Datasets:
Jenjamin3000
/
MNLP_M3_rag_dataset

Dataset card Data Studio Files
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2.61k
sciq-10262
multiple_choice
Like quarks, gluons may be confined to systems having a total color of what?
[ "blue", "white", "red", "yellow" ]
B
gsm8k-3733
open
Last year, Jorge planted corn on all of his 60 acres of property. Typically, corn grown on good soil yields 400 bushels per acre, but in clay-rich soil, the yield is only half as much per acre as in good soil. One-third of Jorge's 60 acres of land is clay-rich soil and the rest is good soil. How many bushels of corn did Jorge's land yield last year?
null
20000
Jorge has 60 * (1/3) = <<60*(1/3)=20>>20 acres of clay-rich soil. He has 60 - 20 = <<60-20=40>>40 acres of good soil. At 400 bushels per acre, his 40 acres of good soil produced 40 * 400 = <<400*40=16000>>16,000 bushels of corn. If good soil produces 400 bushels per acre, clay-rich soil produces 400 / 2 = <<400/2=200>>200 bushels per acre. At 200 bushels per acre, his 20 acres of clay-rich soil produced 20 * 200 = <<200*20=4000>>4,000 bushels of corn. Altogether, his land produced 16,000 + 4,000 = <<16000+4000=20000>>20,000 bushels of corn. #### 20000
scienceQA-3569
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]
A
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
gsm8k-6977
open
On a particular day, Rose's teacher read the register and realized there were twice as many girls as boys present on that day. The class has 250 students, and all the 140 girls were present. If all the absent students were boys, how many boys were absent that day?
null
40
If there were twice as many girls as boys present that day, then the number of boys is 140 girls / 2 girls/boy = <<140/2=70>>70 boys. The total number of students present that day is 140 girls + 70 boys = <<140+70=210>>210 students. If the class has 250 students, then the number of boys absent is 250 students - 210 students = <<250-210=40>>40 boys. #### 40
ai2_arc-806
multiple_choice
Which event occurs on a daily cycle?
[ "The Sun rises and sets.", "Earth tilts on its axis.", "Earth revolves around the Sun.", "The Moon revolves around Earth." ]
A
sciq-4158
multiple_choice
When a stalactite and stalagmite join together, they form a what?
[ "column", "cave", "joint", "ladder" ]
A
scienceQA-10900
multiple_choice
Which property do these three objects have in common?
[ "bouncy", "colorful", "scratchy" ]
A
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. All three objects are bouncy. A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The rubber ball and the pogo stick are colorful, but the spring is not. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The rubber ball is not scratchy. The property that all three objects have in common is bouncy.
gsm8k-1300
open
Martin spends 2 hours waiting in traffic, then four times that long trying to get off the freeway. How much time does he waste total?
null
10
First find the total amount of time he spends trying to get off the freeway: 2 hours * 4 = <<2*4=8>>8 hours Then add the time he spends waiting in traffic to find the total time: 8 hours + 2 hours = <<8+2=10>>10 hours #### 10
sciq-8844
multiple_choice
What is determined by the amount of energy in molecules?
[ "kingdom", "momentum", "radioactivity", "state of matter" ]
D
sciq-9097
multiple_choice
Double-replacement reactions generally occur between substances in what kind of solution?
[ "reactive", "saline", "aqueous", "solid" ]
C
sciq-1029
multiple_choice
The variable is the speed of light. for the relationship to hold mathematically, if the speed of light is used in m/s, the wavelength must be in meters and the frequency in what?
[ "centimeters", "hertz", "gigawatts", "miles" ]
B
gsm8k-7284
open
Talia is playing football with her friends. The park they're playing at is 5 miles from Talia's house. After their game, Talia is planning to go to the grocery store 3 miles away from the park and 8 miles from her home. Starting and ending at Talia's house, how many miles does Talia drive that day?
null
16
Talia first drives 5 miles to the park + 3 miles from the park to the grocery store = <<5+3=8>>8 miles. She next drives 8 miles from the store to home + the first 8 miles = <<8+8=16>>16 miles Talia drives that day. #### 16
gsm8k-285
open
John wants to finish a show in 5 days. There are 20 episodes and they are each 30 minutes long. How many hours does he have to watch a day?
null
2
He wants to watch 20*30=<<20*30=600>>600 minutes So he needs to watch 600/60=<<600/60=10>>10 hours That means he needs to watch 10/5=<<10/5=2>>2 hours a day #### 2
scienceQA-12278
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2." ]
C
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker. The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
scienceQA-4586
multiple_choice
Is chert a mineral or a rock?
[ "mineral", "rock" ]
B
The properties of chert match the properties of a rock. So, chert is a rock.
scienceQA-409
multiple_choice
Which property matches this object?
[ "yellow", "shiny" ]
B
Look at the object. Think about each property. A shiny object reflects a lot of light. The tin foil is shiny. Yellow is a color. This color is yellow. The tin foil is not yellow.
scienceQA-7974
multiple_choice
Select the one true statement.
[ "In animal cells, chromosomes contain the master plan for cell activities and cell development.", "Vacuoles break down sugar to release energy that plant cells can use.", "A plant cell can have endoplasmic reticulum but does not have a Golgi." ]
A
sciq-898
multiple_choice
The group 18 gases that have 8 valence electrons are referred to as what type of gases?
[ "noble", "metal", "important", "novel" ]
A
gsm8k-6879
open
Louise is in a toy store. She already has 28 toys worth $10 each in her cart. On her way to the till she adds 20 teddy bears to the cart. If the $580 in Louise’s wallet is exactly enough to pay for all the toys, how much does each teddy bear cost?
null
15
Initially, Louise's cart has toys worth 10 * 28 = <<10*28=280>>280 dollars If Louise pays for the toys originally in her cart, her wallet will remain with 580 - 280 = <<580-280=300>>300 dollars. Dividing the remaining amount by the number of teddy bears gives 300/20 = <<300/20=15>>15 dollars. #### 15
gsm8k-4409
open
A supermarket receives a delivery of 15 cases of tins of beans. Each case contains 24 tins. If 5% of the tins are damaged and thrown away, how many tins of beans are left?
null
342
The supermarket has 15 cases × 24 tins/case = <<15*24=360>>360 tins of beans delivered to them. There are 360 tins × 0.05 = <<360*0.05=18>>18 tins that are damaged and unsellable. So in the end, there are 360 tins - 18 tins = <<360-18=342>>342 tins of beans that are left. #### 342
scienceQA-6733
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Ashley acquired this trait?
[ "Ashley's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her leg when she was climbing a tree.", "Some scars fade more quickly than others." ]
A
gsm8k-5388
open
A small store made 50 posters to advertise their products. Two-fifths of them are small posters while half of them are medium posters. The rest are large posters. How many large posters are there?
null
5
50 x 2/5 = <<50*2/5=20>>20 posters are small. And 50/2 = <<50/2=25>>25 posters are medium. So 20 + 25 = <<20+25=45>>45 posters are not large. Therefore, 50 - 45 = <<50-45=5>>5 posters are large. #### 5
scienceQA-8447
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Jada plays hockey.
[ "acquired", "inherited" ]
A
People are not born knowing how to play hockey. Instead, some people learn how to play hockey. Playing the sport takes practice. So, playing hockey is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-3725
open
At Peanut Emporium, peanuts cost $3 per pound with a 15-pound minimum. If Baxter spent $105 on peanuts, how many pounds over the minimum did he purchase?
null
20
Start by figuring the number of pounds Baxter bought. $105 / $3 per pound = <<105/3=35>>35 pounds of peanuts 35 pounds bought - 15 pounds minimum = <<35-15=20>>20 pounds over. #### 20
scienceQA-8092
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? an engine using gasoline to power a car melting glass
[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]
D
Step 1: Think about each change. An engine using gasoline to power a car is a chemical change. High temperatures in the engine break the chemical bonds in the molecules of gasoline and release energy. The atoms then link together to form new molecules, such as water, carbon dioxide, and other chemicals. Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Melting glass is a physical change. But an engine using gasoline to power a car is not. Both are chemical changes. An engine using gasoline to power a car is a chemical change. But melting glass is not. Both are caused by heating. Both changes are caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-6562
multiple_choice
Through what does urine enter the bladder?
[ "the tubules", "the vas deferens", "the ureters", "the enterocytes" ]
C
gsm8k-2012
open
Ryan has 30 stickers. Steven has thrice as many stickers as Ryan. Terry has 20 more stickers than Steven. How many stickers do they have altogether?
null
230
Steven has 3 x 30 = <<3*30=90>>90 stickers. And, Terry has 90 + 20 = <<90+20=110>>110 stickers. Therefore, they have 30 +90 + 110 = <<30+90+110=230>>230 stickers altogether. #### 230
scienceQA-6665
multiple_choice
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false? The volume of Earth is more than ten times the volume of Mercury.
[ "true", "false" ]
A
To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of ten times the volume of Mercury. Then compare the result to the volume of Earth. The volume of Earth is 1.08 x 10^12 km^3, which is greater than 6.08 x 10^11 km^3. So, the volume of Earth is more than ten times the volume of Mercury.
scienceQA-12665
multiple_choice
How long does it take to fly across the United States in an airplane?
[ "7 minutes", "7 hours" ]
B
The better estimate for how long it takes to fly across the United States in an airplane is 7 hours. 7 minutes is too fast.
gsm8k-6605
open
In preparation for the upcoming Olympics, Rita's swimming coach requires her to swim a total of 1,500 hours. Rita has already completed 50 hours of backstroke, 9 hours of breaststroke, and 121 hours of butterfly, but she is unhappy with her inconsistency. She has therefore decided to dedicate 220 hours every month practicing freestyle and sidestroke. How many months does Rita have to fulfill her coach’s requirements?
null
6
So far, time spent practicing backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly is 50 + 9 + 121 = <<50+9+121=180>>180 hours Since Rita’s must swim 1500 hours, the freestyle and sidestroke practice sessions will take 1500 - 180 = <<1500-180=1320>>1320 hours Rita will practice for 220 hours/month, meaning she will meet her coach’s target in 1320/220 = 6 months. #### 6
sciq-6985
multiple_choice
What effect does taking anabolic steroids have on testosterone production?
[ "reduces it", "eliminates it", "does nothing", "increases it" ]
A
scienceQA-8582
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same genus as the Eurasian beaver.
[ "Castor fiber", "Ovis canadensis", "Lontra canadensis" ]
A
A Eurasian beaver's scientific name is Castor fiber. The first word of its scientific name is Castor. Ovis canadensis is in the genus Ovis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. So, Ovis canadensis and Castor fiber are not in the same genus. Lontra canadensis is in the genus Lontra. The first word of its scientific name is Lontra. So, Lontra canadensis and Castor fiber are not in the same genus. This organism and the Eurasian beaver are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Castor fiber.
sciq-6429
multiple_choice
What process provides over 99% of the energy supply for life on earth?
[ "nutrients", "gases", "Carbon", "photosynthesis" ]
D
sciq-663
multiple_choice
Fossil fuel consumption is a major contributor to global emissions of what gas?
[ "carbon dioxide", "carbon monoxide", "oxygen", "methane" ]
A
gsm8k-4972
open
Amanda had 7 candy bars. She gave 3 to her sister. The next day, Amanda won some prize money and bought another 30 candy bars. She gave her sister 4 times as many candy bars as she did the first time. How many candy bars did Amanda keep for herself altogether?
null
22
Amanda has 7 - 3 = <<7-3=4>>4 candy bars. Amandy gives her sister 4 x 3 = <<4*3=12>>12 candy bars. She has 30 - 12 = <<30-12=18>>18 candy bars remaining. In total she keeps 18 + 4 = <<18+4=22>>22 candy bars. #### 22
gsm8k-4962
open
Kendra wants enough shirts that she only has to do laundry once every two weeks. She wears one shirt to school for each of the five weekdays. Three days a week, she changes into a different shirt for an after-school club. On Saturday, she wears one shirt all day. On Sunday, she wears a different shirt to church than she does for the rest of the day. How many shirts does she need to be able to only do laundry once every two weeks?
null
22
Kendra wears 1 * 5 = <<1*5=5>>5 shirts for school days. She wears 1 * 3 = <<1*3=3>>3 extra shirts for her after-school club. She wears 1 + 1 = <<1+1=2>>2 shirts on Sunday. With her shirt on Saturday, she wears 5 + 3 + 1 + 2 = <<5+3+1+2=11>>11 shirts each week. She wants to have 2 weeks’ worth of shirts, so she needs 11 * 2 = <<11*2=22>>22 shirts. #### 22
sciq-3365
multiple_choice
Examples of organ systems in a human include the skeletal, nervous, and what?
[ "immune systems", "nervous systems", "reproductive systems", "affecting systems" ]
C
sciq-8587
multiple_choice
Which group of the periodic table consists of hydrogen and the alkali metals?
[ "group 1", "group 2", "group 3", "group 4" ]
A
sciq-4738
multiple_choice
What type of air do plants take in and use?
[ "carbon dioxide", "liquid dioxide", "carbon", "oxygen" ]
A
sciq-10597
multiple_choice
What are the light highlands of the moon called?
[ "terrae", "mariae", "kepler hills", "craters" ]
A
sciq-7268
multiple_choice
What term describes a specific statement that is thought to be never violated by the entire natural universe?
[ "hypothesis", "theory", "evidence", "scientific law" ]
D
sciq-2150
multiple_choice
What are used to balance chemical equations?
[ "isotopes", "outputs", "coefficients", "densities" ]
C
sciq-3811
multiple_choice
What does the large central vacuole do?
[ "store water", "heat water", "create glucose", "use water" ]
A
sciq-5069
multiple_choice
What secretion initiates chemical digestion while also protecting the oral cavity?
[ "lymph", "stomach acid", "saliva", "mucus" ]
C
gsm8k-3484
open
A party hall has 3 decorative light bulbs; a red light bulb which comes on every 2 seconds, a green one every 3 seconds and a blue one every 4 seconds. If they are put on at the same time, what is the shortest time after which the three bulbs will be on at the same time?
null
12
The blue light bulb comes on every 2 seconds so it will be on after 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14... seconds (multiples of 2) The red light bulb comes on every 3 seconds so it will be on after 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18... seconds (multiples of 3) The blue light bulb comes on every 4 seconds so it will be on after 4, 8, 12, 16, 20... seconds (multiples of 4) The shortest time after which all three will be on is 12 seconds which is the least common multiple of the set of multiples. #### 12
sciq-5194
multiple_choice
An electric transformer connects two circuits with an iron core that becomes what?
[ "electromagnet", "inductive", "radioactive", "actuator" ]
A
sciq-10658
multiple_choice
Chains of small molecules called nucleotides make up what?
[ "nucleic acids", "chromosomes", "proteins", "peptides" ]
A
gsm8k-7067
open
Marla is mixing a particular shade of lilac that's 70% blue paint, 20% red paint, and the rest white paint. If she adds 140 ounces of blue paint, how many ounces of white paint does she add?
null
20
First find the total amount of paint Marla mixes by dividing the amount of blue paint by the percentage of the paint that's blue: 140 ounces / .7 = <<140/.7=200>>200 ounces Then multiply the total amount of paint by the percentage that's white to find the number of white ounces: 200 ounces * 10% = <<200*10*.01=20>>20 ounces #### 20
gsm8k-898
open
Tony wants to build the longest rope he possibly can, so he collects all the rope in his home. He finds an 8-foot rope, a 20-foot rope, three 2 foot ropes, and a 7-foot rope. each knot between the ropes makes him lose 1.2 foot per knot. How long is his rope when he's done tying them all together?
null
35
The combined length of all the rope is 41 feet because 8 + 20 + (2 x 3) + 7 = <<8+20+(2*3)+7=41>>41 He loses 6 feet from the knots because 5 x 1.2 = <<5*1.2=6>>6 The final length is 35 feet because 41 - 6 = <<41-6=35>>35 #### 35
sciq-4536
multiple_choice
What do we call the energy of motion?
[ "electromagnetic energy", "harmonic energy", "kinetic energy", "binary energy" ]
C
gsm8k-880
open
Mr. John jogs for 1 hour 30 minutes in the morning every day. How much time (in hours) will he have spent jogging after two weeks?
null
21
There are 60 minutes in an hour so 1 hour 30 minutes is equivalent to [1 + (30/60)] hours = <<1.5=1.5>>1.5 hours There are 7 days in a week so he spends 1.5*7 = <<7*1.5=10.5>>10.5 hours jogging every week After 2 weeks he will have spent 2*10.5 = <<2*10.5=21>>21 hours jogging. #### 21
scienceQA-10405
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1." ]
A
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
sciq-11062
multiple_choice
Ectotherms undergo a variety of changes at the cellular level to acclimatize to shifts in what?
[ "air pressure", "oxygen", "precipitation", "temperature" ]
D
sciq-4652
multiple_choice
Tapeworms are what type of flatworms?
[ "single-celled", "symbiotic", "endogenous", "parasitic" ]
D
gsm8k-2811
open
Brenda raises mice, and her adult mice recently had three litters of 8 each. She gave a sixth of the baby mice to her friend Robbie to keep as pets. She sold three times the number of babies she gave Robbie to a pet store. Half of the remaining mice were sold to snake owners as feeder mice. How many baby mice did Brenda have left?
null
4
Brenda’s mice had 3 * 8 = <<3*8=24>>24 baby mice. She gave Robbie 24 / 6 = <<24/6=4>>4 mice. Thus, she sold 3 * 4 = <<3*4=12>>12 mice to the pet store. She had 24 - 12 - 4 = <<24-12-4=8>>8 mice remaining. She sold 8 / 2 = <<8/2=4>>4 as feeder mice. Thus, Brenda had 8 - 4 = <<8-4=4>>4 mice left. #### 4
ai2_arc-23
multiple_choice
How many times does Earth rotate on its axis in one day?
[ "once", "twice", "24 times", "365 times" ]
A
scienceQA-5668
multiple_choice
Compare the motion of three sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at the highest speed?
[ "a sailboat that moved 40miles east in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 45miles north in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 15miles south in 5hours" ]
B
Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each sailboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each sailboat moved for 5 hours. The sailboat that moved 45 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at the highest speed.
sciq-3034
multiple_choice
Amoebas and paramecia are examples of what?
[ "protozoa", "protists", "vertebrates", "bacteria" ]
A
scienceQA-9608
multiple_choice
Which of the following could Tina's test show?
[ "whether she added enough nutrients to help the bacteria produce 20% more insulin", "whether producing more insulin would help the bacteria grow faster", "whether different types of bacteria would need different nutrients to produce insulin" ]
A
sciq-4824
multiple_choice
Triggering a blink when something touches the surface of the eye, the corneal reflex is what type of reflex?
[ "somatic", "dendritic", "sensory", "orgasmic" ]
A
sciq-4677
multiple_choice
What is the total range of the energy from the sun called?
[ "measured spectrum", "molecular spectrum", "solar spectrum", "electromagnetic spectrum" ]
D
sciq-6541
multiple_choice
What is most of the water used in agriculture used for?
[ "irrigation", "sowing", "cleaning", "construction" ]
A
scienceQA-9958
multiple_choice
As the string pulls on the kite, what is the direction of the opposing force?
[ "toward Lexi", "away from Lexi" ]
B
Find the direction the string pulls on the kite. Lexi flies a kite on a windy day. She uses a string to hold on to the kite. Think about two of the forces that act on the kite: The wind pushes away from Lexi. The string pulls toward Lexi. The text tells you that the string pulls toward Lexi. The opposite direction is away from Lexi. So, the direction of the opposing force is away from Lexi.
sciq-11656
multiple_choice
The maintenance of constant conditions in the body is also known as what?
[ "mononucleosis", "consciousness", "hypothesis", "homeostasis" ]
D
sciq-11234
multiple_choice
What is a type of cell that supports neurons and maintains their environment?
[ "neurofilament cell", "glial cell", "interneuron cell", "axon cell" ]
B
gsm8k-4900
open
When you take Hiram's age and then add 12, you get 4 less than twice Allyson's age. If Hiram is 40 years old, how old is Allyson?
null
28
If Hiram's age is 40, when you add 12, his age becomes 40+12=<<40+12=52>>52 If you add 4 from Hiram's age after adding twelve to his age, you get 52+4 = 56, which is twice Allyson's age. Allyson's age is 56/2 = <<56/2=28>>28 years #### 28
sciq-6876
multiple_choice
What is damaged in the inner ear by loud sounds that cause hearing loss?
[ "hammer and anvil", "hair cells", "ear drum", "tympanic membrane" ]
B
sciq-3912
multiple_choice
Compared to thoracic and lumbar types, the cervical type of what structures carry the least amount of body weight?
[ "nuclei", "vertebrae", "nasal", "ametic" ]
B
scienceQA-8991
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
A
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker. The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-6771
multiple_choice
What is the process called in which a magnet loses its magnetic properties?
[ "vectorization", "demagnetization", "diffusion", "polarization" ]
B
ai2_arc-642
multiple_choice
Agnes learned that the brain, spinal cord, and nerves work together. What do they combine to form?
[ "a cell", "a tissue", "an organ", "a system" ]
D
gsm8k-1730
open
If you buy a dozen of doughnuts, it costs $8; but if you buy 2 dozens, it costs $14. How much will you save from buying 3 sets of 2 dozens than buying 6 sets of 1 dozen?
null
6
Six sets of 1 dozen of doughnuts cost $8 x 6 = $<<6*8=48>>48. Three sets of 2 dozens of doughnuts cost $14 x 3 = $42. Therefore, you can save $48 - $42 = $<<48-42=6>>6. #### 6
scienceQA-3430
multiple_choice
Which animal's skin is better adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth?
[ "kingsnake", "southern three-banded armadillo" ]
B
Look at the picture of the giant pangolin. The giant pangolin has hard scales on its skin. Its skin is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The scales make it difficult for predators to hurt or kill the giant pangolin. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The southern three-banded armadillo has hard scales on its skin. Its skin is adapted for protection against a predator with sharp teeth. The kingsnake has soft scales covering its skin. Its skin is not adapted for protection against predators with sharp teeth.
sciq-6000
multiple_choice
What do you call the first cell of a new organism?
[ "starter cell", "embryo", "zygote", "egg" ]
C
gsm8k-2343
open
Jerome bought 5 new toy cars last month. This month he bought twice as many so that he has 40 toy cars now. How many toy cars did Jerome have originally?
null
25
Jerome bought 5 x 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 toy cars this month. So he bought a total of 5 + 10 = <<5+10=15>>15 toy cars. Therefore, Jerome had 40 - 15 = <<40-15=25>>25 toy cars originally. #### 25
sciq-1728
multiple_choice
What is it called when breaks in bone occur that is usually caused by excessive stress on the bone?
[ "fractures", "fragments", "ruptures", "faults" ]
A
sciq-6951
multiple_choice
What are the properties of solutions called that depend only on the concentration of dissolved particles and not on their identity?
[ "platyhelminth properties", "colligative properties", "platyhelminth properties", "platyhelminth properties​" ]
B
sciq-3372
multiple_choice
What may have developed to help our ancestors distinguish between ripe and unripe fruits?
[ "color vision", "fine motor skills", "night vision", "acute hearing" ]
A
gsm8k-3947
open
Bill has 6 times as many nuts as Harry, and Harry has twice as many nuts as Sue. If Sue has 48 nuts, how many do Bill and Harry have combined?
null
672
If Sue has 48 nuts, and Harry has twice as many nuts as Sue, Harry has 2*48 = 96 nuts Bill has 6 times as many nuts as Harry, and since Harry has 96 nuts, Bill has 96*6 = <<6*96=576>>576 nuts Combined, Bill and Harry have 576+96 = <<576+96=672>>672 nuts #### 672
sciq-6733
multiple_choice
In preparation for phagocytosis, a portion of the inward-facing surface of the plasma membrane becomes coated with a protein called clathrin, which stabilizes this section of what?
[ "membrane", "mitochondria", "nuclei", "particles" ]
A
sciq-994
multiple_choice
Physical and chemical properties of geometric isomers are generally what?
[ "difficult", "round", "similar", "different" ]
D
sciq-3348
multiple_choice
While matter is recycled, ecosystems need a constant input of what?
[ "heating", "food", "light", "energy" ]
D
sciq-9153
multiple_choice
What nest of cells protect the egg as it matures in the ovary?
[ "the clump", "the epidermis", "the follicle", "the tube" ]
C
scienceQA-5050
multiple_choice
Compare the motion of three bicycles. Which bicycle was moving at the lowest speed?
[ "a bicycle that moved 245kilometers east in 5hours", "a bicycle that moved 70kilometers north in 5hours", "a bicycle that moved 230kilometers north in 5hours" ]
B
Look at the distance each bicycle moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each bicycle moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each bicycle moved for 5 hours. The bicycle that moved 70 kilometers moved the shortest distance in that time. So, that bicycle must have moved at the lowest speed.
gsm8k-1093
open
Lorenzo put three full cans of thumbtacks into his pocket and went off to work at the corkboard factory. It was Lorenzo's job, as head of quality control, to test every cork board for its ability to hold thumbtacks. He placed one thumbtack from each of the three cans of thumbtacks into every board tested. At the end of the day, he had tested 120 boards and had 30 tacks remaining in each of the three cans. What was the total combined number of thumbtacks from the three full cans?
null
450
At the end of the day, he had tested 120 boards, each with three tacks, for a total of 3*120=<<120*3=360>>360 tacks He had 30 tacks remaining in each of the three cans, for an additional 3*30=<<3*30=90>>90 thumbs tacks. Therefore, the original total combined number of thumbtacks in the three full cans of thumbtacks was 360+90=<<360+90=450>>450 thumbtacks. #### 450
sciq-3413
multiple_choice
An alternative to inclusive fitness is group selection, a type of what scenario where small groups of organisms of the same species are effectively acting as single (perhaps colonial) organisms?
[ "combination", "evolutionary", "molecular", "introductory" ]
B
scienceQA-4485
multiple_choice
What is the mass of an elephant?
[ "4,590 grams", "4,590 kilograms" ]
B
The better estimate for the mass of an elephant is 4,590 kilograms. 4,590 grams is too light.
gsm8k-3379
open
On a quiz, Nicole answered 3 fewer questions correctly than Kim, and Kim answered 8 more questions correctly than Cherry. If Nicole answered 22 correctly, how many did Cherry answer correctly?
null
17
Kim answered 22+3=<<22+3=25>>25 questions correctly. Cherry answered 25-8=<<25-8=17>>17 questions correctly. #### 17
sciq-797
multiple_choice
The tidal forces near what celestial phenomena are so great they can actually tear matter from a companion star?
[ "dwarf star", "black holes", "large holes", "wormholes" ]
B
gsm8k-1216
open
The teacher brings in 14 mini-cupcakes and 12 donut holes for the class. There are 13 students in the class. If each student gets the exact same amount, how many desserts does each student get?
null
2
There are 26 total desserts because 14 plus 12 equals <<14+12=26>>26. Each student gets 2 desserts because 26 divided by 13 equals <<26/13=2>>2. #### 2
sciq-6340
multiple_choice
What is the most abundant biochemical compound, making up the cell walls of plants?
[ "cellulose", "cytoplasm", "magnesium", "mitochondria" ]
A
sciq-5602
multiple_choice
Human culture is related to evolutionary theory in the discipline of what?
[ "psychopathology", "sociobiology", "ethnology", "astrology" ]
B
sciq-8767
multiple_choice
What is the most common type of organic compound?
[ "carbohydrates", "hydrocarbons", "proteins", "lipids" ]
A
scienceQA-6192
multiple_choice
Which of the following organisms is the tertiary consumer in this food web?
[ "golden algae", "black crappie", "rotifer" ]
B
Tertiary consumers eat secondary consumers. So, in a food web, tertiary consumers have arrows pointing to them from secondary consumers. Secondary consumers have arrows pointing to them from primary consumers. And primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The copepod has an arrow pointing to it from the rotifer. The rotifer is a secondary consumer, so the copepod is a tertiary consumer. The golden algae does not have any arrows pointing to it, so it is not a tertiary consumer. The rotifer has arrows pointing to it from the green algae and the water flea. Neither the green algae nor the water flea is a secondary consumer, so the rotifer is not a tertiary consumer. The black crappie has arrows pointing to it from the rotifer and the shiner. The rotifer and the shiner are secondary consumers, so the black crappie is a tertiary consumer.
gsm8k-3273
open
A farmer is growing corn. For every 4 seeds he plants, he gets one ear of corn, that he can sell for $.1. It costs $.5 for a bag with 100 seeds. If he makes $40 in profit, how many ears did he sell?
null
500
A single seed costs $.005 because .5 / 100 = <<.5/100=.005>>.005 It costs $.02 cents to grow an ear of corn because .005 x 4 = <<.005*4=.02>>.02 On each ear of corn he makes $.098 profit because .1 - .02 = .08 He sold 500 ears because 40 / .08 = <<40/.08=500>>500 #### 500
gsm8k-7177
open
5 geckos on the kitchen window eat 6 insects each. 3 lizards eat twice as much as the geckos. How many total insects were eaten?
null
66
The number of insects the geckos eat is 5 x 6 = <<5*6=30>>30. The number of insects the lizards eat is 3 x 12 = <<3*12=36>>36. The total number of insects eaten is 30 + 36 = <<30+36=66>>66 insects. #### 66
sciq-2506
multiple_choice
Neurons are classified based on the direction in which they carry what?
[ "neurotransmitters", "metabolism impulses", "energy", "nerve impulses" ]
D
sciq-5796
multiple_choice
Processes in which matter changes between liquid and solid states are freezing and?
[ "boiling", "melting", "transpiration", "steaming" ]
B
scienceQA-11014
multiple_choice
Is plastic a mineral?
[ "yes", "no" ]
B
Plastic does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, plastic is not a mineral.
sciq-6195
multiple_choice
What is the name for an underground layer of rock that is saturated with groundwater?
[ "gradient", "artesian well", "aqueous cavity", "aquifer" ]
D