input
stringlengths
0
277
output
stringclasses
30 values
__index_level_0__
int64
0
17.1k
The Prince and the Pauper is a novel by Mark Twain that explores themes of identity and social class.
American Studies
16,788
The Product Owner is responsible for defining and prioritizing the product backlog.
Computer Science
9,189
In aerospace engineering, drag is a critical component in the design of aircraft and spacecraft.
Aerospace Engineering
16,196
Peer relationships can provide emotional support and a sense of belonging in times of crisis.
Psychology
12,770
The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote.
History
1,472
The Constitution sets out the grounds for impeachment as 'treason, bribery, or other high crimes and misdemeanors'.
American Studies
16,467
Ionic bonds are formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
Chemistry
8,398
The field of Materials Science is rapidly evolving, with new breakthroughs and discoveries being made regularly.
Engineering
10,982
Anthropologists use cultural theory to develop more nuanced understandings of cultural diversity and complexity.
Anthropology
5,932
Urban planning is a key component of urban policy, as it involves designing and managing the physical infrastructure of cities.
Geography
849
The theory has been influential in the development of community-based interventions aimed at reducing crime and improving social cohesion.
Sociology
13,506
Economic growth can be measured by an increase in the gross domestic product (GDP).
Economics
9,691
The p-value is a measure of the strength of evidence against the null hypothesis.
Statistics
13,526
The rocky planets, including Earth, formed close to the Sun where temperatures were too high for volatile compounds like water and ammonia to exist in solid form.
Astronomy
6,842
The clause gives Congress the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers and all other powers vested by this Constitution.
Law
2,210
Cultural diversity can enrich our understanding of human behavior and mental health.
Psychology
12,616
Data preprocessing techniques can be used to improve the accuracy of machine learning models.
Mathematics
3,526
Reasoning is used in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing.
Computer Science
8,748
The Divergence Theorem is a fundamental principle in the study of vector calculus.
Mathematics
3,202
Teachers should consider the resources available when planning a unit.
Education
10,052
Overall, population geography provides a framework for understanding the complex relationships between population, environment, and development.
Geography
982
Drag is affected by the density of the air, the velocity of the object, and the shape of the object.
Aerospace Engineering
16,046
Pteridology is the study of ferns and other pteridophytes.
Biology
6,958
The curriculum implementation team is working hard to address the concerns of teachers.
Education
10,489
Operational auditing provides a comprehensive assessment of an organization's operational efficiency and effectiveness.
Accounting
14,717
In other words, it is a function that takes one vector and outputs another vector, while satisfying certain properties.
Mathematics
3,424
The witch cast a spell of darkness and despair.
English
414
The span of a set of vectors is the smallest subspace containing all the vectors in the set.
Mathematics
3,593
A negative cross elasticity indicates that the two goods are complements.
Economics
9,746
In the play, the protagonist's motivation is to avenge his family's death.
Theater
14,425
The Chart of Accounts is typically organized into five main categories: Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue and Expenses.
Accounting
14,676
Collaborative learning encourages students to work together and build on each other's strengths.
Education
10,054
The supply curve shows the quantity of a product that producers are willing to supply at a given price.
Economics
9,798
In theater, theme development is the process of conveying the underlying message or idea through various elements.
Theater
14,330
Externalism is often contrasted with internalism, which holds that the mind is solely located within the individual.
Philosophy
4,717
The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution.
Law
2,094
Physical organic chemistry helps in understanding the stereochemistry of organic compounds.
Chemistry
8,168
Orbital trajectories are a fundamental concept in aerospace engineering.
Aerospace Engineering
16,230
Teachers can use technology to support classroom management, such as digital tools for tracking student behavior.
Education
9,997
The existence of dark energy was confirmed by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey in 2005.
Astronomy
6,890
Diplomatic immunity has been the subject of controversy and criticism, with some arguing that it can be abused by diplomats who commit crimes with impunity.
Law
2,340
The context of a sentence affects its meaning.
English
265
The goal of Computer Vision is to enable computers to interpret and understand visual data from the world.
Computer Science
8,899
The cosmic microwave background radiation is the thermal radiation left over from the Big Bang.
Astronomy
6,260
Ethnopharmacology is an interdisciplinary field that draws on the expertise of anthropologists, botanists, and pharmacologists.
Biology
7,386
The process of planetary formation is still not fully understood and is the subject of ongoing research and debate in the scientific community.
Astronomy
6,113
The divergence of a vector field at a point represents the extent to which the vector field is flowing outward from that point.
Mathematics
3,333
The United States has a complex and often contradictory foreign policy.
American Studies
16,717
It is characterized by its rejection of traditional narrative structures and conventions.
Theater
14,332
A system of equations can have no solution, one solution, or infinitely many solutions.
Mathematics
3,542
This principle is essential for understanding the evolution of the universe.
Astronomy
6,369
A trade surplus can lead to an appreciation of the exchange rate.
Economics
9,869
Geographers use spatial analysis and remote sensing techniques to monitor natural resources and detect changes in the environment.
Geography
1,148
Gang violence is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach.
Law
2,142
Physiological psychologists use a range of techniques, including functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalography (EEG), to study the brain.
Medicine
3,851
Phytochemistry is the study of the chemical composition of plants.
Biology
7,198
Geography is a crucial aspect of Environmental Impact Assessment as it helps identify potential environmental risks.
Geography
1,082
The Meiji period saw the introduction of many Western customs and technologies into Japan.
History
1,671
The Central Limit Theorem is a fundamental concept in Actuarial Science, which states that the distribution of sample means will be approximately normal.
Actuarial Science
15,427
There are two main types of hypothesis testing: one-tailed and two-tailed tests.
Mathematics
3,242
Normalization involves scaling the data to a common range, usually between 0 and 1.
Statistics
13,938
The asset turnover ratio is an efficiency ratio that measures a company's ability to generate sales from its assets.
Accounting
14,970
The Harlem Renaissance was also a key aspect of the Jazz Age, with writers like Langston Hughes and Zora Neale Hurston making significant contributions.
History
1,503
Sentencing guidelines vary by jurisdiction.
Law
1,971
Plant species have evolved unique adaptations to survive in different environments.
Biology
6,955
The study of developmental physiology is essential for understanding human health and disease.
Medicine
3,798
Moral realism is a metaethical theory that holds that moral judgments are objective truths.
Philosophy
4,863
The Kuiper Belt is a source of short-period comets.
Astronomy
6,790
Community-based conservation initiatives can be effective in biodiversity conservation.
Environmental Science
694
In anthropology, social inequality is often examined through the lens of cultural relativism, which seeks to understand cultural practices and values within their own context.
Anthropology
5,729
Queer theorists argue that sexuality is not fixed, but rather socially constructed.
Sociology
13,469
This binding causes a muscle action potential, which leads to muscle contraction.
Medicine
3,855
It examines the relationship between language and culture, and how language is used to shape and reflect cultural identity.
Anthropology
5,964
Restoration comedy had a lasting impact on the development of Western theater.
Theater
14,154
The success of influencer marketing depends on the credibility and relevance of the influencer to the target audience.
Business
7,534
The dark figure of crime refers to the number of crimes that are not reported to the police.
Sociology
13,000
The novel has had a significant impact on American literature and culture.
American Studies
16,714
Computational solid mechanics is used to study the behavior of composites and their applications in engineering.
Engineering
11,105
Differential Association Theory is a criminology theory that explains how people learn and adopt criminal behavior.
Sociology
13,347
The rise of pedestrian-friendly infrastructure is part of a larger shift towards more sustainable, people-centric urban design.
Geography
998
It is often used to simplify complex calculations and provide a deeper understanding of physical phenomena.
Mathematics
3,094
Surveying is used in a wide range of applications, including construction, mining, and environmental monitoring.
Engineering
11,123
The International Court of Justice has played a significant role in shaping the doctrine of state immunity.
Law
2,114
Research suggests that people with Gambling Disorder often have co-occurring mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.
Psychology
12,525
The living constitution approach has been used to justify a more liberal and adaptive approach to constitutional interpretation.
Law
2,273
The debt-to-equity ratio is a solvency ratio that measures a company's leverage.
Accounting
14,994
The transition metals are characterized by their ability to form ions with different charges.
Chemistry
8,573
Évariste Galois introduced the concept of a Galois group to study the symmetry of algebraic equations.
Mathematics
3,244
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a federal law that governs special education.
Education
10,153
Homological algebra is the study of the intimate relationship between algebra and geometry.
Mathematics
3,100
The World Health Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for international public health.
Political Science
12,176
Care ethics emphasizes the importance of empathy and compassion in moral decision-making.
Philosophy
4,817
The skyscraper, invented in Chicago, became a symbol of American economic power.
American Studies
16,502
Piaget's theory has also been applied in fields such as psychology, sociology, and anthropology.
Psychology
12,615
The theory of commutative algebra is closely related to the theory of algebraic varieties.
Mathematics
3,563
Surface chemistry is important in catalysis, where the surface of a catalyst provides a site for chemical reactions to occur.
Chemistry
8,478
The law of conservation of energy applies to isolated systems.
Physics
11,735
Survival analysis can be used to compare the survival rates of different groups.
Statistics
13,844
Inbound marketing is a methodology that aligns sales and marketing teams to drive revenue growth and customer satisfaction.
Business
7,720
A low p-value indicates that the observed result is unlikely to occur by chance.
Statistics
13,594