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{
"answer_start": [
283
],
"text": [
"Edd Kimber"
]
}
|
the episode on puddings would take place in Bakewell, bread baking would take place near Sandwich. This first series had a voiceover by Stephen Noonan; for the subsequent series this role was taken by the on-screen presenters Mel Giedroyc and Sue Perkins. The competition was won by Edd Kimber. Colour key: For the first challenge, the bakers were instructed to bake any cake they want using their creativity within 3 hours. It has to be evenly baked, evenly risen, and moist. For the technical challenge, the bakers were to make a Victorian Sandwich using Mary Berry's recipe. For the final </s> for the competition, and 12 were selected. Each episode was filmed over two 14-hour days. The competition was won by Joanne Wheatley. There was no Star Baker this week, as Paul and Mary felt it wouldn't be right to single out one baker when the results were incredibly close. Colour key: For their very first challenge, the bakers were asked to bake 24 cupcakes in 2 hours. They are allowed to make 2 different types of cupcakes. For the technical challenge, the bakers were asked to bake a Coffee and Walnut Battenburg cake using Mary Berry's recipe. The cake needs </s> Frances Quinn Frances Elizabeth Quinn (born 1982), from Market Harborough, is known for winning the fourth series of "The Great British Bake Off" in 2013. She is the youngest of five siblings, having three brothers and one sister. Her first book release was 'Quinntessential Baking', she can also be seen regularly taking part in cookery demonstrations and appearances at food festivals. Quinn is an ambassador of the Cream Tea Society and has made many appearances on radio and TV in the UK. She has appeared on the pages of "Vogue", has baked for illustrator Quentin Blake, and has appeared on
| 1 |
who won great british bake off season one
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
365
],
"text": [
"11 January 2006"
]
}
|
24 November that Chief Medical Officer Liam Donaldson nearly quit over the partial ban, but decided to stay to champion a total ban. On the same day, the government released the results of the public consultation, after Cancer Research UK demanded them under the Freedom of Information Act, which revealed that nearly 9 out of 10 respondents wanted a total ban. On 11 January 2006, the government further announced that it would give MPs a free vote on an amendment to the Health Bill, submitted by the Health select committee, to instigate a comprehensive smoke-free workplace regulations. Health Secretary Patricia </s> on picketing and a requirement that union members contributions to political funds would only be via an ‘opt-in’. Trade unions in the United Kingdom Trade unions in the United Kingdom were first decriminalised under the recommendation of a Royal Commission in 1867, which agreed that the establishment of the organisations was to the advantage of both employers and employees. Legalised in 1871, the Trade Union Movement sought to reform socio-economic conditions for working men in British industries, and the trade unions' search for this led to the creation of a Labour Representation Committee which effectively formed the basis for today's </s> perpetrated by people refusing to obey the ban, in one of which a former heavyweight boxer, James Oyebola, was shot in the head after he asked a customer at a nightclub to stop smoking and later died of his injuries. However, the view of enforcement authorities is that the smoke-free workplace regulations are simple to understand, popular, and as a result largely 'self-policing'. For a short while, bars in the UK that offered shisha (the smoking of flavoured tobacco through a pipe) were still allowed to provide their services inside the establishment, however the ban covered this area in late
| 1 |
when was smoking banned in the workplace uk
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
459
],
"text": [
"2002"
]
}
|
in 1975 and 1976. In addition to business strikes, special collector coins were struck for the Bicentennial in silver clad; silver proof sets in which the dime, quarter and half dollar were struck in 90% silver were first minted in 1992. In 2014 a special edition of the Kennedy half dollar was also struck in 99.99% gold. Even though ample supplies of circulating half dollars are readily available from most banks, their circulation is still limited. Since 2002, Kennedy half dollars have only been struck to satisfy the demand from collectors, and are available at a premium through the Mint. </s> in 2013, making it the record-holder for the denomination. In her 2003 article, numismatist Michele Orzano suggests that the few survivors were souvenirs obtained by visitors to the mint. Congress abolished the twenty-cent piece on May 2, 1878. The previous day, Linderman had ordered the mints to melt down twenty-cent pieces on hand, for recoinage into other denominations. By then, forces for silver coinage had been victorious in passing the Bland–Allison Act, requiring the government to purchase large quantities of silver bullion, and strike it into dollars. The piece continued to circulate in the West for a few years, but </s> of pre-1963 Federal Reserve notes for gold or silver officially ended. The Coinage Act of 1965 removed all silver from quarters and dimes, which were 90% silver prior to the act. However, there was a provision in the act allowing some coins to contain a 40% silver consistency, such as the Kennedy Half Dollar. Later, even this provision was removed, with the last circulating silver-content halves minted in 1969. All previously silver coins minted for general circulation are now clad. During 1982, the composition of the cent was changed from copper to zinc with a thin copper coating. The content
| 1 |
when were the last silver half dollars made
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1908
],
"text": [
"Michelle Bachelet"
]
}
|
Rafael Correa Rafael Vicente Correa Delgado (; born 6 April 1963) is an Ecuadorian politician and economist who served as President of Ecuador from 2007 to 2017. The leader of the PAIS Alliance political movement, Correa is a democratic socialist and his administration focused on the implementation of left-wing policies. Internationally, he served as president "pro tempore" of the Union of South American Nations. Born to a lower middle-class mestizo family in Guayaquil, Correa studied economics at the Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, the Université catholique de Louvain, and the University of Illinois, where he received his PhD. Returning </s> Politics of Chile Chile's government is a representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Chile is both head of state and head of government, and of a formal multi-party system that in practice behaves like a two-party one, due to binomialism. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of the National Congress. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature of Chile. The Constitution of Chile was approved in a national plebiscite in September 1980, under the military government of dictator Augusto Pinochet. It entered into </s> the "Concertación", received an absolute majority of votes (55%). President Aylwin served from 1990 to 1994, in what was considered a transition period. In December 1993, Christian Democrat Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle, the son of previous president Eduardo Frei Montalva, led the Concertación coalition to victory with an absolute majority of votes (58%). Frei Ruiz-Tagle was succeeded in 2000 by Socialist Ricardo Lagos, who won the presidency in an unprecedented runoff election against Joaquín Lavín of the rightist Alliance for Chile. In January 2006, Chileans elected their first female president, Michelle Bachelet Jeria, of the Socialist Party, defeating Sebastián Piñera, of
| 1 |
who is the president of chile right now
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1681
],
"text": [
"Rhode Island"
]
}
|
Northeast Ohio Northeast Ohio refers to the northeastern region of the U.S. state of Ohio. In its greatest definition, the region contains six metropolitan areas, including Cleveland–Elyria, Akron, Canton–Massillon, Youngstown–Warren, Mansfield, and Weirton–Steubenville, along with eight micropolitan statistical areas. Most of the region is considered either part of the Cleveland–Akron–Canton, OH Combined Statistical Area and media market or the Youngstown–Warren, OH-PA Combined Statistical Area and media market. In total the region is home to 4,529,596 residents. Northeast Ohio also includes most of the area known historically as the Connecticut Western Reserve. In 2011, the Intelligent Community Forum ranked Northeast Ohio </s> Northeast megalopolis The Northeast megalopolis (also Boston–Washington corridor or Bos-Wash corridor), the second most populous megalopolis in the United States with over 50 million residents, is the most heavily urbanized agglomeration of the United States. Located primarily on the Atlantic Ocean in the Northeastern United States, with its lower terminus in the upper Southeast, it runs primarily northeast to southwest from the northern suburbs of Boston, Massachusetts, to the southern suburbs of Washington, D.C., in Northern Virginia. It includes the major cities of Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Washington, D.C., along with their metropolitan areas and suburbs, as </s> and snow as well as surges of both warm and cold air. The basic climate of the Northeast can be divided into a colder and snowier interior (Pennsylvania, New York State, and New England), and a milder coast and coastal plain from southern Rhode Island southward, including, New Haven, CT, New York City, Philadelphia, Trenton, Wilmington, Baltimore...etc.). Annual mean temperatures range from the low 50s F from Maryland to southern Connecticut, to the 40s F in most of New York State, New England, and northern Pennsylvania. The Northeast has 72 National Wildlife Refuges, encompassing more than of habitat, and designed
| 1 |
what is the smallest state in northeast region
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
625
],
"text": [
"Alaska"
]
}
|
Long Beach Peninsula The Long Beach Peninsula is an arm of land in western Washington state. It is bounded on the west by the Pacific Ocean, the south by the Columbia River, and the east by Willapa Bay. Leadbetter Point State Park and Willapa National Wildlife Refuge are at the northern tip of the peninsula, Cape Disappointment State Park, formerly known as Fort Canby State Park is at the southern end, and in between is Pacific Pines State Park. Cape Disappointment, part of the Lewis and Clark National and State Historical Parks west of Ilwaco, was the westernmost terminus for </s> the action of the sea is directed". Alaska is the northernmost and westernmost state in the United States and has the most easterly longitude in the United States because the Aleutian Islands extend into the Eastern Hemisphere. Alaska is the only non-contiguous U.S. state on continental North America; about of British Columbia (Canada) separates Alaska from Washington. It is technically part of the continental U.S., but is sometimes not included in colloquial use; Alaska is not part of the contiguous U.S., often called "the Lower 48". The capital city, Juneau, is situated on the mainland of the North American continent </s> Cape Flattery Cape Flattery is the northwesternmost point of the contiguous United States. It is in Clallam County, Washington on the Olympic Peninsula, where the Strait of Juan de Fuca joins the Pacific Ocean. It is also part of the Makah Reservation, and is the northern boundary of the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary. Cape Flattery can be reached from a short hike, most of which is boardwalked. The westernmost point in the contiguous United States is at Cape Alava, south of Cape Flattery in Olympic National Park. However, the westernmost tip of Cape Flattery is almost exactly as far
| 1 |
which state in the united states has the longest coastline
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
427
],
"text": [
"South America"
]
}
|
three years after arrival. Experts argue that funding for effective national surveillance and eradication programs are required while a brief window of opportunity to efficiently eradicate the fire ant still exists. A recent economic report concluded that every dollar spent on eradication now would save $25 in the longer term. Red imported fire ants in Australia The red imported fire ant ("Solenopsis invicta") is native to South America but it has spread to Australia, New Zealand, several Asian and Caribbean countries and the United States of America (USA). Fire ants are listed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature </s> and plowing in studied areas diminished the diversity and abundance of native ant species, whereas red imported fire ants found on undisturbed forest plots had only diminished a couple of species. In the United States, the red imported fire ant first arrived in the seaport of Mobile, Alabama, by cargo ship between 1933 and 1945. Arriving with an estimated 9 to 20 unrelated queens, the red imported fire ant was only rare at the time, as entomologists were unable to collect any specimens (with the earliest observations first made in 1942, preceded by a population expansion in 1937); the population </s> and the red imported fire ant most likely came from here when they first invaded the United States; in particular, populations of these ants have been found in the provinces of Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, and Tucumán. The northeastern regions of Argentina are the most credible guess where the invading ants originate. In Brazil, they are found in northern Mato Grosso and in Rondônia and in São Paulo state. The red imported fire ant and "S. saevissima" are parapatric in Brazil, with contact zones known in Mato Grosso do Sul, Paraná state and São Paulo. In
| 1 |
where did red imported fire ants come from
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
464
],
"text": [
"Asia Kate Dillon"
]
}
|
created "US", a performance piece exploring racism and the Black Lives Matter movement in the United States. Dillon was born in Ithaca, New York. They were assigned female at birth, but identify as non-binary. Dillon explained around 2015, they began removing gendered pronouns from their biography, and auditioning for the part of Mason helped them understand their gender identity. Dillon identifies as pansexual, stating they are attracted to multiple genders. Asia Kate Dillon Asia Kate Dillon (born November 15, 1984) is an American actor who plays Brandy Epps in "Orange Is the New Black" and Taylor Mason in "Billions". Dillon </s> line titled "Slick Living Appearel" which is branded off his label Slick Living Inc. Khleo Thomas Khaleed Leon "Khleo" Thomas (born January 30, 1989), stage name Khleo Thomas, is an American actor, rapper, singer, and entertainer best known for his role as Zero in "Holes" and Mixed Mike in "Roll Bounce". Born in Anchorage, Alaska, he began acting in commercials at age six after his family settled in Southern California. He also starred in other films like "Walking Tall" (2004) and "Remember the Daze" (2007). He has recorded numerous mixtapes and singles since releasing his first mixtape "The World Is </s> Francis Mossman Francis Anthony Mossman (born 14 April 1978) is an actor, model and print journalist. He is best known for his portrayal of Stevie Hughes in "The Horizon" and Vitus in "". Mossman was born on 14 April 1978, in Auckland, New Zealand. In 2012, he migrated to Sydney. His father, Reginald Mossman, is a New Zealander, while his mother, Maria Abad, is a Filipina. Mossman has two brothers, Jeremy and Laurence Mossman. Mossman appears in the New Zealand kids' series "Amazing Extraordinary Friends", and the New Zealand soap "Shortland Street". He also appears in three episodes of the
| 1 |
who is the actor that plays taylor on billions
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
570
],
"text": [
"Ed"
]
}
|
Swindon and London is about a 15-year-old amateur detective named Christopher John Francis Boone who is a mathematical genius. He appears to have an unspecified autism spectrum disorder that is variously described as either autism or Asperger's Syndrome, although the condition is never explicitly stated in the play. The titular curious incident is the mystery surrounding the death of a neighbour's dog, Wellington, found speared by a garden fork. While searching for the murderer of the dog, he encounters resistance from many neighbours, but mostly from his father, Ed Boone. Christopher argues to himself that many rules are made to </s> of giving his name as 'Sherlock Holmes' to the cabbie. Holmes, now even more interested in the Baskerville affair but held up with other cases, dispatches Watson to accompany Sir Henry to Baskerville Hall with instructions to send him frequent reports about the house, grounds, and neighbours. Upon arrival at the grand but austere Baskerville estate, Watson and Sir Henry learn that an escaped murderer named Selden is believed to be in the area. Barrymore and his wife, who also works at Baskerville Hall, wish to leave the estate soon. Watson hears a woman crying in the night; it is </s> The police search the flat, find the revolver, and decide to leave an officer there in case West "comes back". Dermot escapes from the flat through the kitchen window while supposedly getting drinks, and quickly bumps into Jack Trent who gets him away to his own house. He locks himself in a room with Dermot, produces a gun, and then insanely confesses to the murder. Sir Alington recognised his condition and was at the dinner party to assess his true mental state. Dermot assumed that his uncle was speaking of Claire, who was actually assisting Sir Alington in his diagnosis.
| 1 |
who killed the dog in the curious incident of the dog in the nighttime
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1271
],
"text": [
"Abhimanyu"
]
}
|
seize her. When the king himself challenged Jamadagni for battle, Kapila instructed her master in martial arts. Jamadagni led the army created by Kapila and defeated the king and his army several times; each time sparing the life of the king. Finally, with the aid of a divine spear granted to him by the god Dattatreya, the king killed Jamadagni. The "Ramayana" presents a similar account about Kamadhenu, however, here the sage is Vashista and the king is Vishwamitra. Once, king Vishwamitra with his army arrived at the hermitage of sage Vashista. The sage welcomed him and offered a huge </s> Brahma then gave Kashyapa the antidote for snake poisoning. Kadru won the bet as the nāgas had wound around Uccaissravas's tail, giving it a black shade. Vinata thus became the slave of Kadru. On another occasion, Kadru suggested to Vinata that Vinata should take Kadru, and that Garuda should take her nāga sons, to the beautiful island of Ramaniyaka in the middle of the ocean within the abode of snakes. Vinata and Garuda did as directed. After reaching the destination Kadru asked Garuda to take her sons to the abode of the sun to pay their respectful obeisance. Garuda carried </s> penetrate it was limited to only a handful of warriors on the Pandavas' side, namely: Abhimanyu, Arjuna, Krishna and Pradyumna, of which only Abhimanyu was present when the Kauravas used it on the battlefield. In the "Mahabharata" it is mentioned that Abhimanyu learnt about the Chakravyūha while in his mother's womb but he was not able to hear how to escape the formation. After Abhimanyu had penetrated the sixth tier of the formation, all the Kauravas' commanders attacked him simultaneously, which was against the righteous rules of warfare Dharmayuddha, and gradually exhausted and killed him. Padmavyuha The Padmavyūha or Chakravyūha
| 1 |
who knew to get out of chakravyuh in mahabharat
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
661
],
"text": [
"Yannick D. Bisson"
]
}
|
Peter Gardiner Peter Clarence Gardiner (born 8 July 1968 in Uppsala) is a Swedish actor and dancer. Gardiner received his formal training as a contemporary ballet dancer at "Balettakademien" in Stockholm and has performed at all the large stages in Sweden (Royal Dramatic Theatre, "Göteborgsoperan", "Uppsala stadsteater", Riksteatern) and at "Nye Carte Blanche" (Norway) and "Isadora Duncan Dance Company" (USA). He also works as an actor. Gardiner started out with soap operas/teenage dramas such as Skilda världar and Nudlar och 08:or and later moved on to larger roles in Swedish movie projects such as The Swimsuit Issue and Dear Alice </s> Yannick Bisson Yannick D. Bisson (born May 16, 1969) is a Canadian film and television actor and director best known to international audiences for playing Detective William Murdoch on the series "Murdoch Mysteries". Bisson was born in Montreal, Quebec, and is of French and English ancestry. He moved to Toronto, Ontario, as a teenager and his acting career began when he was still in high school. His father, noting his son's interest in acting, encouraged him to reply to a newspaper advertisement seeking "child actors". Bisson's first major role was in the CBC's critically acclaimed 1984 movie of the week </s> Goodman Theatre, Williamstown Theatre Festival, etc.). Campbell made his screen debut in Clint Eastwood's "Unforgiven". He also has appeared in prominent TV-Series. Rob Campbell Rob Campbell is an actor in stage, television and films. A graduate of Wesleyan University and the Yale School of Drama, Campbell performed in numerous Yale Repertory Theatre productions including "A Winter's Tale"alongside actress Lupita Nyong'o. On Broadway, he appeared as Lvov in "Ivanov" (with Kevin Kline), as Governor George Wallace in "All the Way" (with Bryan Cranston), and as Manus in "Translations" (with Brian Dennehy). He also has performed at many theatres in New York
| 1 |
who plays martin in the aurora teagarden mysteries
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1077
],
"text": [
"the city of Tarsus"
]
}
|
Philip's name in its title, on the bottom line. The Synoptic Gospels list Philip as one of the apostles. The Gospel of John recounts Philip's calling as a disciple of Jesus. Philip is described as a disciple from the city of Bethsaida, and the evangelist connects him with Andrew and Peter, who were from the same town. He also was among those surrounding John the Baptist when the latter first pointed out Jesus as the Lamb of God. It was Philip who first introduced Nathanael (sometimes identified with Bartholomew) to Jesus. According to Butler, Philip was among those attending the </s> to which they could relate, as in . The two main sources of information by which we have access to the earliest segments of Paul's career are the Bible's Book of Acts and the autobiographical elements of Paul's letters to the early church communities. Paul was likely born between the years of 5 BC and 5 AD. The Book of Acts indicates that Paul was a Roman citizen by birth, but Helmut Koester takes issue with the evidence presented by the text. He was from a devout Jewish family in the city of Tarsus, one of the largest trade centers </s> to preach that Jesus of Nazareth is the Jewish Messiah and the Son of God. Approximately half of the book of Acts deals with Paul's life and works. Thirteen of the twenty-seven books in the New Testament have traditionally been attributed to Paul. Seven of the epistles are undisputed by scholars as being authentic, with varying degrees of argument about the remainder. Pauline authorship of the Epistle to the Hebrews is not asserted in the Epistle itself and was already doubted in the 2nd and 3rd centuries. It was almost unquestioningly accepted from the 5th to the 16th centuries that
| 1 |
where did paul in the bible come from
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
244
],
"text": [
"Trapp Family Singers"
]
}
|
The Little Drummer Boy "The Little Drummer Boy" (originally known as "Carol of the Drum") is a popular Christmas song written by the American classical music composer and teacher Katherine Kennicott Davis in 1941. First recorded in 1951 by the Trapp Family Singers, the song was further popularized by a 1958 recording by the Harry Simeone Chorale; the Simeone version was re-released successfully for several years and the song has been recorded many times since. In the lyrics the singer relates how, as a poor young boy, he was summoned by the Magi to the Nativity of Jesus. Without a </s> album and the song were an enormous success, the single scoring on the U.S. music charts from 1958 to 1962. In 1963, the album was reissued under the title "The Little Drummer Boy: A Christmas Festival", capitalizing on the single's popularity. The following year the album was released in stereo. In 1988, "The Little Drummer Boy: A Christmas Festival" was released on CD by Casablanca Records, and subsequently, on Island Records. Harry Simeone, who in 1964 had signed with Kapp Records, recorded a new version of "The Little Drummer Boy" in 1965 for his album "O' Bambino: The Little Drummer </s> The Little Drummer Boy (film) The Little Drummer Boy is a Christmas stop motion animated television special produced by Rankin/Bass Productions, based on the song of the same name. It was first televised December 19, 1968 on NBC, and was followed by a sequel in 1976. In the special, the narrator (Greer Garson) tells the story of a young Jewish boy named Aaron, who is a misanthropic orphan who only finds enjoyment from playing his drum for his animal friends: Samson the donkey, Joshua the camel and Baba the lamb. At one time, Aaron was a happy child who lived
| 1 |
who sang the original song little drummer boy
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1009
],
"text": [
"NEP Australia"
]
}
|
the Australian tradition and culture in all its glory". The CNN reported "Commonwealth Games' opening ceremony celebrates Australia's Indigenous culture". However, the CNN also commented that the Commonwealth Games are regarded as an enduring reminder of British imperialism. As it was raining for few minutes at the beginning of the opening ceremony, the "Toronto Star" noticed and commented "Commonwealth Games begin after rain drenches spectators at Gold Coast opening ceremony". Norwest productions was the official audio supplier for the opening and closing ceremonies of the Games. A large optocore fibre network was used for site-wide signal distribution by the company. </s> of events for men and women. This marks the first time in history that a major multi-sport event has equality in terms of events. In total 275 events in 18 sports are being contested. "Numbers in parentheses indicate the number of medal events contested in each sport." Only the top ten successful nations are displayed here. NEP Australia was the host broadcaster of the event. It produced high definition coverage of the event and delivered to the rights-holding broadcasters of other nations. In Australia, the games were broadcast live on three Seven Network channels - 7HD, 7TWO and 7Mate. In </s> 15,000 volunteers for the games. Over 45,000 applicants applied to become a volunteer. The uniforms for the volunteers were revealed on 11 November 2017 at the Gold Coast Convention and Exhibition Centre. Former Gold Coast Titans player Mat Rogers who was present at the uniform showcase ceremony, said that the uniforms were "very Gold Coast" and it was like an "active wear". Hard Yakka was the official supplier of the uniforms for the volunteers. At a charity gala held on 4 November 2017, the medals for the games were officially unveiled. Australian Indigenous artist Delvene Cockatoo-Collins designed the medals, while
| 1 |
who are the host broadcasters of the commonwealth games
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
601
],
"text": [
"Kristoff"
]
}
|
remained a prominent character in the series until 1992 due to her romantic pairings with Robert and former mobster, Duke Lavery. The storyline in which Duke tries to evade his criminal past with the Jerome family, allows for Duke and Anna to become one of the show's supercouples, along with Robert and Anna. However, the storyline ends in tragedy when Duke dies in Anna's arms. Robert and Anna eventually reunite to raise their daughter, Robin, and eventually remarry; the happiness is short lived and the duo are killed off in 1992 along with their rival, Cesar Faison. However, all three </s> her Kristoff's love for her. Elsa also escapes into the fjord, her fears triggering a massive blizzard, but breaks down in shock when Hans tells her that she killed Anna and the blizzard stops. While the end of the storm allows Anna to reunite with Kristoff, she sees Hans ready to kill Elsa, and with her final breath, she stops him from killing her sister and inadvertently knocks him unconscious just as she freezes solid—a result of the earlier accident. As Elsa grieves for her sister, Anna begins to thaw, since her choice to sacrifice herself to save her elder </s> and left in 2017. Murin currently plays Princess Anna in the musical "Frozen" which opened on Broadway at the St. James Theatre in March 2018. Murin participated in the development of the musical, performing as Anna during the table reads, workshops, and lab productions, and also played Anna during the musical's 2017 out of town tryout at the Buell Theatre in Denver, Colorado. On June 19, 2015, Murin married her "Love's Labour's Lost" co-star Colin Donnell. Murin currently resides in New York with her husband and two dogs Petey and Milo. Sources: Patti Murin Patti Murin (born September 28, 1980)
| 1 |
who does anna from frozen end up with
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1546
],
"text": [
"The Hobbit"
]
}
|
a mariner named Eriol (in later versions, an Anglo-Saxon named Ælfwine) who finds the island of Tol Eressëa, where the Elves live; and the Elves tell him their history. However, Tolkien never completed "The Book of Lost Tales"; he left it to compose the poems "The Lay of Leithian" and "The Lay of the Children of Húrin". The first complete version of "The Silmarillion" was the "Sketch of the Mythology" written in 1926 (later published in Volume IV of "The History of Middle-earth"). The "Sketch" was a 28-page synopsis written to explain the background of the story of Túrin to </s> used." The Translator's Preface to the New International Version says: "The translators also consulted the more important early versions (including) the Septuagint ... Readings from these versions were occasionally followed where the MT seemed doubtful ..." Modern scholarship holds that the Septuagint was written during the 3rd through 1st centuries BCE. But nearly all attempts at dating specific books, with the exception of the Pentateuch (early- to mid-3rd century BCE), are tentative and without consensus. Later Jewish revisions and recensions of the Greek against the Hebrew are well attested, the most famous of which include "the Three:" Aquila (128 CE), </s> recorded under the pseudonym 'Shagrat the Vagrant', before forming a band called Shagrat in 1970. The Lord of the Rings The Lord of the Rings is an epic high fantasy novel written by English author and scholar J. R. R. Tolkien. The story began as a sequel to Tolkien's 1937 fantasy novel "The Hobbit", but eventually developed into a much larger work. Written in stages between 1937 and 1949, "The Lord of the Rings" is one of the best-selling novels ever written, with over 150 million copies sold. The title of the novel refers to the story's main antagonist, the
| 1 |
which book was written first hobbit or lotr
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
736
],
"text": [
"stapes"
]
}
|
for muscle connections. Larger tubercles are also known as "tuberosities". Within the lungs and on the genitals, tubercles are pathological. Tubercles are usually found behind the last molar in the upper jaw, covered by the gum. Surgery can be done to make tubercles less prominent. The humerus of the upper arm has two tubercles, the greater tubercle and the lesser tubercle. These are situated at the proximal end of the bone, that is the end that connects with the scapula. The greater/lesser tubercule is located from the top of the acromion laterally and inferiorly. The radius has two, the radial </s> probably created in mediaeval times from "to stand" (), as stirrups did not exist in the early Latin-speaking world. Stapes The stapes or stirrup is a bone in the middle ear of humans and other mammals which is involved in the conduction of sound vibrations to the inner ear. The stirrup-shaped small bone is on and transmits these to the oval window, medially. The stapes is the smallest and lightest named bone in the human body, and is so-called because of its resemblance to a stirrup (). The stapes is the third bone of the three ossicles in the middle </s> soldiers stand side by side, several rows deep, like an arrangement of fingers or toes. Most land mammals including humans have a 2-3-3-3-3 formula in both the hands (or paws) and feet. Primitive reptiles typically had the formula 2-3-4-4-5, and this pattern, with some modification, remained in many later reptiles and in the mammal-like reptiles. The phalangeal formula in the flippers of cetaceans (marine mammals) is 2-12-8-1. In vertebrates, proximal phalanges have a similar placement in the corresponding limbs, be they paw, wing or fin. In many species, they are the longest and thickest phalanx ("finger" bone). The middle phalanx
| 1 |
where is the smallest bone in the human body found
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
500
],
"text": [
"1823"
]
}
|
the film received 12 nominations, including Best Picture and Best Supporting Actor for Hardy, with Iñárritu, DiCaprio, and Emmanuel Lubezki winning the awards for Best Director, Best Actor, and Best Cinematography, respectively. DiCaprio also won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama, Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role, BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role, and Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actor. In late 1823, Hugh Glass guides Andrew Henry's trappers through unorganized territory. While he and his half-Pawnee son, Hawk, are hunting, the </s> locations in three countries: Canada, the United States, and Argentina. In Canada, filming took place in Calgary and Fortress Mountain in Alberta, in Kananaskis Country west of Calgary, the Badlands near Drumheller, and at Squamish and Mammoth Studios, Burnaby, in British Columbia. The scenes in the waterfall were filmed at the Kootenai Falls near Libby, Montana. While the initial plan was to film entirely in Canada, the weather was ultimately too warm, leading the filmmakers to locations near the Rio Olivia at the tip of Argentina with snow on the ground, to shoot the film's ending. Crew members often complained </s> about her family history. Alan David was cast as Mr Sneed; Gatiss was pleased with the casting, as he had grown up watching David. Although the story is set in 19th century Cardiff, there were not enough Victorian-looking buildings left in Cardiff for the whole production to film there. The production filmed one day in Cardiff at the New Theatre on 19 September 2004 for the scene of Dickens' performance. On 20 September, the theatre's exterior, along with Dickens' departure scene, was filmed at Cambrian Place at Swansea Marina. The funeral parlour exterior was the Beaufort Arms Court in Monmouth,
| 1 |
where is the revenant meant to be set
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
894
],
"text": [
"equilibrium"
]
}
|
systemic inflammatory response. It is associated with poorer outcomes. In the advanced stages of progressive disease, metabolism can change so that they lose weight even when they are getting what is normally regarded as adequate nutrition and the body cannot compensate. This leads to a condition called anorexia cachexia syndrome (ACS) and additional nutrition or supplementation is unlikely to help. Symptoms of weight loss from ACS include severe weight loss from muscle rather than body fat, loss of appetite and feeling full after eating small amounts, nausea, anemia, weakness and fatigue. Serious weight loss may reduce quality of life, impair </s> private company receives the monopoly profit, the government obtains the revenue from a tax. Deadweight loss A deadweight loss, also known as excess burden or allocative inefficiency, is a loss of economic efficiency that can occur when equilibrium for a good or a service is not achieved. That can be caused by monopoly pricing in the case of artificial scarcity, an externality, a tax or subsidy, or a binding price ceiling or price floor such as a minimum wage. An example is a market for nails where the cost of each nail is $0.10 and the demand decreases linearly, from </s> visits collected by the CDC's National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey did not list any visits where cachexia was one of up to three recorded diagnoses treated during the visit. Cachexia Cachexia, or wasting syndrome, is loss of weight, muscle atrophy, fatigue, weakness and significant loss of appetite in someone who is not actively trying to lose weight. Cachexia is seen in people with cancer, AIDS, coeliac disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, congestive heart failure, tuberculosis, familial amyloid polyneuropathy, mercury poisoning (acrodynia), Crohn's disease, untreated/severe type 1 diabetes mellitus, anorexia nervosa and hormonal deficiency. It is a
| 1 |
deadweight loss measures the inefficiency as the loss of
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
91
],
"text": [
"Ray Davies"
]
}
|
long at all. It was one of the first five I ever came up with." During the spring of 1964, Ray Davies played an early version of "You Really Got Me" on piano to rock photographer Allan Ballard during a photo shoot. Ballard later remembered, "It was quite a small, pokey, Victorian Terrace, a bit scruffy, and in the hallway they had an upright piano. Ray sat down and plonked out, 'Der-der, der, Der-der!' He said, 'What do you reckon to this?' It meant nothing to me at the time, but it ended up as 'You Really Got Me'." Ray, </s> has also said that song had been inspired by Jimmy Giuffre's song "The Train and the River". According to the band's manager, Larry Page, the song's characteristic riff came about while working out the chords of the Kingsmen's "Louie Louie". Lyrically, the song was said to be influenced by an encounter with one of the band's "first serious female fans." The song was recorded by the Kinks at least twice in the summer of 1964. The band's demo was in a "bluesy" style, while a full studio version recorded in June was slower and less emphatic than the final single. </s> with backup dancers, then later with Scribe. At the 2010 Juice TV Awards, "You Got Me" won Best Hip Hop Video and the Innovation Award. You Got Me (J. Williams song) "You Got Me" is a single by New Zealand R&B singer J. Williams featuring Scribe, released in February 2010. "Young Love (Collectors Edition)" features the track. The single went to number one in New Zealand five weeks after its debut, and was certified gold the week after. "You Got Me" was written by Williams, Scribe and Inoke Finau. Williams has said that he wrote the song for his former
| 1 |
who wrote the song you really got me
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1292
],
"text": [
"James Gunn"
]
}
|
were considered for the role included ""s Zachary Levi, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Michael Rosenbaum, and John Gallagher Jr. Chris Pratt was cast in the role in February 2013, as part of a multi-film deal that he signed with Marvel. In January 2013, filming was scheduled to take place at Shepperton Studios in London, United Kingdom, and Marvel Studios announced that the film would be released in 3D. Victoria Alonso, an executive producer on the film, said that filming would begin in June. She also said that both Rocket Raccoon and Groot would be created through a combination of CGI and motion </s> in comparison to Loki, and then we see Ronan wipe his ass with him. So that I liked, but even that was sort of difficult, because it played as funnier when I first wrote it, and the humor didn't work so much." In September 2012, Gunn confirmed that he had signed on to direct the film and rewrite the script. By the end of November, Joel Edgerton, Jack Huston, Jim Sturgess, and Eddie Redmayne signed deals to test for the role of Peter Quill, as did Lee Pace, which he confirmed a week later in early December. Other actors who </s> of the Galaxy" an "A" grade rating on an A+ to F scale, while earning an "A+" among under-18 and 25- to 34-year-old viewers. Scott Foundas of "Variety" said "James Gunn's presumptive franchise-starter is overlong, overstuffed and sometimes too eager to please, but the cheeky comic tone keeps things buoyant—as does Chris Pratt's winning performance", and praised the film's look created by cinematographer Ben Davis, production designer Charles Wood, and special effects makeup designer David White. Justin Lowe of "The Hollywood Reporter" also praised the film's look, and felt "A well-matched ensemble rises to the challenge of launching a heroic
| 1 |
who is the director of guardians of the galaxy
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
614
],
"text": [
"Adriana Caselotti"
]
}
|
Jeanette Loff Jeanette Loff (born Janette Clarinda Lov; October 9, 1906 – August 4, 1942) was an American actress and singer. Born to Danish and Norwegian immigrants, Loff was raised throughout the Pacific Northwest, and began singing professionally as a lyric soprano and performing as an organist while a teenager in Portland, Oregon. In 1927, she was signed to a film contract by Cecil B. DeMille, and worked as a contract player for Pathé Exchange and later, Universal Pictures. She appeared in over twenty films during the course of her seven-year career. Loff formally retired from acting in 1934, with </s> Adriana Caselotti Adriana Caselotti (May 6, 1916 – January 18, 1997) was an American actress, voice actress and singer. Caselotti was the voice of the title character of the first Walt Disney animated feature "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", for which she was named as a Disney Legend in 1994, making her the first female voice actor so named. Adriana Caselotti was born in Bridgeport, Connecticut to an Italian American family. Her father, Guido Caselotti, was an immigrant from Udine, and worked as a teacher of music and a vocal coach. Her mother, Maria Orefice (1893-1961), from Naples, was </s> location, considered Mamoulian's request a sign of disloyalty. Robert McFerrin dubbed the singing voice for Sidney Poitier's Porgy as did Adele Addison for Dorothy Dandridge's Bess. Ruth Attaway's Serena and Diahann Carroll's Clara were also dubbed. Although Dandridge and Carroll were singers, their voices were not considered operatic enough. Sammy Davis Jr., Brock Peters and Pearl Bailey (who played Sportin' Life, Crown and Maria, respectively) were the only principals who provided their own singing. André Previn's adaptation of the score won him an Academy Award, the film's only Oscar. The Gershwin estate was disappointed with the film, as the score
| 1 |
who sang for snow white in the disney movie
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1321
],
"text": [
"English physicist Henry Moseley"
]
}
|
atomic number gives a definitive, integer-based sequence for the elements. Moseley predicted, in 1913, that the only elements still missing between aluminium (Z=13) and gold (Z=79) were Z = 43, 61, 72, and 75, all of which were later discovered. The atomic number is the absolute definition of an element, and gives a factual basis for the ordering of the periodic table. The periodic table is used to predict the properties of new synthetic elements before they are produced and studied. In 1871, Mendeleev published his periodic table in a new form, with groups of similar elements arranged in columns </s> properties within groups of elements. Mendeleev's law allowed him to build up a systematic periodic table of all the 66 elements then known based on atomic mass, which he published in "Principles of Chemistry" in 1869. His first Periodic Table was compiled on the basis of arranging the elements in ascending order of atomic weight and grouping them by similarity of properties. Mendeleev had such faith in the validity of the periodic law that he proposed changes to the generally accepted values for the atomic weight of a few elements and, in his version of the periodic table of 1871, </s> known as isotopes, from the Greek "" ("same place"). In 1914, a year before he was killed in action at Gallipoli, the English physicist Henry Moseley found a relationship between the X-ray wavelength of an element and its atomic number. He was then able to re-sequence the periodic table by nuclear charge, rather than by atomic weight. Before this discovery, atomic numbers were sequential numbers based on an element's atomic weight. Moseley's discovery showed that atomic numbers were in fact based upon experimental measurements. Using information about their X-ray wavelengths, Moseley placed argon (with an atomic number Z=18) before potassium
| 1 |
who created the periodic table by atomic number
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
529
],
"text": [
"The Mule"
]
}
|
an emergency landing, keeping all passengers on board alive. Released in the United States in September 2016, it became another commercial success for Eastwood, grossing over $238 million worldwide. In 2018, he directed the biographical thriller "", which saw previously non-professional actors Spencer Stone, Anthony Sadler and Alek Skarlatos playing themselves as they stop the 2015 Thalys train attack. The film received a generally negative reception from critics, who were largely critical of the acting by the three leads. The Mule, in which he is director and lead, was released in December 2018. Beginning with the thriller "Play Misty for </s> F. Kennedy's life. The film was among the top 10 box office performers in that year, earning $102 million in the United States alone. Later in 1993, he directed and co-starred alongside Kevin Costner in "A Perfect World". Set in the 1960s, Eastwood plays a Texas Ranger in pursuit of an escaped convict (Costner) who hits the road with a young boy (T.J. Lowther). Janet Maslin of "The New York Times" wrote that the film marked the highest point of Eastwood's directing career, and the film has since been cited as one of his most underrated directorial achievements. At the </s> considerable period, with Gene Siskel of the "Chicago Tribune" remarking, "This year (1985) will go down in film history as the moment Clint Eastwood finally earned respect as an artist". In 1986, Eastwood co-starred with Marsha Mason in the military drama "Heartbreak Ridge", about the 1983 United States invasion of Grenada. He portrays a United States Marine Gunnery Sergeant veteran of the Korean War and Vietnam War who realizes he is nearing the end of his military service. Production and filming were marred by internal disagreements between Eastwood and long-time friend and producer Fritz Manes, as well as between Eastwood
| 1 |
what was the last movie that clint eastwood starred in
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
522
],
"text": [
"a blue anthropomorphic hedgehog"
]
}
|
based on a poorly drawn Sonic, called "Sanic", has been used; typically repeating one of Sonic's catchphrases but with poor grammar. Sega's official Sonic Twitter account has made numerous references to it, and it appeared in official downloadable content for "Sonic Forces" on in-game shirts. Sonic the Hedgehog (character) Sonic the Hedgehog is the title character and protagonist of the "Sonic the Hedgehog" video game series released by Sega, as well as numerous spin-off comics, animations, and other media. Sonic is a blue anthropomorphic hedgehog who can run at supersonic speeds and curl into a ball, primarily to attack enemies. </s> crisps were introduced in Britain, although the product did not contain any hedgehog. Subfamily Erinaceinae (Hedgehogs) Hedgehog A hedgehog is any of the spiny mammals of the subfamily Erinaceinae, in the eulipotyphlan family Erinaceidae. There are seventeen species of hedgehog in five genera found through parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, and in New Zealand by introduction. There are no hedgehogs native to Australia and no living species native to the Americas (the extinct genus "Amphechinus" was once present in North America). Hedgehogs share distant ancestry with shrews (family Soricidae), with gymnures possibly being the intermediate link, and they have </s> Amur hedgehog The Amur hedgehog ("Erinaceus amurensis"), also called the Manchurian hedgehog, is a hedgehog similar to the European hedgehog in appearance and behaviour, although it is more lightly coloured. It is native to Amur Oblast and Primorye in Russia, Manchuria in China, and the Korean Peninsula. Like other hedgehogs, it uses scent and hearing while looking for prey, and the name "hedgehog" refers to the pig-like grunts it makes as it forages. This hedgehog is closely related to and slightly larger and lighter in color than the European hedgehog, with a head-and-body length of between and a very short
| 1 |
what type of animal is sonic the hedgehog
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
797
],
"text": [
"peptide bonds"
]
}
|
Mine in Japan, the Treburland Mine in Cornwall, England, and from a bog in Norway. Birnessite is a phyllomanganate, which is a type of ferroalloy that contains a high proportion of manganese. While natural forms generally contain foreign ions (i.e. Na, Ca, K) they are considered non-essential and synthetic forms of the mineral can be produced without them. However, most of the synthetic versions of the mineral undergo significant water loss at temperatures above 100 °C. Its structure is thought to be similar to that of chalcophanite, and has been modeled as such by Burns. The structure itself consists of </s> the Polish toxological chemist, Jerzy Kazimierz Piotrowski (b. 1926) of Lodz. Biuret test The biuret test (Piotrowski's test) is a chemical test used for detecting the presence of peptide bonds. In the presence of peptides, a copper(II) ion forms mauve-colored coordination complexes in an alkaline solution. Several variants on the test have been developed, such as the BCA test and the Modified Lowry test. The biuret reaction can be used to assess the concentration of proteins because peptide bonds occur with the same frequency per amino acid in the peptide. The intensity of the color, and hence the absorption at </s> bicinchoninic acid (BCA) assay and the Lowry assay. In these tests, the Cu formed during the biuret reaction reacts further with other reagents, leading to a deeper color. In the BCA test, Cu forms a deep purple complex with bicinchoninic acid (BCA), which absorbs around 562 nm, producing the signature mauve color. The water-soluble BCA/copper complex absorbs much more strongly than the peptide/copper complex, increasing the sensitivity of the biuret test by a factor of around 100: the BCA assay allows to detect proteins in the range of 0.0005 to 2 mg/mL). Additionally, the BCA protein assay gives the important
| 1 |
biuret test is used to test the presence of
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
12
],
"text": [
"Susan Magdalane Boyle"
]
}
|
Susan Boyle Susan Magdalane Boyle (born 1 April 1961) is a Scottish singer who came to international attention when she appeared as a contestant on the TV programme "Britain's Got Talent" on 11 April 2009, singing "I Dreamed a Dream" from "". Her debut studio album, "I Dreamed a Dream", was released in November 2009 and became the UK's best-selling debut album of all time, beating the previous record held by "Spirit" by Leona Lewis. "I Dreamed a Dream" set a record for biggest first week sales by a debut album, according to the Official Chart Company in the United </s> Adam Faith Terence Nelhams-Wright (23 June 1940 – 8 March 2003), known as Adam Faith, was a British teen idol, singer, actor and financial journalist. He was one of the most charted acts of the 1960s. He became the first UK artist to lodge his initial seven hits in the Top 5. He was also one of the first UK acts to record original songs regularly. Terence Nelhams-Wright was born at 4 East Churchfield Road, Acton, Middlesex (now London), England. Known as Terry Nelhams, he was unaware his surname was Nelhams-Wright until he applied for a passport and obtained his </s> Sweet Dreams (1970s band) Sweet Dreams were an English studio group who scored a hit single in 1974 with a cover of the ABBA song "Honey Honey". In 1974, former Pickettywitch member and session backing vocalist Polly Brown recorded a cover of an ABBA album track, "Honey Honey". This was produced by Ron Roker and Gerry Shury, with the former also supplying the male vocal on the track. Tony Jackson was recruited to act as a partner for Brown in their performances for the single. Jackson, born in Barbados 17 March 1944, had moved to London in 1965 and spent
| 1 |
who sang i dreamed a dream on britain 's got talent
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1253
],
"text": [
"Ned Vizzini"
]
}
|
The Unrelated Segments The Unrelated Segments were an American garage rock band from Taylor, Michigan, that were active between 1966 and 1969. The group was a popular musical act in Michigan, achieving regional acclaim for their song, "Story of My Life". The nucleus of the Unrelated Segments was spearheaded by lead vocalist, Ron Stults, and lead guitarist Rory Mack, the two previously playing together in a short-lived band called The Village Beaus. Stults and Mack were shuffling between groups when a fellow musician, rhythm guitarist John Torok, invited the two, along with bass guitarist Barry Van Engelen and drummer Andy </s> It's So Funny It's So Funny is a North Korean comedy television show. It has been on the air since the 1970s, the start of state programming in North Korea, making it one of the world's longest-running television comedies, as well as a 'staple' of North Korean television. The show usually consists of a man and a woman in military uniform having a conversation. The two protagonists sometimes sing, dance and try slapstick, involving activities which exceed the boundaries of common sense. The show is intended to improve troop morale. Critics contend it does nothing more than distribute government propaganda. </s> Ned Vizzini Ned Vizzini (born Edison Price Vizzini, April 4, 1981 – December 19, 2013) was an American writer. He was the author of four books for young adults including "It's Kind of a Funny Story", which NPR named #56 of the "100 Best-Ever Teen Novels" and which is the basis of the film of the same name. Vizzini suffered from depression, spending time in a psychiatric ward in his early 20s, and authoring several works about the illness. He was found dead in his native Brooklyn, New York after an apparent suicide from a fall, aged 32. Ned Vizzini
| 1 |
who wrote it 's kind of a funny story
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
67
],
"text": [
"the band B.E.R."
]
}
|
The Night Begins to Shine "The Night Begins to Shine" is a song by the band B.E.R. from the "Teen Titans Go!" TV series The song was originally written and produced in 2005 as an "'80s-style song" for a music library. The song was first featured in the "Teen Titans Go!" episode, "Slumber Party" as a throwaway joke. The song became popular with fans of the show. The song was subsequently featured in the episode, "40%, 40%, 20%", and was prominently featured in the four-part special, "The Day the Night Stopped Beginning to Shine and Became Dark Even Though It </s> one take, inventing some of the lyrics on the spot. The first live performances of this song were in 1968 most notably on 4 February 1968 on the US TV show "The Smothers Brothers", their first American performance. Other notable recorded performances were at Melbourne, Australia in 1974 on their "Mr. Natural" tour and a short excerpt on the 1998 live album One Night Only. In the same year, former Manfred Mann frontman Paul Jones recorded the song and released his version as a single, backed with his own song "The Dog Presides". With Paul McCartney on drums, Jeff Beck </s> Dimming of the Day "Dimming of the Day" is a song written by Richard Thompson and performed with his then-wife Linda Thompson on their 1975 album "Pour Down Like Silver". It has been covered by the Irish band the Corrs for their Irish-themed fifth studio album "Home". Other notable covers include those by Bonnie Raitt, Mary Black, Emmylou Harris, and the Blind Boys of Alabama. It was also featured, performed by Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio in John Sayles' 1999 film Limbo, being notable as marking an important story beat. The song was also covered by Pink Floyd's David Gilmour in 2002
| 1 |
who is the singer of the night begins to shine
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
725
],
"text": [
"Tina Marie Majorino"
]
}
|
Kerri Green Kerri Lee Green (born January 14, 1967) is an American actress. She is best known for her roles in "The Goonies" and "Lucas". Green was born on January 14, 1967 in Fort Lee, New Jersey. She grew up in Woodcliff Lake, and attended Pascack Hills High School. Green may be best known for her roles as a young teen in a string of teen flicks in the 1980s, including "Summer Rental" (1985), in which she starred as the daughter of a stressed-out air traffic controller (John Candy). Her big break came in the 1985 film "The Goonies", in </s> off in the two-part premiere of Season 10. In 2014 she appeared in the "Veronica Mars" film as her character Mac, a project financed by fans through Kickstarter. Tina Majorino Tina Marie Majorino born February 7, 1985) is an American film and television actress. She started her career as a child actor, starring in films such as "Andre", "When a Man Loves a Woman", "Corrina, Corrina", and "Waterworld". Despite her early success, she stepped away from acting in 1999, just 13-years-old. She graduated high school at 15, and ended what turned out to just be a sabbatical from acting once </s> arrives on his trimaran to trade dirt, a rare commodity, for other supplies. The atoll's residents see that the Mariner is a mutant with gills and webbed feet and decide to drown him in the atoll's recycling pit—a kind of liquid compost facility. Just then, the atoll is attacked by the Smokers, a gang of pirates seeking a girl named Enola (Tina Majorino) who, according to their leader the Deacon (Dennis Hopper), has a map to Dryland tattooed on her back. Enola's guardian, Helen (Jeanne Tripplehorn), attempts to escape with Enola on a gas balloon with Gregor (Michael Jeter), an
| 1 |
who played the little girl in the movie waterworld
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
661
],
"text": [
"Billy Murray"
]
}
|
Robert Davi Robert John Davi (born June 26, 1951) is an American actor, singer, and entertainer. Over the course of his acting career, Davi has performed in more than 130 films. Among his most recognized roles are opera-singing heavy Jake Fratelli in "The Goonies" (1985), Vietnam veteran and FBI Special Agent Big Johnson in "Die Hard" (1988), Bond villain Franz Sanchez in "Licence to Kill" (1989), police deputy chief Phil Heinemann in "Predator 2" (1990) and strip club manager Al Torres in "Showgirls" (1995). On television, he portrayed FBI Special Agent Bailey Malone in the NBC television series "Profiler" (1996–2000). </s> John Price (voiced by actor Billy Murray) is an SAS officer who is playable in two flashback missions from 1996 in which he is still Lieutenant. The player also assumes the role of an American thermal-imaging TV operator aboard a Lockheed AC-130 gunship during one level, and a British SAS operative infiltrating a hijacked airliner to save a VIP in a secret level titled "Mile High Club". Finally, the player may control Yasir Al-Fulani, the president of an unnamed Middle Eastern country in the game before he is executed, although he has no freedom of action beyond turning his head. </s> Pigot is a Sydney Swans supporter. He is lifelong collector of stamps and contemporary Australian Art and is an avid cook and gardener which has led to active involvement with both the Slow Food Movement and Gardening Australia. Neil Pigot Neil Pigot (born 28 December 1961) is an Australian actor who is perhaps best known in Australia for his role as Inspector Falcon Price in the highly successful television series "Blue Heelers". Pigot has appeared in over 100 episodes of television, a number of feature films and has presented several documentaries on his pet subject Australian military history. A highly
| 1 |
who plays captain price in call of duty
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1040
],
"text": [
"John F. Kennedy"
]
}
|
an elected mayor, whether of London or a local authority. There are no higher age requirements for particular positions in public office. Candidates are required to be aged 18 on both the day of nomination and the day of the poll. This was reduced from 21 by the Electoral Administration Act 2006. In the United States, a person must be aged 35 or over to be President or Vice President, 30 or over to be a Senator, and 25 or over to be a Representative, as specified in the . Most states in the U.S. also have age requirements for </s> than two years of Roosevelt's fourth term—before he withdrew from the 1952 election. Since the amendment's adoption, five presidents have served two full terms: Dwight D. Eisenhower, Ronald Reagan, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Barack Obama. Both Jimmy Carter and George H. W. Bush sought a second term, but were defeated. Richard Nixon was elected to a second term, but resigned before completing it. Lyndon B. Johnson, having held the presidency for one full term in addition to only 14 months of John F. Kennedy's unexpired term, was eligible for a second full term in 1968, but withdrew from </s> young according to the State Constitution: Mike Laughlin in 1969 and Bryan Dorn (later a US Congressman) in 1941. They were seated anyway. On several occasions, the Socialist Workers Party (USA) has nominated candidates too young to qualify for the offices they were running for. In 1972, Linda Jenness ran as the SWP presidential candidate, although she was only 31 at the time. Since the U.S. Constitution requires that the President and Vice President be at least 35 years old, Jenness was not able to receive ballot access in several states in which she otherwise qualified. Despite this handicap, Jenness
| 1 |
who is the youngest us president elected to the office
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1203
],
"text": [
"Mark Lanegan"
]
}
|
"Lullaby" by The Cure is featured as the title of Chapter 6 in the 2015 novel "Dying in June," by Amy Magness. Lullaby (The Cure song) "Lullaby" is a 1989 single by The Cure from their album "Disintegration". The song is the highest charting single by the band in their home country, reaching number five in the UK charts. Additionally, the music video won the British Video of the Year at the 1990 Brit Awards. The meaning of "Lullaby" has been speculated by fans, including as a metonymy for addiction or depression, and Smith has offered multiple explanations as to </s> "Automatic for the People" and was later released as a single in 1993, reaching number 17 in the UK Singles Chart. The song was included on R.E.M.'s Warner Bros. "best of" album "" in 2003, one of four songs from "Automatic for the People" to make the compilation. In the liner notes, Peter Buck remarked: "We included this song on "Automatic" in order to break the prevailing mood of the album. Given that lyrically the record dealt with mortality, the passage of time, suicide and family, we felt that a light spot was needed. In retrospect, the consensus among the </s> falsetto of Homme and the twin baritones of Gibbons and Mark Lanegan. Gibbons does not regularly tour with the band, so the other vocal was performed by Lanegan, until he stopped touring with the band. Currently, Josh Homme sings alone with backing vocals from the rest of the band. In the previous line-up, Homme played bass and Alain Johannes played a quite different version of Gibbons' solo. This song (its remix by UNKLE) was also featured in and on the soundtrack of "Saw II". This song is also featured in the trailer to the fourth season of the HBO series
| 1 |
who sings this lullaby queens of the stone age
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1259
],
"text": [
"Porteño Spanish"
]
}
|
Languages of Argentina At least 40 spoken languages are spoken in Argentina. They include indigenous and immigrant languages, with Spanish being dominant. Some are endangered, spoken by elderly people whose descendants do not speak the languages. There is evidence of some now extinct languages. Argentina is predominantly a Spanish-speaking country — the fourth largest after Mexico, Spain, and Colombia (according to a compilation of national census figures and United Nations estimates, see List of countries with Spanish-speaking populations). Based on the 2010 national census and supporting research, there are about 40.9 million Spanish speakers in Argentina (almost the entire population). </s> Argentina is one of several Spanish-speaking countries (along with Uruguay, Paraguay, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras and Costa Rica) that almost universally use what is known as "voseo"—the use of the pronoun "vos" instead of "tú" (the familiar "you") as well as its corresponding verb forms. The most prevalent dialect is "Rioplatense", whose speakers are located primarily in the basin of the Río de la Plata. A phonetic study conducted by the Laboratory for Sensory Investigations of [CONICET] and the University of Toronto showed that the intonation Porteño Spanish is unlike that of other Spanish varieties, and suggested that it may </s> kinds of contexts, often regardless of social status or age, including by cultured/educated speakers and writers, in television, advertisements, and even in translations from other languages. In Guatemala and Uruguay, "vos" and "tú" are used concurrently, but "vos" is much more common. Both pronouns use the verb forms normally associated with "vos" ("vos " / "tú querés", "you want"). The name "Rioplatense" is applied to the dialect of Spanish spoken around the mouth of the Río de la Plata and the lower course of the Paraná River, where "vos", not "tú", is invariably used, with the "vos" verb forms ("vos
| 1 |
what type of spanish is spoken in argentina
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None
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{
"answer_start": [
1086
],
"text": [
"Ravichandran Ashwin"
]
}
|
Virat Kohli Virat Kohli (; born 5 November 1988) is an Indian international cricketer who currently captains the India national team. A right-handed top-order batsman, Kohli is regarded as one of the best batsmen in the world. He plays for Royal Challengers Bangalore in the Indian Premier League (IPL), and has been the team's captain since 2013. Born and raised in Delhi, Kohli represented the city's cricket team at various age-group levels before making his first-class debut in 2006. He captained India Under-19s to victory at the 2008 Under-19 World Cup in Malaysia, and a few months later, made his </s> Agnivesh Ayachi, Harpreet Brar, Murugan Ashwin. Kings XI Punjab in 2019 The 2019 season is the 12th season for the Indian Premier League franchise Kings XI Punjab. Franchises confirmed the names of retained players for the 12th season of Indian Premier League. 2019 Indian Premiere League will play next year. KXIP Retained following players for next season Lokesh Rahul, Chris Gayle, Andrew Tye, Mayank Agarwal, Ankit Rajpoot, Mujeeb Ur Rahman, Karun Nair, David Miller and Ravichandran Ashwin.On auction day(18 December 2018) KXIP snapped up new 13 players:Varun Chakaravarthy, Sam Curran, Mohammed Shami, Prabhsimran Singh, Nicolas Pooran, Moises Henriques, Hardus Viljoen, </s> Chennai Super Kings in 2018 The Chennai Super Kings (CSK) franchise cricket team based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, plays in the Indian Premier League (IPL). They are one of the eight teams that are competing in the 2018 Indian Premier League. It was revealed that Mahendra Singh Dhoni would lead the team for the ninth season in succession, while Michael Hussey is in his first season as the team's batting coach. Kings retained their former skipper MS Dhoni, Suresh Raina and all rounder Ravindra Jadeja from their IPL 2015 squad for 33 crores before 2018 player auction. The home
| 1 |
who is the captain of kxip in ipl 2018
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
890
],
"text": [
"Frost"
]
}
|
The Negotiator The Negotiator is a 1998 American action thriller film directed by F. Gary Gray. It stars Samuel L. Jackson and Kevin Spacey as two hostage lieutenants. Lieutenant Danny Roman, a top hostage negotiator for the Chicago Police Department, is told by his partner, Nate Roenick, that according to an informant whom he refuses to name, members of their own unit are embezzling large amounts of money from the department's disability fund, for which Roman is a board member. Roenick tells Roman that his informant has not told Internal Affairs because he thinks they might be involved as well. </s> are skeptical of his protests of innocence. With embezzlement and homicide charges pending, Roman storms into Niebaum's office and demands answers about who set him up. When Niebaum refuses to answer, Roman takes Niebaum, his administrative assistant Maggie, police commander Grant Frost and weak-willed con man Rudy Timmons as hostages. With the building evacuated and placed under siege by his own CPD unit and the FBI, Roman issues his conditions: locating Roenick's informant and killer and summoning lieutenant Chris Sabian, the city's other top negotiator. Roman believes he can trust Sabian, because he talks for as long as possible, sees </s> Moss' gun, return to the cabin and kill McCrea. Searching the corpses reveals Moss' address book, which eventually yields a coded telephone number which Sam identifies as belonging to a very senior politician. Quinn calls the number and, mimicking Moss' voice, demands a bonus payment for all the 'unforeseen trouble' he has had to deal with, and arranges a meeting with the man at the 'usual place', which turns out to be near the Vietnam War Memorial. The man turns out to be Hubert Reed, the Secretary of the Treasury, who publicly supported the Nantucket Treaty but secretly opposed it
| 1 |
who is the bad guy in the negotiator
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
1416
],
"text": [
"Juan Leal Goraz"
]
}
|
Edward D. Garza Edward D. Garza (born 1969), is an American politician and a professional urban planner. From 2001 to 2005, he served as mayor of San Antonio, Texas. Elected at the age of 32, he is the youngest person to become mayor of San Antonio and only the second person of Hispanic descent to hold the office since the election of Henry Cisneros in 1981. A native of San Antonio, Garza graduated from Thomas Jefferson High School in 1986. He attended the University of Texas at Austin for two years before transferring to Texas A&M University in College Station, </s> Austin as the "Ann and Roy Butler Hike and Bike Trail." Roy Butler Roy Anderson Butler, Sr. (March 31, 1926 – November 13, 2009), was an American politician and businessman who served as the mayor of the capital city of Austin, Texas, from 1971 until 1975. Butler was the first Austin mayor directly elected by city voters. Prior to his 1971 election, Austin mayors had been appointed by the Austin City Council. Roy Butler was a native of Greenville, Texas. Butler served in the United States Navy during World War II. Following his departure from the Navy, Butler earned his </s> of San Antonio trace their descent from the Canary Island colonists. María Rosa Padrón was the first baby born of Canary Islander descent in San Antonio. During the Spanish Mexican settlement of Southwestern lands, which took place over the following century, Juan Leal Goraz Jr. was a prominent figure. He claimed nearly 100,000 sq miles (153,766 acres) as Spanish territory and held some control for nearly three decades: this area stretched across six present-day states. San Antonio was designated as Leal Goraz's capital. It represented Mexican expansion into the area. With his robust military forces, he led exploration and establishing
| 1 |
who was the first mayor of san antonio
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
1516
],
"text": [
"1937"
]
}
|
four television series. Geisel won the Lewis Carroll Shelf Award in 1958 for "Horton Hatches the Egg" and again in 1961 for "And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street". Geisel's birthday, March 2, has been adopted as the annual date for National Read Across America Day, an initiative on reading created by the National Education Association. Geisel was born and raised in Springfield, Massachusetts, the son of Henrietta ("née" Seuss) and Theodor Robert Geisel. His father managed the family brewery and was later appointed to supervise Springfield's public park system by Mayor John A. Denison after the </s> "Liberty", and "Vanity Fair". The money Geisel earned from his advertising work and magazine submissions made him wealthier than even his most successful Dartmouth classmates. The increased income allowed the Geisels to move to better quarters and to socialize in higher social circles. They became friends with the wealthy family of banker Frank A. Vanderlip. They also traveled extensively: by 1936, Geisel and his wife had visited 30 countries together. They did not have children, neither kept regular office hours, and they had ample money. Geisel also felt that traveling helped his creativity. Geisel supported himself and his wife through </s> the Newbery Medal, the first children's book award, in 1922. The Caldecott Medal for illustration followed in 1938. The first book by Laura Ingalls Wilder about her life on the American frontier, "Little House in the Big Woods" appeared in 1932. In 1937 Dr. Seuss published his first book, entitled, "And to Think That I Saw It on Mulberry Street". The young adult book market developed during this period, thanks to sports books by popular writer John R. Tunis', the novel "Seventeenth Summer" by Maureen Daly, and the "Sue Barton" nurse book series by Helen Dore Boylston. The already vigorous
| 1 |
when did dr seuss start writing children 's books
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
587
],
"text": [
"Kevin Durant"
]
}
|
the series in six games. This was the Mavericks' first title. Veterans Shawn Marion, Jason Kidd, Jason Terry, and Peja Stojaković celebrated their first NBA championship. On July 1, 2011, at 12:01 am, the NBA announced another lockout. After the first few weeks of the season were canceled, the players and owners ratified a new collective bargaining agreement on December 8, 2011, setting up a shortened 66-game season. Following the shortened season, the Miami Heat made a return to the Finals with the trio of Dwyane Wade, LeBron James, and Chris Bosh against Oklahoma City Thunder's Kevin Durant, Russell Westbrook, </s> sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, at the age of 75. George Yardley George Harry Yardley III (November 3, 1928 – August 13, 2004) was an American basketball player. He was the first player in NBA history to score 2,000 points in one season, breaking the 1,932-point record held by George Mikan. Yardley was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996. A two-time All-American at Stanford University, Yardley was a member of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, and earned the nickname "Yardbird" due to the chores he was required to complete by his fraternity brothers. The </s> has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA
| 1 |
who has the most points in a nba season
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Lea Thompson"
]
}
|
Lea Thompson Lea Katherine Thompson (born May 31, 1961) is an American actress, director, and television producer. She is best known for her role as Lorraine Baines in the "Back to the Future" trilogy and as the title character in the 1990s NBC sitcom "Caroline in the City". Other films for which she is known include "All the Right Moves" (1983), "Red Dawn" (1984), "Howard the Duck" (1986), "Some Kind of Wonderful" (1987), and "The Beverly Hillbillies" (1993). From 2011-2017, she co-starred as Kathryn Kennish in the Freeform (formerly ABC Family) series "Switched at Birth". Thompson was born in Rochester, </s> Michael J. Fox Michael Andrew Fox (born June 9, 1961), known professionally as Michael J. Fox, is a Canadian-American actor, author, and film producer with a film and television career spanning from the 1970s. He starred in the "Back to the Future" trilogy where he portrayed Marty McFly. Other notable roles have included Mike Flaherty on the ABC sitcom "Spin City" (1996–2000) and his portrayal of Alex P. Keaton on the American sitcom "Family Ties". He has won five Primetime Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, a Grammy Award and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. Fox was diagnosed with Parkinson's </s> show's success. With co-star Meredith Baxter on maternity leave, he refused to allow Fox time off to work on a film. "Back to the Future" was originally scheduled for a May 1985 release and it was late 1984 when it was learned that Fox would be unable to star in the film. Zemeckis' next two choices were C. Thomas Howell and Eric Stoltz. Stoltz impressed the producers enough with his earlier portrayal of Roy L. Dennis in "Mask" (which had yet to be released) that they selected him to play Marty McFly. Because of the difficult casting process, the start
| 1 |
who played marty mcfly 's mother in back to the future
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
954
],
"text": [
"Alberta"
]
}
|
Area codes 819 and 873 Area codes 819 and 873 are area codes for central and western Quebec, Canada, including the Quebec portion of the National Capital Region, and the entire Hudson Strait and Ungava Bay coastlines of Quebec. Major cities in the 819 territory include Gatineau, Sherbrooke and Trois-Rivières. The incumbent local exchange carriers in 819/873 are Bell Canada, Bell Aliant, Telus, as well as Télébec and other independent companies. From 1992 to 1997, Northwestel was also an incumbent carrier in 819 as it included former Bell Canada points in the Northwest Territories. Originally, Quebec was divided between two </s> in a decade. A similar step had been taken a year earlier in British Columbia, when area code 778 was converted into a province-wide overlay. Since April 9, 2016, the province has been overlaid with an additional area code, 825. Area codes 587 and 825 Area codes 587 and 825 are telephone area codes that cover all of Alberta, Canada, in addition to the incumbent codes, southern Alberta's 403 and northern Alberta's 780. Numbers in area code 587 started being allocated in late 2008. The new area codes overlay 403 and 780 simultaneously, covering the entire province, and make 10-digit </s> other telephone companies pressed for an overlay. They wanted to spare their customers the expense and burden of having to change their numbers, which would have required "en masse" reprogramming of cellular telephones. It would also have been extremely difficult to split Toronto, since it is a single rate centre. Ultimately, it was decided to implement an overlay. On March 5, 2001, 416 was overlaid with area code 647, Canada's first overlay code. The implementation of 647 made ten-digit dialling mandatory in Toronto. However, within a decade, both 416 and 647 were close to exhaustion. A new overlay area code,
| 1 |
where is area code 780 located in canada
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
114
],
"text": [
"24 January 1972"
]
}
|
out in the jungle after the fighting on Guam. On 8 December 1945, three U.S. Marines were ambushed and killed. On 24 January 1972, Japanese Army Sergeant Shoichi Yokoi was discovered by hunters on the island. He had lived alone in a cave for 28 years, near Talofofo Falls. Guam was turned into a base for Allied operations after the battle. Five large airfields were built by the Navy Seabees, and Army Air Forces B-29 bombers flew from Northwest Field and North Field on Guam to attack targets in the Western Pacific and on mainland Japan. Liberation Day continues to </s> he lived until his death. Joseph Kurihara Joseph Yoshisuke Kurihara (1895–1965) was a Japanese American internee at Manzanar and then Tule Lake who renounced U.S. citizenship under the Renunciation Act of 1944 in protest of the internment. After the end of World War II, he emigrated to Japan, where he lived until his death. Born on the island of Kauai in the Republic of Hawaii to father Kichizo and mother Haru, both sugar plantation workers, Kurihara moved to the mainland to attend St. Ignatius High School in San Francisco. Following service with the U.S. Army Medical Department in France during </s> as Miyagi challenges Colonel Dugan to a fight, and easily defeats him. In "Cobra Kai", Miyagi is revealed to have died on November 15, 2011 at the age of 86. Among other details, his gravestone lists him as a member of the 442nd Regiment along with their Combat Service Identification Badge, and a Medal of Honor recipient. Alongside the marker is a bonsai tree. Daniel takes the time to regularly visit the grave and trim the bonsai; he considers "a few months" to be a long time between visits. The memory of Miyagi still continues to play a role in
| 1 |
when was the last japanese soldier found on guam
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
878
],
"text": [
"The Archbishop of Canterbury"
]
}
|
the building was converted to provide national offices and modern conferencing facilities together with en-suite accommodation. The Church Army has over 300 commissioned evangelists working in Anglican churches, projects, and teams in the United Kingdom and Ireland. There are similarities to the Salvation Army, and the two sometimes work together (such as in the Fresh expressions initiative), but the Church Army is not a separate church denomination. The current president of the Church Army is Rowan Williams, previous Archbishop of Canterbury and before him Desmond Tutu, emeritus Archbishop of Cape Town and Nobel Peace Prize laureate was the president. Every </s> the periphery of London and on the route between London and Canterbury. Former palaces of the archbishops include Since 1900, the following have served as Archbishop of Canterbury: Archbishop of Canterbury The Archbishop of Canterbury is the senior bishop and principal leader of the Church of England, the symbolic head of the worldwide Anglican Communion and the diocesan bishop of the Diocese of Canterbury. The current archbishop is Justin Welby, who was enthroned at Canterbury Cathedral on 21 March 2013. Welby is the 105th in a line which goes back more than 1400 years to Augustine of Canterbury, the "Apostle </s> of Canterbury, Thomas Cranmer, a more radical reformation proceeded. A new pattern of worship was set out in the Book of Common Prayer (1549 and 1552). These were based on the older liturgy in particular the Prayer Book of 1549, but both influenced by Protestant doctrines such as justification by faith alone, the rejection of the sacrifice of the Mass, and the Real Presence understood as physical presence (Cranmer was Calvinist in that he believed Christ was truly and really present in the Eucharist but after a spiritual manner, although the Words of Administration at the time of Communion were
| 1 |
who is the spiritual leader of the church of england
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
1432
],
"text": [
"Universal Health Coverage"
]
}
|
treatment. The WHO estimates about 422 million people in the world have diabetes, with the disease the direct cause of some 1.5 million deaths. The goals of WHD 2016 are (1) scale up prevention, (2) strengthen care, and (3) enhance surveillance. World Health Day 2017, celebrated on 7 April, aims to mobilize action on depression. This condition affects people of all ages, from all walks of life, in all countries. It impacts on people’s ability to carry out everyday tasks, with consequences for families, friends, and even communities, workplaces, and health care systems. At worst, depression can lead to self-inflicted </s> World Health Day The World Health Day is a global health awareness day celebrated every year on 7 April, under the sponsorship of the World Health Organization (WHO), as well as other related organizations. In 1948, the WHO held the First World Health Assembly. The Assembly decided to celebrate 7 April of each year, with effect from 1950, as the World Health Day. The World Health Day is held to mark WHO's founding, and is seen as an opportunity by the organization to draw worldwide attention to a subject of major importance to global health each year. The WHO organizes </s> Working Group on Health, Global Parliamentary Network on UHC, and Public Health Foundation of India. Forty-two academic institutions and about 792 other non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are listed as Global Partners. Universal Health Coverage Day Universal Health Coverage Day is celebrated annually on December 12 and is promoted by the World Health Organization. December 12 is the anniversary of the first unanimous United Nations resolution calling for all nations to provide for their citizens affordable, quality health care. UHC is promoted as an instrument to help advance the more broadly conceived human right to health, which is based upon a number
| 1 |
what is the theme of the 2018 world health day whd
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
707
],
"text": [
"stratosphere"
]
}
|
the gas-side. The regime of typical gas pressures is around absolute in oxygen and absolute in air. Several megawatts of electrical power may be installed in large facilities, applied as one phase AC current at 50 to 8000 Hz and peak voltages between 3,000 and 20,000 volts. Applied voltage is usually inversely related to the applied frequency. The dominating parameter influencing ozone generation efficiency is the gas temperature, which is controlled by cooling water temperature and/or gas velocity. The cooler the water, the better the ozone synthesis. The lower the gas velocity, the higher the concentration (but the lower the </s> Ozone layer The Ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation. It contains high concentrations of ozone (O) in relation to other parts of the atmosphere, although still small in relation to other gases in the stratosphere. The ozone layer contains less than 10 parts per million of ozone, while the average ozone concentration in Earth's atmosphere as a whole is about 0.3 parts per million. The ozone layer is mainly found in the lower portion of the stratosphere, from approximately above Earth, although its thickness varies seasonally and </s> in isolating the gaseous chemical and named it "ozone", from the Greek word "" () meaning "to smell". For this reason, Schönbein is generally credited with the discovery of ozone. The formula for ozone, O, was not determined until 1865 by Jacques-Louis Soret and confirmed by Schönbein in 1867. For much of the second half of the nineteenth century and well into the twentieth, ozone was considered a healthy component of the environment by naturalists and health-seekers. Beaumont, California had as its official slogan "Beaumont: Zone of Ozone", as evidenced on postcards and Chamber of Commerce letterhead. Naturalists working outdoors
| 1 |
which layer of the atmosphere is the ozone layer located
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1690
],
"text": [
"generates aerosol particles or droplets"
]
}
|
involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles. Transmissions can be autochthonous (i.e. between two individuals in the same place) or may involve travel of the microorganism or the affected hosts. An infectious disease agent can be transmitted in two ways: as disease agent transmission from one individual to another in the same generation (peers in the same age group) by either direct contact (licking, touching, biting), or indirect contact through air – cough or sneeze (vectors or fomites that allow the transmission of the agent causing the disease without physical contact) or by </s> airway, the viruses may make their way in the lungs, where they invade the cells lining the airways, alveoli, or lung parenchyma. Some viruses such as measles and herpes simplex may reach the lungs via the blood. The invasion of the lungs may lead to varying degrees of cell death. When the immune system responds to the infection, even more lung damage may occur. Primarily white blood cells, mainly mononuclear cells, generate the inflammation. As well as damaging the lungs, many viruses simultaneously affect other organs and thus disrupt other body functions. Viruses also make the body more susceptible to </s> Airborne disease An airborne disease is any disease that is caused by pathogens that can be transmitted through the air. Such diseases include many of considerable importance both in human and veterinary medicine. The relevant pathogens may be viruses, bacteria, or fungi, and they may be spread through breathing, talking, coughing, sneezing, raising of dust, spraying of liquids, toilet flushing or any activities which generates aerosol particles or droplets. Human airborne diseases do not include conditions caused by air pollution such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), gases and any airborne particles, though their study and prevention may help inform the
| 1 |
a disease that can be transmitted through the air is spread by
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
125
],
"text": [
"Sonny Curtis"
]
}
|
instrumental version of the song was later used for the opening of Moore's 1979 variety series, "The Mary Tyler Moore Hour". Sonny Curtis recorded two full-length versions of the song, both with significantly different arrangements from the TV versions. The first was released as a single on Ovation Records in 1970, while the second was included on Curtis' Elektra Records album of the same name in 1980. The latter recording, which featured a country arrangement, reached No. 29 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart. The song has been covered by artists such as Ray Conniff, Joan Jett & The </s> Joseph Brooks (songwriter) Joseph Brooks, born Joseph Kaplan (March 11, 1938 – May 22, 2011), and also known as Joe Brooks or Joey Brooks, was an American composer, director, producer, and screenwriter. He was a prolific writer of advertising jingles and wrote the hit songs "My Ship Is Comin' In", "If Ever I See You Again", and "You Light Up My Life", the latter for the hit film of the same name that he also wrote, directed, and produced. In his later years he became the subject of an investigation after being accused of a series of casting-couch rapes. He </s> engagement. She applies for a secretarial job at fictional television station WJM, but that is already taken. She is instead offered the position of associate producer of the station's six o'clock news. She befriends her tough but lovable boss Lou Grant (Ed Asner), newswriter Murray Slaughter (Gavin MacLeod), and buffoonish anchorman Ted Baxter (Ted Knight). Mary later becomes producer of the show. Mary rents a third-floor studio apartment in a 19th-century house from acquaintance and downstairs landlady, Phyllis Lindstrom (Cloris Leachman), and she and upstairs neighbor Rhoda Morgenstern (Valerie Harper) become best friends. Characters introduced later in the series are
| 1 |
who sings the theme song to mary tyler moore show
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1387
],
"text": [
"House of Representatives"
]
}
|
Speaker-designate. It was then revealed, by Livingston himself, who had been publicly critical of President Bill Clinton's perjury during his sexual harassment trial, that he had engaged in an extramarital affair. He opted to resign from the House, despite being urged to stay on by House Democratic leader Gephardt. Subsequently, chief deputy whip Dennis Hastert was selected as Speaker. The Republicans retained their majorities in the 2000, 2002, and 2004 elections. The Democrats won a majority of seats in the 2006 midterm elections. On November 16, 2006, Nancy Pelosi, who was then Minority Leader, was selected as Speaker-designate by House </s> in legislative development under Henry Clay (1811–1814, 1815–1820, and 1823–1825). In contrast to many of his predecessors, Clay participated in several debates, and used his influence to procure the passage of measures he supported—for instance, the declaration of the War of 1812, and various laws relating to Clay's "American System" economic plan. Furthermore, when no candidate received an Electoral College majority in the 1824 presidential election causing the President to be elected by the House, Speaker Clay threw his support to John Quincy Adams instead of Andrew Jackson, thereby ensuring Adams' victory. Following Clay's retirement in 1825, the power of </s> recent election for the post of Speaker of the United States House of Representatives took place on January 3, 2017, during the opening day of the 115th United States Congress. The incumbent speaker, Paul Ryan, was re-elected. The next election for the post of speaker is scheduled to take place on January 3, 2019, when the incoming 116th United States Congress convenes. The two official candidates for the office are: Speaker of the United States House of Representatives The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in 1789
| 1 |
who is the speaker of the house elected by
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1587
],
"text": [
"Spain"
]
}
|
their absence from the auditions. When she sings her unfinished song "Flashlight," she succeeds in joining the Bellas. At a car show where the ICCA winners are due to perform, the Bellas scout their replacements, DSM, led by intimidating duo Pieter Krämer and Kommissar, who take delight in mocking the all-girl group. Later, the Bellas are invited to an exclusive riff-off against DSM. Also in attendance are the Treblemakers and the Tone Hangers (a group of former Treblemakers, including former Treblemakers leader Bumper Allen, as well as a group calling themselves the Green Bay Packers. The Bellas make it to </s> the World Finals, with Jesse and Benji to cheer them on. They perform a harmonized version of "Flashlight" with Aubrey, Katherine, and other past Bellas joining in. The Bellas win the championship and repair their damaged legacy. As the senior Bellas leave Barden, they give Emily a belated proper initiation with Fat Amy showing her how to do the last tradition: christening the house by sliding down the staircase. In a mid-credits scene, Bumper performs on "The Voice", chooses Christina Aguilera as his coach and makes her uncomfortable when he gives her an oddly lengthy hug. Green Bay Packers players </s> sing at an event. Arriving at the reunion, they learn that Emily simply invited them to see the new Bellas. They later gather at a bar in disappointment, but express how much they miss each other. Aubrey convinces them to join a USO tour, near her Army officer father. Emily fills in for Stacie, who is eight months pregnant. The Bellas land at a base in Spain, greeted by their liaisons, soldiers Chicago and Zeke. They also meet the other three bands, including the mean-spirited female quartet Evermoist. The others use musical instruments, helping them defeat the Bellas in a
| 1 |
where do the bellas go in pitch perfect 3
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1629
],
"text": [
"26 May 2018"
]
}
|
2018 CONCACAF Champions League Finals The 2018 CONCACAF Champions League Finals were the final round of the 2018 CONCACAF Champions League, the championship for association football clubs in CONCACAF, representing North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. The 2018 edition was the tenth edition of the CONCACAF Champions League under its current name and first since being re-organized into a single-year tournament. The final was contested in a two-legged series between Toronto FC from Canada and Guadalajara from Mexico. The first leg was hosted in Toronto on April 17, 2018, at the BMO Field in Toronto, while the second leg </s> was selected as the venue by the UEFA Executive Committee on 20 September 2017. This is the fifth European Cup/UEFA Champions League Final held in Madrid, after the 1957, 1969, 1980, and 2010 finals, all held at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium. The stadium is the home ground of Spanish club Atlético Madrid. Due to UEFA regulations regarding naming rights of non-tournament sponsors, the stadium will be referred to as the "Estadio Metropolitano" in all UEFA materials. The final identity was unveiled on 30 August 2018 during the group stage draw. The ambassador for the final was former Spanish international Luis </s> 2018 UEFA Champions League Final The 2018 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League, the 63rd season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Cup to the UEFA Champions League. It was played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine on 26 May 2018, between Spanish side and defending champions Real Madrid, who had won the competition in each of the last two seasons, and English side Liverpool. Real Madrid won the final 3–1 for their third consecutive and
| 1 |
when is the champions league final taking place
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1354
],
"text": [
"current and savings account ratio"
]
}
|
Cacique A cacique (; ; feminine form: cacica) is a leader of an indigenous group, derived from the Taíno word "kasikɛ" for the pre-Columbian tribal chiefs in the Bahamas, the Greater Antilles, and the northern Lesser Antilles. In the colonial era, Spaniards extended the word as a title for the leaders of practically all indigenous groups that they encountered in the Western Hemisphere. In Spanish America, Brazil, Spain, and Portugal, the term also has come to mean a political boss or leader who exercises significant power in the political system known as caciquismo. "Cacique" comes from the Taíno word "kassiquan", </s> Nostro and vostro accounts Nostro and vostro (from Italian, "nostro" and "vostro"; English, 'ours' and 'yours') are accounting terms used to distinguish an account held for another entity from an account another entity holds. The entities in question are almost always, but need not be, banks. The terms "nostro" and "vostro" are used, mainly by banks, when one bank keeps money at another bank. Both banks need to keep records of how much money is being kept by one bank on behalf of the other. In order to distinguish between the two sets of records of the same balance and </s> net interest margin. In India, it is used as one of the metrics to assess the profitability of a bank. formula_1 CASA ratio CASA ratio stands for current and savings account ratio. CASA ratio of a bank is the ratio of deposits in current and saving accounts to total deposits. A higher CASA ratio indicates a lower cost of funds, because banks do not usually give any interests on current account deposits and the interest on saving accounts is usually very low 3-4%. If a large part of a bank's deposits comes from these funds, it means that the bank
| 1 |
what is full form of casa in banking
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1529
],
"text": [
"Abigail Hawk"
]
}
|
of six episodes in the first half of the season. Later, it was confirmed "Whiskey Cavalier" was picked up to series. Lauren Cohan Lauren Cohan (born January 7, 1982) is an American actress and model. She is known for her role as Maggie Greene on the horror drama series "The Walking Dead". She is also known for her roles as Bela Talbot on the fantasy horror series "Supernatural" (2007–2008), Rose on the supernatural drama series "The Vampire Diaries" (2010–2012), and Vivian McArthur Volkoff on the action comedy series "Chuck" (2011). In addition to her television career, Cohan has also appeared </s> Seychelle Gabriel Seychelle Suzanne Gabriel (born March 25, 1991) is an American actress. She is known for her roles in the feature films "The Spirit" (2008), "The Last Airbender" (2010), and "Honey 2" (2011) and the animated television program "The Legend of Korra". She is also known for playing Lourdes Delgado in the TNT series "Falling Skies". Gabriel was born in Burbank, California, the daughter of Michelle and Guy Gabriel. She has a brother named Dylan DiForte Gabriel, who works as a sound engineer. Her father is of Mexican and French descent, while her mother is of Italian ancestry. Gabriel </s> was changed to "Det. Abigail Baker" in subsequent episodes) in 2010, and thereafter appeared in all but a handful of episodes. In October 2017, Hawk was a guest of honor at the Spring Gala of HeartShare Human Services of New York, and received the Linda Dano Award. Hawk is married to FDNY Lieutenant Bryan Spies. Abigail Hawk Abigail Hawk (born Abigail Diane Gustafson, May 4 1985) is an American actress known for playing Samantha Bonner in the 1995 TV series "Reality Check", Detective Abigail Baker in "Blue Bloods", Riley Thomas in the 2016 holiday TV movie, "A Christmas in Vermont",
| 1 |
who is the actress that plays baker on blue bloods
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1436
],
"text": [
"the first nuclear weapons"
]
}
|
membranes, with each successive stage containing a slightly more enriched mixture. Research into the process was carried out at Columbia University by a group that included Harold Urey, Karl P. Cohen, and John R. Dunning. In November 1942 the Military Policy Committee approved the construction of a 600-stage gaseous diffusion plant. On 14 December, M. W. Kellogg accepted an offer to construct the plant, which was codenamed K-25. A cost plus fixed-fee contract was negotiated, eventually totaling $2.5 million. A separate corporate entity called Kellex was created for the project, headed by Percival C. Keith, one of Kellogg's vice presidents. </s> delivered on 2 July 1945. Three more hemispheres followed on 23 July and were delivered three days later. Because of the complexity of an implosion-style weapon, it was decided that, despite the waste of fissile material, an initial test would be required. Groves approved the test, subject to the active material being recovered. Consideration was therefore given to a controlled fizzle, but Oppenheimer opted instead for a full-scale nuclear test, codenamed "Trinity". In March 1944, planning for the test was assigned to Kenneth Bainbridge, a professor of physics at Harvard, working under Kistiakowsky. Bainbridge selected the bombing range near Alamogordo </s> Manhattan Project The Manhattan Project was a research and development undertaking during World War II that produced the first nuclear weapons. It was led by the United States with the support of the United Kingdom and Canada. From 1942 to 1946, the project was under the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Nuclear physicist Robert Oppenheimer was the director of the Los Alamos Laboratory that designed the actual bombs. The Army component of the project was designated the Manhattan District; "Manhattan" gradually superseded the official codename, Development of Substitute Materials, for the entire
| 1 |
the u.s. manhattan project of 1945 was responsible for developing
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
810
],
"text": [
"abyssal plains"
]
}
|
is characterized by different kinds of crust, oceanic crust and continental crust. Oceans cover 70% of the Earth's surface. Because oceans lie lower than continents, the former serve as sedimentary basins that collect sediment eroded from the continents, known as clastic sediments, as well as precipitation sediments. Ocean basins also serve as repositories for the skeletons of carbonate- and silica-secreting organisms such as coral reefs, diatoms, radiolarians, and foraminifera. Geologically, an oceanic basin may be actively changing size or may be relatively, tectonically inactive, depending on whether there is a moving plate tectonic boundary associated with it. The elements of </s> an active - and growing - oceanic basin include an elevated mid-ocean ridge, flanking abyssal hills leading down to abyssal plains. The elements of an active oceanic basin often include the oceanic trench associated with a subduction zone. The Atlantic ocean and the Arctic ocean are good examples of active, growing oceanic basins, whereas the Mediterranean Sea is shrinking. The Pacific Ocean is also an active, shrinking oceanic basin, even though it has both spreading ridge and oceanic trenches. Perhaps the best example of an inactive oceanic basin is the Gulf of Mexico, which formed in Jurassic times and has </s> Rheic Ocean The Rheic Ocean was an ocean which separated two major palaeocontinents, Gondwana and Laurussia (Laurentia-Baltica-Avalonia). One of the principal oceans of the Palaeozoic, its sutures today stretch from Mexico to Turkey and its closure resulted in the assembly of the supercontinent Pangaea and the formation of the Variscan–Alleghenian–Ouachita orogenies. The ocean located between Gondwana and Laurentia in the Early Cambrian was named for Iapetus, in Greek mythology the father of Atlas, just as the Iapetus Ocean was the predecessor of the Atlantic Ocean. The ocean between Gondwana and Laurussia (Laurentia–Baltica–Avalonia) in the Late Cambrian-Early Ordovician was named the
| 1 |
what is the deepest part of the ocean basin
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1612
],
"text": [
"Lindsey Buckingham"
]
}
|
around. We eventually had a tremendous laugh about it, and when I later told him that I was dyslexic, it finally made sense." "Go Your Own Way" has achieved critical acclaim in retrospective reviews. Daryl Easlea of BBC called Buckingham's compositions the best tracks on Rumours, "Go Your Own Way" included. Matthew Greenwald (of AllMusic) noted the song's folky sound, reminiscent of pre-Beatles bands like The Everly Brothers. He also heavily praises the lively chord changes and bombastic choruses. "All of these factors, plus a great performance from the band (especially Buckingham's exquisite guitar solo) helped make the song one </s> piecing together six different lead guitar takes. He accomplished this by pulling up individual guitar solos through faders, and would mute them before bringing up the next fader. In the final mix of the song, the kick drum became too overpowering at the end of the song, to the point where it would create a pumping effect together with the rhythm guitar from the radio compression. Producer/engineer Richard Dashut argued that they would not have encountered this "lucky mistake" had they mixed the song digitally. Other overdubs include a Hammond B3 organ, several electric and acoustic guitars, layered backing vocals, </s> It was the first song Buckingham wrote for the "Rumours" album, and in its earliest form, consisted of the chord progression and a basic outline of the lyrics. All five members had seen their relationships crumble; Christine McVie and John McVie had divorced, Mick Fleetwood separated from his wife for the second time, and Stevie Nicks and Lindsey Buckingham were no longer together, often finding themselves bickering and berating each other. Fleetwood, the band's drummer, recalls how the house's eerie atmosphere exacerbated the group's low morale: It was hardly a vacation. Aside from the obvious unstated tension, I remember the
| 1 |
who sang lead vocals on go your own way
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
258
],
"text": [
"The New York Times"
]
}
|
became proverbial. Fyodor Dostoevsky in his novel "Demons" wrote, 'Belinsky was just like Krylov's Inquisitive Man, who didn't notice the elephant in the museum...' The "Oxford English Dictionary" gives the first recorded use of the phrase, as a simile, in "The New York Times" on June 20, 1959: "Financing schools has become a problem about equal to having an elephant in the living room. It's so big you just can't ignore it." This idiomatic expression may have been in general use much earlier than 1959. For example, the phrase appears 44 years earlier in the pages of the British "Journal </s> phrase "elephant in the corner" which is infrequently used to the same effect. Logician and philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein used an example of a rhinoceros in the room to show the impossibility of proving negative existential statements. "Mokita" is a word in the Kilivila language, which is spoken on Kiriwina, the largest of the Trobriand Islands (near Papua New Guinea). It means "truth we all know but agree not to talk about." Elephant in the room "Elephant in the room" is an English-language metaphorical idiom for an obvious problem or risk that no one wants to discuss. It is based on </s> or pinnae, contain numerous blood vessels called capillaries. Warm blood flows into the capillaries, helping to release excess body heat into the environment. This occurs when the pinnae are still, and the animal can enhance the effect by flapping them. Larger ear surfaces contain more capillaries, and more heat can be released. Of all the elephants, African bush elephants live in the hottest climates, and have the largest ear flaps. Elephants are capable of hearing at low frequencies and are most sensitive at 1 kHz. The trunk, or proboscis, is a fusion of the nose and upper lip, although in
| 1 |
where does the term elephant in the room come from
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
591
],
"text": [
"Nirmala Sitharaman"
]
}
|
Minister of Defence (India) The Minister of Defence is the head of the Ministry of Defence of the Government of India. They are often assisted by a Minister of State for Defence and less-commonly, the lower-ranked Deputy Minister of Defence. The defence minister additionally serves as President of the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, and as Chancellor of the Defence Institute of Advanced Technology and of the National Defence University. The first defence minister of independent India was Baldev Singh, who served in Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet during 1947–52. Nirmala Sitharaman, the current defence minister of India is </s> Jaswinder Singh Sandhu (general) Lieutenant General Jaswinder Singh Sandhu, UYSM, AVSM, VSM is the current Military Secretary of the Indian Army and assumed office on 15 December 2017. He was the 46th Commander, XV Corps of the Indian Army and was in office from 1 November 2016 to 14 December 2017. He assumed the post from Lt General Satish Dua and was succeeded by Lt General A K Bhatt. Sandhu has attended the Higher Command Course at Army War College, Mhow; Defence Services Staff College, Wellington; and National Defence College, Delhi. Sandhu was commissioned into 5 Gorkha Rifles. He has </s> defence of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, and to contribute to peace-making and peace-keeping duties worldwide under sub-regional and global organizations of which Nigeria is a member". The aims and objectives of the Ministry of Defence which are derived from the National Defence Policy are as follows: Ministry of Defence (Nigeria) The Ministry of Defence is the government department charged with ensuring Nigeria's national security. It consists of the defence services headquarters, the Nigerian Army, the Nigerian Air Force, the Nigerian Navy, and other defence agencies and departments. The current Minister of Defence is Mansur Dan Ali.
| 1 |
who is the present defence minister of karnataka
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1698
],
"text": [
"walls"
]
}
|
to the filtrate in the nephron and aids in the reabsorption of water. Blood is filtered in the glomerulus by solute size. Ions such as sodium, chloride, potassium, and calcium are easily filtered, as is glucose. Proteins are not passed through the glomerular filter because of their large size, and do not appear in the filtrate or urine unless a disease process has affected the glomerular capsule or the proximal and distal convoluted tubules of the nephron. Though the renal medulla only receives a small percentage of the renal blood flow, the oxygen extraction is very high, causing a low </s> is generated through the active functioning of the NaKATPase. As the cotransport of glucose with sodium from the lumen does not directly require ATP hydrolysis but depends upon the action of the ATPase, this is described as secondary active transport. There are two types of secondary active transporter found within the kidney tubule; close to the glomerulus, where glucose levels are high, SGLT2 has a low affinity yet high capacity for glucose transport. Close to the loop of Henle and in the distal convoluted tubule of the nephron where much glucose has been reabsorbed into the bloodstream, SGLT1 transporters are </s> Renal glucose reabsorption Renal glucose reabsorption is the part of kidney (renal) physiology that deals with the retrieval of filtered glucose, preventing it from disappearing from the body through the urine. If glucose is not reabsorbed by the kidney, it appears in the urine, in a condition known as glucosuria. This is associated with diabetes mellitus. Firstly, the glucose in the proximal tubule is co-transported with sodium ions into the proximal convoluted tubule walls via the SGLT2 cotransporter. Some (typically smaller) amino acids are also transported in this way. Once in the tubule wall, the glucose and amino acids diffuse
| 1 |
where does primary active transport of sodium occur in the proximal convoluted tubule cells
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1341
],
"text": [
"1967"
]
}
|
Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 15% based on 27 reviews, and an average rating of 3.9/10. On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 40 out of 100, based on 10 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". In Europe, the film received more positive reviews. According to aggregator Mymovies.it, Mine was rated 3.20 stars out of 5. Mine (2016 film) Mine is a 2016 psychological thriller film co-written and co-directed by Fabio Guaglione and Fabio Resinaro, in their feature film directorial debut. In North Africa, US Marine sniper Mike Stevens and his spotter Tommy </s> Successfully reunited, they tie the knot once again, this time with the children involved. Quaid and some of the child actors appeared on the November 22, 2005 episode of "Dr. Phil" to promote the film. The film opened at number three, with an opening weekend of $17,461,108 in the US. Its final North American box office was $53,412,862, and its international box office was $18,615,890, earning a combined total of $72,028,752, well above its $45 million production budget. The film received generally negative reviews from critics but mixed to positive reviews from audiences. On Rotten Tomatoes it has an approval </s> exactly how much the book informed the final shooting script is impossible to determine. Production began in 1967 with Henry Fonda definitely signed on to portray Frank. Mort Lachman, who had been one of Bob Hope's writers, joined the writing team at the recommendation of Shavelson. Leonard Spigelgass received no on-screen writing credit for his efforts in this film. Filming was done largely on-location in Alameda and San Francisco, California with Mike's high-school graduation being filmed at Grant High School in southern California (Frank Beardsley's home, into which the blended family eventually moved, was in Carmel). The total budget is
| 1 |
where was the movie yours mine and ours filmed
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
1404
],
"text": [
"Nancy Cartwright"
]
}
|
and that "in Brockman's journalism, we see some of the modern news media's ugliest biases", of which he says are glibness, amplification, and sensationalism. MSN called Brockman one of the worst TV news anchors. "You Kent Always Say What You Want" was well received by critics. IGN called it the second best episode of the season. Playmates Toys created a Kent Brockman action figure for its World of Springfield toy line which was released in July 2001. Kent Brockman Kent Brockman is a fictional character in the animated television series "The Simpsons". He is voiced by Harry Shearer and first </s> written by Ken Levine and David Isaacs and directed by Mark Kirkland. It was Kirkland's first directing role, and he has since directed many episodes. Singer Tony Bennett guest starred as himself and actor Tom Poston guest starred as the Capital City Capitals's mascot, the Capital City Goofball. Homer's chants are a reference to American baseball fan Wild Bill Hagy, who received fame for his chants at Baltimore's Memorial Stadium. Since airing, the episode has received mostly positive reviews from television critics. It acquired a Nielsen rating of 14.9, and was the highest-rated show on the Fox network the week </s> Bart Simpson Bartholomew JoJo "Bart" Simpson is a fictional character in the American animated television series "The Simpsons" and part of the Simpson family. He is voiced by Nancy Cartwright and first appeared on television in "The Tracey Ullman Show" short "Good Night" on April 19, 1987. Cartoonist Matt Groening created and designed Bart while waiting in the lobby of James L. Brooks' office. Groening had been called to pitch a series of shorts based on his comic strip, "Life in Hell", but instead decided to create a new set of characters. While the rest of the characters were named
| 1 |
who does the voice over for bart simpson
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
158
],
"text": [
"Syed Akbaruddin"
]
}
|
Democracy Fund was USD 250 million for 2009. India has a permanent mission to the UN, which is led by the Permanent Representative (UN Ambassador), currently Syed Akbaruddin, who was appointed in January 2016. India and the United Nations India was among the original members of the United Nations that signed the Declaration by United Nations at Washington, D.C. on 1944 October and also participated in the United Nations Conference on International Organization at San Francisco from 25 April to 26 June 1945. As a founding member of the United Nations, India strongly supports the purposes and principles of the </s> India and the United Nations India was among the original members of the United Nations that signed the Declaration by United Nations at Washington, D.C. on 1944 October and also participated in the United Nations Conference on International Organization at San Francisco from 25 April to 26 June 1945. As a founding member of the United Nations, India strongly supports the purposes and principles of the UN and has made significant contributions in implementing the goals of the Charter, and the evolution of the UN's specialised programmes and agencies. India has been a member of the UN Security Council for </s> Ireland and India which led to the country's investment in Northern Ireland businesses. The position is a largely honorary title and Sharma said he was enormously proud to be given the job at Queen's. Kamalesh Sharma Kamalesh Sharma, GCVO (born 30 September 1941) is an Indian diplomat. He was the 5th Secretary General of the Commonwealth of Nations from 2008 to 2016, having previously served as the High Commissioner for India in London. Kamalesh Sharma is an alumnus of the Modern School, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi, St. Stephen's College in Delhi and King's College, Cambridge. Sharma was an officer in
| 1 |
who served as the ambassador of india in un
|
None
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{
"answer_start": [
172
],
"text": [
"Paracelsus"
]
}
|
As a defense against predation, many plants contain toxic chemicals the action of which is not immediately apparent, or easily tied to the plant rather than other factors. Paracelsus (1493–1541) developed the concept, writing that "Nature marks each growth ... according to its curative benefit", and it was followed by Giambattista della Porta in his "Phytognomonica" (1588). The writings of Jakob Böhme (1575–1624) spread the doctrine of signatures. He suggested that God marked objects with a sign, or "signature", for their purpose. Plants bearing parts that resembled human body-parts, animals, or other objects were thought to have useful relevance to </s> Nyctography Nyctography is a form of substitution cipher writing created by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson) in 1891. Nyctography is written with a nyctograph (also invented by Carroll) and uses a system of dots and strokes all based on a dot placed in the upper left corner. Using the Nyctograph, one could quickly jot down ideas or notes without the aid of light. Carroll invented the Nyctograph and Nyctography because he was often awakened during the night with thoughts that needed to be written down immediately, and didn't want to go through the lengthy process of lighting a lamp just </s> of their flocks, their sacks of grain and their money the ancients used tallying: accumulating stones or marks scratched on sticks or making discrete symbols in clay. Through the Babylonian and Egyptian use of marks and symbols, eventually Roman numerals and the abacus evolved (Dilson, p. 16–41). Tally marks appear prominently in unary numeral system arithmetic used in Turing machine and Post–Turing machine computations. The work of the ancient Greek geometers (Euclidean algorithm), the Indian mathematician Brahmagupta, and the Persian mathematician Al-Khwarizmi (from whose name the terms "algorism" and "algorithm" are derived), and Western European mathematicians culminated in Leibniz's notion
| 1 |
who came up with the doctrine of signatures
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
810
],
"text": [
"mustelid"
]
}
|
tested. However, this modified snare still if improperly set will reduce the effectiveness at releasing trapped marten, therefore education and training programs have begun to improve correct setting and increase participation in snare regulations. Newfoundland pine marten The Newfoundland pine marten ("Martes americana atrata") is a genetically distinct subspecies of the American marten ("Martes americana") found only on the island of Newfoundland in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada; it is sometimes referred to as the "American marten (Newfoundland population)" and is one of only 14 species of land mammals native to the island. The marten was listed as </s> Fisher (animal) The fisher ("Pekania pennanti") is a small, carnivorous mammal native to North America. It is a member of the mustelid family (commonly referred to as the weasel family), and is in the monospecific genus Pekania. The fisher is closely related to, but larger than the American marten ("Martes americana"). The fisher is a forest-dwelling creature whose range covers much of the boreal forest in Canada to the northern United States. Names derived from aboriginal languages include "pekan", "pequam", "wejack", and "woolang". It is sometimes misleadingly referred to as a fisher cat, although it is not a cat. Males </s> a mixture of characters. One such bird, a vagrant in Suffolk, England in 1982, the "Sizewell bunting", is documented and illustrated with photographs in "British Birds" Some doubt has been cast upon male birds which appear to all intents and purposes to be pure pine buntings, but show yellow primary fringes. Previously, in Britain, these were regarded as potentially hybrid birds, and not accepted by the British Birds Rarities Committee. However, since 2004, BBRC has regarded these birds as acceptable if they also meet the following conditions: The pine bunting's natural food consists seeds, and when feeding young, insects. The
| 1 |
what type of animal is a pine marten
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
973
],
"text": [
"January 2015"
]
}
|
one member on the East of England Regional Assembly, now defunct. Broads Authority The Broads Authority is the agency which has statutory responsibility for the Broads in England. Originally, the Nature Conservancy Council (now Natural England), pressed for a special authority to manage the Broads which had been neglected for a long time. In 1978, the forerunner to the present-day Broads Authority was established by the Countryside Commission (now also Natural England). Ten years later, it had become clear that a statutory body was needed, and a special Act of Parliament, "The Norfolk and Suffolk Broads Act" 1988 (referred to </s> to the national parks, but is also the third-largest inland navigation authority. Because of its navigation role the Broads Authority was established under its own legislation on 1 April 1989. The Broads Authority Act 2009, which was promoted through Parliament by the authority, is intended to improve public safety on the water. In January 2015 the Broads Authority approved a change in name of the area to the Broads National Park, to recognise that the status of the area is equivalent to the English National Parks, that the Broads Authority shares the same two first purposes (relating to conservation and </s> designated a national park on 1 March 2005. The South Downs, the last of the 12 areas chosen in the 1947 Hobhouse Report, was designated as South Downs National Park by then-Secretary of State Hilary Benn in March 2009. The structure set up by the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949 was amended by: Further amendments are made by the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act 2006, under which English Nature, the Countryside Agency and the Rural Development Service merged on 1 October 2006 to form new bodies called Natural England and the Commission for Rural Communities.
| 1 |
when did the norfolk broads become a national park
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
409
],
"text": [
"Frenchman Romain Dumas"
]
}
|
to the car's rear motor pack before the halfway point. Had this not happened he had expected his run to be 30 seconds faster. In 2016 gasoline again took top honours but electric completed the podium taking second (Rhys Millen) and third (Tetsuya Yamano) as well as fifth (Nobuhiro Tajima) places overall. At the 2018 event, an electric car set a new overall record for the first time in the event's history. Frenchman Romain Dumas completed the course in the all-electric Volkswagen I.D. R with a time of 7:57.148, breaking the 8 minute barrier for the first time. The Pikes </s> 2018 In the men's race Czech Jaroslav Kulhavy notched up his third win, this time with young American Howard Grotts (Investec Songo Specialized). The powerful team made for a formidable combination and eventually dominated the category despite constant attacks from their chief adversaries – Cannondale Factory Racing and Canyon Topeak. In the women's race Dane Annika Langvad and American newcomer Kate Courtney (Investec Songo Specialized) were in total control from the Prologue, eventually securing the former's fourth win out of four starts by a whopping 46 minutes and bagging every stage expect for the Grand Finale at Val de Vie </s> Millen, in the Time Attack Division. During the event Mike Ryan spun his big rig in a hairpin in a section called the "W"s, hitting the guard rail, he then managed to execute a three-point turn and continued on course, at which point he broke his old record by 5 seconds. This highlighted the change that a fully paved course made to the speed of the event. The 2012 event also saw the first motorcycle to achieve a sub 10 minute time with Carlin Dunne in the 1205 Division riding a Ducati with a time of 9:52.819 which was only
| 1 |
who won the 2018 pikes peak hill climb
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1272
],
"text": [
"Hasan Ali"
]
}
|
last win was in 2009; since then, India won seven games against Pakistan across ICC tournaments consecutively. Their most recent clash was on 4 June 2017, during the group stages of the ongoing Champions Trophy where India won by 124 runs (D/L method). Much of the pre-match analysis envisioned a strong contest between India's batting lineup and Pakistan's bowling side, both of which were considered the strengths of their respective teams and remained formidable in this tournament. Ranked eighth in the ICC ODI Championship at the start of the tournament, Pakistan started poorly, before improving progressively in each game. They </s> run out for 59 runs off the last ball of the 22nd over. Zaman, who seemed to have been out for 3 runs, only for a no-ball by Jasprit Bumrah to save him, continued on his way to a 92-ball century – his first at ODI level – eventually falling to Hardik Pandya on the first ball of the 33rd over. He made 114 runs from 106 balls, which included twelve fours and three sixes. After his dismissal, the other Pakistani batsmen kept the score ticking over. Mohammad Hafeez plundered 57 not out from 37 balls, including four fours and </s> from eighth to sixth position, jumping ahead of Sri Lanka and Bangladesh. In the bowlers' rankings, Hasan Ali climbed 12 spots to reach seventh, while Babar Azam rose by three ranks to fifth on the batting rankings. 2017 ICC Champions Trophy Final The final of the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy was played on 18 June 2017 between Pakistan and India at The Oval in London, to determine the winner of the eighth edition of the ICC Champions Trophy. Pakistan qualified for the final by defeating the hosts England convincingly by 8 wickets in the first semi-final at Cardiff in Wales
| 1 |
who won the golden ball in champions trophy 2017
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1036
],
"text": [
"Psalm 110"
]
}
|
the world. Broadly speaking, it is the study of the destiny of man as it is revealed in the Bible, which is the primary source for all Christian eschatology studies. The word eschatology (pronounced "eskatology") is derived from two Greek words meaning "last" and "study" (ἔσχατος, last; and λογία, lit. discourse). Eschatology is concerned with the afterlife, beginning with death and the personal judgment which follows the death of the individual, and which is followed by the destination of heaven or hell. (In Catholic theology, heaven is sometimes preceded by purgatory.) Eschatology also concerns itself with events which are said </s> Threefold office The threefold office () of Jesus Christ is a Christian doctrine based upon the teachings of the Old Testament of which Christians hold different views. It was described by Eusebius and more fully developed by John Calvin. The doctrine states that Jesus Christ performed three functions (or "offices") in his earthly ministry – those of prophet (Deuteronomy 18:14-22), priest (Psalm 110:1-4), and king (Psalm 2) In the Old Testament, the appointment of someone to any of these three positions could be sanctioned by anointing him by pouring oil over his head. Thus the term messiah, meaning "anointed one", </s> his Person from the earliest days of Christianity. Luke's Christology centers on the dialectics of the dual natures of the earthly and heavenly manifestations of existence of the Christ, while Matthew's Christology focuses on the mission of Jesus and his role as the savior. The salvific emphasis of later impacted the theological issues and the devotions to Holy Name of Jesus. The accounts of the crucifixion and subsequent resurrection of Jesus provides a rich background for Christological analysis, from the canonical Gospels to the Pauline Epistles. A central element in the Christology presented in the Acts of the Apostles is
| 1 |
the book that describes how christ fulfills the function of a priest is
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
756
],
"text": [
"The Starship"
]
}
|
Sikorsky VS-44 The Sikorsky VS-44 was a large four-engined flying boat built in the United States in the early 1940s by Sikorsky Aircraft. The VS-44 was designed primarily for the transatlantic passenger market, with a capacity of 40+ passengers. Three units were produced: "Excalibur", "Excambian", and "Exeter". In the early 1930s, the primary mode of long-distance air travel over oceans was in flying boats, due to the ease of constructing docking facilities on shore without having to construct runways, and the possibility of malfunction forcing a sea landing. One flying boat designer was Russian immigrant Igor Sikorsky who had founded </s> a crash. The performance of fire-retardant fuel was also tested. The first 720 (N7201U) was later renamed "The Starship" and became a private charter jet used mainly by touring rock bands. Its main user was Led Zeppelin in the 1970s. The seating capacity was reduced and a bar with a built-in electric organ was added, along with beds, a shower, a lounge area, a TV, and video cassette player. Honeywell operated the last Boeing 720 in the United States, flying out of Sky Harbor airport in Phoenix. The aircraft had been modified with an extra engine nacelle mounted on the </s> the band's name emblazoned on the jet in the DVD for the infamous California Jam rock festival, entitled "Live in California 74". In an interview with "Circus" magazine in 1974, Deep Purple's Jon Lord explained: "It's a 707 put together by a firm in L.A. that Sinatra, Dylan and The Band just used and Elton John uses. It has a lounge, a bedroom, a shower and a study. It's supposed to look as little as a plane as possible." The Rolling Stones, The Allman Brothers Band and Alice Cooper were "Starship" clients. Peter Frampton was the last to charter "The
| 1 |
what was the name of led zeppelin 's private jet
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
678
],
"text": [
"1984"
]
}
|
Kevin McAlea Kevin McAlea is an Irish keyboard player and songwriter, known for his work with Barclay James Harvest and Kate Bush and for writing English lyrics for the song , as the UK hit "99 Red Balloons". He also plays saxophone, uilleann pipes and guitar. McAlea was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland. He attended Belfast. He performed with Kate Bush, on her only tour, 1979's "The Tour of Life", and again during her 2014 Hammersmith Apollo residency, "Before the Dawn". He has also worked with Bees Make Honey, Clannad, Barbara Dixon, Dr Feelgood, Enya, David Gilmour, Roy Harper, Kirsty </s> La Land". The film was first released on VHS by Embassy Home Entertainment in 1984. A laserdisc of it was later released by The Criterion Collection in 1986, and was produced by Criterion, Janus Films, and Voyager Press. Included in it was Lamorisse's award-winning short "White Mane" (1953). A DVD version became available in 2008, and a Blu-Ray version was released in the United Kingdom on January 18, 2010; it has now been confirmed as region-free. A tie-in book was first published by Doubleday Books, (now Penguin Random House), in 1957, using black and white and color stills from the </s> in 1971. However, because editor Sean Haldane omitted a number of poems 'because they were light verse, or political verse, which fulfilled a temporal need,' Leslie published his own collected edition, "O’Malley to the Reds and Other Poems", in 1972. Jennifer Fandel wrote in "ForeWord Review": Leslie won the 1938 Governor General's Award for his book, "By Stubborn Stars". The lyrics to Leslie's song "Cape Breton Lullaby" (set to a different, traditional melody) have been recorded by several Canadian Celtic artists, including Catherine Mackinnon, Ryan's Fancy and The Cottars. Leslie was the subject of a 2008 VisionTV documentary, "God’s Red
| 1 |
when was the song 99 red balloons written
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
380
],
"text": [
"January 2005"
]
}
|
italic script. Signs in Northern Ireland are in English only. Warning signs in the Republic have a yellow background and are diamond-shaped, those in Northern Ireland are triangle-shaped and have a white background with a red border. Speed limits in Northern Ireland are specified in miles per hour. Those in the Republic use kilometres per hour (km/h), a change introduced on 20 January 2005. This involved the provision of 58,000 new metric speed limit signs, replacing and supplementing 35,000 imperial signs. There have been routes and trackways in Ireland connecting settlements and facilitating trade since ancient times. Ireland was never </s> under this Act. The first regulations made were the "Road Traffic (Speed Limits) Regulations, 1963" which set down a speed limit of for all roads except those subject to a built up area speed limit of or special speed limit of . Throughout the mid to late 1960s local authorities studied roads in their areas and had regulations drafted specifically for their county which prescribed speed limits of and along specifically named roads in their administrative area. On 1 April 1969 the Minister for the Environment through the "Road Traffic (General Speed Limit) Regulations, 1969" finally prescribed a general national </s> was spent on national primary routes between 1994 and 1999. Four key strategic corridors were identified for major improvements. These programmes meant that by the end of 1993, 35% of the national road network was "adequate or improved", 53% (with improvements to another 11% of the network underway) by the end of 1999. Some changes were made to the national road network in the 1980s and 1990s. In 1980, two national secondary roads (N84 and N85) were added to the network with the N86 being added in 1986. These roads had previously been either Trunk or regional roads. In 1994,
| 1 |
when did ireland change from miles to kilometers
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1344
],
"text": [
"Caribbean Sea"
]
}
|
sea where the terrain flattens out. There are numerous rivers descending from the mountains of both islands, which provide fresh water to the local population. St. Kitts also has one small lake, a salt pond. The national bird is the brown pelican. There are 176 species of birds. By the Köppen climate classification, St. Kitts has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen "Aw") and Nevis has a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen "Am"). Mean monthly temperatures in Oranjestad varies little from to . Yearly rainfall is approximately , although it has varied from to in the period 1901-2015. African descent 92.5%, Multiracial </s> land Land use: <br>"arable land:" 19.44% <br>"permanent crops:" 2.78% <br>"other:" 77.78% (2005) Irrigated land: NA km² Natural hazards: hurricanes (July to October) Environment - current issues: NA Environment - international agreements: <br>"party to:" Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling <br>"signed, but not ratified:" none of the selected agreements Geography of Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis is a twin island country with a total landmass of just . The island of St. Kitts, the larger of the two, is in size and is located at latitude </s> Saint Croix Saint Croix () is an island in the Caribbean Sea, and a county and constituent district of the United States Virgin Islands (USVI), an unincorporated territory of the United States. St. Croix is the largest of the islands in the territory. However, the territory's capital, Charlotte Amalie, is located on Saint Thomas. As of the 2010 United States Census, St. Croix's population was 50,601, its highest point is Mount Eagle, at . St. Croix's nickname is "Twin City", for its two towns, Frederiksted on the western end and Christiansted on the north-east part of the island. The island
| 1 |
where is st. kitts located on the world map
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
346
],
"text": [
"Gulf of Mexico"
]
}
|
Mississippi River The Mississippi River is the second longest river of the United States and the chief river of the second-largest drainage system on the North American continent, second only to the Hudson Bay drainage system. Its source is Lake Itasca in northern Minnesota and it flows generally south for to the Mississippi River Delta in the Gulf of Mexico. With its many tributaries, the Mississippi's watershed drains all or parts of 32 U.S. states and two Canadian provinces between the Rocky and Appalachian Mountains. The main stem is entirely within the United States; the total drainage basin is , </s> hunting and gathering Native American peoples and is considered one of the few independent centers of plant domestication in human history. Evidence of early cultivation of sunflower, a goosefoot, a marsh elder and an indigenous squash dates to the 4th millennium BCE. The lifestyle gradually became more settled after around 1000 BCE during what is now called the Woodland period, with increasing evidence of shelter construction, pottery, weaving and other practices. A network of trade routes referred to as the Hopewell interaction sphere was active along the waterways between about 200 and 500 CE, spreading common cultural practices over the </s> barge transportation, primarily of bulk commodities. The Mississippi River carries 60% of U.S. grain shipments, 22% of oil and gas shipments, and 20% of coal. The Upper Mississippi River spans around 1,250 miles from Lake Itasca to Cairo. Most of the Upper Mississippi goes through the center of the Driftless Area, around 15,000 square miles in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, and Illinois that has managed to stay free of glacial flows covering the past two million years. It is defined by a multitude of limestone bluffs that have been molded all the way since the last ice age, due to water
| 1 |
into what body of water does the mississippi river system empty
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
817
],
"text": [
"Charlie Hunnam"
]
}
|
Shepard and Eric Roberts; the 2001 mini series "The Mists of Avalon"; and the 2002 mini series "Julius Caesar" starring Jeremy Sisto, Christopher Walken and the late Richard Harris in his penultimate role. In 2004 he directed a feature film/TV two-parter "Sword Of Xanten" (aka Ring of the Nibelungs and aka ), based on the Volsunga saga and the Nibelungenlied. In 2008, his film "Der Baader Meinhof Komplex" was released in Germany. The critically acclaimed drama was nominated for a Golden Globe and an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film. Uli Edel Uli Edel (born 11 April 1947) is a </s> King Arthur: Legend of the Sword King Arthur: Legend of the Sword is a 2017 epic fantasy film written and directed by Guy Ritchie and co-written by Joby Harold and Lionel Wigram, inspired by Arthurian legends. The film stars Charlie Hunnam as the title character and Jude Law as the tyrannical king Vortigern who is attempting to kill him, with Àstrid Bergès-Frisbey, Djimon Hounsou, Aidan Gillen, and Eric Bana in supporting roles. "King Arthur" premiered at the TCL Chinese Theater on 8 May 2017 and was theatrically released in 2D and RealD 3D on 12 May 2017 in the United </s> DVD of "", Mortensen was a last-minute replacement for Stuart Townsend, and would not have taken the part of Aragorn had it not been for his son's enthusiasm for the J. R. R. Tolkien novel. In "" DVD extras, the film's swordmaster, Bob Anderson, described Mortensen as "the best swordsman I've ever trained." Mortensen often performed his own stunts, and even the injuries he sustained during several of them did not dampen his enthusiasm. At one point during shooting of "The Two Towers", Mortensen, Orlando Bloom, and Brett Beattie (scale double for John Rhys-Davies) all had painful injuries, and during
| 1 |
who plays king arthur legend of the sword
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1211
],
"text": [
"1975"
]
}
|
Human Target (1992 TV series) Human Target is an American action drama television series broadcast by ABC in the United States. It is based on the DC comic book character of the same title created by Len Wein and Carmine Infantino, and developed for television by Danny Bilson and Paul DeMeo. The seven-episode series premiered on July 20, 1992, and last aired on August 29, 1992. The more recent 2010 Fox television series of the same name, is also based on the "Human Target" character. The series follows the adventures of Christopher Chance (Rick Springfield), a Vietnam War vet turned </s> "Emergency!," was executive producer of "Chase." Chase (1973 TV series) Chase is an American crime drama television series that aired on the NBC network from September 11, 1973, to August 28, 1974. The show was a production of Jack Webb's Mark VII Limited for Universal Television and marked the first show created by Stephen J. Cannell, who later became known for creating and/or producing his own programs, including NBC's "The A-Team." Jack Webb directed the pilot, which aired March 24, 1973. The show's title had a double meaning: it was at once the first name of the lead character, Chase </s> 2017. S.W.A.T. (1975 TV series) S.W.A.T. is an American action/crime drama television series about the adventures of a Special Weapons And Tactics (S.W.A.T.) team operating in an unidentified California city. A spin-off of "The Rookies", the series aired on ABC from February 1975 to April 1976. Aaron Spelling and Leonard Goldberg were executive producers. It was created by Robert Hamner and developed by Rick Husky. "S.W.A.T." stars Steve Forrest as the unit's leader, Lt. "Hondo" Harrelson, Robert Urich as Officer Jim Street, Rod Perry as Sgt. David "Deacon" Kay, Mark Shera as Officer Dominic Luca, and James S. Coleman as
| 1 |
when did the tv show swat come out
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
155
],
"text": [
"Basque"
]
}
|
Urquía Urquía is a surname which originated in the municipalities of Isasondo and Arautz (now Oñate), in the province of Guipúzcoa, located in the Spanish Basque country. The villages of Urki Errota, and Urkigoena Urkigoena Azpi are in these districts. "Urquía" signifies birch or "Place of the birches", which breaks down as follows: "Urki" refers to the birch tree, the suffix "a" denotes a locality. Birches were historically planted to mark territorial boundaries in the rural Basque country. There are several variations, such as Urkia, Urquía, Urquilla, Urquiza, Urquijo, Urquiaga, Urkullo, and Urquiola. Urquía, as a surname, is recorded in </s> Del Rosario Del Rosario, in Spanish and Italian languages, and do Rosário in Portuguese language () is a surname that has as its etymology, the Latin preposition, ""de"" meaning ""of the"" and the Latin noun ""rosarium"", meaning ""rosegarden"" or ""garland of roses"" but in this case, takes the meaning of ""rosary"", the Roman Catholic devotion to the Virgin Mary. In fact, its origins are from the Middle Ages, around the 12th century, and it is much associated with the cult of the Virgin Mary at the time when the rose became part of the holy aura, which surrounded anything to </s> Brandin Brandin is both a given name and a surname, most commonly occurring in Sweden. As of 2014, 41.0% of all known bearers of the surname "Brandin" were residents of Sweden (frequency 1:14,396), 24.2% of the United States (1:894,186), 17.3% of France (1:230,130), 4.7% of Germany (1:1,028,572), 3.2% of Belgium (1:216,932), 3.0% of Spain (1:931,795) and 1.9% of Russia (1:4,654,554). In Sweden, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:14,396) in the following counties: In Belgium, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:216,932) only in one region: Wallonia (1:68,851). In France, the frequency
| 1 |
where does the last name urbina come from
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1855
],
"text": [
"46"
]
}
|
Polytene chromosome Polytene chromosomes are large chromosomes which have thousands of DNA strands. They provide a high level of function in certain tissues such as salivary glands. Polytene chromosomes are first reported by E.G.Balbiani in 1881. Polytene chromosomes are found in dipteran flies: the best understood are those of "Drosophila", "Chironomus" and "Rhynchosciara". They are present in another group of arthropods of the class Collembola, a protozoan group Ciliophora, mammalian trophoblasts and antipodal, and suspensor cells in plants. In insects, they are commonly found in the salivary glands when the cells are not dividing. They are produced when repeated rounds </s> as opposed to diploid is associated with a 14% lower risk of being endangered, and a 20% greater chance of being invasive. Polyploidy may be associated with increased vigor and adaptability. Some eukaryotic genome-scale or genome size databases and other sources which may contain the ploidy of many organisms: Ploidy Ploidy () is the number of complete sets of chromosomes in a cell, and hence the number of possible alleles for autosomal and pseudoautosomal genes. Somatic cells, tissues and individuals can be described according to the number of sets present (the ploidy level): monoploid (1 set), diploid (2 sets), triploid </s> polyploid. In mammals and birds, ploidy changes are typically fatal. There is, however, evidence of polyploidy in organisms now considered to be diploid suggesting that polyploidy has contributed to evolutionary diversification in plants and animals through successive rounds of polyploidization and rediploidization. Humans are diploid organisms, carrying two complete sets of chromosomes: one set of 23 chromosomes from their father and one set of 23 chromosomes from their mother. The two sets combined provide a full complement of 46 chromosomes. This total number of chromosomes is called the chromosome number. The number of chromosomes found in a single complete set
| 1 |
how many chromosomes does a human diploid cell have
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1398
],
"text": [
"on the thylakoid membranes"
]
}
|
lumen. The resulting transmembrane proton gradient is used to make ATP via ATP synthase. The overall process of the photosynthetic electron transport chain in chloroplasts is: PS II is extremely complex, a highly organized transmembrane structure that contains a "water-splitting complex", chlorophylls and carotenoid pigments, a "reaction center" (P680), pheophytin (a pigment similar to chlorophyll), and two quinones. It uses the energy of sunlight to transfer electrons from water to a mobile electron carrier in the membrane called "plastoquinone": Plastoquinone, in turn, transfers electrons to "cyt", which feeds them into PS I. The step → P680 is performed by a </s> process in chloroplasts begins when an electron of P680 of PSII attains a higher-energy level. This energy is used to reduce a chain of electron acceptors that have subsequently lowered redox-potentials. This chain of electron acceptors is known as an electron transport chain. When this chain reaches PS I, an electron is again excited, creating a high redox-potential. The electron transport chain of photosynthesis is often put in a diagram called the z-scheme, because the redox diagram from P680 to P700 resembles the letter z. The final product of PSII is plastoquinol, a mobile electron carrier in the membrane. Plastoquinol </s> Light-dependent reactions In photosynthesis, the light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes. The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen, and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma, where the light-independent reactions take place. The thylakoid membrane contains some integral membrane protein complexes that catalyze the light reactions. There are four major protein complexes in the thylakoid membrane: Photosystem II (PSII), Cytochrome b6f complex, Photosystem I (PSI), and ATP synthase. These four complexes work together to ultimately create the products ATP and NADPH. The four photosystems absorb light energy through pigments—primarily the chlorophylls, which are responsible for
| 1 |
where do light dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1296
],
"text": [
"perihelion"
]
}
|
a moon of another planet from its central planet, for instance the angular distance of Io from Jupiter. Here we can also talk about "greatest eastern elongation" and "greatest western elongation". In the case of the moons of Uranus, one often talks about "greatest northern elongation" and "greatest southern elongation" instead, due to the very high inclination of Uranus' axis of rotation.. Elongation (astronomy) In astronomy, a planet's elongation is the angular separation between the Sun and the planet, with Earth as the reference point. The greatest elongation of a given inferior planet occurs when this planet’s position, in its </s> Alpha Centauri Alpha Centauri (α Centauri, abbreviated Alpha Cen or α Cen) is the closest star system to the Solar System at from the Sun. It is a triple star system, consisting of three stars: Alpha Centauri A (officially Rigil Kentaurus), Alpha Centauri B (officially Toliman), and Alpha Centauri C (officially Proxima Centauri). Alpha Centauri A and B are Sun-like stars (Class G and K), and together they form the binary star Alpha Centauri AB. To the naked eye, the two main components appear as a single star with an apparent magnitude of −0.27, forming the brightest point of light </s> lowest and highest parts of an orbit around Earth, while "perihelion" and "aphelion" are the closest and farthest points of an orbit around the Sun.) In the case of planets orbiting a star, the mass of the star and all its satellites are calculated to be at a single point called the barycenter. The paths of all the star's satellites are elliptical orbits about that barycenter. Each satellite in that system will have its own elliptical orbit with the barycenter at one focal point of that ellipse. At any point along its orbit, any satellite will have a certain value
| 1 |
point in the earth 's orbit nearest to the sun
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1258
],
"text": [
"Natalie Schafer"
]
}
|
coast of the U.S. in the second half of the 1980s. She now has two daughters, Arielle and Sophia, and lives in London. She continues with her career, including voice work for Disney and audiobooks for Random House as a narrator. Rosalyn Landor Rosalyn Landor (born 7 October 1958) is an English film, television and stage actress and audio book narrator. Landor was born in Hampstead, London, the daughter of English actor and radio presenter Neil Landor and of an Irish mother. Landor was educated at the Royal Ballet School, Richmond, and at Tolworth Girls' School, in Surrey. A child </s> and "Mrs Dalloway" (1997). In 2001, she moved to Wokingham, to a retirement home funded by the Cinema and Television Benevolent Fund especially for film- and TV-personalities. Nevinson died there on 25 January 2012, aged 93. Nancy Nevinson Nancy Nevinson (26 July 1918 – 25 January 2012) was an India-born English actress. Nevinson was born in Chittagong, East Bengal, British India. Nevison worked on stage, in film and on television. She also dubbed voices for both young and old. She appeared in the films "Foxhole in Cairo" (1960), "Light in the Piazza" (1962), "Mrs. Gibbons' Boys" (1962), "Ring of Spies" </s> hospital's outpatient wing, which was renamed the Natalie Schafer Wing in 1993. Natalie Schafer Natalie Schafer (November 5, 1900 – April 10, 1991) was an American actress of film, stage and television, known for her role as Lovey Howell on the sitcom "Gilligan's Island" (1964–67). Natalie Schafer was born November 5, 1900 in Red Bank, New Jersey and raised in Manhattan, New York, the eldest of the three children of Jennie (née Tim; family name originally "Tein") and Charles Emanual Schafer, both of German Jewish descent. Schafer began her career as an actress on Broadway before moving to Los Angeles
| 1 |
who played mrs howell on gilligan 's island
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1517
],
"text": [
"1933"
]
}
|
saturated with water. Therefore, the lower the humidity, such as in dry desert regions, the better the system works. Car coolers were popular, especially among summer tourists visiting or crossing the southwestern United States states of California, Arizona, Texas, New Mexico, and Nevada. In the refrigeration cycle, heat is transported from the passenger compartment to the environment. A refrigerator is an example of such a system, as it transports the heat out of the interior and into the ambient environment. Circulating refrigerant gas vapor (which also carries the compressor lubricant oil across the system along with it) from the evaporator </s> on the surface of the thermometer's bulb and that the ice mass was about thick when they stopped the experiment upon reaching . Franklin concluded: "From this experiment one may see the possibility of freezing a man to death on a warm summer's day." In 1820, English scientist and inventor Michael Faraday discovered that compressing and liquefying ammonia could chill air when the liquefied ammonia was allowed to evaporate. In 1842, Florida physician John Gorrie used compressor technology to create ice, which he used to cool air for his patients in his hospital in Apalachicola, Florida. He hoped to eventually </s> Automobile air conditioning Automobile air conditioning (also called A/C) systems use air conditioning to cool the air in a vehicle. A company in New York City in the United States first offered installation of air conditioning for cars in 1933. Most of their customers operated limousines and luxury cars. In 1939, Packard became the first automobile manufacturer to offer an air conditioning unit in its cars. These were manufactured by Bishop and Babcock Co, of Cleveland, Ohio. The "Bishop and Babcock Weather Conditioner" also incorporated a heater. Cars ordered with the new "Weather Conditioner" were shipped from Packard's East Grand
| 1 |
when did cars start to have air conditioning
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
0
],
"text": [
"Archie Campbell"
]
}
|
Archie Campbell Archie Campbell (November 7, 1914 – August 29, 1987) was an American comedian, writer, and star of "Hee Haw", a country-flavored network television variety show. He was also a recording artist with several hits on the RCA label in the 1960s. Campbell studied art at Mars Hill College in Mars Hill, North Carolina, after which he began a radio career at WNOX in Knoxville. After a year alongside Roy Acuff on their "Mid-Day Merry-Go-Round", he relocated to WDOD in Chattanooga, where he stayed until joining the United States Navy in 1941. At the end of World War II, </s> wife Nancy Eberle, along with one grandson. Another son Thomas died in 2003. His longtime friend and partner, Frank Peppiatt, died on November 7, 2012 at the age of 85. John Aylesworth John Bansley Aylesworth (August 18, 1928 – July 28, 2010) was a Canadian television writer, producer, comedian, and actor, best known as co-creator of the American country music television variety show "Hee Haw", which appeared on network television for two years and then ran for decades in first-run syndication. The son of Fredrick and Marie Aylesworth, Aylesworth was born on August 18, 1928, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and </s> graveyard slots, and primarily held the rights in order to be able to air the musical performances as part of their music video library (such as during the "Pure Vintage" block on CMT Pure Country). Reruns of "Hee Haw" began airing on RFD-TV in September 2008, where it currently remains, anchoring the network's Sunday night lineup, although beginning in January 2014 an episode airs on Saturday afternoon and the same episode is rerun the following Sunday night. In 2011, the network began re-airing the earliest episodes from 1969–70 on Thursday evenings. That summer, many of the surviving cast members, along
| 1 |
who sang where oh where are you tonight on hee haw
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
744
],
"text": [
"tube"
]
}
|
Jehan Alain, Jean Langlais, Gerd Zacher, and Petr Eben, wrote post-tonal organ music. Messiaen's music in particular redefined many of the traditional notions of organ registration and technique. Pipe organ The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air (called "wind") through the organ pipes selected via a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called "ranks", each of which has a common timbre and volume throughout the keyboard compass. Most organs have multiple ranks of pipes of differing timbre, pitch, and volume that the player can employ </s> Wind instrument A wind instrument is a musical instrument that contains some type of resonator (usually a tube), in which a column of air is set into vibration by the player blowing into (or over) a mouthpiece set at or near the end of the resonator. The pitch of the vibration is determined by the length of the tube and by manual modifications of the effective length of the vibrating column of air. In the case of some wind instruments, sound is produced by blowing through a reed; others require buzzing into a metal mouthpiece. Almost all wind instruments use </s> Brass instrument A brass instrument is a musical instrument that produces sound by sympathetic vibration of air in a tubular resonator in sympathy with the vibration of the player's lips. Brass instruments are also called "labrosones", literally meaning "lip-vibrated instruments". There are several factors involved in producing different pitches on a brass instrument. Slides, valves, crooks (though they are rarely used today), or keys are used to change vibratory length of tubing, thus changing the available harmonic series, while the player's embouchure, lip tension and air flow serve to select the specific harmonic produced from the available series. The view
| 1 |
the vibrations of brass instruments come from a column of air in a
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
226
],
"text": [
"1964"
]
}
|
crown. The team donned blue jerseys with white sleeves and a small blue star on each shoulder for home games and the negative opposite for away games. Their socks also had two horizontal white stripes overlapping the blue. In 1964 the Cowboys opted for a simpler look (adopting essentially the team's current uniform) by changing their jersey/socks to one solid color with three horizontal stripes on the sleeves; the white jersey featured royal blue stripes with a narrow black border, the royal blue jersey white stripes with the same black outline. The star-shouldered jerseys were eliminated; "TV" numbers appeared just </s> Cowboys to play in the 1967 season, Murchison and Cowboys general manager Tex Schramm announced a plan to build a new stadium in the northwest suburb of Irving. Texas Stadium, along with Arrowhead Stadium (1972), Rich Stadium (1973), and the Pontiac Silverdome (1975), were part of a new wave of football-only stadiums (all with artificial turf) built after the AFL–NFL merger. More so than its contemporaries, Texas Stadium featured a proliferation of luxury boxes, which provided the team with a large new income source exempt from league revenue sharing. It hosted its first game on October 24, 1971, a 44–21 </s> helmets featured the individual player's number on the side in burnt orange above the "Bevo" logo, which was also in burnt orange, with a large burnt-orange stripe down the middle of the helmet. The burnt-orange stripe was removed in 1963 and the helmet featured only the burnt-orange Bevo logo below the player's number, which was also in burnt orange.In 1967, the team abandoned the individual player's number above the logo, and moved the burnt-orange Bevo logo to the center of the helmet's side. With the exception of the 1969 season, this remained the team's helmet design until 1977.In 1969, the
| 1 |
when did the cowboys start wearing white at home
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1369
],
"text": [
"Richard Eugene Blanchard Sr."
]
}
|
biography of Bishop John Branscomb. Blanchard completed “We Remember John” in time for the dedication of the Branscomb Memorial Auditorium in Lakeland, Florida. Certainly Blanchard's most famous song was "Fill My Cup, Lord" (which became a classic). During the 1970s the song was popularized throughout much of the United States by Blanchard's close friend, musician and evangelist Rev. Ray Vaughn. Here are the lyrics to "Fill My Cup, Lord": Like the woman at the well I was seeking<br> For things that could not satisfy;<br> And then I heard my Savior speaking:<br> "Draw from my well that never shall run dry".<br> </s> Claude Gray Claude Gray (born January 26, 1932 in Henderson, Texas) is an American country music singer-songwriter and guitar picker best known for his 1960 hit "Family Bible," which has been covered by many different artists. Gray's other hit, "I'll Just Have Another Cup Of Coffee," was covered and rearranged by Jamaican reggae singer-songwriter Bob Marley, who retitled the song as "One Cup Of Coffee." Alongside artists such as Ray Price, Jim Reeves, Eddy Arnold, Don Gibson and Chet Atkins, Gray was a purveyor of the Nashville sound, embracing the Countrypolitan movement which paved the way for pop-oriented singers in </s> use this material for this Wikipedia entry has been granted by the Tryon Daily Bulletin. Richard E. Blanchard Sr. Richard Eugene Blanchard Sr. (Mar. 14, 1925 – April 19, 2004) was a songwriter who was widely known for writing the popular "Fill My Cup, Lord" (gospel song). He was born in 1925 in Chungking, China, to Methodist missionary parents Ralph and Grace Kipka Blanchard. When the Blanchard family returned home to the United States, Richard grew up as a child and youth in Indiana and North Carolina. Rev. Ralph Blanchard moved from Wolcottville, Indiana, to Tryon, North Carolina, in 1942,
| 1 |
who wrote the hymn fill my cup lord
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
120
],
"text": [
"fourth century BCE"
]
}
|
in China in the first century BCE. In addition, the Chinese were the first to use petroleum as fuel as the early as the fourth century BCE. The earliest known oil wells were drilled in China in 347 AD or earlier. They had depths of up to about and were drilled using bits attached to bamboo poles. The oil was burned to evaporate brine and produce salt. By the 10th century, extensive bamboo pipelines connected oil wells with salt springs. The ancient records of China and Japan are said to contain many allusions to the use of natural gas for </s> barrels/day. History of the petroleum industry in the United States The first successful oil well in North America was established in Oil Springs, Ontario, Canada in 1858. The field is still in production although quantities are low. The history of the petroleum industry in the United States goes back to the early 19th century, although the indigenous peoples, like many ancient societies, have used petroleum seeps since prehistoric times; where found, these seeps signaled the growth of the industry from the earliest discoveries to the more recent. Petroleum became a major industry following the oil discovery at Oil Creek Pennsylvania </s> from it at one time." Ignacy Łukasiewicz, a Polish pharmacist and petroleum industry pioneer built one of the world's first modern oil wells in 1854 in Polish village Bóbrka, Krosno County who in 1856 built one of the world's first oil refineries. In North America, the first commercial oil well entered operation in Oil Springs, Ontario in 1858, while the first offshore oil well was drilled in 1896 at the Summerland Oil Field on the California Coast. The earliest oil wells in modern times were drilled percussively, by repeatedly raising and dropping a cable tool into the earth. In the
| 1 |
when was oil first used as an energy source
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1821
],
"text": [
"Billy Bob Thornton"
]
}
|
Collin Chou Collin Chou (born 11 August 1967), sometimes credited as Ngai Sing, is a Taiwanese actor and martial artist. Chou is best known in the United States for his portrayal of Seraph in the films "The Matrix Reloaded" and "The Matrix Revolutions", and in the video game "Enter the Matrix". In Asian cinema, Chou has co-starred with Jet Li, Donnie Yen and Sammo Hung in martial arts films such as "Fearless" (2006), and "Flash Point" (2007). He is also known for playing the antagonist Shang Wei in "Hail the Judge" (1994), which starred Stephen Chow and "Jade Warlord" in </s> Eric Bana Eric Banadinović (born 9 August 1968), known professionally as Eric Bana (), is an Australian actor and comedian. He began his career in the sketch comedy series "Full Frontal" before his first movie, comedy-drama "The Castle" (1997), got him noticed by global audiences. Soon after he gained critical recognition in the biographical crime film "Chopper" (2000). After a decade of roles in Australian TV shows and films, Bana gained Hollywood's attention for his performance in the war film "Black Hawk Down" (2001) and the title character in his most successful and critically acclaimed film, Stan Lee's Marvel Comics </s> what's coming, but the masterful performances, especially Thornton's, will leave you riveted." "The Washington Post" called it a "masterpiece of Southern storytelling." Kevin Thomas wrote in the "Los Angeles Times" that the film is "a mesmerizing parable of good and evil and a splendid example of Southern storytelling at its most poetic and imaginative". "The New York Times" critic Janet Maslin praised the performances but said that "it drifts gradually toward climactic events that seem convenient and contrived". Sling Blade (film) Sling Blade is a 1996 American drama film written and directed by Billy Bob Thornton, who also stars in
| 1 |
who 's the main actor in sling blade
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
264
],
"text": [
"MGM Resorts International"
]
}
|
at least $200 million. Construction began on the project in September 2002. The name of the tower, THEhotel at Mandalay Bay, was revealed in October 2003. The tower opened on December 17, 2003. In February 2005, Mandalay Resort Group was sold to MGM Mirage (later MGM Resorts International), which currently owns the resort. The acquisition was finalized on April 25, 2005. On October 1, 2017, gunman Stephen Paddock opened fire on the Route 91 Harvest, a country music festival, from a room on the 32nd floor of the hotel, killing 58 and wounding 546. The shooting ended when Paddock committed </s> Harlow's Casino Resort Harlow's Casino Resort & Hotel is a casino located in Refuge, Mississippi near Greenville, and approximately east of the Mississippi River. It is owned and operated by Churchill Downs Inc. Harlow's has of gaming space with slot machines, blackjack, craps, and a 7-table poker room, a 105-room hotel, a 2,500-seat entertainment center, two restaurants, and three bars. Originally the name of the casino was going to be Bali-Hai, but the owner, the late Rick Schilling, changed the name to Harlow's Casino Resort "to bring back that lavish old Hollywood style with even more grandeur to this new </s> Mandalay Resort Group Mandalay Resort Group (formerly Circus Circus Enterprises) was a hotel-casino operator based in Paradise, Nevada. Its major properties included Mandalay Bay, Luxor, Excalibur and Circus Circus, as well as half of the Monte Carlo. In terms of market capitalization, it was one of the largest casino operators in the world. Its stock traded on the New York Stock Exchange with the ticker symbol "CIR" and "MBG". The company was originally known as Circus Circus Enterprises and originated with Jay Sarno's 1968 opening of the Circus Circus as well as a Circus Circus in Reno, which opened in
| 1 |
who owns mandalay bay casino in las vegas
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
15
],
"text": [
"Dame Harriet Mary Walter"
]
}
|
Harriet Walter Dame Harriet Mary Walter (born 24 September 1950) is an English stage and screen actress. Her film appearances include "Sense and Sensibility" (1995), "The Governess" (1998), "Villa des Roses" (2002), "Atonement" (2007) and "Man Up" (2015). On television she starred as Natalie Chandler in the ITV drama series "" (2009–14), as Lady Prudence Shackleton in four episodes of "Downton Abbey" (2013–15), and as Clementine Churchill in "The Crown" (2016). She was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in 2011 for services to drama. Walter began her career in 1974 and made her Broadway </s> Helena Bonham Carter Helena Bonham Carter (born 26 May 1966) is an English actress. She is known for her roles in both low-budget independent art films and large-scale blockbusters. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role as Kate Croy in "The Wings of the Dove" (1997). For her role as Queen Elizabeth in "The King's Speech" (2010), she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role. She also won the 2010 International Emmy Award for Best Actress for her role </s> Cecily Neville, Duchess of York, the mother of kings Edward IV and Richard III. In 2016, she portrayed Kelly Frost in the CIA spy-thriller TV series "Berlin Station". Goodall married Nicola Pecorini on 17 September 1994. The couple have two children, Gemma and Leone. Her sister is producer Victoria Goodall, who is married to actor/director Dallas Campbell. Caroline Goodall Caroline Cruice Goodall (born 13 November 1959) is an English actress and screenwriter. She was nominated for AFI Awards for her roles in the 1989 miniseries "Cassidy", and the 1995 film "Hotel Sorrento". Her other film appearances include "Hook" (1991), "Cliffhanger"
| 1 |
who played churchill 's wife in the crown
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1443
],
"text": [
"William Daniels"
]
}
|
the Declaration, as implied in the play, since Congress had already voted in favor of independence before debating the Declaration. For the sake of drama, the play's authors combined the two events. In addition, some historians believe that the Declaration was not signed on July 4, as shown in "1776", but was instead signed on August 2, 1776. The authors of "1776" had the delegates sign the Declaration on July 4 for dramatic reasons. Of the four principal characters, the film also notably focuses on Jefferson's wife, Martha, and Adams's wife, Abigail, but omits Dickinson's wife, Mary Norris, who was </s> U.S. Constitution Convention. Dickinson is a prominent character in the musical drama "1776", billed third after the parts of Adams and Franklin. He was originally portrayed on stage by Paul Hecht, and in the 1972 film adaptation by Donald Madden. Michael Cumpsty portrayed him in the 1997 revival. His portrayal in this musical differs substantially from reality: instead of abstaining from voting and debating, he acts as John Adams' primary antagonist in the debates over independence, to the point where the two men come to blows. His motivation in the musical is to convince the delegates to come to peace </s> 13, 1972, after 1,217 performances. In its three-year run, it played in three different theatres: the 46th Street, the St. James Theatre (1970) and, finally, the Majestic Theatre (1971). The principal cast included William Daniels, Howard Da Silva, Paul Hecht, Clifford David, Ronald Holgate, David Ford, Virginia Vestoff and Ken Howard. Rex Everhart, who was Da Silva's understudy, replaced him on the original Broadway cast album after Da Silva suffered a mild heart attack, which required him to leave the show temporarily. Betty Buckley made her Broadway debut as Martha Jefferson in the original stage production. Clifford David left the
| 1 |
who played john adams in the musical 1776
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
198
],
"text": [
"The presentation layer"
]
}
|
Presentation layer In the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking, the presentation layer is layer 6 and serves as the data translator for the network. It is sometimes called the syntax layer. The presentation layer is responsible for the delivery and formatting of information to the application layer for further processing or display. It relieves the application layer of concern regarding syntactical differences in data representation within the end-user systems. An example of a presentation service would be the conversion of an EBCDIC-coded text computer file to an ASCII-coded file. The presentation layer is the lowest layer at which application </s> which the digital signals are transmitted. It can be twisted pair, coaxial cable, optical fiber, wireless, or other transmission media. The data link layer packages raw bits from the physical layer into frames (logical, structured packets for data). It is specified in [http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.212/en/ ITU-T Rec. X.212 <nowiki>[ISO/IEC 8886]</nowiki>], ITU-T Rec. X.222 and others. This layer is responsible for transferring frames from one host to another. It might perform error checking. This layer further consists of two sublayers : MAC and LLC. This level is in charge of transferring data between systems in a network, using network-layer addresses of machines to </s> converted for the service, or are converted through gateways. In contrast with the Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) standard, which used Wireless Markup Language (WML) on top of a protocol stack for wireless handheld devices, i-mode borrows from DoCoMo proprietary protocols ALP (HTTP) and TLP (TCP, UDP), as well as fixed Internet data formats such as C-HTML, a subset of the HTML language designed by DoCoMo. C-HTML was designed for small devices (e.g. cellular phones) with hardware restrictions such as such lower memory, low-power CPUs with limited or no storage capabilities, small monochrome display screens, single-character fonts and limited input methods.
| 1 |
which layer of osi model is responsible for formatting message packets
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1114
],
"text": [
"Gordon Lightfoot"
]
}
|
splendor, it's damned hard to top. One of Zander's finest leads ever, punctuated by his oh-so-Paulie 'woooos'." If You Want My Love "If You Want My Love" is a song by the American rock band Cheap Trick, released in 1982 as the first single from their sixth studio album "One on One". It was written by guitarist Rick Nielsen and produced by Roy Thomas Baker. It reached No. 45 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 Chart, and No. 2 in Australia. The song was the first single release from the band to feature new bassist Jon Brant. A music video was </s> Daliah Lavi, the Mexican Actress/model/singer Isabel Madow (in Spanish, as "Sí Pudieras Leer Mi Mente"), Beckie Menzie and Joe Dassin (with French lyrics as "Si tu peux lire en moi"), Hector (in Finnish, as "Jos Lukisit Kuin Kirjaa"), Scala and Kolacny Brothers, etc. The covered version by The Spotnicks was adopted as an unofficial theme for the 1972 Summer Olympics. Country music artist Dwight Yoakam performs the song in his live sets on a regular basis. Holly Cole covers this song on the 2012 album "Night". Canadian singer Connie Kaldor recorded the song on the Gordon Lightfoot tribute album "Beautiful. </s> If You Want My Love "If You Want My Love" is a song by the American rock band Cheap Trick, released in 1982 as the first single from their sixth studio album "One on One". It was written by guitarist Rick Nielsen and produced by Roy Thomas Baker. It reached No. 45 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 Chart, and No. 2 in Australia. The song was the first single release from the band to feature new bassist Jon Brant. A music video was filmed to promote the single, which received regular airing on MTV. The single's B-side, "Four Letter Word",
| 1 |
who sang if you could read my mind love
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1641
],
"text": [
"Jack Klugman"
]
}
|
wait several seconds between punchlines in order to allot enough space for the laughter to be inserted. The production team eventually experimented with omitting the laugh track altogether for the premiere episode "Oscar's New Life" (laughs were subsequently added on repeats to maintain continuity). ABC relented by the second season and the show was filmed with three cameras and performed like a stage play in front of a live studio audience, with laugh sweetening completed during post-production. The change also required a new, larger set to be constructed within a theatre. With an audience present, Randall and Klugman enjoyed the </s> his own sister's. During the first season, the show was shot on the sets used for the movie, but the apartment layout was changed for the second season due to the switch to a three-camera setup and the addition of a studio audience. The Pigeon Sisters (Monica Evans as Cecily and Carole Shelley as Gwendolyn, reprising their roles from the film and stage play) made four appearances during the first third of the first season. Their characters were not seen and rarely mentioned after that. Oscar later had a girlfriend during that latter part of the first season and half </s> music publishers. On June 16, 2015, CBS DVD released "The Odd Couple- The Complete Series" on DVD in Region 1, albeit with the same edits and removal of scenes with music. The Odd Couple (1970 TV series) The Odd Couple, formally titled onscreen Neil Simon's The Odd Couple, is an American television situation comedy broadcast from September 24, 1970, to March 7, 1975, on ABC. It stars Tony Randall as Felix Unger and Jack Klugman as Oscar Madison, and was the first of several sitcoms developed by Garry Marshall for Paramount Television. The show is based on the 1965 play
| 1 |
who played oscar in the odd couple tv show
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
804
],
"text": [
"the Charlie Daniels Band"
]
}
|
for the week of March 28, 2009. After spending 14 weeks on the chart, it reached a peak of number 30 in June 2009. Boy Like Me "Boy Like Me" is a song written by Jerry Flowers, originally one-third of the American band The Ranch, and recorded by American country artist Jessica Harp as the first single to her debut album, "A Woman Needs". "Boy Like Me" was released as a digital download on February 10, 2009 and was released as a single to country radio on March 9, 2009. This is Harp's first solo single release, and her first </s> In 1999, the first of several Volunteer Jam Tours began, and in 2015, a Jam celebrating the 40th anniversary of the first Volunteer Jam was held at Bridgestone Arena, and another followed in 2016 celebrating his 80th birthday. In 1975, he had a top 30 hit as leader of the Charlie Daniels Band with the Southern rock self-identification anthem "The South's Gonna Do It Again". "Long Haired Country Boy" was a minor hit in that year. Daniels played fiddle on Hank Williams, Jr.'s 1975 album "Hank Williams, Jr. and Friends". Daniels won the Grammy Award for Best Country Vocal Performance </s> that were Number Ones during that timespan). Country Boy (Alan Jackson song) "Country Boy" is a song composed and recorded by American country music artist Alan Jackson. It is the third single from his album "Good Time", having been released in September 2008. In January 2009, "Country Boy" became his twenty-fifth Number One hit on the "Billboard" country singles charts, as well as the third straight Number One from the album. The song is a moderate up-tempo backed mainly by electric guitar. In it, the male narrator addresses a female, inviting her to climb up into his four-wheel drive truck
| 1 |
who sings the song long haired country boy
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1223
],
"text": [
"Rebecca Sara Newton"
]
}
|
Tyree on ABC soap opera "All My Children" from June 3, 1999, to April 10, 2001. She later starred in Lifetime Television original series "Angela's Eyes", which was cancelled on December 1, 2006. In the following years, she began playing guest roles on several television series, including "", "How I Met Your Mother", "Private Practice" and "Castle". Spencer played the role of a blogging enthusiast in Twix advertisements, and portrayed Miss Farrell, a love interest of Don Draper's, on AMC's "Mad Men" in 2009. In early 2011, she landed the lead role on ABC drama pilot "Grace" by Krista Vernoff. </s> cancelled after eight episodes. In November 2011, Newton was cast on CBS's "How I Met Your Mother" as Quinn Garvey, a love interest for Neil Patrick Harris's character Barney Stinson where she played a stripper. In 2013, Newton starred in the midseason Fox comedy series "The Goodwin Games". In 2018 Newton began appearing in a recurring role on the HBO TV series "Divorce", playing Jackie Giannopolis, the new girlfriend of Thomas Haden Church's character. Newton met her husband, actor Chris Diamantopoulos, in a subway station in New York and they married on May 12, 2005. It was announced on July </s> Becki Newton Rebecca Sara Newton (born July 4, 1978) is an American actress, known for her roles as Amanda Tanen on "Ugly Betty" and Quinn Garvey on "How I Met Your Mother". Newton was born in New Haven, Connecticut to Jennifer Newton, daughter of composer and arranger Bruce Chase and violinist Fannie (née Paschell) Chase. She is of English and Czech descent. She began performing musicals and plays at local theaters, and studied at the University of Pennsylvania, where she graduated with a B.A. in European History. After graduation, Newton then moved to New York City and landed several roles
| 1 |
who is quinn in how i met your mother
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
43
],
"text": [
"Biligiriranga Hills"
]
}
|
northwestern Tamil Nadu. Nilgiris connects Biligiriranga Hills in southeastern Karnataka with the Shevaroys and Tirumala hills. South of the Palghat Gap are the Anamala Hills, located in western Tamil Nadu and Kerala with smaller ranges further south, including the Cardamom Hills, then Aryankavu pass, Aralvaimozhi pass near Kanyakumari. The range is known as "Sahyan" or "Sahian" in Kerala. In the southern part of the range is Anamudi (), the highest peak in Western Ghats. Western Ghats has many peaks that rise above 2,000 meters with Anamudi() being the highest peak. The Western Ghats form one of the four watersheds of </s> India, feeding the perennial rivers of India. The major river systems originating in the Western Ghats are Godavari, Kaveri, Krishna, Thamiraparani and Tungabhadra. The majority of streams draining the Western Ghats join these rivers, and carry large volume of water during the monsoon months. These rivers flow to the east due to the gradient of the land and drain out into the Bay of Bengal. Major tributaries include Kali, Bhadra, Bhavani, Bhima, Malaprabha, Ghataprabha, Hemavathi and Kabini. The Periyar, Bharathappuzha, Pamba, Netravati, Sharavathi, Mandovi and Zuari rivers flow westwards towards the Western Ghats, draining into the Arabian Sea and are </s> Western Himalaya Western Himalaya, refers to the western half of the Himalayan Mountain region, stretching from Badakhshan in northeastern Afghanistan/southern Tajikistan, through India (Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand) to central Nepal. It is also known as Punjab Himalaya. All five tributary rivers of the Indus in the Punjab region (Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) originate from the Western Himalaya. Included within the Western Himalayas are the Zaskar Range, the Pir Panjal Range, and parts of the Siwalik Range and the Great Himalayas. The Jhelum River rises in the Pir Panjal Range in Jammu and Kashmir state, India, and flows
| 1 |
where do the western and eastern ghats meet
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
76
],
"text": [
"Lithuania"
]
}
|
Estonia declared its sovereignty from the Soviet Union on 16 November 1988. Lithuania followed on 18 May 1989 and Latvia on 28 July 1989. Lithuania declared full independence on 11 March 1990 and on 30 March, Estonia announced the start of a transitional period to independence, followed by Latvia on 4 May. These declarations were met with force from the Soviet Union in early 1991, in confrontations known as the "January Events" in Lithuania and "The Barricades" in Latvia. The Baltic states contended that their incorporation into the Soviet Union had been illegal under both international law and their own </s> in Moscow’s Matrosskaya Tishina prison, were released, and returned home to a hero's welcome. Soon after his release, Levon Ter-Petrossian, an academic, was elected chairman of the anti-communist opposition Pan-Armenian National Movement, and later stated that it was in 1989 that he first began considering full independence as his goal. On April 7, 1989, Soviet troops and armored personnel carriers were sent to Tbilisi after more than 100,000 people protested in front of Communist Party headquarters with banners calling for Georgia to secede from the Soviet Union and for Abkhazia to be fully integrated into Georgia. On April 9, 1989, </s> Katanga's declaration of independence by Moise Tshombe in July 1960, the attempted secession of Biafra from Nigeria in 1967, the Bangladeshi declaration of independence from Pakistan in 1970, the (internationally unrecognized) secession of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus from Cyprus in 1983, the Palestinian Declaration of Independence from the Palestinian territories in 1988, and that of the Republic of Kosovo in 2008. During the break up of the Soviet Union throughout 1991, many of its republics declared their independence unilaterally without agreement and were thus not recognised as legitimate by the Soviet central government. During the breakup of Yugoslavia,
| 1 |
first country to declare independence from the soviet union
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
54
],
"text": [
"30"
]
}
|
November 2003. The third season aired Wednesdays at 8:30 p.m. on CTV, a Canadian terrestrial television network, and premiered with a sixty-minute special, "Father Figure", which form the first two episodes of the season. When the season returned to the schedules in January 2004 following a break over the Christmas period, it aired on Mondays at 8:30 p.m. In the United States, it was broadcast on The N, a digital cable network aimed at teenagers and young adults. The season was released on DVD as a three disc boxed set on 28 March 2006 by Alliance Atlantis Home Entertainment in </s> high school drama with groundbreaking stories such as sex, abortion, depression, mental illness, dysfunctional families, sexuality, homophobia, hormones, religion, protest, disabilities, life-threatening diseases and suicide attempts. It also continued to target the new post-millennial teen cohort known as Generation Z. The third season has twenty-one actors receiving star billing with all nineteen of them returning from the previous season. Those in bold are new to the cast this season. This season along with season 4 were renewed in April 2016. Production on the season officially began a month prior when casting calls for two new leads were released. Filming commenced </s> period of nine months, evoking both the three seasons of the title and the length of a normal pregnancy". The three stories transect and reflect each other, displaying the same themes within similar but different situations. With a small audience range of 700 spectators in theatres, the film succeeded winning many rewards and achievements. The film highlights three different stories. These stories unfold over the course of nine months. Two couples live completely opposite lives of each other, yet share one commonality: an unexpected pregnancy. The main characters, Carmine and Sasha live in a carefree and comfortable world and the
| 1 |
the next step season 3 how many episodes
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
1254
],
"text": [
"Mega Man 2"
]
}
|
canisters that contain power-ups such as speed shoes, elemental shields, and invincibility. The first act ends when players pass a signpost, and the second culminates in a boss fight with Eggman; after hitting him eight times, Eggman will flee and drop a capsule of captured animals. Each character starts the game with a number of lives, which are lost when they are hit with no rings in their possession, crushed, drown, or fall in a bottomless pit. If all lives are lost, they will receive a game over. Special springs can be found near the top of certain acts. By </s> efforts of the evil "Maverick" leader Sigma from wiping out humanity, the heroic Maverick Hunters Mega Man X and Zero have long since vanished. The story of "Mega Man Zero" begins with a human scientist named Ciel and her Reploid companions being chased through an underground lab. Their relentless pursuers are mass-produced androids called Pantheons, among other terrible machines. After heavy losses, Ciel and the remaining resistance troops arrive at a sealed chamber containing Zero, who has been in stasis for 100 years. Zero is awakened from his century-long slumber to a world where Reploids are constantly accused of being </s> series were defined by the first game, but "Mega Man 2" added crucial conventions that were retained for the rest of the series. The traditional number of Robot Masters for the series is eight as used in "Mega Man 2", rather than the six used in the original. It was the first in the series to include an opening cinematic. "Mega Man 2" also introduced the Energy Tank item, special movement items, teleporter room, and password system, which became staples in future games. The Energy Tank became the series' iconic health refill item and later served as inspiration for a
| 1 |
which mega man installment for the nintendo entertainment center ( nes ) features quick man
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
123
],
"text": [
"members of the Parliament"
]
}
|
be approved by the president. The first meeting after the election when the speaker and the deputy speaker are selected by members of the Parliament is held under the pro tem Speaker. In absence of the speaker, the deputy speaker acts as speaker and in the absence of both a committee of six members selected by the speaker will act as speaker according to their seniority. Eligibility criteria to become the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is: Speaker of the Lok Sabha The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (House of the People), </s> constituencies and states, up to 20 members to represent the union territories (both chosen by direct elections) and not more than two members of the Anglo-Indian community to be nominated by the President of India. The party—or coalition of parties—having a majority in the Lok Sabha chooses the Prime Minister of India. The first instance of member of parliament equivalent in India dates back to 9 December 1946, the day Constituent Assembly of India was formed with the purpose of drafting a constitution for India. As opposed to be elected on the basis of adult suffrage, the Constituent Assembly of </s> every Session of the Lok Sabha and also when the term of the House expires. Though a member of the House, the Speaker does not vote in the House except on those rare occasions when there is a tie at the end of a decision. Till date, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha has not been called upon to exercise this unique casting vote. While the office of Speaker is vacant due to absence/resignation/removal, the duties of the office are performed by the Deputy Speaker or, if the office of Deputy Speaker is also vacant, by such member of the
| 1 |
who appoints speaker of lok sabha in india
|
None
|
{
"answer_start": [
149
],
"text": [
"Andy Wright"
]
}
|
black fellow had the pistol. He is not here." He claimed also to have been on top of the boxcar, and that Clarence Norris had a knife. Co-defendants Andy Wright, Eugene Williams, and Ozie Powell all testified that they did not see any women on the train. Olen Montgomery testified that he sat alone on the train and did not know of any of the referenced events. The jury quickly convicted Patterson and recommended death by electric chair. This trial began within minutes of the previous case. Price repeated her testimony, adding that the black teenagers split into two groups </s> A fight broke out between the white and black groups near the Lookout Mountain tunnel, and the whites were kicked off the train. The whites went to a sheriff in the nearby town Paint Rock, Alabama, and claimed that they were assaulted by the blacks on the train. The sheriff gathered a posse and gave orders to search for and "capture every Negro on the train." The posse arrested all black passengers on the train for assault. The unfortunate black teenagers were: Haywood Patterson (age 18) who claimed that he had ridden freight trains for so long that he could </s> died. On July 15, 1937, Clarence Norris was convicted of rape and sexual assault and sentenced to death. Governor Bibb Graves of Alabama in 1938 commuted his death sentence to life in prison. He was paroled in 1946 and moved north, where he married and had children. In 1970 he began seeking a pardon, with the help of the NAACP and Alabama's attorney. In 1976 Governor George Wallace pardoned Norris, declaring him "not guilty." Norris' autobiography, "The Last of the Scottsboro Boys", was published in 1979. Norris died on January 23, 1989, of Alzheimer's disease. On July 22, 1937, Andrew
| 1 |
who was the last scottsboro boy to be freed from prison
|
None
|
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