Premise 1
stringlengths 18
369
| Premise 2
stringlengths 19
339
| Syllogistic relation
stringclasses 2
values | Conclusion
stringlengths 12
356
|
---|---|---|---|
Reduced value of money will raise the cost of living.
|
High inflation reduces the currency value of the country.
|
yes
|
High inflation will raise the cost of living.
|
Stalin forced rapid industrialization and the collectivization of agricultural land.
|
Agricultural lands is dominant in rural parts of the city.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
dense and strong muscles enable people to continue their daily routine activities without maximal exertion
|
Having strong and thick muscles facilitates daily routine activities.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
A common concern about vegetarian and vegan diets is that they might lack sufficient protein.
|
Higher-protein diets can promote muscle strength, satiety and weight loss.
|
yes
|
A common concern about vegetarian and vegan diets is that they might not promote muscle strength, satiety and weight loss.
|
Most Startups get too excited to launch their product without testing the market
|
Skipping the market analysis step, might come out as costly
|
yes
|
Startups excitement about launching their product, might come out as costly
|
if livelihoods are broadly deteriorated, communities get severely affected
|
Anytime there is a disaster rooted in a natural phenomenon, there is extensive damage to property
|
yes
|
Anytime there is a disaster rooted in a natural phenomenon, communities are severely affected
|
During the second World War many new engineering problems were made.
|
New engineering problems leads to new solutions and further knowledge.
|
yes
|
The second World War problems led to new solutions and further knowledge.
|
If teachers access the data regarding student presence, they can assess students' general performance more properly.
|
The availability of data about student presence, can help teachers better evaluate students overall performance
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Another way to better the income is through better crop yield in farming.
|
His remarkable presentation moved everyone.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Eye irritation can be avoided by getting away from onion gas spread.
|
cutting onions under running water or submerged in a basin of water is a way to get rid of onion gas diffusion.
|
yes
|
cutting onions under running water or submerged in a basin of water is a way to Eye No conclusionitation avoidance
|
By the concept of Coffee cups as a service, new cup is associated with your account and is filled with your choice of coffee and handed back over to you.
|
Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
The life of millions in a short while was taken by Gulag camps.
|
Millions of refugees have stayed at the refugee camps for a short period of their life.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Lower blood pressure decreases the risks of coronary artery disease
|
People with lower blood pressure are less likely to develop coronary artery disease.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
more investment requires high levels of inventory
|
When an existing product market is saturated, you have to put more money into your business
|
yes
|
When an existing product market is saturated,you need need high levels of inventory
|
people who are low in neuroticism tend to be emotionally stable
|
People who are low on conscientiousness are not necessarily lazy or immoral, but they tend to be more laid back, less goal oriented, and less driven by success.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Residents of southwest region in Iran often speak Lurish language.
|
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari is a province located in southwestern part of Iran.
|
yes
|
Chaharmahal and Bakhtiarian’s often speak Lurish language.
|
when plates under continents move, they can lead to an increase in pressure underneath the earth.
|
Continents sit on massive plates that occasionally shift.
|
yes
|
continents sit on huge plates that can lead to increase in pressure underneath the earth
|
Fathers can't defend victorian attitudes to children.
|
victorian beliefs are old-fashioned with rigorous moral views.
|
yes
|
Fathers can't defend old-fashioned with rigorous moral views to children.
|
Several species of the benign bacteria in the intestine use fermentation as a form of anaerobic metabolism
|
the utilization of agitation in an oxygen free process,can be sufficient to cause "auto-brewery syndrome" in which intoxicating quantities of alcohol are produced
|
yes
|
Several species of the benign bacteria in the intestine can be sufficient to cause "auto-brewery syndrome" in which intoxicating quantities of alcohol are produced
|
Solving enigmatic ancient puzzle gifts the solver with Godly powers.
|
Yugi finally managed to decipher mysterious prehistoric puzzle box.
|
yes
|
Yugi is gifted with Godly powers.
|
Excavation of the city will begin tomorrow but peoples didn't leave their home yet and it is so dangerous.
|
Deep excavation collapse puts people's life in danger.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
showing the variations can help children to identify themselves as an individual
|
The competition may be a strong indication that each child is assertive enough to express his or her differences with other siblings
|
yes
|
The competition may be a strong indication that help children to identify themseleves as an individual
|
the emergence of great factories and the concomitant immense growth in coal consumption gave rise to an unprecedented level of air pollution in industrial centers
|
The origins of the environmental movement lay in the response to extraordinary levels of smoke contamination in the atmosphere in commercial hubs
|
yes
|
The origins of the environmental movement lay in the response to the emergence of great factories and the concomitant immense growth in coal consumption
|
economic impacts affect millions of people
|
the decision will have economic effects
|
yes
|
the decision will effect millions of people
|
A public university is a university that is owned by government
|
Barcelona has higher education system of public universities
|
yes
|
Barcelona has a higher education system of government-owned universities
|
After the political and territorial upheavals which marked the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th, all these concordats either fell to the ground or had to be recast.
|
a hike in tariff rates after the matches,can be associated with political turmoil
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Spider-Man found the object utilized for virtual realistic effects.
|
Discovery of virtual reality generator revealed the mockery behind the deeds of Mysterio.
|
yes
|
Spider-man revealed the mockery behind the deeds of Mysterio.
|
There will be a freefall in unemployment rates when new establishments are initiated
|
Bringing tourists into a community creates opportunities for entrepreneurs to establish new services and products
|
yes
|
There will be a freefall in unemployment rates when tourists are brought into a community
|
You should be creative to be able to use different learning models
|
Teachers in modern class rooms cater to multiple learning styles
|
yes
|
Teachers in modern class rooms should be creative
|
Hot and humid weather and vigorous physical activity can further increase fluid loss from sweating.
|
If the weather outside has you hot and bothered, here are fifty great activities you can do to.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Toddlers do not know how to show empathy.
|
Toddlers haven't learned how to show empathy
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Smooth and wet can contribute to the car slide.
|
Road conditions as a result of the rain can make roads to become slick and slippery.
|
yes
|
Road conditions as a result of the rain can contribute to car slide
|
Lower demand leads to the lower equilibrium price and quantity of a product.
|
A decrease in demand will cause a reduction in the equilibrium price and quantity of a good.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
the new system is a lot faster and more efficient
|
faster performance can noticably increase production
|
yes
|
the new system can noticably increase production
|
A new excavations discovered the remains of Cannabis.
|
Remnants of addictive drugs revealed the popularity of weed at ancient times.
|
yes
|
A new excavations revealed the popularity of weed at ancient times.
|
The leaves of dandelion are diuretic.
|
Dandelion leaves can be used as a diuretic drug.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Purchasing through the world for an organization can be an excellent chance for creating a job in a country.
|
There are 195 countries in the world today.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Guinea pigs and parrots are highly sociable animals.
|
Presumably, people who are highly sociable are sufficiently motivated to seek interaction that they overcome any inhibitions about doing so.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Empathy with someone who has lost his lovely family is difficult.
|
Not knowing how to love your family makes it difficult to show empathy.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Adult male penguins are the ones who look after the eggs.
|
The penguin that looks after the eggs has to hatch them.
|
yes
|
Adult male penguins to hatches the eggs.
|
obesity is an outcome of rising body fat
|
The article was about obesity and body and overweight
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Caterpillars have the organ that its name is monarch.
|
The organ that its name is monarch protectes the bitter sap of the milkweed plant that Caterpillar eats.
|
yes
|
Caterpillars have the organ that protectes the bitter sap of the milkweed plant that it eats.
|
Bananas are fairly rich in fiber and resistant starch.
|
Bananas are mainly rich in two types of fiber, Pectin and Resistant starch.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
We should have stable principles in order to protect our identity.
|
Take a shower daily can prevnt many disease.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Educated people have an above average understanding
|
Research shows that People who know more than the average person, tend to earn more
|
yes
|
Research shows that educated people tend to earn more
|
winning the award for her song was just reward for the effort that the artist has made.
|
Efforts of Song artists were responsible for the production of high quality porcelain ceramics.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
An average golf course needs large quantities of water
|
Countries in the middle east can not provide large amounts of water for their people
|
yes
|
Countries in the middle east can not provide golf courses for their people
|
staying mentally stimulated can slow the progress of Alzheimer’s.
|
The Yellow Wallpaper is a classic gothic horror story by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and mainly concerns the slow progress of mental illness.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Ayda is going to college
|
Is it too late to enroll at the college?
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Every increase in weight of 1 kilogram is associated with an average increase in systolic blood pressure of about 0.36, controlling for the effect of age.
|
every increase in weekly working hours is associated with a raises in distress and anxiety symptoms for workers.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
An airport includes a landing area
|
an airfield,comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off
|
yes
|
An airport includes an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surface such as a runway for a plane to take off
|
Changes among brain chemicals such as serotonin cause start sending pain messages to the brain.
|
Some scientists now believe that tension headaches may result from changes among brain chemicals such as serotonin.
|
yes
|
Some scientists now believe that tension headaches may result from start sending pain messages to the brain.
|
Dehydration can largely contribute to high stomsch acidity
|
Stomach acidity significantly increases by dehydration.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Tofu, tempeh and edamame all originate from soybeans.
|
Analysis of mtDNA and Y-DNA in 26 hemochromatosis patients suggested that they did not all originate from the same ancestral tribe in Africa.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Hassan Rouhani tripled fuel expenses last month.
|
The company has tripled in size.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
the amount of traffic is at its max during the rush hour
|
At the time of rush hour, the highest amount of traffic is observed.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
stress hormones speed heart rate and make blood vessels tighten
|
Depression and anxiety are closely related.
|
yes
|
Depression and speeding heart rate and making blood vessels tighten are closely related
|
The ability to save lives, is an effective factor in the increase of population.
|
Overpopulation could have a bad effect on the quality of air.
|
yes
|
The ability to save lives could have a bad effect on the quality of air.
|
Intimidation and bullying can lead to depression and anxiety.
|
Depression and anxiety can occur at the same time.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
I can see the sea from my window.
|
Vasco da Gama discovered the sea route to India.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Parthians in the past perform "hit and run" strategy.
|
Rapid attack followed by instant fleeing method is utilized by modern Partisans.
|
yes
|
Parthians war strategy is utilized by modern Partisans.
|
Lessen differences between individuals diagnosed with autism and those who don’t have autism means that more people with less profound symptoms are being diagnosed with the condition.
|
A new study finds that, over time, the differences between individuals diagnosed with autism and those who don’t have autism have decreased.
|
yes
|
A new study finds that, over time, more people with less profound symptoms are being diagnosed with autism
|
Moderate HDL is linked to a lower risk of many diseases.
|
Eating eggs consistently leads to elevated levels of HDL cholesterol.
|
yes
|
Eating eggs consistently leads to a lower risk of many diseases.
|
Sudden increse in blood sugar and insulin levels cause increased androgen secretion, oil production and inflammation.
|
Sugary foods quickly spike blood sugar and insulin levels.
|
yes
|
Sugary foods increased androgen secretion, oil production and inflammation.
|
Creation of smart robots led to the extinction of humans.
|
extinction of humans was a result of appearance of smart robots
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Drivers who engage in road rage tend to vent their stress or frustration on other motorists who share the road.
|
Enjoying a healthy social life with your work colleagues can make it easier to approach them about causes of frustration in the office so engage with work events wherever possible.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Clients who are most gainful to your business, tend to continue to buy your products no matter the price
|
Most people buy Apple TV, but a few buy the Roku XDS Streaming Player.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
John Thomas Wilder was an officer in the Union Army.
|
The officer commanded his men to shoot.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Assessable goals are usually the ones tied to higher-level intentions
|
Having measurable objectives ensures that the strategic plan is focused on achieving specific results
|
yes
|
Having goals that are tied to higher-level intentions ensures that the strategic plan is focused on achieving specific results
|
Zinc can be greatly effective in making your hair look beautiful.
|
high levels of zinc are essential for good-looking hair
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Noah the prophet gathered couples from each species.
|
Collecting pair of each animal was intended to prevent extinction.
|
yes
|
Noah intended to prevent extinction.
|
Do you play any musical instrument?
|
a new instrument can detect all kinds of signals in the human body.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Half of over all experience comes from unpleasantness of your staff
|
Nasty remarks, laughing at the guests, or even getting into an argument with hotel guests are some examples of annoying employees
|
yes
|
Half of over all experience comes from nasty remarks, laughing at the guests or even getting into an argument with hotel guests by your staff
|
If one who suffers from HIV does not treat the virus, their immune system will become too weak to stand against infections and illnesses.
|
Without treatment, a person with HIV is likely to develop a serious condition in which the immune system is too weak to fight off other diseases and infections.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
World greenhouse gas emissions are exacerbated by mass tourism.
|
Mass tourism is an important factor contributing to global greenhouse gas emissions
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Offering customized promotions can encourage customers to spend more on your products
|
Personalized promotions entice customers to spend more money on your products.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Mechanical life consumes natural habitat and agricultural lands.
|
When exposed to microplastics, larval and juvenile fish see negative effects on natural consumption of other foods.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
They are going to conduct an interview in front of the university.
|
PhD sutudents conduct researches.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Solar activity has a direct impact on Earth's cloud cover.
|
Being active, and engaging in an active lifestyle has a direct impact on a person’s life span
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
The indoor nature of factory farms is especially beneficial in african countries
|
A vegetarian diet is especially beneficial in developing the clarity, concentration and subtle focus which spiritual development requires.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Hosting a major sporting event promotes volunteerism
|
increased levels of participation are usually associated with civic virtues
|
yes
|
Hosting a major sporting event is usually associated with civic virtues
|
Seismically threatened locations are prone to encounter catastrophic obliterations.
|
The obliteration of Amazon Forests would eventually make humanity to encounter the most catastrophic disaster since the ice age.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Climate change is changing in Earth's climate system result in new weather patterns that last for at least a few decades, and maybe for millions of years.
|
The reason of decreasing the cacao tree population is climate change.
|
yes
|
The reason of decreasing the cacao tree population is changing in Earth's climate system result in new weather patterns that last for at least a few decades, and maybe for millions of years.
|
steel tool will get rusty when it hasn't been polished for a while
|
my army pocket knife is not bright and shiny anymore
|
yes
|
my army pocket knife hasn't been polished for a while
|
Disrupting this process and leads to abnormal growth in cells is caused by changes or mutations in DNA.
|
Cancer disrupts this process and leads to abnormal growth in cells.
|
yes
|
Cancer is caused by changes or mutations in DNA.
|
Specialist predators are assumed to be restricted to the same habitat as are their prey; loss of prey habitat is, therefore, also loss of predator habitat.
|
Felidae species are solitary predators ambushing or stalking their prey.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Our lesson was about the Mediterranean climate, especially in rainy winter and dry summer.
|
Winters of the Mediterranean climate are rainy and its summers are dry.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Many teenage student in spain drink alcohol and do drugs to avoid their stress
|
The one who welcomes, accept to get rid of the benefit to receive in his own territory, protected by its fortifications.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Dams save water in their reservoir during wet seasons.
|
Saving water provides enough water for people and farmers during the summer.
|
yes
|
Dams provide enough water for people and farmers during the summer.
|
The struggle to gain prominence rises if one realizes they belong to a lower social class.
|
Finding yourself in a lower social scale increases status competition
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
Arthritis has many different types, but most involve some form of inflammation in the joints.
|
The plant compounds in pomegranate have anti-inflammatory effects.
|
yes
|
Pomegranate extract may be beneficial against several forms of arthritis.
|
when a business becomes qualified for international countries, can create jobs and boosts economic growth
|
Exports make domestic companies more experienced in producing for foreign markets.
|
yes
|
Exports can create jobs and boosts economic growth
|
In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch’s power is subject to a constitution
|
In most current constitutional monarchies, the monarch is mainly a ceremonial figurehead symbol of national unity and state continuity
|
yes
|
if the monarch’s power is subject to a constitution,he is mainly a ceremonial figurehead symbol of national unity and state continuity
|
Some diseases can spread easily from one person to another by skin contact.
|
Sara has a contagious disease and kissed Micheal.
|
yes
|
Micheal has a contagious disease.
|
Openness people are adventurous.
|
More and more people are opening online stores and online retail businesses.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
The increase in the number of women using various fertility treatments promoted the overpopulation.
|
In various parts of the world the number of cut down trees increases each year.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
The chest is one of the most useful tissues of the body.
|
Workout gives the body's muscles the best performance.
|
yes
|
workout give the chest's best performance
|
Education changes the lives of millions of people around the world
|
Education is easily carried out using internet
|
yes
|
Internet changes the lives of millions of people around the world
|
new business models can transform markets
|
Digitalisation enables new business models, logics and ecosystems
|
yes
|
Digitalisation can transform markets
|
Mopping floor makes it wet.
|
We got so wet that our clothes clung to us.
|
no
|
No conclusion
|
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