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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Initial treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding in a young female is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral pills B) Danazol C) Hysterectomy D) Androgens ---- <<Answer:>>
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A
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Carpal tunnel syndrome is caused by all EXCEPT:
A) Hypothyroidism
B) Tuberculosis
C) Pregnancy
D) Acromegaly
|
B) Tuberculosis
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
The ability of stem cells to cross the barrier of differentiation to transform into a cell of another lineage expressing the molecular characteristics of different cell type with the ability to perform the function of the new cell type is referred as:
A) De differentiation
B) Re differentiation
C) Trans differentiation
D) Sub differentiation
|
C) Trans differentiation
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which of the following is the MOST common type of staphyloma in myopia?
A) Posterior
B) Intercalary
C) Equatorial
D) Ciliary
|
A) Posterior
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is wrong about isolation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Measle-isolation 3 days after app orf rash B) Chicken pox - 6 days after app of rash C) Herper zoster - 6 days after app of rash D) Rubella - 7 days after app of rash ---- <<Answer:>>
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D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Secondary syphilis is characterized by the following except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Occurs 6-8 weeks after development of chancre B) Painful and itchy maculopapular lesions C) Constitutional features are present D) Meningitis, hepatitis, glomerulonephritis and uveitis may occur ---- <<Answer:>>
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B
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which of the following nuclei controls salivation of parotid gland? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior salivatory nucleus B) Nucleus ambiguus C) Nucleus of the solitary tract D) Inferior salivatory nucleus ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which of the following events happens when a nerve impulse arrives at the Neuromuscular Junction: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Release of Calcium from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum B) Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the postsynaptic sarcolemmal membrane C) Acetylcholine binds to receptors on the postsynaptic sarcolemmal membrane D) Efflux of calcium through synaptic vesicles into the synaptic cleft ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is a non motile bacteria - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Klebsiella pneumoniae B) Helicobacter pylori C) Vibrio Cholerae D) E.Coli ---- <<Answer:>>
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A
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
JSY stands for -
A) Janani social yojana
B) Jan suchil yojana
C) Janani suraksha yojana
D) Jun sulab - sauchalay yojana
|
C) Janani suraksha yojana
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All of the following are radiological features of tuberculosis of spine except:
A) Large paraveebral abscess
B) Marked osteoblastic response
C) Marked collapse of veebra
D) Deceased joint space
|
B) Marked osteoblastic response
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which is NOT seen in urine in obstructive jaundice? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Urobilinogen B) Direct bilirubin C) Both of the above D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
The majority of the waste produced by health-care providers is -
A) Chemical waste
B) Infectious waste
C) General waste
D) General waste
|
C) General waste
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Posterior communicating aery is a branch of ?
A) Internal carotid
B) External carotid
C) Middle cerebral
D) Posterior superior cerebellar
|
A) Internal carotid
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> All are the contents of deep perineal pouch except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bulbourethral glands B) Internal urethral sphincter C) Dorsal nerve of penis D) Bulb of penis ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
|
Q:A 6-year-old girl is brought to the emergency department because of abdominal pain, vomiting, and fatigue for the past 4 hours. Over the past month, she has had a 4-kg (8.8-lb) weight loss, increased thirst, and increased urinary frequency. Examination shows dry mucous membranes, decreased skin turgor, and hyperventilation with a fruity odor. Laboratory studies show a blood glucose level of 420 mg/dL and acetoacetate in the urine. Which of the following is the most likely inheritance pattern of this patient's underlying condition?? {'A': 'Autosomal recessive', 'B': 'Mitochondrial', 'C': 'X-linked recessive', 'D': 'Imprinted', 'E': 'Polygenic'},
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E: Polygenic
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> The most radiosenstitive tissue is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Brain B) Bone marrow C) Thyroid D) Liver ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Most emetogenic drug is aEUR' ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cisplatin B) Carboplatin C) High dose cyclophosphamide D) High dose methotrexate ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
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Q:A 2-year-old girl presents with a rash on her body. Patient’s mother says she noticed the rash onset about 5 hours ago. For the previous 3 days, she says the patient has had a high fever of 39.0°C (102.2°F). Today the fever abruptly subsided but the rash appeared. Vitals are temperature 37.0°C (98.6°F), blood pressure 95/55 mm Hg, pulse 110/min, respiratory rate 30/min, and oxygen saturation 99% on room air. Physical examination reveals a maculopapular, non-confluent, blanchable rash on her back, abdomen, and chest extending superiorly towards the nape of the patient’s neck. Which of the following is this patient’s most likely diagnosis?? {'A': 'Measles', 'B': 'Rubella', 'C': 'Roseola', 'D': 'Varicella', 'E': 'Erythema infectiosum (fifth disease)'},
|
C: Roseola
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> True about herpes virus is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Circular double stranded DNA virus B) Linear double stranded DNA virus C) Circular double stranded RNA virus D) Circular single stranded RNA virus ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Taurine is synthesized from which amino acid?
A) Tryptophan
B) PhenylAlanine
C) Cysteine
D) Alanine
|
C) Cysteine
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
|
Q:A 62-year-old woman presents to the clinic for a 2-month history of ‘fogginess’. She reports that for the last couple of months she feels like she has "lost a step" in her ability to think clearly, often forgetting where she parked her car or to lock the front door after leaving the house. She also feels that her mood has been low. On further questioning, she reports mild constipation and that she has had a bothersome, progressively worsening cough over the past couple of months, accompanied by 6.8 kg (15 lb) unintentional weight loss. She has a history of hypertension for which she takes amlodipine daily. She has smoked 1.5 packs of cigarettes per day for the last 40 years. Physical exam is unremarkable. Laboratory studies show: Na+ 138 mg/dL K+ 3.9 mg/dL Cl- 101 mg/dL HCO3- 24 mg/dL BUN 10 mg/dL Cr 0.6 mg/dL Glucose 86 mg/dL Ca2+ 13.6 mg/dL Mg2+ 1.9 mg/dL Parathyroid hormone (PTH) 2 pg/mL (10–65) 1,25-hydroxyvitamin D 15 pg/mL (20–45) Quantiferon-gold negative Which of the following best describes this patient's most likely underlying pathology?? {'A': 'Endocrine', 'B': 'Infectious', 'C': 'Inflammatory', 'D': 'Neoplastic', 'E': 'Toxicity (exogenous)'},
|
D: Neoplastic
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
In pemphigus vulgaris, antibodies are present against
A) Basement membrane
B) Intercellular substance
C) Cell nucleus
D) Keratin
|
B) Intercellular substance
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
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Q:A 61-year-old man presents to the emergency department for the evaluation of polyuria, polydipsia, and confusion. He has a history of the psychiatric disease but is unable to provide additional details. He is admitted to the hospital and his home medications are continued. Routine testing is unrevealing for the etiology of his symptoms. Desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) is given, but no effect is seen on urine output or urine osmolarity. Which of the following medications could have induced this syndrome?? {'A': 'Ranitidine', 'B': 'Omeprazole', 'C': 'Nitrofurantoin', 'D': 'Nafcillin', 'E': 'Lithium'},
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E: Lithium
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> True regarding galactosemia NOT RELATED-MEDICINE ---- <<Choices:>> A) There is an incidence of 1 in 6000 B) The enzyme deficiency is glucose phosphorylase C) There is an inability to metabolize galactose and lactose D) Diagnosis is by WBC enzyme assay ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All are toxicity seen with amiodarone therapy except
A) Pulmonary fibrosis
B) Corneal microdeposits
C) Cirrhosis of liver
D) Productive cough
|
D) Productive cough
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A prokaryotic regulatory gene synthesizes a protein known as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) The promoter B) The operator C) The repressor D) The enhancer ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
After ureterosigmoidostomy which electrolyte abnormality may occur
A) Hyperkalemic alkalosis
B) Metabolic alkalosis
C) Metabolic acidosis
D) Hypokalemic acidosis
|
C) Metabolic acidosis
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> In status epilepticus, drug of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) I/V diazepam B) I/M diazepam C) Oral clonazepam D) I/M phenytoin ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Burns and hematemesis -
A) Cushing ulcer
B) Curlings ulcer
C) Malgagnie's ulcer
D) Intracranial tumor
|
B) Curlings ulcer
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
A veterinary doctor had fever for 15 days. His blood culture in special laboratory media was positive for Gram-negative sho bacilli which were oxidase positive. Which one of the following is the likely organism grown in culture?
A) Pasteurella spp.
B) Francisella spp.
C) Baonella spp.
D) Brucella spp.
|
D) Brucella spp.
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A pulmonary disorder causes the alveoli to break down and coalesce into large air spaces. The lungs also lose elasticity and compliance is increased. A person who suffers from this disease will have ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increased dead air space B) Increased vital capacity C) Decreased PCO2 in the blood D) Decreased anteroposterior diameter ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> 35 year male patient who is knows case of HIV on Anti - Retroviral Therapy, Complains of fever, Dyspnea, and dry cough and weight loss for past 3 months the chest X-ray of the patient is as below, that's your diagnosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Staphylococcal pneumonia B) Pneumocystic pneumonia C) Viral pneumonia D) None ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Perforation of stomach is more common due to ingestion of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nitric acid B) Sulphuric acid C) Hydrochloric acid D) Carbolic acid ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Structures preserved in MRM are all the following except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Axillary vessels B) Bell's nerve C) Cephalic vein D) Nipple ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which of the following causes vasoconstriction in all vascular beds
A) PGE2
B) PGF 2a
C) PGI2
D) TXA2
|
D) TXA2
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> The stimulation of which of the following causes hyperventilation at high altitude ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peripheral chemoreceptors B) Vagal afferents C) Central chemoreceptors D) Proprioceptors ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Deafness is associated with all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cockayne's syndrome B) Alstrom's syndrome C) Alpo's syndrome D) Abetalipoproteinaemia ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Cause of the xeroderma pigmentosum is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Missense mutation B) DNA rapair defect C) Trisomy D) Production of guanine guanine dimmers in DNA ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> The endoscopic finding which suggests crohns in a patient with chronic diarrhea among the following is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Transverse ulcer B) Nodularity C) Hyperophic lesions D) Anorectal lesions ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
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Which of the following intravenous induction agent suppress steroidogenesis?
A) Thiopentone
B) Propofol
C) Ketamine
D) Etomidate
|
D) Etomidate
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Which of the following stains is used in Granular dystrophy of cornea ---- <<Choices:>> A) Congo-red B) Masson's trichrome C) Colloidal iron D) PAS ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> MRI is not better than CT for detection of : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ligament Injury B) Soft tissue tumors C) Meningeal pathology D) Calcified lesions ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Implantation occurs in which stage:
A) Morula
B) Zygote
C) Blastocyst
D) Blastomeres
|
C) Blastocyst
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> For large country surveys the sampling method of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Multiple sampling B) Multiphase sampling C) Cluster sampling D) Multistage random sampling ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Neurofibromatosis I is most commonly associated with
A) Brain stem gliomas
B) Optic pathway glioma
C) Sub ependymal pilocytic astrocytoma
D) Glioblastoma multiforune
|
B) Optic pathway glioma
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
|
Q:A 8-month-old boy is brought to the physician for the evaluation of shortening of his arms and legs. The parents report that they have also noticed that their son's head is progressively enlarging. The patient was born at term via vaginal delivery. There is no personal or family history of serious illness. His immunizations are up-to-date. He is at the 3rd percentile for height, 25th percentile for weight, and 95th percentile for head circumference. Examination shows macrocephaly and prominent brow bones. The extremities are short and plump. Muscle strength is 3/5 in all muscle groups. Deep tendon reflexes are 4+ bilaterally. An x-ray of the lateral skull shows midfacial hypoplasia and frontal prominence. X-rays of the spine shows abnormally narrow interpedicular distance. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?? {'A': 'Reassurance', 'B': 'Growth hormone therapy', 'C': 'Levothyroxine therapy', 'D': 'CT scan of the head', 'E': 'Bisphosphonate therapy\n"'},
|
D: CT scan of the head
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Known Associations of Coeliac disease include the following except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epilepsy with posterior cerebellar calcification B) IgA nephropathy C) Oesophageal carcinoma D) Addison's disease ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
To find out whether the water has been properly chlorinated, the test used is –
A) Horrock's test
B) Ortho–toludine test
C) Presumptive coliform test
D) Total bacterial count
|
B) Ortho–toludine test
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which phase provides maximum strength in hardened mercury/silver alloy?
A) Silver / Mercury phase
B) Silver / Tin phase
C) Tin / Mercury phase
D) Zinc / Mercury phase
|
B) Silver / Tin phase
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Intensive management of diabetes is needed in all except, ---- <<Choices:>> A) Autonomic neuropathy causing hypotension B) Pregnancy C) Post kidney transplant in diabetic nephropathy D) DM with acute MI ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which of these statements best describes the pectoral girdle and shoulder?
A) The clavicle stas ossifying in the foetus.
B) The clavicle most commonly fractures at the junction of the medial and middle third.
C) The subscapularis bursa is separate from the capsule of the shoulder joint.
D) The capsule of the shoulder joint communicates with the subacromial bursa.
|
A) The clavicle stas ossifying in the foetus.
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A 29-year-old man presents to his primary care provider complaining of not being able to get enough rest at night. He goes to bed early enough and has otherwise good sleep hygiene but feels drained the next day. He feels he is unable to perform optimally at work, but he is still a valued employee and able to complete his share of the work. About a month ago his wife of 5 years asked for a divorce and quickly moved out. He has cut out coffee after 12 pm and stopped drinking alcohol. He also exercises 3 days per week. Today, his blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg, heart rate is 95/min, respiratory rate is 25/min, and temperature is 37.0°C (98.6°F ). On physical exam, his heart has a regular rate and rhythm and his lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. A CMP, CBC, and thyroid test are negative. Which of the following statements best describes this patient’s condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Symptoms will wax and wane but may persist for 6-12 months B) Symptoms are persistent and must resolve within 6 months of the stressor terminating C) Symptoms develop within 3 months of the stressor D) Symptoms are usually self-limited and may persist for 2 years ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
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Generation time of lepra bacilli is -
A) 12 days
B) 5 minutes
C) 10 hours
D) 24 hrs
|
A) 12 days
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Insulin resistance is seen in all, Except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Werner's syndrome B) Addison's disease C) Ataxia telengiectasia D) Lipodystrophy ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A 4 month old boy with fever and cough for 3 days. The child O/E has rhonchi; RR 48/min. no chest indrawing. Which of the following is false? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Treatment for wheeze B) Antibiotics should not be given C) Child has pneumonia D) Fever should be treated ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Deja vu is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Normal persons B) Temporal lobe epilepsy C) Psychosis D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
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Q:A 78-year-old woman is brought to the physician by her son because of progressive memory loss for the past year. She feels tired and can no longer concentrate on her morning crossword puzzles. She has gained 11.3 kg (25 lb) in the last year. Her father died from complications of Alzheimer disease. She has a history of drinking alcohol excessively but has not consumed alcohol for the past 10 years. Vital signs are within normal limits. She is oriented but has short-term memory deficits. Examination shows a normal gait and delayed relaxation of the achilles reflex bilaterally. Her skin is dry and she has brittle nails. Which of the following is the most likely underlying etiology of this woman’s memory loss?? {'A': 'Thiamine deficiency', 'B': 'Autoimmune thyroid disease', 'C': 'Normal pressure hydrocephalus', 'D': 'Vitamin B12 deficiency', 'E': 'Alzheimer disease'},
|
B: Autoimmune thyroid disease
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Anti-epileptic that can be safely used in pregnancy ---- <<Choices:>> A) Valproic acid B) Phenytoin C) Carbamazepine D) Lamotrigine ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
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medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
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What is Frequency Curve?
A) When the observation is large and group interval is reduced, frequency polygon loses its angulations to become a curve
B) It is a frequency polygon presenting variation by line, it shows the trend of event over a period of time
C) It is a graph of cumulative frequency distribution
D) It is an area diagram of frequency distribution developed over a histogram
|
A) When the observation is large and group interval is reduced, frequency polygon loses its angulations to become a curve
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
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Lacerated wound looks like incised wound over -
A) Scalp
B) Abdomen
C) Thigh
D) Forearm
|
A) Scalp
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
RULE OF HALVES RELATED TO-
A) OBESITY
B) BURNS
C) BLINDNESS
D) HYPEENSION
|
D) HYPEENSION
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Spalding's sign is seen in:
A) Still born
B) Live born
C) Premature
D) Dead born
|
D) Dead born
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Nerve involved in Foot drop ---- <<Choices:>> A) Deep Peroneal Nerve B) Superficial Peroneal Nerve C) Superficial Peroneal Nerve D) Tibial pa of Sciatic Nerve ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> Preferred method for determining microalbuminuria is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Urinary dipsticks B) 24 hour urinary protein collection C) Urinary A/C Ratio in a spot voided sample D) Urinary A/C Ratio in a 24 hour collection ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A 25-year-old African-American woman visits the doctor’s office complaining of fatigue for a couple of months. She says that she feels exhausted by the end of the day. She works as a dental assistant and is on her feet most of the time. However, she eats well and also tries to walk for 30 minutes every morning. She also says that she sometimes feels breathless and has to gasp for air, especially when she is walking or jogging. Her past medical history is insignificant, except for occasional bouts of cold during the winters. Her physical exam findings are within normal limits except for moderate conjunctival pallor. Complete blood count results and iron profile are as follows: Hemoglobin 9 g/dL Hematocrit 28.5% RBC count 5.85 x 106/mm3 WBC count 5,500/mm3 Platelet count 212,000/mm3 MCV 56.1 fl MCH 20.9 pg/cell MCHC 25.6 g/dL RDW 11.7% Hb/cell Serum iron 170 mcg/dL Total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) 458 mcg/dL Transferrin saturation 60% A peripheral blood smear is given. When questioned about her family history of anemia, she says that all she remembers is her dad was never allowed to donate blood as he was anemic. Which of the following most likely explains her cell counts and blood smear results? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thalassemia B) B12 deficiency C) Hemolysis D) Folate deficiency ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All of the following can be used for sterilization of hand piece except:
A) Autoclave
B) Chemical vapour sterilization
C) ETOX
D) Dry heat sterilization
|
D) Dry heat sterilization
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
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<<Question:>> A 60-year-old man is hit by a pickup truck and brought to the emergency department with a blood pressure of 70/0 mm Hg. Peritoneal lavage showed no blood in the abdomen. The blood pressure is elevated to 85 systolic following the administration of 2 L of Ringer's lactate. An x-ray showed a pelvic fracture. What is the next step in management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Exploratory laparotomy with packing of the pelvis B) CT scan of the pelvis C) External fixation of the pelvis D) Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of the pelvis ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Egg is deficient in -
A) Vitamin B
B) Vitamin C
C) Fat
D) Proteins
|
B) Vitamin C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Gutter fracture results from - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Injury with a large round object B) Bullet injuries C) Automobile accident D) Falling from a height ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All of the following are contents of gastric juice in a normal individual in fasting stage, EXCEPT:
A) HPO42-
B) SO42-
C) Mg2+
D) Ca2+
|
D) Ca2+
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
The eight stage classification of human life is proposed by
A) Sigmund freud
B) Pavel
C) Strauss
D) Erikson
|
D) Erikson
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Hemolytic anemia may be characterized by all of the following except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyperbilirubinemia B) Reticulocytosis C) Hemoglobinuria D) Increased plasma haptoglobin level ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Most common site for carcinoma stomach is ?
A) Antrum
B) Fundus
C) Lesser curvature
D) Greater curvature
|
A) Antrum
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:
|
Q:A 72-year-old woman presents to her primary care provider complaining of fatigue for the last 6 months. She can barely complete her morning chores before having to take a long break in her chair. She rarely climbs the stairs to the second floor of her house anymore because it is too tiring. Past medical history is significant for Hashimoto's thyroiditis, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. She takes levothyroxine, chlorthalidone, and atorvastatin. Her daughter developed systemic lupus erythematosus. She is retired and lives by herself in an old house build in 1945 and does not smoke and only occasionally drinks alcohol. She eats a well-balanced diet with oatmeal in the morning and some protein such as a hardboiled egg in the afternoon and at dinner. Today, her blood pressure is 135/92 mm Hg, heart rate is 110/min, respiratory rate is 22/min, and temperature is 37.0°C (98.6°F). On physical exam, she appears frail and her conjunctiva are pale. Her heart is tachycardic with a regular rhythm and her lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. A complete blood count (CBC) shows that she has macrocytic anemia. Peripheral blood smear shows a decreased red blood cell count, anisocytosis, and poikilocytosis with occasional hypersegmented neutrophils. An endoscopy and colonoscopy are performed to rule out an occult GI bleed. Her colonoscopy was normal. Endoscopy shows thin and smooth gastric mucosa without rugae. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient’s condition?? {'A': 'Lead poisoning', 'B': 'Pernicious anemia', 'C': 'Anemia due to chronic alcoholism', 'D': 'Helicobacter pylori gastritis', 'E': 'Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PD deficiency)'},
|
B: Pernicious anemia
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
A 40-year-old man was brought to the ER after ingesting an unknown quantity of phenobarbital, the plasma level of which was 50 mg/L on admission. Pharmacokinetic parameters for phenobarbital are: Vd=40 L, CL=6 L/day, half-life = 4 days, oral bioavailability f=1. The quantity of the drug that the patient ingested must have been close to
A) 100 mg
B) 500 mg
C) 1 g
D) 2 g
|
D) 2 g
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Choose the wrong statement about osteomyelitis
A) Sickle cell anemia - Salmonella
B) HIV - Staph aureus
C) Post surgical - Pseudomonas aeruginosa
D) Diabetic Ulcer - Anaerobes
|
C) Post surgical - Pseudomonas aeruginosa
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> The most common Mullerian anomaly is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mullerian agenesis (RMKH) B) Unicornuate uterus C) Bicornuate uterus D) Septate uterus ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
S100 is a marker used in the diagnosis of
A) Melanoma
B) Schwannoma
C) LCH
D) All of the above
|
D) All of the above
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Tigroid white matter on MR spectroscopy seen in:-
A) Pantothenate kinase deficiency
B) Pelizaeus-merzbacher disease
C) Neuroferritinopathy
D) Aceruloplasminemia
|
B) Pelizaeus-merzbacher disease
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Intrauterine growth retardation can be caused by all except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nicotine B) lcohol C) Propranolol D) Phenothiazine ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which of the following statements are TRUE/FALSE among the statements given below, in relation to surgical wounds? 1. No antibiotics required in clean surgery 2. Incision of abscess is done in contaminated wounds 3. Spillage of stomach content conves a clean/contaminated wound case to a contaminated case 4. In clean/contaminated wounds infection rate is 10% 5. Hernial repair is contaminated wound
A) 1,2,3 true & 4,5 false
B) 3,4,5 true & 1,2 false
C) 1,3,4 true & 2,5 false
D) All are true
|
C) 1,3,4 true & 2,5 false
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Stain for treponema ?
A) Fontana's
B) Acid-facid
C) Methenamine-silver
D) PAS
|
A) Fontana's
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Lipopolysaccharide of gram negative bacteria ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hapten B) Heterophile antibody C) Stimulator for B lymphocytes D) Induce cell mediated immunity ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Which intrinsic ocular muscle is supplied by parasympathetic innervation - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior rectus B) Superior oblique C) Constrictor papillae D) Dilator pupillae ---- <<Answer:>>
|
C
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Which is the commonest diameter of engagement: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Suboccipitofrontal B) Mentoveical C) Occipito frontal D) Submento veical ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All of the following factors predispose to Aoic dissection, Except:
A) Systemic hypeension
B) Coarctation of aoa
C) In Ist trimester pregnancy
D) Takayasu's aeritis
|
C) In Ist trimester pregnancy
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Mutation in Keratin 1 and 10 are associated with?
A) Epidermolysis bullosa simplex
B) Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
C) Epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma
D) Meesmann epithelial corneal dystrophy
|
B) Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
With regard to hepatic anatomy, the falciform ligament divides the _______ from the _______.
A) Caudate lobe, quadrate lobe
B) Right lobe, left lobe
C) Left medial section, left lateral section
D) Left medial section, right lobe
|
C) Left medial section, left lateral section
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Which of the following are derived from mesoderm
A) Astrocytes
B) Oligodendrocytes
C) Microglial cells
D) Schwann cells
|
C) Microglial cells
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> 32-year man presented with fever and pain in upper right hypochondrium after food intake. Investigation of choice; ---- <<Choices:>> A) CECT B) Ultrasound C) MRI D) HRCT ---- <<Answer:>>
|
B
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
Mazabraud's syndrome is:
A) Fibrous dysplasia + cafe au lait spots.
B) Fibrous dysplasia + intramuscular myxoma.
C) Fibrous dysplasia + peripheral neuritis.
D) None.
|
B) Fibrous dysplasia + intramuscular myxoma.
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
True about Rectal Caa) Most common type is adenocarcinomab) Surgery is the treatement of choicec) Surgical treatment indicated inspite of hepatic metastasis.d) APR done in lesion of upper zone.
A) ab
B) abc
C) acd
D) bcd
|
B) abc
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Congenital laryngeal stridor is also known as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Laryngomalacia B) Quinsy C) Laryngotracheobronchitis D) Laryngeal web ---- <<Answer:>>
|
A
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Long acting drug due to enterohepatic circulation: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sulindac B) Piroxicam C) Aspirin D) Phenylbutazone ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
True about juvenile mycoclonic epilepsy -a) Focal seizureb) Generalised seizurec) Myoclonusd) Responses to Sodium Valproatee) Spike and waves in EEG
A) abcd
B) bcde
C) abde
D) acde
|
B) bcde
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
All the following are hormonal agents used against breast cancer except
A) Letrozole
B) Exemestane
C) Taxol
D) Tamoxifen
|
C) Taxol
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> A 40 year old woman has the following family and personal history: her mother died of breast cancer at age 64, she smokes one pack/day, she drinks five or more cups of coffee/day, she has no children, and she takes bih control pills. Which of the following is the most significant risk factor for breast cancer in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bih control pills B) Caffeine consumption C) Cigarette smoking D) Family history ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
|
A 72-year-old woman falls at home after an episode of dizziness. She had been complaining of low-back pain for 3 days before the fall. In the emergency department, she is hypotensive and has cold, clammy extremities. A pulsating mass is palpable on abdominal examination. Following resuscitation, the next step in the management should involve which of the following?
A) Peritoneal lavage
B) Immediate abdominal exploration
C) CT scan of the abdomen
D) Abdominal aortogram
|
B) Immediate abdominal exploration
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
|
<<Question:>> Poor prognostic factor for ALL is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Female sex B) Leukocyte factor < 50,000 C) Age greater than 1 year D) Hypodiploidy ---- <<Answer:>>
|
D
|
medical-qa-combined-split2
|
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