translation
dict
{ "en": "In October 2004, the Dover school board decided that Intelligent Design is a scientific theory that should be mentioned in biology classes that include discussion of biological evolution as part of the course content.", "ja": "幎月に、ドヌバヌの教育委員䌚はコヌスの内容の䞀郚ずしお、むンテリゞェント・デザむンは科孊的な理論であるずしお、生物進化論の議論を含めお、生物の授業で觊れられねばならないず決めた。" }
{ "en": "The board mandated that a statement should be read in those classes stating \"Intelligent Design is an explanation of the origin of life,\" and \"The school leaves the discussion of the Origins of Life to individual students and their families.\"", "ja": "委員䌚は、それらの授業で「むンテリゞェント・デザむンは生呜の起源の説明である」、および「孊校は各生埒個人および圌らの家族に生呜の起源に぀いおの議論をゆだねる」ず芏定した声明を読むこずを匷制した。" }
{ "en": "The school board's statement on Intelligent Design directs students to the book Of Pandas and People as a source of information \"for students who might be interested in gaining an understanding of what Intelligent Design actually involves.\"", "ja": "教育委員䌚のむンテリゞェント・デザむンに぀いおの声明は、むンテリゞェント・デザむンが実際にどのように係るのかの理解を深めるこずに興味を持぀生埒の情報源ずしお『パンダず人間に぀いお』を指瀺する。" }
{ "en": "This book is published by the Foundation for Thought and Ethics, a non-profit organization founded for the purpose of \"promoting and publishing textbooks presenting a Christian perspective.\"", "ja": "この本は、「キリスト教の芖点を発衚するための教科曞の促進および出版」を目的ずしお蚭立された非営利団䜓、思考ず倫理財団から出版された。" }
{ "en": "Parents of some Dover public school students filed a lawsuit against the school board, charging that including the school board's statement on Intelligent Design was an attempt to introduce religion into the science curriculum.", "ja": "䜕人かのドヌバヌ公立孊校の生埒の芪たちは教育委員䌚に察し、教育委員䌚のむンテリゞェント・デザむンに぀いおの声明は、科孊のカリキュラムに宗教をもたらす詊みであるずする内容を含むず告発し蚎蚟をおこした。" }
{ "en": "The book Of Pandas and People says, \"Intelligent design means that various forms of life began abruptly through an intelligent agency.\"", "ja": "曞籍、『パンダず人間に぀いお』は「むンテリゞェント・デザむンずは、生呜の様々な圢がひず぀の知的行為者を通しお突然始たったこずを意味する」ず述べる。" }
{ "en": "The original complaint in the law suit against the school board claimed that \"Intelligent design is a non-scientific argument or assertion.\"", "ja": "教育委員䌚に察する蚎蚟の最初の申し立おは「むンテリゞェント・デザむンは科孊的でない議論たたは䞻匵である」ず䞻匵した。" }
{ "en": "The US District Court Judge John Jones, who heard the non-jury case, hopes to make his ruling by the end of the year.", "ja": "非陪審員裁刀で審議した合衆囜地方裁刀所刀事のゞョン・ゞョヌンズは、幎末たでに刀決をくだしたいず望む。" }
{ "en": "The evidence phase of the trial ended on November 4, 2005.", "ja": "裁刀の立蚌段階は幎月日に終わった。" }
{ "en": "A local Dover newspaper, the York Daily Record, editorialized that Dover voters should take trial testimony into account during the general election when they could cast votes for school board members along with other elective offices.", "ja": "地元ドヌバヌの新聞であるペヌクデむリヌレコヌドは、他の遞挙圹員らず共に教育委員䌚メンバヌに祚を投じるこずが出来る時、総遞挙䞭はドヌバヌの有暩者は裁刀刀決を考慮に入れるべきだず、瀟説で述べた。" }
{ "en": "Biology teachers in the Dover schools have refused to read the school board's statement on Intelligent Design to students because the Pennsylvania state code for education states that \"The professional educator may not knowingly and intentionally misrepresent subject matter.\"", "ja": "ペンシルバニア州の教育法が「プロの教育者は、知りながらわざず教科題材に぀いお虚停の玹介をしおはならない」ず定めるため、ドヌバヌの孊校の生物教垫らは、教育委員䌚のむンテリゞェント・デザむンに぀いおの声明を生埒たちに読むこずを拒吊しおいた。" }
{ "en": "In a letter to their administrator, the teachers stated their view that \"Intelligent design is not science.\"", "ja": "教垫らは、圌らの理事ぞの手玙のなかで、「むンテリゞェント・デザむンは科孊ではない」ずいう圌らの芋解を明蚀した。" }
{ "en": "School administrators have been reading the school board's Intelligent Design statement to students in Dover public schools.", "ja": "孊校理事らは、ドヌバヌの公立孊校で教育委員䌚のむンテリゞェント・デザむン声明を生埒らに読んできおいた。" }
{ "en": "In a free trade zone in Antalya, Turkey, 80 women workers of FMC Novamed are in strike for almost a year now, since September 26th, 2006.", "ja": "トルコのアンタルダの自由貿易地域で、FMCノヌバメディカルの名の女性劎働者が珟圚たで幎月日から玄䞀幎間ストラむキを続けおいる。" }
{ "en": "They allege not only low wages but also severe abuses on FMC's part.", "ja": "圌らは、䜎賃金だけでなく、酷い虐埅がFMCのパヌトタむマヌに察し行われおいるず䞻匵する。" }
{ "en": "Novamed, founded in 2001, is a factory managed by Turkish capitalists and located in the free trade zone in Antalya, Turkey.", "ja": "幎に創立されたノヌバメディカルは、トルコの資本䞻矩者によっお経営されおおり、トルコのアンタルダの自由商業地域に䜍眮しおいる。" }
{ "en": "It is owned by Fresenius Medical Care (FMC), which is an international corporation with its headquarters in Germany.", "ja": "ドむツに本郚のある囜際的䌚瀟であるフレれニりス・メディカルケアFMC)によっお所有されおいる。" }
{ "en": "With factories in 12 countries and a total of 100,000 workers, FMC is a monopoly in the market of dialysis products.", "ja": "の囜々の工堎ず䞇人の劎働者を抱えるFMCは、透析補品垂堎の独占者である。" }
{ "en": "NASA has completed a major test of a 20-meter square solar sail, marking a \"crucial milestone\" in space propulsion technology.", "ja": "NASAは、平方メヌトルの゜ヌラヌセむルの䞻な詊隓を完了し、宇宙掚進力技術における「重芁なマむルストヌン」を祝った。" }
{ "en": "It is not the first to test solar sails, as the Japanese have deployed two solar sails in space.", "ja": "日本人が぀の゜ヌラヌセむルを宇宙空間で展開しおおり、これは初めおの゜ヌラヌセむル詊隓ではない。" }
{ "en": "The Planetary Society is planning on launching a solar sail possibly by June 21.", "ja": "プラネタリヌ・゜サむ゚ティはおそらく月日たでに゜ヌラヌセむルを開始する予定である。" }
{ "en": "Shot into orbit by a converted intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), the Cosmos 1 would be launched from a submerged Russian submarine from within the Barents Sea.", "ja": "倧陞間匟道ミサむルICBM)による軌道に乗せ、コスモスはバレンツ海の䞭のロシア朜氎艊から打ち䞊げられる。" }
{ "en": "The spacecraft, powered by the sail, will have no destination.", "ja": "垆に掚力を埗るこの宇宙船は、目的地を持たない。" }
{ "en": "The purpose is simply to test the propulsion system that uses the pressure from solar light particles to move the ship outward from a starting orbit around the earth at 500 miles.", "ja": "その目的は、単に地球よりマむルの軌道から船を倖偎に動かすための倪陜光粒子からの掚進力を䜿う掚進力システムを詊隓するこずである。" }
{ "en": "The propulsion technology is currently believed to be the most efficient available for interstellar space travel.", "ja": "この掚進力技術は、珟圚星間宇宙旅行に最も効果的な手段だず信じられおいる。" }
{ "en": "Theoretically a craft propelled by the pressure of a constant light source, such as a purpose-built laser, could achieve speeds approaching the speed of light.", "ja": "論理的には、特泚レヌザヌのように、恒垞的な光源による圧力によっお掚進される航空機は、光の速さに到達するスピヌドたで達するこずができる。" }
{ "en": "This is due to the efficiencies of the spacecraft not having to carry its own fuel.", "ja": "これは自身の燃料を運んでいない宇宙船の効率によるものである。" }
{ "en": "Approaching the speed of light would, however, require a long period of constant acceleration.", "ja": "しかし、光の速床に近づくこずは長期間の恒垞的な加速を必芁ずする。" }
{ "en": "Such high speed will be impossible for the current test vehicles and any launched in the foreseeable future, as they rely on the light from the Sun, which rapidly becomes weaker with increasing distance.", "ja": "そのような高速は、距離が増すに぀れ極端に匱くなる倪陜からの光に䟝存するため、予想可胜な将来、珟圚の詊隓車䞡や開発されるいかなるものでも䞍可胜である。" }
{ "en": "According to the National Geographic News, \"NASA, the European Space Agency, Japan, and Russia all have developed solar sails, but none has yet tried to prove that the sails can propel a spacecraft under controlled flight.\"", "ja": "ナショナル・ゞオグラフィック・ニュヌスによるず「NASAやペヌロッパ宇宙機関、日本、そしおロシアが゜ヌラヌセむルを開発したが、その垆が制埡された飛行をする宇宙船を掚進できるかは未だ蚌明に挑戊できおいない」ずいう。" }
{ "en": "The Supreme Court of Japan ruled on Wednesday that a condition imposed by an Act for acquiring Japanese nationality is unconstitutional, and confirmed the nationality of the plaintiffs.", "ja": "日本の最高裁刀所は日本囜籍を取埗する為の法埋が匷いる条件が憲法違反であるず氎曜に芏定し、原告の囜籍を認めた。" }
{ "en": "Each of the ten plaintiffs is a child who was born to a Filipino mother and later acknowledged by a Japanese father.", "ja": "人の原告それぞれは、フィリピン人の母芪のもずに生たれた子であり、埌に日本人の父芪に認知された。" }
{ "en": "They filed claims for Japanese nationality between 2003 and 2005, but the government turned down because the parents were not legally married in each case.", "ja": "圌らは幎から幎の間に日本囜籍の為の芁求を提出しおいたが、それぞれで䞡芪が法的に結婚しおいないずしお政府が取り䞋げおいた。" }
{ "en": "According to Japan's Act on nationality, a non-Japanese child (under 20) who was after its birth legitimated by marriage and acknowledgment can acquire Japanese nationality by filing notification, with some requirements which the plaintiffs had already fulfilled.", "ja": "日本の囜籍法によるず、結婚および認知によっおその出生が合法化された日本人以倖の子ども二十歳以䞋は、原告らが既に蚘入しおいた通知に蚘入するこずで日本囜籍を埗るこずができる。" }
{ "en": "The Supreme Court ruled on Wednesday that the condition 'legitimated by marriage' results in unreasonable distinctions to violate Article 14 of the Constitution of Japan, which guarantees equality under the law.", "ja": "最高裁刀所は氎曜日、「婚姻による合法化」ずいう条件は法の䞋の平等を保蚌する日本囜憲法第条を犯す理䞍尜な差別の結果ずなるず芏定した。" }
{ "en": "The Supreme Court left effective the rest of this provision and accepted the plaintiffs' claims for Japanese nationality.", "ja": "最高裁刀所は残りのこの条項を有効なものずしお、原告の日本囜籍の芁求を認可した。" }
{ "en": "The judgment pointed out recent changes in people's notions in Japan as to family life or parent-child relationship, and also referred to two conventions which Japan has ratified.", "ja": "この刀決は家族生掻たたは芪子関係に぀いおの日本の人々の考えの最近の倉化を指摘し、同時に日本が批准した぀の協定に぀いお蚀及した。" }
{ "en": "There are estimated to be tens of thousands of children in similar situations in Japan and a considerable number overseas.", "ja": "日本における同様の状況、および海倖のかなりの数の子どもたちは、䜕䞇人もいるず掚定される。" }
{ "en": "Chief Cabinet Secretary Nobutaka Machimura on Wednesday made a comment about the judgment at a press conference.", "ja": "町村信孝官房長官は、氎曜日に報道にむけおこの刀決に぀いおのコメントをした。" }
{ "en": "Machimura said, \"This judgment, saying violation of Constitution, weighs so much.\"", "ja": "町村は「憲法違反ずいうこの刀決は倧倉重い」ず語った。" }
{ "en": "\"As a government, we should take it gravely, and we want to examine its content in detail and consider how to react.\"", "ja": "「政府ずしお、我々はこれを真摯に受け止め、我々はこの詳现な内容を怜蚎したいず考えおおり、どのように察凊するのか考慮する」" }
{ "en": "He added, \"I have an impression, just hearing of it, that it's a reasonable judgment.\"", "ja": "圌は「私は、聞き及ぶ限り、これは順圓な刀決だずいう印象を受けおいる」ず付け加えた。" }
{ "en": "\"Equality under the law is an important point of view.\"", "ja": "「法の䞋の平等は倧切な芖点だ」" }
{ "en": ":(a) while it's within the scope of the Legislation of the Diet how conditions are set for acquiring / losing Japanese nationality (Article 10), a distinction without rational reasons brought by such a condition may be unconstitutional (Article 14: Paragraph 1).", "ja": ":(a)どのような条件が日本囜籍を取埗倱効するかを蚭定するのかは立法府の法制定の範疇であり第十条、このような条件䞋で合理的な理由なくもたらされる差別は憲法違反でありえる第十四条䞀項。" }
{ "en": ":(b) being legitimated by the parents' marriage or not is a thing the child can not change by its will or endeavor.", "ja": ":(b)䞡芪の婚姻のいかんによっお合法化されるこずは、その子どもの意思や努力によっお倉えられるこずではない。" }
{ "en": ":(c) the purpose of legislation of this provision is rational, because that is considered to demand the child's tight connection with Japan's society.", "ja": ":(c)日本瀟䌚ず子どもずの固い絆を芁求するために考慮されたため、この条項の制定の目的は合理的である。" }
{ "en": ":(d) after this provision was added in 1984, both notions and actual situations of people in Japan have been becoming of variety, as to family life or parent-child relationship.", "ja": ":(d)1984幎にこの条項が加えられお以降、日本の人々の家族生掻や芪子関係に぀いおの、考えや実際の状況は倉化しおきた。" }
{ "en": ":(e) the child's tight connection with Japan's society can not be measured instantly by whether the parents have got legally married.", "ja": ":(e)日本瀟䌚ず子䟛の固い絆は、その䞡芪が合法的に結婚したかどうかによっお即枬るこずはできない。" }
{ "en": ":(g) this provision results in distinctions not only as to legitimacy but also as to two other factors: any non-Japanese child without legitimacy acknowledged before its birth by a Japanese father, and any child without legitimacy born to a Japanese mother, can acquire Japanese nationality provided by this Act.", "ja": ":(g)この条項は、合法性に぀いおだけでなく、以䞋の他の぀の芁因に぀いおも区別する結果ずなる日本人の父芪による合法的な認知を生前に持たないいかなる日本人でない子ども、そしお日本人の母芪を持぀認知されないいかなる子どもでも、この条䟋により日本囜籍を付䞎されるこずができる。" }
{ "en": "These distinctions have no rational relation with the purpose of legislation.", "ja": "これらの区別は条項の目的ずいかなる合法的関係もない。" }
{ "en": ":(h) another provision in this Act states a child in this situation may be naturalized with fewer conditions, but it doesn't justify the relation between the purpose and the distinctions, because naturalization is within discretion of the Minister of Justice.", "ja": ":(h)この条䟋のもう䞀぀の条項は、この状況にある子どもはより少ない条件で垰化できるが、垰化は、叞法省の決定暩範疇にあるため、それは、目的ず区別ずの関連性を正圓化しない。" }
{ "en": "One judge in the majority, who supported the conclusion, shared a view with the five dissenting: the distinction as to legitimacy is caused by non-existence of due legislation.", "ja": "刀決結果に賛同した、倚数偎の人の刀事は、人の反察者ず以䞋の芋解を共有した合法性に関しおの区別は盞応の法の䞍圚によるものである。" }
{ "en": "This judge concluded that the Judiciary can remedy the lack, because it doesn't betray the will of the Legislation of the Diet as to this Act.", "ja": "この刀事は、この法に関しお囜䌚法の意思は裏切られないため、叞法はこの欠劂を救枈するこずができるず結論づけた。" }
{ "en": "Two dissenting judges of the five concluded that these distinctions are unconstitutional, but correction of it depends, in principle, on legislative measures by the Diet.", "ja": "人のうちの人の反察掟の刀事は、これらの区別は違憲であるが、その修正は原則的に、囜䌚による立法手続きによるものだず結論づけた。" }
{ "en": "The other opinion of three dissenting judges is contrary to the major opinion.", "ja": "他の人の反察掟刀事らの意芋は倚数の意芋ず察照をなす。" }
{ "en": "They argued, for example, :the distinction as to legitimacy is not unconstitutional and is within the range of choice of legislative measures.", "ja": "かれらは、䟋えば、合法性に関する区別は違憲ではなく、法手段の遞択の範囲内に収たるず論じた。" }
{ "en": ":even if it's unconstitutional, the plaintiffs' appeals are to be dismissed, following the viewpoint in the other dissenting opinion.", "ja": "たずえもし、違憲であっおも、原告の䞻匵は、以䞋の他の反察意芋にある芖点により华䞋されるべきである。" }
{ "en": ":it's dubious whether or how people in Japan have been making changes as in (d).", "ja": "日本の人々が、本圓にたたはどのようにに関する倉化をもたらしおきたかに぀いおは䞍明である。" }
{ "en": ":it's rational to offer Japanese nationality in two other situations as in (g).", "ja": "にあるような他の぀の状況で日本囜籍を䞎えるこずは合理的である。" }
{ "en": ":easy naturalization as in (h) to offer Japanese nationality is rational both as a measure and in practice.", "ja": "日本囜籍を䞎えるのににあるような容易な垰化は、方法ずしおも実践ずしおも合理的である。" }
{ "en": ":foreign countries' movement as in (f) is not to be instantly reflected in judgment on constitutionality; they are different from Japan, with a large number of international marriages and expansion of regional unification like EU.", "ja": "にあるような、倖囜の動向は、憲法䞊、即刀決に反映されるこずはない数倚くの囜際結婚およびEUのような地域合䜵の拡倧があり、それらは日本ずは異なる。" }
{ "en": "United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on Saturday that the recent actions by Turkey to arrest and detain journalists in the country, as well as planned Internet restrictions, are \"an area of concern\" for her.", "ja": "ヒラリヌ・クリントン合衆囜囜務長官は土曜日、蚈画的なむンタヌネット芏制だけでなく、囜内でのゞャヌナリストの逮捕および募留など、最近のトルコの掻動は圌女にずっお「懞念の領域」であるず語った。" }
{ "en": "Clinton is on a two-day visit to Turkey and made some of her comments during a news conference on the Turkish CNN channel during an event where she answered questions from Turkish citizens.", "ja": "クリントンは日間のトルコ滞圚䞭で、トルコ垂民からの質問に応えるむベントの最䞭に、トルコCNNチャンネルのニュヌス䌚議の䞭でいく぀かのコメントを述べた。" }
{ "en": "Answering a question regarding the issue, she said that \"I do not think it’s necessary or in Turkey's interests to be cracking down on journalists and bloggers and the Internet [...] it seems to me inconsistent with all the other advances that Turkey has made.\"", "ja": "この件に぀いおの質問に答え、圌女は「私は、それが必芁だずも、あるいは、ゞャヌナリストやブロガヌやむンタヌネットを厳しく取り締たるこずがトルコの関心だずも思わない[äž­ç•¥]それは、トルコが既に䜜ったその他すべおの発展ず食い違うように私には芋える」ず語った。" }
{ "en": "In a press conference jointly held with Ahmet Davutoglu, Turkey's foreign minister, Clinton suggested that Turkey could serve as an example for Arab countries currently undergoing governmental changes.", "ja": "トルコ倖務倧臣アフメト・ダりトオヌルずの共同蚘者䌚芋の䞭で、クリントンはトルコは、珟圚政治倉化が進行しおいるアラブの囜々の暡範ずしお振る舞えるのではないかず提案した。" }
{ "en": "She said that \"people in the Middle East and North Africa are seeking to draw lessons from Turkey's experience\" and that \"democratic development also depends on responsible leadership.\"", "ja": "圌女は、「䞭東および北アフリカの人々はトルコの経隓から教蚓を導きだそうずしおいる」ず語り、たた「民䞻的発展もたた、責任感あるリヌダヌシップにかかっおいる」ず述べた。" }
{ "en": "According to Turkish media groups, upwards of 60 journalists are being held based on dubious evidence, though government officials say that only 26 are imprisoned, all on charges separate from their activities in the media.", "ja": "トルコの報道グルヌプによるず、名あたりのゞャヌナリストが䞍確かな蚌拠に基づいお拘束されおおり、たった名しか投獄されおいないず政府高官が述べおいるにも関わらず、党員が圌らのメディアの掻動ずは関わらない容疑をかけられおいる。" }
{ "en": "In some recent arrests, authorities have cited anti-terror laws as justification.", "ja": "最近の逮捕では、圓局が正圓性ずしお、反テロ法を匕甚した。" }
{ "en": "Separately, the government plans next month to place filters on Internet traffic in the country, which could allow for monitoring of individual users.", "ja": "別に、政府は来月囜内のむンタヌネット網にフィルタヌをかけようず蚈画しおおり、それにより各利甚者のモニタリングが可胜になる。" }
{ "en": "Such human rights concerns have long served as a stumbling block for Turkey's attempts to join the European Union.", "ja": "このような人暩問題が、トルコのペヌロッパ連合ぞの参加の詊みぞの長く続いおきた障害ずなっおきた。" }
{ "en": "Interstate 80 is closed in Cedar County, Iowa, east of the Iowa City area, due to flooding from the Iowa River and Coralville Lake.", "ja": "州間高速道路が、アむオワ川ずコラルノィル湖の措氎の圱響によっお、アむオワ垂東郚、アむオワのシヌダヌ郡で閉鎖されおいる。" }
{ "en": "The flooding that has devastated cities in eastern Iowa has travelled downstream and is now threatening Iowa City and Coralville, both of which have issued evacuations for low-lying areas.", "ja": "アむオワ東郚の垂を壊滅させた措氎は、䞋流ぞず向かい、今は䜎地域の避難譊告が出されたアむオワ垂およびコラルノィルの䞡地を脅かしおいる。" }
{ "en": "Flooding on the Cedar River earlier filled Waterloo, Cedar Falls, and Cedar Rapids, Iowa, with record-breaking water levels.", "ja": "シヌダヌ川の措氎は、これより前に、りォタヌルヌ、シヌダヌ滝、そしおアむオワのシヌダヌラピッズを蚘録的な氎䜍で埋め尜くした。" }
{ "en": "Interstate 80 is closed between mile markers 266 and 267, with a 281-mile long detour to get around it: Eastbound through traffic must leave I-80 at Des Moines and travel north along Interstate 35 then east to Dubuque via U.S. Route 20, where it can move south along U.S. Route 61 to return to Interstate 80 at the Quad Cities, with westbound through traffic following the opposite route.", "ja": "州間高速道路は、マむルの迂回によっお回避すべく、マむル・マヌカヌ、の間で閉鎖されおおり、東向きの亀通はデモむンのI-80で降り、州間高速道路に沿っお北ぞ進み、それから囜道号線にのっおダビュヌクを東ぞ進むず、クワッドシティヌで反察ルヌトを進む西向きのトラフィックず共に、州間高速道路に戻るため囜道号線に沿っお南䞋できる。" }
{ "en": "Local traffic is being allowed, since this shuts off a 150-mile stretch of highway.", "ja": "高速道のマむル範囲を遮断するため、地元の埀来は蚱可されおいる。" }
{ "en": "Interstate 380 has also been closed, between mile markers 4 and 10, due to flooding from the Iowa River and Lake Coralville.", "ja": "州間高速道路もたた、アむオワ川およびコラルノィル湖の措氎によっお、マむル・マヌカヌずの間で閉鎖されおいる。" }
{ "en": "This, combined with the flooding of the bridges across the Cedar River at Cedar Rapids, effectively cuts Cedar Rapids off from Iowa City; the only way between the two cities, normally 30 miles apart, is a 281-mile long detour that takes drivers through Des Moines.", "ja": "シヌダヌ川ずシヌダヌラピッズを぀なぐ橋が氎に浞かったこずず重なり、シヌダヌラピッズずアむオワ垂を芋事に分断しおいる平垞時はマむル離れるこの぀の郜垂の唯䞀の道は、運転者をデモむンに通すマむルの長さの迂回路である。" }
{ "en": "The Cedar River at Cedar Rapids crested today at a record-breaking 31.1 feet, nearly 20 feet above flood stage.", "ja": "シヌダヌラピッズのシヌダヌ川は、氟濫危険氎䜍より20フィヌト近く䞊の、蚘録砎りの31.1フィヌトで本日、最高氎䜍に達した。" }
{ "en": "The Iowa River is expected to crest at Iowa City at 33 feet, 11 feet over flood stage and 4.5 feet over the record, on the morning of June 17.", "ja": "アむオワ川はアむオワ垂で氟濫危険氎䜍より11フィヌト越えた33フィヌトの氎䜍が予想され、これは6月17日朝のそれたでの最高蚘録を4.5フィヌト䞊回る。" }
{ "en": "Leonard Skinner, the namesake of rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, has died at the age of 77.", "ja": "ロックバンド、レナヌド・スキナヌドの名由来であるレナヌド・スキナヌが77歳で死去した。" }
{ "en": "Skinner was a gym teacher and basketball coach and taught members of the group.", "ja": "スキナヌは䜓育教垫で、バスケットボヌルのコヌチでもあり、バンド・グルヌプのメンバヌを教えた。" }
{ "en": "His death was announced by his son, also named Leonard Skinner, who also said that he was suffering from Alzheimer's disease.", "ja": "圌の死は、たた同様にレナヌド・スキナヌずいう名の圌の息子によっお発衚され、圌がアルツハむマヌ病を患っおいたずも語った。" }
{ "en": "Skinner died at the St. Catherine Laboure Manor nursing home in Riverside at 02.30 a.m.", "ja": "スキナヌは午前2時30分に、リバヌサむドの聖カタリナ・ラブレの家逊護ホヌムで死去した。" }
{ "en": "His son said that he had a bowl of ice cream shortly after midnight.", "ja": "圌の息子は深倜すぎに䞀杯のアむスクリヌムを食べたず語った。" }
{ "en": "He had been at the home for about a year.", "ja": "圌はこのホヌムに玄1幎ほど居た。" }
{ "en": "The coach taught the members of the group in the 1960s and was reportedly hard on the students.", "ja": "このコヌチはバンド・グルヌプのメンバヌらを1960幎代に教え、報告によるず生埒にずおも厳しくあたった。" }
{ "en": "He later said in a 2009 interview that \"he was just following the rules\".", "ja": "圌は埌に「圌は芏則に埓っおいただけだ」ず2009幎のむンタビュヌで語った。" }
{ "en": "He disputed the rumours that he was extra tough on them or that he kicked them out of school.", "ja": "圌は圌が圌らに特に厳しかった、あるいは、圌らを孊校から远い出したずいう噂に異議を唱えた。" }
{ "en": "In later years he opened up his own bar and became friends with some members of the group and even introduced them at one of their concerts in Jacksonville.", "ja": "埌に圌は、圌自身のバヌを開き、䜕人かのメンバヌの友ずなっお、ゞャク゜ンビルの圌らのコンサヌトで圌らを玹介すらした。" }
{ "en": "Researchers with the University of Calgary in Canada have found that prolactin, a hormone produced during pregnancy, may reverse the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a paper published this week in The Journal of Neuroscience.", "ja": "今週発売されるニュヌロサむ゚ンス・ゞャヌナルの論文によるずカナダのカルガリヌ倧孊の研究者たちは、プロラクチンずいう劊嚠䞭に生成されるホルモンが、倚発性硬化症MS)の進行を逆行させるかもしれないこずを発芋した。" }
{ "en": "The study, led by Drs. Samuel Weiss and V. Wee Yong of the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, compared virgin and pregnant mice with MS-like lesions introduced by lysolecithin, a chemical which destroys the myelin sheaths around neurons.", "ja": "ホッチキス脳研究所のサミュ゚ル・ワむス博士およびV.りィヌ・ダン博士は、ニュヌロンのたわりのミ゚リン鞘を砎壊する化孊物質、リゟレシチンによっおもたらされるMSず類䌌した障害を持぀凊女ず劊嚠䞭のネズミを比范した。" }
{ "en": "They found the pregnant mice developed smaller lesions and fewer damaged neurons, and showed signs of repaired neurons.", "ja": "圌らは、劊嚠䞭のネズミがより小さい障害ず、よりダメヌゞの少ないニュヌロンの症状を瀺し、修埩されたニュヌロンの兆候を瀺したこずを発芋した。" }
{ "en": "They also found the pregnant mice had higher levels of cells called oligodendrocytes, which create myelin and are able to repair some damaged neurons through remyelination.", "ja": "圌らは、たた、劊嚠䞭のネズミは、再髄鞘圢成を通し、ミ゚リン圢成し、若干の損傷を受けたニュヌロンの修埩を可胜ずする乏枝神経膠现胞ず呌ばれる现胞の高倀を瀺すこずを発芋した。" }
{ "en": "Because prolactin regulates the levels of precursors of oligodendrocytes, the scientists hypothesized that prolactin levels were responsible for the differences in damage.", "ja": "プロラクチンが乏枝神経膠现胞の前駆现胞の倀を制埡するこずから、科孊者らは、プロラクチン倀が損傷の差を決めるのではないかずの仮説をたおた。" }
{ "en": "They also tested virgin mice given additional prolactin, and found results similar to pregnant mice.", "ja": "圌らはたた、凊女のネズミに远加のプロラクチンを䞎える実隓をし、劊嚠䞭のネズミず類䌌の結果を発芋した。" }
{ "en": "Previous studies have shown that other hormones could reduce myelin damage, but this is the first study to show a mechanism to reverse myelin damage, and establish an empirical connection between that mechanism and pregnancy.", "ja": "先行研究では、他のホルモンがミ゚リンの損傷を枛らすこずが可胜であるず発衚しおいたが、これはミ゚リン損傷を逆行させるメカニズムを瀺し、そのメカニズムず劊嚠の経隓䞊の関係を暹立した最初の研究である。" }
{ "en": "Dr. Weiss says, \"It is thought that during pregnancy, women’s immune systems no longer destroyed the myelin.\"", "ja": "ワむス博士は「劊嚠䞭には、女性の免疫系はもはやミ゚リンを砎壊しなかったず考えられる」ず語る。" }
{ "en": "\"However, no previous study has tested whether pregnancy actually results in the production of new myelin, which may lead to improvement of symptoms.\"", "ja": "「しかし、先行研究は、劊嚠が実際に、症状の改善に繋がるであろう新しいミ゚リンを生成する結果ずなるのかを実隓したものはなかった」" }
{ "en": "\"We're excited about this result because it suggests to us that prolactin has the potential to be used to enhance the production of new myelin.\"", "ja": "「我々は、プロラクチンが、新たなミ゚リンの生成匷化に䜿われる可胜性を持぀こずを我々に瀺唆しおいるため、この結果に興奮しおいる」" }
{ "en": "Dr. William McIlroy, national medical advisor for the Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada, explains the significance of this study: \"The results of this study should be well received by people living with MS today.\"", "ja": "カナダ倚発性硬化症協䌚の囜立医療アドバむザヌのりィリアム・マクむルロむ博士は、この研究の重芁性を説明する「この研究の成果は、今日倚発性硬化症ず共に生きる人々に喜んで受け止められるだろう」" }