the correct output is already known
|
Mathematics
| 3,505 |
Naturalized epistemology is a subfield of epistemology that seeks to understand knowledge and justification through the methods of natural science.
|
Philosophy
| 4,749 |
The implementation of industrial automation requires a significant investment in technology and training.
|
Engineering
| 10,669 |
Vaccination is a key application of immunology, using weakened or killed pathogens to stimulate an immune response and provide immunity against disease.
|
Biology
| 7,086 |
The system of national accounts provides a framework for the calculation of national income and its components.
|
Economics
| 9,941 |
Henry David Thoreau's essay 'Civil Disobedience' is a classic work on the subject.
|
Political Science
| 11,838 |
The debate around immigration reform continues to be a highly contested and controversial issue in American politics today.
|
American Studies
| 16,967 |
Moons can affect the tides of their parent planet.
|
Astronomy
| 6,336 |
The occupation with the highest rate of part-time employment is food preparation and serving related occupations.
|
Sociology
| 13,064 |
Lichens are important indicators of air quality, as they are sensitive to pollutants such as sulfur dioxide.
|
Biology
| 6,982 |
The Humanist Theory emphasizes the importance of personal growth and self-actualization in the learning process.
|
Education
| 10,066 |
Financial ratios are essential tools for investors, analysts, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions.
|
Accounting
| 15,226 |
The right to free speech is not absolute and can be limited in certain circumstances.
|
Law
| 2,505 |
Phonological rhythm is a crucial aspect of linguistic study.
|
Linguistics
| 2,904 |
Raising awareness about conservation policy is vital for its success.
|
Environmental Science
| 570 |
The war led to the downfall of several empires, including the Russian, German, and Austro-Hungarian empires.
|
History
| 1,448 |
The general form of a quadratic equation is ax^2 + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants.
|
Mathematics
| 3,414 |
Shakespearean theater is a style of theater that originated in the 16th century in England.
|
Theater
| 14,426 |
Theater was an important part of ancient Greek festivals
|
Theater
| 14,383 |
The concept of exchange theory was first introduced by the American sociologist George Homans in the 1950s and 1960s.
|
Sociology
| 13,360 |
Planning is used in expert systems to provide decision support to users.
|
Computer Science
| 9,290 |
Play structure can also be influenced by the cultural and historical context in which it was written.
|
Theater
| 14,232 |
The microgravity environment of space enables the study of complex fluids and gases in ways not possible on Earth.
|
Astronomy
| 6,837 |
The concept of integration is used in medicine to model the spread of diseases
|
Mathematics
| 3,226 |
The Civil Rights Movement of the 1950s and 1960s focused on achieving voting rights for African Americans.
|
American Studies
| 16,866 |
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