diwank/wordnet_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

ecchymosis

the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise

ecchymosis: the purple or black-and-blue area resulting from a bruise

petechia

a minute red or purple spot on the surface of the skin as the result of tiny hemorrhages of blood vessels in the skin (as in typhoid fever)

petechia: a minute red or purple spot on the surface of the skin as the result of tiny hemorrhages of blood vessels in the skin (as in typhoid fever)

shiner

a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye

shiner: a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye

bump

a lump on the body caused by a blow

bump: a lump on the body caused by a blow

burn

an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation

burn: an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation

electric_burn

a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current

electric_burn: a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current

scorch

a surface burn

scorch: a surface burn

scald

a burn cause by hot liquid or steam

scald: a burn cause by hot liquid or steam

sedation

a state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent

sedation: a state of reduced excitement or anxiety that is induced by the administrative of a sedative agent

sunburn

redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun

sunburn: redness of the skin caused by exposure to the rays of the sun

tan

a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun

tan: a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun

windburn

redness and irritation of the skin caused by exposure to high-velocity wind

windburn: redness and irritation of the skin caused by exposure to high-velocity wind

hyperpigmentation

unusual darkening of the skin

hyperpigmentation: unusual darkening of the skin

hypopigmentation

unusual lack of skin color

hypopigmentation: unusual lack of skin color

first-degree_burn

burn causing redness of the skin surface

first-degree_burn: burn causing redness of the skin surface

second-degree_burn

burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis

second-degree_burn: burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis

third-degree_burn

burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis

third-degree_burn: burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis

dislocation

a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column)

dislocation: a displacement of a part (especially a bone) from its normal position (as in the shoulder or the vertebral column)

electric_shock

trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness

electric_shock: trauma caused by the passage of electric current through the body (as from contact with high voltage lines or being struck by lightning); usually involves burns and abnormal heart rhythm and unconsciousness

fracture

breaking of hard tissue such as bone

fracture: breaking of hard tissue such as bone

comminuted_fracture

fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed

comminuted_fracture: fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed

complete_fracture

break involving the entire width of the bone

complete_fracture: break involving the entire width of the bone

compound_fracture

bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound

compound_fracture: bone fracture associated with lacerated soft tissue or an open wound

compression_fracture

fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae)

compression_fracture: fracture in which the bone collapses (especially in short bones such as vertebrae)

depressed_fracture

fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in

depressed_fracture: fracture of the skull where the bone is pushed in

displaced_fracture

fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another

displaced_fracture: fracture in which the two ends of the broken bone are separated from one another

fatigue_fracture

fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury

fatigue_fracture: fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury

hairline_fracture

a fracture without separation of the fragments and the line of the break being very thin

hairline_fracture: a fracture without separation of the fragments and the line of the break being very thin

greenstick_fracture

a partial fracture of a bone (usually in children); the bone is bent but broken on only one side

greenstick_fracture: a partial fracture of a bone (usually in children); the bone is bent but broken on only one side

incomplete_fracture

fracture that does not go across the entire width of the bone

incomplete_fracture: fracture that does not go across the entire width of the bone

impacted_fracture

fracture in which one broken end is wedged into the other broken end

impacted_fracture: fracture in which one broken end is wedged into the other broken end

simple_fracture

an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin

simple_fracture: an uncomplicated fracture in which the broken bones to not pierce the skin

abarticulation

dislocation of a joint

abarticulation: dislocation of a joint

diastasis

separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone

diastasis: separation of an epiphysis from the long bone to which it is normally attached without fracture of the bone

spondylolisthesis

a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves

spondylolisthesis: a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves

frostbite

destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene

frostbite: destruction of tissue by freezing and characterized by tingling, blistering and possibly gangrene

intravasation

entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel

intravasation: entry of foreign matter into a blood vessel

penetrating_trauma

injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body

penetrating_trauma: injury incurred when an object (as a knife or bullet or shrapnel) penetrates into the body

pinch

an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

pinch: an injury resulting from getting some body part squeezed

rupture

state of being torn or burst open

rupture: state of being torn or burst open

hernia

rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes

hernia: rupture in smooth muscle tissue through which a bodily structure protrudes

colpocele

hernia projecting into the vagina

colpocele: hernia projecting into the vagina

diverticulum

a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon)

diverticulum: a herniation through the muscular wall of a tubular organ (especially the colon)

Meckel's_diverticulum

a congenital diverticulum in the ileum resulting from incomplete closure of the yolk sac

Meckel's_diverticulum: a congenital diverticulum in the ileum resulting from incomplete closure of the yolk sac

eventration

protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall

eventration: protrusion of the intestine through the abdominal wall

exomphalos

an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord

exomphalos: an umbilical hernia at birth in which some abdominal organs push into the umbilical cord

hiatus_hernia

hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm

hiatus_hernia: hernia resulting from the protrusion of part of the stomach through the diaphragm

herniated_disc

a painful rupture of the fibrocartilage of the disc between spinal vertebrae; occurs most often in the lumbar region

herniated_disc: a painful rupture of the fibrocartilage of the disc between spinal vertebrae; occurs most often in the lumbar region

inguinal_hernia

hernia in which a loop of intestine enters the inguinal canal; the most common type of hernia in males

inguinal_hernia: hernia in which a loop of intestine enters the inguinal canal; the most common type of hernia in males

cystocele

hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina; sometimes occurs after childbirth

cystocele: hernia in which the urinary bladder protrudes through the wall of the vagina; sometimes occurs after childbirth

rectocele

protrusion or herniation of the rectum into the vagina; can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth

rectocele: protrusion or herniation of the rectum into the vagina; can occur if pelvic muscles are weakened by childbirth

keratocele

hernia of the cornea

keratocele: hernia of the cornea

laparocele

hernia through the abdomen

laparocele: hernia through the abdomen

umbilical_hernia

protrusion of the intestine and omentum through a hernia in the abdominal wall near the navel; usually self correcting after birth

umbilical_hernia: protrusion of the intestine and omentum through a hernia in the abdominal wall near the navel; usually self correcting after birth

sleep_disorder

a disturbance of the normal sleep pattern

sleep_disorder: a disturbance of the normal sleep pattern

sting

a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin

sting: a painful wound caused by the thrust of an insect's stinger into skin

strain

injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain

strain: injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain

strangulation

the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage

strangulation: the condition of having respiration stopped by compression of the air passage

whiplash

an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)

whiplash: an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)

wale

a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

wale: a raised mark on the skin (as produced by the blow of a whip); characteristic of many allergic reactions

wound

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

wound: an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

wrench

a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments

wrench: a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments

sprain

a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

sprain: a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

trench_foot

resembling frostbite but without freezing; resulting from exposure to cold and wet

trench_foot: resembling frostbite but without freezing; resulting from exposure to cold and wet

symptom

(medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

symptom: (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

sign

(medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease

sign: (medicine) any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease

vital_sign

sign of life; usually an indicator of a person's general physical condition

vital_sign: sign of life; usually an indicator of a person's general physical condition

amenorrhea

absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow

amenorrhea: absence or suppression of normal menstrual flow

aura

a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure

aura: a sensation (as of a cold breeze or bright light) that precedes the onset of certain disorders such as a migraine attack or epileptic seizure

chloasma

a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives

chloasma: a tan discoloration of a woman's face that is associated with pregnancy or with the use of oral contraceptives

clubbing

a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease

clubbing: a condition in which the ends of toes and fingers become wide and thick; a symptom of heart or lung disease

cyanosis

a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning)

cyanosis: a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes; a sign that oxygen in the blood is dangerously diminished (as in carbon monoxide poisoning)

diuresis

increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus

diuresis: increased secretion of urine; if not due to increased liquid intake or to the action of a diuretic drug it can be a symptom of diabetes mellitus

acrocyanosis

cyanosis of the extremities; can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion

acrocyanosis: cyanosis of the extremities; can occur when a spasm of the blood vessels is caused by exposure to cold or by strong emotion

primary_amenorrhea

delay of menarche beyond age 18

primary_amenorrhea: delay of menarche beyond age 18

secondary_amenorrhea

cessation of menstruation in a woman who had previously menstruated

secondary_amenorrhea: cessation of menstruation in a woman who had previously menstruated

prodrome

an early symptom that a disease is developing or that an attack is about to occur

prodrome: an early symptom that a disease is developing or that an attack is about to occur

syndrome

a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease

syndrome: a pattern of symptoms indicative of some disease

cervical_disc_syndrome

an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region; involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia

cervical_disc_syndrome: an abnormal condition resulting from compression of spinal nerve roots in the neck region; involves neck pains and muscular weakness and paresthesia

Chinese_restaurant_syndrome

headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate

Chinese_restaurant_syndrome: headache and tingling or burning feelings and sweating caused by eating food that contains monosodium glutamate

Conn's_syndrome

disturbances in saltwater balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis; usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone

Conn's_syndrome: disturbances in saltwater balance and symptoms of weakness and muscular cramps and twitching and convulsions and sometimes paralysis; usually caused by a benign tumor of the cortex of the adrenal gland that leads to excess secretion of aldosterone

fetal_alcohol_syndrome

a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy

fetal_alcohol_syndrome: a congenital medical condition in which body deformation occurs or facial development or mental ability is impaired because the mother drinks alcohol during pregnancy

Gulf_War_syndrome

a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders

Gulf_War_syndrome: a medical condition of uncertain origin that affected many veterans of the 1991 Gulf War; characterized by fatigue and headache and dizziness and nausea and rashes and joint pain and respiratory disorders

regional_enteritis

a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss

regional_enteritis: a serious chronic and progressive inflammation of the ileum producing frequent bouts of diarrhea with abdominal pain and nausea and fever and weight loss

irritable_bowel_syndrome

recurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation); often associated with emotional stress

irritable_bowel_syndrome: recurrent abdominal pain and diarrhea (often alternating with periods of constipation); often associated with emotional stress

Klinefelter's_syndrome

syndrome in males that is characterized by small testes and long legs and enlarged breasts and reduced sperm production and mental retardation; a genetic defect in which an extra X chromosome (XXY) is present in the male

Klinefelter's_syndrome: syndrome in males that is characterized by small testes and long legs and enlarged breasts and reduced sperm production and mental retardation; a genetic defect in which an extra X chromosome (XXY) is present in the male

ulcerative_colitis

a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea

ulcerative_colitis: a serious chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine and rectum characterized by recurrent episodes of abdominal pain and fever and chills and profuse diarrhea

malabsorption_syndrome

a pattern of symptoms including loss of appetite and bloating and weight loss and muscle pain and steatorrhea; associated with celiac disease and sprue and cystic fibrosis

malabsorption_syndrome: a pattern of symptoms including loss of appetite and bloating and weight loss and muscle pain and steatorrhea; associated with celiac disease and sprue and cystic fibrosis

Munchausen's_syndrome

syndrome consisting of feigning acute and dramatic illness for which no clinical evidence is ever found

Munchausen's_syndrome: syndrome consisting of feigning acute and dramatic illness for which no clinical evidence is ever found

narcolepsy

a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep

narcolepsy: a sleep disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable episodes of deep sleep

nephrotic_syndrome

a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases

nephrotic_syndrome: a syndrome characterized by edema and large amounts of protein in the urine and usually increased blood cholesterol; usually associated with glomerulonephritis or with a complication of various systemic diseases

Noonan's_syndrome

syndrome seen only in males; marked by short stature and lowset ears and subnormal fertility

Noonan's_syndrome: syndrome seen only in males; marked by short stature and lowset ears and subnormal fertility

phantom_limb_syndrome

syndrome consisting of discomfort or pain in a limb that has been amputated

phantom_limb_syndrome: syndrome consisting of discomfort or pain in a limb that has been amputated

premenstrual_syndrome

a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation

premenstrual_syndrome: a syndrome that occurs in many women from 2 to 14 days before the onset of menstruation

radiation_sickness

syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours

radiation_sickness: syndrome resulting from exposure to ionizing radiation (e.g., exposure to radioactive chemicals or to nuclear explosions); low doses cause diarrhea and nausea and vomiting and sometimes loss of hair; greater exposure can cause sterility and cataracts and some forms of cancer and other diseases; severe exposure can cause death within hours

Ramsay_Hunt_syndrome

syndrome resulting from infection by the herpes varicella zoster virus; characterized by vertigo and pain in the ears and facial nerve paralysis and sometimes hearing loss

Ramsay_Hunt_syndrome: syndrome resulting from infection by the herpes varicella zoster virus; characterized by vertigo and pain in the ears and facial nerve paralysis and sometimes hearing loss

Reiter's_syndrome

an inflammatory syndrome (etiology unknown) predominantly in males; characterized by arthritis and conjunctivitis and urethritis

Reiter's_syndrome: an inflammatory syndrome (etiology unknown) predominantly in males; characterized by arthritis and conjunctivitis and urethritis

restless_legs_syndrome

feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia); may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs

restless_legs_syndrome: feeling of uneasiness and restlessness in the legs after going to bed (sometimes causing insomnia); may be relieved temporarily by walking or moving the legs

Reye's_syndrome

acquired encephalopathy following acute viral infections (especially influenza or chicken pox) in young children; characterized by fever, vomiting, disorientation, coma, and fatty infiltration of the liver

Reye's_syndrome: acquired encephalopathy following acute viral infections (especially influenza or chicken pox) in young children; characterized by fever, vomiting, disorientation, coma, and fatty infiltration of the liver

scalenus_syndrome

discomfort and vascular symptoms and loss of sensation in a shoulder and arm; caused by a scalene muscle compressing the subclavian artery and part of the brachial plexus

scalenus_syndrome: discomfort and vascular symptoms and loss of sensation in a shoulder and arm; caused by a scalene muscle compressing the subclavian artery and part of the brachial plexus