rntc/gli-inst-qa · Datasets at Hugging Face

input stringlengths 133 5.87k	output stringlengths 19 305
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Drug causing maximum peripheral neuropathy is : (A) Zidovudine (B) Lamivudine (C) Stavudine (D) Didanosine	['(C) Stavudine <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: About Tetanus, true are all, except: (A) Caused by exotoxin (B) Variable incubation period (C) Active immunisation is best for prophylaxis (D) Caused by endotox	['(D) Caused by endotox <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Chromosome-type in the complete mole is- (A) XX (B) XXV' (C) XY (D) XO	['(A) XX <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All are antigen presenting cells except- (A) Langerhan's cell (B) Dendritic cells (C) T-cells (D) B-cells	['(C) T-cells <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Organ most vulnerable to ischaemic due to shock? (A) Lungs (B) Adrenals (C) Kidney (D) Hea	['(D) Hea <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All the following are acceptable home available fluids for acute diarrhea except: (A) Salted drinks (B) Salted yoghurts (C) Vegetable/chicken soup (D) Commercial fruit juices	['(D) Commercial fruit juices <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Intra uterine insemination is indicated in all except (A) Hypospadiasis (B) Sperm count 5-10 million/ml (C) Antisperm antibodies in cervix (D) Retrograde ejaculation	['(B) Sperm count 5-10 million/ml <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Lepra cells are - (A) Neutrophils (B) Lymphocytes (C) Histiocytes (D) Plasma cells	['(C) Histiocytes <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: HIV virus has a paicularly high affinity for which of the following? (A) CD4 T Lymphocytes and B cells (B) CD4 T Lymphocytes and monocytes (C) CD8 T Lymphocytes and B cells (D) CD8 T Lymphocytes and CD4 T Lymphocytes	['(B) CD4 T Lymphocytes and monocytes <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Leptin is decreased in all except (A) Androgen (B) Exercise (C) Obesity (D) Starvation	['(C) Obesity <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following decreases in length during the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber? (A) A band of the sarcomere (B) I band of the sarcomere (C) Thick filaments (D) Thin filaments	['(B) I band of the sarcomere <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Coin shaped eczema is- (A) Nummular eczema (B) Atopic acema (C) Infantile eczema (D) Endogenous eczema	['(A) Nummular eczema <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All are poor prognostic for multiple myeloma except (A) t (11 14) (B) t (14 16) (C) 1q gain (D) t (4 14)	['(A) t (11 14) <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A gnatho dynamometer is used to record: (A) Biting force (B) Centric relation (C) Vertical dimensions (D) FH plane	['(A) Biting force <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: AFP is raised in: (A) Teratoma (B) Yolk sac tumor (C) Choriocarcinoma (D) Dysgerminoma	['(B) Yolk sac tumor <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Weight of newborn quadruples by _________ (A) 9 months (B) 12 months (C) 2 years (D) 3 years	['(C) 2 years <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Acute phase reactants of inflammation are ? (A) Haptoglobin (B) C-reactive protein (CRP) (C) Transferrin (D) All	['(D) All <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 18 year old male presents with a draining sinus on his left leg with pus discharge and discharge of bony pieces since in 3 months. The diagnosis (A) Chronic osteomyelitis (B) Ewing's Sarcoma (C) Osteoid Osteoma (D) Cellulitis	['(A) Chronic osteomyelitis <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Hatter's shakes are seen in: AIIMS 09; AP 10 (A) Lead poisoning (B) Mercury poisoning (C) Arsenic poisoning (D) Copper poisoning	['(B) Mercury poisoning <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: In Cystinuria, all of the following amino acids are excreted in urine, except:- (A) Cystine (B) Ornithine (C) Leucine (D) Arginine	['(C) Leucine <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Treatment of choice of Nodulocystic Acne is : (A) Erythromycin (B) Isoretinoin (C) Tetracycline (D) PUVA	['(B) Isoretinoin <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The aetiology of anterior ethmoidal neuralgia is: (A) Inferior turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (B) Middle turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (C) Superior turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (D) Causing obstruction of sphenoid opening	['(B) Middle turbinate pressing on the nasal septum <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Focal lupus nephritis in renal biopsy specimen belong to which class of SLE nephritis according to the international society of nephrology and renal pathology lassification: (A) Class III (B) Class IV (C) Class IV B (D) Class V	['(A) Class III <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Thiazide diuretic does not cause : (A) Hyper calcaemia (B) Hypo magnesemia (C) Hyperkalemia (D) Hyperuricemia	['(C) Hyperkalemia <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: An 18-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with acute onset of substernal chest pain that began abruptly 30 minutes ago. He repos the pain radiating to his neck and right arm. He has otherwise been in good health. On physical examination, he is diaphoretic and tachypnoeic. His BP is 102/48 mmHg and hea rate is 112 bpm, regular rhythm but is tachycardiac. A 2/6 holosystolic murmur is heard best at the apex and radiates to the axilla. His lungs have bilateral rales at the bases. The ECG demonstrates 4 mm of ST elevation in the anterior leads. In the past he was hospitalized for some problem with his hea when he was 4 years old. His mother, who accompanies him, repos that he received aspirin and g- globulin as treatment. Since that time, he has required intermittent follow-up with echocardiography. What is the most likely cause of this patient's acute coronary syndrome? (A) Dissection of the aoic root and left coronary ostia (B) Presence of a myocardial bridge overlying the left anterior descending aery (C) Thrombosis of a coronary aery aneurysm (D) Vasospasm following cocaine ingestion	['(C) Thrombosis of a coronary aery aneurysm <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is superior to trans-thoracic echocardiogram (TTE) because of (A) Convenient (B) Is more sensitive in picking up left ventricular apical thrombus (C) Is more sensitive in picking up atheromatous plaques in ascending thoracic aorta (D) TTE is more sensitive in picking up atrial appendage thrombus	['(C) Is more sensitive in picking up atheromatous plaques in ascending thoracic aorta <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which among the following ions is impoant in irreversible cell injury? (A) Calcium (B) Sodium (C) Potassium (D) Chloride	['(A) Calcium <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Most common malignant tumour in childhood: (A) Rhabdomyosarcoma (B) Leukaemia (C) Lymphangioma (D) Neuroblastoma	['(B) Leukaemia <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Lancefield classifiction of Streptococcus is based on (A) M protein (B) Carbohydrate C antigen of cell wall (C) Hemolysis (D) Bile solubility	['(B) Carbohydrate C antigen of cell wall <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The milestones achieved at 13 months in children are all except - (A) Index finger approach (B) Walking (C) Casting (D) Single words	['(C) Casting <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Main cell of shedding are: (A) Osteoclasts. (B) Odontoclasts. (C) Fibroblasts. (D) All of the above.	['(B) Odontoclasts. <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Histological marker for dentin presence is (A) NESTIN (B) ARESTIN (C) BETA MICRO GLOBULIN (D) DENTRIN	['(A) NESTIN <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: In vitro test for virulence of pneumococcus: (A) Intra peritoneal inoculation in mice (B) Rat tail inoculation (C) Mouse foot pad inoculation (D) Armadillo inoculation	['(A) Intra peritoneal inoculation in mice <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which one of the following drugs causes constipation? (A) Propranolol (B) Verapamil (C) Nitroglycerin (D) Captopril	['(B) Verapamil <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The dotted line has clinical significance in case of (A) Maxillary sinusitis (B) Maxillary carcinoma (C) Mandibular fracture (D) Maxillary fracture	['(B) Maxillary carcinoma <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Planning cycle includes (A) Analysis of situation (B) Evaluation (C) Resource assessment (D) All of the above	['(D) All of the above <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Pigment producing colonies are seen in- (A) Pseudomonas (B) Atypical mycobacteria (C) Serratia marcescens (D) All of the above	['(D) All of the above <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Enlarged liver with Hepatocellular dysfunction seen in - (A) Wilson's disease (B) Budd. Chiari syndrome (C) NASH (D) All of the above	['(D) All of the above <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 55 year old male presents with features of Obstructive Jaundice. He also reports a weight loss of seven kilograms in last two months. On CT scan, the CBD is dilated till the lower end and the main pancreatic duct is also dialated. Pancreas is normal.The most likely diagnosis is - (A) Choledocholithiasis (B) Carcinoma Gallbladder (C) Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma (D) Periampullary Carcinoma	['(D) Periampullary Carcinoma <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Good diabetic control is said to be present when glycosylated haemoglobin is (A) 7-9% (B) >13% (C) 10-12% (D) 3-4%	['(A) 7-9% <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Cranial nerve most commonly involved in malignant otitis externa - (A) 3rd (B) 4th (C) 6th (D) 7th	['(D) 7th <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All of the following are TRUE about pugilistic attitude, EXCEPT: (A) Due to coagulation of muscle proteins (B) Occurs whether the person was alive or dead at the time of burning (C) Body assumes a posture of generalized flexion (D) Seen in drowning	['(D) Seen in drowning <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Facial nerve palsy can be caused by - (A) Cholesteatoma (B) Multiple sclerosis (C) Mastoidectomy (D) All of the above	['(D) All of the above <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing take place very rapidly and last about (A) 3.5 seconds (B) 1-1.5 seconds (C) 6.0 seconds (D) 9.5 seconds	['(B) 1-1.5 seconds <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 35 year old man comes to the clinic with a skin lesion following a cat bite 1 day back. On examination he was found to have cellulitis of the affected area. Which of the following is the most likely causative organism? (A) F.tularensis (B) Pasteurella multocida (C) Capnocytophaga canimorsus (D) Baonella henselae	['(B) Pasteurella multocida <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following complement components attaches to the crystallizable fragment of immunoglobulin M ? (A) C5b (B) C5a (C) Clqrs (D) C4b2a	['(C) Clqrs <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Ketones can be utilized by all, EXCEPT: (A) Brain (B) Muscle (C) Liver (D) Kidney	['(C) Liver <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The commonest site of fracture in Base of Skull? (A) Anterior Cranial fossa (B) Middle cranial fossa (C) Posterior cranial fossa (D) Lateral cranial fossa	['(B) Middle cranial fossa <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Common to both acute and chronic malnutrition is - (A) Weight for age (B) Weight for height (C) Height for age (D) BMI	['(C) Height for age <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which among the following is an early sign of magnesium toxicity? NOT RELATED-MEDICINE (A) Depression of deep tendon reflexes (B) Respiratory depression (C) Cardiac arrest (D) Decreased urine output	['(A) Depression of deep tendon reflexes <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A young lady presents to your office with compalin of copious vagina discharge, but there is strawberry vagina and no cervical discharge on per speculum examination. which of the following should be given for the management? (A) Metronidazole (B) Metronidazole and azithromycin (C) Metronidazole and doxycycline (D) Fluconazole only	['(A) Metronidazole <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All correlates with USG findings of congenital pyloric stenosis except: (A) > 95% accuracy (B) Segment length >16mm (C) Thickness >4mm (D) High gastric residues	['(D) High gastric residues <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Tuohy needle is used for – (A) Spinal anaesthesia (B) Epidural anaesthesia (C) CSF tapping (D) Biopsy	['(B) Epidural anaesthesia <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following structure is present in the lateral wall of axilla? (A) Subscapular vessel (B) Brachial plexus (C) Long thoracic nerve (D) Axillary vessels	['(D) Axillary vessels <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Skeletal muscle contraction ends when: (A) Ions move out of cytoplasm (B) Ach is absorbed from the NMJ (C) Closure and indrawing of receptors (D) Decreased calcium outside reticulum	['(D) Decreased calcium outside reticulum <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Amyl Nitrate is used as an antidote in..poisoning - (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) Cyanide (D) Nitric acid	['(C) Cyanide <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Who described conditioned reflex: (A) Pavlov (B) Salk (C) Sherrington (D) Priestly	['(A) Pavlov <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer is used in the diagnosis of: (A) Acute rheumatoid ahritis (B) Acute rheumatic fever (C) Ankylosing spondylitis (D) Osteoahritis	['(B) Acute rheumatic fever <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Indications of FESS -a) Inverted papilloma b) Nasal Allergic polyposisc) Mucoceled) Ca maxilla (A) ab (B) bc (C) acd (D) abc	['(D) abc <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following statement(s) is/are about reticulocyte? (A) Smaller than RBC (B) ↑in hemolytic anemia (C) Staining is done by Romanowsky stain (D) Contain nucleus	['(B) ↑in hemolytic anemia <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: MTP Act of 1971 provides for termination of pregnancy till how many weeks of pregnancy ? (A) 12 weeks (B) 16 weeks (C) 20 weeks (D) 24 weeks	['(C) 20 weeks <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Vaginal Ph in reproductive age group is? (A) 4-4.5 (B) 7-Jun (C) 8-Jul (D) 3-Jan	['(A) 4-4.5 <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A sewage worker presnets to the Emergency depament with fever and jaundice. Laboratory findings reveal an elevated BUN and serum craetinine suggestive of renal failure. Which of the following antibiotics is recommended? (A) Coctrimaxozole (B) Erythromycin (C) Ciprofloxacin (D) Penicillin G	['(D) Penicillin G <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Restoration commonly recommended for cervical abrasion is (A) Silicate (B) Polycarboxylate (C) Glass ionomer (D) Composites	['(C) Glass ionomer <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Earliest barium enema finding in UC is (A) Loss of haustration (B) Pseudopolyps (C) Rigid contracted tube (D) Irregular colon wall	['(A) Loss of haustration <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 11-year-old boy came with history of cough for 15 days. On examination he was found to have cervical lymphadenopathy. The lymph node biopsy is shown below. Which of the following is the most appropriate diagnosis? (A) Tuberculosis (B) Leprosy (C) Sarcoidosis (D) Syphilis	['(A) Tuberculosis <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Allergic reactions to amide linked anaesthetic are – (A) Less common than that of ester linked local anesthetics (B) More common than that of ester linked anesthetics (C) Not known (D) None of the above	['(A) Less common than that of ester linked local anesthetics <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Hepatitis A virus can be restrained by: (A) Boiling over at 120deg C over 1 min (B) Ether (C) Cholroform (D) Iodine	['(A) Boiling over at 120deg C over 1 min <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Superficial perineal muscles include? (A) Iliococcygeus (B) Ischiococcygeus (C) Bulbospongiosus (D) Levator ani	['(C) Bulbospongiosus <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Use of Ergotamine is contraindicated: (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Anemia (C) Ischaemic hea disease (D) PPH (Postpaum haemorrhage)	['(C) Ischaemic hea disease <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Neuropsychiatric features are the side effects of - (A) Propanolol (B) Clozapine (C) Disulfiram (D) Clonidine	['(A) Propanolol <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Radiofrequency ablation is done for- (A) Ventricular tachycardia (B) PSVT (C) WPW syndrome (D) Atrial tachychardia	['(C) WPW syndrome <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Lactic acidosis is a side effect of: (A) Phenformin (B) Metformin (C) Chlorpropramide (D) Glibenclamide	['(A) Phenformin <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: In Glanzmann thrombasthenia, the defect is (A) Decreased platelets (B) Defective adhesion (C) Defective aggregation (D) Defective secretion of granules	['(C) Defective aggregation <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Diagnostic test for syphilis: March 2013 (A) VDRL (B) RPR (C) FTA-ABS (D) IgG ELISA	['(C) FTA-ABS <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 24-year-old female presents with nonspecific symptoms including fever and malaise. A chest x-ray reveals enlarged hilar lymph nodes , while her serum calcium level is found to be elevated. Biopsies of the enlarged hilar lymph nodes would most likely reveal (A) Caseating granulomas (B) Dense, granular, PAS-positive, eosinophilic material (C) Markedly enlarged epithelial cells with intranuclear inclusions (D) Noncaseating granulomas	['(D) Noncaseating granulomas <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: 'Sterile needle test' helps in differentiating ? (A) Healing proces (B) Depth of burns (C) Degenerative process (D) Infection	['(B) Depth of burns <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following investigation is contraindicated in metallic foreign body (A) CT Scan (B) ERG (C) VER (D) MRI	['(D) MRI <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following reaction produces CO2? (A) Amino acid synthesis (B) HMP shunt pathway (C) Glycolysis (D) None of the above	['(B) HMP shunt pathway <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 19-year-old athlete has been vigorously working on the tracks and begins to feel slightly light-headed from hypoglycemia. He drinks a can of soft drinks and is aware of the competition for the glucose to be stored in his liver as glycogen versus used as energy in his muscles. What is the best explanation regarding the fate of the glucose in the soft drink? (A) The lower Km of hexokinase versus the Km of glucokinase will tilt the glucose toward glycolysis. (B) The bolus of glucose the soda will lead to a higher glucose level, inducing storage of the glucose into glycogen in the liver. (C) The muscle is using high levels of glucose, leading to an increased level of glucose 6-phosphate thus inhibiting glucokinase. (D) The glucose will be equally used by muscle for metabolism and liver for glycogen storage.	['(A) The lower Km of hexokinase versus the Km of glucokinase will tilt the glucose toward glycolysis. <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Breathing movement of fetus on USG is first detected on? (A) 11 weeks (B) 20 weeks (C) 24 weeks (D) 26 weeks	['(A) 11 weeks <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A 6-month-old child presented with complaint of multiple episodes of focal seizures along with developmental delay, learning difficulties and ADHD. On examination, Macrocephaly Hemianopsia Ceain facial lesion Glaucoma with buphthalmos Conjunctival and episcleral hemangiomas Which of the following genes is most likely mutated: - (A) GNAQ (B) RAS (C) FGF (D) MYC	['(A) GNAQ <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Tell your diagnosis: (A) Intestinal obstruction (B) Perforation peritonitis (C) Paralytic ileus (D) Chiladiti's syndrome	['(B) Perforation peritonitis <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Vasopressor of choice in anesthesia for a patient of aoic stenosis, who develops hypotension during surgery: (A) Ephedrine (B) Dopamine (C) Dobutamine (D) Phenylephrine	['(D) Phenylephrine <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of these statements is FALSE about infective endocarditis in I.V. drug abusers- (A) Candida is a common cause. (B) Pulmonary valve is commonly involved (C) Staphylococcus aureus is commonest organism (D) Tricuspid valve is most commonly involved	['(B) Pulmonary valve is commonly involved <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A Poly A base sequence would be most likely found at the (A) 5' end of a prokaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) (B) 3' end of a prokaryotic mRNA (C) 5' end of a eukaryotic mRNA (D) 3' end of a eukaryotic mRNA	["(D) 3' end of a eukaryotic mRNA <> answer"]
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Serum creative kinase-3 (CK-3) is elevated in - (A) Muscular dystrophy (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Alcoholic cirrhosis (D) Brain tumours	['(A) Muscular dystrophy <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: All of the following are true about Primary Biliary Cirrhosis except? (A) Increase 5'- nucleotidase (B) Median age of presentation is 50 years (C) Most common cause of cholangitis in children (D) PBC frequently associated with CREST syndrome	['(C) Most common cause of cholangitis in children <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which one is excitatory neurotransmitter? (A) Acetylcholine (B) Histamine (C) Melatonin (D) GABA	['(A) Acetylcholine <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which of the following is not true about eukaryotic DNA ligase? (A) Catalyses the formation of phosphodiester bond (B) NAD+ is energy source (C) ATP is the energy source (D) Can act only on dsDNA	['(B) NAD+ is energy source <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: A newborn child presents slid] inseed toot and the dorsum of the foot cannot touch the anterior tibia. The most probable diagnosis is: (A) Congenital veical talus (B) Ahrogryposis Multiplex (C) CTEV (D) Cerebral palsy	['(C) CTEV <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Body mass index (BMI) is a ratio of body weight to ? (A) Height (B) Square root of height (C) Square of height (D) Cube of height	['(C) Square of height <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: In portal hypertension lower end of the oesophagus may show dilatation of veins. Which of the following veins drains into the portal vein from the lower end of the oesophagus? (A) Right gastric (B) Left gastric (C) Hemiazygos (D) Inferior phrenic	['(B) Left gastric <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Most common cause of gangrene of foot of 30 years old farmer who is a chronic smoker : (A) Raynaud's disease (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Atherosclerosis (D) Thromboangitis obliterans	['(D) Thromboangitis obliterans <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Which area is out of the blood-brain barrier? (A) Thalamus (B) Cerebral coex (C) 4th ventricle (D) Area postrema	['(D) Area postrema <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: The follwing are opioid withdrawl symptoms except: (A) Insomnia (B) Piloerection (C) Rhinorrhea (D) Constipation	['(D) Constipation <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Maximum unsaturated fatty acid is seen in (A) Mustard oil (B) Groundnut oil (C) Safflower oil (D) Coconut oil	['(C) Safflower oil <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: Not a contact poison (A) DDT (B) Pyretheum (C) Sodium fluoride (D) None of the above	['(C) Sodium fluoride <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: MC duct stones involved is in (A) Submandibular gland (B) Sublingual salivary gland (C) Parotid gland (D) Minor salivary gland	['(A) Submandibular gland <> answer']
The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. Question: One of the following microfilaria does not posses nuclei upto tail tip - (A) W. bancrofti (B) Loa- Loa (C) M. perstons (D) B. malayi	['(A) W. bancrofti <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Drug causing maximum peripheral neuropathy is : (A) Zidovudine (B) Lamivudine (C) Stavudine (D) Didanosine

['(C) Stavudine <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** About Tetanus, true are all, except: (A) Caused by exotoxin (B) Variable incubation period (C) Active immunisation is best for prophylaxis (D) Caused by endotox

['(D) Caused by endotox <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Chromosome-type in the complete mole is- (A) XX (B) XXV' (C) XY (D) XO

['(A) XX <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All are antigen presenting cells except- (A) Langerhan's cell (B) Dendritic cells (C) T-cells (D) B-cells

['(C) T-cells <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Organ most vulnerable to ischaemic due to shock? (A) Lungs (B) Adrenals (C) Kidney (D) Hea

['(D) Hea <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All the following are acceptable home available fluids for acute diarrhea except: (A) Salted drinks (B) Salted yoghurts (C) Vegetable/chicken soup (D) Commercial fruit juices

['(D) Commercial fruit juices <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Intra uterine insemination is indicated in all except (A) Hypospadiasis (B) Sperm count 5-10 million/ml (C) Antisperm antibodies in cervix (D) Retrograde ejaculation

['(B) Sperm count 5-10 million/ml <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Lepra cells are - (A) Neutrophils (B) Lymphocytes (C) Histiocytes (D) Plasma cells

['(C) Histiocytes <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** HIV virus has a paicularly high affinity for which of the following? (A) CD4 T Lymphocytes and B cells (B) CD4 T Lymphocytes and monocytes (C) CD8 T Lymphocytes and B cells (D) CD8 T Lymphocytes and CD4 T Lymphocytes

['(B) CD4 T Lymphocytes and monocytes <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Leptin is decreased in all except (A) Androgen (B) Exercise (C) Obesity (D) Starvation

['(C) Obesity <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following decreases in length during the contraction of a skeletal muscle fiber? (A) A band of the sarcomere (B) I band of the sarcomere (C) Thick filaments (D) Thin filaments

['(B) I band of the sarcomere <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Coin shaped eczema is- (A) Nummular eczema (B) Atopic acema (C) Infantile eczema (D) Endogenous eczema

['(A) Nummular eczema <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All are poor prognostic for multiple myeloma except (A) t (11 14) (B) t (14 16) (C) 1q gain (D) t (4 14)

['(A) t (11 14) <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A gnatho dynamometer is used to record: (A) Biting force (B) Centric relation (C) Vertical dimensions (D) FH plane

['(A) Biting force <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** AFP is raised in: (A) Teratoma (B) Yolk sac tumor (C) Choriocarcinoma (D) Dysgerminoma

['(B) Yolk sac tumor <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Weight of newborn quadruples by _________ (A) 9 months (B) 12 months (C) 2 years (D) 3 years

['(C) 2 years <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Acute phase reactants of inflammation are ? (A) Haptoglobin (B) C-reactive protein (CRP) (C) Transferrin (D) All

['(D) All <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 18 year old male presents with a draining sinus on his left leg with pus discharge and discharge of bony pieces since in 3 months. The diagnosis (A) Chronic osteomyelitis (B) Ewing's Sarcoma (C) Osteoid Osteoma (D) Cellulitis

['(A) Chronic osteomyelitis <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Hatter's shakes are seen in: AIIMS 09; AP 10 (A) Lead poisoning (B) Mercury poisoning (C) Arsenic poisoning (D) Copper poisoning

['(B) Mercury poisoning <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** In Cystinuria, all of the following amino acids are excreted in urine, except:- (A) Cystine (B) Ornithine (C) Leucine (D) Arginine

['(C) Leucine <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Treatment of choice of Nodulocystic Acne is : (A) Erythromycin (B) Isoretinoin (C) Tetracycline (D) PUVA

['(B) Isoretinoin <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The aetiology of anterior ethmoidal neuralgia is: (A) Inferior turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (B) Middle turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (C) Superior turbinate pressing on the nasal septum (D) Causing obstruction of sphenoid opening

['(B) Middle turbinate pressing on the nasal septum <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Focal lupus nephritis in renal biopsy specimen belong to which class of SLE nephritis according to the international society of nephrology and renal pathology lassification: (A) Class III (B) Class IV (C) Class IV B (D) Class V

['(A) Class III <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Thiazide diuretic does not cause : (A) Hyper calcaemia (B) Hypo magnesemia (C) Hyperkalemia (D) Hyperuricemia

['(C) Hyperkalemia <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** An 18-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with acute onset of substernal chest pain that began abruptly 30 minutes ago. He repos the pain radiating to his neck and right arm. He has otherwise been in good health. On physical examination, he is diaphoretic and tachypnoeic. His BP is 102/48 mmHg and hea rate is 112 bpm, regular rhythm but is tachycardiac. A 2/6 holosystolic murmur is heard best at the apex and radiates to the axilla. His lungs have bilateral rales at the bases. The ECG demonstrates 4 mm of ST elevation in the anterior leads. In the past he was hospitalized for some problem with his hea when he was 4 years old. His mother, who accompanies him, repos that he received aspirin and g- globulin as treatment. Since that time, he has required intermittent follow-up with echocardiography. What is the most likely cause of this patient's acute coronary syndrome? (A) Dissection of the aoic root and left coronary ostia (B) Presence of a myocardial bridge overlying the left anterior descending aery (C) Thrombosis of a coronary aery aneurysm (D) Vasospasm following cocaine ingestion

['(C) Thrombosis of a coronary aery aneurysm <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Trans-esophageal echocardiogram (TEE) is superior to trans-thoracic echocardiogram (TTE) because of (A) Convenient (B) Is more sensitive in picking up left ventricular apical thrombus (C) Is more sensitive in picking up atheromatous plaques in ascending thoracic aorta (D) TTE is more sensitive in picking up atrial appendage thrombus

['(C) Is more sensitive in picking up atheromatous plaques in ascending thoracic aorta <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which among the following ions is impoant in irreversible cell injury? (A) Calcium (B) Sodium (C) Potassium (D) Chloride

['(A) Calcium <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Most common malignant tumour in childhood: (A) Rhabdomyosarcoma (B) Leukaemia (C) Lymphangioma (D) Neuroblastoma

['(B) Leukaemia <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Lancefield classifiction of Streptococcus is based on (A) M protein (B) Carbohydrate C antigen of cell wall (C) Hemolysis (D) Bile solubility

['(B) Carbohydrate C antigen of cell wall <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The milestones achieved at 13 months in children are all except - (A) Index finger approach (B) Walking (C) Casting (D) Single words

['(C) Casting <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Main cell of shedding are: (A) Osteoclasts. (B) Odontoclasts. (C) Fibroblasts. (D) All of the above.

['(B) Odontoclasts. <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Histological marker for dentin presence is (A) NESTIN (B) ARESTIN (C) BETA MICRO GLOBULIN (D) DENTRIN

['(A) NESTIN <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** In vitro test for virulence of pneumococcus: (A) Intra peritoneal inoculation in mice (B) Rat tail inoculation (C) Mouse foot pad inoculation (D) Armadillo inoculation

['(A) Intra peritoneal inoculation in mice <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which one of the following drugs causes constipation? (A) Propranolol (B) Verapamil (C) Nitroglycerin (D) Captopril

['(B) Verapamil <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The dotted line has clinical significance in case of (A) Maxillary sinusitis (B) Maxillary carcinoma (C) Mandibular fracture (D) Maxillary fracture

['(B) Maxillary carcinoma <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Planning cycle includes (A) Analysis of situation (B) Evaluation (C) Resource assessment (D) All of the above

['(D) All of the above <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Pigment producing colonies are seen in- (A) Pseudomonas (B) Atypical mycobacteria (C) Serratia marcescens (D) All of the above

['(D) All of the above <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Enlarged liver with Hepatocellular dysfunction seen in - (A) Wilson's disease (B) Budd. Chiari syndrome (C) NASH (D) All of the above

['(D) All of the above <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 55 year old male presents with features of Obstructive Jaundice. He also reports a weight loss of seven kilograms in last two months. On CT scan, the CBD is dilated till the lower end and the main pancreatic duct is also dialated. Pancreas is normal.The most likely diagnosis is - (A) Choledocholithiasis (B) Carcinoma Gallbladder (C) Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma (D) Periampullary Carcinoma

['(D) Periampullary Carcinoma <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Good diabetic control is said to be present when glycosylated haemoglobin is (A) 7-9% (B) >13% (C) 10-12% (D) 3-4%

['(A) 7-9% <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Cranial nerve most commonly involved in malignant otitis externa - (A) 3rd (B) 4th (C) 6th (D) 7th

['(D) 7th <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All of the following are TRUE about pugilistic attitude, EXCEPT: (A) Due to coagulation of muscle proteins (B) Occurs whether the person was alive or dead at the time of burning (C) Body assumes a posture of generalized flexion (D) Seen in drowning

['(D) Seen in drowning <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Facial nerve palsy can be caused by - (A) Cholesteatoma (B) Multiple sclerosis (C) Mastoidectomy (D) All of the above

['(D) All of the above <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing take place very rapidly and last about (A) 3.5 seconds (B) 1-1.5 seconds (C) 6.0 seconds (D) 9.5 seconds

['(B) 1-1.5 seconds <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 35 year old man comes to the clinic with a skin lesion following a cat bite 1 day back. On examination he was found to have cellulitis of the affected area. Which of the following is the most likely causative organism? (A) F.tularensis (B) Pasteurella multocida (C) Capnocytophaga canimorsus (D) Baonella henselae

['(B) Pasteurella multocida <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following complement components attaches to the crystallizable fragment of immunoglobulin M ? (A) C5b (B) C5a (C) Clqrs (D) C4b2a

['(C) Clqrs <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Ketones can be utilized by all, EXCEPT: (A) Brain (B) Muscle (C) Liver (D) Kidney

['(C) Liver <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The commonest site of fracture in Base of Skull? (A) Anterior Cranial fossa (B) Middle cranial fossa (C) Posterior cranial fossa (D) Lateral cranial fossa

['(B) Middle cranial fossa <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Common to both acute and chronic malnutrition is - (A) Weight for age (B) Weight for height (C) Height for age (D) BMI

['(C) Height for age <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which among the following is an early sign of magnesium toxicity? NOT RELATED-MEDICINE (A) Depression of deep tendon reflexes (B) Respiratory depression (C) Cardiac arrest (D) Decreased urine output

['(A) Depression of deep tendon reflexes <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A young lady presents to your office with compalin of copious vagina discharge, but there is strawberry vagina and no cervical discharge on per speculum examination. which of the following should be given for the management? (A) Metronidazole (B) Metronidazole and azithromycin (C) Metronidazole and doxycycline (D) Fluconazole only

['(A) Metronidazole <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All correlates with USG findings of congenital pyloric stenosis except: (A) > 95% accuracy (B) Segment length >16mm (C) Thickness >4mm (D) High gastric residues

['(D) High gastric residues <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Tuohy needle is used for – (A) Spinal anaesthesia (B) Epidural anaesthesia (C) CSF tapping (D) Biopsy

['(B) Epidural anaesthesia <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following structure is present in the lateral wall of axilla? (A) Subscapular vessel (B) Brachial plexus (C) Long thoracic nerve (D) Axillary vessels

['(D) Axillary vessels <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Skeletal muscle contraction ends when: (A) Ions move out of cytoplasm (B) Ach is absorbed from the NMJ (C) Closure and indrawing of receptors (D) Decreased calcium outside reticulum

['(D) Decreased calcium outside reticulum <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Amyl Nitrate is used as an antidote in..poisoning - (A) CO2 (B) CO (C) Cyanide (D) Nitric acid

['(C) Cyanide <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Who described conditioned reflex: (A) Pavlov (B) Salk (C) Sherrington (D) Priestly

['(A) Pavlov <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The antistreptolysin O (ASO) titer is used in the diagnosis of: (A) Acute rheumatoid ahritis (B) Acute rheumatic fever (C) Ankylosing spondylitis (D) Osteoahritis

['(B) Acute rheumatic fever <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Indications of FESS -a) Inverted papilloma b) Nasal Allergic polyposisc) Mucoceled) Ca maxilla (A) ab (B) bc (C) acd (D) abc

['(D) abc <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following statement(s) is/are about reticulocyte? (A) Smaller than RBC (B) ↑in hemolytic anemia (C) Staining is done by Romanowsky stain (D) Contain nucleus

['(B) ↑in hemolytic anemia <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** MTP Act of 1971 provides for termination of pregnancy till how many weeks of pregnancy ? (A) 12 weeks (B) 16 weeks (C) 20 weeks (D) 24 weeks

['(C) 20 weeks <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Vaginal Ph in reproductive age group is? (A) 4-4.5 (B) 7-Jun (C) 8-Jul (D) 3-Jan

['(A) 4-4.5 <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A sewage worker presnets to the Emergency depament with fever and jaundice. Laboratory findings reveal an elevated BUN and serum craetinine suggestive of renal failure. Which of the following antibiotics is recommended? (A) Coctrimaxozole (B) Erythromycin (C) Ciprofloxacin (D) Penicillin G

['(D) Penicillin G <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Restoration commonly recommended for cervical abrasion is (A) Silicate (B) Polycarboxylate (C) Glass ionomer (D) Composites

['(C) Glass ionomer <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Earliest barium enema finding in UC is (A) Loss of haustration (B) Pseudopolyps (C) Rigid contracted tube (D) Irregular colon wall

['(A) Loss of haustration <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 11-year-old boy came with history of cough for 15 days. On examination he was found to have cervical lymphadenopathy. The lymph node biopsy is shown below. Which of the following is the most appropriate diagnosis? (A) Tuberculosis (B) Leprosy (C) Sarcoidosis (D) Syphilis

['(A) Tuberculosis <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Allergic reactions to amide linked anaesthetic are – (A) Less common than that of ester linked local anesthetics (B) More common than that of ester linked anesthetics (C) Not known (D) None of the above

['(A) Less common than that of ester linked local anesthetics <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Hepatitis A virus can be restrained by: (A) Boiling over at 120deg C over 1 min (B) Ether (C) Cholroform (D) Iodine

['(A) Boiling over at 120deg C over 1 min <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Superficial perineal muscles include? (A) Iliococcygeus (B) Ischiococcygeus (C) Bulbospongiosus (D) Levator ani

['(C) Bulbospongiosus <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Use of Ergotamine is contraindicated: (A) Diabetes mellitus (B) Anemia (C) Ischaemic hea disease (D) PPH (Postpaum haemorrhage)

['(C) Ischaemic hea disease <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Neuropsychiatric features are the side effects of - (A) Propanolol (B) Clozapine (C) Disulfiram (D) Clonidine

['(A) Propanolol <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Radiofrequency ablation is done for- (A) Ventricular tachycardia (B) PSVT (C) WPW syndrome (D) Atrial tachychardia

['(C) WPW syndrome <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Lactic acidosis is a side effect of: (A) Phenformin (B) Metformin (C) Chlorpropramide (D) Glibenclamide

['(A) Phenformin <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** In Glanzmann thrombasthenia, the defect is (A) Decreased platelets (B) Defective adhesion (C) Defective aggregation (D) Defective secretion of granules

['(C) Defective aggregation <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Diagnostic test for syphilis: March 2013 (A) VDRL (B) RPR (C) FTA-ABS (D) IgG ELISA

['(C) FTA-ABS <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 24-year-old female presents with nonspecific symptoms including fever and malaise. A chest x-ray reveals enlarged hilar lymph nodes , while her serum calcium level is found to be elevated. Biopsies of the enlarged hilar lymph nodes would most likely reveal (A) Caseating granulomas (B) Dense, granular, PAS-positive, eosinophilic material (C) Markedly enlarged epithelial cells with intranuclear inclusions (D) Noncaseating granulomas

['(D) Noncaseating granulomas <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** 'Sterile needle test' helps in differentiating ? (A) Healing proces (B) Depth of burns (C) Degenerative process (D) Infection

['(B) Depth of burns <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following investigation is contraindicated in metallic foreign body (A) CT Scan (B) ERG (C) VER (D) MRI

['(D) MRI <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following reaction produces CO2? (A) Amino acid synthesis (B) HMP shunt pathway (C) Glycolysis (D) None of the above

['(B) HMP shunt pathway <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 19-year-old athlete has been vigorously working on the tracks and begins to feel slightly light-headed from hypoglycemia. He drinks a can of soft drinks and is aware of the competition for the glucose to be stored in his liver as glycogen versus used as energy in his muscles. What is the best explanation regarding the fate of the glucose in the soft drink? (A) The lower Km of hexokinase versus the Km of glucokinase will tilt the glucose toward glycolysis. (B) The bolus of glucose the soda will lead to a higher glucose level, inducing storage of the glucose into glycogen in the liver. (C) The muscle is using high levels of glucose, leading to an increased level of glucose 6-phosphate thus inhibiting glucokinase. (D) The glucose will be equally used by muscle for metabolism and liver for glycogen storage.

['(A) The lower Km of hexokinase versus the Km of glucokinase will tilt the glucose toward glycolysis. <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Breathing movement of fetus on USG is first detected on? (A) 11 weeks (B) 20 weeks (C) 24 weeks (D) 26 weeks

['(A) 11 weeks <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A 6-month-old child presented with complaint of multiple episodes of focal seizures along with developmental delay, learning difficulties and ADHD. On examination, Macrocephaly Hemianopsia Ceain facial lesion Glaucoma with buphthalmos Conjunctival and episcleral hemangiomas Which of the following genes is most likely mutated: - (A) GNAQ (B) RAS (C) FGF (D) MYC

['(A) GNAQ <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Tell your diagnosis: (A) Intestinal obstruction (B) Perforation peritonitis (C) Paralytic ileus (D) Chiladiti's syndrome

['(B) Perforation peritonitis <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Vasopressor of choice in anesthesia for a patient of aoic stenosis, who develops hypotension during surgery: (A) Ephedrine (B) Dopamine (C) Dobutamine (D) Phenylephrine

['(D) Phenylephrine <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of these statements is FALSE about infective endocarditis in I.V. drug abusers- (A) Candida is a common cause. (B) Pulmonary valve is commonly involved (C) Staphylococcus aureus is commonest organism (D) Tricuspid valve is most commonly involved

['(B) Pulmonary valve is commonly involved <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A Poly A base sequence would be most likely found at the (A) 5' end of a prokaryotic messenger RNA (mRNA) (B) 3' end of a prokaryotic mRNA (C) 5' end of a eukaryotic mRNA (D) 3' end of a eukaryotic mRNA

["(D) 3' end of a eukaryotic mRNA <> answer"]

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Serum creative kinase-3 (CK-3) is elevated in - (A) Muscular dystrophy (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Alcoholic cirrhosis (D) Brain tumours

['(A) Muscular dystrophy <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** All of the following are true about Primary Biliary Cirrhosis except? (A) Increase 5'- nucleotidase (B) Median age of presentation is 50 years (C) Most common cause of cholangitis in children (D) PBC frequently associated with CREST syndrome

['(C) Most common cause of cholangitis in children <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which one is excitatory neurotransmitter? (A) Acetylcholine (B) Histamine (C) Melatonin (D) GABA

['(A) Acetylcholine <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which of the following is not true about eukaryotic DNA ligase? (A) Catalyses the formation of phosphodiester bond (B) NAD+ is energy source (C) ATP is the energy source (D) Can act only on dsDNA

['(B) NAD+ is energy source <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** A newborn child presents slid] inseed toot and the dorsum of the foot cannot touch the anterior tibia. The most probable diagnosis is: (A) Congenital veical talus (B) Ahrogryposis Multiplex (C) CTEV (D) Cerebral palsy

['(C) CTEV <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Body mass index (BMI) is a ratio of body weight to ? (A) Height (B) Square root of height (C) Square of height (D) Cube of height

['(C) Square of height <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** In portal hypertension lower end of the oesophagus may show dilatation of veins. Which of the following veins drains into the portal vein from the lower end of the oesophagus? (A) Right gastric (B) Left gastric (C) Hemiazygos (D) Inferior phrenic

['(B) Left gastric <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Most common cause of gangrene of foot of 30 years old farmer who is a chronic smoker : (A) Raynaud's disease (B) Myocardial infarction (C) Atherosclerosis (D) Thromboangitis obliterans

['(D) Thromboangitis obliterans <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Which area is out of the blood-brain barrier? (A) Thalamus (B) Cerebral coex (C) 4th ventricle (D) Area postrema

['(D) Area postrema <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** The follwing are opioid withdrawl symptoms except: (A) Insomnia (B) Piloerection (C) Rhinorrhea (D) Constipation

['(D) Constipation <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Maximum unsaturated fatty acid is seen in (A) Mustard oil (B) Groundnut oil (C) Safflower oil (D) Coconut oil

['(C) Safflower oil <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** Not a contact poison (A) DDT (B) Pyretheum (C) Sodium fluoride (D) None of the above

['(C) Sodium fluoride <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** MC duct stones involved is in (A) Submandibular gland (B) Sublingual salivary gland (C) Parotid gland (D) Minor salivary gland

['(A) Submandibular gland <> answer']

The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about medical knowledge. **Question:** One of the following microfilaria does not posses nuclei upto tail tip - (A) W. bancrofti (B) Loa- Loa (C) M. perstons (D) B. malayi

['(A) W. bancrofti <> answer']