CodCodingCode/medcialQA-reasoning-V2.1 · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 8 values	input stringlengths 6 2.69k	output stringlengths 1 34.2k	source stringclasses 3 values
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Chronic granulocytic leukemia is due to A) Chromosomal deletion B) Chromosomal mutation C) Chromosomal translocation D) None of the above	C) Chromosomal translocation	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Difference between High mannose & complex glycoprotein ---- <<Choices:>> A) Core pentasacharide B) Protein chain C) Asparagine D) Presence of G1C - NAc - Gal - NANA in complex glycoprotein ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> who gave the concept of heirachy of needs ---- <<Choices:>> A) freud B) maslow C) lorenz D) seligman ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 34-year-old swimmer presents to your office with an external ear canal infection (otitis externa). The patient coughs during inspection of the external auditory meatus with a speculum. The cough results from the irritation of which nerve that innervates an area of the external auditory meatus? A) Vestibulocochlear B) Vagus C) Trigeminal D) Facial	B) Vagus	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Stain used for degenerated fungi in tissue is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) PAS B) Gomori methenamine silver C) HE D) Muciramine ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Fungus which infects reticuloendothelial cells is - A) Cryptococcus B) Candida C) Aspergillus D) Histoplasma	D) Histoplasma	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Anterior part of AV groove contains - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Left anterior descending artery B) Coronary sinus C) Great cardiac vein D) Right coronary artery ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drug has longest half life ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amiodarone B) Quinidine C) Diltiazern D) Procainamide ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Indomethacin can antagonize the diuretic action of loop diuretics by – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal-hemodynamic actions B) Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop of Henle C) Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubules D) Increasing aldosterone secretion ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Intraoperative Radiotherapy for treating pancreatic carcinoma mainly uses A) Alpha Rays B) Gamma Rays C) Electron Beam D) Proton beam	C) Electron Beam	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Coombs positive hemolytic anemia is associated with - A) TTP B) Malignant hypeension C) SLE D) HUS	C) SLE	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Chromaphenicol is metabolized by: September 2007 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxidation B) Acetylation C) Glucoronide conjugation D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following tumours involving the female genital tract has the WORST prognosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dysgerminoma in a 35-year-old B) Uterine choriocarcinoma in a 25-year-old with a recent history of molar pregnancy C) Granulosa cell tumour in a 40-year-old D) Serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary in a 45-year-old ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All are true regarding early postcibal syndrome Except A) Distention of abdomen B) Managed conservatively C) Hypermotility of intestine is common D) Surgery is usually indicated	D) Surgery is usually indicated	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Heat labile instruments for use in surgical procedures can be best sterilized by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Absolute alcohol B) Ultraviolet rays C) Chlorine releasing compounds D) Ethylene oxide gas ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Chemo-radiation was given to a patient. Which drug given will reduce toxicity caused by radiotherapy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin A B) Gemcitabine C) Amifostine D) Actinomycin D ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All electrolyte abnormalities are seen in immediate postoperative period, EXCEPT - A) Negative Nitrogen balance B) Hypokalemia C) Glucose intolerance D) Hyponatremia	D) Hyponatremia	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Insulin is secreted by the fetal pancreas by: A) 12th Week B) 28th Week C) 32nd Week D) 38th Weeks	A) 12th Week	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Narcolepsy is due to an abnormality in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypothalamus B) Neocortex C) Cerebellum D) Medulla oblongata ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The primary cause of anemia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chronic inflammation B) Iron deficiency C) Erythropoetin deficiency D) Diminished red blood survival ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 10 year old boy presents with mucosal bleeding of 1 week duration. The investigation of choice that will be most useful in him is - A) Prothrombin time B) Clotting time C) Paial thromboplastin time D) Platelet count	D) Platelet count	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following antihypeensive agents is contraindicated in patients with chronic renal disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydrochlorothiazide-triamterene B) Furosemide C) Prazosin D) Nifedipine ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Sexual gratification obtained by wearing dresses of opposite sides in A) Necrophilia B) Fetichism C) Frotteurism D) Transvestism	D) Transvestism	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> HPV infects which cells first: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superficial cells epidermis B) Basal cells C) Subcutaneous cells D) Dermal cells ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Hegar's sign can be elicited by : A) 8 weeks B) 10 weeks C) 12 weeks D) 15 weeks	A) 8 weeks	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Mutation in p53 gene is associated with which malignancy? A) Endometrial carcinoma type 1 B) Retinoblastoma C) Colorectal carcinoma D) Prostate cancer	C) Colorectal carcinoma	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following gastrointesinal disorders predisposes to urolithiasis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peutz - jegher's syndrome B) Sho bowel syndrome C) Familial polyposis coli D) Ulcerative colitis ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Most common mode of transmission of Pasturella multocida is - A) Animal bites or scratches B) Aerosols or dust C) Contaminated tissue D) Human to human	A) Animal bites or scratches	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following conditions cannot be diagnosed using fine needle aspiration cytology? A) Plasmacytoma B) Aneurysmal bone cyst C) Tubercular lymphadenitis D) Papillary carcinoma thyroid	B) Aneurysmal bone cyst	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about fatty liver of pregnancy:a) Common in third trimesterb) Microvesicular fatty changesc) Lysosomal injury is the caused) Alcohol is the main causee) Recurrence is very common ---- <<Choices:>> A) ac B) ab C) ad D) bc ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Tuning fork frequency used for testing is: A) 512 Hz B) 1048 Hz C) 248 Hz D) All of the above	A) 512 Hz	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following can be measured by a simple spirometer except. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tidal volume B) FEV1 C) Residual volume D) Vital capacity ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Amphotericin B toxicity can be reduced by ? A) Incorporating it in liposomal complex B) Combining with fluconazole C) Combining with flucytosine D) Injecting the drug with dextrose	A) Incorporating it in liposomal complex	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is indicated in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disease of deeper cornea e.g. endothelial damage B) Full thickness corneal opacities C) Bullous keratopathy D) Superficial corneal opacities ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which stage of filariasis are microfilaria seen in peripheral blood - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tropical eosinophilia B) Early adenolymphagitis stage C) Late adenolymphangitis stage D) Elephantiasis ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 35-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 2, at 37 weeks' gestation comes to the physician for a prenatal visit. She feels well. She states that she did not follow up with her gynecologist on a regular basis due to a busy work schedule. Pregnancy and delivery of her first two children were uncomplicated. Her blood pressure was 127/75 mm Hg at her initial obstetrics appointment. Her temperature is 37.2°C (99°F), pulse is 90/min, and blood pressure is 145/95 mm Hg. Pelvic examination shows a uterus consistent in size with a 37-week gestation. Physical examination shows 2+ edema in the lower extremities. Urinalysis shows: Blood negative Protein 3+ RBC 1–2/hpf RBC casts negative After four hours of observation, her vital signs are unchanged. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?" ---- <<Choices:>> A) Induce labor B) Administration of methyldopa C) Reassurance D) Fetal monitoring with continuous cardiotocography ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The following are indications for performing thoractomy after blunt injury of the chest, except ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1500 ml drainage after placing an intercostal tube B) Continuous bleeding through intercostal tube more than 200 ml\/hour for three or more hours C) Cardiac tamponade D) Rib fracture ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Autoregulation is seen in: March 2010 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Kidney B) Brain C) Muscles D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 55 years male presented with dry mouth, & rheumatoid ahritis with high titre of anti SS-A and SS-B antibodies, diagnosed a case of minor salivary gland tumour. The earliest histologic finding in - A) Endothelial cells B) Basophils C) Lymphocyte D) Eosinophils	C) Lymphocyte	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In a surveillance centre for Hepatitis , in a low prevalance area, the method for testing for Hepatitis B was single ELISA. This policy was changed to double testing in series. This would result in the following 2 parameters of the test being affected -a) Specificity and positive predictive valueb) Sensitivity and positive predictive valuec) Sensitivity and negative predictive valued) Specificity and negative predictive value A) ac B) a C) ab D) bc	C) ab	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medication-related question:	what type of drug is heroin	It's an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance in the seedpod of the Asian poppy plant.	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which of the following poisoning, gastric lavage is indicated even through the route of poisoningis parenteral? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspirin B) Aluminium phosphide C) Morphine D) Cannabis ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Adverse effect of tocolytic agonist in pregnancy:a) HTNb) ↓ glucosec)↓K+d) Arrythmiae) Pulmonary edema ---- <<Choices:>> A) cde B) acd C) bde D) ade ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Precancerous lesion of the larynx include: A) Keratosis laryngis B) Laryngis sicca C) Scleroma D) All of the above	A) Keratosis laryngis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 30-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, at 28 weeks' gestation comes to the physician for a prenatal visit. She feels well. Pregnancy and delivery of her first child were uncomplicated. She has a history of bipolar disorder and hypothyroidism. She uses cocaine once a month and has a history of drinking alcohol excessively, but has not consumed alcohol for the past 5 years. Medications include quetiapine, levothyroxine, folic acid, and a multivitamin. Her temperature is 37.1°C (98.8°F), pulse is 88/min, and blood pressure is 115/75 mm Hg. Pelvic examination shows a uterus consistent in size with a 28-week gestation. Serum studies show a hemoglobin concentration of 11.2 g/dL and thyroid-stimulating hormone level of 3.5 μU/mL. Her fetus is at greatest risk of developing which of the following complications? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aplasia cutis congenita B) Neural tube defect C) Premature placental separation D) Shoulder dystocia ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Cobra head sign on IVP is classically seen with A) Ureterocele B) Ectopic ureter C) Horse shoe kidney D) Medullary sponge kidney	A) Ureterocele	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Investigation of choice for dysphagia lusoria is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium studies B) X-ray C) CT angiography D) Esophageal manometry ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What kind of a joint is syndesmosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fibrous B) Plain C) Pivot D) Cartilaginous ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is not Pre-malignant: A) FAP B) PZ syndrome C) Juvenile polyp D) Juvenile polyp syndrome	C) Juvenile polyp	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following procedures as routine technique for karyotyping using light microscopy A) C-banding B) G-banding C) Q-banding D) Brd V-staining	B) G-banding	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which type of malignancy is found in anorectal fistula ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sq. cell Ca B) Transitional cell Ca C) Adeno Ca D) Columnar Ca ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following bacteria protein is secreted from the primary granules of neutrophil except: A) Bacterial cell permeability protein B) Defensins C) Lysosome D) Lactoferine	D) Lactoferine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Palate is formed from: A) Median palatine process B) Lateral palatine process C) Both (1) and (2) D) Either (1) or (2)	C) Both (1) and (2)	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following antitubercular drugs do not need to be adjusted in presence of renal failure ? A) Rifampicin B) INH C) Ethambutol D) Pyrazinamide	A) Rifampicin	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which form of aminoacid is ammonia transported from skeletal muscle to liver? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glutamate B) Glutamine C) Alanine D) Glycine ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following sounds are diastolic sounds, except: A) S3 B) S4 C) Opening snap D) Ejection click	D) Ejection click	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	True about chicken pox - A) Caused by Human Herpes Virus-3 B) Scab is infective C) Rash is deep seated D) SAR is 70%	A) Caused by Human Herpes Virus-3	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Most common anorectal fistula: A) Inter sphincteric B) Trans sphincteric C) Supra sphincteric D) Extra sphincteric	A) Inter sphincteric	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Traumatic diaphragmatic injury except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Left side rupture d\/t weak left hemidiaphragm at point of entry of embryonic origin B) Most commonly due to trauma C) Smaller tear - heal spontaneously & surgery is not required D) Abdominal approach is the most oured ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following structures pass through Sinus of Morgagni except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tensor veli palatini B) Levator veli palatini C) Ascending pharyngeal aery D) Eustachian tube ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Following statements are true regarding first pharyngeal arch : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary & mandibular prominences are formed B) Maxilla & Zygomatic bone are formed by intermembranous ossification C) Tensor palati formed by first arch D) All ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The measure of strength of association between risk factor and outcome is: A) Odds ratio B) Attributable risk C) Relative risk D) Poisson's ratio	A) Odds ratio	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Maximum spherocytes is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Autoimmune hemolytic anemia B) Vit B12 deficiency C) Aplastic anemia D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following are viral inclusion bodies, EXCEPT: A) Psamomma bodies B) Molluscum C) Negri D) Bollinger	A) Psamomma bodies	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Antihypertensive not used in the management of PIH is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydralazine B) Propranolol C) Labetolol D) Alpha methyldopa ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:	Q:A 65-year-old man is brought to the emergency department because of a 3-day history of increasing shortness of breath and chest pain. He has had a productive cough with foul-smelling sputum for 1 week. He has gastritis as well as advanced Parkinson disease and currently lives in an assisted-living community. He smoked one pack of cigarettes daily for 40 years but quit 5 years ago. He has a 30-year history of alcohol abuse but has not consumed any alcohol in the past 5 years. His temperature is 39.3°C (102.7°F), he is tachycardic and tachypneic and his oxygen saturation is 77% on room air. Auscultation of the lung shows rales and decreased breath sounds over the right upper lung field. Examination shows a resting tremor. Laboratory studies show: Hematocrit 38% Leukocyte count 17,000/mm3 Platelet count 210,000/mm3 Lactic acid 4.1 mmol/L (N=0.5–1.5) A x-ray of the chest shows infiltrates in the right upper lobe. Which of the following is the most significant predisposing factor for this patient's respiratory symptoms?"? {'A': 'Living in an assisted-living community', 'B': 'Tobacco use history', 'C': 'Past history of alcohol abuse', 'D': 'Gastritis', 'E': 'Parkinson disease\n"'},	E: Parkinson disease "	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following does not cause post- splenectomy septicemia - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptococcus pneumoniae B) Neisseria miningitides C) Haemophilus influenza D) Staphylococcus aureus ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which part of fallopian tube does ectopic pregnancy occurs most frequently: ---- <<Choices:>> A) A B) B C) E D) D ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The terminal end of a retentive arm is optimally placed at A) Middle of the gingival third of the clinical crown B) Middle of the middle third of the clinical crown C) Under the gingival sulcus in the clean area D) Middle of occlusal third of the clinical crown	A) Middle of the gingival third of the clinical crown	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> When compared to traditional antipsychotic medication, atypical antipsychotic medication is more likely to be helpful for which of the following symptoms? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hallucinations B) Delusions C) Agitation D) Social withdrawal ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Serum creative kinase-3 (CK-3) is elevated in - A) Muscular dystrophy B) Myocardial infarction C) Alcoholic cirrhosis D) Brain tumours	A) Muscular dystrophy	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Liver abscess ruptures most commonly in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pleural cavity B) Peritoneal cavity C) Pericardial cavity D) Bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All are true about Diabetes insipidus except? A) Low urine osmolality B) Dilutional Hyponatremia C) Water deprivation test is used for diagnosis D) Polyuria	B) Dilutional Hyponatremia	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Each milliliter of red cells contains ....... mg of elemental iron: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 mg B) 2 mg C) 3 mg D) 4 mg ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Closure of neural tube begins at which of the following level: A) Cervical region B) Thoracic region C) Lumbar region D) Sacral region	A) Cervical region	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A new born can lose up to ______ % of birth weight in the first week of life: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 6-May B) 10-Aug C) 15-Dec D) >15 ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Effective for common gram-negative anaerobes A) Aztreonam B) Doxycycline C) Vancomycin D) Tobramycin	A) Aztreonam	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Pappu, 7 yrs old young boy, had fracture of lateral condyle of femur. He developed malunion as the fracture was not reduced anatomically. Malunion will produce: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Genu valgum B) Genu varum C) Genu recurvatum D) Dislocation of knee ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Registration of birth should be done: A) Within 15 days B) After 21 days C) Before 21 days D) Within 30 days	C) Before 21 days	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Use of lithium in pregnancy can result in which of the following abnormalities in the baby? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anencephaly B) Ebstein's anomaly C) Caudal dysgenesis syndrome D) Elfin facies ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A person thinks that others are implanting a machine on his head. It is an example of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bizarre delusions B) Non bizarre delusions C) Hallucinations D) Illusion ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A person met with knife injury to face & resultant damage to facial nerve. It leads to impaired decreased secretion rom: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parotid gland B) Sublingual gland C) Lacrimal gland D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Beevor's sign indicates a lesion in the : A) Thoracic cord B) Cervical cord C) Cauda Equina D) Conus Medullaris	A) Thoracic cord	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Treatment of stage III B carcinoma cervix is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Wertheim procedure B) Schauta's procedure C) Chemotherapy D) Intracavitary brachytherapy followed by external beam RT ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 50-year old male, working as a hotel cook, has four dependent family members. He has been diagnosed with an early stage squamous cell cancer of anal canal. He has more than 60% chances of cure. The best treatment option is: A) Abdomino-perineal resection B) Combined surgery and radiotherapy C) Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy D) Chemotherapy alone	C) Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Best for systemic aspergillosus infection ? A) Ketoconazole B) Itraconazole C) Fluconazole D) Flucytocine	B) Itraconazole	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is not true about Neisseria gonorrhoea A) It is an exclusive human pathogen B) Some strains may cause disseminated disease C) Acute urethritis is the most common manifestation in males D) All strains are highly sensitive to penicillin	D) All strains are highly sensitive to penicillin	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Homicidal gunshot wound is suggested by the presence of :- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Multiple gunshot wounds of entry B) Presence of gunpowder on hand C) No sign of struggle D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is used in the treatment of estrogen dependent breast carcinoma ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tamoxifen B) Methotrexate C) Paclitaxel D) Adriamycin ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In cases of recurrent abortions, most common uterine malformation seen is? A) Mullerian fusion defects B) Uterine syncytium C) Unicornuate uterus D) Uterine agenesis	A) Mullerian fusion defects	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most common tumour of hea Is- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Myxoma B) Rhabdomyosarcoma C) Fibroma D) Leiomyosarcoma ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are exogenous eczema except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Irritant dermatitis B) Infective dermatitis C) Photodermatitis D) Stasis dermatitis ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which anti-histaminic has very less cholinergic side effects? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Promethazine B) Chlorpheniramine C) Triprolidine D) Loratadine ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 65-year-old woman complains of recurrent episodes of sudden-onset dizziness and nausea. She notices an abrupt onset of a spinning sensation when rolling over or sitting up in bed. The symptoms last for 30 seconds and then completely resolve. She has no hearing change or other neurologic symptoms, and her physical examination is completely normal. A Dix-Hallpike maneuver reproduces her symptoms. Which of the following findings on vestibular testing favors the diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) over central positional vertigo? ---- <<Choices:>> A) no latency period B) no fatigability C) habituation occurs D) mild vertigo ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Acute Gouty ahritis is seen early in treatment following ---- <<Choices:>> A) Probenecid B) Allopurinol C) Colchicine D) Rasburicase ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A superantigen is a bacterial product that - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Binds to B7 and CD28 costimulatory molecules B) Binds to the beta chain of TCR and MHC class II molecules of APC stimulating T cell activation C) Binds to the CD4+ molecule causing T cell activation D) Is presented by mactrophages to a larger-than-normal number of T helper CD4 + lumphocytes ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a small child diagnosed with H.influenzae meningitis, what investigation must be done before discharging him from the hospital ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) BERA B) MBI C) CT scan D) X–ray skull ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Monitoring of beta-hCG is useful in management of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) H. mole B) Choriocarcinoma C) Ectopic pregnancy after laproscopic resection D) Endodermal sinus tumor ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Sideroblastic anemia is seen in chronic poisoning of- A) Lead B) Arsenic C) Copper D) Mercury	A) Lead	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Magistrate inquest deals under ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sec 174 CrPC B) Sec 175CrPC C) Sec 176CrPC D) Sec 177CrPC ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Chronic granulocytic leukemia is due to A) Chromosomal deletion B) Chromosomal mutation C) Chromosomal translocation D) None of the above

C) Chromosomal translocation

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Difference between High mannose & complex glycoprotein ---- <<Choices:>> A) Core pentasacharide B) Protein chain C) Asparagine D) Presence of G1C - NAc - Gal - NANA in complex glycoprotein ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> who gave the concept of heirachy of needs ---- <<Choices:>> A) freud B) maslow C) lorenz D) seligman ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 34-year-old swimmer presents to your office with an external ear canal infection (otitis externa). The patient coughs during inspection of the external auditory meatus with a speculum. The cough results from the irritation of which nerve that innervates an area of the external auditory meatus? A) Vestibulocochlear B) Vagus C) Trigeminal D) Facial

B) Vagus

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Stain used for degenerated fungi in tissue is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) PAS B) Gomori methenamine silver C) HE D) Muciramine ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Fungus which infects reticuloendothelial cells is - A) Cryptococcus B) Candida C) Aspergillus D) Histoplasma

D) Histoplasma

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Anterior part of AV groove contains - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Left anterior descending artery B) Coronary sinus C) Great cardiac vein D) Right coronary artery ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following drug has longest half life ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amiodarone B) Quinidine C) Diltiazern D) Procainamide ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Indomethacin can antagonize the diuretic action of loop diuretics by – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Preventing prostaglandin mediated intrarenal-hemodynamic actions B) Blocking the action in ascending limb of loop of Henle C) Enhancing salt and water reabsorption in distal tubules D) Increasing aldosterone secretion ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Intraoperative Radiotherapy for treating pancreatic carcinoma mainly uses A) Alpha Rays B) Gamma Rays C) Electron Beam D) Proton beam

C) Electron Beam

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Coombs positive hemolytic anemia is associated with - A) TTP B) Malignant hypeension C) SLE D) HUS

C) SLE

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Chromaphenicol is metabolized by: September 2007 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxidation B) Acetylation C) Glucoronide conjugation D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which one of the following tumours involving the female genital tract has the WORST prognosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dysgerminoma in a 35-year-old B) Uterine choriocarcinoma in a 25-year-old with a recent history of molar pregnancy C) Granulosa cell tumour in a 40-year-old D) Serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary in a 45-year-old ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All are true regarding early postcibal syndrome Except A) Distention of abdomen B) Managed conservatively C) Hypermotility of intestine is common D) Surgery is usually indicated

D) Surgery is usually indicated

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Heat labile instruments for use in surgical procedures can be best sterilized by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Absolute alcohol B) Ultraviolet rays C) Chlorine releasing compounds D) Ethylene oxide gas ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Chemo-radiation was given to a patient. Which drug given will reduce toxicity caused by radiotherapy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin A B) Gemcitabine C) Amifostine D) Actinomycin D ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All electrolyte abnormalities are seen in immediate postoperative period, EXCEPT - A) Negative Nitrogen balance B) Hypokalemia C) Glucose intolerance D) Hyponatremia

D) Hyponatremia

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Insulin is secreted by the fetal pancreas by: A) 12th Week B) 28th Week C) 32nd Week D) 38th Weeks

A) 12th Week

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Narcolepsy is due to an abnormality in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypothalamus B) Neocortex C) Cerebellum D) Medulla oblongata ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The primary cause of anemia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chronic inflammation B) Iron deficiency C) Erythropoetin deficiency D) Diminished red blood survival ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 10 year old boy presents with mucosal bleeding of 1 week duration. The investigation of choice that will be most useful in him is - A) Prothrombin time B) Clotting time C) Paial thromboplastin time D) Platelet count

D) Platelet count

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following antihypeensive agents is contraindicated in patients with chronic renal disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydrochlorothiazide-triamterene B) Furosemide C) Prazosin D) Nifedipine ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Sexual gratification obtained by wearing dresses of opposite sides in A) Necrophilia B) Fetichism C) Frotteurism D) Transvestism

D) Transvestism

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> HPV infects which cells first: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superficial cells epidermis B) Basal cells C) Subcutaneous cells D) Dermal cells ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Hegar's sign can be elicited by : A) 8 weeks B) 10 weeks C) 12 weeks D) 15 weeks

A) 8 weeks

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Mutation in p53 gene is associated with which malignancy? A) Endometrial carcinoma type 1 B) Retinoblastoma C) Colorectal carcinoma D) Prostate cancer

C) Colorectal carcinoma

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which one of the following gastrointesinal disorders predisposes to urolithiasis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Peutz - jegher's syndrome B) Sho bowel syndrome C) Familial polyposis coli D) Ulcerative colitis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Most common mode of transmission of Pasturella multocida is - A) Animal bites or scratches B) Aerosols or dust C) Contaminated tissue D) Human to human

A) Animal bites or scratches

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following conditions cannot be diagnosed using fine needle aspiration cytology? A) Plasmacytoma B) Aneurysmal bone cyst C) Tubercular lymphadenitis D) Papillary carcinoma thyroid

B) Aneurysmal bone cyst

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True about fatty liver of pregnancy:a) Common in third trimesterb) Microvesicular fatty changesc) Lysosomal injury is the caused) Alcohol is the main causee) Recurrence is very common ---- <<Choices:>> A) ac B) ab C) ad D) bc ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Tuning fork frequency used for testing is: A) 512 Hz B) 1048 Hz C) 248 Hz D) All of the above

A) 512 Hz

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following can be measured by a simple spirometer except. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tidal volume B) FEV1 C) Residual volume D) Vital capacity ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Amphotericin B toxicity can be reduced by ? A) Incorporating it in liposomal complex B) Combining with fluconazole C) Combining with flucytosine D) Injecting the drug with dextrose

A) Incorporating it in liposomal complex

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is indicated in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disease of deeper cornea e.g. endothelial damage B) Full thickness corneal opacities C) Bullous keratopathy D) Superficial corneal opacities ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In which stage of filariasis are microfilaria seen in peripheral blood - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tropical eosinophilia B) Early adenolymphagitis stage C) Late adenolymphangitis stage D) Elephantiasis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 35-year-old woman, gravida 3, para 2, at 37 weeks' gestation comes to the physician for a prenatal visit. She feels well. She states that she did not follow up with her gynecologist on a regular basis due to a busy work schedule. Pregnancy and delivery of her first two children were uncomplicated. Her blood pressure was 127/75 mm Hg at her initial obstetrics appointment. Her temperature is 37.2°C (99°F), pulse is 90/min, and blood pressure is 145/95 mm Hg. Pelvic examination shows a uterus consistent in size with a 37-week gestation. Physical examination shows 2+ edema in the lower extremities. Urinalysis shows: Blood negative Protein 3+ RBC 1–2/hpf RBC casts negative After four hours of observation, her vital signs are unchanged. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?" ---- <<Choices:>> A) Induce labor B) Administration of methyldopa C) Reassurance D) Fetal monitoring with continuous cardiotocography ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The following are indications for performing thoractomy after blunt injury of the chest, except ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1500 ml drainage after placing an intercostal tube B) Continuous bleeding through intercostal tube more than 200 ml\/hour for three or more hours C) Cardiac tamponade D) Rib fracture ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Autoregulation is seen in: March 2010 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Kidney B) Brain C) Muscles D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 55 years male presented with dry mouth, & rheumatoid ahritis with high titre of anti SS-A and SS-B antibodies, diagnosed a case of minor salivary gland tumour. The earliest histologic finding in - A) Endothelial cells B) Basophils C) Lymphocyte D) Eosinophils

C) Lymphocyte

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

In a surveillance centre for Hepatitis , in a low prevalance area, the method for testing for Hepatitis B was single ELISA. This policy was changed to double testing in series. This would result in the following 2 parameters of the test being affected -a) Specificity and positive predictive valueb) Sensitivity and positive predictive valuec) Sensitivity and negative predictive valued) Specificity and negative predictive value A) ac B) a C) ab D) bc

C) ab

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medication-related question:

what type of drug is heroin

It's an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance in the seedpod of the Asian poppy plant.

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In which of the following poisoning, gastric lavage is indicated even through the route of poisoningis parenteral? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspirin B) Aluminium phosphide C) Morphine D) Cannabis ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Adverse effect of tocolytic agonist in pregnancy:a) HTNb) ↓ glucosec)↓K+d) Arrythmiae) Pulmonary edema ---- <<Choices:>> A) cde B) acd C) bde D) ade ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Precancerous lesion of the larynx include: A) Keratosis laryngis B) Laryngis sicca C) Scleroma D) All of the above

A) Keratosis laryngis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 30-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, at 28 weeks' gestation comes to the physician for a prenatal visit. She feels well. Pregnancy and delivery of her first child were uncomplicated. She has a history of bipolar disorder and hypothyroidism. She uses cocaine once a month and has a history of drinking alcohol excessively, but has not consumed alcohol for the past 5 years. Medications include quetiapine, levothyroxine, folic acid, and a multivitamin. Her temperature is 37.1°C (98.8°F), pulse is 88/min, and blood pressure is 115/75 mm Hg. Pelvic examination shows a uterus consistent in size with a 28-week gestation. Serum studies show a hemoglobin concentration of 11.2 g/dL and thyroid-stimulating hormone level of 3.5 μU/mL. Her fetus is at greatest risk of developing which of the following complications? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aplasia cutis congenita B) Neural tube defect C) Premature placental separation D) Shoulder dystocia ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Cobra head sign on IVP is classically seen with A) Ureterocele B) Ectopic ureter C) Horse shoe kidney D) Medullary sponge kidney

A) Ureterocele

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Investigation of choice for dysphagia lusoria is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium studies B) X-ray C) CT angiography D) Esophageal manometry ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> What kind of a joint is syndesmosis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fibrous B) Plain C) Pivot D) Cartilaginous ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is not Pre-malignant: A) FAP B) PZ syndrome C) Juvenile polyp D) Juvenile polyp syndrome

C) Juvenile polyp

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following procedures as routine technique for karyotyping using light microscopy A) C-banding B) G-banding C) Q-banding D) Brd V-staining

B) G-banding

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which type of malignancy is found in anorectal fistula ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sq. cell Ca B) Transitional cell Ca C) Adeno Ca D) Columnar Ca ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following bacteria protein is secreted from the primary granules of neutrophil except: A) Bacterial cell permeability protein B) Defensins C) Lysosome D) Lactoferine

D) Lactoferine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Palate is formed from: A) Median palatine process B) Lateral palatine process C) Both (1) and (2) D) Either (1) or (2)

C) Both (1) and (2)

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following antitubercular drugs do not need to be adjusted in presence of renal failure ? A) Rifampicin B) INH C) Ethambutol D) Pyrazinamide

A) Rifampicin

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In which form of aminoacid is ammonia transported from skeletal muscle to liver? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glutamate B) Glutamine C) Alanine D) Glycine ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following sounds are diastolic sounds, except: A) S3 B) S4 C) Opening snap D) Ejection click

D) Ejection click

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

True about chicken pox - A) Caused by Human Herpes Virus-3 B) Scab is infective C) Rash is deep seated D) SAR is 70%

A) Caused by Human Herpes Virus-3

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Most common anorectal fistula: A) Inter sphincteric B) Trans sphincteric C) Supra sphincteric D) Extra sphincteric

A) Inter sphincteric

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Traumatic diaphragmatic injury except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Left side rupture d\/t weak left hemidiaphragm at point of entry of embryonic origin B) Most commonly due to trauma C) Smaller tear - heal spontaneously & surgery is not required D) Abdominal approach is the most oured ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following structures pass through Sinus of Morgagni except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tensor veli palatini B) Levator veli palatini C) Ascending pharyngeal aery D) Eustachian tube ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Following statements are true regarding first pharyngeal arch : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary & mandibular prominences are formed B) Maxilla & Zygomatic bone are formed by intermembranous ossification C) Tensor palati formed by first arch D) All ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The measure of strength of association between risk factor and outcome is: A) Odds ratio B) Attributable risk C) Relative risk D) Poisson's ratio

A) Odds ratio

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Maximum spherocytes is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Autoimmune hemolytic anemia B) Vit B12 deficiency C) Aplastic anemia D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following are viral inclusion bodies, EXCEPT: A) Psamomma bodies B) Molluscum C) Negri D) Bollinger

A) Psamomma bodies

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Antihypertensive not used in the management of PIH is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydralazine B) Propranolol C) Labetolol D) Alpha methyldopa ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:

Q:A 65-year-old man is brought to the emergency department because of a 3-day history of increasing shortness of breath and chest pain. He has had a productive cough with foul-smelling sputum for 1 week. He has gastritis as well as advanced Parkinson disease and currently lives in an assisted-living community. He smoked one pack of cigarettes daily for 40 years but quit 5 years ago. He has a 30-year history of alcohol abuse but has not consumed any alcohol in the past 5 years. His temperature is 39.3°C (102.7°F), he is tachycardic and tachypneic and his oxygen saturation is 77% on room air. Auscultation of the lung shows rales and decreased breath sounds over the right upper lung field. Examination shows a resting tremor. Laboratory studies show: Hematocrit 38% Leukocyte count 17,000/mm3 Platelet count 210,000/mm3 Lactic acid 4.1 mmol/L (N=0.5–1.5) A x-ray of the chest shows infiltrates in the right upper lobe. Which of the following is the most significant predisposing factor for this patient's respiratory symptoms?"? {'A': 'Living in an assisted-living community', 'B': 'Tobacco use history', 'C': 'Past history of alcohol abuse', 'D': 'Gastritis', 'E': 'Parkinson disease\n"'},

E: Parkinson disease "

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which one of the following does not cause post- splenectomy septicemia - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptococcus pneumoniae B) Neisseria miningitides C) Haemophilus influenza D) Staphylococcus aureus ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In which part of fallopian tube does ectopic pregnancy occurs most frequently: ---- <<Choices:>> A) A B) B C) E D) D ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The terminal end of a retentive arm is optimally placed at A) Middle of the gingival third of the clinical crown B) Middle of the middle third of the clinical crown C) Under the gingival sulcus in the clean area D) Middle of occlusal third of the clinical crown

A) Middle of the gingival third of the clinical crown

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> When compared to traditional antipsychotic medication, atypical antipsychotic medication is more likely to be helpful for which of the following symptoms? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hallucinations B) Delusions C) Agitation D) Social withdrawal ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Serum creative kinase-3 (CK-3) is elevated in - A) Muscular dystrophy B) Myocardial infarction C) Alcoholic cirrhosis D) Brain tumours

A) Muscular dystrophy

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Liver abscess ruptures most commonly in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pleural cavity B) Peritoneal cavity C) Pericardial cavity D) Bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All are true about Diabetes insipidus except? A) Low urine osmolality B) Dilutional Hyponatremia C) Water deprivation test is used for diagnosis D) Polyuria

B) Dilutional Hyponatremia

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Each milliliter of red cells contains ....... mg of elemental iron: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 mg B) 2 mg C) 3 mg D) 4 mg ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Closure of neural tube begins at which of the following level: A) Cervical region B) Thoracic region C) Lumbar region D) Sacral region

A) Cervical region

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A new born can lose up to ______ % of birth weight in the first week of life: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 6-May B) 10-Aug C) 15-Dec D) >15 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Effective for common gram-negative anaerobes A) Aztreonam B) Doxycycline C) Vancomycin D) Tobramycin

A) Aztreonam

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Pappu, 7 yrs old young boy, had fracture of lateral condyle of femur. He developed malunion as the fracture was not reduced anatomically. Malunion will produce: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Genu valgum B) Genu varum C) Genu recurvatum D) Dislocation of knee ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Registration of birth should be done: A) Within 15 days B) After 21 days C) Before 21 days D) Within 30 days

C) Before 21 days

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Use of lithium in pregnancy can result in which of the following abnormalities in the baby? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anencephaly B) Ebstein's anomaly C) Caudal dysgenesis syndrome D) Elfin facies ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A person thinks that others are implanting a machine on his head. It is an example of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bizarre delusions B) Non bizarre delusions C) Hallucinations D) Illusion ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A person met with knife injury to face & resultant damage to facial nerve. It leads to impaired decreased secretion rom: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parotid gland B) Sublingual gland C) Lacrimal gland D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Beevor's sign indicates a lesion in the : A) Thoracic cord B) Cervical cord C) Cauda Equina D) Conus Medullaris

A) Thoracic cord

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Treatment of stage III B carcinoma cervix is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Wertheim procedure B) Schauta's procedure C) Chemotherapy D) Intracavitary brachytherapy followed by external beam RT ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 50-year old male, working as a hotel cook, has four dependent family members. He has been diagnosed with an early stage squamous cell cancer of anal canal. He has more than 60% chances of cure. The best treatment option is: A) Abdomino-perineal resection B) Combined surgery and radiotherapy C) Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy D) Chemotherapy alone

C) Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Best for systemic aspergillosus infection ? A) Ketoconazole B) Itraconazole C) Fluconazole D) Flucytocine

B) Itraconazole

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is not true about Neisseria gonorrhoea A) It is an exclusive human pathogen B) Some strains may cause disseminated disease C) Acute urethritis is the most common manifestation in males D) All strains are highly sensitive to penicillin

D) All strains are highly sensitive to penicillin

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Homicidal gunshot wound is suggested by the presence of :- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Multiple gunshot wounds of entry B) Presence of gunpowder on hand C) No sign of struggle D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is used in the treatment of estrogen dependent breast carcinoma ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tamoxifen B) Methotrexate C) Paclitaxel D) Adriamycin ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

In cases of recurrent abortions, most common uterine malformation seen is? A) Mullerian fusion defects B) Uterine syncytium C) Unicornuate uterus D) Uterine agenesis

A) Mullerian fusion defects

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Most common tumour of hea Is- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Myxoma B) Rhabdomyosarcoma C) Fibroma D) Leiomyosarcoma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following are exogenous eczema except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Irritant dermatitis B) Infective dermatitis C) Photodermatitis D) Stasis dermatitis ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which anti-histaminic has very less cholinergic side effects? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Promethazine B) Chlorpheniramine C) Triprolidine D) Loratadine ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 65-year-old woman complains of recurrent episodes of sudden-onset dizziness and nausea. She notices an abrupt onset of a spinning sensation when rolling over or sitting up in bed. The symptoms last for 30 seconds and then completely resolve. She has no hearing change or other neurologic symptoms, and her physical examination is completely normal. A Dix-Hallpike maneuver reproduces her symptoms. Which of the following findings on vestibular testing favors the diagnosis of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) over central positional vertigo? ---- <<Choices:>> A) no latency period B) no fatigability C) habituation occurs D) mild vertigo ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Acute Gouty ahritis is seen early in treatment following ---- <<Choices:>> A) Probenecid B) Allopurinol C) Colchicine D) Rasburicase ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A superantigen is a bacterial product that - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Binds to B7 and CD28 costimulatory molecules B) Binds to the beta chain of TCR and MHC class II molecules of APC stimulating T cell activation C) Binds to the CD4+ molecule causing T cell activation D) Is presented by mactrophages to a larger-than-normal number of T helper CD4 + lumphocytes ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In a small child diagnosed with H.influenzae meningitis, what investigation must be done before discharging him from the hospital ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) BERA B) MBI C) CT scan D) X–ray skull ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Monitoring of beta-hCG is useful in management of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) H. mole B) Choriocarcinoma C) Ectopic pregnancy after laproscopic resection D) Endodermal sinus tumor ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Sideroblastic anemia is seen in chronic poisoning of- A) Lead B) Arsenic C) Copper D) Mercury

A) Lead

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Magistrate inquest deals under ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sec 174 CrPC B) Sec 175CrPC C) Sec 176CrPC D) Sec 177CrPC ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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