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2.61k
sciq-4860
multiple_choice
What is the name of a tough, fibrous membrane which protects the outer layer of bone?
[ "marrow", "cartilage", "the periosteum", "the epithelium" ]
C
sciq-5553
multiple_choice
Female monotremes share what external opening with reptiles and birds?
[ "vagina", "cloaca", "urethra", "anus" ]
B
scienceQA-2327
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Polly acquired this trait?
[ "Polly is most interested in human biology.", "Polly learned biology by reading, observing, and experimenting." ]
B
scienceQA-6588
multiple_choice
Is Daucus carota made up of many cells?
[ "no", "yes" ]
B
Daucus carota is a plant. Plants are made up of many cells.
gsm8k-3322
open
Tony goes on 5 rollercoasters while he is at the park. The first went 50 miles per hour. The second went 62 miles per hour. The third when 73 miles per hour. The fourth when 70 miles per hour. His average speed during the day was 59 miles per hour. How fast was the fifth coaster?
null
40
The total speed of all five coasters is 295 because 59 x 5 = <<295=295>>295 The final coaster went 40 miles per hour because 295 - 50 - 62 - 73 - 70 = <<295-50-62-73-70=40>>40 #### 40
sciq-2240
multiple_choice
What are ocean waves mainly caused by?
[ "humidity", "wind", "gravity", "tides" ]
B
scienceQA-8567
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Becky investigate with an experiment?
[ "Do small rocks or large rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?", "Do round rocks or flat rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?", "Do rocks skip more times when thrown across a river or across a pond?" ]
A
gsm8k-478
open
Stan weighs 5 more pounds than Steve. Steve is eight pounds lighter than Jim. If Jim weighs 110 pounds and the three of them crowd onto a scale at the same time, what is their total weight?
null
319
Steve weighs 110 - 8 = <<110-8=102>>102 pounds. Stan weighs 102 + 5 = <<102+5=107>>107 pounds. Their total weight is 102 + 107 + 110 = <<102+107+110=319>>319 pounds. #### 319
sciq-3528
multiple_choice
What is often the cause of phenotypic differences between identical twins?
[ "environment", "genetics", "natural selection", "learned behavior" ]
A
scienceQA-9528
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same genus as the mantled howler.
[ "Alouatta palliata", "Lontra canadensis", "Hystrix cristata" ]
A
A mantled howler's scientific name is Alouatta palliata. The first word of its scientific name is Alouatta. Lontra canadensis is in the genus Lontra. The first word of its scientific name is Lontra. So, Lontra canadensis and Alouatta palliata are not in the same genus. Hystrix cristata is in the genus Hystrix. The first word of its scientific name is Hystrix. So, Hystrix cristata and Alouatta palliata are not in the same genus. This organism and the mantled howler are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Alouatta palliata.
sciq-329
multiple_choice
Rapidly produced genetic vairants are found in organisms with what type of generation time?
[ "oscillating", "long", "short", "repeating" ]
C
sciq-6221
multiple_choice
What is the process by which organisms change in small ways over time?
[ "microevolution", "adaptation", "spontaneous mutation", "natural selection" ]
A
scienceQA-3291
multiple_choice
Assume all other forces on Ben are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Ben?
[ "The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Ben.", "The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Ben." ]
A
To determine if there is a net force on Ben, look at the forces: Earth's gravity is pulling Ben down with a force of 400 N. The diving board is pushing Ben up with a force of 400 N. The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have the same magnitude: 400 N. This means that the forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Ben.
scienceQA-9032
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same genus as the agile wallaby.
[ "Macropus rufus", "Ovis aries", "Castor fiber" ]
A
An agile wallaby's scientific name is Macropus agilis. The first word of its scientific name is Macropus. Ovis aries is in the genus Ovis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. So, Ovis aries and Macropus agilis are not in the same genus. Macropus rufus is in the genus Macropus. The first word of its scientific name is Macropus. So, Macropus rufus and Macropus agilis are in the same genus. Castor fiber is in the genus Castor. The first word of its scientific name is Castor. So, Castor fiber and Macropus agilis are not in the same genus.
sciq-2046
multiple_choice
What is an electrically neutral compound with positive and negative ions?
[ "isotope", "neutralized molecule", "ionic compound", "correlated compound" ]
C
gsm8k-626
open
Jessica has one hour to take an exam. She has answered 16 out of 80 questions. She has used 12 minutes of her time. If she keeps up this same pace, how many minutes will be left when she finishes the exam?
null
0
She takes .75 minutes to answer a question because 12 / 16 = <<12/16=.75>>.75 It will take her 60 minutes to take the entire exam because 80 x .75 = <<80*.75=60>>60 She has 0 minutes left when she is done because 60 - 60 = <<60-60=0>>0 #### 0
ai2_arc-303
multiple_choice
Where is the smallest negatively-charged particle found in an atom?
[ "nucleus", "orbits in the nucleus", "orbits around the nucleus", "between the proton and neutron" ]
C
sciq-2258
multiple_choice
Magnetic force is always perpendicular to what?
[ "sunlight", "length", "velocity", "speed" ]
C
scienceQA-3237
multiple_choice
Which property do these four objects have in common?
[ "transparent", "stretchy", "sweet" ]
B
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. Sugar has a sweet taste. The balloon is not sweet. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. All four objects are stretchy. You can see clearly through a transparent object. The rubber toys, the balloon, and the spring are not transparent. The property that all four objects have in common is stretchy.
scienceQA-560
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Emmy knows how to type.
[ "inherited", "acquired" ]
B
People are not born knowing how to type. Instead, many people learn how to type. So, typing is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-5174
open
Alex needs to be 54 inches tall to ride the newest roller coaster at the theme park. He is 48 inches tall this year. He hears a rumor that for every hour he hangs upside down, he can grow 1/12 of an inch. Normally he grows 1/3 of an inch per month. On average, how many hours does he need to hang upside down each month to be tall enough next year to ride the rollercoaster?
null
2
He is 6 inches too short this year because 54 - 48 = <<54-48=6>>6 He will naturally grow 4 inches taller because 12 x (1/3) = <<12*(1/3)=4>>4 He needs to grow 2 inches from hanging because 6 - 4 = <<6-4=2>>2 He needs to hang for 24 hours because 2 / (1/12) = <<2/(1/12)=24>>24 He needs to hang for 2 hours a month because 24 / 12 = <<24/12=2>>2 #### 2
gsm8k-2681
open
Jonathan eats 2500 calories every day except for Saturday, when he consumes an extra 1000 calories. He burns 3000 calories every day. What is his weekly caloric deficit?
null
2500
He consumes 2500+1000=<<2500+1000=3500>>3500 calories on Saturday He consumes 2500*6+3500=<<2500*6+3500=18500>>18500 calories in the week. He burns 3000*7=<<3000*7=21000>>21000 calories in the week His caloric deficit is 21000-18500=<<21000-18500=2500>>2500 calories per week #### 2500
gsm8k-1144
open
Michael has two brothers. His oldest brother is 1 year older than twice Michael's age when Michael was a year younger. His younger brother is 5 years old, which is a third of the age of the older brother. What is their combined age?
null
28
The oldest brother is 15 because 3 x 5 = <<3*5=15>>15 Michael is 8 because if 1 + (Michael's age - 1) x 2 = 15 then Michael's age = 8 Their combined age is 28 because 5 + 15 + 8 = <<5+15+8=28>>28 #### 28
gsm8k-7468
open
Very early this morning, Elise left home in a cab headed for the hospital. Fortunately, the roads were clear, and the cab company only charged her a base price of $3, and $4 for every mile she traveled. If Elise paid a total of $23, how far is the hospital from her house?
null
5
For the distance she traveled, Elise paid 23 - 3 = <<23-3=20>>20 dollars Since the cost per mile is $4, the distance from Elise’s house to the hospital is 20/4 = <<20/4=5>>5 miles. #### 5
sciq-104
multiple_choice
Dialysis is a treatment for failure of what organs?
[ "liver", "kidneys", "spleen", "lungs" ]
B
scienceQA-4896
multiple_choice
Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
[ "Molasses is made by humans. It is not a pure substance.", "Pyrite is formed in nature. It is a pure substance.", "Sphalerite is formed in nature. It is a pure substance." ]
A
Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Pyrite is a mineral. Sphalerite is a mineral. Molasses is made by humans. But minerals are not made by living things. Molasses is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances. So, molasses is not a mineral.
sciq-8191
multiple_choice
Each silicon atom shares how many valence electrons with other silicon atoms in a crystal?
[ "four", "three", "five", "ten" ]
A
gsm8k-5624
open
Jerry paid off some of his debts. Two months ago, he paid $12 while last month, he paid $3 more. If his debt was $50 in all, how much does he still have to pay?
null
23
Jerry paid $12 + $3 = $<<12+3=15>>15 last month. He paid a total of $12 + $15 = $<<12+15=27>>27 for two months. Therefore, Jerry still has to pay $50 - $27 = $<<50-27=23>>23. #### 23
gsm8k-148
open
Winwin won $50 in a lottery. She paid 20% for the tax and she paid $5 for the processing fee. How much was she able to take home?
null
35
Winwin paid $50 x 20/100 = $<<50*20/100=10>>10 for the tax. So, she has $50 - $10 = <<50-10=40>>40 after paying the tax. Therefore, Winwin was able to take home $40 - $5 = $<<40-5=35>>35 after she paid for the processing fee. #### 35
scienceQA-10483
multiple_choice
Which better describes the Steigerwald Forest ecosystem?
[ "It has cold, wet winters. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees." ]
B
A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, the Steigerwald Forest has soil that is rich in nutrients. It also has only a few types of trees.
sciq-5453
multiple_choice
Some animals prepare for the long winters by storing food and going dormant, a behavior called what?
[ "hibernation", "gestation", "resting", "pollination" ]
A
gsm8k-3764
open
Lindsey bought 2 exercise bands to intensify her workout. Each band adds an extra 5 pounds of resistance to her workout. If she doubles up both sets of bands and places them around her legs and picks up a 10-pound dumbbell, how much weight will she squat?
null
30
She has 2 exercise bands that are both 5 pounds of resistance so that’s 2*5 = <<2*5=10>>10 pounds She has a pair of 10-pound dumbbells so that’s 2*10 = <<10*2=20>>20 pounds With both the bands and dumbbells, she will squat 10+20 = <<10+20=30>>30 pounds #### 30
gsm8k-6158
open
Joseph has a refrigerator, a water heater in his house, and an electric oven that consumes power at different rates. The total amount of money that Joseph pays for the energy used by the refrigerator is three times the amount he pays for the power used by the water heater. If the electric oven uses power worth $500 in a month, twice what Joseph pays for the power the water heater uses, calculate the total amount he pays for the power used by these gadgets.
null
1500
If the electric oven uses power worth $500 in a month, twice what Joseph pays for the power the water heater uses, Joseph pays 1/2*$500=$<<500/2=250>>250 for power used by the water heater. The total amount of money that Joseph pays for the power used by the water heater and the electric oven is $250+$500 = $<<250+500=750>>750 The total amount of money that Joseph pays for the energy used by the refrigerator is three times the amount he pays for the power used by the water heater, a total of 3*$250=$<<3*250=750>>750 For the three gadgets, Joseph pays $750+$750 = $<<750+750=1500>>1500 for the power they use. #### 1500
scienceQA-10913
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Sidney inherited this trait?
[ "Sidney's biological mother often wears her straight hair in a ponytail.", "Sidney's biological parents have red hair. Sidney also has red hair.", "Sidney's neighbor also has straight hair." ]
A
sciq-10168
multiple_choice
What is the process by which plants make their own food?
[ "respiration", "photosynthesis", "mitochondrial process", "ATP cycle" ]
B
scienceQA-3621
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Charlie knows how to type.
[ "inherited", "acquired" ]
B
People are not born knowing how to type. Instead, many people learn how to type. So, typing is an acquired trait.
sciq-7339
multiple_choice
Wearing what will reduce the amplitude of sound waves entering the ears?
[ "hearing protectors", "hardhat", "megaphone", "goggles" ]
A
gsm8k-583
open
When it rains, the three holes in the garage roof leak water at different rates. The largest hole leaks at a rate of 3 ounces of water per minute. The medium-sized hole leaks water at one-half the rate of the largest hole. And the smallest hole leaks water at a rate of one-third the rate of the medium-sized hole. When it rains, what is the combined amount of water, in ounces, that leak from all three holes over a 2-hour time period?
null
600
The medium-sized hole leaks at a rate of one-half that of the largest hole, or 3/2=<<3/2=1.5>>1.5 ounces per minute. The small-sized hole leaks at a rate of one-third that of the medium-sized hole, or 1.5/3=<<1.5/3=0.5>>0.5 ounces per minute. Combined, the three holes leak at a rate of 3+1.5+0.5=<<3+1.5+0.5=5>>5 ounces per minute. Since one hour is 60 minutes, two hours is 2*60=<<2*60=120>>120 minutes. In total, over the two hours, the three holes will leak a combined 120*5=<<120*5=600>>600 ounces of water. #### 600
sciq-5255
multiple_choice
In some ways, a collection of gas molecules represents the simplest form of what?
[ "matter", "energy", "life", "protein" ]
A
gsm8k-5241
open
Chloe bought chocolate-dipped strawberries at $50 a dozen. She then sold them for $30 for half a dozen during the Mother's Day celebration. How much is Chloe's profit if she sold 50 dozens?
null
500
If Chloe bought it for $50 per dozen, then half a dozen cost her $50/2 = $<<50/2=25>>25. This means that she has $30 - $25 = $<<30-25=5>>5 profit per half a dozen of chocolate-dipped strawberries. If Chloe sold 50 dozens, then she was able to sell 50/ 1/2 = 100 half a dozen chocolate-dipped strawberries. Hence, her profit is $5 x 100 = $<<5*100=500>>500. #### 500
gsm8k-6405
open
Tobias went to a swimming pool for 3 hours. Swimming every 100 meters took him 5 minutes, but every 25 minutes he had to take a 5-minute pause. How many meters did Tobias swim during his visit to the swimming pool?
null
3000
We need to count the sequences that Tobias made, which consist of 25 minutes of swimming and a 5-minute pause, so one sequence lasts for 25 minutes + 5 minutes = <<25+5=30>>30 minutes/sequence. Three hours is 3 hours * 60 minutes/hour = 180 minutes, so he is able to make 180 minutes / 30 minutes/sequence = <<180/30=6>>6 sequences. Therefore Tobias needs to make 6 pauses within these 6 sequences, which will last for 6 pauses * 5 minutes/pause = <<6*5=30>>30 minutes. During three hours, he is going to swim for 180 minutes - 30 minutes = <<180-30=150>>150 minutes. Therefore Tobias can make 100 meters for 150 minutes / 5 minutes/100 meters = 3 times. So he was able to swim 30 times * 100 meters/time = <<30*100=3000>>3000 meters in total. #### 3000
gsm8k-3869
open
Tom hasn't been sleeping well lately. He figures he has been getting about 5 hours of sleep each weeknight and 6 hours each night on the weekend. If Tom would ideally like to get 8 hours of sleep each night on both weeknights and weekends, how many hours of sleep is Tom behind on from the last week?
null
19
Tom ideally wants to sleep 8 hours a night for 7 days, 8 x 7 = <<8*7=56>>56 hours sleep total for the week. Tom has actually only slept 5 hours each weeknight, 5 x 5 = <<5*5=25>>25 hours of sleep. Tom has only slept 6 hours each night on the weekend, 6 x 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 hours of sleep. Total, Tom has gotten 25 + 12 hours = <<25+12=37>>37 hours sleep. The difference between how many hours Tom would like to sleep, 56, and how many hours he's actually slept, 37, is 56 - 37 = <<56-37=19>>19 hours of sleep that Tom is behind on. #### 19
scienceQA-11604
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1." ]
B
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
gsm8k-6323
open
There were 90 jellybeans in a jar. Samantha snuck 24 jellybeans out of the jar, without being seen. Shelby ate 12 jellybeans from the jar. Their mom, Shannon, refilled the jar with half as much as Samantha and Shelby took out. How many jellybeans are in the jar now?
null
72
There were 90-24 = <<90-24=66>>66 jellybeans in the jar after Samantha snuck some. There were 66-12 = <<66-12=54>>54 jellybean in the jar after Shelby ate some. Samantha and Shelby took 24+12 = <<24+12=36>>36 jellybeans from the jar. Shelby refilled the jar with 36/2 = <<36/2=18>>18 jellybeans. There are 54+18 = <<54+18=72>>72 jellybeans in the jar. #### 72
sciq-9429
multiple_choice
What is the most common cause of dwarfism?
[ "achondroplasia", "hypothyroidism", "retinopathy", "deformity" ]
A
gsm8k-923
open
John has to get a new blanket. He decides to have a 7 foot by 8-foot quilt made. The quilt costs $40 per square foot. How much does his quilt cost?
null
2240
The quilt is 7*8=<<7*8=56>>56 square feet So it cost 40*56=<<40*56=2240>>2240 #### 2240
gsm8k-5085
open
Salem is 15 times the size of Leesburg. Leesburg has 58940 people. If 130000 people move out of Salem, and half of Salem's population is women, how many women live in Salem?
null
377050
The number of inhabitants of Salem is 15 * 58940 = <<15*58940=884100>>884100 inhabitants. But some have moved, so there are 884100 - 130000 = <<884100-130000=754100>>754100 inhabitants left Of these, 754100/2 = <<754100/2=377050>>377050 are women. #### 377050
gsm8k-7091
open
A bicycle store is running a promotion. Every time a customer buys a bicycle, they will receive 2 bike clamps free with it. If the store sells 19 bikes in the morning and 27 bikes in the afternoon, how many bike clamps has the store given to customers?
null
92
In the morning, the store gives away 19 bikes * 2 bike clamps = <<19*2=38>>38 bike clamps. In the afternoon, they give away 27 bikes * 2 bike clamps = <<27*2=54>>54 bike clamps. So in total, the store has given away 38 + 54 = <<38+54=92>>92 bike clamps. #### 92
sciq-6700
multiple_choice
What are the two types of vascular plants?
[ "dahlias and seed", "seedless and seed", "Water and spore", "ants and seed" ]
B
sciq-397
multiple_choice
What process refers to a separation of charge within an atom or molecule?
[ "polarization", "rotation", "diffusion", "convection" ]
A
scienceQA-8249
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample B", "sample A" ]
B
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
sciq-5501
multiple_choice
What body part does encephalitis attack?
[ "liver", "brain", "lungs", "heart" ]
B
sciq-11041
multiple_choice
Makemake and pluto are classified as what type of celestial object?
[ "dwarf planets", "gas giants", "black holes", "nebula" ]
A
gsm8k-4833
open
John wants to start a zoo. He has 15 snakes. He has twice as many monkeys as he does snakes. He has 5 fewer lions than he does monkeys. John has 8 more pandas than he does lions. John has 1/3 as many dogs as he does pandas. How many total animals does John have?
null
114
John has 15 snakes * 2 = <<15*2=30>>30 monkeys. John has 30 monkeys - 5 = <<30-5=25>>25 lions. John has 25 lions + 8 = <<25+8=33>>33 pandas. John has 33 pandas / 3 = <<33/3=11>>11 dogs. John has 15+30 + 25 + 33 + 11 = <<15+30+25+33+11=114>>114 animals. #### 114
sciq-6395
multiple_choice
For each initial glucose molecules, two pyruvate molecules will enter where?
[ "the plasma", "Golgi apparatus", "the nucleus", "the mitochondria" ]
D
gsm8k-2565
open
John climbs up 9 flights of stairs. Each flight is 10 feet. If each step is 18 inches, how many steps does he climb up?
null
60
He has to climb 9*10=<<9*10=90>>90 feet That means he needs to climb 90*12=<<90*12=1080>>1080 inches That means he needs to climb 1080/18=<<1080/18=60>>60 stairs #### 60
gsm8k-3718
open
Tom opens an amusement park. It cost $100,000 to open initially. It also cost 1% of that to run per day. He sells 150 tickets a day for $10 each. How long will it take to make back his money?
null
200
It cost 100,000*.01=$<<100000*.01=1000>>1,000 a day to keep the place open He makes 150*10=$<<150*10=1500>>1500 a day from the park So he makes a profit of 1500-1000=$<<1500-1000=500>>500 a day So it takes 100000/500=<<100000/500=200>>200 days to make back his money #### 200
gsm8k-2616
open
Don buys recyclable bottles in a small town. Shop A normally sells him 150 bottles, shop B sells him 180 bottles and Shop C sells him the rest. How many bottles does Don buy from Shop C if he is capable of buying only 550 bottles?
null
220
Between Shop A and Shop B he buys 150 bottles+180 bottles=<<150+180=330>>330 bottles Thus he can buy 550 bottles-330 bottles=<<550-330=220>>220 bottles from shop C #### 220
sciq-3676
multiple_choice
The largest population size that can be supported in an area without harming the environment is referred to as what?
[ "population density", "carrying capacity", "containing capacity", "population shift" ]
B
sciq-5842
multiple_choice
What type of cells capture light energy, and use carbon dioxide as their carbon source?
[ "sporozoans", "blood cells", "photoautotrophs", "chloroplasts" ]
C
scienceQA-10240
multiple_choice
Which is this organism's common name?
[ "Giraffa camelopardalis", "giraffe" ]
B
Giraffa camelopardalis is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name. Giraffa camelopardalis is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that giraffe is the common name.
gsm8k-5779
open
Betty has 3 red beads for every 2 blue beads that she has. How many blue beads does Betty have if she has 30 red beads?
null
20
Betty has 30/3 = <<30/3=10>>10 sets of 3 red beads. So, she has 10 x 2 = <<10*2=20>>20 blue beads. #### 20
sciq-10405
multiple_choice
Echinoderms lack what type of system that in humans consists of the brain and spinal cord?
[ "peripheral nervous system", "endocrine system", "autonomic system", "centralized nervous system" ]
D
scienceQA-4161
multiple_choice
Select the bird below.
[ "pelican", "kangaroo" ]
A
A kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. A pelican is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
sciq-10057
multiple_choice
What is the water that falls from the sky called?
[ "condensation", "moisture", "precipitation", "evaporation" ]
C
scienceQA-2183
multiple_choice
According to the text, what evidence of a volcanic eruption did the captain observe?
[ "He heard a report on the radio warning about a volcanic eruption.", "He saw pieces of molten rock shooting out of the water.", "He knew his crew had finished putting their fishing lines in the ocean." ]
B
sciq-1385
multiple_choice
What consists of one or two closed loops through which current can flow?
[ "magnetic poles", "cooling circuit", "thermal reaction", "electric circuit" ]
D
sciq-996
multiple_choice
Protists, fungi, animals, and plants all consist of what kind of cells?
[ "eukaryotic", "parenchyma", "xylem", "enzymes" ]
A
sciq-9478
multiple_choice
What do you call the folded layers of rock where geologists look for oil?
[ "crests", "synclines", "anticlines", "oscillations" ]
C
scienceQA-10047
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Jon acquired this trait?
[ "Jon learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects.", "Jon likes to look at butterflies and beetles." ]
A
sciq-1726
multiple_choice
Who first proposed that earth is a magnet?
[ "Marconi", "william gilbert", "Albert Einstein", "Isaac Newton" ]
B
scienceQA-10816
multiple_choice
What is the volume of a bathtub?
[ "315 milliliters", "315 liters" ]
B
The better estimate for the volume of a bathtub is 315 liters. 315 milliliters is too little.
scienceQA-6729
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Luke acquired this trait?
[ "Luke's brother has scars on both of his knees.", "Luke's scar is on his left knee. His mother also has a scar on her left knee.", "Luke's scar was caused by an accident. He cut his leg when he fell off his skateboard." ]
C
gsm8k-1450
open
Caroline has 40 pairs of socks. She loses 4 pairs of socks at the laundromat. Of the remaining pairs of socks, she donates two-thirds to the thrift store. Then she purchases 10 new pairs of socks, and she receives 3 new pairs of socks as a gift from her dad. How many pairs of socks does Caroline have in total?
null
25
After losing some socks, Caroline has 40 - 4 = <<40-4=36>>36 pairs of socks Caroline donates 36 * (2/3) = <<36*(2/3)=24>>24 pairs of socks to the thrift store After donating some socks, Caroline has 36 - 24 = <<36-24=12>>12 pairs of socks remaining After getting new socks, Caroline has 12 + 10 + 3 = <<12+10+3=25>>25 pairs of socks #### 25
sciq-4956
multiple_choice
What do you call it when adult fish of the same species come together in a group and release gametes into the water at the same time?
[ "migration", "spawning", "schoaling", "poaching" ]
B
sciq-4664
multiple_choice
The cytoplasm divides during what process?
[ "genesys", "cytokinesis", "metamorphosis", "osmosis" ]
B
scienceQA-3492
multiple_choice
Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
[ "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B", "Solution A" ]
B
In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter. Solution B has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of green particles.
gsm8k-4130
open
Kyle can lift 60 more pounds this year, which is 3 times as much as he could lift last year. How many pounds can Kyle lift in all?
null
80
Since Kyle can lift 60 more pounds and that is 3 times what he could do before, that means that last year Kyle could lift 60 pounds / 3 = <<60/3=20>>20 pounds. Kyle can now lift 60 pounds + 20 pounds he could lift last year = <<60+20=80>>80 pounds. #### 80
sciq-2073
multiple_choice
What does the coefficient in front of an element in a formula indicate?
[ "place on the Periodic Table", "number of atoms", "time of the reaction", "how much is involved in the reaction" ]
D
sciq-5525
multiple_choice
In a wheel and axle, when force is applied either to the wheel or axle, what aspect of the force does not change?
[ "pressure", "direction", "speed", "shift" ]
B
scienceQA-3034
multiple_choice
Based on this information, what is this pea plant's phenotype for the pea color trait?
[ "Ee", "yellow peas" ]
B
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The pea plant's observable version of the pea color trait is yellow peas. So, the plant's phenotype for the pea color trait is yellow peas.
scienceQA-7951
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Brooke acquired this trait?
[ "Brooke was not born knowing how to identify different bird calls. She had to learn this skill.", "Brooke likes to photograph birds at the zoo." ]
A
scienceQA-8606
multiple_choice
Which property do these four objects have in common?
[ "flexible", "fragile", "rough" ]
A
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. The paper, the track suit, and the belt are not fragile. A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. All four objects are flexible. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The paper and the melted marshmallow are not rough. The property that all four objects have in common is flexible.
gsm8k-4386
open
Jolene wants to raise some money to buy a bicycle. She babysits for 4 families for $30 each. She also washes 5 neighbors’ cars for $12 each. How much did she raise so far?
null
180
For babysitting, Jolene raises 4 x $30 = $<<4*30=120>>120. For car washing, she raises 5 x $12 = $<<5*12=60>>60. So far, she has raised $120 + $60 = $<<120+60=180>>180. #### 180
sciq-2053
multiple_choice
What does the human heart do?
[ "destroy blood", "make blood", "use blood", "pump blood" ]
D
scienceQA-5840
multiple_choice
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
[ "sample A", "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature" ]
B
Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
gsm8k-7139
open
Rick likes to separate his collection of books into various groups by genre. He has 400 books in total and proceeds to divide them into two separate equally-sized categories repeatedly until he has each book in a category with 24 other books. How many times must he break these groups into smaller groups to accomplish this?
null
4
Rick starts with 400 books and divides them into two categories of equal size, meaning there are two categories of 400/2= <<400/2=200>>200 books. Rick repeats this process again, dividing the 200 book categories into equal halves, leaving him with 200/2=<<200/2=100>>100 books in each. Rick repeats this process again, dividing the 100 book categories into equal halves, leaving him with 100/2=<<100/2=50>>50 books in each. Rick repeats this process again, dividing the 50 book categories into equal halves, leaving him with 50/2=<<50/2=25>>25 books in each. Since Rick is looking for categories with 25 books in each, he accomplishes this by the 4th step. #### 4
scienceQA-8710
multiple_choice
Is celestine a mineral or a rock?
[ "mineral", "rock" ]
A
Celestine has all the properties of a mineral. So, celestine is a mineral.
sciq-9032
multiple_choice
When performing anaerobic exercise, your muscles work against what?
[ "resistance", "inertia", "momentum", "gravity" ]
A
gsm8k-4489
open
Michael has $50. He wants to surprise his mom on Mother's day by buying a cake for $20, a bouquet for $36, and a set of balloons for $5. How much more money does Michael need to buy all those?
null
11
Michael will spend $20 + $36 + $5 = $<<20+36+5=61>>61. So, he needs $61 - $50 = $<<61-50=11>>11 more to buy all those for his mom. #### 11
sciq-2153
multiple_choice
What is the predominant stage in the life cycle of most scyphozoans?
[ "medusa", "gamete", "spore", "hydra" ]
A
sciq-4711
multiple_choice
What is the main type of cell in the nervous system called?
[ "neuron", "axon", "sensory", "conduction" ]
A
sciq-9138
multiple_choice
What are the largest known proteins called?
[ "obscures", "sporozoans", "aminos", "titins" ]
D
gsm8k-114
open
Ed has 2 dogs, 3 cats and twice as many fish as cats and dogs combined. How many pets does Ed have in total?
null
15
If Ed has 2 dogs and 3 cats he has in total 2+3 = <<2+3=5>>5 pets that are not fish If Ed has twice as many cats and dogs combined he has 2*5 = <<2*5=10>>10 fish Therefore, in total Ed has 5+10 = <<5+10=15>>15 pets #### 15
sciq-10111
multiple_choice
What are composed of alternating positive and negative ions?
[ "magnetic crystals", "radioactive substances", "ionic crystals", "polar bonds" ]
C
sciq-3761
multiple_choice
What do you call a simple machine consisting of a sloping surface that connects lower and higher elevations?
[ "jack", "inclined plane", "wedge", "lever" ]
B
gsm8k-2752
open
The town of Centerville spends 15% of its annual budget on its public library. Centerville spent $3,000 on its public library and 24% on the public parks. How much is left of the annual budget?
null
12,200
The entire budget of Centerville is $3000 / 0.15 = $<<3000/0.15=20000>>20,000 The budget for the parks is $20,000 * 0.24 =$<<20000*0.24=4800>>4,800 After the park and the library there will be $20,000 - ($3,000 + $4,800) = $<<20000-(3000+4800)=12200>>12,200 left in the budget. #### 12,200
gsm8k-792
open
The Chrysler Building has 11 more floors than the Leeward Center. Together they have a total of 35 floors. How many floors does the Chrysler Building have?
null
23
Let L = Leeward Center Chrysler = L + <<+11=11>>11 L + L + 11 = 35 2L + 11 = 35 2L = 24 Leeward = <<12=12>>12 floors Chrysler = 12 + 11 = <<12+11=23>>23 floors The Chrysler Building has 23 floors. #### 23
gsm8k-3768
open
In a shipping container, there are 10 crates. Each crate is filled with 6 boxes and each box is filled with 4 washing machines. A worker removes 1 washing machine from each box. There are no other changes. How many washing machines were removed from the shipping container?
null
60
Initially, there were 6 boxes * 4 washing machines per box = <<6*4=24>>24 washing machines in each crate. So there were 24 washing machines per crate * 10 crates = <<24*10=240>>240 washing machines in the shipping container. A worker removes 1 washing machine from each box so there are now 4 original washing machines - 1 removed washing machine = <<4-1=3>>3 washing machines in each box. This means there are 6 boxes * 3 washing machines per box = <<6*3=18>>18 washing machines in each crate. So there are now 18 washing machines per crate * 10 crates = <<18*10=180>>180 washing machines in the shipping container. The difference is how many machine washing machines were removed which is 240 initial washing machines – 180 current washing machines = <<240-180=60>>60 washing machines. #### 60
sciq-3662
multiple_choice
Water can be boiled to kill giardia and most other what?
[ "bacteria", "parasites", "pathogens", "germs" ]
C