Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_MCQA_before_FT · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 1 value	question stringlengths 15 683	choices listlengths 4 4	answer stringclasses 5 values	explanation stringclasses 481 values
sciq-10171	multiple_choice	What joins within each testis to form the epididymis?	[ "viviparous tubules", "seminiferous tubules", "hypodermic tubules", "interstitial tubules" ]	B
sciq-7660	multiple_choice	Nucleic acids contain the information needed for cells to make what?	[ "lipids", "protons", "proteins", "metabolytes" ]	C
sciq-2776	multiple_choice	Each cell and every living thing requires what?	[ "salt", "calcium", "energy", "potassium" ]	C
sciq-3592	multiple_choice	What device is an electrochemical cell or series of cells that produces an electric current?	[ "battery", "generator", "magnet", "reactor" ]	A
sciq-1528	multiple_choice	Carbon is a nonmetal with a significantly higher electronegativity; it is therefore more likely to accept electrons in what kind of reaction?	[ "catalyst reaction", "redox reaction", "isotope reaction", "reversable reaction" ]	B
sciq-3878	multiple_choice	What is above each leaf scar?	[ "stipule scar", "chambered pitch", "lenticel", "an axillary bud" ]	D
sciq-8913	multiple_choice	What part of the body does the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium usually attack?	[ "lungs", "heart", "Pancreas", "muscles" ]	A
sciq-7918	multiple_choice	What gas is released by burning of fossil fuels and contributes to global warming?	[ "helium", "hydrogen", "nitrous oxide", "carbon dioxide" ]	D
sciq-5352	multiple_choice	Methane, ethane, and propane are three of the smallest what?	[ "organisms", "atoms", "alkanes", "microorganisms" ]	C
sciq-59	multiple_choice	Which radio frequency should you listen to if you want less noise?	[ "fm", "am", "cb", "wave" ]	A
sciq-7414	multiple_choice	What material is regularly used in human hip and knee implants?	[ "glass", "coal", "metal", "wood" ]	C
sciq-8699	multiple_choice	What do we call plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year?	[ "annuals", "deciduous plants", "lush plants", "perennials" ]	B
ai2_arc-242	multiple_choice	In what way can bacteria be good for the human body?	[ "Bacteria help the body have strong bones.", "Bacteria help maintain body temperature.", "Bacteria help deliver oxygen to the cells.", "Bacteria help break down food." ]	D
sciq-1221	multiple_choice	What term tells you how quickly the angle changes and can occur in either clockwise or counterclockwise directions?	[ "emit velocity", "shift velocity", "turning velocity", "angular velocity" ]	D
sciq-7308	multiple_choice	An atomic symbol is used to represent what?	[ "weight", "mole", "element", "electron shell" ]	C
sciq-2682	multiple_choice	What is the standard measurement for mass?	[ "volume", "BMI", "calories", "grams" ]	D
sciq-2624	multiple_choice	What are mass, volume, and length an example of?	[ "fantastic properties", "dynamic properties", "extensive properties", "extensive compounds" ]	C
sciq-10448	multiple_choice	During birth, a baby passes from the uterus through what organ to leave the body?	[ "Ovary", "the urethra", "Esophagus", "the vagina" ]	D
sciq-971	multiple_choice	The only things that affect the period of a simple pendulum are its length and the acceleration due to gravity. the period is completely independent of other factors, such as this?	[ "mass", "speed", "size", "rate" ]	A
sciq-8050	multiple_choice	What structures receive blood from the atria and pump it out of the heart?	[ "Vascular Fibers", "ventricles", "valves", "muscles" ]	B
sciq-9453	multiple_choice	What organizational tool, arguably the best in all of science, lists all the known chemical elements, arranged by atomic number?	[ "logic table", "tide table", "periodic table", "spreadsheet" ]	C
sciq-612	multiple_choice	Steam actually consists of tiny droplets of liquid what?	[ "water", "methane", "lead", "mercury" ]	A
sciq-11479	multiple_choice	A long chain of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds is known as what?	[ "sulfate", "polymers", "polysaccharide", "Fructose" ]	C
ai2_arc-467	multiple_choice	What most likely happens when a cold air mass comes into contact with a warm, moist air mass?	[ "The sky becomes clear.", "Rain or snow begins to fall.", "Cold air is pushed to high altitudes.", "Warm air is pushed to ground level." ]	B
sciq-3227	multiple_choice	The penis, testes and epididymes are structures in what male anatomical system?	[ "protective", "reproductive", "immune", "endocrine" ]	B
sciq-431	multiple_choice	What is the name of the region of a magnet that has the most pull?	[ "center", "tail", "grid", "pole" ]	D
sciq-10491	multiple_choice	What does an array of radio telescopes collect?	[ "thermal waves", "light waves", "radio waves", "microwaves" ]	C
sciq-10944	multiple_choice	About how many thunderstorms are there each year worldwide?	[ "17 million", "23 million", "21 million", "14 million" ]	D
scienceQA-786	multiple_choice	How long is a garden snail?	[ "27 meters", "27 millimeters", "27 kilometers", "27 centimeters" ]	B	The best estimate for the length of a garden snail is 27 millimeters. 27 centimeters, 27 meters, and 27 kilometers are all too long.
sciq-4726	multiple_choice	Methanogens in their gut enable what process in cows?	[ "excretion", "regeneration", "absorption", "digestion" ]	D
sciq-5187	multiple_choice	Ions move through what to maintain electrical neutrality in the cell?	[ "the substrate", "the plasma", "the membrane", "the protein" ]	C
sciq-1709	multiple_choice	What season do the largest waves for surfers typically come?	[ "summer", "spring", "autumn", "winter" ]	D
sciq-4991	multiple_choice	What can be used to convert the energy provided by the sun to usable electrical energy?	[ "Pannels", "Wind Mills", "Power Plants", "solar cells" ]	D
sciq-4047	multiple_choice	What is the first classification of igneous rocks?	[ "color", "weight", "size", "composition" ]	D
sciq-182	multiple_choice	Mushrooms are an example of what type of organism, which includes beneficial and toxic specimens?	[ "seeds", "bacteria", "spores", "fungi" ]	D
sciq-8220	multiple_choice	Which of the animals digest cellulose with the aid of methanogens?	[ "apes", "pigs", "cows", "goats" ]	C
sciq-6265	multiple_choice	When fossil fuel is burned the chemical energy is converted into what?	[ "kinetic energy", "natural energy", "thermal energy", "atmospheric energy" ]	C
ai2_arc-9	multiple_choice	Hatchling sea turtles are typically dark in color. Occasionally, a sea turtle hatches that is almost white in color. When crawling from the nest on the beach to the ocean, this light-colored sea turtle could be at risk for sunburn. The light color of the turtles would most likely	[ "help the turtles have better chances at reproducing.", "cause the shell of the sea turtles to become stronger.", "reduce the chances of turtles surviving to reproduce.", "help in the development of a new species of sea turtles." ]	C
sciq-1721	multiple_choice	Living things get energy from food in a process called respiration, which releases what gas back into the atmosphere?	[ "hydrogen", "carbon dioxide", "oxygen", "nitrogen" ]	B
ai2_arc-535	multiple_choice	Which of the following has the least momentum?	[ "a 0.5 kg mass with a 1000 m/s velocity", "a 1 kg mass with a 100 m/s velocity", "a 10 kg mass with an 11 m/s velocity", "a 100 kg mass with a 2 m/s velocity" ]	B
sciq-4634	multiple_choice	Where do the majority of species live?	[ "trees", "ocean", "land", "air" ]	B
sciq-9374	multiple_choice	When it is winter in the northern hemisphere the southern hemisphere experiences which season?	[ "winter", "spring", "autumn", "summer" ]	D
sciq-6277	multiple_choice	What term describes the number of items in a given area or volume?	[ "fraction", "concentration", "density", "alkalinity" ]	B
sciq-11158	multiple_choice	At certain times of year, a stream or river may overflow its banks. what is the area of land that is flooded called?	[ "inlet", "run off", "lowland", "floodplain" ]	D
sciq-3349	multiple_choice	What is term for the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of said element?	[ "nucleus", "proton", "atom", "molecule" ]	C
sciq-8123	multiple_choice	What may be lost when waves travel through matter, but not when they travel through space?	[ "matter", "frequency", "threshold", "energy" ]	D
sciq-6563	multiple_choice	The male and female reproductive system is regulated by follicle-stimulating hormone (fsh) and luteinizing hormone (lh) produced by what gland?	[ "pituitary", "thyroid", "adrenal", "testes" ]	A
sciq-7843	multiple_choice	What layer covers the bones that make them look tough, shiny, and white?	[ "epidermis", "periosteum", "epithelium", "cuticle" ]	B
sciq-1047	multiple_choice	What causes the changes of puberty?	[ "estrogen", "testosterone", "glucose", "insulin" ]	A
sciq-8874	multiple_choice	Which process helps provide cleaner water for agriculture?	[ "sterilization", "purification", "process of desalinization", "osmosis" ]	C
sciq-1826	multiple_choice	When a solid substance is involved in a chemical reaction, only the matter from which part of the solid is exposed to other reactants?	[ "the base", "the interior", "the top", "the surface" ]	D
sciq-2060	multiple_choice	The rate of flow of charge in an electrical circuit is known as what?	[ "current", "velocity", "voltage", "output" ]	A
sciq-2744	multiple_choice	What is magnetism produced by an electrical current?	[ "electromagnetism", "hydromagnetism", "exomagnetism", "strong magnetism" ]	A
sciq-6570	multiple_choice	What does the inner membrane divide into two internal compartments?	[ "epidermis", "golgi apparatus", "chitin", "mitochondrion" ]	D
sciq-6397	multiple_choice	Where do radio waves lie on the electromagnetic spectrum?	[ "middle", "far right", "top", "far left" ]	D
sciq-10115	multiple_choice	Where are the terrestrial planets located, in relation to the sun?	[ "To the left", "To the right", "closest", "farthest" ]	C
sciq-6065	multiple_choice	What functions like a flexible coat of armor, preventing the protist from being torn or pierced without compromising its range of motion?	[ "fimbriae", "biofilm", "pellicle", "endothelium" ]	C
sciq-582	multiple_choice	How does alcohol expand over a wide range of temperatures?	[ "variably", "exponentially", "uniformly", "erratically" ]	C
sciq-8843	multiple_choice	Fruit-eating bats receive food from plants and, in return, help these plants by doing what?	[ "spreading seeds", "protecting them", "fertilizing them", "pollinating seeds" ]	A
sciq-1803	multiple_choice	What is driven by the sun's energy and moves water over the surface of earth?	[ "sun cycle", "the water cycle", "weather cycle", "tides" ]	B
sciq-2885	multiple_choice	What term is used to describe the parts of the brain involved in the reception and interpretation of sensory stimuli collectively?	[ "neurons", "medulla oblongata", "glial cells", "sensorium" ]	D
sciq-6750	multiple_choice	Monatomic ions have an oxidation number equal to their what?	[ "charge", "cost", "length", "size" ]	A
sciq-2822	multiple_choice	What is formed when plant bodies are lithified?	[ "fossils", "coal", "copper", "methane" ]	B
sciq-4885	multiple_choice	Wich disorder arises when defective valves allow blood to accumulate within the veins?	[ "varicose veins", "bulging veins", "vascular disease", "cataracts veins" ]	A
sciq-7364	multiple_choice	What is an ionic bond in nature?	[ "kinetic", "electrostatic", "magnetic", "radioactive" ]	B
sciq-4398	multiple_choice	What is defined as a group of living and nonliving things and their environment?	[ "degradation", "degradation", "habitat", "ecosystem" ]	D
sciq-10727	multiple_choice	What visual property of soil indicates fertility and nitrogen content?	[ "texture", "contrast", "quality", "color" ]	D
sciq-7263	multiple_choice	After ovulation occurs, the moving “fingers” of what nearby structure sweep the egg into its tube?	[ "androgenen tube", "fallopian tube", "nadiad tube", "vertebral tube" ]	B
sciq-8218	multiple_choice	What are resources that can not be remade, or would take too long to remake to keep up wiht human use called?	[ "photoreactive resources", "nonrewable resources", "green resources", "renewable resources" ]	B
sciq-2066	multiple_choice	What is the term for animals that have a backbone?	[ "vertebrates", "herbivores", "carnivores", "invertebrates" ]	A
ai2_arc-145	multiple_choice	When a tadpole grows, its gills change into lungs. What does it now need to survive?	[ "Air", "Water", "Soil", "Fins" ]	A
sciq-1600	multiple_choice	The union of gametes is called?	[ "pollination", "migration", "fertilization", "fusion" ]	C
sciq-7238	multiple_choice	What of a electromagnetic wave can be calculated using the wave equation due to their speed always being constant?	[ "frequency", "sound", "oscillation", "resonance" ]	A
sciq-422	multiple_choice	In scientific investigations, descriptive statistics are useful for summarizing the characteristics of large what?	[ "tissues", "samples", "organisms", "questions" ]	B
sciq-4234	multiple_choice	Amines are classified according to the number of carbon atoms bonded directly to what atom?	[ "nitrogen", "helium", "hydrogen", "oxygen" ]	A
sciq-9094	multiple_choice	Some earthworms can also reproduce asexually by fragmentation followed by what?	[ "regeneration", "fertilization", "germination", "digestion" ]	A
sciq-9964	multiple_choice	What two types of atoms bond to form sulfate minerals?	[ "carbon and sulfur", "oxygen and calcium", "oxygen and carbon", "oxygen and sulfur" ]	D
sciq-9703	multiple_choice	What helps to propel sponge larvae through the water?	[ "antennae", "mucus", "cilia", "tentacles" ]	C
sciq-137	multiple_choice	What environment do animals with gills live in?	[ "water", "underground", "air", "cold" ]	A
sciq-5212	multiple_choice	What structure connects the fetus to the placenta, allowing the exchange of gases?	[ "sediment cord", "skin cord", "umbilical cord", "belly button" ]	C
ai2_arc-878	multiple_choice	The Periodic Table of the Elements is arranged so that elements with similar characteristics are in the same column. Which element is a highly reactive metal?	[ "chlorine (Cl)", "helium (He)", "magnesium (Mg)", "silver (Ag)" ]	C
sciq-11671	multiple_choice	What is the major artery of the body, taking oxygenated blood to the organs and muscles of the body?	[ "capillary", "carotid", "aorta", "diastolic" ]	C
sciq-10845	multiple_choice	What does ubiquitin indicate about a protein's lifespan?	[ "transaction", "reaction ratio", "initiation", "completion" ]	D
sciq-6760	multiple_choice	How often does condensation occur in your cells?	[ "weekly", "constantly", "daily", "never" ]	B
sciq-11361	multiple_choice	When zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, the reaction bubbles vigorously as which type of gas is produced?	[ "chlorine", "hydrogren", "nitrogen", "oxygen" ]	B
ai2_arc-13	multiple_choice	The male insects in a population are treated to prevent sperm production. Would this reduce this insect population?	[ "No, because the insects would still mate.", "No, because it would not change the offspring mutation rate.", "Yes, because it would sharply decrease the reproduction rate.", "Yes, because the males would die." ]	C
sciq-10533	multiple_choice	What are centrioles made from?	[ "short microtubules", "carbon", "short particles", "short filaments" ]	A
sciq-3648	multiple_choice	What is the distance between the nuclei of two identical atoms bonded together called?	[ "bond radius", "sleep radius", "cycle radius", "atomic radius" ]	D
sciq-8729	multiple_choice	What describes a close and long-term interaction between different species?	[ "dermatitis", "parasitic", "symbiosis", "endosymbiosis" ]	C
sciq-6666	multiple_choice	How do prokaryotes reproduce?	[ "asexually", "inorganically", "sexually", "unusually" ]	A
sciq-3322	multiple_choice	Which body part is unsuitable for animals living on land?	[ "hands", "feet", "lungs", "gills" ]	D
sciq-1154	multiple_choice	Elemental carbon is a black, dull-looking solid that conducts heat and this?	[ "electricity", "vibration", "energy", "light" ]	A
sciq-4713	multiple_choice	When blood vessels in the head dilate, what kind of severe headache can occur?	[ "malignant", "chronic headache", "tension headache", "migraine" ]	D
sciq-5353	multiple_choice	The number of neutrons and electrons may vary or change in an atom. what happens to the number of protons?	[ "increases", "depends", "decreases", "remains the same" ]	D
sciq-8868	multiple_choice	What waves do radio and television use?	[ "sound waves", "gamma waves", "radio waves", "light waves" ]	C
sciq-1892	multiple_choice	What field of study is called the language of science?	[ "physics", "mathematics", "linguistics", "logic" ]	B
sciq-8820	multiple_choice	What is the transparent outer covering of the eye?	[ "iris", "pupil", "retina", "cornea" ]	D
sciq-2667	multiple_choice	Controlled variables are kept what to prevent them from influencing the effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable?	[ "constant", "mechanical", "fleeting", "temporary" ]	A
sciq-3716	multiple_choice	In a smoke detector, a battery in the electric circuit creates what between the metal plates?	[ "hydrogen", "magnetism", "cooling", "voltage" ]	D
sciq-647	multiple_choice	What is the plasma membrane mainly composed of?	[ "antibodies", "filaments", "phospholipids", "carbon" ]	C

sciq-10171

multiple_choice

What joins within each testis to form the epididymis?

[ "viviparous tubules", "seminiferous tubules", "hypodermic tubules", "interstitial tubules" ]

B

sciq-7660

multiple_choice

Nucleic acids contain the information needed for cells to make what?

[ "lipids", "protons", "proteins", "metabolytes" ]

C

sciq-2776

multiple_choice

Each cell and every living thing requires what?

[ "salt", "calcium", "energy", "potassium" ]

C

sciq-3592

multiple_choice

What device is an electrochemical cell or series of cells that produces an electric current?

[ "battery", "generator", "magnet", "reactor" ]

A

sciq-1528

multiple_choice

Carbon is a nonmetal with a significantly higher electronegativity; it is therefore more likely to accept electrons in what kind of reaction?

[ "catalyst reaction", "redox reaction", "isotope reaction", "reversable reaction" ]

B

sciq-3878

multiple_choice

What is above each leaf scar?

[ "stipule scar", "chambered pitch", "lenticel", "an axillary bud" ]

D

sciq-8913

multiple_choice

What part of the body does the mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium usually attack?

[ "lungs", "heart", "Pancreas", "muscles" ]

A

sciq-7918

multiple_choice

What gas is released by burning of fossil fuels and contributes to global warming?

[ "helium", "hydrogen", "nitrous oxide", "carbon dioxide" ]

D

sciq-5352

multiple_choice

Methane, ethane, and propane are three of the smallest what?

[ "organisms", "atoms", "alkanes", "microorganisms" ]

C

sciq-59

multiple_choice

Which radio frequency should you listen to if you want less noise?

[ "fm", "am", "cb", "wave" ]

A

sciq-7414

multiple_choice

What material is regularly used in human hip and knee implants?

[ "glass", "coal", "metal", "wood" ]

C

sciq-8699

multiple_choice

What do we call plants that shed their leaves seasonally each year?

[ "annuals", "deciduous plants", "lush plants", "perennials" ]

B

ai2_arc-242

multiple_choice

In what way can bacteria be good for the human body?

[ "Bacteria help the body have strong bones.", "Bacteria help maintain body temperature.", "Bacteria help deliver oxygen to the cells.", "Bacteria help break down food." ]

D

sciq-1221

multiple_choice

What term tells you how quickly the angle changes and can occur in either clockwise or counterclockwise directions?

[ "emit velocity", "shift velocity", "turning velocity", "angular velocity" ]

D

sciq-7308

multiple_choice

An atomic symbol is used to represent what?

[ "weight", "mole", "element", "electron shell" ]

C

sciq-2682

multiple_choice

What is the standard measurement for mass?

[ "volume", "BMI", "calories", "grams" ]

D

sciq-2624

multiple_choice

What are mass, volume, and length an example of?

[ "fantastic properties", "dynamic properties", "extensive properties", "extensive compounds" ]

C

sciq-10448

multiple_choice

During birth, a baby passes from the uterus through what organ to leave the body?

[ "Ovary", "the urethra", "Esophagus", "the vagina" ]

D

sciq-971

multiple_choice

The only things that affect the period of a simple pendulum are its length and the acceleration due to gravity. the period is completely independent of other factors, such as this?

[ "mass", "speed", "size", "rate" ]

A

sciq-8050

multiple_choice

What structures receive blood from the atria and pump it out of the heart?

[ "Vascular Fibers", "ventricles", "valves", "muscles" ]

B

sciq-9453

multiple_choice

What organizational tool, arguably the best in all of science, lists all the known chemical elements, arranged by atomic number?

[ "logic table", "tide table", "periodic table", "spreadsheet" ]

C

sciq-612

multiple_choice

Steam actually consists of tiny droplets of liquid what?

[ "water", "methane", "lead", "mercury" ]

A

sciq-11479

multiple_choice

A long chain of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds is known as what?

[ "sulfate", "polymers", "polysaccharide", "Fructose" ]

C

ai2_arc-467

multiple_choice

What most likely happens when a cold air mass comes into contact with a warm, moist air mass?

[ "The sky becomes clear.", "Rain or snow begins to fall.", "Cold air is pushed to high altitudes.", "Warm air is pushed to ground level." ]

B

sciq-3227

multiple_choice

The penis, testes and epididymes are structures in what male anatomical system?

[ "protective", "reproductive", "immune", "endocrine" ]

B

sciq-431

multiple_choice

What is the name of the region of a magnet that has the most pull?

[ "center", "tail", "grid", "pole" ]

D

sciq-10491

multiple_choice

What does an array of radio telescopes collect?

[ "thermal waves", "light waves", "radio waves", "microwaves" ]

C

sciq-10944

multiple_choice

About how many thunderstorms are there each year worldwide?

[ "17 million", "23 million", "21 million", "14 million" ]

D

scienceQA-786

multiple_choice

How long is a garden snail?

[ "27 meters", "27 millimeters", "27 kilometers", "27 centimeters" ]

B

The best estimate for the length of a garden snail is 27 millimeters. 27 centimeters, 27 meters, and 27 kilometers are all too long.

sciq-4726

multiple_choice

Methanogens in their gut enable what process in cows?

[ "excretion", "regeneration", "absorption", "digestion" ]

D

sciq-5187

multiple_choice

Ions move through what to maintain electrical neutrality in the cell?

[ "the substrate", "the plasma", "the membrane", "the protein" ]

C

sciq-1709

multiple_choice

What season do the largest waves for surfers typically come?

[ "summer", "spring", "autumn", "winter" ]

D

sciq-4991

multiple_choice

What can be used to convert the energy provided by the sun to usable electrical energy?

[ "Pannels", "Wind Mills", "Power Plants", "solar cells" ]

D

sciq-4047

multiple_choice

What is the first classification of igneous rocks?

[ "color", "weight", "size", "composition" ]

D

sciq-182

multiple_choice

Mushrooms are an example of what type of organism, which includes beneficial and toxic specimens?

[ "seeds", "bacteria", "spores", "fungi" ]

D

sciq-8220

multiple_choice

Which of the animals digest cellulose with the aid of methanogens?

[ "apes", "pigs", "cows", "goats" ]

C

sciq-6265

multiple_choice

When fossil fuel is burned the chemical energy is converted into what?

[ "kinetic energy", "natural energy", "thermal energy", "atmospheric energy" ]

C

ai2_arc-9

multiple_choice

Hatchling sea turtles are typically dark in color. Occasionally, a sea turtle hatches that is almost white in color. When crawling from the nest on the beach to the ocean, this light-colored sea turtle could be at risk for sunburn. The light color of the turtles would most likely

[ "help the turtles have better chances at reproducing.", "cause the shell of the sea turtles to become stronger.", "reduce the chances of turtles surviving to reproduce.", "help in the development of a new species of sea turtles." ]

C

sciq-1721

multiple_choice

Living things get energy from food in a process called respiration, which releases what gas back into the atmosphere?

[ "hydrogen", "carbon dioxide", "oxygen", "nitrogen" ]

B

ai2_arc-535

multiple_choice

Which of the following has the least momentum?

[ "a 0.5 kg mass with a 1000 m/s velocity", "a 1 kg mass with a 100 m/s velocity", "a 10 kg mass with an 11 m/s velocity", "a 100 kg mass with a 2 m/s velocity" ]

B

sciq-4634

multiple_choice

Where do the majority of species live?

[ "trees", "ocean", "land", "air" ]

B

sciq-9374

multiple_choice

When it is winter in the northern hemisphere the southern hemisphere experiences which season?

[ "winter", "spring", "autumn", "summer" ]

D

sciq-6277

multiple_choice

What term describes the number of items in a given area or volume?

[ "fraction", "concentration", "density", "alkalinity" ]

B

sciq-11158

multiple_choice

At certain times of year, a stream or river may overflow its banks. what is the area of land that is flooded called?

[ "inlet", "run off", "lowland", "floodplain" ]

D

sciq-3349

multiple_choice

What is term for the smallest particle of an element that still has the properties of said element?

[ "nucleus", "proton", "atom", "molecule" ]

C

sciq-8123

multiple_choice

What may be lost when waves travel through matter, but not when they travel through space?

[ "matter", "frequency", "threshold", "energy" ]

D

sciq-6563

multiple_choice

The male and female reproductive system is regulated by follicle-stimulating hormone (fsh) and luteinizing hormone (lh) produced by what gland?

[ "pituitary", "thyroid", "adrenal", "testes" ]

A

sciq-7843

multiple_choice

What layer covers the bones that make them look tough, shiny, and white?

[ "epidermis", "periosteum", "epithelium", "cuticle" ]

B

sciq-1047

multiple_choice

What causes the changes of puberty?

[ "estrogen", "testosterone", "glucose", "insulin" ]

A

sciq-8874

multiple_choice

Which process helps provide cleaner water for agriculture?

[ "sterilization", "purification", "process of desalinization", "osmosis" ]

C

sciq-1826

multiple_choice

When a solid substance is involved in a chemical reaction, only the matter from which part of the solid is exposed to other reactants?

[ "the base", "the interior", "the top", "the surface" ]

D

sciq-2060

multiple_choice

The rate of flow of charge in an electrical circuit is known as what?

[ "current", "velocity", "voltage", "output" ]

A

sciq-2744

multiple_choice

What is magnetism produced by an electrical current?

[ "electromagnetism", "hydromagnetism", "exomagnetism", "strong magnetism" ]

A

sciq-6570

multiple_choice

What does the inner membrane divide into two internal compartments?

[ "epidermis", "golgi apparatus", "chitin", "mitochondrion" ]

D

sciq-6397

multiple_choice

Where do radio waves lie on the electromagnetic spectrum?

[ "middle", "far right", "top", "far left" ]

D

sciq-10115

multiple_choice

Where are the terrestrial planets located, in relation to the sun?

[ "To the left", "To the right", "closest", "farthest" ]

C

sciq-6065

multiple_choice

What functions like a flexible coat of armor, preventing the protist from being torn or pierced without compromising its range of motion?

[ "fimbriae", "biofilm", "pellicle", "endothelium" ]

C

sciq-582

multiple_choice

How does alcohol expand over a wide range of temperatures?

[ "variably", "exponentially", "uniformly", "erratically" ]

C

sciq-8843

multiple_choice

Fruit-eating bats receive food from plants and, in return, help these plants by doing what?

[ "spreading seeds", "protecting them", "fertilizing them", "pollinating seeds" ]

A

sciq-1803

multiple_choice

What is driven by the sun's energy and moves water over the surface of earth?

[ "sun cycle", "the water cycle", "weather cycle", "tides" ]

B

sciq-2885

multiple_choice

What term is used to describe the parts of the brain involved in the reception and interpretation of sensory stimuli collectively?

[ "neurons", "medulla oblongata", "glial cells", "sensorium" ]

D

sciq-6750

multiple_choice

Monatomic ions have an oxidation number equal to their what?

[ "charge", "cost", "length", "size" ]

A

sciq-2822

multiple_choice

What is formed when plant bodies are lithified?

[ "fossils", "coal", "copper", "methane" ]

B

sciq-4885

multiple_choice

Wich disorder arises when defective valves allow blood to accumulate within the veins?

[ "varicose veins", "bulging veins", "vascular disease", "cataracts veins" ]

A

sciq-7364

multiple_choice

What is an ionic bond in nature?

[ "kinetic", "electrostatic", "magnetic", "radioactive" ]

B

sciq-4398

multiple_choice

What is defined as a group of living and nonliving things and their environment?

[ "degradation", "degradation", "habitat", "ecosystem" ]

D

sciq-10727

multiple_choice

What visual property of soil indicates fertility and nitrogen content?

[ "texture", "contrast", "quality", "color" ]

D

sciq-7263

multiple_choice

After ovulation occurs, the moving “fingers” of what nearby structure sweep the egg into its tube?

[ "androgenen tube", "fallopian tube", "nadiad tube", "vertebral tube" ]

B

sciq-8218

multiple_choice

What are resources that can not be remade, or would take too long to remake to keep up wiht human use called?

[ "photoreactive resources", "nonrewable resources", "green resources", "renewable resources" ]

B

sciq-2066

multiple_choice

What is the term for animals that have a backbone?

[ "vertebrates", "herbivores", "carnivores", "invertebrates" ]

A

ai2_arc-145

multiple_choice

When a tadpole grows, its gills change into lungs. What does it now need to survive?

[ "Air", "Water", "Soil", "Fins" ]

A

sciq-1600

multiple_choice

The union of gametes is called?

[ "pollination", "migration", "fertilization", "fusion" ]

C

sciq-7238

multiple_choice

What of a electromagnetic wave can be calculated using the wave equation due to their speed always being constant?

[ "frequency", "sound", "oscillation", "resonance" ]

A

sciq-422

multiple_choice

In scientific investigations, descriptive statistics are useful for summarizing the characteristics of large what?

[ "tissues", "samples", "organisms", "questions" ]

B

sciq-4234

multiple_choice

Amines are classified according to the number of carbon atoms bonded directly to what atom?

[ "nitrogen", "helium", "hydrogen", "oxygen" ]

A

sciq-9094

multiple_choice

Some earthworms can also reproduce asexually by fragmentation followed by what?

[ "regeneration", "fertilization", "germination", "digestion" ]

A

sciq-9964

multiple_choice

What two types of atoms bond to form sulfate minerals?

[ "carbon and sulfur", "oxygen and calcium", "oxygen and carbon", "oxygen and sulfur" ]

D

sciq-9703

multiple_choice

What helps to propel sponge larvae through the water?

[ "antennae", "mucus", "cilia", "tentacles" ]

C

sciq-137

multiple_choice

What environment do animals with gills live in?

[ "water", "underground", "air", "cold" ]

A

sciq-5212

multiple_choice

What structure connects the fetus to the placenta, allowing the exchange of gases?

[ "sediment cord", "skin cord", "umbilical cord", "belly button" ]

C

ai2_arc-878

multiple_choice

The Periodic Table of the Elements is arranged so that elements with similar characteristics are in the same column. Which element is a highly reactive metal?

[ "chlorine (Cl)", "helium (He)", "magnesium (Mg)", "silver (Ag)" ]

C

sciq-11671

multiple_choice

What is the major artery of the body, taking oxygenated blood to the organs and muscles of the body?

[ "capillary", "carotid", "aorta", "diastolic" ]

C

sciq-10845

multiple_choice

What does ubiquitin indicate about a protein's lifespan?

[ "transaction", "reaction ratio", "initiation", "completion" ]

D

sciq-6760

multiple_choice

How often does condensation occur in your cells?

[ "weekly", "constantly", "daily", "never" ]

B

sciq-11361

multiple_choice

When zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, the reaction bubbles vigorously as which type of gas is produced?

[ "chlorine", "hydrogren", "nitrogen", "oxygen" ]

B

ai2_arc-13

multiple_choice

The male insects in a population are treated to prevent sperm production. Would this reduce this insect population?

[ "No, because the insects would still mate.", "No, because it would not change the offspring mutation rate.", "Yes, because it would sharply decrease the reproduction rate.", "Yes, because the males would die." ]

C

sciq-10533

multiple_choice

What are centrioles made from?

[ "short microtubules", "carbon", "short particles", "short filaments" ]

A

sciq-3648

multiple_choice

What is the distance between the nuclei of two identical atoms bonded together called?

[ "bond radius", "sleep radius", "cycle radius", "atomic radius" ]

D

sciq-8729

multiple_choice

What describes a close and long-term interaction between different species?

[ "dermatitis", "parasitic", "symbiosis", "endosymbiosis" ]

C

sciq-6666

multiple_choice

How do prokaryotes reproduce?

[ "asexually", "inorganically", "sexually", "unusually" ]

A

sciq-3322

multiple_choice

Which body part is unsuitable for animals living on land?

[ "hands", "feet", "lungs", "gills" ]

D

sciq-1154

multiple_choice

Elemental carbon is a black, dull-looking solid that conducts heat and this?

[ "electricity", "vibration", "energy", "light" ]

A

sciq-4713

multiple_choice

When blood vessels in the head dilate, what kind of severe headache can occur?

[ "malignant", "chronic headache", "tension headache", "migraine" ]

D

sciq-5353

multiple_choice

The number of neutrons and electrons may vary or change in an atom. what happens to the number of protons?

[ "increases", "depends", "decreases", "remains the same" ]

D

sciq-8868

multiple_choice

What waves do radio and television use?

[ "sound waves", "gamma waves", "radio waves", "light waves" ]

C

sciq-1892

multiple_choice

What field of study is called the language of science?

[ "physics", "mathematics", "linguistics", "logic" ]

B

sciq-8820

multiple_choice

What is the transparent outer covering of the eye?

[ "iris", "pupil", "retina", "cornea" ]

D

sciq-2667

multiple_choice

Controlled variables are kept what to prevent them from influencing the effects of the independent variable on the dependent variable?

[ "constant", "mechanical", "fleeting", "temporary" ]

A

sciq-3716

multiple_choice

In a smoke detector, a battery in the electric circuit creates what between the metal plates?

[ "hydrogen", "magnetism", "cooling", "voltage" ]

D

sciq-647

multiple_choice

What is the plasma membrane mainly composed of?

[ "antibodies", "filaments", "phospholipids", "carbon" ]

C