Datasets:
Jenjamin3000
/
MNLP_M3_rag_dataset

Dataset card Data Studio Files
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2.61k
sciq-4970
multiple_choice
Which leukocytes are first to respond to bacterial infections?
[ "erythrocytes", "neutrophils", "microcytes", "chemocytes" ]
B
sciq-2460
multiple_choice
What term is used to describe the tendency of a mineral to break along certain planes?
[ "tooth decay", "cleavage", "erosion", "porosis" ]
B
gsm8k-2199
open
At a university there are 1800 students. 30% of all the students are from other countries. Starting next semester, 200 new foreign students will begin studying at this University. How many foreign students will then study at the University if all other students continue to study?
null
740
In the beginning, there are 30/100 * 1800 students = <<30/100*1800=540>>540 foreign students. In the next semester, there are going to be 540 foreign students + 200 foreign students = <<540+200=740>>740 foreign students in total. #### 740
gsm8k-4827
open
There are 360 balls in the ball pit. If a quarter of the balls in the ball pit are red and a fifth of the remaining balls are blue. How many of the balls are neither red nor blue?
null
216
A quarter of the balls are red and therefore there are 360 x (1 / 4) = <<360*(1/4)=90>>90 red balls. When you remove the red balls from the ball pit there are 360 - 90 = <<360-90=270>>270 remaining balls A fifth of the remaining balls are blue, and therefore there are 270 x (1 / 5) = <<270*(1/5)=54>>54 blue balls. The total of red and blue balls equals 90 + 54 = <<90+54=144>>144 balls When you remove the red and blue balls from the total there are 360 - 144 = <<360-144=216>>216 balls that are neither red nor blue. #### 216
sciq-7320
multiple_choice
When electrons move from one atom to another, they become what?
[ "ions", "particles", "atoms", "neons" ]
A
sciq-4412
multiple_choice
The regulation of gene expression is extremely important during the development of what?
[ "protein", "organism", "cells", "tissues" ]
B
scienceQA-9157
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Vince investigate with an experiment?
[ "Do cloth towels dry faster if they are hung in the laundry room or in the backyard?", "Does a small cloth towel or a large cloth towel dry faster when hung in the backyard?", "When hung in the laundry room, do black cloth towels or white cloth towels dry more quickly?" ]
A
gsm8k-797
open
Hannah has three dogs. The first dog eats 1.5 cups of dog food a day. The second dog eats twice as much while the third dog eats 2.5 cups more than the second dog. How many cups of dog food should Hannah prepare in a day for her three dogs?
null
10
The second dog eats 1.5 x 2 = <<1.5*2=3>>3 cups of dog food. The third dog eats 3 + 2.5 = <<3+2.5=5.5>>5.5 cups. So, Hannah should prepare 1.5 + 3 + 5.5 = <<1.5+3+5.5=10>>10 cups. #### 10
sciq-1941
multiple_choice
Veins subdivide repeatedly and branch throughout what?
[ "periosteum", "stroma", "mesophyll", "epidermis" ]
C
scienceQA-7942
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Eliana investigate with an experiment?
[ "Do rocks skip more times when thrown across a river or across a pond?", "Do small rocks or large rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?", "Do round rocks or flat rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?" ]
B
sciq-5375
multiple_choice
When vascular disease causes stiffening of arteries, compliance is reduced and resistance to blood flow is increased. the result is more turbulence, higher pressure within the vessel, and reduced blood flow. this increases the work of this?
[ "muscles", "lung", "heart", "brain" ]
C
scienceQA-6428
multiple_choice
How long is a ladybug?
[ "9 meters", "9 kilometers", "9 millimeters", "9 centimeters" ]
C
The best estimate for the length of a ladybug is 9 millimeters. 9 centimeters, 9 meters, and 9 kilometers are all too long.
gsm8k-4236
open
John plays at the arcade for 3 hours. He uses $.50 for every 6 minutes. How much money did he spend, in dollars?
null
15
He was at the arcade for 3*60=<<3*60=180>>180 minutes So he put coins in 180/6=<<180/6=30>>30 times That means he spent 30*.5=$<<30*.5=15>>15 #### 15
sciq-7087
multiple_choice
What is a sac-like organ that stores urine?
[ "the colon", "the urinary bladder", "the small intestine", "the urinary liver" ]
B
gsm8k-1983
open
Janet buys 3 pounds of broccoli for $4 a pound, 3 oranges for $0.75 each, a cabbage for $3.75, a pound of bacon for $3, and two pounds of chicken for $3 a pound. What percentage of her grocery budget did she spend on meat, rounded to the nearest percent?
null
33
First find the total cost of the broccoli: 3 pounds * $4/pound = $<<3*4=12>>12 Then find the total cost of the oranges: 3 oranges * $0.75/orange = $<<3*0.75=2.25>>2.25 Then find the total cost of the vegetables: $12 + $2.25 + $3.75 = $<<12+2.25+3.75=18>>18 Then find the total cost of the chicken: $3/pound * 2 pounds = $<<3*2=6>>6 Then add the cost of the bacon to find the total cost of the meat: $6 + $3 = $<<6+3=9>>9 Then add the cost of the meat and vegetables to find the total cost of the groceries: $9 + $18 = $<<9+18=27>>27 Then divide the cost of the meat by the total grocery bill and multiply by 100% to express the answer as a percentage: $9 / $27 * 100% = 33.333%, which rounds down to 33% #### 33
sciq-9691
multiple_choice
What is the unsorted pile of material dropped by glaciers called?
[ "landfill", "icy deposit", "glacial runoff", "glacial till" ]
D
sciq-5332
multiple_choice
What is the hinged structure attached to the cranium that allows an animal to grasp and tear its food?
[ "jaw", "throat", "tooth", "neck" ]
A
scienceQA-2703
multiple_choice
Complete the text to describe the diagram. Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
[ "to the right than to the left", "to the left than to the right" ]
A
Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion. Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 3 solute particles on the right side of the membrane. When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 4 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There was 1 more solute particle on the right side of the membrane than before. So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left.
gsm8k-31
open
Noah is a painter. He paints pictures and sells them at the park. He charges $60 for a large painting and $30 for a small painting. Last month he sold eight large paintings and four small paintings. If he sold twice as much this month, how much is his sales for this month?
null
1200
Noah earned $60/large painting x 8 large paintings = $<<60*8=480>>480 for the large paintings. He also earned $30/small painting x 4 small paintings = $<<30*4=120>>120 for the small paintings. His total sales last month were $480 + $120 = $<<480+120=600>>600. So, his sales this month are $600 x 2 = $<<600*2=1200>>1200. #### 1200
sciq-3278
multiple_choice
What rocks are formed by crystallization of chemical precipitates?
[ "carbon sedimentary", "layered", "chemical sedimentary", "volcanic" ]
C
sciq-4808
multiple_choice
The part of the ecosystem required by a particular species is endangered when human activity threatens loss of what?
[ "primary producers", "habitat", "primary speciation", "biodiversity" ]
B
sciq-9785
multiple_choice
What do willow trees produce to kill bacteria?
[ "salicylic acid", "bacterial acid", "Posion", "facultative acid" ]
A
gsm8k-4488
open
Janet starts driving across a lake in a speedboat going 30 miles per hour. Her sister follows in a sailboat that has a speed of 12 miles per hour. If the lake is 60 miles wide, how long does Janet have to wait on the other side for her sister to catch up?
null
3
First find how long it takes Janet to cross the lake: 60 miles / 30 miles/hour = <<60/30=2>>2 hours Then find how long it takes her sister to cross the lake: 60 miles / 12 miles/hour = <<60/12=5>>5 hours Then subtract Janet's travel time from her sister's travel time to find the difference: 5 hours - 2 hours = <<5-2=3>>3 hours #### 3
sciq-9684
multiple_choice
Which is one of the most complicated parts of gene regulation in eukaryotic cells?
[ "middle of transcription", "end of transcription", "aftermath of transcription", "start of transcription" ]
D
sciq-1949
multiple_choice
What substances affect the brain and influence how a person feels, thinks, or acts?
[ "H2 blockers", "amphetamines", "primeval drugs or drugs", "psychoactive drugs or drugs" ]
D
gsm8k-1631
open
John is 10 years old. His sister is twice his age. When he is 50 years old, how old will his sister be?
null
60
His sister is 10*2= <<10*2=20>>20 years old Their age difference is 20-10= <<20-10=10>>10 years Therefore when he is 50 she will be 50+10= <<50+10=60>>60 years old. #### 60
sciq-3350
multiple_choice
What is the protein that carries iron that binds with oxygen in red blood cells?
[ "insulin", "potassium", "keratin", "hemoglobin" ]
D
ai2_arc-438
multiple_choice
Mercury and gold are both metals. Unlike gold, mercury cannot be used to make jewelry because it is a liquid at room temperature. The difference in the state of matter is an example of which type of property?
[ "chemical", "electrical", "nuclear", "physical" ]
D
scienceQA-3298
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? tearing a piece of paper butter melting on a hot day
[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes." ]
C
Step 1: Think about each change. Tearing a piece of paper is a physical change. The paper tears into pieces. But each piece is still made of paper. Butter melting on a hot day is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The butter changes from solid to liquid, but it is still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Butter melting on a hot day is caused by heating. But tearing a piece of paper is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
gsm8k-4342
open
There are 20 stickers on a page. If you have 12 pages of stickers but lose one of the pages, then how many stickers would you have?
null
220
After losing one of the pages you have 12 - 1 = <<12-1=11>>11 pages of stickers. If each page has 20 stickers on it, you have 11 x 20 = <<11*20=220>>220 stickers. #### 220
scienceQA-3374
multiple_choice
How long is a road from one end of a city to the other?
[ "10 meters", "10 kilometers" ]
B
The better estimate for the length of a road from one end of a city to the other is 10 kilometers. 10 meters is too short.
sciq-2404
multiple_choice
What neurotransmitter is associated with the fight-or-flight response?
[ "endorphins", "adrenaline", "stomach acid", "bile" ]
B
scienceQA-11885
multiple_choice
Which statement describes the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem?
[ "It has many different types of organisms.", "It has thick, moist soil." ]
A
A hot desert is a type of ecosystem. Hot deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. So, the following statements describe the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. It has many different types of organisms. It has dry, thin soil. The following statement does not describe the Great Victoria Desert: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. It has thick, moist soil.
gsm8k-7147
open
Jed collects stamp cards. Every week, he gets 6 cards. But every two weeks, he gives 2 cards to his friends. If Jed started with 20 cards, after how many weeks will he have a total of 40 cards?
null
4
In the first week, Jed has 20 + 6 = <<20+6=26>>26 cards. In the second week, he has 26 + 6 = <<26+6=32>>32 cards. But he is left with 32 - 2 = <<32-2=30>>30 cards on the 2nd week after giving 2 cards to his friend. Then Jed has 30 + 6 = <<30+6=36>>36 cards on the 3rd week. He has 36 + 6 = <<36+6=42>>42 cards on the 4th week. After giving his friend 2 cards, he is then left with 42 - 2 = <<42-2=40>>40 cards on the 4th week. Hence, Jed will have a total of 40 cards in 4 weeks. #### 4
gsm8k-6329
open
The teachers divided the group of students into 3 groups of 8. But 2 students left early. How many remain?
null
22
There were initially 3*8=<<3*8=24>>24. Now there are 24-2=<<24-2=22>>22. #### 22
gsm8k-6081
open
Joe sells cookies for 20% more than it costs to make them. If he sold 50 cookies and earned $60, how much do the cookies cost to make?
null
1
He sold the cookies for $1.20 each because 60 / 50 = <<60/50=1.2>>1.2 They cost $1 to make because 1.2 / 1.2 = <<1.2/1.2=1>>1 #### 1
scienceQA-11806
multiple_choice
Complete the sentence. Cooking a pancake is a ().
[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]
A
Cooking a pancake is a chemical change. Pancakes are made from pancake batter. A cooked pancake is a different type of matter than pancake batter. Pancake batter is wet and slippery. Cooked pancakes are fluffy and can be good to eat!
gsm8k-6556
open
Danielle wants to make her own popsicles. She finds out she needs popsicle sticks, molds, and juice. She has $10 for supplies. She buys one set of molds for $3 and a pack of 100 popsicle sticks for $1. Each bottle of juice makes 20 popsicles and costs $2. How many popsicle sticks will she be left with if she makes as many as she can?
null
40
She has $6 left after buying initial supplies because 10 - 3 -1 = <<10-3-1=6>>6. She can buy 3 bottles of juice because 6 / 2 = <<6/2=3>>3. She can make 60 popsicles because 20 x 3 = <<20*3=60>>60 She has 40 sticks left because 100 -6 60 = 40 #### 40
sciq-1038
multiple_choice
What is the term for a resource that is used in a way that meets the needs of the present without keeping future generations from meeting their needs?
[ "innovative", "tolerable", "structural", "sustainable" ]
D
sciq-2196
multiple_choice
What is less dense then either solids or liquids?
[ "ice", "plasma", "dark matter", "gases" ]
D
scienceQA-691
multiple_choice
Which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles?
[ "Solution B", "Solution A", "neither; their concentrations are the same" ]
B
In Solution A and Solution B, the yellow particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of yellow particles, look at both the number of yellow particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of yellow particles per milliliter. Solution A has more yellow particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of yellow particles.
gsm8k-551
open
Arlene hiked 24 miles on Saturday, carrying a 60-pound backpack. She is exactly 5 feet tall. She spent 6 hours hiking. The temperature during the day was 60 degrees Fahrenheit. What was Arlene's average hiking pace, in miles per hour?
null
4
She hiked 24 miles. She spent 6 hours hiking. Her average pace was 24/6=<<24/6=4>>4 mph. #### 4
sciq-5241
multiple_choice
What carries blood away from the heart?
[ "capillaries", "pores", "arteries", "veins" ]
C
gsm8k-5251
open
Donna made a cake to take to a party where the guests ate half the cake. The day after the party, she shared half the leftovers with her brothers. The following day, she ate one piece as a midnight snack. Twice as many pieces as her snack were left. How many pieces was the cake to begin with?
null
12
Donna had 2 * 1 = <<2*1=2>>2 pieces of cake left. Before her snack, there were 2 + 1 = <<2+1=3>>3 pieces left. Those 3 pieces were half the leftovers, so she had 3 * 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 pieces before sharing with her brothers. Those 6 pieces were half the party leftovers, so the cake was 2 * 6 = <<6*2=12>>12 pieces before the party. #### 12
gsm8k-650
open
Josh had 100 gummy bear candies. He decided to give his 3 siblings 10 candies each. Then he gave half of the remaining candies to his best friend. If he only wants to eat 16 gummy bear candies, how many candies are left to be shared with others?
null
19
Josh gave a total of 3 x 10 = <<3*10=30>>30 candies to his siblings. He was then left with 100 - 30 = <<100-30=70>>70 candies. He gave 70/2 = <<70/2=35>>35 candies to his best friend. So he had 70 - 35 = <<70-35=35>>35 candies left. Since he only wants to eat 16 candies, there are still 35 - 16 = <<35-16=19>>19 candies left to be shared with others. #### 19
sciq-7302
multiple_choice
What do some animals use for shelter?
[ "living materials", "nonliving materials", "invisible materials", "indestructible materials" ]
B
sciq-4540
multiple_choice
Different interatomic distances produce different lattice what?
[ "qualities", "energies", "weights", "surfaces" ]
B
sciq-1348
multiple_choice
What consists of all the living things and nonliving things interacting in the same area?
[ "habitat", "biodiversity", "ecosystem", "biome" ]
C
sciq-6389
multiple_choice
Light-weight air-filled bones and a large four-chambered heart helps a bird do what?
[ "digest", "fly", "swim", "run" ]
B
scienceQA-12001
multiple_choice
Compare the motion of two blue whales. Which blue whale was moving at a lower speed?
[ "a blue whale that moved 75miles in 10hours", "a blue whale that moved 100miles in 10hours" ]
A
Look at the distance each blue whale moved and the time it took to move that distance. One blue whale moved 75 miles in 10 hours. The other blue whale moved 100 miles in 10 hours. Notice that each blue whale spent the same amount of time moving. The blue whale that moved 75 miles moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that blue whale must have moved at a lower speed.
sciq-4028
multiple_choice
What type of systemic response involves lymphocytes?
[ "natural", "chronic", "immune", "inflammation" ]
C
scienceQA-6454
multiple_choice
Which material is this window made of?
[ "glass", "cotton" ]
A
Look at the picture of the window. The window is made of two different materials. The window panes are made of glass. The rest of the window is made of wood.
sciq-7356
multiple_choice
The development of specific structures in specific locations is called what?
[ "speciation", "adaptation", "pattern formation", "specialty skills" ]
C
sciq-3547
multiple_choice
Each species has a characteristic number of what coiled structures made of dna and proteins?
[ "prokaryotes", "chromosomes", "ribosomes", "genes" ]
B
scienceQA-1921
multiple_choice
Which would stretch more?
[ "cotton head band", "wax crayons" ]
A
Stretchy is a property. A stretchy material gets longer when you pull on it. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pulling on the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the cotton head band would stretch more. If you pull the ends of a cotton headband, it will get longer.
sciq-2710
multiple_choice
Acceleration is a vector, and thus has a both a magnitude and what else?
[ "wavelength", "pressure", "direction", "temperature" ]
C
sciq-2651
multiple_choice
How did a vascular let plants grow?
[ "they could grow taller", "they could bear fruit", "they could reproduce", "they could conduct photosynthesis" ]
A
scienceQA-3476
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A", "sample B" ]
C
Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
gsm8k-230
open
Emery and Serena go to their school library, and each borrows a copy of The life of Jack Steve's book to read for their school project. If Emery can read five times as fast as Serena, and the book takes her 20 days to read, what's the average number of days the two take to read the book?
null
60
If Emery took twenty days to read the book, then it took Serena 5*20 = <<20*5=100>>100 days to read the whole book. The total number of days taken by the two to read the book is 100+20 = <<100+20=120>>120 days. The average number of days the two take to read the book is 120/2 = <<120/2=60>>60 days. #### 60
sciq-1794
multiple_choice
Where does a baby travel to after leaving the uterus?
[ "nasal canal", "ear canal", "birth canal", "tissue canal" ]
C
sciq-6945
multiple_choice
What will happen to sea levels due to increased global temperatures?
[ "rise", "reverse", "Drop", "surge" ]
A
sciq-11593
multiple_choice
What is the name for a specific amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent?
[ "humidity", "solubility", "viscosity", "concentration" ]
B
sciq-1518
multiple_choice
Which lipid is mainly responsible for narrowing arteries and causing the disease atherosclerosis?
[ "unsaturated fat", "cholesterol", "saturated fat", "monoglyceride" ]
B
sciq-3778
multiple_choice
What two things collide to cause gas pressure?
[ "gas particles and a wave", "gas particles and an electron", "gas particles and an object", "light particles and an object" ]
C
sciq-3502
multiple_choice
The quarks in a particle are confined, meaning individual quarks cannot be what?
[ "separated", "directly observed", "hypothesized", "changed" ]
B
gsm8k-5897
open
Olaf collects colorful toy cars. At first, his collection consisted of 150 cars. His family, knowing his hobby, decided to give him some toy cars. Grandpa gave Olaf twice as many toy cars as the uncle. Dad gave Olaf 10 toy cars, 5 less than Mum. Auntie gave Olaf 6 toy cars, 1 more than the uncle. How many toy cars does Olaf have in total, after receiving all these gifts?
null
196
Dad gave Olaf 10 toy cars, Mom has given Olaf 5 more toy cars than Dad, so 10 + 5 = <<10+5=15>>15 toy cars Auntie gave Olaf 6 toy cars, Uncle has given 1 less toy than Auntie, so 6 - 1 = <<6-1=5>>5 toy cars Grandpa gave Olaf 2 * 5 = <<2*5=10>>10 toy cars. All the family together gave Olaf 10 +15 + 6 + 5 + 10 = <<10+15+6+5+10=46>>46. Adding the cars Olaf already had, Olaf's collection has 150 + 46 = <<150+46=196>>196 cars. #### 196
scienceQA-1006
multiple_choice
Which animal's feet are also adapted for digging?
[ "Malagasy giant chameleon", "meerkat" ]
B
Look at the picture of the star-nosed mole. The star-nosed mole has long, straight claws. Its feet are adapted for digging. The star-nosed mole uses its claws to break up soil and move it out of the way. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The meerkat has long, straight claws. Its feet are adapted for digging. The Malagasy giant chameleon has thick toes and very small claws. Its feet are not adapted for digging. The Malagasy giant chameleon uses its feet to climb twigs and branches.
sciq-4881
multiple_choice
Both flukes and tapeworms are parasites with what kind of host?
[ "trees", "cells", "insect", "vertebrate" ]
D
scienceQA-6685
multiple_choice
What is the expected ratio of offspring with bush growth to offspring with climbing growth? Choose the most likely ratio.
[ "2:2", "0:4", "4:0", "3:1", "1:3" ]
A
To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with bush growth or climbing growth, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the growth pattern trait. The question tells you that the g allele, which is for bush growth, is recessive to the G allele, which is for climbing growth. Bush growth is the recessive allele's version of the growth pattern trait. A rose plant with the recessive version of the growth pattern trait must have only recessive alleles for the growth pattern gene. So, offspring with bush growth must have the genotype gg. There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype gg. These boxes are highlighted below. Climbing growth is the dominant allele's version of the growth pattern trait. A rose plant with the dominant version of the growth pattern trait must have at least one dominant allele for the growth pattern gene. So, offspring with climbing growth must have the genotype GG or Gg. There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype GG or Gg. These boxes are highlighted below. So, the expected ratio of offspring with bush growth to offspring with climbing growth is 2:2. This means that, on average, this cross will produce 2 offspring with bush growth for every 2 offspring with climbing growth.
ai2_arc-1058
multiple_choice
A squirrel gathering nuts helps trees
[ "grow.", "reproduce.", "resist disease.", "become stronger." ]
B
sciq-11240
multiple_choice
What process does water undergo to leave behind dissolved substances?
[ "accumulation", "evaporation", "oxidation", "ascension" ]
B
gsm8k-489
open
At a certain bookstore, the best-selling book, "TOP," costs $8. The least-selling book, "ABC," costs $23. Thirteen "TOP" books and four "ABC" books were sold last week. What is the difference in the bookstore's earnings on these two books last week?
null
12
On "TOP" books the bookstore made 13 * 8 = $<<13*8=104>>104. The "ABC" books, on the other hand, were sold for a total of 4 * 23 = $<<4*23=92>>92. The difference between earnings from these two books is 104 - 92 = $<<104-92=12>>12. #### 12
scienceQA-238
multiple_choice
What is the mass of an ear of corn?
[ "16 ounces", "16 tons", "16 pounds" ]
A
The best estimate for the mass of an ear of corn is 16 ounces. 16 pounds and 16 tons are both too heavy.
ai2_arc-1065
multiple_choice
An oceanic plate subducts under a continental plate. Which of these landforms most likely results from the interaction of these plates?
[ "volcanic mountains", "transform boundaries", "continental shelves", "normal faults" ]
A
gsm8k-2641
open
A camping site recorded a total of 150 campers for the past three weeks. Two weeks ago, there were 40 campers which was 10 more than the number of campers three weeks ago. How many campers were there last week?
null
80
Three weeks ago, there were 40 - 10 = <<40-10=30>>30 campers. The total number of campers from three to two weeks ago is 30 + 40 = <<30+40=70>>70. Hence, there were 150 - 70 = <<150-70=80>>80 campers last week. #### 80
sciq-3695
multiple_choice
What are are segmented invertebrates in phylum annelida called?
[ "fungi", "corals", "flatworms", "annelids" ]
D
sciq-10525
multiple_choice
What organ do most fish have that is used to detect movement and vibration in the surrounding water?
[ "operculum", "lateral line", "eye", "nares" ]
B
scienceQA-1682
multiple_choice
Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?
[ "the distance the footballs traveled", "the air pressure in the footballs" ]
B
gsm8k-7266
open
There were three jars of candy in the cabinet. The jar of peanut butter candy had 4 times as much candy as the jar of grape candy. The jar of grape candy had 5 more pieces of candy than the jar of banana candy. How many pieces of candy did the peanut butter jar have if the banana jar had 43?
null
192
The grape jar had 43+5 = <<43+5=48>>48 pieces of candy. The peanut butter jar had 48*4 = <<48*4=192>>192 pieces of candy. #### 192
sciq-8879
multiple_choice
What is the term for the series of life stages and events that a sexually reproducing organism goes through?
[ "society cycle", "life cycle", "existence", "age" ]
B
sciq-1940
multiple_choice
Lymph vessels, like veins, have what objects that prevent the backflow of fluid?
[ "valves", "pumps", "fibers", "pores" ]
A
sciq-9296
multiple_choice
What is the process in which a layer of a second metal is deposited on the metal electrode that acts as the cathode during electrolysis?
[ "cold fusion", "electroplating", "casting", "distillation" ]
B
scienceQA-4929
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Perry investigate with an experiment?
[ "Does a big toy car go down the wooden ramp faster than a small toy car?", "Do toy cars go faster down the ramp made of wood or the ramp made of cardboard?", "Do toy cars with plastic wheels go faster down the cardboard ramp than toy cars with metal wheels?" ]
B
gsm8k-3646
open
Barney's grocery store sold out all of its items at the beginning of the pandemic, so they ordered extra items to restock the shelves. However, they ended up ordering far too much and have to keep the leftover items in the storeroom. If they ordered 4458 items, sold another 1561 items that day, and have 575 items in the storeroom, how many items do they have left in the whole store?
null
3,472
Barney's grocery store started with 0 items + 4458 they ordered = <<0+4458=4458>>4458 items total. That day they sold 1561 items, so 4458 total - 1561 sold = <<4458-1561=2897>>2897 items. If there are 575 items in the storeroom, then there are 575 + 2897 = <<575+2897=3472>>3472 items in the whole store. #### 3,472
scienceQA-7744
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
C
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
scienceQA-9211
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? knitting yarn into a scarf dew appearing on grass in the morning
[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]
A
Step 1: Think about each change. Knitting yarn into a scarf is a physical change. The yarn gets a different shape, but it is still made of the same type of matter. Dew appearing on grass in the morning is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Water vapor in the air touches the cool grass and becomes liquid. The water vapor changes state to become dew, but it is still made of water. A different type of matter is not formed. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Dew appears when water vapor in the air condenses into a liquid on the grass. This is caused by cooling. But knitting yarn is not.
sciq-3618
multiple_choice
What involuntary muscle is found only in the heart?
[ "respiratory muscle", "digestive muscle", "cardiac muscle", "physiological muscle" ]
C
gsm8k-3233
open
Parker wants to find out what the average percentage of kernels that pop in a bag is. In the first bag he makes, 60 kernels pop and the bag has 75 kernels. In the second bag, 42 kernels pop and there are 50 in the bag. In the final bag, 82 kernels pop and the bag has 100 kernels.
null
82
In the first bag the proportion that pops is .8 because 60 / 75 = <<60/75=.8>>.8 In the second bag the proportion that pops is .84 because 42 / 50 = <<42/50=.84>>.84 In the third bag the proportion that pops is .82 because 82 / 100 = <<82/100=.82>>.82 The proportions totals 2.46 because .8 + . 84 + .82 = <<.8+.84+.82=2.46>>2.46 The average proportion is .82 because 2.46 / 3 = <<2.46/3=.82>>.82 The average percentage is 82 because .82 x 100 = <<.82*100=82>>82 #### 82
sciq-8660
multiple_choice
Some fruit, like peaches, only have one big seed. what is this seed called?
[ "the core", "the seed", "the middle", "the pit" ]
D
sciq-8548
multiple_choice
What collect data on the land and sea in regards to the weather?
[ "wind stations", "weather stations", "thermal stations", "turbine stations" ]
B
scienceQA-3259
multiple_choice
Which organ pumps blood through the body?
[ "stomach", "lungs", "heart" ]
C
gsm8k-2380
open
James has 3 gallons of milk. He drank 13 ounces of the milk. If there are 128 ounces in a gallon, how many ounces of milk does James have left?
null
371
First find out how many ounces of milk James had to begin with by multiplying the number of gallons by the number of ounces per gallon: 3 gallons * 128 ounces/gallon = <<3*128=384>>384 oz Now subtract the 13 ounces James drank from the initial amount of milk: 384 oz - 13 oz = <<384-13=371>>371 oz #### 371
scienceQA-6540
multiple_choice
Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?
[ "-12°C", "0°C", "5°C" ]
A
Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent. 5°C. -12°C is within this range. 0°C and 5°C are outside of this range.
gsm8k-1677
open
A fast-food chain offers free delivery for a minimum purchase of $18. Danny ordered 2 quarter-pounder burgers for $3.20 each, 2 large fries that cost $1.90 each, and 2 milkshakes that cost $2.40 each. How much more worth of food should he order to avail of the free delivery?
null
3
Two quarter-pounder burgers cost $3.20 x 2 = $<<3.20*2=6.40>>6.40. Two large fries cost $1.90 x 2 = $<<2*1.9=3.80>>3.80. Two milkshakes cost $2.40 x 2 = $<<2*2.4=4.80>>4.80. The total amount spent for the burgers, fries, and shakes is $6.40 + $3.80 + $4.80 = $<<6.4+3.8+4.8=15>>15. Therefore, he should order $18 - $15 = $<<18-15=3>>3 worth of additional food to take advantage of the free food delivery. #### 3
scienceQA-8438
multiple_choice
Based on this information, what is Toffee's phenotype for the body hair trait?
[ "a hairy body", "a hairless body" ]
B
Toffee's genotype for the body hair gene is bb. Toffee's genotype of bb has only b alleles. The b allele is for a hairless body. So, Toffee's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body. To check this answer, consider whether Toffee's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a hairy body (B) is dominant over the allele for a hairless body (b). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele. Toffee's genotype of bb has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Toffee's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
scienceQA-1002
multiple_choice
How long is a bench?
[ "9 miles", "9 feet", "9 inches", "9 yards" ]
B
The best estimate for the length of a bench is 9 feet. 9 inches is too short. 9 yards and 9 miles are too long.
sciq-8686
multiple_choice
The distance between corresponding points of adjacent waves is known as the __________
[ "wavelength", "amplitude", "absorption", "bandwidth" ]
A
sciq-9744
multiple_choice
Functional groups are groups of atoms that occur within molecules and confer specific chemical properties to those molecules. they are found along the “carbon backbone” of what?
[ "functional molecules", "micromolecules", "inorganic molecules", "macromolecules" ]
D
gsm8k-7411
open
Kevin has a tree growing in his garden that is currently 180 inches tall. That is 50% taller than it was when he planted it there. How tall was the tree, in feet, then?
null
10
Since it is 50% taller, then 180 inches is 100% + 50% = 150% of its height then. So each 1% is equal to 180/150 = <<180/150=1.2>>1.2 inches. So, its height then was 1.2 x 100% = 120 inches. Since 1 foot is equal to 12 inches, then 120 inches is equal to 120/12 = <<120/12=10>>10 feet. #### 10
gsm8k-6749
open
James buys twice as many toy soldiers as toy cars. He buys 20 toy cars. How many total toys does he buy?
null
60
He buys 2*20=<<2*20=40>>40 toy cars So the total number of toys is 20+40=<<20+40=60>>60 #### 60