CodCodingCode/medcialQA-reasoning-V2.1 · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 8 values	input stringlengths 6 2.69k	output stringlengths 1 34.2k	source stringclasses 3 values
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A child is born by routine delivery and quickly develops respiratory distress. He is noted to have epicanthal folds, low-set ears that are pressed against his head, widely set eyes, a broad, flat nose, clubbed fleet, and a receding chin. The mother had one prenatal visit, at which time the routine ultrasound revealed an amniotic fluid index of 3 cm. What is the most likely underlying cause of this patient's condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) An extra 18th chromosome B) Bilateral renal agenesis C) Unilateral renal agenesis D) A microdeletion in chromosome 22 ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A baby girl presents with bilateral inguinal masses, thought to be hernias but are found to be testes in the inguinal canals. Which karyotype would you expect to find in the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 46,XX B) 46,XY C) 46,XXY D) 47,XXY ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Most common site of Brain metastasis is? A) Lung cancer B) Head and neck cancer C) Prostate cancer D) Breast cancer	A) Lung cancer	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Not true of cholelithiasis - A) Billiary fistula is a complication gall stone B) More common in female C) Clofibrate therapy is a predisposing factor D) Ileal resection has no effect on gall stone formation	D) Ileal resection has no effect on gall stone formation	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following anticancer drugs acts by hypomethylation? A) Gemcitabine B) 5-FU C) Decitabine D) Homoharringotonine	C) Decitabine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Nonsense codons bring about ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Elongation of polypeptide chain B) Pre-translational modificastion of protein C) Initiation of protein synthesis D) Termination of protein synthesis ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Aspirin is associated with – A) Reye's Syndrome B) Sjogren Syndrome C) Reiter Syndrome D) None of above	A) Reye's Syndrome	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Normal values of tear film break up time range from: A) 5 to 10 seconds B) 10 to 15 seconds C) 15 to 20 seconds D) 15 to 30 seconds	D) 15 to 30 seconds	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following statements are true about Juxtafoveal Retinal Telangiectasias, Except - A) Variant of Coat's disease B) Associated with telangiectasias in the macula C) Associated with structurally abnormal Retinal Vessels D) Associated with peripheral telangiectasias	D) Associated with peripheral telangiectasias	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about helicobacter pylori are all except ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Urea breath test is diagnostic B) Gram negative, flagellate bacilli C) Risk factor for development of adenocarcinoma of stomach D) It provides life long immunity ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> CT scan of a patient with history of head injury shows a biconvex hyperdense lesion displacing the grey-white matter interface. The most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subdural hematoma B) Diffuse axonal injury C) Extradural hematoma D) Hemorrhagic contusion ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Tongue muscles are derived from - A) Occipital somites B) Pharyngeal pouch C) Hypobranchial emminence D) Neural crest Palate	A) Occipital somites	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Frontal lobe function A) Personality B) Memory C) Vision D) Calculation	A) Personality	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Deficiency of vit D will cause: A) Scurvy B) Rickets C) Phrynoderma D) Beriberi	B) Rickets	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 24 years old college student while playing hockey injured his right knee. This patient presents after 3 months with instability of knee joint in it full extension without instability at 90 degree of flexion. The structure most commonly damaged is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Posterolatilal pa of anterior cruciate ligament B) Anteromedial pa of anterior cruciate ligament C) Posterior cruciate ligament D) Anterior hom of medial meniscus ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Hypocalcemia with hyperphosphatemia are seen in. A) CRF B) Pseudobypoparathyoidsm C) Vit-D deficiency D) Vit-D deficiency	A) CRF	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sucralfate does not interfere with the absorption of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ciprooxacin B) Phenytoin C) Phenoxy methyl penicillin D) Digoxin ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Not a histological marker for choriocarcinoma: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vill B) Cytotrophoblast C) Syncytiotrophoblast D) Bizarre nuclei ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which drug would treat both dermatophysis and candidal infection '2 A) Ketoconazole B) Griseofulin C) Nystatin D) Tolnafet	A) Ketoconazole	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which is not a characteristic of Wegener's granulomatosis: A) Granuloma in vessel wall B) Focal necrotising glomerulonephritis C) Positive for cANCA D) Involves large vessels	D) Involves large vessels	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All the following regarding prostaglandin analogues are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alprostadil- Erectile dysfunction B) Carboprost : Peptic ulcer C) Iloprost: Pulmonary hypeension D) Travoprost: Glaucoma ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A study revealed lesser incidence of carcinoma colon in pure vegetarians than non-vegetarians by which it was concluded that b-carotene is protective against cancer. This may not be true because the vegetarian subjects may be consuming high fibre diet which is protective against cancer. This is an example of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Multifactorial causation B) Causal association C) Confounding factor D) Common association ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 11 month old child presents with complaints of respiratory distress. On examination there is bilateral crepitation and wheezing. Which of the following is the most likely cause - A) Pneumonia B) Adenovirus C) Respiratory synchytial virus D) Rhinovirus	C) Respiratory synchytial virus	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Vasopressin is secreted by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Supraoptic B) Preoptic C) Paraventricular D) Posterior nucleus ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A newborn baby presented with profuse bleeding from the umbilical stump after bih. Rest of the examination and PT, APTT are within normal limits. Most of probable diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Factor X deficiency B) Glanzmann thrombasthenia C) von-Willebrand disease D) Bernard-Soulier disease ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following statements about peptic ulcer disease is true : A) Helicobacter pylori eradication increases the likelihood of occurrence of complications B) The incidence of complications has remained unchanged C) The incidence of Helicobacter pylori reinfection in India is very low. D) Helicobacter pylori eradication does not alter the recurrence ratio.	B) The incidence of complications has remained unchanged	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Betaxolol is a: A) α blocker B) β blocker C) Calcium channel blocker D) None	B) β blocker	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Schistosoma haematobium is most commonly associated with which of the following bladder cancers? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Squamous cell carcinoma B) Adenocarcinoma C) Small cell carcinoma D) Transitional cell carcinoma ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In long standing rheumatoid ahritis which will be seen - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Milk alkali syndrome B) Nephrolithiasis C) Paradoxical aciduria D) Secondary amylodosis ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Moneteggia fracture is fracture of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lower 1/3rd of Radius B) Upper 1/3rd of radius C) Lower 1/3rd of ulna D) Upper 1/3rd of Ulna ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Prolonged apnea may occur in patients with a genetically determined abnormal variant of cholinesterase following intravenous administration of A) Pancuronium B) Tubocurarine C) Atracurium D) Succinylcholine	D) Succinylcholine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Thiamine deficiency causes decreased energy production because A) It is required for the process of transamination B) It is co-fact or for oxidative reduction C) It is co-enzyme for transketolase in pentose phosphate pathway D) It is co-enzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase and a- ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in Tricarboxylic acid pathway	D) It is co-enzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase and a- ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in Tricarboxylic acid pathway	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Most common complication due to expectant management of preeclampsia is A) Acute renal failure B) Pulmonary edema C) Cardiac arrest D) Placental abruption	D) Placental abruption	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> To diagnose uterus didelphys, procedure of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Laparoscopy B) IVP C) HSG D) USG ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The perineurium and epineurium of the pulpal nerves are, respectively ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thick and thin B) Thin and thick C) Both thin D) Both thick ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	all are true regarding toloso hunt syndrome except ? A) eye ball is in neutral position B) initially medial squint is seen C) intially lateral squint is seen D) 3,4,6 cranial nerves are damaged	C) intially lateral squint is seen	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Simple random sampling- A) Provides least number of possible samples B) Haphazard collection of ceain number for a sample C) Picking every 5th or 10th at regular intervals D) Sample represent, a corresponding strata of universe	B) Haphazard collection of ceain number for a sample	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Spectrum of IDD does NOT include- A) Still bihs B) Hyperactivity C) Deafness D) Delayed development	B) Hyperactivity	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Povey index does not include: A) Long and healthy life B) Knowledge C) Income D) Standards of living	C) Income	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a stable situation ---- <<Choices:>> A) Incidence = Prevalence x Duration B) Prevalence = Incidence x Duration C) Incidence = Prevalence + Duration D) Prevalence = Incidence + Duration ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In Carpal tunnel syndrome, features are of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compression of ulnar nerve B) Compression of median nerve under the flexor retinaculum C) Anaesthesia over thenar eminence D) Atrophy of hypothenar muscles ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 6-year-old Russian boy who recently immigrated to the United States presents to your office with fever and dyspnea. On examination of the oropharynx, you note a grayish-white pseudomembrane and uneven elevation of the soft palate. The patient displays marked enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes. Which of the following describes the organism responsible for this patient's disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Yeast with pseudohyphae B) Gram-positive bacteria producing exotoxin that acts via ADP ribosylation C) Gram-positive cocci with hyaluronic acid capsule D) Gram-negative encapsulated bacteria producing IgA protease ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not associated with oral candidiasis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Smoking B) Severe anemia C) Alcoholism D) Antibiotic treatment ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Chances of ankyloses of mandibular molar which is autotransplanted depends on? A) Splinting of mandibular molar B) Surgical extraction of molar C) Socket preparation of molar for autotransplantation D) Root kept moist in cotton	B) Surgical extraction of molar	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Itching during cholestasis of pregnancy is due retained : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bilirubin B) Bile acids C) Alkaline phosphatase D) Bile salts ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Gonococcus affects tubes mainly by _________ ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hematogeous spread B) Lymphatic spread C) Parametrium spread D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Von Gierke's disease is characterized by deficiency of? A) Glucose 6-Phosphatase B) Fructokinase C) Glucose 1-Phosphatase D) Phosphorylase	A) Glucose 6-Phosphatase	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Testosterone production is mainly contributed by: A) Leydig cells B) Seolie cells C) Seminiferous tubules D) Epididymis	A) Leydig cells	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Koch's postulate is fullfilled by all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) M.tuburculosis B) E.coli C) T. pallidum D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Nutritional supplement for two year old child under ICDS scheme is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) 200 Calorie B) 300 Calorie C) 400 Calorie D) 500 Calorie ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In tandem bullet, the number of bullets fired is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Single most common finding in Aphasic Patients ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anomia B) Apraxia C) Alexia D) Agraphia ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Milkman's Fracture is a type of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pseudofracture B) Clavicular fracture C) Humeral fracture D) Metacarpal fracture ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Counter transference is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) A Type of defense mechanism B) Psychic connection between patient and disease with transfer of psychic energy from body pas to brain C) Implies doctor's feelings towards patient D) Patient's feelings towards doctor during psychotherapy ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A butcher develops a questionable habit of eating various kinds of raw, ground meat over several years. He eventually starts suffering from fatigue and lymphadenopathy. In his extensive physical examination, intensely white focal retinal lesions with vitritis are observed. Chorioretinitis is diagnosed, even though an older laboratory test, the Sabin-Feldman dye test, is found positive. This patient is found to be infected with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Giardiasis B) Schistosomiasis C) Toxoplasmosis D) Trichinosis ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Pit and fissure sealants are bound to tooth surface by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chemical bond B) Mechanical Retention C) Adhesive bond D) Chemical and mechanical bond ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Cardiac end of stomach lies at which rib? A) 8th rib B) 7th rib C) 9th rib D) 10th rib	B) 7th rib	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:	Q:A 54-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department by a nurse 30 minutes after receiving scheduled radiation therapy for papillary thyroid cancer. After the radioisotope was ingested, the physician realized that a much larger fixed dose was given instead of the appropriate dose based on radiation dosimetry. Which of the following pharmacotherapies should be administered immediately to prevent complications from this exposure?? {'A': 'Propylthiouracil', 'B': 'Mercaptoethanesulfonate', 'C': 'Potassium iodide', 'D': 'Methimazole', 'E': 'Dexrazoxane'},	C: Potassium iodide	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Loosening of association is an example of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Formal thought disorder B) Schneider's first symptoms C) Perseveration D) Concrete thinking ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Antibodies against sperms may develop after: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trauma B) Infection C) Vasectomy D) Orchidectomy ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What score would you assign this tooth according to the gingival and periodontal component of the Periodontal Disease Index? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6 ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The following tests help in laboratory diagnosis of Kala-azar except- A) Bone marrow examination B) Immobilisation test C) Blood smear examination D) Aldehyde test	B) Immobilisation test	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about OPV are all, EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) We get quick immune response B) It is a live vaccine C) It is used in epidemic D) Maternal antibody interferes with immune response ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Bisiferien pulse is seen in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) AS+AR B) Hyperophic cardiomyopathy C) Severe AR D) All of above ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Following are causes of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia except A) Hemolytic anemia B) Large hematoma C) Rotor syndrome D) Megaloblastic anemia	C) Rotor syndrome	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Agoraphobia associated with: NIMHANS 14 A) Social phobia B) Obsessive compulsive disorder C) Panic disorder D) Anxiety disorder	C) Panic disorder	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 34-year-old female has a history of intermittent episodes of severe abdominal pain. She has had multiple abdominal surgeries and exploratory procedures with no abnormal findings. Her urine appears dark during an attack and gets even darker if exposed to sunlight. The attacks seem to peak after she takes erythromycin, because of her penicillin allergy. This patient most likely has difficulty in synthesizing which one of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Heme B) Creatine phosphate C) Cysteine D) Thymine ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Drug highly distributed to body fat - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Digoxin B) Heparin C) Mannitol D) Thiopentone ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Investigation of choice for diagnostic evaluation of hydrocephalus is a one month old child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) X-ray skull B) Ultrasonography C) CT scan D) MRI ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient with gastric ulcer is prescribed misoprostol. It is an analogue of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) PGE1 B) PGE2 C) PGF2a D) PGI2 ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Endogenous triglycerides in plasma are maximally carried in A) VLDL B) Chylomicrons C) LDL D) HDL	A) VLDL	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Phase 4 clinical trial is carried out: A) Before the marketing approval of a drug B) After a drug is marketed C) For drugs used in rare diseases D) For drugs used in pediatric patients	B) After a drug is marketed	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	True about hepatitis A viurs ? A) Causes cirrhosis B) Helps HDV replication C) Common cause of hepatitis in children D) Causes chronic hepatitis	C) Common cause of hepatitis in children	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Ulcerative colitis what is seen ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cryptitis B) Crypt loss C) Crypt branching D) Proliferating mucosa ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Ground glass appearance, Brown tumors and Hypercalcemia are seen: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyperparathyroid B) Hyperthyroidism C) Hypothyroidism D) Cherubism ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following refractory is used to counteract most of the expansion ---- <<Choices:>> A) Quartz B) Cristobalite C) Tridymite D) Corundum ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 3 year old girl has developed painful elbow after being jerked by the forearm. The next thing to be done is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cuff & collar sling immobilization. B) Raduction setting and AEPOP application C) X-Ray and elevation of limb in posterior slab D) Fully supinate the forearm ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 67-year-old woman presents to the clinic complaining of increasing shortness of breath on exertion. She has no prior cardiac or pulmonary history, and reports no symptoms of chest discomfort, cough, sputum production, orthopnea or peripheral edema. Her physical examination including vital signs, cardiac and pulmonary examinations are completely normal. Her CXR, ECG, and CBC are also normal. She then undergoes pulmonary function tests to evaluate her symptoms of dyspnea. The most prominent finding is a reduction of the ratio of FEV1/FVC with no reversibility when given inhaled salbutamol. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) COPD B) ankylosing spondylitis C) Pickwickian syndrome D) scleroderma of the chest wall	A) COPD	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Foam cells seen in -a) Alport syndromeb) Niemann pick diseasec) Atherosclerosisd) Pneumonia A) ab B) bc C) abc D) bcd	C) abc	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 30 yrs old female, presents to the emergency with complaint of sudden severe abdominal pain; an abdominal mass is palpable on examination; Most likely diagnosis is: A) Torsion of subserous fibroid B) Twisted ovarian cyst C) Rupture of ectopic preg D) Rupture of ovarian cyst	B) Twisted ovarian cyst	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True statement about smooth muscles ---- <<Choices:>> A) Presence of Caveolae B) Ca2+ binds to troponin C C) The anchorage for actin filaments is given by Z-lines D) Voltage gates L-type Ca2+ channel are present in T-tubules ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Macrosomia is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Large size baby B) Big mouth C) Large head D) Large tongue ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Hangover following alcohol consumption can be treated with ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pyridoxine B) Thiamine C) Riboflavin D) Niacin ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 37-year-old man presents to his primary care provider with dysphagia. He notes that his symptoms began several weeks ago and have worsened over time. He now has trouble swallowing solids and liquids. He denies any other symptoms. He has no significant past medical history. Travel history reveals a recent trip to South America but no other travel outside the United States. His temperature is 100°F (37.8°C), blood pressure is 120/81 mmHg, pulse is 99/min, respirations are 14/min, and oxygen saturation is 98% on room air. HEENT exam is unremarkable. He has no palpable masses in his abdomen. What is the most appropriate next step in management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium swallow B) Endoscopy C) Myotomy D) Nifurtimox ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is used to treat pain ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subcaudate tractotomy B) Cingulotomy C) Transcutaneous nerve stimulation D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Scar formation is pa of the normal healing process following injury. Which of the following tissues has the ability to heal without scar formation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Liver B) Skin C) Bone D) Muscle ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The maximum dose of lignocaine without adrenaline that can be admitted to a patient is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 4 Mg/Kg body wt B) 5 Mg/Kg body wt C) 7 Mg/Kg body wt D) 9 Mg/Kg body wt ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Dr. Christian Bernard preformed the Ist hea transplant in the year - A) 1962 B) 1965 C) 1969 D) 1967	D) 1967	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Bacteria most commonly involved in prosthetic valvular hea disease within 2 months of surgery is: March 2007 A) Staphylococcus epidermidis B) Enterococci C) Streptococcus viridans D) Hemophilus	A) Staphylococcus epidermidis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In case of LPL deficiency, which of the following will increase after a fat rich diet? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chylomicron B) HDL C) Lipoprotein (a) D) LDL ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Maternal serum Alpha-fetoprotein is raised in all the following conditions EXCEPT: A) Spina bifida B) Multiple pregnancy C) Omphalocele D) Down's syndrome	D) Down's syndrome	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are true regarding tetralogy of fallot except: March 2008 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Boot shaped hea B) Most common cyanotic hea disease C) Clinical consequences depends on severity of subpulmonic stenosis D) Left ventricular hyperophy ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The ratio of the median lethal dose of the median effective dose is the A) Morbidity index B) Moratality index C) Anesthetic ratio D) Therapeutic index	D) Therapeutic index	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Minimum quantity of blood required to be preserved for chemical analysis is : A) 2 ml B) 10 ml C) 50 ml D) 100 ml	B) 10 ml	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	False about intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm is A) CEA raised B) Amylase raised C) Equal in both males and females. D) Treatment is begers procedure.	D) Treatment is begers procedure.	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 65 year old with bleeding PN. On examination senile vaginits. Patient requires immediate : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cytology and colposcopy B) Oestrogen therapy and colposcopy C) Cytology and fractional curettage D) Fractional curettage ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	National rural health mission is staed by prime minister in: September 2007 A) 2003 B) 2004 C) 2005 D) 2006	C) 2005	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient from,nqh-eastern states was diagnosed to have infection with P. falciparum malaria. What is the most appropriate drug for this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aemether plus lumefantrine B) Sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine C) Chloroquine D) Mefloquine ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Outlet forceps, meansa) Head at station "0"b) Full cervical dilatationc) Rupture of membraned) Rotation > 45 ---- <<Choices:>> A) a B) c C) ac D) bc ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An 8 year old boy presented with fever and cough. Chest x ray was done with the following finding- Which of the following is the abnormality leading to above chest x ray finding? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Atrial septum development B) Spiral septum development C) Valvular development D) Cardiac looping ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A child is born by routine delivery and quickly develops respiratory distress. He is noted to have epicanthal folds, low-set ears that are pressed against his head, widely set eyes, a broad, flat nose, clubbed fleet, and a receding chin. The mother had one prenatal visit, at which time the routine ultrasound revealed an amniotic fluid index of 3 cm. What is the most likely underlying cause of this patient's condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) An extra 18th chromosome B) Bilateral renal agenesis C) Unilateral renal agenesis D) A microdeletion in chromosome 22 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A baby girl presents with bilateral inguinal masses, thought to be hernias but are found to be testes in the inguinal canals. Which karyotype would you expect to find in the child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 46,XX B) 46,XY C) 46,XXY D) 47,XXY ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Most common site of Brain metastasis is? A) Lung cancer B) Head and neck cancer C) Prostate cancer D) Breast cancer

A) Lung cancer

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Not true of cholelithiasis - A) Billiary fistula is a complication gall stone B) More common in female C) Clofibrate therapy is a predisposing factor D) Ileal resection has no effect on gall stone formation

D) Ileal resection has no effect on gall stone formation

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following anticancer drugs acts by hypomethylation? A) Gemcitabine B) 5-FU C) Decitabine D) Homoharringotonine

C) Decitabine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Nonsense codons bring about ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Elongation of polypeptide chain B) Pre-translational modificastion of protein C) Initiation of protein synthesis D) Termination of protein synthesis ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Aspirin is associated with – A) Reye's Syndrome B) Sjogren Syndrome C) Reiter Syndrome D) None of above

A) Reye's Syndrome

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Normal values of tear film break up time range from: A) 5 to 10 seconds B) 10 to 15 seconds C) 15 to 20 seconds D) 15 to 30 seconds

D) 15 to 30 seconds

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following statements are true about Juxtafoveal Retinal Telangiectasias, Except - A) Variant of Coat's disease B) Associated with telangiectasias in the macula C) Associated with structurally abnormal Retinal Vessels D) Associated with peripheral telangiectasias

D) Associated with peripheral telangiectasias

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True about helicobacter pylori are all except ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Urea breath test is diagnostic B) Gram negative, flagellate bacilli C) Risk factor for development of adenocarcinoma of stomach D) It provides life long immunity ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> CT scan of a patient with history of head injury shows a biconvex hyperdense lesion displacing the grey-white matter interface. The most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subdural hematoma B) Diffuse axonal injury C) Extradural hematoma D) Hemorrhagic contusion ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Tongue muscles are derived from - A) Occipital somites B) Pharyngeal pouch C) Hypobranchial emminence D) Neural crest Palate

A) Occipital somites

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Frontal lobe function A) Personality B) Memory C) Vision D) Calculation

A) Personality

medical-qa-combined-split2

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Deficiency of vit D will cause: A) Scurvy B) Rickets C) Phrynoderma D) Beriberi

B) Rickets

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 24 years old college student while playing hockey injured his right knee. This patient presents after 3 months with instability of knee joint in it full extension without instability at 90 degree of flexion. The structure most commonly damaged is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Posterolatilal pa of anterior cruciate ligament B) Anteromedial pa of anterior cruciate ligament C) Posterior cruciate ligament D) Anterior hom of medial meniscus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Hypocalcemia with hyperphosphatemia are seen in. A) CRF B) Pseudobypoparathyoidsm C) Vit-D deficiency D) Vit-D deficiency

A) CRF

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Sucralfate does not interfere with the absorption of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ciprooxacin B) Phenytoin C) Phenoxy methyl penicillin D) Digoxin ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Not a histological marker for choriocarcinoma: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vill B) Cytotrophoblast C) Syncytiotrophoblast D) Bizarre nuclei ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which drug would treat both dermatophysis and candidal infection '2 A) Ketoconazole B) Griseofulin C) Nystatin D) Tolnafet

A) Ketoconazole

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which is not a characteristic of Wegener's granulomatosis: A) Granuloma in vessel wall B) Focal necrotising glomerulonephritis C) Positive for cANCA D) Involves large vessels

D) Involves large vessels

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All the following regarding prostaglandin analogues are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alprostadil- Erectile dysfunction B) Carboprost : Peptic ulcer C) Iloprost: Pulmonary hypeension D) Travoprost: Glaucoma ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A study revealed lesser incidence of carcinoma colon in pure vegetarians than non-vegetarians by which it was concluded that b-carotene is protective against cancer. This may not be true because the vegetarian subjects may be consuming high fibre diet which is protective against cancer. This is an example of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Multifactorial causation B) Causal association C) Confounding factor D) Common association ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 11 month old child presents with complaints of respiratory distress. On examination there is bilateral crepitation and wheezing. Which of the following is the most likely cause - A) Pneumonia B) Adenovirus C) Respiratory synchytial virus D) Rhinovirus

C) Respiratory synchytial virus

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Vasopressin is secreted by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Supraoptic B) Preoptic C) Paraventricular D) Posterior nucleus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A newborn baby presented with profuse bleeding from the umbilical stump after bih. Rest of the examination and PT, APTT are within normal limits. Most of probable diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Factor X deficiency B) Glanzmann thrombasthenia C) von-Willebrand disease D) Bernard-Soulier disease ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following statements about peptic ulcer disease is true : A) Helicobacter pylori eradication increases the likelihood of occurrence of complications B) The incidence of complications has remained unchanged C) The incidence of Helicobacter pylori reinfection in India is very low. D) Helicobacter pylori eradication does not alter the recurrence ratio.

B) The incidence of complications has remained unchanged

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Betaxolol is a: A) α blocker B) β blocker C) Calcium channel blocker D) None

B) β blocker

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Schistosoma haematobium is most commonly associated with which of the following bladder cancers? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Squamous cell carcinoma B) Adenocarcinoma C) Small cell carcinoma D) Transitional cell carcinoma ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In long standing rheumatoid ahritis which will be seen - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Milk alkali syndrome B) Nephrolithiasis C) Paradoxical aciduria D) Secondary amylodosis ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Moneteggia fracture is fracture of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lower 1/3rd of Radius B) Upper 1/3rd of radius C) Lower 1/3rd of ulna D) Upper 1/3rd of Ulna ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Prolonged apnea may occur in patients with a genetically determined abnormal variant of cholinesterase following intravenous administration of A) Pancuronium B) Tubocurarine C) Atracurium D) Succinylcholine

D) Succinylcholine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Thiamine deficiency causes decreased energy production because A) It is required for the process of transamination B) It is co-fact or for oxidative reduction C) It is co-enzyme for transketolase in pentose phosphate pathway D) It is co-enzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase and a- ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in Tricarboxylic acid pathway

D) It is co-enzyme for pyruvate dehydrogenase and a- ketoglutarate dehydrogenase in Tricarboxylic acid pathway

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Most common complication due to expectant management of preeclampsia is A) Acute renal failure B) Pulmonary edema C) Cardiac arrest D) Placental abruption

D) Placental abruption

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> To diagnose uterus didelphys, procedure of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Laparoscopy B) IVP C) HSG D) USG ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The perineurium and epineurium of the pulpal nerves are, respectively ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thick and thin B) Thin and thick C) Both thin D) Both thick ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

all are true regarding toloso hunt syndrome except ? A) eye ball is in neutral position B) initially medial squint is seen C) intially lateral squint is seen D) 3,4,6 cranial nerves are damaged

C) intially lateral squint is seen

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Simple random sampling- A) Provides least number of possible samples B) Haphazard collection of ceain number for a sample C) Picking every 5th or 10th at regular intervals D) Sample represent, a corresponding strata of universe

B) Haphazard collection of ceain number for a sample

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Spectrum of IDD does NOT include- A) Still bihs B) Hyperactivity C) Deafness D) Delayed development

B) Hyperactivity

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Povey index does not include: A) Long and healthy life B) Knowledge C) Income D) Standards of living

C) Income

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In a stable situation ---- <<Choices:>> A) Incidence = Prevalence x Duration B) Prevalence = Incidence x Duration C) Incidence = Prevalence + Duration D) Prevalence = Incidence + Duration ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In Carpal tunnel syndrome, features are of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compression of ulnar nerve B) Compression of median nerve under the flexor retinaculum C) Anaesthesia over thenar eminence D) Atrophy of hypothenar muscles ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 6-year-old Russian boy who recently immigrated to the United States presents to your office with fever and dyspnea. On examination of the oropharynx, you note a grayish-white pseudomembrane and uneven elevation of the soft palate. The patient displays marked enlargement of the cervical lymph nodes. Which of the following describes the organism responsible for this patient's disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Yeast with pseudohyphae B) Gram-positive bacteria producing exotoxin that acts via ADP ribosylation C) Gram-positive cocci with hyaluronic acid capsule D) Gram-negative encapsulated bacteria producing IgA protease ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not associated with oral candidiasis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Smoking B) Severe anemia C) Alcoholism D) Antibiotic treatment ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Chances of ankyloses of mandibular molar which is autotransplanted depends on? A) Splinting of mandibular molar B) Surgical extraction of molar C) Socket preparation of molar for autotransplantation D) Root kept moist in cotton

B) Surgical extraction of molar

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Itching during cholestasis of pregnancy is due retained : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bilirubin B) Bile acids C) Alkaline phosphatase D) Bile salts ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Gonococcus affects tubes mainly by _________ ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hematogeous spread B) Lymphatic spread C) Parametrium spread D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Von Gierke's disease is characterized by deficiency of? A) Glucose 6-Phosphatase B) Fructokinase C) Glucose 1-Phosphatase D) Phosphorylase

A) Glucose 6-Phosphatase

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Testosterone production is mainly contributed by: A) Leydig cells B) Seolie cells C) Seminiferous tubules D) Epididymis

A) Leydig cells

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Koch's postulate is fullfilled by all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) M.tuburculosis B) E.coli C) T. pallidum D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Nutritional supplement for two year old child under ICDS scheme is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) 200 Calorie B) 300 Calorie C) 400 Calorie D) 500 Calorie ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In tandem bullet, the number of bullets fired is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Single most common finding in Aphasic Patients ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anomia B) Apraxia C) Alexia D) Agraphia ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Milkman's Fracture is a type of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pseudofracture B) Clavicular fracture C) Humeral fracture D) Metacarpal fracture ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Counter transference is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) A Type of defense mechanism B) Psychic connection between patient and disease with transfer of psychic energy from body pas to brain C) Implies doctor's feelings towards patient D) Patient's feelings towards doctor during psychotherapy ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A butcher develops a questionable habit of eating various kinds of raw, ground meat over several years. He eventually starts suffering from fatigue and lymphadenopathy. In his extensive physical examination, intensely white focal retinal lesions with vitritis are observed. Chorioretinitis is diagnosed, even though an older laboratory test, the Sabin-Feldman dye test, is found positive. This patient is found to be infected with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Giardiasis B) Schistosomiasis C) Toxoplasmosis D) Trichinosis ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Pit and fissure sealants are bound to tooth surface by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chemical bond B) Mechanical Retention C) Adhesive bond D) Chemical and mechanical bond ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Cardiac end of stomach lies at which rib? A) 8th rib B) 7th rib C) 9th rib D) 10th rib

B) 7th rib

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:

Q:A 54-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department by a nurse 30 minutes after receiving scheduled radiation therapy for papillary thyroid cancer. After the radioisotope was ingested, the physician realized that a much larger fixed dose was given instead of the appropriate dose based on radiation dosimetry. Which of the following pharmacotherapies should be administered immediately to prevent complications from this exposure?? {'A': 'Propylthiouracil', 'B': 'Mercaptoethanesulfonate', 'C': 'Potassium iodide', 'D': 'Methimazole', 'E': 'Dexrazoxane'},

C: Potassium iodide

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Loosening of association is an example of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Formal thought disorder B) Schneider's first symptoms C) Perseveration D) Concrete thinking ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Antibodies against sperms may develop after: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trauma B) Infection C) Vasectomy D) Orchidectomy ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> What score would you assign this tooth according to the gingival and periodontal component of the Periodontal Disease Index? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6 ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The following tests help in laboratory diagnosis of Kala-azar except- A) Bone marrow examination B) Immobilisation test C) Blood smear examination D) Aldehyde test

B) Immobilisation test

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True about OPV are all, EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) We get quick immune response B) It is a live vaccine C) It is used in epidemic D) Maternal antibody interferes with immune response ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Bisiferien pulse is seen in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) AS+AR B) Hyperophic cardiomyopathy C) Severe AR D) All of above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Following are causes of unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia except A) Hemolytic anemia B) Large hematoma C) Rotor syndrome D) Megaloblastic anemia

C) Rotor syndrome

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Agoraphobia associated with: NIMHANS 14 A) Social phobia B) Obsessive compulsive disorder C) Panic disorder D) Anxiety disorder

C) Panic disorder

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 34-year-old female has a history of intermittent episodes of severe abdominal pain. She has had multiple abdominal surgeries and exploratory procedures with no abnormal findings. Her urine appears dark during an attack and gets even darker if exposed to sunlight. The attacks seem to peak after she takes erythromycin, because of her penicillin allergy. This patient most likely has difficulty in synthesizing which one of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Heme B) Creatine phosphate C) Cysteine D) Thymine ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Drug highly distributed to body fat - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Digoxin B) Heparin C) Mannitol D) Thiopentone ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Investigation of choice for diagnostic evaluation of hydrocephalus is a one month old child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) X-ray skull B) Ultrasonography C) CT scan D) MRI ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient with gastric ulcer is prescribed misoprostol. It is an analogue of? ---- <<Choices:>> A) PGE1 B) PGE2 C) PGF2a D) PGI2 ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Endogenous triglycerides in plasma are maximally carried in A) VLDL B) Chylomicrons C) LDL D) HDL

A) VLDL

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Phase 4 clinical trial is carried out: A) Before the marketing approval of a drug B) After a drug is marketed C) For drugs used in rare diseases D) For drugs used in pediatric patients

B) After a drug is marketed

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

True about hepatitis A viurs ? A) Causes cirrhosis B) Helps HDV replication C) Common cause of hepatitis in children D) Causes chronic hepatitis

C) Common cause of hepatitis in children

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Ulcerative colitis what is seen ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cryptitis B) Crypt loss C) Crypt branching D) Proliferating mucosa ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Ground glass appearance, Brown tumors and Hypercalcemia are seen: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyperparathyroid B) Hyperthyroidism C) Hypothyroidism D) Cherubism ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following refractory is used to counteract most of the expansion ---- <<Choices:>> A) Quartz B) Cristobalite C) Tridymite D) Corundum ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 3 year old girl has developed painful elbow after being jerked by the forearm. The next thing to be done is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cuff & collar sling immobilization. B) Raduction setting and AEPOP application C) X-Ray and elevation of limb in posterior slab D) Fully supinate the forearm ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 67-year-old woman presents to the clinic complaining of increasing shortness of breath on exertion. She has no prior cardiac or pulmonary history, and reports no symptoms of chest discomfort, cough, sputum production, orthopnea or peripheral edema. Her physical examination including vital signs, cardiac and pulmonary examinations are completely normal. Her CXR, ECG, and CBC are also normal. She then undergoes pulmonary function tests to evaluate her symptoms of dyspnea. The most prominent finding is a reduction of the ratio of FEV1/FVC with no reversibility when given inhaled salbutamol. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) COPD B) ankylosing spondylitis C) Pickwickian syndrome D) scleroderma of the chest wall

A) COPD

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Foam cells seen in -a) Alport syndromeb) Niemann pick diseasec) Atherosclerosisd) Pneumonia A) ab B) bc C) abc D) bcd

C) abc

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 30 yrs old female, presents to the emergency with complaint of sudden severe abdominal pain; an abdominal mass is palpable on examination; Most likely diagnosis is: A) Torsion of subserous fibroid B) Twisted ovarian cyst C) Rupture of ectopic preg D) Rupture of ovarian cyst

B) Twisted ovarian cyst

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True statement about smooth muscles ---- <<Choices:>> A) Presence of Caveolae B) Ca2+ binds to troponin C C) The anchorage for actin filaments is given by Z-lines D) Voltage gates L-type Ca2+ channel are present in T-tubules ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Macrosomia is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Large size baby B) Big mouth C) Large head D) Large tongue ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Hangover following alcohol consumption can be treated with ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pyridoxine B) Thiamine C) Riboflavin D) Niacin ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 37-year-old man presents to his primary care provider with dysphagia. He notes that his symptoms began several weeks ago and have worsened over time. He now has trouble swallowing solids and liquids. He denies any other symptoms. He has no significant past medical history. Travel history reveals a recent trip to South America but no other travel outside the United States. His temperature is 100°F (37.8°C), blood pressure is 120/81 mmHg, pulse is 99/min, respirations are 14/min, and oxygen saturation is 98% on room air. HEENT exam is unremarkable. He has no palpable masses in his abdomen. What is the most appropriate next step in management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium swallow B) Endoscopy C) Myotomy D) Nifurtimox ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is used to treat pain ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subcaudate tractotomy B) Cingulotomy C) Transcutaneous nerve stimulation D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Scar formation is pa of the normal healing process following injury. Which of the following tissues has the ability to heal without scar formation? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Liver B) Skin C) Bone D) Muscle ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The maximum dose of lignocaine without adrenaline that can be admitted to a patient is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 4 Mg/Kg body wt B) 5 Mg/Kg body wt C) 7 Mg/Kg body wt D) 9 Mg/Kg body wt ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Dr. Christian Bernard preformed the Ist hea transplant in the year - A) 1962 B) 1965 C) 1969 D) 1967

D) 1967

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Bacteria most commonly involved in prosthetic valvular hea disease within 2 months of surgery is: March 2007 A) Staphylococcus epidermidis B) Enterococci C) Streptococcus viridans D) Hemophilus

A) Staphylococcus epidermidis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In case of LPL deficiency, which of the following will increase after a fat rich diet? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chylomicron B) HDL C) Lipoprotein (a) D) LDL ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Maternal serum Alpha-fetoprotein is raised in all the following conditions EXCEPT: A) Spina bifida B) Multiple pregnancy C) Omphalocele D) Down's syndrome

D) Down's syndrome

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following are true regarding tetralogy of fallot except: March 2008 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Boot shaped hea B) Most common cyanotic hea disease C) Clinical consequences depends on severity of subpulmonic stenosis D) Left ventricular hyperophy ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The ratio of the median lethal dose of the median effective dose is the A) Morbidity index B) Moratality index C) Anesthetic ratio D) Therapeutic index

D) Therapeutic index

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Minimum quantity of blood required to be preserved for chemical analysis is : A) 2 ml B) 10 ml C) 50 ml D) 100 ml

B) 10 ml

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

False about intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm is A) CEA raised B) Amylase raised C) Equal in both males and females. D) Treatment is begers procedure.

D) Treatment is begers procedure.

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 65 year old with bleeding PN. On examination senile vaginits. Patient requires immediate : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cytology and colposcopy B) Oestrogen therapy and colposcopy C) Cytology and fractional curettage D) Fractional curettage ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

National rural health mission is staed by prime minister in: September 2007 A) 2003 B) 2004 C) 2005 D) 2006

C) 2005

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient from,nqh-eastern states was diagnosed to have infection with P. falciparum malaria. What is the most appropriate drug for this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aemether plus lumefantrine B) Sulfadoxine plus pyrimethamine C) Chloroquine D) Mefloquine ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Outlet forceps, meansa) Head at station "0"b) Full cervical dilatationc) Rupture of membraned) Rotation > 45 ---- <<Choices:>> A) a B) c C) ac D) bc ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> An 8 year old boy presented with fever and cough. Chest x ray was done with the following finding- Which of the following is the abnormality leading to above chest x ray finding? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Atrial septum development B) Spiral septum development C) Valvular development D) Cardiac looping ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2