input
stringlengths 0
277
| output
stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
int64 0
17.1k
|
---|---|---|
Lossless compression methods reduce the data size without losing any information.
|
Statistics
| 13,756 |
The Industrial Revolution brought about significant changes in the English language.
|
English
| 95 |
Feminist epistemology is a branch of philosophy that focuses on the nature of knowledge and how it is acquired.
|
Philosophy
| 4,800 |
The Equal Protection Clause has been interpreted to mean that individuals in similar circumstances must be treated equally.
|
Law
| 2,611 |
Alkynes are used as fuels, in welding, and in the production of plastics.
|
Chemistry
| 8,589 |
Phonology focuses on the sound patterns of languages, while phonetics deals with the physical properties of speech sounds.
|
Linguistics
| 2,818 |
Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a subfield of computational linguistics.
|
English
| 219 |
Werner's theory explains the formation of coordination compounds.
|
Chemistry
| 8,489 |
The concept of international security is crucial in political science.
|
Political Science
| 12,143 |
In English, stress typically falls on the second syllable in a two-syllable word.
|
Linguistics
| 2,733 |
Rings are important in actuarial science as they provide a framework for modeling complex systems and making predictions about future events.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,896 |
The US Cyber Command is a military command that directs the operations and defense of Department of Defense information networks.
|
American Studies
| 16,548 |
Refugee law also addresses the issue of statelessness, which occurs when an individual is not recognized as a national of any country.
|
Law
| 2,457 |
The distribution of drugs is a serious violation of the law.
|
Law
| 2,533 |
The exponential distribution is a continuous probability distribution that models the time between events in a Poisson process.
|
Statistics
| 13,630 |
The multiverse hypothesis is a topic of ongoing research and debate in the fields of cosmology and theoretical physics.
|
Astronomy
| 6,245 |
Social constructionism is a key concept in sociology that argues that our understanding of the world is shaped by social and cultural factors.
|
Sociology
| 13,317 |
The study of astrometry has led to many important discoveries in astronomy, including the discovery of exoplanets.
|
Astronomy
| 6,346 |
William Faulkner's novels, such as 'Absalom, Absalom!', are considered Southern Gothic classics.
|
American Studies
| 16,697 |
Text analysis has numerous applications in information retrieval, sentiment analysis, and machine learning.
|
Computer Science
| 8,815 |
The noble gases have the smallest atomic radius in their respective periods.
|
Chemistry
| 8,537 |
Crop protection is an essential component of modern agriculture.
|
Agriculture
| 5,116 |
The demand-pull theory of inflation suggests that inflation is caused by an increase in aggregate demand, rather than an increase in production costs.
|
Economics
| 9,396 |
The debate between rationalism and empiricism has shaped the development of modern philosophy.
|
Philosophy
| 4,935 |
Ancient Greek theater laid the foundation for Western theater
|
Theater
| 14,157 |
Halliday's functional linguistics is a comprehensive model of language that views language as a social semiotic system.
|
English
| 319 |
Random processes are used in actuarial science to develop and price insurance products.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,802 |
Capacity refers to the ability of an individual to have rights and duties.
|
Law
| 2,375 |
Machine learning has the potential to revolutionize many industries, including healthcare, finance, and education
|
Mathematics
| 3,337 |
Super PACs have become increasingly influential in American politics since the 2010 Citizens United decision.
|
American Studies
| 16,814 |
Bernoulli's principle is a fundamental concept in fluid mechanics that relates the pressure of a fluid to its velocity.
|
Engineering
| 11,039 |
The binomial distribution is used in biology to model the number of mutations in a DNA sequence.
|
Statistics
| 13,543 |
The rise of globalization has led to language change in many countries.
|
English
| 330 |
The Opium Wars had a profound impact on Chinese society and politics, leading to the decline of the Qing dynasty and the rise of European colonial powers in China.
|
History
| 1,786 |
Phylogeography, a subfield of conservation genetics, helps in identifying the geographic distribution of genetic variation within species.
|
Environmental Science
| 812 |
Fraudulent behavior can have severe legal consequences.
|
Law
| 1,978 |
Confidence intervals can be used for both proportions and means.
|
Mathematics
| 3,116 |
Theater revisions have led to the creation of new genres.
|
Theater
| 14,000 |
Sustainability science has the potential to inform policy and practice, from local to global scales, and to support the development of more sustainable futures.
|
Environmental Science
| 613 |
The Cold War also had a significant impact on the economy, with both sides engaging in a costly arms race.
|
History
| 1,282 |
Hemingway's experiences in World War I influenced his writing.
|
American Studies
| 16,424 |
The James-Lange theory suggests that emotions arise from physical sensations in the body.
|
Psychology
| 12,699 |
The study of environmental microbiology has led to the development of new bioproducts and bioprocesses.
|
Biology
| 7,229 |
Anthropological demographers investigate the social and cultural factors that influence population trends.
|
Anthropology
| 5,843 |
Actuarial science is used to determine the optimal inventory levels for goods in transit.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,617 |
Mesh analysis is a method of circuit analysis that involves solving for the current in each mesh.
|
Engineering
| 11,152 |
The field of microbial genetics is constantly evolving, with new technologies and techniques being developed to study microorganisms.
|
Biology
| 7,068 |
The static friction is the force that prevents an object from moving when a force is applied to it.
|
Engineering
| 11,422 |
Learning objectives are used to guide the development of educational resources and materials.
|
Education
| 10,452 |
Farms can be managed using different approaches, including organic and conventional farming methods.
|
Agriculture
| 5,025 |
Comparative politics of the European Union is a field of study that is relevant to understanding the EU's role in global politics.
|
Political Science
| 11,799 |
Electrophoresis is a separation process used in engineering to separate charged particles based on their electrophoretic mobility.
|
Engineering
| 10,705 |
Moral development is a lifelong process that continues to evolve over time.
|
Psychology
| 12,748 |
Environmental microbiologists study the impact of human activities on microbial communities and the ecosystem.
|
Biology
| 6,951 |
The Expressionist style was characterized by its use of bold and vibrant colors.
|
Theater
| 14,443 |
The large intestine, also known as the colon, is responsible for water and electrolyte absorption.
|
Medicine
| 3,921 |
The general formula for carbohydrates is Cx(H2O)y, where x and y are whole numbers.
|
Chemistry
| 8,121 |
The Roman theater declined in the 5th century AD with the fall of the Roman Empire.
|
Theater
| 14,038 |
PCP's music is known for its catchy beats and melodies.
|
Music
| 4,337 |
Viral marketing can be measured by tracking website traffic, engagement, and conversion rates
|
Business
| 7,600 |
An isothermal process is a type of thermodynamic process where the temperature of the system remains constant.
|
Physics
| 11,731 |
Equity is a type of ownership interest in a business.
|
Business
| 7,541 |
Marriage rates are influenced by factors such as education, income, and cultural background.
|
Sociology
| 13,289 |
The development of rapid diagnostic tests is crucial in the fight against antimicrobial resistance.
|
Biology
| 7,197 |
The field of experimental design in mathematics is rapidly evolving.
|
Mathematics
| 3,018 |
Syllable structure varies across languages, with some languages having more complex patterns than others.
|
Linguistics
| 2,692 |
The use of educational software has revolutionized the way we learn.
|
Education
| 10,508 |
The atmospheres of terrestrial planets are generally thin and are composed mostly of gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide.
|
Astronomy
| 6,434 |
Dramatic tension can be created through the use of dramatic pauses or silence
|
Theater
| 14,073 |
It is an important tool for making predictions and estimating uncertainty in statistical modeling.
|
Statistics
| 13,739 |
The output of Requirements Engineering is a set of documented requirements that are used as input for the design phase
|
Computer Science
| 9,222 |
MEMS devices have been used in a wide range of applications, including inkjet printers, accelerometers, and microphones.
|
Engineering
| 11,519 |
The theory suggests that those in power use the criminal justice system to maintain their position and oppress the lower classes.
|
Sociology
| 13,267 |
The goal of macroeconomic policy is to achieve low inflation and high employment.
|
Economics
| 9,525 |
Consumer law aims to prevent businesses from engaging in deceptive and unfair practices.
|
Law
| 2,664 |
The theory of language is a functional approach that views language as a means of communication.
|
English
| 92 |
The producer surplus is not affected by changes in the quantity supplied.
|
Economics
| 9,861 |
Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to circumnavigate the globe.
|
History
| 1,731 |
The decidability of a musical pattern is crucial in understanding its underlying structure.
|
Music
| 4,329 |
Thanksgiving is a federal holiday in the United States, traditionally celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November.
|
American Studies
| 16,695 |
The field of geomatics has many applications, including urban planning, natural resource management, and disaster response.
|
Engineering
| 10,979 |
The anomie theory has been influential in the development of criminology and sociology.
|
Sociology
| 13,085 |
The clause has been interpreted broadly by the courts to give Congress significant discretion in determining what laws are necessary and proper.
|
Law
| 2,318 |
The concept of the multiplier effect was first introduced by John Maynard Keynes in his book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money.
|
Economics
| 9,760 |
The GDP of a nation is the total value of all final goods and services produced within its borders over a specific time period.
|
Economics
| 9,364 |
The theorem is widely used in the field of actuarial science to solve problems involving infinite series and improper integrals.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,486 |
Uranus and Neptune have highly tilted magnetic fields, possibly due to their unique rotation patterns.
|
Astronomy
| 6,366 |
It involves the use of various techniques such as reverse engineering, restructuring, and forward engineering.
|
Computer Science
| 9,252 |
In aerospace engineering, lift is used to counteract the weight of an aircraft and generate the thrust needed for flight.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,233 |
The conflict led to the eventual independence of Malaya in 1957 and the modern nation of Malaysia in 1963.
|
History
| 1,451 |
A field is a mathematical structure that is a set with two binary operations, usually called addition and multiplication, that satisfy certain properties.
|
Mathematics
| 3,467 |
Embargoes are the most restrictive form of trade barrier, prohibiting trade entirely.
|
Economics
| 9,955 |
Werner's theory is used to explain the properties of coordination compounds.
|
Chemistry
| 8,005 |
The Ricardian model of trade is a simplification of the real world that assumes that countries have fixed endowments of labor and capital.
|
Economics
| 9,635 |
Delusions are false beliefs that are not based in reality.
|
Psychology
| 12,865 |
Articulatory phonetics is a field of linguistics that studies the production of speech sounds.
|
Linguistics
| 2,794 |
Craniologists use imaging techniques such as CT and MRI scans to visualize the skull.
|
Medicine
| 3,869 |
Bridge engineering is a field of engineering that deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of bridges.
|
Engineering
| 10,763 |
Organized crime is a serious threat to national security.
|
Law
| 1,943 |
Anthropologists often use ethnographic methods to study social stratification in different societies.
|
Anthropology
| 5,707 |
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