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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Grand%20Teton%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Tyrant flycatchers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Tyrannidae
Tyrant flycatchers are Passerine birds which occur throughout North and South America. They superficially resemble the Old World flycatchers, but are more robust and have stronger bills. They do not have the sophisticated vocal capabilities of the songbirds. Most, but not all, are rather plain. As the name implies, most are insectivorous.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Tyrant flycatchers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Tyrannidae
Western kingbird, Tyrannus verticalis (NC)
Eastern kingbird, Tyrannus tyrannus (U)
Olive-sided flycatcher, Contopus cooperi
Western wood-pewee, Contopus sordidulus
Willow flycatcher, Empidonax traillii
Least flycatcher, Empidonax minimus (NC)
Hammond's flycatcher, Empidonax hammondii (U)
Dusky flycatcher, Empidonax oberholseri
Cordilleran flycatcher, Empidonax occidentalis (U)
Say's phoebe, Sayornis saya (NC)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Vireos, shrike-babblers, and erpornis
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Vireonidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Tyrant flycatchers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Tyrannidae
The vireos are a group of small to medium-sized passerine birds restricted to the New World. They are typically greenish in color and resemble wood warblers apart from their heavier bills.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Plumbeous vireo, Vireo plumbeous (U)
Warbling vireo, Vireo gilvus
Red-eyed vireo, Vireo olivaceus (NC)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
Shrikes are passerine birds known for their habit of catching other birds and small animals and impaling the uneaten portions of their bodies on thorns. A shrike's beak is hooked, like that of a typical bird of prey.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
Loggerhead shrike, Lanius ludovicianus (U)
Northern shrike, Lanius borealis (U)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Crows, jays, and magpies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Corvidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
The family Corvidae includes crows, ravens, jays, choughs, magpies, treepies, nutcrackers, and ground jays. Corvids are above average in size among the Passeriformes, and some of the larger species show high levels of intelligence.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Canada jay, Perisoreus canadensis
Steller's jay, Cyanocitta stelleri
Blue jay, Cyanocitta cristata (NC)
Clark's nutcracker, Nucifraga columbiana
Black-billed magpie, Pica hudsonia
American crow, Corvus brachyrhynchos
Common raven, Corvus corax
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Tits, chickadees, and titmice
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Paridae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
The Paridae are mainly small stocky woodland species with short stout bills. Some have crests. They are adaptable birds, with a mixed diet including seeds and insects.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Shrikes
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Laniidae
Black-capped chickadee, Poecile atricapilla
Mountain chickadee, Poecile gambeli
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Larks
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Alaudidae
Larks are small terrestrial birds with often extravagant songs and display flights. Most larks are fairly dull in appearance. Their food is insects and seeds
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Swallows
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Hirundinidae
The family Hirundinidae is adapted to aerial feeding. They have a slender streamlined body, long pointed wings, and a short bill with a wide gape. The feet are adapted to perching rather than walking, and the front toes are partially joined at the base.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Bank swallow, Riparia riparia
Tree swallow, Tachycineta bicolor
Violet-green swallow, Tachycineta thalassina
Northern rough-winged swallow, Stelgidopteryx serripennis
Barn swallow, Hirundo rustica
Cliff swallow, Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Kinglets
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Regulidae
The kinglets are a small family of birds which resemble the titmice. They are very small insectivorous birds, mostly in the genus Regulus. The adults have colored crowns, giving rise to their names.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Kinglets
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Regulidae
Ruby-crowned kinglet, Corthylio calendula
Golden-crowned kinglet, Regulus satrapa (U)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Waxwings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Bombycillidae
The waxwings are a group of passerine birds with soft silky plumage and unique red tips to some of the wing feathers. In the Bohemian and cedar waxwings, these tips look like sealing wax and give the group its name. These are arboreal birds of northern forests. They live on insects in summer and berries in winter.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Waxwings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Bombycillidae
Bohemian waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus (NC)
Cedar waxwing, Bombycilla cedrorum
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Nuthatches
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Sittidae
Nuthatches are small woodland birds. They have the unusual ability to climb down trees head first, unlike other birds which can only go upwards. Nuthatches have big heads, short tails, and powerful bills and feet.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Red-breasted nuthatch, Sitta canadensis
White-breasted nuthatch, Sitta carolinensis (U)
Pygmy nuthatch, Sitta pygmaea (O)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Treecreepers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Certhiidae
Treecreepers are small woodland birds, brown above and white below. They have thin pointed down-curved bills, which they use to extricate insects from bark. They have stiff tail feathers, like woodpeckers, which they use to support themselves on vertical trees.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Gnatcatchers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Polioptilidae
These dainty birds resemble Old World warblers in their structure and habits, moving restlessly through the foliage seeking insects. The gnatcatchers are mainly soft bluish gray in color and have the typical insectivore's long sharp bill. Many species have distinctive black head patterns (especially males) and long, regularly cocked, black-and-white tails.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Wrens
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Troglodytidae
Wrens are small and inconspicuous birds, except for their loud songs. They have short wings and thin down-turned bills. Several species often hold their tails upright. All are insectivorous.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Rock wren, Salpinctes obsoletus
Canyon wren, Catherpes mexicanus (NC)
House wren, Troglodytes aedon
Winter wren, Troglodytes hiemalis (NC)
Marsh wren, Cistothorus palustris
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Mockingbirds and thrashers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Mimidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Wrens
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Troglodytidae
The mimids are a family of passerine birds which includes thrashers, mockingbirds, tremblers, and the New World catbirds. These birds are notable for their vocalization, especially their remarkable ability to mimic a wide variety of birds and other sounds heard outdoors. The species tend towards dull grays and browns in their appearance.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Wrens
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Troglodytidae
Gray catbird, Dumetella carolinensis (U)
Brown thrasher, Toxostoma rufum (NC)
Sage thrasher, Oreoscoptes montanus (U)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Starlings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Sturnidae
Starlings are small to medium-sized passerine birds. They are medium-sized passerines with strong feet. Their flight is strong and direct and they are very gregarious. Their preferred habitat is fairly open country, and they eat insects and fruit. Plumage is typically dark with a metallic sheen.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Dippers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Cinclidae
Dippers are small, stout, birds that feed in cold, fast moving streams.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
The thrushes are a group of passerine birds that occur mainly but not exclusively in the Old World. They are plump, soft plumaged, small to medium-sized insectivores or sometimes omnivores, often feeding on the ground. Many have attractive songs.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Western bluebird, Sialia mexicana (NC)
Mountain bluebird, Sialia currucoides
Townsend's solitaire, Myadestes townsendi
Veery, Catharus fuscescens (NC)
Swainson's thrush, Catharus ustulatus
Hermit thrush, Catharus guttatus
American robin, Turdus migratorius
Varied thrush, Ixoreus naevius (R)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Wagtails and pipits
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Motacillidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Motacillidae is a family of small passerine birds with medium to long tails. They include the wagtails, longclaws, and pipits. They are slender ground-feeding insectivores of open country.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. American pipit, Anthus rubescens (U)
Sprague's pipit, Anthus spragueii (NC)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Finches, euphonias, and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Fringillidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Finches are seed-eating passerine birds, that are small to moderately large and have a strong beak, usually conical and in some species very large. All have twelve tail feathers and nine primaries. These birds have a bouncing flight with alternating bouts of flapping and gliding on closed wings, and most sing well.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Evening grosbeak, Coccothraustes vespertinus
Pine grosbeak, Pinicola enucleator (U)
Gray-crowned rosy-finch, Leucosticte tephrocotis (U)
Black rosy-finch, Leucosticte atrata
House finch, Haemorhous mexicanus
Cassin's finch, Haemorhous cassinii
Common redpoll, Acanthis flammea (NC)
Hoary redpoll, Acanthis hornemanni (NC)
Red crossbill, Loxia curvirostra
White-winged crossbill, Loxia leucoptera (R)
Pine siskin, Spinus pinus
American goldfinch, Spinus tristis
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Longspurs and snow buntings
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Calcariidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
The Calcariidae are a group of passerine birds that were traditionally grouped with the New World sparrows, but differ in a number of respects and are usually found in open grassy areas.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Lapland longspur, Calcarius lapponicus (NC)
Snow bunting, Plectrophenax nivalis (U)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. New World sparrows
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Passerellidae
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Until 2017, these species were considered part of the family Emberizidae. Most of the species are known as sparrows, but these birds are not closely related to the Old World sparrows which are in the family Passeridae. Many of these have distinctive head patterns.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Thrushes and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Turdidae
Black-throated sparrow, Amphispiza bilineata (NC)
Lark sparrow, Chondestes grammacus (NC)
Lark bunting, Calamospiza melanocorys (NC)
Chipping sparrow, Spizella passerina
Brewer's sparrow, Spizella breweri
Fox sparrow, Passerella iliaca
American tree sparrow, Spizelloides arborea (NC)
Dark-eyed junco, Junco hyemalis
White-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia leucophrys
Golden-crowned sparrow, Zonotrichia atricapilla (NC)
Harris's sparrow, Zonotrichia querula (NC)
White-throated sparrow, Zonotrichia albicollis (NC)
Sagebrush sparrow, Artemisiospiza nevadensis (NC)
Vesper sparrow, Pooecetes gramineus
Savannah sparrow, Passerculus sandwichensis
Song sparrow, Melospiza melodia
Lincoln's sparrow, Melospiza lincolnii
Swamp sparrow, Melospiza georgiana (NC)
Green-tailed towhee, Pipilo chlorurus
Eastern towhee, Pipilo erythrophthalmus (NC)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Yellow-breasted chat
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Icteriidae
This species was historically placed in the wood-warblers (Parulidae) but nonetheless most authorities were unsure if it belonged there. It was placed in its own family in 2017.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Troupials and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Icteridae
The icterids are a group of small to medium-sized, often colorful passerine birds restricted to the New World and include the grackles, New World blackbirds, and New World orioles. Most species have black as a predominant plumage color, often enlivened by yellow, orange, or red.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Troupials and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Icteridae
Yellow-headed blackbird, Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
Bobolink, Dolichonyx oryzivorus (U)
Western meadowlark, Sturnella neglecta
Bullock's oriole, Icterus bullockii (NC)
Baltimore oriole, Icterus galbula (NC)
Red-winged blackbird, Agelaius phoeniceus
Brown-headed cowbird, Molothrus ater
Brewer's blackbird, Euphagus cyanocephalus
Common grackle, Quiscalus quiscula (U)
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. New World warblers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Parulidae
The wood-warblers are a group of small often colorful passerine birds restricted to the New World. Most are arboreal, but some like the ovenbird and the two waterthrushes, are more terrestrial. Most members of this family are insectivores.
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. New World warblers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Parulidae
Northern waterthrush, Parkesia noveboracensis (R)
Black-and-white warbler, Mniotilta varia (NC)
Tennessee warbler, Leiothlypis peregrina (NC)
Orange-crowned warbler, Leiothlypis celata (U)
Nashville warbler, Leiothlypis ruficapilla (NC)
MacGillivray's warbler, Geothlypis tolmiei
Common yellowthroat, Geothlypis trichas
American redstart, Setophaga ruticilla (NC)
Blackburnian warbler, Setophaga fusca (NC)
Yellow warbler, Setophaga petechia
Chestnut-sided warbler, Setophaga pensylvanica (NC)
Black-throated blue warbler, Setophaga caerulescens (NC)
Yellow-rumped warbler, Setophaga coronata
Black-throated gray warbler, Setophaga nigrescens (NC)
Townsend's warbler, Setophaga townsendi (R)
Wilson's warbler, Cardellina pusilla
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54799319
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Grand%20Teton%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Cardinals and allies
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Cardinalidae
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54799319
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Grand%20Teton%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. New World warblers
Order: PasseriformesFamily: Parulidae
The cardinals are a family of robust, seed-eating birds with strong bills. They are typically associated with open woodland. The sexes usually have distinct plumages.
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54799319
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Grand%20Teton%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. Western tanager, Piranga ludoviciana
Rose-breasted grosbeak, Pheucticus ludovicianus (NC)
Black-headed grosbeak, Pheucticus melanocephalus
Lazuli bunting, Passerina amoena
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54799319
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Grand%20Teton%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park
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List of birds of Grand Teton National Park. See also
List of birds of Wyoming
List of birds
Lists of birds by region
List of birds of North America
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
The Mitchell House is a Neo-Classical Revival Style building in Lebanon, Tennessee that was built as a home by Dr. David Mitchell and his wife, Elizabeth. It was designed by architects Thompson, Gibel & Asmus. Construction began in 1906 and was completed in 1910 with 10,600 square feet of living space. At the time, Dr. Mitchell was the president of Cumberland University and a co-founder of Castle Heights Military Academy. Craftsmen were brought in to work on the extensive millwork and wood panelings and floors. Chandeliers were imported from Italy and rugs were imported from Austria.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
While the Mitchells lived in the home it was used for many community events and weddings. In 1919 there was a typhoid outbreak in the area and both of the Mitchell's children became sick. Mrs. Mitchell nursed them both back to health before becoming ill with the disease herself. She died three days later at the age of 42. Dr. Mitchell was heartbroken and moved to California, leaving his children in the care of their maternal grandparents, Rev. and Mrs. Arthur Smith. They lived in the house until 1923 before moving the children to Florida. The home would stay empty until 1936.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
While living in California, Dr. Mitchell deeded the house to his children to keep it from being foreclosed on by creditors. The children would never live in the house and sold it to Castle Heights Military Academy in 1936.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
Castle Heights turned the home into a junior school. The upstairs was remodeled into living quarters for the students and the downstairs was turned into classrooms. During this time a kitchen, restrooms, and an apartment were added to the building which increased its size to 11,500 square feet and it became known as MacFadden Hall. The boys who lived in the hall were known as goobers and the house was called Goober School by the students. The building would remain a junior school for fifty years, until the academy closed in 1986.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
After the closure of Castle Heights, the house would be abandoned for twelve years until it was purchased by Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. in 1997. Cracker Barrel's founder, Dan Evins, was a graduate of Castle Heights and had served as chairman of the board of directors for the school while his son attended it.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
Evins and Cracker Barrel set about restoring the home and found the original construction drawings. The drawings did not have details for the inside of the building so the restoration crew had to use old photos they found in yearbooks and newspapers as well as memories of former students and teachers. The restoration took less than a year to complete even though many windows, panels, and ceilings, as well as the porches, had to be replaced. Mike Manous was the architect who oversaw the restoration with a budget of $2 million.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
After the restoration the building became the home of Cracker Barrel Old Country Store Corporate Headquarters (CBRL Group, Inc.).
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
In 2013, Cracker Barrel sold the building to Sigma Pi Fraternity which used the building as its international headquarters. No purchase amount was made public but the house had been listed for $1,095,000 on loopnet.com. The fraternity had a museum and meeting spaces on the first floor with offices located on the second floor. The fraternity sold the property to the City of Lebanon on May 17, 2019 and moved its headquarters to Nashville.
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54799337
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell%20House%20%28Lebanon%2C%20Tennessee%29
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee)
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Mitchell House (Lebanon, Tennessee).
The building was listed as a historic landmark by the State of Tennessee and the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
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54799339
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facklamia%20miroungae
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Facklamia miroungae
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Facklamia miroungae.
Facklamia miroungae is a Gram-positive and facultatively anaerobic bacteria from the family of Facklamia which has been isolated from the nasal cavity of a southern elephant seal (Mirounga leonina).
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park.
This is a comprehensive listing of the bird species recorded in Mount Rainier National Park, which is in the U.S. state of Washington. This list is based on one published by the National Park Service (NPS).
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park.
This list is presented in the taxonomic sequence of the Check-list of North and Middle American Birds, 7th edition through the 62nd Supplement, published by the American Ornithological Society (AOS). Common and scientific names are also those of the Check-list, except that the common names of families are from the Clements taxonomy because the AOS list does not include them.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park.
This list contains 167 species when taxonomic changes have been made. Unless otherwise noted, all are considered to occur regularly in Mount Rainier National Park as permanent residents, summer or winter visitors, or migrants. The tags below are used to designate the abundance of some species.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park.
(R) Rare - "usually seen only a few times each year" per the NPS (19 species)
(U) Uncommon - "likely to be seen monthly in appropriate habitat and season and may be locally common" per the NPS (33 species)
(O) Occasional - "occur in a park at least once every few years, varying in numbers, but not necessarily every year" per the NPS (Five species)
(NC) Not confirmed - "Attributed to the park based on weak ("unconfirmed record") or no evidence" per the NPS (21 species)
(Unk) Unknown (33 species)
(I) Introduced - a species introduced to North America by humans (Two species; two more that are native to North America were introduced in Washington)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Ducks, geese, and waterfowl
Order: AnseriformesFamily: Anatidae
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park.
The family Anatidae includes the ducks and most duck-like waterfowl, such as geese and swans. These birds are adapted to an aquatic existence with webbed feet, bills which are flattened to a greater or lesser extent, and feathers that are excellent at shedding water due to special oils.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Snow goose, Anser caerulescens (NC)
Canada goose, Branta canadensis
Wood duck, Aix sponsa (O)
Blue-winged teal, Spatula discors (NC)
Cinnamon teal, Spatula cyanoptera
Northern shoveler, Spatula clypeata (NC)
American wigeon, Mareca americana (O)
Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
Northern pintail, Anas acuta (U)
Green-winged teal, Anas crecca
Ring-necked duck, Aythya collaris (NC)
Harlequin duck, Histrionicus histrionicus
Bufflehead, Bucephala albeola (U)
Common goldeneye, Bucephala clangula (Unk)
Barrow's goldeneye, Bucephala islandica
Hooded merganser, Lophodytes cucullatus (Unk)
Common merganser, Mergus merganser (R)
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. New World quail
Order: GalliformesFamily: Odontophoridae
The New World quails are small, plump terrestrial birds only distantly related to the quails of the Old World, but named for their similar appearance and habits.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. New World quail
Order: GalliformesFamily: Odontophoridae
California quail, Callipepla californica (Unk) (Introduced to Washington)
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Pheasants, grouse, and allies
Order: GalliformesFamily: Phasianidae
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. New World quail
Order: GalliformesFamily: Odontophoridae
Phasianidae consists of the pheasants and their allies. These are terrestrial species, variable in size but generally plump with broad relatively short wings. Many species are gamebirds or have been domesticated as a food source for humans.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. New World quail
Order: GalliformesFamily: Odontophoridae
Wild turkey, Meleagris gallopavo (NC) (Introduced to Washington)
Ruffed grouse, Bonasa umbellus
White-tailed ptarmigan, Lagopus leucurus (U)
Sooty grouse, Dendragapus fuliginosus
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Grebes
Order: PodicipediformesFamily: Podicipedidae
Grebes are small to medium-large freshwater diving birds. They have lobed toes and are excellent swimmers and divers. However, they have their feet placed far back on the body, making them quite ungainly on land.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Grebes
Order: PodicipediformesFamily: Podicipedidae
Pied-billed grebe, Podilymbus podiceps (NC)
Western grebe, Aechmorphorus occidentalis (Unk)
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Pigeons and doves
Order: ColumbiformesFamily: Columbidae
Pigeons and doves are stout-bodied birds with short necks and short slender bills with a fleshy cere.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Pigeons and doves
Order: ColumbiformesFamily: Columbidae
Band-tailed pigeon, Patagioenas fasciata
Mourning dove, Zenaida macroura (NC)
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Nightjars and allies
Order: CaprimulgiformesFamily: Caprimulgidae
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Pigeons and doves
Order: ColumbiformesFamily: Columbidae
Nightjars are medium-sized nocturnal birds that usually nest on the ground. They have long wings, short legs, and very short bills. Most have small feet, of little use for walking, and long pointed wings. Their soft plumage is cryptically colored to resemble bark or leaves.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Swifts
Order: ApodiformesFamily: Apodidae
The swifts are small birds which spend the majority of their lives flying. These birds have very short legs and never settle voluntarily on the ground, perching instead only on vertical surfaces. Many swifts have very long, swept-back wings which resemble a crescent or boomerang.
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Black swift, Cypseloides niger (Unk)
Vaux's swift, Chaetura vauxi (Unk)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Hummingbirds
Order: ApodiformesFamily: Trochilidae
Hummingbirds are small birds capable of hovering in mid-air due to the rapid flapping of their wings. They are the only birds that can fly backwards.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Hummingbirds
Order: ApodiformesFamily: Trochilidae
Calliope hummingbird, Selasphorus calliope (Unk)
Rufous hummingbird, Selasphorus rufus (Unk)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Rails, gallinules, and coots
Order: GruiformesFamily: Rallidae
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Hummingbirds
Order: ApodiformesFamily: Trochilidae
Rallidae is a large family of small to medium-sized birds which includes the rails, crakes, coots, and gallinules. The most typical family members occupy dense vegetation in damp environments near lakes, swamps, or rivers. In general they are shy and secretive birds, making them difficult to observe. Most species have strong legs and long toes which are well adapted to soft uneven surfaces. They tend to have short, rounded wings and tend to be weak fliers.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Plovers and lapwings
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Charadriidae
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Virginia rail, Rallus limicola (U)
The family Charadriidae includes the plovers, dotterels, and lapwings. They are small to medium-sized birds with compact bodies, short thick necks, and long, usually pointed, wings. They are found in open country worldwide, mostly in habitats near water.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Sandpipers and allies
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Scolopacidae
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54799346
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Killdeer, Charadrius vociferus (Unk)
Scolopacidae is a large diverse family of small to medium-sized shorebirds including the sandpipers, curlews, godwits, shanks, tattlers, woodcocks, snipes, dowitchers, and phalaropes. The majority of these species eat small invertebrates picked out of the mud or soil. Different lengths of legs and bills enable multiple species to feed in the same habitat, particularly on the coast, without direct competition for food.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Baird's sandpiper, Calidris bairdii (R)
Wilson's snipe, Gallinago delicata (Unk)
Spotted sandpiper, Actitis macularia
Solitary sandpiper, Tringa solitaria (R)
Greater yellowlegs, Tringa melanoleuca (R)
Wilson's phalarope, Phalaropus tricolor (NC)
Red-necked phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus (Unk)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Auks, murres, and puffins
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Alcidae
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Killdeer, Charadrius vociferus (Unk)
The family Alcidae includes auks, murres, and puffins. These are short winged birds that live on the open sea and normally only come ashore for breeding.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Gulls, terns, and skimmers
Order: CharadriiformesFamily: Laridae
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Marbled murrelet, Brachyramphus marmoratus (U)
Laridae is a family of medium to large seabirds and includes gulls, terns, kittiwakes, and skimmers. They are typically gray or white, often with black markings on the head or wings. They have stout, longish bills and webbed feet.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Marbled murrelet, Brachyramphus marmoratus (U)
Black-legged kittiwake, Rissa tridactyla (NC)
Ring-billed gull, Larus delawarensis (NC)
California gull, Larus californicus (Unk)
Caspian tern, Hydroprogne caspia (Unk)
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Loons
Order: GaviiformesFamily: Gaviidae
Loons are aquatic birds the size of a large duck, to which they are unrelated. Their plumage is largely gray or black, and they have spear-shaped bills. Loons swim well and fly adequately, but are almost hopeless on land, because their legs are placed towards the rear of the body.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20birds%20of%20Mount%20Rainier%20National%20Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park
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List of birds of Mount Rainier National Park. Cormorants and shags
Order: SuliformesFamily: Phalacrocoracidae
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