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Background
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8 Diagrams marked the group's first full collaboration since the death of original member Ol' Dirty
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Bastard, who had died in 2004. The album's title is derived from the martial arts film The Eight
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Diagram Pole Fighter. The group, which had not released an album since 2001's Iron Flag, signed a
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one-album deal with Steve Rifkind's SRC Records in December 2006. Wu-Tang's four previous albums
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were all released on Rifkind's now-defunct Loud Records.
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On Sunday, August 5, 2007, at the Virgin Festival in Baltimore, RZA announced that the release date
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for the album would be November 13, 2007, noting that this is the third anniversary of the death of
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Ol' Dirty Bastard. However, the date was delayed to December 11, 2007.
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In a released statement, group leader RZA commented on the need for the group's return, stating
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"This is the perfect time for us to come back; the stars are aligned. It's like when we first
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started with Steve. We put out real hip-hop at a time when it was turning into pop or R&B. We
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brought the focus back to the music in its rawest form, without studio polish or radio hooks....
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People want something that gives them an adrenaline rush. We're here to supply that fix. How could
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hip-hop be dead if Wu-Tang is forever? We're here to revive the spirit and the economics and bring
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in a wave of energy that has lately dissipated".
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At the public premiere of Wu: The Story of the Wu-Tang in New York City, Cappadonna revealed that
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Wu-Tang had recorded between 40 and 50 songs for the record, of which around fourteen would make up
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8 Diagrams. Prior to the album's release, Loud.com issued a free 8 Diagrams mixtape containing
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exclusive and unreleased tracks, including "Thug World", "Life Changes", "Stick Me for My Riches",
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and "Weak Spot".
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In 2019, RZA revealed that 8 Diagrams was originally going to be the group's final album.
Music
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Collaborations
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8 Diagrams featured the eight living original Wu-Tang Clan members, with previously recorded
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material from Ol' Dirty Bastard, as well as a tribute track titled "Life Changes." The album marked
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the official inclusion of long time Wu-Tang Clan affiliate Cappadonna as an official member.
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Auxiliary member Streetlife also appears on the album.
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In an article from NME, it was stated that the album would feature production from Easy Mo Bee,
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Marley Marl, Q-Tip, DJ Scratch and Nile Rodgers, though Easy Mo Bee would end up being the only
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producer on the list to make it on the album. George Clinton of P-Funk, Dhani Harrison, John
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Frusciante of the Red Hot Chili Peppers, and Shavo Odadjian, bassist of System of a Down also make
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appearances on 8 Diagrams.
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Artistic disagreements
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Unlike Wu-Tang's previous albums, which used the "darker, sinister, and street-oriented, signature
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Wu sound", RZA utilized a more experimental, orchestral, and more universal choice of music
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production for the album.
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Ghostface Killah and Raekwon stated in interviews that they were not comfortable with the album's
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release as it did not contain the signature "Wu-Tang sound". Raekwon planned
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a follow-up group album entitled "Shaolin Vs. Wu-Tang" without input from RZA. It was later
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announced in Vibe magazine, however, that Shaolin Vs. Wu-Tang would be Raekwon's fifth solo album,
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and that it would feature guest appearances from several other group members, with no contributions
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from RZA. In regards to the album's direction, Raekwon stated "RZA doesn't have to be on every
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album. I wanted to give some other producers a chance. It's not about beef. We can stand on our
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own."
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Singles
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In a BBC Radio 1Xtra interview, Method Man stated that "Watch Your Mouth" would be the album's
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first single. However, it was rumored that the song's producer DJ Scratch was unable to get a
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sample clearance, which resulted in its omission on the final release of the album.
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Instead, the first official single was "The Heart Gently Weeps", an adaptation of the Beatles song
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"While My Guitar Gently Weeps". George Harrison's son Dhani Harrison and John Frusciante of Red Hot
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Chili Peppers performed acoustic and lead and guitars respectively. Originally thought to be a
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sampled track, it was later revealed as an interpolated version, sampling Jimmy Ponder's cover of
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the song. The song features Raekwon, Ghostface, and Method Man rapping and guest singing provided
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by Erykah Badu. RZA also confirmed that Stone Mecca, one of the newer Wu-Tang-affiliated groups,
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contributed backing music to the track.
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Critical reception
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Upon its release, 8 Diagrams received generally positive reviews from most music critics. At
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Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the
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album received an average score of 73, based on 33 reviews, which indicates "generally favorable
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reviews". USA Todays Steve Jones commended the group members' performances despite the absence of
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Ol’ Dirty Bastard, stating "the lyrical swords wielded by the nine surviving members are as
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razor-sharp as ever". Rolling Stone writer Christian Hoard called it "a terrific mix of classic
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Clan grime and enough new tricks to justify Inspectah Deck's claim that 'Wu-Tang keep it fresh like
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Tupperware.'". Marisa Brown of Allmusic praised RZA's production, writing that "It's beautifully,
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impeccably produced, from the soundtrack strings and horns, to the philosophical samples and
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guitars that are interspersed throughout ... it deepens and grows with every listen." Brown wrote
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that the album "does focus on melody and guitars and strings, but it is also lush and well-crafted
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and smart and addictive. Part of what's made RZA and the rest of the Clan thrive is their
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unpredictability and inventiveness, and so to create something expected would be counterintuitive
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to the group's ethos, and to what's made them so revered and respected across nations and genres
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and generations."
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However, Entertainment Weeklys Neil Drumming commented that the album is "... a drab dilution of
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the Wu's signature sample-heavy, raucous sound." Thomas Golianopolous of Spin viewed that "The
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beats are mostly to blame [...] skeletal, low-key tracks that rarely match the rappers' palpable
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energy". Giving the album 2 out of 4 stars, Los Angeles Times called its arrangements "largely
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tepid" and wrote that several songs lack the rappers' "distinctive personalities". Slant Magazine's
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Dave Hughes wrote that the album "fails to cohere into anything greater than the sum of its parts"
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and expressed a mixed response towards RZA's production, stating "when RZA isn't attempting to
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tone-deafly integrate other people's old sounds into his old sounds, he just sticks with his old
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sounds". Kelefa Sanneh of The New York Times criticized the album's production as well, but
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complimented the performances of Ghostface Killah and Raekwon, stating that they "provide many of
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the album’s highlights."
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Dave Heaton of PopMatters wrote "Critics often use the word 'cinematic' to describe the Wu-Tang
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sound. That word has never been more appropriate than with 8 Diagrams. RZA taps into his Ghost Dog
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and Kill Bill experiences to create imaginary film music, moody would-be scores to Westerns,
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martial arts, sci-fi and gangster films." Blenders Jonah Weiner commended RZA's production as well,
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stating "RZA has always been hip-hop’s reigning minimalist, but his work scoring Kill Bill, most
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recently, seems to have strengthened his ear for ambiance and texture." Weiner also complimented
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Method Man's delivery and rhymes on the album, stating that he sounds "rejuvenated." Pitchfork
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Media's Nate Patrin complimented the group members' lyricism. Sam Richards of Uncut gave 8 Diagrams
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4 out of 5 stars, and stated "RZA’s lurching beats and raw, spectral productions, peppered with
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kung-fu film samples, are back to their thrillingly weird best. RZA’s dictatorial rule has
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ostracised Ghost and Raekwon, but you can’t argue with the results. On record at least, Wu-Tang
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have made the comeback of the decade."
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Track listing
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Notes
signifies a co-producer.
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"Unpredictable" contains additional vocals by Dexter Wiggle and bass guitars by Shavo Odadjian.
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"The Heart Gently Weeps" contains lead guitars by John Frusciante and rhythm guitar and percussion
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by Dhani Harrison.
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"Gun Will Go" contains additional vocals by Sunny Valentine.
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