Dataset Viewer (First 5GB)
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"When dealing with quantum mechanics one usually postulates states* as fundamental notions. They for(...TRUNCATED) |
stackexchange-physics
| "This is a very deep and interesting question touching foundations, interpretations, and operational(...TRUNCATED) | 57,373 | 8,382 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,585 | ["Okay, let's try to unpack this question. The user is asking whether we can understand quantum feat(...TRUNCATED) | ["The question of whether we can grasp genuinely quantum features without resorting to states is nua(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let's try to unpack this question. The user is asking whether we can understand qua(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I'm trying to figure out whether we can understand quantum mechanics without rel(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so the user is asking about whether we can understand quantum features without using(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"When dealing with quantum mechanics one usually postulates states* as fund(...TRUNCATED) |
"Which of the following structures is a zwitterion?\n1. Ο\n2. 2+ Ca -OCCH-CHOCO-\n3. -OCCH2CH2CO+\n(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "Let's analyze each option given to determine which structure represents a **zwitterion**.\n\n---\n\(...TRUNCATED) | 38,160 | 2,752 | null | null | null | null |
https://www.zu.edu.jo/UploadFile/Library/E_Books/Files/LibraryFile_16956_49.pdf
|
LibraryFile_16956_49.pdf
| true | 420 | 412 | "QUESTION: \"Which of the following structures is a zwitterion?\"\nANSWER CHOICES: \"-OCCH-CHOCO- ||(...TRUNCATED) |
"Which of the following structures is a zwitterion?"
|
[
"\"-OCCH-CHOCO-",
"-OCCH2CH2CO-",
"H3NCH2CO",
"CH3(CH2)16CO Na\""
] |
"H3NCH2CO"
| true | "The question pertains to identifying a zwitterion, which is a concept in organic chemistry, specifi(...TRUNCATED) | true | 2,385 | ["Okay, so I need to figure out which of these structures is a zwitterion. Hmm, let's start by recal(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **option 4: H₃NCH₂CO**. \n\n**Explanation:** \nA zwitterion is a molec(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out which of these structures is a zwitterion. Hmm, let's start(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out which of these structures is a zwitterion. Let me start by (...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out which of these structures is a zwitterion. Let me start by r(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"Which of the following structures is a zwitterion?\n1. Ο\n2. 2+ Ca -OCCH-(...TRUNCATED) |
"Let me state first off that in this question I am most interested in lattice gauge theories, and no(...TRUNCATED) |
stackexchange-physics
| "Great question! You are touching on quite foundational aspects of gauge theories from both lattice (...TRUNCATED) | 30,257 | 8,340 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,891 | ["Okay, so I need to figure out whether any group can be a gauge group and if there's a canonical wa(...TRUNCATED) | ["**Answer:**\n\n1. **Can any group be a gauge group?** \n - **Lattice Gauge Theories**: Yes, any(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out whether any group can be a gauge group and if there's a can(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out whether any group can be a gauge group for a theory, and wh(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out if any group can be a gauge group and whether there's a stan(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"Let me state first off that in this question I am most interested in latti(...TRUNCATED) |
"The Hydration of Phenylacetylene\\n\\nThe hydration of phenylacetylene to give acetophenone is cata(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "Let's analyze each observation in relation to the two proposed mechanisms:\n\n---\n\n### Summary of(...TRUNCATED) | 45,813 | 4,418 |
Physical Organic Chemistry
| "\n\nThe experimental observations for the hydration of phenylacetylene to acetophenone catalyzed by(...TRUNCATED) | "Okay, let's try to figure out which mechanism the experimental observations support for the hydrati(...TRUNCATED) | "A plot of \\log k_{\\text{obs}} against -H_0 is linear with a slope that is not unity. This is not (...TRUNCATED) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | "The question involves the hydration of phenylacetylene, which is a topic in organic chemistry. It d(...TRUNCATED) | true | 2,863 | ["Alright, let's tackle this problem about the hydration of phenylacetylene. The question is asking (...TRUNCATED) | ["The hydration of phenylacetylene to give acetophenone is analyzed to determine the mechanism consi(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nAlright, let's tackle this problem about the hydration of phenylacetylene. The question i(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out whether the hydration of phenylacetylene to acetophenone pr(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out which mechanism, (a) or (b), is consistent with the given ex(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"The Hydration of Phenylacetylene\\n\\nThe hydration of phenylacetylene to (...TRUNCATED) |
"Conformations of Ethane.\nConformational Analysis of Ethane.\nConformations of Propane.\nConformati(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "### Conformations of Propane\n\nPropane (C3H8) consists of three carbon atoms in a chain: CH3–CH2(...TRUNCATED) | 30,555 | 3,184 | null | null | null | null |
https://benthambooks.com/ebook-files/sample-files/9789815223224-sample.pdf
|
9789815223224-sample.pdf
| true | 37 | 7 | "Based on the extracted text, here are the questions, answer choices, and solutions formatted as ins(...TRUNCATED) |
"What are the conformations of propane?"
|
[
"NO CHOICES AVAILABLE"
] |
NO ANSWER DETECTED
---
| true | "The question revolves around the study of conformations of various alkanes, which is a specific top(...TRUNCATED) | true | 1,909 | ["Okay, let me try to figure out the conformations of propane. Hmm, I remember that conformations ar(...TRUNCATED) | ["The conformations of propane arise from rotation around the central C-C bond, similar to ethane bu(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let me try to figure out the conformations of propane. Hmm, I remember that conform(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the conformations of propane. Let me start by recalling wha(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the conformations of propane. Let me start by recalling what(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"Conformations of Ethane.\nConformational Analysis of Ethane.\nConformation(...TRUNCATED) |
"Methanal (formaldehyde), H₂CO. There are 12 valence electrons altogether (C = 4, H = 1, and O = 6(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "Let's analyze the molecular structure of **methanal (formaldehyde), H₂CO**.\n\n---\n\n### Step 1:(...TRUNCATED) | 11,637 | 2,656 | null | null | null | null |
https://www.zu.edu.jo/UploadFile/Library/E_Books/Files/LibraryFile_16956_49.pdf
|
LibraryFile_16956_49.pdf
| true | 420 | 11 | "QUESTION: Draw the electron-dot formulas that show all important contributors to a resonance hybrid(...TRUNCATED) |
What is the molecular structure for methanal (formaldehyde)?
|
[
"\"We need a double bond between C and O to put 8 electrons around each of these atoms.\""
] |
"We need a double bond between C and O to put 8 electrons around each of these atoms."
| true | "The question pertains to the structure of methanal (formaldehyde), which is a compound studied in o(...TRUNCATED) | true | 727 | ["Okay, let's see. The user is asking about the molecular structure of methanal, which is formaldehy(...TRUNCATED) | ["The molecular structure of methanal (formaldehyde), H₂CO, is **trigonal planar**. \n\n**Key Deta(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let's see. The user is asking about the molecular structure of methanal, which is f(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the molecular structure of methanal, which is formaldehyde.(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the molecular structure of methanal, which is formaldehyde. (...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"Methanal (formaldehyde), H₂CO. There are 12 valence electrons altogether(...TRUNCATED) |
"A 0.5-g sample of cholesterol isolated from an atherosclerotic arterial specimen yields an observed(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "Let's analyze the problem step-by-step.\n\n---\n\n### Given data:\n\n- Sample mass, \\( m = 0.5 \\t(...TRUNCATED) | 51,933 | 3,772 |
Organic Chemistry
| "\n\nTo determine the specific rotation \\([\\alpha]\\) of cholesterol for each scenario, we use the(...TRUNCATED) | "Okay, so I need to figure out the specific rotation of cholesterol based on the given data. Let me (...TRUNCATED) | "From the equation employed in Problem 5.3, simple substitution of the defined values yields: (a) \\(...TRUNCATED) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | "The question is centered around the calculation of specific rotation, a concept primarily found in (...TRUNCATED) | true | 3,245 | ["Okay, so I need to figure out the specific rotation of cholesterol based on the given information.(...TRUNCATED) | ["To determine the specific rotation \\([\\alpha]\\) of cholesterol under different conditions, we u(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the specific rotation of cholesterol based on the given inf(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the specific rotation of cholesterol under different condit(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to figure out the specific rotation of cholesterol based on the given info(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"A 0.5-g sample of cholesterol isolated from an atherosclerotic arterial sp(...TRUNCATED) |
"$K$ identical particles of mass $m_0$ are bound to move on a sphere of radius R. The system is at e(...TRUNCATED) |
stackexchange-physics
| "Let's carefully analyze the problem of **$K$ identical particles constrained on a sphere of radius (...TRUNCATED) | 50,073 | 7,965 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 3,129 | ["Alright, let's tackle this problem step by step. So, we have K identical particles moving on a sph(...TRUNCATED) | ["To determine the internal energy, specific heat at constant volume, and pressure exerted by a gas (...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nAlright, let's tackle this problem step by step. So, we have K identical particles moving(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, so I need to find the internal energy, specific heat at constant volume, and the pr(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, so I need to find the internal energy, specific heat at constant volume, and the pre(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"$K$ identical particles of mass $m_0$ are bound to move on a sphere of rad(...TRUNCATED) |
"I am trying to derive Rutherford's scattering formula, with the coordinate system and polar coordin(...TRUNCATED) |
stackexchange-physics
| "Let's analyze your derivation carefully, focusing especially on the sign and limits of integration (...TRUNCATED) | 22,617 | 8,812 | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,413 | ["Okay, let me try to figure out where that minus sign is coming from and why it shouldn't be there (...TRUNCATED) | ["The discrepancy arises from the direction of the angular velocity, $\\dot{\\varphi}$. In the chose(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let me try to figure out where that minus sign is coming from and why it shouldn't (...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let me try to work through this step by step. So, the user is trying to derive Ruth(...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, let me try to figure out where that pesky minus sign came from. So, the user is deri(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"I am trying to derive Rutherford's scattering formula, with the coordinate(...TRUNCATED) |
"The following carboxylic acids are unstable and their decomposition products are shown in parenthes(...TRUNCATED) |
organic-chemistry-questions
| "Let's analyze each stable compound given and see how it can be derived from the unstable acids carb(...TRUNCATED) | 18,871 | 4,486 |
Organic Chemistry
| "\n\n**(a) Cl₂C=O (Phosgene)** \nDerived from **carbonic acid** by replacing both hydroxyl (-OH) (...TRUNCATED) | "Okay, let me try to work through this problem step by step. The question is about unstable carboxyl(...TRUNCATED) | "- (a) The acid chloride of chlorocarbonic acid.\\n- (b) Amide of carbamic acid.\\n- (c) Ester of ch(...TRUNCATED) | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | null | "The question specifically deals with carboxylic acids and their decomposition products, which are f(...TRUNCATED) | true | 1,179 | ["Okay, let's try to tackle this problem. So, the question is about these unstable carboxylic acids(...TRUNCATED) | ["(a) **Cl₂C=O (Phosgene)**: Derived from carbonic acid [(HO)₂C=O] by replacing both hydroxyl (-(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let's try to tackle this problem. So, the question is about these unstable carboxyl(...TRUNCATED) | ["<think>\nOkay, let's see. I need to figure out how each of these stable compounds (a) through (f) (...TRUNCATED) | "<think>\nOkay, let's tackle this problem step by step. The question is about unstable carboxylic ac(...TRUNCATED) | [{"from":"human","value":"The following carboxylic acids are unstable and their decomposition produc(...TRUNCATED) |
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