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Women in the Ottonian Church: an Iconographic Perspective by Rosamond McKitterick Although the principal relationship observable in an early medieval manuscript illustration is that between artist and his or her text, interests of reader, many cases first owner commissioner illustrated book, could to some degree determine extent elaboration illustrations, and, possibly, aspects iconography. The incidence women illustrations Christian books Carolingian Ottonian periods, therefore, a potentially fruitful source for examining attitudes towards women’s role Church Middle Ages. It may be possible see, firstly, whether prominence New Testament, Gospels particular, enhanced elaborated ninth- tenth-century visual interpretations these texts, or, secondly, there are any other innovations which shed light on religious work within Church. But what this potential realized? Are omissions as significant inclusions? Can we conclude much from relative dearth pictures books, opposed greater number portrayed books? purpose paper examine phenomenon its context thereby suggest preliminary explanations. <eot>
Money and Its Use in Medieval Europe. by Harry A. Miskimin|Peter Spufford List of maps tables graphs Acknowledgements Introduction Part I. Before the Commercial Revolution: 1. Roman-Barbarian discontinuity 2. The appearance denier and revival trade 3. 'Feudal' deniers 'Viking' dirhams 4. Saxon silver expansion minting II. Revolution Thirteenth Century: 5. New c.1160-c.1330 6. balance payments movement 7. European African gold 8. mints 9. Ingots 10. money 11. place in commercial revolution thirteenth century III. Late Middle Ages: 12. victory 13. scourge debasement 14. Europe around 1400 15. bullion-famines Ages 16. Money on eve price Conclusion Appendices Coin index General index. <eot>
Archbishop Sigeric's journey to Rome in 990 by Veronica Ortenberg According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Archbishop Sigeric of Canterbury went Rome in 990, fetch his pallium . Sigeric, formerly a monk Glastonbury and then abbot St Augustine's, Canterbury, had been consecrated bishop Ramsbury 985, became archbishop at end 989 or beginning on death Æthelgar. During journey, more likely, once he returned England, committed writing diary covering journey stay Rome. This year, 1000th anniversary Sigeric's visit ‘city Peter’, as medieval travellers called Rome, seems suitable time undertake new examination considerable devotional artistic impact Roman pilgrimage cultural spiritual life late Church. <eot>
The Lexicon Musicum Latinum of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences by Michaël Bernhard The Lexicon musicum Latinum (LmL), begun in 1961, aims to comprehend and investigate the language special a particular discipline: medieval Latin writing on music. undertaking should culminate publication of dictionary which makes accessible musical terminology scholarly basis. Set down numerous texts, theoretical discussions music are quite significance for modern study, they an important means understanding is completely foreign us. Only when such lexicon available will it be possible put scientifically established basis our pursuit tradition music, occupies crucially position at beginning western <eot>
The Carolingians and the Written Word by Rosamond McKitterick This pioneering book studies the function and status of written word in Carolingian society France Germany eighth- ninth-centuries. It demonstrates that literacy was by no means confined to a clerical élite, but dispersed lay used for government administration, ordinary legal transactions among peoples Frankish kingdom. While exploiting huge range primary material, Professor McKitterick does not confine herself functional analysis northern Europe goes on assess consequences implications Franks themselves subsequent development European after 1000. Key topics discussed include law use word, conduct record transactions, economic social society, methods evolved organize define knowledge, whole question literacy. <eot>
10. Communities in Flux: Picardy, the Narbonnais, the Toulousain by William Chester Jordan None <eot>
The French Revolution and the Education of the Young Marx by Maximilien Rubel None <eot>
Fascist Models and Literary Subversion: Two Fictional Modes in Postwar Spain by Janet Pérez At the close of Spanish Civil War, Franco regime sealed borders and began a systematic campaign reprisals against those who had served Republic. Those been unable to escape into exile were in effect trapped, as escuadras negras (death squads) went from village village, rounding up even postal workers other civil servants whose employment dated monarchical period prior inception Depending upon circumstances (and especially whether they friends or relatives on winning side), such persons either summarily executed jailed political prisoners. Some tried later executed, others sentenced death but eventually pardoned, released after serving sentences varying lengths. Immediately following cessation hostilities, all bookstores Spain closed for two three weeks while their shelves purged long list texts unacceptable new regime. Destroyed confiscated foreign works except by German, Portuguese Italian fascists, majority modern works, including nineteenth-century realists naturalists, members Generation 1898 1925, Modernists, vanguardists experimentalists aesthetic criteria anathema Nationalists. Not only readers would-be writers rising generations cut off contemporary European writing, also deprived own immediate past literary traditions. As consequence, postwar not educated war received so much formation deformation: maintained an artificial state innocence, ignorance naivete. The censorship, already functioning Burgos well before end operated out bureau Ministry Information euphemistically dubbed Servicio de Libros (Book Service). Officially nonexistent, it was extraordinarily effective. Everything printed country-even match-books, playing cards magazine covers-had be approved licensed censorial triumvirate consisting different separate entities: political, religious, moral. most important potentially dangerous censorship: offended this area could jailed, <eot>
None by Christopher Dyer None <eot>
The Gundohinus Gospels. Lawrence Nees by George Henderson None <eot>
Luis de Gongora, romances by Marcia L. Welles|Antonio Carreño|Luis de Góngora None <eot>
2. Conflict, Abuse, and Expulsion: “That Wicked King” by William Chester Jordan None <eot>
Pattern Poetry as Paradigm by Dick Higgins From roughly the eighteenth century until 1970s, pattern poetry, that is, poetry in which a visual image is formed by placement of words or letters, when it received any attention at all, was strongly under attack almost all critics and observers. This not because its mimesis, since early twentieth most art itself mimetic. Rather, feeling poem intermedial, lay conceptually between literary media, therefore unable to stand on own thus inherently mediocre. In recent years, however, many our artists, as well visual, have explored potentials intermedia-sound happening, concrete postconcrete so on-and, due course, has been given earlier intermedial works, suggesting fairly widespread taste for such forms present. Emblem previously ignored denigrated observers up 1950s, reevaluated Mario Praz (1964) others 1960s (see, e.g., Hatherly 1983 Pozzi 1981). The same appears be happening with poetry. Just describe situation United States, I wrote little monograph George Herbert's poems (Higgins 1977), could find nothing Englisha chapter here there (Hollander 1975), but substantial. A book Kenneth Newell (1976) had published, an extremely obscure press; unlisted usual sources, knew only later found copy New York Pub- <eot>
The Burning of the Amalricians by Gary W. Dickson On 20 November 1210, before a large crowd of spectators which had flocked to the market-place Les Champeaux outside Saint-Honoré Gate in Paris, heretical Amalricians were burnt at stake. Fire that day consumed ten men, whom nine certainly laicised priests, deacons and sub-deacons. Six days earlier, nearby church St Honorius, they been stripped their clerical status handed over for execution royal officials rex chrislianissimus , Philip Augustus. Indeed, from time some three months beforehand Master Ralph Namur, discoverer existence pseudo-convert beliefs, was instructed by his superiors infiltrate sect – an act ecclesiastical espionage eventually delivered flames highly placed counsellor, Hospitaller Brother Guerin, consulted immediately. For this matter urgency, not just Church. <eot>
The Advancement of Science, and Its Burdens: The Jefferson Lecture and Other Essays by Martin J. Klein|Gerald Holton None <eot>
The Formation of Christendom. By Judith Herrin. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1987. x + 530 pp. $34.95. by Harry Rosenberg An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>
Education and the Recruitment of Cathedral Canons in England and Germany 1100-1225 by Julia Barrow "Education and the Recruitment of Cathedral Canons in England Germany 1100-1225." In deciding whether social mobility was possible for medieval clergy an important point to note is use educational qualifications. twelfth century much western Europe number men holding title magister increased enormously as began be given who had completed a course study at studium generale, but this trend started only after about 1200 Germany. A comparison way which higher (especially cathedral canons) were educated can help illuminate significant differences two societies. The oblate system survived later than further west German canons thus recruited boys, school, automatically accepted fully into community adulthood. schools too small offer sort education available Paris, felt no need go abroad study. bishops controlled appointment canons; they adults, preferring magistri where possible. English clerics powerful motive Paris acquire qualifications improve their chances promotion. <eot>
Petrus Capuanus, Kardinal, Legat am vierten Kreuzzug, Theologe (1214). Werner Maleczek by Robert C. Figueira Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsPetrus Capuanus, Kardinal, Legat am vierten Kreuzzug, Theologe (1214). Werner Maleczek Robert C. FigueiraRobert Figueira Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 4Oct., 1989 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2852917 Citations: 1Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article: III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 83, no.11 (Jan 1990).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1990.83.1.142 <eot>
<i>A Philosophical and Literary Commentary on Martianus Capella's "De nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii," Book 1</i>. Danuta Shanzer by Stephen Gersh Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsA Philosophical and Literary Commentary on Martianus Capella's "De nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii," Book 1. Danuta Shanzer Stephen GershStephen Gersh Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmailPrint SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 2Apr., 1989 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2852015 Views: 1Total views site Copyright AmericaPDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
Reviews of Books by ALEXANDER MURRAY Reviews of Books The Cambridge History Medieval Political Thought, c. 350–c. 1450. Edited by J. H. BURNS. (Cambridge: U.P., 1988; pp. viii + 808. £60). ALEXANDER MURRAY University CollegeOxford Search for other works this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar English Historical Review, Volume CIV, Issue CCCCXII, July 1989, Pages 678–680, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/CIV.CCCCXII.678 Published: 01 1989 <eot>
The Earth and Ocean Silk from the Tomb of St Cuthbert at Durham; Further Details by Hero Granger-Taylor (1989). The Earth and Ocean Silk from the Tomb of St Cuthbert at Durham; Further Details. Textile History: Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 151-166. <eot>
Reviews Of Books by ROGER COLLINS None <eot>
Green Plants For Industrial Oleochemicals The Management of a Possible Cancer Risk by Erich Hecker|Sigrid Sosath Twenty-five years after discovery of the skin-irritant and tumour-promoting diterpene esters in Euphorbiaceae species at Institut für Biochemie Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum basic knowledge has been developed enough to be used successfully management a putative risk cancer associated with innovative explorations as renewable industrial resources. Therefore, 25th anniversary Centre may considered landmark scientific know-how control possible carcinogen new category environmental factors cancer. With achievements today marked refinement become feasible assessing factors. <eot>
The Book of Kells and Iona by Paul Meyvaert No agreement exists on the place of origin Book Kells: Northumbria, Eastern Scotland, and monastery Hy (our Iona) have all been suggested. This article explores three new lines argument, leading to island Hy. The manuscript itself contains a clue indicating that those who produced it held Saint Columba in highest veneration; later history manuscript, when was treated as relic Columba, links with Columba's foundation at Hy; some elements decoration may be connected visit Arculf, well-traveled Frankish bishop. <eot>
The predestination debate by Dermot Moran None <eot>
The Gnezodov inscription in its historical and linguistic setting by Alexander M. Schenker None <eot>
The Tradition of the Cantar de Sancho II in Fifteenth-Century Historiography by Mercedes Vaquero op: u' ENENDEZ Pidal's arguments on how epic texts were widely used by thirteenth and fourteenthcentury historians have received considerable attention (Catalan, Pattison, Powell, etc.). Very little note, however, has been taken of his ideas about the relationship between historiography in fifteenth century. According to him fifteenth-century did not take up new versions because they revise old legends (Reliquias lxxiv).1 The story Sancho II several chronicles demonstrates that contrary, still being revised some extent, also these revisions due exclusively stylistic criteria. For this paper I primarily following sources: Sumario de los reyes Espania por el Despensero mayor la Reyna doha Leonor (Sumario, before 1404), Refundicidn del reina dora (Sumario II, 1460-1470), Libro las bienandanzas efortunas (Bienandanzas) Lope Garcia Salazar <eot>
Comuni e signorie in Umbria, Marche e Lazio by Maire Vigueur|Jean Claude None <eot>
An Anatomy of the Historical Revolution in Renaissance France* by Zachary S. Schiffman In his Dessein de l'histoire nouvelle des françois , Lancelot Voisin La Popelinière offered a blueprint for French history of broader range and deeper reach than any previous effort. He divided proposed work into three parts: pre-Roman Gaul, Roman the kingdom France from Merovingians to present. Part one would concern “the form government, public private, Gauls living in liberty before Romans had envied, undermined, eventually seized their dominion.” It detail religion (its priests rituals), nobility composition, privileges, lifestyle), lesser social orders (merchants, artisans, commoners), institutions (laws, magistrates, other officials) — “in brief, everything notable about so little-known state.” two follow same pattern but even greater detail, examining changes introduced by “religion, administration, justice, military discipline, finances, business, ” as well changes. <eot>
From Gothic to Renaissance Stereotomy: The Design Methods of Philibert de l'Orme and Alonso de Vandelvira by Sergio L. Sanabria Stereotomy is the art of cutting solids precisely so their parts fit together tightly. Although stereotomic problems arise in all masonry or wood construction which a whole must be made various parts, calculations are needed only for precise compound-angle curved cuts. Cutting simple rectangular blocks demands no special knowledge, and even complex cuts often can determined empirically by approximation fitting, way traditional carpenters ancient Greek Inca masons adjusted joints sanding down trimming points contact until matching surfaces were obtained.' Simple arches introduce trivial complication: voussoirs require adding adjustable angle protractors, bevels, to masons' tool kits. Even sloping barrel vaults Hellenistic temple Apollo at Didyma could have been constructed without resort geometric theory. Complex curves based on conic sections appear structures after Roman development intersecting groin vaults. Treatises such as Conics Apollonius Perga its lost predecessor, Four Books Euclid, provided conceptual background this architectural innovation, although fact they probably superfluous. builders avoided computations vault groins use mass concrete brick that <eot>
The Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. T. N. Bisson by Kristine T. Utterback Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsThe Medieval Crown of Aragon: A Short History. T. N. Bisson Kristine UtterbackKristine Utterback Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 3Jul., 1989 The journal the Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2854199 Views: 2Total views on site Citations: 1Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article: III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 83, no.11 (Jan 1990).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1990.83.1.142 <eot>
Emendations in Ovid by Edward Courtney None <eot>
Art and Cartography: Six Historical Essays by Anne Godlewska|David Woodward The contributors--Svetlana Alpers, Samuel Y. Edgerton, Jr., Ulla Ehrensvard, Juergen Schulz, James A. Welu, and David Woodward--examine the historical links between art cartography from varied perspectives. <eot>
An historical and epistemological approach to the musical notion of “form-bearing” element by Marie-Élisabeth Duchez The perceptual emergence of a form-bearing — or “morphophoric” musical element deriving from concrete conditions production, and the articulation this concept as derived cultural in which it operates, are directly linked to epistemological requirements conceptual knowledge well historical development music culture. rational morphorphoric notion pitch (perceptual salience awareness, representative spatialization, conceptualization measurement, symbolization) based on its treble-bass character, for instance, was structural basis Western millenium, short analysis reveals these links interdependent relationships, epistemo-musical role notion. <eot>
Young Lamprecht: An Essay in Biography and Historiography by Roger Chickering The bitter charges that have recently been exchanged in the pages of West German newspapers serve as a reminder long tradition among historians engaging public disputes over substance and methodologies their discipline.' most celebrated these exchanges took place at end last century. It pivoted on work theories Karl Lamprecht, it was resolved utter defeat historian hands leading representatives guild, them Heinrich von Sybel, Max Lenz, Friedrich Meinecke. debate, which quickly became known Methodenstreit, began early 1890s with appearance first volumes Lamprecht's Deutsche Geschichte. In proposed to construct vast morphological schema history from its origins his own day. would, he claimed, make possible synthesis economic, political, moral, artistic dimensions experience successive historical periods, each characterized by dominant tendency, for Lamprecht some years later designated term diapason. He argued, moreover, both emergence given period transition one another were governed developmental laws analogous, if not identical, those natural sciences. These assertions offensive academic imperial Germany, who had trained regard growth state unique process, subject no dynamic save logic history. Offensive too charge had, confining attention development power, systematically excluded broader fields social economic change patterns cultural behavior analysis central, insisted, study nation's Perhaps offensive, fact, claim just how central transformation was, appeared argue motor development, another, lay changing systems exchange. This proposition smacked enough materialism add an ideological <eot>
Socioeconomic and Psychological Aspects of Disasters by JoAnn E. Glittenberg Recovery and reconstruction following major sociocultural upheavals, such as natural disasters war, result in multiple changes. In addition to loss of life property, social structures ways are temporarily sometimes permanently altered. Sources change both from within due damage well the outside through new ideas, relief, economic aid. Some aspects may be viewed positively, a society measures benefits, while still other worthless or detrimental survival group. Because magnitude 1976 Guatemalan Earthquake, unprecedented outpouring disaster relief aid, longitudinal study funded by National Science Foundation was begun 1977 (18 months after event) extended 1982 (in selected areas). Chiefly because financial expense, most research studies limited short-term follow-up several weeks year traumatic event. However, many scientists have urged importance doing (1–3). This had an overall goal, process recovery over five period post-Earthquake. A quasiexperimental design used compare 19 experimental 7 control sites. The guiding question was: Does catastrophy upheaval stimulate so that level living post-disaster is higher than pre-disaster state? Level Living operationalized include housing conditions, cost living, quality measures. results specific portion Earthquake Study (as it popularly called), urban resettlements, presented this paper. <eot>
The Tavant Crypt Frescoes by Don Denny "The Tavant Crypt Frescoes." A stylistic and iconographical analysis of the famous crypt frescoes at Tavant, which have always been accepted as Romanesque work, reveals many features that are anachronistic for period-features such painterly, subjective technique, incoherent arrangement motifs, details subject matter otherwise unknown in art. The paper argues nineteenth-century forgeries and, more specifically, they may painted by Prosper Mérimée, who had an extensive knowledge imagery, a vivid drawing style strong penchant perpetration hoaxes. An addendum presents variety facts suggesting Mérimée could executed paintings August 1845. <eot>
Saint-Riquier : une restitution nouvelle de la Basilique d'Angilbert by Honoré Bernard The previous restitution of the Carolingian church Saint-Riquier's dates back to 1912. Proposed by W. Effmann, it was founded on testimony two Latin sources : Angilbert's Institutio (IXth century) and Hariulphe's Chronicle (XIth enriched with comparisons surviving westwerk (late IXth Corvey Abbey (Westphalia). Nowadays, given latest 1988 discoveries, we are able propose a renewed vision this important monument, actual «model monastic facility», which served as prototype for many religious buildings all over Carlovingian Empire. Relying archaeological excavations carried out site since 1959, enlightened M. Heitz's liturgical study published in 1963, due mention unpublished mediaeval displaying similar features, new reading Effmann's leads us following bulky built along centered plan (eight- sixteen- sided concentric polygons), one western side (the Saviour's Tower), connected system naves, completed eastern what definitely looks like martyrium girded corridor crypt reworked widened XIth century. This remarkable basilica has same dimensions present day abbey-church structures. It bounded its southern side, early VIIIth century, wide rectangular area -which will become cloister- claustral articulated. <eot>
Geschichte der deutschen Literatur. Band 1: Vom Mittelalter bis zum Barock by Winder McConnell|Ehrhard Bahr None <eot>
La Paroisse en France des origines au XVe siècle. By M. Aubrun. Pp. 271. Paris: Picard, 1986. Fr. 240. 2 70840328 1 by Raymond Van Dam An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>
A pictorialSpeculum Principis: the image of Henry II in Cod. Bibl. Vat. Ottobonensis lat. 74, fol. 139v by Jens T. Wollesen Abstract Devised in the sophisticated intellectual realm of Regensburg scriptorium St Emmeram, illumination with a portrait Emperor Henry II is unique conflation quotations from various texts and images caused by very specific political constellations. It primarily based on Carolingian admonitory texts, that is, Furstenspiegel or specula principum Ottonian imagery. was interpolated ad hoc into Gospel text donated to monastery Montecassino. After 1126-1127, date its removal original destination, manuscript began exercise considerable influence as pictorialization regal and/or imperial principles. Undoubtedly, pedigree, combination exemplary character textual sources, added importance supported model role for other patrons who also harkened back traditions Renovatio Imperii, such Staufer Frederick Philip... <eot>
European Textiles in Later Prehistory and Early History by Lise Bender Jørgensen Projet de recherche sur les textiles nord-europeens en particulier l'Age du Fer pre-romain (Hallstatt, La Tene) et des periodes merovingienne carolingienne. Definition types vetements pouvant etre attribues a groupes geographiques ou chronologiques Scandinavie Europe centrale. Donnees la technologie textile <eot>
From the Realm of the Franks to the Land of the Germans. Merovingians and Carolingians by Erich Gaenschalz None <eot>
THE HISTORY OF THE EARLY MEDIEVAL EUROPEAN COLLECTIONS IN THE BRITISH MUSEUM: A Current Research Programme by D F Kidd Within a collection of 5,000 Continental early medieval objects in the British Museum, most which were first collected or excavated before 1900, are many whose full significance has been obscured by inadequate documentation. Examples defective recording examined and some major discoveries relating to collection, typical results programme historical enquiry, quoted. The difficulties encountered modern research on complex old outlined. Since these form part heritage other nations it is suggested there an obligation publish them with their background, so far as can be established London. <eot>
Grégoire le Grand. Chantilly … 15–19 Septembre 1982. Edited by Jacques Fontaine, Robert Grillet and Stan Pellistrandi. (Colloques Internationaux du CNRS.) Pp. 690 + plate. Paris: Éditions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1986. 2 222 03914 2 by Roger Collins Grégoire le Grand. Chantilly … 15–19 Septembre 1982. Edited by Jacques Fontaine, Robert Grillet and Stan Pellistrandi. (Colloques Internationaux du CNRS.) Pp. 690 + plate. Paris: Éditions Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1986. 2 222 03914 - Volume 40 Issue 1 <eot>
Laws of the Salian and Ripuarian Franks. Translated and introduced by Theodore John Rivers. (AMS Studies in the Middle Ages, 8.) Pp. 250. New York: AMS Press, 1986 (1987). $37.50. 0 404 61438 8 by Rosamond McKitterick None <eot>
Popular and elite culture interlacing in the middle ages by Helmut Birkhan Norbert Elias’ defines the process of acculturation as an increase in mastery primitive physiological functions such aggression, intake food, excretion, sexuality and like. Higher degrees task specialization also result a refinement social structure. Greater differentiation assignment tasks is accompanied by lower class’ acquisition adaptation cultural achievements higher class it emulates. Folklorists refer to this phenomenon ‘sunken heritage’ (John Meier), thereby denoting element which was originally characteristic classes hence charged with prestige, but descended acquired classes. The tendency adopt culture civilization considered be invariable, assumption justifiable most cases. Only few examples, we can all understand from personal experience, are sufficient illustrate notion. First all, Western democracies primarily defined economically. Not only capitalist, proletarian wishes consume caviar champagne. Going opera, formerly reserved exclusively for upper crust, has, since 18th century, increasingly become form entertainment accessible middle In fact, interesting note that far more knowledgable about quality performance than elite, even today still occupies expensive seats. When asset becomes available classes, often altered. Caviar tends substituted imitation original product so affordable larger groupsthereby creating new distinction status based on ‘genuine’ vs ‘imitation’. One might ask what significance if elite whose passed open or closed per se. An example society Church, member one being baptized its members-at least male members-theoretically (!) have access any function. It absence tendency, general, usurp specifically clerical assets those cases-such <eot>
Symmetry aspects of bookbindings by M. Rozsondai|B. Rozsondai Geometric and other relations of decorated leather bookbindings are analysed. Symmetry properties the ornamentation, symmetries motifs layout, some correlations symbols ideas, furthermore occurrence one- two-dimensional space groups interlace designs demonstrated by Romanesque Gothic bindings, Hungarian, Italian, French German Renaissance, as well Baroque rococo finally, pieces modern bookbinding art. <eot>
Corpus Of Anglo-Saxon Stone Sculpture,volume II, cumberland, westmorland and lancashire north-of-the-sands. By RichardN. Baileyand RosemaryCramp by Richard Gem (1989). Corpus Of Anglo-Saxon Stone Sculpture, volume II, cumberland, westmorland and lancashire north-of-the-sands. By Richard N. Bailey Rosemary Cramp. Archaeological Journal: Vol. 146, No. 1, pp. 621-623. <eot>
SPIRITUALITY AND HISTORICITY IN PICTORIAL HAGIOGRAPHY: TWO MIRACLES BY ST ALBINUS OF ANGERS by Magdalena Elizabeth Carrasco None <eot>
Byzantine Illumination, 1150-1250: The Study of a Provincial Tradition. Annemarie Weyl Carr by Henry Maguire Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsByzantine Illumination, 1150-1250: The Study of a Provincial Tradition. Annemarie Weyl Carr Henry MaguireHenry Maguire Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmailPrint SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 4Oct., 1989 journal the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2852878 Views: 3Total views on site Citations: 1Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article: III. ABTEILUNG, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 83, no.11 (Jan 1990).https://doi.org/10.1515/byzs.1990.83.1.142 <eot>
From Seed to Samite: Aspects of Byzantine Silk Production by Anna Muthesius None <eot>
Chapter One. The Classic as Footnote by James Tatum None <eot>
Management and industrial revolution in Europe, United States of America and Japan by Stephenson O. Unyimadu Abstract The Industrial Revolution in Europe was the transitory phase from manufacturing or putting-out system to factory system. present paper will attempt show that management relevant during three epochs of Europe, United States America and Japan so it more a Management than an Revolution. approach be glean activities like marketing, human resources management, production, finance, functions innovation historical sources on brought growth system, enlarged markets new scale technologies. large concentrations workers raw materials together, posing problems organizing, directing controlling work. not merely technical but had impact values, beliefs, social customs societies at large. People saw hope emerging society for prosperity, wealth welfare all, through ability such provide wants needs people. All this would have been possible without proper hence is contention author rather <eot>
The Eschatological Realism of Jerzy Nowosielski by Mieczysław Porębski The life and work of Polish painter Jerzy Nowosielski are discussed at length in an attempt to elucidate the apparent contradictions both. Nowosielski, born Cracow, is best known for his vivid, bold, very modern icon paintings, particular those decorating interiors several architecturally striking churches Poland. To understand reasons interest icons artistic choices he makes painting them, some knowledge personal background, as well philosophical spiritual concerns, required. At root Nowosielski's esoteric creative vision own historical analysis cultural origins Europe, which sees a fruitful mixture traditions East West. attraction artist, whose mother was Roman Catholic father Eastern Rite, i.e., Uniate, Orthodox Church also plays crucial and, scheme things, perfectly logical role thinking. For him Orthodoxy integral part rich European heritage, heritage has developed out tension cross-fertilization between waxing waning cultures, as, example, when Classical Greek world gave way Empire, leadership early Christian transferred from Rome Byzantium, or when, with decline Byzantine empire, Hellenistic revival laid groundwork Italian Renaissance. extraordinary beauty production - includes secular subjects merits this in-depth look complex theological reasoning behind it, but equally today idea present future Europe that all stronger its inherent contrasts. <eot>
Missing Links: Thymatulum or Tomaculum? by John Bodel None <eot>
Fit for a Count: The Twelfth-Century Stained Glass Panels from Troyes by Elizabeth Carson Pastan Previous articleNext article No AccessFit for a Count: The Twelfth-Century Stained Glass Panels from TroyesElizabeth Carson PastanElizabeth Pastan Search more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 2Apr., 1989 journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2851944 Views: 26Total views on site Citations: 3Citations are reported Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article:Elizabeth Glazing Buildings, (Feb 2019): 627–656.https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119077756.ch26Elizabeth Process and Patronage in Decorative Arts Early Campaigns Troyes Cathedral, ca. 1200-1220s, Journal Society Architectural Historians 53, no.22 (Jun 1994): 215–231.https://doi.org/10.2307/990894 Lucy A. Adams Temptations Christ: Iconography Capital Metropolitan Museum Art, Gesta 28, (Oct 2015): 130–135.https://doi.org/10.2307/767063 <eot>
Local systems and social development by Bohdan JaŁlstrok|owiecki This paper considers the role of ‘local systems’ in today's civilization. The renaissance local systems—taking place over last 10 years, and which is manifest people's behaviour as well growing interest by social science those systems—is connected, beyond doubt, with crisis both economy society, attempts to reconstruct them. phenomenon can be observed socialist capitalist countries. Is this just a fleeting fashion or, quite contrary, does it mean that systems become significant for further development? an important problem, should topic wider discussion present study meant start. <eot>
The Refectory at Easby Abbey: Form and Iconography by Peter Fergusson None <eot>
The Performance of Medieval Songs by Hans Tischler None <eot>
The Refectory at Easby Abbey: Form and Iconography by Peter Fergusson This paper argues for a distinction between monastic and canonic architecture in twelfth-and thirteenth-century England one building type, the refectory. Analysis of refectory at Easby Abbey Yorkshire, earliest most complete surviving canons' north England, provides comparison with refectories, particularly those Cistercians. It is suggested that refectories were conscious reflections Cenaculum Jerusalem, impulse such representation was characteristic canons, adoption distinctive two-story form followed from involvement Third Crusade. <eot>
The curriculum does not have a core by T. L. Short None <eot>
Wilfrid's 'Usurping Bishops': Episcopal Elections in Anglo-Saxon England,c. 600–c. 800 by Catherine Cubiti (1989). Wilfrid's 'Usurping Bishops': Episcopal Elections in Anglo-Saxon England, c. 600–c. 800. Northern History: Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 18-38. <eot>
Robert Bartlett. &lt;italic&gt;Trial by Fire and Water: The Medieval Judicial Ordeal&lt;/italic&gt;. New York: Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press. 1986. Pp. 182. $39.95 by Edward Peters Journal Article Robert Bartlett. Trial by Fire and Water: The Medieval Judicial Ordeal. New York: Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press. 1986. Pp. 182. $39.95 Get access Bartlett Robert. $39.95. Edward Peters Pennsylvania Search for other works this author on: Academic Google Scholar American Historical Review, Volume 94, Issue 4, October 1989, Pages 1073–1074, https://doi.org/10.1086/ahr/94.4.1073 Published: 01 1989 <eot>
The Formation of Christendom. By Judith Herrin. Pp. x + 530 incl. 3 maps. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1987. £29.50. 0 631 15186 9 by R. A. Markus None <eot>
Grenville Astill and Annie Grant, editors. The Countryside of Medieval England. New York: Basil Blackwell, Inc.1988. Pp. xi, 282. $60.00. by Robert S. Gottfried An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above information on how to content. <eot>
I . Towards modus in habendo: Transformations in the Idea of Avarice by Richard Newhauser None <eot>
The Book of Kells and Iona by Paul Meyvaert None <eot>
Allies of God or Man? The Viking Expansion in a European Perspective by Niels Lund "Allies of God or Man? The Viking Expansion in a European Perspective." western reaction to the appearance Vikings has come down posterity through pens ecclesiastical writers who regarded them as fulfillment prophecies divine punishment. This bias impeded our understanding important aspects period. If we leave out account fact that Christians were now being attacked by pagans brought little new Europe. They plundered and ravaged, they took tribute extorted ransoms, made captives sold slaves: early medieval Europe was familiar with all this-it only an embarrassing novelty so successful able take from those normally tribute-takers themselves. And did not spurn them; more than one Christian emperor king welcomed allies for both internal external purposes, served mercenaries several countries, either bands individuals. Age Vikings, which saw steep increase contacts between Scandinavia Europe, is very much period when effectively became part paper draws attention some process. <eot>
Sacred Fortress: Byzantine Art and Statecraft in Ravenna by Charles B. McC.endon|Otto Georg von Simson The description for this book, Sacred Fortress: Byzantine Art and Statecraft in Ravenna. With a new preface, will be forthcoming. <eot>
Unity and Disunity in the Anglo-Norman State by Judith A. Green None <eot>
The Theme of “The Barbarian Invasions” in Late Antique and Modern Historiography by Walter Goffart|Evangelos Chrysos|Andreas Schwarcz No AccessThe Theme of “The Barbarian Invasions” in Late Antique and Modern HistoriographyWalter GoffartWalter GoffartSearch for more papers by this authorhttps://doi.org/10.7767/9783205102977-007SectionsPDF/EPUB ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail About Previous chapter Next FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited byExamining the Slavic Identity Middle Ages: Perception Common Sense Community Polish Bohemian Medieval Chronicles30 December 2013 | Studia Ceranea, Vol. 3Diet mobility Early Bavaria: A study carbon nitrogen stable isotopes28 April 2010 American Journal Physical Anthropology, 143, No. 2The New Cambridge History28 March 2008The later Roman EmpireThe invasionsThe western empire, 425–76The eastern empire: Theodosius AnastasiusJustin I JustinianThe successors kingdomsGovernment administrationLand, labour settlementSpecialized production exchangeThe family late worldFamily friendship westState, lordship community west ( c. A.D. 400–600)Armies society worldDas Republikanische Politikkonzept und Nationale Ordnungserfahrungen: Die Prämisse der Fremdausgrenzung Download book coverVolume 29 1ISBN: 978-3-205-05112-1 eISBN: 978-3-205-10297-7HistoryPublished online:July 2018 PDF download <eot>
Anastasis: The Making of an Image by D. M. Nicol|Anna D. Kartsonis None <eot>
Medieval Popular Culture: Problems of Belief and Perception by Marcia L. Colish|A. Ia. Gurevich|János M. Bak|Paul A. Hollingsworth 1. Popular culture and medieval Latin literature from Caesarius of Arles to Heisterbach 2. Peasants saints 3. in the mirror penitentials 4. The Divine Comedy before Dante 5. Elucidarium: popular theology folk religiosity Middle Ages 6. High low: grotesque. <eot>
Before France and Germany: The Creation and Transformation of the Merovingian World by Udo Heyn|Patrick J. Geary From the twilight of Roman Empire emerged kingdoms Merovingian Europe (c. 400-700 AD), which were, in turn, basis for nations medieval and modern Europe. Professor Geary draws on latest archaeological historical findings to elucidate one least understood periods European history. This text is aimed at both survey graduate courses history, invariably take period as their starting point. The other available works this subject are widely acknowledged be either inadequate or out date. concise synthesis scholarship specialists, whose work appears almost exclusively highly specialized German French monographs, will also welcomed by scholars seeking keep abreast current historiography important transitional <eot>
THE ORIGINS OF TOWNS IN THE LOW COUNTRIES AND THE PIRENNE THESIS by Adriaan Verhulst THE ORIGINS OF TOWNS IN LOW COUNTRIES AND PIRENNE THESIS Get access Adriaan Verhulst University of Ghent Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Past & Present, Volume 122, Issue 1, February 1989, Pages 3–35, https://doi.org/10.1093/past/122.1.3 Published: 01 1989 <eot>
Royal Bees: The Gender Politics of the Beehive in Early Modern Europe by Jeffrey Merrick Royal Bees: The Gender Politics of the Beehive in Early Modern Europe JEFFREY MERRICK* W hen vestry parish Saint-Brice Flemish city Tournai undertook excavations necessary for reconstruction their poorhouse 1653, they stumbled upon grave Merovingian king Childeric, more than a thousand years after his death. artifacts recovered from grave, which eventually ended up hands Louis XIV, included weapons, coins, jewelry, and some three hundred gold “bees.”1 When antiquarian Jean-Jacques Chiflet published description these treasures, he assumed that swarm winged orna­ ments had decorated saddle gear Childeric’s horse. He identi­ fied bee as emblem dynasty source Capetian fleur-de-lis. Struck by resemblance stylized figures, suggested clumsy medieval artists inadvertently transformed bees into lilies repertoire royal symbolism.2 Mezeray, Montfaucon , Mabillon, other historians refuted speculations,3 but Chiflet’s survived chorus learned refutations iconoclasm French Revolution. Like Carolingian eagles, figured prominently Napoleonic symbolism. Bees Notre Dame cathedral imperial coronation 1804 subsequently materialized medallions nestled wreaths surrounding XIV L’s on Perrault facade Louvre.4 legitimized regime iconographically linking it 7 8 / MERRICK Figure 1: Merovi ngian Childeri c. JeanFigure 2: Napole onic imperia l coro nati 1804. Jacqu es Chiflet, Ana stas is Childerici (Antw erp, 1655). Le sacre de I ’ empere ur Napo leon (Pari s, 1804). 9 with past lost not forgotten worlds antiquity. Thousands before Egyptians used to symbolize authority. “Alone all animals,” Horapollo’s Hieroglyphics explained, “the have king, whom rest follow body, just people obey king.”5 Classical mythology associated insects gods, since nymphs Crete concealed infant Zeus hungry father sacred cave bees, where raised him milk honey. Greek Roman naturalists moralists only praised divine qualities loyal industrious creatures also mortals much learn example.6 modern animal lore, apiculture man­ uals, books likewise pointed hive model human societies under rule male monarchs.7 Political orthodoxy infiltrated natural history, lent scientific symbolic support As result revolution entomology time, reign bee, like own version collapsed during Enlightenment. Thanks invention microscope, apiologists finally unrid­ dled mysteries fascinated baffled humans centuries. provoked enduring curiosity admi­ ration because they, unlike insects, produce useful commodities (both wax honey) provide an obvious example social order. contains thousands workers (small, infertile females stings, developed fertilized eggs), hundreds drones (large, sting­ less males, unfertilized single queen (the large fertile female, fed jelly endowed sting she uses against queens). During few weeks life, busy clean guard hive, collect nectar pollen, secrete regurgitate honey, build cells feed young. proverbially lazy drones, who live several months take none chores, do nothing fertilize queen. Copulation, takes place outside results castration death drone or mate her. After impregnation queen, expel kill remaining when food supplies run low. The... <eot>
Ireland and the Antipodes: The Heterodoxy of Virgil of Salzburg by John C. Carey Etant encore simple missionnaire, Virgile de Salzbourg fut juge heretique parce qu'il croyait aux Antipodes, conception etrangere au continent et rejetee par les Peres. Mais la tradition irlandaise a laquelle appartenait offre mainte allusion cette croyance que l'A. deja examinee dans Eigse , 19, 1982, p. 36-43, documente aussi Proceedings of the Harvard Celtic Colloquium vol. 7 indique paraitre <eot>
A new fragment of a ninth-century English bible by Michelle Brown The fragment in question consists of the remains a bifolium, now complete single leaf with an irregular stub carrying ends three lines script at its head. text is Judges v .5–6, vi .6 and x .7 to xi .26. It undecorated, but written highly accomplished Insular cursive minuscule Phase ii . fragment, hitherto unpublished, importance as relict what may have been bible Southumbria during first half ninth century which on stylistic grounds evidently belongs so-called ‘Canterbury’ or ‘Tiberius’ group manuscripts. This has played prominent often controversial role evaluation contribution history Anglo-Saxon manuscript production. <eot>
The scope and effectiveness of imperial Jewry law in the high middle ages by Friedrich Lotter None <eot>
Women's Monastic Communities, 500-1100: Patterns of Expansion and Decline by Jane Tibbetts Schulenburg Previous articleNext article No AccessWomen's Monastic Communities, 500-1100: Patterns of Expansion and DeclineJane Tibbetts SchulenburgJane Schulenburg Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Signs Volume 14, Number 2Winter, 1989Working Together in the Middle Ages: Perspectives on Women's Communities Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/494510 Views: 39Total views site Citations: 9Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright 1989 The University ChicagoPDF download reports following citing article:Katie Ann-Marie Bugyis Practice Penance Benedictine Women Religious Central Medieval England, Speculum 92, no.11 (Dec 2016): 36–84.https://doi.org/10.1086/689410BENJAMIN DABBY HANNAH LAWRANCE AND THE CLAIMS OF WOMEN'S HISTORY IN NINETEENTH-CENTURY ENGLAND, Historical Journal 53, no.33 (Aug 2010): 699–722.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X10000257Helen M. Jewell Religion, (Jan 2007): 108–136.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-21379-1_6Erica Hill Lineage interests nonreproductive strategies, Human Nature 10, no.22 (Jun 1999): 109–134.https://doi.org/10.1007/s12110-999-1011-zSylvia Schein Bridget Sweden, margery kempe women's Jerusalem pilgrimages middle ages, Mediterranean Review 44–58.https://doi.org/10.1080/09518969908569751 Kapitel 3: SANCTIMONIALIS. Das Frauenbild der fränkischen Heiligenviten, 2018): 105–164.https://doi.org/10.7788/boehlau.9783412318383.105J. Stopford Some approaches archaeology Christian pilgrimage, World Archaeology 26, 1994): 57–72.https://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.1994.9980261Clare A. Lees, Gillian R. Overing Birthing Bishops Fathering Poets: Bede, Hild, Relations Cultural Production, Exemplaria 6, (Jul 2013): 35–65.https://doi.org/10.1179/exm.1994.6.1.35Barbara J. Hager Get thee a nunnery: Female religious claustration medieval Europe, Ethology Sociobiology 13, no.5-65-6 (Sep 1992): 385–407.https://doi.org/10.1016/0162-3095(92)90010-2 <eot>
Servants of the mother of God in Byzantine and medieval art by Robert Deshman Abstract From an early date Byzantine and Western medieval scenes of Christ's infancy frequently included accessory figures servants which have no basis in the canonical Gospels. The pre-Christian antecedents, figural types, distribution these Virgin attracted interest previous scholarship, but narrative symbolic significance such has received much less attention. This essay will focus primarily on their various meanings, sometimes reflect differences attitudes interests artists. <eot>
La majesté sacrée du roi : images du souverain carolingien by Dominique Aubert The Sacred Majesty of the King : Images a carolingian Sovereign. body works examined consists six representations sovereign in majesty (King or Emperor) from Carolingian period, dated approximately between 840 and 875. article’s aim is to define formal iconographical characteristics associated with idea royal these manuscript images. It shown that not defined by one element alone but combination several elements. Its image compared other types majesty, particularly those Christ David. evolution religious ideology ninth century forbades assimilation sovereign’s divine majesty. author therefore introduces notion « intermediary » order account for particular traits King, who remains sacred personage space (etymologically forbidden »), while playing role an God people. <eot>
Law, Sex, and Christian Society in Medieval Europe by David Herlihy|James A. Brundage This monumental study of medieval law and sexual conduct explores the origin develpment Christian church's sex systems belief upon which that rested. Focusing on Church's own legal system canon law, James A. Brundage offers a comprehensive history doctrines-covering millennium from A.D. 500 to 1500-concerning wide variety behavior, including marital sex, adultery, homosexuality, concubinage, prostitution, masturbation, incest. His survey makes strikingly clear how control in world we have half-forgotten has shaped live today. The regulation marriage divorce as know it today, together with outlawing bigamy polygamy imposition criminal sanctions such activities sodomy, fellatio, cunnilingus, bestiality, are all based large measure ideas beliefs about morality became Europe Middle Ages. Brundage's book is consistently learned, enormously useful, frequently entertaining. It best relationships between theological norms, principles, practice.-Peter Iver Kaufman, Church History <eot>
The Pentecost Illustration in the Drogo Sacramentary by Elizabeth Leesti The Pentecost illustration in the Drogo Sacramentary is one of few early medieval images to include all three persons Trinity. Moreover, it earliest Western scene depict either dove or figure Christ. inspiration for inclusion Trinity might have been Byzantine: similar iconography depicted on a sixth-century Byzantine ampulla. However, Carolingian artist reworked his model so that figures reflect filioque clause Credo, which states equality Father and Son. also includes other symbolic references: Baptism Ascension Christ (also implicit ampulla), Giving Old Law Moses by God New Apostles Christ, events are typologically related Pentecost. <eot>
The beginnings of music-writing in the west: Historical and semiotic aspects by Leo Treitler The earliest systems of European musical notation were Carolingian inventions, accomplished, like the Miniscule hand and full array punctuation signs, as products a concentrated drive toward an augmented role for writing reading that was energized directed from centers political power. To us is autonomous sign-system sufficiently capable encoding essential sound features works so texts (scores) both convey structures qualities such works—in effect, stand works—and constitute prescriptive programs their performance. Initially notations conceived in neither sense. They marks added to language texts, serve guides oral performance; respect function further refinement specialization signs. That repertory notational signs substantially adaptation obverse side functional continuity. which are principally scriptural, performed within ritual practice Roman church, had reference oral-formulaic melodic tradition performance those texts. But it at least two generations before one began think them sense system notation; radically new way thinking engendered fundamental changes nature its signification. <eot>
Richard A. Gerberding. <italic>The Rise of the Carolingians and the</italic> Liber Historiae Francorum. (Oxford Historical Monographs.) New York: Clarendon Press of Oxford University Press. 1987. Pp. 209. $47.00 by Patrick J. Geary None <eot>
Rituals of Royalty: Power and Ceremonial in Traditional Societies. by Adrian C. Mayer|David Cannadine|Simon Price List of illustrations Notes on contributors Acknowledgements Introduction: divine rites kings David Cannadine 1. Usurpation, conquest and ceremonial: from Babylon to Persia Amelie Kuhrt 2. From noble funerals cult: the consecration Roman emperors Simon Price 3. The construction court ritual: Byzantine Book Ceremonies Averil Cameron 4. Lord's anointed people's choice: Carolingian royal ritual Janet L. Nelson 5. Bureaucrats cosmology: code T'ang China McMullen 6. Gifts gods: power, property ceremonial in Nepal Richard Burghart 7. bath Madagascar: dissolution death, birth fertility into authority Maurice Bloch 8. person king: power a Ghanaian state Michelle Gilbert Index. <eot>
<i>Poets and Emperors: Frankish Politics and Carolingian Poetry</i>. Peter Godman by Mary Alberi Previous articleNext article No AccessReviewsPoets and Emperors: Frankish Politics Carolingian Poetry. Peter Godman Mary AlberiMary Alberi Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Speculum Volume 64, Number 2Apr., 1989 The journal of the Medieval Academy America Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/2851975 Views: 5Total views on site Citations: 1Citations are reported from Crossref Copyright AmericaPDF download reports following citing article:Simon Moore Building certainty in uncertain times, (Apr 2014): 128–143.https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203074183-9 <eot>
Merovingian and Carolingian Hagiography. Continuity or Change in Public and Aims? by Katrien Heene Enquête portant sur l'utilisation des Vies carolingiennes de saints et le public auquel elles étaient destinées. Il apparaît que ces textes plus en confinés dans les seuls cercles moines clercs, trouvent moins une audience laïque. Leur "repli social" invite à mettre cette mutation importante par rapport l'époque mérovingienne relation avec recul la compréhension du latin mérovingien. <eot>
The Rise of the Carolingians and the Liber Historiae Francorum by Patrick J. Geary|Richard A. Gerberding The eighth-century chronicle, the Historiae Francorum is one of only three major historical works which have survived from two and a half centuries Merovingian rule in early medieval France. Using it as guide through difficult contemporary sources, Dr Gerberding here presents more accurate view society Charlemagne's ancestors set themselves on road to power. His approach has uncovered much that new. It throws new light usurpation attempt Grimmoald I 650s. shows how Pippin II's conquest western Frankish kingdom was based not so military success politics family land-holding. By taking seriously what Liber says about position women society, Charles Martel, supposed outcast bastard, managed wrest control Pippin's powerful Plectrud legitimate side. But most importantly, emphasizes basic dynamic antagonism between centralized royal hand nobility other, but rather mutually dependent co-operation. <eot>
Poets and Emperors: Frankish Politics and Carolingian Poetry by Marcia L. Colish|Peter Godman The central themes of this study are the character classical tradition early Middle Ages - creatively adapted to 'barbarian' literary tastes and refashioning invention poetic form in response contemporary political events. Dr Godman accompanies his revaluation specific authors with an analysis critical historical issues raised by these poets' allusive art. He pays special attention their self-awareness, sensitivity ancient precursors, rivalries peers, attempts shape influence perception public affairs. argues persuasively that subject Frankish politics Carolingian poetry has implications reach beyond our understanding Ages. Medieval historians, students medieval literature. <eot>
The Carolingian world of Dudo of Saint-Quentin by Leah Shopkow Duco of Saint-Quentin's De moribus et actis primorum Normanniae ducum has presented difficulties for scholars, both because it is inaccurate history and could not be assigned to any literary-historical tradition, apart from the Aeneid. However, previously unnoted models, particularly Vita sancti Lamberti Stephen Liège Germani Heiric Auxerre, open a new perspective on Dudo's work. His use these texts, his style standard Merovingian Carolingian poetic conventions, suggest that he was educated at traditional centre, probably Liège. The Demoribus tells conversion dukes their gradual extirpation paganism. Because Carolingians believed rulers have secular ecclesiastical responsibilities, hagiography predominantly form, serial biography, makes sense. This shaping material would suited purposes Norman Dukes, who, although they read Latin, wanted imitate late practices. meant serious desire regulate Church wish leave behind literary monument attesting level culture. <eot>
Sport and Recreation in Ancient Greece: A Sourcebook with Translations by Hugh M. Lee|Waldo E. Sweet This study examines sport and recreation in ancient Greece, through the translated accounts of Greek Latin authors. It athletic events Olympics other games, clothing, women sports, famous athletes. <eot>
The Battle between Christ and Satan in the Tiberius Psalter by Kathleen Openshaw Previous articleNext article No AccessThe Battle between Christ and Satan in the Tiberius PsalterK. M. OpenshawK. Openshaw Search for more articles by this author PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited Journal of Warburg Courtauld Institutes Volume 52, Number 11989 Published Institute Views: 2Total views on site Article DOIhttps://doi.org/10.2307/751536 Copyright © 1989 The Institute. All rights reserved.PDF download Crossref reports no citing article. <eot>
Purification, sacred action, and the vision of God: viewing medieval narratives by Cynthia Hahn Abstract Narrative images on the Carrand diptych, from fourth or fifth century, in life of martyr Romanus Antioch, a manuscript c. 900 at Bern, and frescoes St Martin Vicq twelfth all demonstrate solutions to particular problem that is great interest narrative studies. Most simply put, authorization speech. In addressing this these three narratives pose answer certain questions: What gives narrator power speak? impells him tell narrate? And what proper function narrative?1 When reference made ‘narrator’ essay, person meant fact one step removed. He not artist-narrator but origin, each cases he represented within itself. Such representation very common medieval narrative. The modern reader viewer might call hides his presence acts only as transmitter. <eot>
The Whys and Ways of Writing a Biography: The Case of Saint Louis by Jacques Le Goff None <eot>
Die Geburt Mitteleuropas: Geschichte Österreichs vor seiner Entstehung, 378-907. Herwig Wolfram by Charles R. Bowlus None <eot>
The king's peace: A comparative study by Jack Weber None <eot>
The Alfred Jewel: Reuse of RomanSpolia by Genevra Kornbluth THE ALFRED JEWEL'S covering panel of rock crystal is anomalous in the context Anglo-Saxon art. Typology indicates that it was probably not imported from a contemporary Continental workshop. Markings on stone's surfaces show was, however, used another before being set its present mount. Roman comparanda (crystal panels Rome and opus sectile elements Kenchreai) best parallel crystal's size shape. The Oxford decorative inset, possibly salvaged wall or piece furniture. It must have determined unusual shape Alfred Jewel. <eot>