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Iqbal in publicly expressing their solidarity with the arrested bloggers.
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Murder
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In 2015, Roy went to Dhaka with his wife Bonya during the Ekushey Book Fair. On the evening of 26
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February, he and Bonya were returning home from the fair by bicycle rickshaw. At around 8:30 pm,
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they were attacked near the Teacher-Student Centre intersection of Dhaka University by unidentified
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assailants. Two assailants stopped and dragged them from the rickshaw to the pavement before
|
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striking them with machetes, according to witnesses. Roy was struck and stabbed with sharp weapons
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in the head. His wife was slashed on her shoulders and the fingers of her left hand were severed.
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Both of them were rushed to Dhaka Medical College Hospital, where Roy was pronounced dead around
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10:30 pm. Bonya survived. In an interview with BBC's Newshour, she said that police stood nearby
|
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when they were attacked on the spot but did not act.
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In a Twitter post on the day after his death, an Islamist group, calling itself Ansar Bangla-7,
|
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claimed responsibility for the killing. Ansar Bangla-7 is said to be the same organization as
|
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Ansarullah Bangla Team. A case of murder was filed by Roy's father without naming any suspects at
|
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Shahbagh thana on 27 February 2015. According to police sources, they are investigating a local
|
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Islamist group that praised the killing.
|
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Avijit's body was placed at Aparajeyo Bangla in front of the Faculty of Arts building (Kala Bhavan)
|
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at Dhaka University on 1 March 2015 where people from all walks of life, including his friends,
|
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relatives, well-wishers, teachers and students, gathered with flowers to pay their respect to the
|
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writer. As per Roy's wish, his body was handed over to Dhaka Medical College for medical research.
|
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On 6 March 2015, a four-member team from the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) along with
|
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members of the detective branch of Bangladesh Police inspected the spot where Roy was killed. The
|
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FBI members collected evidence from the site and took footage to help in the investigation.
|
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On 3 May 2015, the leader of Al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS) claimed responsibility for
|
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the murder of Roy and the deaths of other "blasphemers" in Bangladesh in a report published by SITE
|
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Intelligence Group.
|
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Arrests
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On 2 March 2015, Rapid Action Battalion arrested Farabi Shafiur Rahman, a radical Islamist. It was
|
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suspected by the police that Farabi had shared Roy's location, identity, family photographs, etc.
|
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with the killer(s). Farabi had threatened Roy several times through blogs and social media sites
|
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including Facebook. He said that Roy would be killed upon his arrival in Dhaka.
|
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Bangladesh's government decided to seek help from the Federal Bureau of Investigation to
|
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investigate the murder of Roy. The decision was taken following an offer by the United States.
|
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On 18 August 2015, three members of Ansarullah Bangla Team, including a British citizen, named
|
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Touhidur Rahman who police described as "the main planner of the attacks on Avijit Roy and Ananta
|
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|
Bijoy Das", had been arrested in connection with the two murders.
|
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In February 2021 five leaders and members of banned militant outfit Ansar al-Islam were sentenced
|
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|
to death and another to life in prison over the brutal murder of writer-blogger Avijit Roy.
|
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|
Reactions
|
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After the death of Roy, several students, teachers, bloggers and around the country gathered at
|
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Dhaka University, demanding quick arrest of the killers. The Mukto-Mona website bore the message in
|
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Bengali "We are grieving but we shall overcome" against a black background.
|
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|
Secretary-General of the United Nations spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric condemned the killing and
|
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|
said "On the attack of the blogger, we spoke to our human rights colleagues who obviously condemned
|
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|
the attack and expressed the hope that the perpetrators will be quickly brought to justice through
|
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|
the due process of law."
|
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|
The head of Reporters without Borders Asia-Pacific stated "We are shocked by this act of barbarity"
|
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|
and added "It is unacceptable for [police] to spend so much time searching news outlets, arresting
|
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|
journalists, censoring news and investigating bloggers, when the many attacks on bloggers are still
|
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|
unpunished."
|
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|
The CEO of Index on Censorship, Jodie Ginsberg, said: "Our sympathies are with the family of Avijit
|
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|
Roy. Roy was targeted simply for expressing his own beliefs and we are appalled by his death and
|
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|
condemn all such killings."
|
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The Asia Program Coordinator of the Committee to Protect Journalists stated "This attack is
|
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|
emblematic of the culture of impunity that pervades Bangladesh, where the lack of accountability in
|
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|
previous attacks on the press continues to spurn a deadly cycle of violence."
|
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|
Humanist groups expressed horror at the loss of a colleague. The Center for Inquiry's chief UN
|
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|
representative stated "Avijit was brilliant, yes, and a devoted advocate of free expression and
|
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|
secularism, but also just a very good person." Andrew Copson of the British Humanist Association,
|
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|
which awarded Roy and other bloggers the Free Expression Award in 2014, said "With Avijit's death,
|
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|
Bangladesh has lost not just a son, but a forceful proponent of human rights and equality for all
|
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|
its people."
|
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|
The British High Commissioner Robert Gibson expressed his concern in a tweet saying, "Shocked by
|
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|
the savage murder of Avijit Roy as I am by all the violence that has taken place in Bangladesh in
|
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|
recent months".
|
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|
In December 2021, the United States Department of State announced a $5m. bounty for information
|
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|
leading to the perpetrators of the terrorist attack on Roy and Ahmed.
|
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|
Legacy
|
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|
In 2018, the Freedom From Religion Foundation introduced the annual Avijit Roy Courage Award, which
|
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is given to "individuals working toward the spread of rational and logical discourse, and recognize
|
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|
creative and heroic individuals who have persisted, despite hurdles, in their work to promote
|
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|
science, logic and humane ideas."
|
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|
Works
See also
|
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|
Attacks on secularists in Bangladesh
Murder of Sagar Sarowar and Meherun Runi
|
31_122
|
Political repression of cyber-dissidents
List of journalists killed in Bangladesh
|
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|
References
|
31_124
|
1972 births
2015 deaths
American bloggers
American humanists
American mechanical engineers
|
31_125
|
American people murdered abroad
American writers of Bangladeshi descent
American atheists
|
31_126
|
Bangladeshi atheists
Bangladeshi bloggers
Bangladeshi emigrants to the United States
|
31_127
|
Bangladeshi humanists
Bangladeshi mechanical engineers
Bangladeshi secularists
Bangladeshi writers
|
31_128
|
Bangladeshi male writers
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology alumni
|
31_129
|
American critics of Islam
Deaths by stabbing in Bangladesh
Assassinated Bangladeshi journalists
|
31_130
|
People from Atlanta
People from Dhaka
People killed by Islamic terrorism
People murdered in Dhaka
|
31_131
|
People persecuted by Muslims
University of Singapore alumni
Attacks on secularists in Bangladesh
|
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|
Writers from Georgia (U.S. state)
Assassinated bloggers
Stabbing attacks in 2015
|
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|
Terrorist incidents involving knife attacks
Engineers from Georgia (U.S. state)
|
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|
American male bloggers
|
32_0
|
Nadia Baher Sirry () is a Cairo-born painter of Turkish-Lebanese descent, born in 1958.
|
32_1
|
Life
|
32_2
|
Sirry is a graduate of Ain Shams University. She worked for a time at the British Institute in
|
32_3
|
Egypt before devoting herself full-time to her artistic career. She currently lives and works in
|
32_4
|
Cairo.
|
32_5
|
Membership
Member of the Syndicate of Plastic Arts.
Member of the National Society of Fine Arts.
|
32_6
|
Member of Cairo Atelier – union of artists and writers.
Member of Fine Art Lovers Society.
|
32_7
|
Member of Art Companions Group.
Member of the Egyptian Arts Preservation Society.
|
32_8
|
Private Exhibitions
Shadicor art gallery (Reality and Fantasy) March 2006
|
32_9
|
Saad Zaghloul Cultural Center (Tangible Dreams) April 2006
|
32_10
|
The Russian Cultural Center in Alexandria (Between Contemplation and Dreams) August 2006
|
32_11
|
Ewart Gallery the American University in Cairo ( Contemplation of the Heart) March 2007
|
32_12
|
Alexandria Center of Arts (Touches) August 2007
|
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