diwank/wordnet_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

chaff

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

chaff: material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

bran

broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting

bran: broken husks of the seeds of cereal grains that are separated from the flour by sifting

chalcedony

a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz

chalcedony: a milky or greyish translucent to transparent quartz

chalk

a soft whitish calcite

chalk: a soft whitish calcite

chamosite

a greenish grey or black silicate of iron and aluminum

chamosite: a greenish grey or black silicate of iron and aluminum

chemical

material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules

chemical: material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules

neurochemical

any organic substance that occurs in neural activity

neurochemical: any organic substance that occurs in neural activity

neurotransmitter

a neurochemical that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse

neurotransmitter: a neurochemical that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse

monoamine_neurotransmitter

a monoamine that is functionally important in neural transmission

monoamine_neurotransmitter: a monoamine that is functionally important in neural transmission

catecholamine

any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland

catecholamine: any of a group of chemicals including epinephrine and norepinephrine that are produced in the medulla of the adrenal gland

chromophore

the chemical group that gives color to a molecule

chromophore: the chemical group that gives color to a molecule

serotonin

a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory

serotonin: a neurotransmitter involved in e.g. sleep and depression and memory

acetylcholine

a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline; released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems

acetylcholine: a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline; released at the ends of nerve fibers in the somatic and parasympathetic nervous systems

acyl_anhydrides

organic compounds that react with water to form an acid

acyl_anhydrides: organic compounds that react with water to form an acid

acyl_halide

organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom

acyl_halide: organic compounds containing the group -COX where X is a halogen atom

acetyl_chloride

colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor

acetyl_chloride: colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor

endorphin

a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties

endorphin: a neurochemical occurring naturally in the brain and having analgesic properties

beta_endorphin

an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain

beta_endorphin: an endorphin produced by the pituitary gland that suppresses pain

enkephalin

an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere

enkephalin: an endorphin having opiate qualities that occurs in the brain and spinal cord and elsewhere

cheoplastic_metal

any alloy that fuses at low temperatures and can be used molding artificial teeth

cheoplastic_metal: any alloy that fuses at low temperatures and can be used molding artificial teeth

chernozemic_soil

a rich black loam of Russia

chernozemic_soil: a rich black loam of Russia

chisel_steel

steel used in making chisels

chisel_steel: steel used in making chisels

chlorine_dioxide

an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification

chlorine_dioxide: an explosive gas (ClO2) used chiefly in bleaching paper or starch or soap or flour and in water purification

chlorine_water

an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent

chlorine_water: an aqueous solution of chlorine used as a bleaching agent

chloropicrin

a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting; used as a pesticide and as tear gas

chloropicrin: a heavy colorless insoluble liquid compound that causes tears and vomiting; used as a pesticide and as tear gas

nitrochloromethane

gaseous form of chloropicrin used as tear gas

nitrochloromethane: gaseous form of chloropicrin used as tear gas

chlorpyrifos

a common organophosphate insecticide

chlorpyrifos: a common organophosphate insecticide

choline

a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat

choline: a B-complex vitamin that is a constituent of lecithin; essential in the metabolism of fat

chrome

another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments

chrome: another word for chromium when it is used in dyes or pigments

chrome-nickel_steel

Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures

chrome-nickel_steel: Elinvar is a trademark for a kind of steel used for watch springs because its elasticity is constant over a wide range of temperatures

chrome-tungsten_steel

a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten

chrome-tungsten_steel: a steel alloy made with chromium and tungsten

chrome_green

any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue

chrome_green: any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue

Windsor_green

a light chrome green pigment

Windsor_green: a light chrome green pigment

Hooker's_green

green pigment consisting of Prussian blue mixed with gamboge

Hooker's_green: green pigment consisting of Prussian blue mixed with gamboge

chrome_yellow

any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds

chrome_yellow: any of several yellow pigments consisting of normal lead chromate and other lead compounds

chromic_acid

an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts

chromic_acid: an unstable acid known only in solution and as chromate salts

chromate

any salt or ester of chromic acid

chromate: any salt or ester of chromic acid

lead_chromate

a poisonous chromate of lead used as a pigment in paint

lead_chromate: a poisonous chromate of lead used as a pigment in paint

chrysolite

a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone

chrysolite: a brown or yellow-green olivine found in igneous and metamorphic rocks and used as a gemstone

chrysoprase

a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone

chrysoprase: a green variety of chalcedony valued as a gemstone

chylomicron

a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion; in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood

chylomicron: a microscopic particle of triglycerides produced in the intestines during digestion; in the bloodstream they release their fatty acids into the blood

cigarette_paper

a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette

cigarette_paper: a strong tissue paper that burns evenly and is sufficiently porous to control the burning of the tobacco in a cigarette

cinder_pig

pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag

cinder_pig: pig iron containing a substantial proportion of slag

citric_acid

a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits); used as a flavoring agent

citric_acid: a weak water-soluble acid found in many fruits (especially citrus fruits); used as a flavoring agent

citrine

semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz

citrine: semiprecious yellow quartz resembling topaz

clay

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

clay: a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

pipeclay

fine white clay used in making tobacco pipes and pottery and in whitening leather

pipeclay: fine white clay used in making tobacco pipes and pottery and in whitening leather

bentonite

an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash

bentonite: an absorbent aluminum silicate clay formed from volcanic ash

fireclay

a heat-resistant clay

fireclay: a heat-resistant clay

Kitty_Litter

granulated clay; placed in a container where it absorbs the waste products of a cat or dog

Kitty_Litter: granulated clay; placed in a container where it absorbs the waste products of a cat or dog

potter's_clay

clay that does not contain any iron; used in making pottery or for modeling

potter's_clay: clay that does not contain any iron; used in making pottery or for modeling

slip

potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics

slip: potter's clay that is thinned and used for coating or decorating ceramics

claystone

fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles

claystone: fine-grained rock consisting of compacted clay particles

clunch

hardened clay

clunch: hardened clay

coal

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

coal: fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

anthracite

a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat

anthracite: a hard natural coal that burns slowly and gives intense heat

bituminous_coal

rich in tarry hydrocarbons; burns readily with a smoky yellow flame

bituminous_coal: rich in tarry hydrocarbons; burns readily with a smoky yellow flame

lignite

intermediate between peat and bituminous coal

lignite: intermediate between peat and bituminous coal

sea_coal

pulverized bituminous coal; used as a foundry facing

sea_coal: pulverized bituminous coal; used as a foundry facing

steam_coal

coal suitable for use under steam boilers

steam_coal: coal suitable for use under steam boilers

Clorox

a commercial bleaching agent

Clorox: a commercial bleaching agent

coagulant

an agent that produces coagulation

coagulant: an agent that produces coagulation

cod-liver_oil

an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes; taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D

cod-liver_oil: an oil obtained from the livers of cod and similar fishes; taken orally as a source of vitamins A and D

cod_oil

an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing

cod_oil: an inferior cod-liver oil that is used in leather manufacturing

lanolin

a yellow viscous animal oil extracted from wool; a mixture of fatty acids and esters; used in some ointments and cosmetics

lanolin: a yellow viscous animal oil extracted from wool; a mixture of fatty acids and esters; used in some ointments and cosmetics

codon

a specific sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of DNA or RNA that specifies the genetic code information for synthesizing a particular amino acid

codon: a specific sequence of three adjacent nucleotides on a strand of DNA or RNA that specifies the genetic code information for synthesizing a particular amino acid

coin_silver

a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins

coin_silver: a silver of the degree of purity established for making legal silver coins

combustible

a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power

combustible: a substance that can be burned to provide heat or power

complementary_DNA

single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase

complementary_DNA: single-stranded DNA that is complementary to messenger RNA or DNA that has been synthesized from messenger RNA by reverse transcriptase

provirus

cDNA copy of the RNA genome of a retrovirus; the genetic material of a virus as incorporated into and able to replicate with the genome of a host cell

provirus: cDNA copy of the RNA genome of a retrovirus; the genetic material of a virus as incorporated into and able to replicate with the genome of a host cell

dscDNA

double-stranded cDNA

dscDNA: double-stranded cDNA

episome

DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells)

episome: DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells)

complex

a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated

complex: a compound described in terms of the central atom to which other atoms are bound or coordinated

composite_material

strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically

composite_material: strong lightweight material developed in the laboratory; fibers of more than one kind are bonded together chemically

hydrochloride

a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride

hydrochloride: a complex consisting of an organic base in association with hydrogen chloride

compost

a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer

compost: a mixture of decaying vegetation and manure; used as a fertilizer

compound

(chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight

compound: (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight

allomorph

any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound

allomorph: any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound

computer_paper

paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer

computer_paper: paper folded to permit continuous printing controlled by a computer

concrete

a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water

concrete: a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water

conjugate_solution

a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A

conjugate_solution: a mixture of two partially miscible liquids A and B produces two conjugate solutions: one of A in B and another of B in A

conima

a gum resin from the poison hemlock, Conium maculatum

conima: a gum resin from the poison hemlock, Conium maculatum

constantan

an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire

constantan: an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire

construction_paper

paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts

construction_paper: paper suitable for drawing and making cutouts

conductor

a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat

conductor: a substance that readily conducts e.g. electricity and heat

semiconductor

a substance as germanium or silicon whose electrical conductivity is intermediate between that of a metal and an insulator; its conductivity increases with temperature and in the presence of impurities

semiconductor: a substance as germanium or silicon whose electrical conductivity is intermediate between that of a metal and an insulator; its conductivity increases with temperature and in the presence of impurities

insulator

a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity

insulator: a material such as glass or porcelain with negligible electrical or thermal conductivity

glass_wool

glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool

glass_wool: glass fibers spun and massed into bundles resembling wool

contaminant

a substance that contaminates

contaminant: a substance that contaminates

coolant

a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling; especially one used to cool a system by transferring heat away from one part to another

coolant: a fluid agent (gas or liquid) that produces cooling; especially one used to cool a system by transferring heat away from one part to another

copper-base_alloy

any alloy whose principal component is copper

copper-base_alloy: any alloy whose principal component is copper

copper_oxide

an oxide of copper

copper_oxide: an oxide of copper

copper_sulfate

a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide

copper_sulfate: a copper salt made by the action of sulfuric acid on copper oxide

coral

the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry

coral: the hard stony skeleton of a Mediterranean coral that has a delicate red or pink color and is used for jewelry

cork

outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

cork: outer bark of the cork oak; used for stoppers for bottles etc.

corkboard

a heat-insulating building material consisting of cork granules that are made into sheets by compressing and baking

corkboard: a heat-insulating building material consisting of cork granules that are made into sheets by compressing and baking

phellem

(botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells

phellem: (botany) outer tissue of bark; a protective layer of dead cells

corn_sugar

dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch

corn_sugar: dextrose made by hydrolysis of cornstarch

corrosive

a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali)

corrosive: a substance having the tendency to cause corrosion (such a strong acids or alkali)

alumina

any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum

alumina: any of various forms of aluminum oxide occurring naturally as corundum