pmdlt/MNLP_M2_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

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2,249,400	Lepidium arbuscula is a rare species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names `anaunau and Waianae Range pepperwort. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Waianae Mountains on the island of Oahu. In 2003 there were ten populations remaining with fewer than 1000 individuals in total. It is a federally listed endangered species of the US.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31560887
2,249,401	It contains five species of freshwater fish endemic to Lake Tanganyika. They are small fish with reduced swim bladders that are found near the bottom in the turbulent, coastal surf zone. They are mouthbrooders.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=21968709
2,249,402	Biathlon at the 1996 Asian Winter Games took place in the city of Harbin, China with six events contested — three for men and three for women. The women's biathlon events were introduced in this edition of the Winter Asiad.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8759313
2,249,403	Euscelis incisa is a leafhopper species in the family Cicadellidae. It is found in Europe, North Africa, and Asia. It is formerly known as "Euscelis plebejus", among other names.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=69131389
2,249,404	Clostridium celatum is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus "Clostridium" which has been isolated from human faeces.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55945823
2,249,405	CHRAC1 is a histone-fold protein that interacts with other histone-fold proteins to bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner. These histone-fold protein dimers combine within larger enzymatic complexes for DNA transcription, replication, and packaging.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=52110717
2,249,406	The Men's Team normal hill/4 x 5 km at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2011 was held on 28 February 2011. The ski jumping part of this event took place at 11:30 CET while the cross country part of the event took place at 15:00 CET. This event replaced the 10 km mass start event held at the previous world championships that was won by Todd Lodwick of the United States.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=30835353
2,249,407	Neptunium(IV) nitrate is an inorganic compound, a salt of neptunium and nitric acid with the chemical formula Np(NO). The compound forms gray crystals, dissolves in water, and forms crystal hydrates.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=68497022
2,249,408	WASP-28b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2010 by the Wide Angle Search for Planets (WASP) project orbiting WASP-28, a magnitude 12 star also known as 1SWASP J233427.87-013448.1 and 2MASS J23342787-0134482. Since it orbits its star very closely, the planet is a strongly irradiated hot Jupiter. As seen from the Earth, WASP-28b transits its host star every 3.41 days taking about 3 hours to do so.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36039247
2,249,409	Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the "PIN4" gene.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15072905
2,249,410	Peptidylprolyl isomerase E (cyclophilin E), also known as PPIE, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the "PPIE" gene on chromosome 1. As a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) family, this protein catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds, which allows it to facilitate folding or repair of proteins. In addition, PPIE participates in many biological processes, including mitochondrial metabolism, apoptosis, and inflammation, as well as related diseases and conditions, such as ischemic reperfusion injury, AIDS, influenza, and cancer.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15227903
2,249,411	Acmella pusilla, the dwarf spotflower, is a species of flowering herb in the family Asteraceae. The plant is native to South America (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, etc.) and is naturalized in the southeastern United States (Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=46704659
2,249,412	Winer Observatory is an astronomical observatory near Sonoita, Arizona in the United States. It is a private, non-profit observatory, operated by Mark Trueblood since 1983. It has been the site of a number of significant small telescopes and famous robotic telescopes. It has been the site of the Iowa Robotic Observatory. The facility also hosted Michael Schwartz's telescope, active in supernova patrols, until Tenagra Observatories opened a facility in the area. Is the site of the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=971674
2,249,413	Formate dehydrogenase-N (, "Fdh-N", "FdnGHI", "nitrate-inducible formate dehydrogenase", "formate dehydrogenase N", "FDH-N", "nitrate inducible Fdn", "nitrate inducible formate dehydrogenase") is an enzyme with systematic name "formate:quinone oxidoreductase". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38164578
2,249,414	Momilactone-A synthase (, "momilactone A synthase", "OsMAS") is an enzyme with systematic name "3beta-hydroxy-9beta-pimara-7,15-diene-19,6beta-olide:NAD(P) oxidoreductase". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38151252
2,249,415	Lomatium mohavense is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common name Mojave desertparsley. It is native to southern California with a few outlying populations in Arizona, Nevada and Baja California. It is found in several types of mountain and desert habitat, including chaparral, woodland, and scrub, mostly from elevation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24065379
2,249,416	Problems in the digestion of phenylalanine (phe) to tyrosine (tyr) lead to the buildup of both phe and phenylpyruvate, in a disease called Phenylketonuria (PKU). These two compounds build up in the blood stream and cerebral spinal fluid, which can lead to mental retardation if left untreated. Treatment consists of a restricted diet of foods that contain phe or compounds that can breakdown into phe. Children in the US are routinely tested for this at birth. For more information see the Phenylketonuria page or the link below.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10732685
2,249,417	Studying pink-pored boletes from China, mycologists Yan Chun Li, Bang Feng, and Zhu L. Yang showed using molecular phylogenetic analysis that several species–some still undescribed–were part of a unique genetic lineage distinct from other Boletaceae genera. Two species were transferred from other genera—"Zangia chlorinosma" from "Tylopilus", and the type species, "Zangia roseola", previously considered "Boletus" or "Tylopilus". Four species were described as new. The sister taxon to the genus is the truffle-like "Royoungia".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33328998
2,249,418	Joplin's peak ring is relatively small compared to the crater diameter and it is offset from the center. It is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63533249
2,249,419	This species was described from Naples, Italy; Villefranche-sur-Mer and Banyuls-sur-Mer, France. It is reported from the Strait of Gibraltar, Spain to Israel. It was reported from Canary Islands in 2016.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49211693
2,249,420	"Echinoplectanum laeve" was named for the species of its type-host, "Plectropomus laevis". Justine & Euzet also indicated that “the epithet "laeve" (Latin for smooth) was not inappropriate for a diplectanid without tegumental body scales”.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49179411
2,249,421	He was responsible for the critical edition of Verdi's Messa da Requiem and the Cambridge Music Handbook on the Requiem. He also discovered in the Bibliothèque Nationale a passage in Verdi's manuscript score for "Don Carlos" which had had to be cut in order to ensure that the opera's premiere would finish before midnight. This led to a further discovery of more music which had also been discarded.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=28800184
2,249,422	The competition took place on 11 and 12 February at the National Stadium in Suva. Hosts, Fiji, were defeated 31-5 in the final by New Zealand, who claimed their third title of the series.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50635118
2,249,423	The planet HD 181342 b is named Dopere. The name was selected in the NameExoWorlds campaign by Senegal, during the 100th anniversary of the IAU. Dopere is an expansive historical area in the north of Senegal where Belel (name of HD 181342) was located.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=26618270
2,249,424	Dahl was born in 1929. He earned his B.S. degree from the University of Louisville in 1951 and his Ph.D. from Iowa State University in 1956.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=25865576
2,249,425	The center's history dates from 1965, with the Department of Machine Methods for Processing of Science History Information at the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34367480
2,249,426	The Heterostygninae are found in the Lesser Antilles, Nomoclastinae are endemic to Colombia, and the Stygninae live from north of the Tropic of Capricorn (central South America). Most species live in the Amazonian rainforest. However, half the species have only been collected once, so distribution of species is poorly known.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13554142
2,249,427	This perennial herb produces decumbent or prostrate stems from a caudex. The plant is covered in hairs, making it silvery. The basal leaves are toothed and the leaves along the stems are smooth on the edges. The inflorescence is a raceme of flowers with yellow petals and yellowish sepals. The fruit is a leathery pod reaching nearly a centimeter in length. Flowering occurs in May and June.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=35259943
2,249,428	Born in Neuruppin, Karbstein played in the youth teams of local side MSV Neuruppin before joining Energie Cottbus in 2011. He played 65 matches for the Energie Cottbus youth teams.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57984518
2,249,429	2MASS 1503+2525 was discovered in 2003 by Adam J. Burgasser "et al." in wide-field search for T dwarfs using the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40572657
2,249,430	The genus name of "Lamiodendron" is in honour of Herman Johannes Lam (1892–1977), a Dutch botanist. The Latin specific epithet of "magnificum" is derived from "magnificus" meaning magnificent.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67679049
2,249,431	The institute was formed on November 13, 1987 by the order number 941 of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67566501
2,249,432	The Botanic Garden in Greifswald was founded in 1763 by Samuel Gustav Wilcke als "hortus medicus", i.e. as a physic garden growing plants for medicinal research. Within a short period of time, the plants in the botanic garden served both a medical "and" a scientific purpose, and the garden was renamed to "hortus academicus" one year later.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22821924
2,249,433	It is native to the western United States, including California. It grows in wet habitat in mountains and plateau areas, such as stream banks. In the eastern Sierra Nevada , it can be found in a very wide range of elevations, from .	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24700231
2,249,434	In the Junior A category, a lot of athletes were preparing for the 14th World Junior Championships in Barcelona, Spain on 10–15 July 2012.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36610923
2,249,435	It forms crystals Nd(ClO)·"n"HO, where "n" = 4, 4.5 are purple-pink crystals, "and n" = 6 forms pale pink to lavender crystals.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70800665
2,249,436	SLCO4C1 belongs to the organic anion transporter (OATP) family. OATPs are involved in the membrane transport of bile acids, conjugated steroids, thyroid hormone, eicosanoids, peptides, and numerous drugs in many tissues (Mikkaichi et al., 2004 [PubMed 14993604]).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49732588
2,249,437	In patients of the Estrogen Receptor-positive, and Luminal A-type breast cancer classification, a high expression of SETD3 is associated with better relapse-free survival, whereas in patients lacking expression of estrogen-, progesterone- and HER2/neu-receptor, and those affected by a p53-mutation, SETD3 was associated with poor relapse-free survival.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=56379592
2,249,438	De Graft is one of the largest craters of the Kuiperian system on Mercury. The largest is Bartók crater.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=27193627
2,249,439	This membrane-bound glycoprotein is present in the promastigote of various species of "Leishmania protozoans".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39340751
2,249,440	Hexamolybdenum was found as nano-crystals in an ultrarefractory inclusion in the Allende meteorite. The Allende meteorite has shown to be full of new minerals, after nearly forty years it has produced one in ten of the now known minerals in meteorites. This CV3 carbonaceous chondrite was the largest ever recovered on earth and is referred to as the best-studied meteorite in history.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48790532
2,249,441	Schlichting has studied the structure and operation of biomolecules using protein crystallography. During her PhD she made important contributions to the understanding of the switch function of the Michaelis complex and hence to the understanding of this enzyme during her doctorate using the Laue method.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48512908
2,249,442	This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular transferases transferring other groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is maltose alpha-D-glucosylmutase. Other names in common use include trehalose synthase, and maltose glucosylmutase. This enzyme participates in starch and sucrose metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14216187
2,249,443	Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, tetrahydroxypteridine, and one product, xanthine-8-carboxylate.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217662
2,249,444	Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, and one product, UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217938
2,249,445	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases that transfer one-carbon groups, specifically the carboxy- and carbamoyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is carbamoyl-phosphate:L-lysine carbamoyltransferase. This enzyme is also called lysine transcarbamylase.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14250751
2,249,446	This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-sulfur bonds as acid-thiol ligases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is citrate:CoA ligase (ADP-forming). Other names in common use include citryl-CoA synthetase, citrate:CoA ligase, and citrate thiokinase. This enzyme participates in citric acid cycle.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14285771
2,249,447	The systematic name for the MenE enzyme is "2-succinylbenzoate: CoA ligase (AMP-forming)". Other names for this enzyme include: o-succinylbenzoate-CoA synthase; o-succinylbenzoyl-coenzyme A synthetase; OSB-CoA synthetase; OSB: CoA ligase; synthetase, and o-succinylbenzoyle coenzyme A. The EC number is 6.2.1.26. MenE belongs to the ligase enzyme family, or class 6.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14286165
2,249,448	Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA, and two products, propanoyl-CoA and CO. Along with this reaction, this enzyme transports sodium cations across the membrane, creating a gradient which can be used for synthesis of ATP, hence its classification as a translocase.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14284431
2,249,449	The 4 substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA, NADPH, and H, whereas its 5 products are 6-methylsalicylate, CoA, CO, NADP, and HO.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14541049
2,249,450	Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and D-glucosamine, whereas its two products are CoA and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14542441
2,249,451	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the aminoacyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-leucyl-tRNA:protein leucyltransferase. Other names in common use include leucyl, phenylalanine-tRNA-protein transferase, leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein, aminoacyltransferase, and leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein transferase.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14543529
2,249,452	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase. Other names in common use include diiodotyrosine aminotransferase, halogenated tyrosine aminotransferase, and halogenated tyrosine transaminase. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14549033
2,249,453	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in nitriles. The systematic name of this enzyme class is arylacetonitrile aminohydrolase. This enzyme participates in cyanoamino acid metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502097
2,249,454	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-glutamine amidohydrolase. This enzyme participates in d-glutamine and d-glutamate metabolism and nitrogen metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502522
2,249,455	Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine and HO, whereas its two products are 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil and NH.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502536
2,249,456	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a carboxy group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is GTP:3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14680198
2,249,457	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosylases that hydrolyse N-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is AMP phosphoribohydrolase. Other names in common use include adenylate nucleosidase, and adenosine monophosphate nucleosidase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500401
2,249,458	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosylases that hydrolyse N-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyrimidine-nucleoside ribohydrolase. Other names in common use include N-ribosylpyrimidine nucleosidase, pyrimidine nucleosidase, N-ribosylpyrimidine ribohydrolase, pyrimidine nucleoside hydrolase, RihB, YeiK, and nucleoside ribohydrolase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism and pyrimidine metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500965
2,249,459	Hence, the 3 substrates of this enzyme are all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate, 1-4-dihydroxy-2-napthoate, and a hydrogen ion, and the three products are -9, diphosphate, and carbon dioxide. However, other substrates this enzyme can use include farnesyl diphosphate or solanesyl diphosphate in replacement of all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38850501
2,249,460	The school operates as a consortium involving King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi with partners from	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=758264
2,249,461	He was involved in the preparation of a soil taxonomy and in the realisation of the soil maps of Belgium and of the European Community. He founded the "Internationaal Bodemkundig Centrum" (International Soil Center) at the State University of Ghent in order to help students from developing countries and managed to demonstrate the importance of geological knowledge for major agricultural development projects.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44545416
2,249,462	This is a shrub growing to a maximum height near 1.2 meters. The leaves are clustered around the ends of the gnarled branches. Little is known about the biology of the species.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31560887
2,249,463	"Euscelis incisa" can be used as a vector of the bacterium "Spiroplasma citri", a mollicute bacterium that is the causative agent of the Citrus stubborn disease, to experimentally infect white clover ("Trifolium repens").	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=69131389
2,249,464	The planet was observed by the Kepler spacecraft during the K2 mission engineering campaign in February 2014 as part of an early science demonstration. It was also observed from December 2016 to March 2017 during K2's campaign 12 which allowed a refinement of the system parameters.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36039247
2,249,465	Like other cyclophilins, PPIE forms a β-barrel structure with a hydrophobic core. This β-barrel is composed of eight anti-parallel β-strands and capped by two α-helices at the top and bottom. In addition, the β-turns and loops in the strands contribute to the flexibility of the barrel. In particular, PPIE contains two RNA-binding domains at the N-terminal and a 165-bases long PPIase domain at the C-terminal. The PPIase domain is homologous to PPIA and can be bound and inhibited by CsA.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15227903
2,249,466	This enzyme contains molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotides, five [4Fe-4S] clusters and two heme b groups.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38164578
2,249,467	The rice phytoalexin momilactone A is a diterpenoid secondary metabolite that is involved in the defense mechanism of the plant. Momilactone A is produced in response to attack by a pathogen through the perception of elicitor signal molecules such as chitin oligosaccharide, or after exposure to UV irradiation.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38151252
2,249,468	"Lomatium mohavense" is a hairy gray-green perennial herb growing 10 to 40 centimeters tall from an elongated taproot. There is generally no stem, the erect or spreading leaves and inflorescence emerging from ground level. The leaves may approach 20 centimeters long, their blades intricately divided and subdivided into crowded clusters of tiny segments. The inflorescence is an umbel of yellow to brownish to dark purple flowers.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24065379
2,249,469	"Zangia" is distinguished from other Boletaceae genera by the following features: a wrinkled cap, a pinkish to pink pore surface on the cap underside, a pink to pinkish brown spore print, pink scabrous small scales (squamules) on the stipe, a chrome-yellow to golden yellow stipe base, and chrome-yellow to golden yellow mycelia on the base of the stipe. In some species, there are bluish color changes in the stipe. Microscopic features include an ixohyphoepithelium cap cuticle, and smooth spores.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33328998
2,249,470	Joplin is located about half-way between the prominent crater Debussy and the crater Lennon. It is south of the crater Travers.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63533249
2,249,471	The black-saddled coral grouper "Plectropomus laevis" is the type-host of "Echinoplectanum laeve". The type-locality is the coral reef off Nouméa, New Caledonia.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49179411
2,249,472	Rosen has also pursued an interest in understanding the original staging of late romantic opera, publishing a seminal work on the staging of "Un ballo in maschera". He is an emeritus professor of musicology in the Department of Music at Cornell University. He has worked also with the Centro studi Giacomo Puccini and the Fondo Leoncavallo.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=28800184
2,249,473	The pool stage was played on the first day of the tournament. The 16 teams were separated into four pools of four teams and teams in the same pool played each other once. The top two teams in each pool advanced to the Cup quarterfinals to compete for the 2000 Fiji Sevens title.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50635118
2,249,474	In 1957 Dahl joined the faculty in the chemistry department at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. His laboratory made significant contributions in the synthesis, structure, and bonding of transition metal compounds. Dahl trained 95 Ph.D. candidates, 24 M.S. students, 45 undergraduate research students, and 15 postdoctoral fellows.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=25865576
2,249,475	In subsequent years, the team of researchers supervised by H.M. Dobrov was doing research in the Institute of Mathematics, Institute of Cybernetics and the Council of Productive Forces of Ukraine of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34367480
2,249,476	The Stygnidae are sister to Cosmetidae and Gonyleptidae, and belong to the same group inside Gonyleptoidea as these and Cranaidae and Manaosbiidae. The Stygnidae are monophyletic.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13554142
2,249,477	This plant grows on the Front Range in Colorado. It grows on the Niobrara, Pierre, Fountain, Ingleside, and Lykins Formations. The soils are limestone, limestone shale, or red sandstone. The habitat is shrubland dominated by "Rhus trilobata" and "Cercocarpus montanus".	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=35259943
2,249,478	Starting with the 2015–16 season, he trained with Energie Cottbus' first team making 2 appearances in the 3. Liga. Over the following two seasons, he played 33 matches in the Regionalliga Nord. After the club's promotion to the 3. Liga, he made the squad for the first five matches but did not feature while appearing once in the regional cup competition.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57984518
2,249,479	Originally the most precise distance estimate of 2MASS 1503+2525 is a trigonometric parallax, published by Dupuy and Liu in 2012: 157.2 ± 2.2 mas, corresponding to a distance 6.36 ± 0.09 pc, or 20.7 ± 0.3 ly. The parallax was further refined by Gaia mission in 2018 to 154.9208mas. The brown dwarf 2MASS 1503+2525 lies in local void 6.5 parsecs across, where relatively few stars and brown dwarfs are located.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40572657
2,249,480	Both genus and species were first described and published in Nova Guinea, Bot., Vol.8 on pages 379-381 in 1957.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67679049
2,249,481	In 2012 the type and full name of the institute was changed to Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт прикладной астрономии Российской академии наук (Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Institute of Applied Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences), by resolution number 262, dated December 13, 2011, of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The abbreviated name remained the same.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67566501
2,249,482	Originally, the Botanic Garden was situated near the University of Greifswald's main administrative building, but extensive building activity in the 19th century made a relocation necessary.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22821924
2,249,483	"Erythranthe primuloides" is a perennial herb growing in low patches or mosslike mats and spreading via rhizome and stolon.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24700231
2,249,484	The results are published. Events marked as "Exhibition" did not meet the official conditions with respect to the minimum number of participants (“not less than	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36610923
2,249,485	Nd(ClO) can form alkaline salts, with the general formula of Nd(OH)(ClO). The salt with x = 1.5 (saturated with 5 water atoms) is a light purple crystal with d = 2.88 g/cm³.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70800665
2,249,486	Downregulation of SETD3 expression with small interfering RNA resulted in an inhibition of cytoskeletal function and invasiveness of triple-negative breast cancer cells.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=56379592
2,249,487	The inclusion has only been viewed via electron microscopy. The hexamolybdenum specimen was lost during an attempted ion probe analysis of a bordering grain. Other specimens can be found, however, in the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of Natural History Allende section USNM 3509HC12 and in section USNM 7590 of NWA 1934, another VC3 chondrite.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48790532
2,249,488	Recently, Schlichting has been one of the founders of time-resolved protein crystallography at Free-electron lasers.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48512908
2,249,489	This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically the class of intramolecular lyases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is tetrahydroxypteridine lyase (isomerizing). It employs one cofactor, NAD+.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217662
2,249,490	This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those racemases and epimerases acting on carbohydrates and derivatives. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 4-epimerase. Other names in common use include UDP acetylglucosamine epimerase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine epimerase, uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine-4-epimerase, and uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine-4-epimerase. This enzyme participates in aminosugars metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217938
2,249,491	In the presence of 0.5mM of Ca(2+), K(+), Na(+), and Zn(2+) the enzyme activity was increased twofold. In the presence of .5 mM of Co(2+) and Mn(2+) the enzyme activity was increased fourfold. Mg(2+) is the ion that increases the enzyme activity the most. With .5 mM of Mg(2+) enzyme activity was increased sixfold. Inhibitors of this enzyme include diethylprocarbonate, Fe(2+), Hg(2+), and Mg(2+) (above 1mM).	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14286165
2,249,492	This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA carboxy-lyase (propanoyl-CoA-forming). Other names in common use include propionyl-CoA carboxylase, propionyl coenzyme A carboxylase, methylmalonyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase, (S)-2-methyl-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA carboxy-lyase [incorrect], and (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in propanoate metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14284431
2,249,493	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:malonyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (decarboxylating, oxoacyl-reducing, thioester-hydrolysing and cyclizing). Other names in common use include MSAS, and 6-methylsalicylic acid synthase.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14541049
2,249,494	This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine N-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include glucosamine acetylase, and glucosamine acetyltransferase. This enzyme participates in aminosugars metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14542441
2,249,495	As of late 2007, three structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , and .	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14543529
2,249,496	This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (specifically in cyclic amidines). The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine 2-aminohydrolase. This enzyme participates in riboflavin metabolism.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502536
2,249,497	As of late 2007, 5 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , and .	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500401
2,249,498	As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes and .	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500965
2,249,499	1-4-dihydroxy-2-napthoate polyprenyltransferase is located at 88 min on the "E. coli" chromosome while the rest of the genes responsible for the synthesis of menaquinone (Vitamin K) are clustered at 51 min.	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38850501

2,249,400

Lepidium arbuscula is a rare species of flowering plant in the mustard family known by the common names `anaunau and Waianae Range pepperwort. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Waianae Mountains on the island of Oahu. In 2003 there were ten populations remaining with fewer than 1000 individuals in total. It is a federally listed endangered species of the US.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31560887

2,249,401

It contains five species of freshwater fish endemic to Lake Tanganyika. They are small fish with reduced swim bladders that are found near the bottom in the turbulent, coastal surf zone. They are mouthbrooders.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=21968709

2,249,402

Biathlon at the 1996 Asian Winter Games took place in the city of Harbin, China with six events contested — three for men and three for women. The women's biathlon events were introduced in this edition of the Winter Asiad.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=8759313

2,249,403

Euscelis incisa is a leafhopper species in the family Cicadellidae. It is found in Europe, North Africa, and Asia. It is formerly known as "Euscelis plebejus", among other names.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=69131389

2,249,404

Clostridium celatum is a Gram-positive and anaerobic bacterium from the genus "Clostridium" which has been isolated from human faeces.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=55945823

2,249,405

CHRAC1 is a histone-fold protein that interacts with other histone-fold proteins to bind DNA in a sequence-independent manner. These histone-fold protein dimers combine within larger enzymatic complexes for DNA transcription, replication, and packaging.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=52110717

2,249,406

The Men's Team normal hill/4 x 5 km at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 2011 was held on 28 February 2011. The ski jumping part of this event took place at 11:30 CET while the cross country part of the event took place at 15:00 CET. This event replaced the 10 km mass start event held at the previous world championships that was won by Todd Lodwick of the United States.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=30835353

2,249,407

Neptunium(IV) nitrate is an inorganic compound, a salt of neptunium and nitric acid with the chemical formula Np(NO). The compound forms gray crystals, dissolves in water, and forms crystal hydrates.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=68497022

2,249,408

WASP-28b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2010 by the Wide Angle Search for Planets (WASP) project orbiting WASP-28, a magnitude 12 star also known as 1SWASP J233427.87-013448.1 and 2MASS J23342787-0134482. Since it orbits its star very closely, the planet is a strongly irradiated hot Jupiter. As seen from the Earth, WASP-28b transits its host star every 3.41 days taking about 3 hours to do so.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36039247

2,249,409

Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the "PIN4" gene.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15072905

2,249,410

Peptidylprolyl isomerase E (cyclophilin E), also known as PPIE, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the "PPIE" gene on chromosome 1. As a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) family, this protein catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds, which allows it to facilitate folding or repair of proteins. In addition, PPIE participates in many biological processes, including mitochondrial metabolism, apoptosis, and inflammation, as well as related diseases and conditions, such as ischemic reperfusion injury, AIDS, influenza, and cancer.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15227903

2,249,411

Acmella pusilla, the dwarf spotflower, is a species of flowering herb in the family Asteraceae. The plant is native to South America (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, etc.) and is naturalized in the southeastern United States (Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=46704659

2,249,412

Winer Observatory is an astronomical observatory near Sonoita, Arizona in the United States. It is a private, non-profit observatory, operated by Mark Trueblood since 1983. It has been the site of a number of significant small telescopes and famous robotic telescopes. It has been the site of the Iowa Robotic Observatory. The facility also hosted Michael Schwartz's telescope, active in supernova patrols, until Tenagra Observatories opened a facility in the area. Is the site of the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=971674

2,249,413

Formate dehydrogenase-N (, "Fdh-N", "FdnGHI", "nitrate-inducible formate dehydrogenase", "formate dehydrogenase N", "FDH-N", "nitrate inducible Fdn", "nitrate inducible formate dehydrogenase") is an enzyme with systematic name "formate:quinone oxidoreductase". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38164578

2,249,414

Momilactone-A synthase (, "momilactone A synthase", "OsMAS") is an enzyme with systematic name "3beta-hydroxy-9beta-pimara-7,15-diene-19,6beta-olide:NAD(P) oxidoreductase". This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38151252

2,249,415

Lomatium mohavense is a species of flowering plant in the carrot family known by the common name Mojave desertparsley. It is native to southern California with a few outlying populations in Arizona, Nevada and Baja California. It is found in several types of mountain and desert habitat, including chaparral, woodland, and scrub, mostly from elevation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24065379

2,249,416

Problems in the digestion of phenylalanine (phe) to tyrosine (tyr) lead to the buildup of both phe and phenylpyruvate, in a disease called Phenylketonuria (PKU). These two compounds build up in the blood stream and cerebral spinal fluid, which can lead to mental retardation if left untreated. Treatment consists of a restricted diet of foods that contain phe or compounds that can breakdown into phe. Children in the US are routinely tested for this at birth. For more information see the Phenylketonuria page or the link below.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=10732685

2,249,417

Studying pink-pored boletes from China, mycologists Yan Chun Li, Bang Feng, and Zhu L. Yang showed using molecular phylogenetic analysis that several species–some still undescribed–were part of a unique genetic lineage distinct from other Boletaceae genera. Two species were transferred from other genera—"Zangia chlorinosma" from "Tylopilus", and the type species, "Zangia roseola", previously considered "Boletus" or "Tylopilus". Four species were described as new. The sister taxon to the genus is the truffle-like "Royoungia".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33328998

2,249,418

Joplin's peak ring is relatively small compared to the crater diameter and it is offset from the center. It is one of 110 peak ring basins on Mercury.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63533249

2,249,419

This species was described from Naples, Italy; Villefranche-sur-Mer and Banyuls-sur-Mer, France. It is reported from the Strait of Gibraltar, Spain to Israel. It was reported from Canary Islands in 2016.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49211693

2,249,420

"Echinoplectanum laeve" was named for the species of its type-host, "Plectropomus laevis". Justine & Euzet also indicated that “the epithet "laeve" (Latin for smooth) was not inappropriate for a diplectanid without tegumental body scales”.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49179411

2,249,421

He was responsible for the critical edition of Verdi's Messa da Requiem and the Cambridge Music Handbook on the Requiem. He also discovered in the Bibliothèque Nationale a passage in Verdi's manuscript score for "Don Carlos" which had had to be cut in order to ensure that the opera's premiere would finish before midnight. This led to a further discovery of more music which had also been discarded.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=28800184

2,249,422

The competition took place on 11 and 12 February at the National Stadium in Suva. Hosts, Fiji, were defeated 31-5 in the final by New Zealand, who claimed their third title of the series.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50635118

2,249,423

The planet HD 181342 b is named Dopere. The name was selected in the NameExoWorlds campaign by Senegal, during the 100th anniversary of the IAU. Dopere is an expansive historical area in the north of Senegal where Belel (name of HD 181342) was located.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=26618270

2,249,424

Dahl was born in 1929. He earned his B.S. degree from the University of Louisville in 1951 and his Ph.D. from Iowa State University in 1956.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=25865576

2,249,425

The center's history dates from 1965, with the Department of Machine Methods for Processing of Science History Information at the Institute of History of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34367480

2,249,426

The Heterostygninae are found in the Lesser Antilles, Nomoclastinae are endemic to Colombia, and the Stygninae live from north of the Tropic of Capricorn (central South America). Most species live in the Amazonian rainforest. However, half the species have only been collected once, so distribution of species is poorly known.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13554142

2,249,427

This perennial herb produces decumbent or prostrate stems from a caudex. The plant is covered in hairs, making it silvery. The basal leaves are toothed and the leaves along the stems are smooth on the edges. The inflorescence is a raceme of flowers with yellow petals and yellowish sepals. The fruit is a leathery pod reaching nearly a centimeter in length. Flowering occurs in May and June.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=35259943

2,249,428

Born in Neuruppin, Karbstein played in the youth teams of local side MSV Neuruppin before joining Energie Cottbus in 2011. He played 65 matches for the Energie Cottbus youth teams.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57984518

2,249,429

2MASS 1503+2525 was discovered in 2003 by Adam J. Burgasser "et al." in wide-field search for T dwarfs using the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40572657

2,249,430

The genus name of "Lamiodendron" is in honour of Herman Johannes Lam (1892–1977), a Dutch botanist. The Latin specific epithet of "magnificum" is derived from "magnificus" meaning magnificent.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67679049

2,249,431

The institute was formed on November 13, 1987 by the order number 941 of the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67566501

2,249,432

The Botanic Garden in Greifswald was founded in 1763 by Samuel Gustav Wilcke als "hortus medicus", i.e. as a physic garden growing plants for medicinal research. Within a short period of time, the plants in the botanic garden served both a medical "and" a scientific purpose, and the garden was renamed to "hortus academicus" one year later.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22821924

2,249,433

It is native to the western United States, including California. It grows in wet habitat in mountains and plateau areas, such as stream banks. In the eastern Sierra Nevada , it can be found in a very wide range of elevations, from .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24700231

2,249,434

In the Junior A category, a lot of athletes were preparing for the 14th World Junior Championships in Barcelona, Spain on 10–15 July 2012.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36610923

2,249,435

It forms crystals Nd(ClO)·"n"HO, where "n" = 4, 4.5 are purple-pink crystals, "and n" = 6 forms pale pink to lavender crystals.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70800665

2,249,436

SLCO4C1 belongs to the organic anion transporter (OATP) family. OATPs are involved in the membrane transport of bile acids, conjugated steroids, thyroid hormone, eicosanoids, peptides, and numerous drugs in many tissues (Mikkaichi et al., 2004 [PubMed 14993604]).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49732588

2,249,437

In patients of the Estrogen Receptor-positive, and Luminal A-type breast cancer classification, a high expression of SETD3 is associated with better relapse-free survival, whereas in patients lacking expression of estrogen-, progesterone- and HER2/neu-receptor, and those affected by a p53-mutation, SETD3 was associated with poor relapse-free survival.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=56379592

2,249,438

De Graft is one of the largest craters of the Kuiperian system on Mercury. The largest is Bartók crater.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=27193627

2,249,439

This membrane-bound glycoprotein is present in the promastigote of various species of "Leishmania protozoans".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=39340751

2,249,440

Hexamolybdenum was found as nano-crystals in an ultrarefractory inclusion in the Allende meteorite. The Allende meteorite has shown to be full of new minerals, after nearly forty years it has produced one in ten of the now known minerals in meteorites. This CV3 carbonaceous chondrite was the largest ever recovered on earth and is referred to as the best-studied meteorite in history.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48790532

2,249,441

Schlichting has studied the structure and operation of biomolecules using protein crystallography. During her PhD she made important contributions to the understanding of the switch function of the Michaelis complex and hence to the understanding of this enzyme during her doctorate using the Laue method.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48512908

2,249,442

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular transferases transferring other groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is maltose alpha-D-glucosylmutase. Other names in common use include trehalose synthase, and maltose glucosylmutase. This enzyme participates in starch and sucrose metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14216187

2,249,443

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, tetrahydroxypteridine, and one product, xanthine-8-carboxylate.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217662

2,249,444

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, and one product, UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217938

2,249,445

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases that transfer one-carbon groups, specifically the carboxy- and carbamoyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is carbamoyl-phosphate:L-lysine carbamoyltransferase. This enzyme is also called lysine transcarbamylase.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14250751

2,249,446

This enzyme belongs to the family of ligases, specifically those forming carbon-sulfur bonds as acid-thiol ligases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is citrate:CoA ligase (ADP-forming). Other names in common use include citryl-CoA synthetase, citrate:CoA ligase, and citrate thiokinase. This enzyme participates in citric acid cycle.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14285771

2,249,447

The systematic name for the MenE enzyme is "2-succinylbenzoate: CoA ligase (AMP-forming)". Other names for this enzyme include: o-succinylbenzoate-CoA synthase; o-succinylbenzoyl-coenzyme A synthetase; OSB-CoA synthetase; OSB: CoA ligase; synthetase, and o-succinylbenzoyle coenzyme A. The EC number is 6.2.1.26. MenE belongs to the ligase enzyme family, or class 6.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14286165

2,249,448

Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA, and two products, propanoyl-CoA and CO. Along with this reaction, this enzyme transports sodium cations across the membrane, creating a gradient which can be used for synthesis of ATP, hence its classification as a translocase.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14284431

2,249,449

The 4 substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA, NADPH, and H, whereas its 5 products are 6-methylsalicylate, CoA, CO, NADP, and HO.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14541049

2,249,450

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are acetyl-CoA and D-glucosamine, whereas its two products are CoA and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14542441

2,249,451

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the aminoacyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-leucyl-tRNA:protein leucyltransferase. Other names in common use include leucyl, phenylalanine-tRNA-protein transferase, leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein, aminoacyltransferase, and leucyl-phenylalanine-transfer ribonucleate-protein transferase.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14543529

2,249,452

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the transaminases, which transfer nitrogenous groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase. Other names in common use include diiodotyrosine aminotransferase, halogenated tyrosine aminotransferase, and halogenated tyrosine transaminase. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14549033

2,249,453

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in nitriles. The systematic name of this enzyme class is arylacetonitrile aminohydrolase. This enzyme participates in cyanoamino acid metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502097

2,249,454

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds, specifically in linear amides. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-glutamine amidohydrolase. This enzyme participates in d-glutamine and d-glutamate metabolism and nitrogen metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502522

2,249,455

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine and HO, whereas its two products are 5-amino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)uracil and NH.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502536

2,249,456

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) with a carboxy group as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is GTP:3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14680198

2,249,457

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosylases that hydrolyse N-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is AMP phosphoribohydrolase. Other names in common use include adenylate nucleosidase, and adenosine monophosphate nucleosidase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500401

2,249,458

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosylases that hydrolyse N-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is pyrimidine-nucleoside ribohydrolase. Other names in common use include N-ribosylpyrimidine nucleosidase, pyrimidine nucleosidase, N-ribosylpyrimidine ribohydrolase, pyrimidine nucleoside hydrolase, RihB, YeiK, and nucleoside ribohydrolase. This enzyme participates in purine metabolism and pyrimidine metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500965

2,249,459

Hence, the 3 substrates of this enzyme are all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate, 1-4-dihydroxy-2-napthoate, and a hydrogen ion, and the three products are -9, diphosphate, and carbon dioxide. However, other substrates this enzyme can use include farnesyl diphosphate or solanesyl diphosphate in replacement of all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38850501

2,249,460

The school operates as a consortium involving King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi with partners from

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=758264

2,249,461

He was involved in the preparation of a soil taxonomy and in the realisation of the soil maps of Belgium and of the European Community. He founded the "Internationaal Bodemkundig Centrum" (International Soil Center) at the State University of Ghent in order to help students from developing countries and managed to demonstrate the importance of geological knowledge for major agricultural development projects.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=44545416

2,249,462

This is a shrub growing to a maximum height near 1.2 meters. The leaves are clustered around the ends of the gnarled branches. Little is known about the biology of the species.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=31560887

2,249,463

"Euscelis incisa" can be used as a vector of the bacterium "Spiroplasma citri", a mollicute bacterium that is the causative agent of the Citrus stubborn disease, to experimentally infect white clover ("Trifolium repens").

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=69131389

2,249,464

The planet was observed by the Kepler spacecraft during the K2 mission engineering campaign in February 2014 as part of an early science demonstration. It was also observed from December 2016 to March 2017 during K2's campaign 12 which allowed a refinement of the system parameters.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36039247

2,249,465

Like other cyclophilins, PPIE forms a β-barrel structure with a hydrophobic core. This β-barrel is composed of eight anti-parallel β-strands and capped by two α-helices at the top and bottom. In addition, the β-turns and loops in the strands contribute to the flexibility of the barrel. In particular, PPIE contains two RNA-binding domains at the N-terminal and a 165-bases long PPIase domain at the C-terminal. The PPIase domain is homologous to PPIA and can be bound and inhibited by CsA.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=15227903

2,249,466

This enzyme contains molybdopterin-guanine dinucleotides, five [4Fe-4S] clusters and two heme b groups.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38164578

2,249,467

The rice phytoalexin momilactone A is a diterpenoid secondary metabolite that is involved in the defense mechanism of the plant. Momilactone A is produced in response to attack by a pathogen through the perception of elicitor signal molecules such as chitin oligosaccharide, or after exposure to UV irradiation.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38151252

2,249,468

"Lomatium mohavense" is a hairy gray-green perennial herb growing 10 to 40 centimeters tall from an elongated taproot. There is generally no stem, the erect or spreading leaves and inflorescence emerging from ground level. The leaves may approach 20 centimeters long, their blades intricately divided and subdivided into crowded clusters of tiny segments. The inflorescence is an umbel of yellow to brownish to dark purple flowers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24065379

2,249,469

"Zangia" is distinguished from other Boletaceae genera by the following features: a wrinkled cap, a pinkish to pink pore surface on the cap underside, a pink to pinkish brown spore print, pink scabrous small scales (squamules) on the stipe, a chrome-yellow to golden yellow stipe base, and chrome-yellow to golden yellow mycelia on the base of the stipe. In some species, there are bluish color changes in the stipe. Microscopic features include an ixohyphoepithelium cap cuticle, and smooth spores.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=33328998

2,249,470

Joplin is located about half-way between the prominent crater Debussy and the crater Lennon. It is south of the crater Travers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=63533249

2,249,471

The black-saddled coral grouper "Plectropomus laevis" is the type-host of "Echinoplectanum laeve". The type-locality is the coral reef off Nouméa, New Caledonia.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=49179411

2,249,472

Rosen has also pursued an interest in understanding the original staging of late romantic opera, publishing a seminal work on the staging of "Un ballo in maschera". He is an emeritus professor of musicology in the Department of Music at Cornell University. He has worked also with the Centro studi Giacomo Puccini and the Fondo Leoncavallo.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=28800184

2,249,473

The pool stage was played on the first day of the tournament. The 16 teams were separated into four pools of four teams and teams in the same pool played each other once. The top two teams in each pool advanced to the Cup quarterfinals to compete for the 2000 Fiji Sevens title.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=50635118

2,249,474

In 1957 Dahl joined the faculty in the chemistry department at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. His laboratory made significant contributions in the synthesis, structure, and bonding of transition metal compounds. Dahl trained 95 Ph.D. candidates, 24 M.S. students, 45 undergraduate research students, and 15 postdoctoral fellows.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=25865576

2,249,475

In subsequent years, the team of researchers supervised by H.M. Dobrov was doing research in the Institute of Mathematics, Institute of Cybernetics and the Council of Productive Forces of Ukraine of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=34367480

2,249,476

The Stygnidae are sister to Cosmetidae and Gonyleptidae, and belong to the same group inside Gonyleptoidea as these and Cranaidae and Manaosbiidae. The Stygnidae are monophyletic.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=13554142

2,249,477

This plant grows on the Front Range in Colorado. It grows on the Niobrara, Pierre, Fountain, Ingleside, and Lykins Formations. The soils are limestone, limestone shale, or red sandstone. The habitat is shrubland dominated by "Rhus trilobata" and "Cercocarpus montanus".

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=35259943

2,249,478

Starting with the 2015–16 season, he trained with Energie Cottbus' first team making 2 appearances in the 3. Liga. Over the following two seasons, he played 33 matches in the Regionalliga Nord. After the club's promotion to the 3. Liga, he made the squad for the first five matches but did not feature while appearing once in the regional cup competition.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=57984518

2,249,479

Originally the most precise distance estimate of 2MASS 1503+2525 is a trigonometric parallax, published by Dupuy and Liu in 2012: 157.2 ± 2.2 mas, corresponding to a distance 6.36 ± 0.09 pc, or 20.7 ± 0.3 ly. The parallax was further refined by Gaia mission in 2018 to 154.9208mas. The brown dwarf 2MASS 1503+2525 lies in local void 6.5 parsecs across, where relatively few stars and brown dwarfs are located.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=40572657

2,249,480

Both genus and species were first described and published in Nova Guinea, Bot., Vol.8 on pages 379-381 in 1957.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67679049

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In 2012 the type and full name of the institute was changed to Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт прикладной астрономии Российской академии наук (Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Institute of Applied Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences), by resolution number 262, dated December 13, 2011, of the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The abbreviated name remained the same.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=67566501

2,249,482

Originally, the Botanic Garden was situated near the University of Greifswald's main administrative building, but extensive building activity in the 19th century made a relocation necessary.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=22821924

2,249,483

"Erythranthe primuloides" is a perennial herb growing in low patches or mosslike mats and spreading via rhizome and stolon.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=24700231

2,249,484

The results are published. Events marked as "Exhibition" did not meet the official conditions with respect to the minimum number of participants (“not less than

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=36610923

2,249,485

Nd(ClO) can form alkaline salts, with the general formula of Nd(OH)(ClO). The salt with x = 1.5 (saturated with 5 water atoms) is a light purple crystal with d = 2.88 g/cm³.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=70800665

2,249,486

Downregulation of SETD3 expression with small interfering RNA resulted in an inhibition of cytoskeletal function and invasiveness of triple-negative breast cancer cells.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=56379592

2,249,487

The inclusion has only been viewed via electron microscopy. The hexamolybdenum specimen was lost during an attempted ion probe analysis of a bordering grain. Other specimens can be found, however, in the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of Natural History Allende section USNM 3509HC12 and in section USNM 7590 of NWA 1934, another VC3 chondrite.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48790532

2,249,488

Recently, Schlichting has been one of the founders of time-resolved protein crystallography at Free-electron lasers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=48512908

2,249,489

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically the class of intramolecular lyases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is tetrahydroxypteridine lyase (isomerizing). It employs one cofactor, NAD+.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217662

2,249,490

This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those racemases and epimerases acting on carbohydrates and derivatives. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 4-epimerase. Other names in common use include UDP acetylglucosamine epimerase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine epimerase, uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine-4-epimerase, and uridine 5'-diphospho-N-acetylglucosamine-4-epimerase. This enzyme participates in aminosugars metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14217938

2,249,491

In the presence of 0.5mM of Ca(2+), K(+), Na(+), and Zn(2+) the enzyme activity was increased twofold. In the presence of .5 mM of Co(2+) and Mn(2+) the enzyme activity was increased fourfold. Mg(2+) is the ion that increases the enzyme activity the most. With .5 mM of Mg(2+) enzyme activity was increased sixfold. Inhibitors of this enzyme include diethylprocarbonate, Fe(2+), Hg(2+), and Mg(2+) (above 1mM).

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14286165

2,249,492

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA carboxy-lyase (propanoyl-CoA-forming). Other names in common use include propionyl-CoA carboxylase, propionyl coenzyme A carboxylase, methylmalonyl-coenzyme A decarboxylase, (S)-2-methyl-3-oxopropanoyl-CoA carboxy-lyase [incorrect], and (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in propanoate metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14284431

2,249,493

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-CoA:malonyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (decarboxylating, oxoacyl-reducing, thioester-hydrolysing and cyclizing). Other names in common use include MSAS, and 6-methylsalicylic acid synthase.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14541049

2,249,494

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those acyltransferases transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine N-acetyltransferase. Other names in common use include glucosamine acetylase, and glucosamine acetyltransferase. This enzyme participates in aminosugars metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14542441

2,249,495

As of late 2007, three structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , and .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14543529

2,249,496

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, those acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (specifically in cyclic amidines). The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine 2-aminohydrolase. This enzyme participates in riboflavin metabolism.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14502536

2,249,497

As of late 2007, 5 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes , , , , and .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500401

2,249,498

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes and .

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=14500965

2,249,499

1-4-dihydroxy-2-napthoate polyprenyltransferase is located at 88 min on the "E. coli" chromosome while the rest of the genes responsible for the synthesis of menaquinone (Vitamin K) are clustered at 51 min.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki?curid=38850501