id
stringlengths 1
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| claim
stringlengths 24
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| label
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 19
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| answer
stringlengths 1
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| positive_evidence
dict | negative_evidence
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12200
|
the common site for obtaining a pulse rate from the radial artery is the groin.
|
REFUTES
|
where is the common site for obtaining a pulse rate from the radial artery?
|
groin
|
{
"id": "11635434",
"text": "Possible points for measuring the heart rate are:\n\nBULLET::::1. The ventral aspect of the wrist on the side of the thumb (radial artery).\n\nBULLET::::2. The ulnar artery.\n\nBULLET::::3. The neck (carotid artery).\n\nBULLET::::4. The inside of the elbow, or under the biceps muscle (brachial artery).\n\nBULLET::::5. The groin (femoral artery).\n\nBULLET::::6. Behind the medial malleolus on the feet (posterior tibial artery).\n\nBULLET::::7. Middle of dorsum of the foot (dorsalis pedis).\n\nBULLET::::8. Behind the knee (popliteal artery).\n\nBULLET::::9. Over the abdomen (abdominal aorta).",
"title": "Heart rate"
}
|
{
"id": "14267559",
"text": "BULLET::::- Posterior humeral circumflex artery\n\nSection::::Aortic arch.:Left subclavian artery (directly from arch of aorta on left).:Brachial artery.\n\nBULLET::::- Profunda brachii artery\n\nBULLET::::- radial collateral artery\n\nBULLET::::- medial collateral artery\n\nBULLET::::- branches to the deltoid muscle\n\nBULLET::::- Superior ulnar collateral artery\n\nBULLET::::- Posterior ulnar recurrent artery\n\nBULLET::::- Inferior ulnar collateral artery\n\nBULLET::::- Ascending branches\n\nBULLET::::- Descending branches\n\nBULLET::::- radial artery\n\nBULLET::::- radial branches in the forearm\n\nBULLET::::- Radial recurrent artery\n\nBULLET::::- Palmar carpal branch of radial artery\n\nBULLET::::- Superficial palmar branch of the radial artery\n\nBULLET::::- radial branches at the wrist\n\nBULLET::::- Dorsal carpal branch of radial artery",
"title": "Arterial tree"
}
|
12201
|
kirk thornton's voiced kuze in ghost in the shell: stand alone complex 2nd gig as english, bandai visual dub.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who voices kuze in ghost in the shell: stand alone complex 2nd gig as english, bandai visual dub?
|
kirk thornton
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "4555739",
"text": "The second season, \"2nd GIG\", set two years after the events of the first season, explores the political and social ramifications of the two world wars that took place prior to the events of the series. At the time of the Third and the Fourth World Wars, about three million Asians became refugees and were invited into Japan as a source of cheap labor. These \"invited refugees\", based on the reclaimed island of Dejima, soon became unemployed in the post-war period, and their social unrest borders on outright war. Section 9's involvement in the refugee issue begins after they successfully stop a hostage crisis caused by a domestic terrorist group known as the Individual Eleven, after which newly elected Prime Minister Yoko Kayabuki officially reinstates the organization. The group seems to be modeling themselves after the May 15 Incident, where a group of naval officers assassinated the Prime Minister and then gained the support of the public, and hope to stir up the refugees' spirits by fighting for them against the Japanese government. The group also comes into contact with Kazundo Goda, head of the Cabinet Intelligence Service, who gets assistance from the group in defusing several instances between the refugees as well as assisting him in transporting plutonium through Dejima, result in several failures and refugee deaths, further straining relations. Section 9 ultimately discovers that Goda has been manipulating both events behind the scenes, leaking the social virus that creates the Individual Eleven ideology and creating a new Stand Alone Complex, as well as the intentional failures with the refugees. However, he cannot account for the charismatic Hideo Kuze who genuinely believes in the best for the refugees and helps rally for their independence from Japan. Throughout the investigation, Kusanagi discovers she may know Kuze from her childhood. Ultimately, Goda is found guilty of his part in the refugee incidents and killed before he can defect to the American Empire, but not before his ministrations also result in the death of Kuze.",
"title": "Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex"
}
|
12202
|
elena vesnina from russia but not from ukraine won the women's doubles wimbledon championship 2017.
|
REFUTES
|
who from russia but not from ukraine won the women's doubles wimbledon championship 2017?
|
elena vesnina
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "25718535",
"text": "Pavić won his first ATP doubles title at ATP Nice Open in May of 2015, partnering Michael Venus. From May 2015 to October 2016 Pavić and Venus made it to 11 ATP doubles finals, winning five of them. However, they never made it past 3rd round at a Grand Slam tournament and decide to split at the end of 2016. The same year Mate went on to win the mixed doubles title with Laura Siegemund. Not being able to secure a permanent partner after the 2017 Miami Open, Pavić temporarily teamed with Austria's doubles veteran Oliver Marach during the European clay court season. Their clay swing was not successful and they decided to split after 2017 Wimbledon Championship. However, Pavić and Marach then made it to three consecutive grass court finals, including the 2017 Wimbledon Championship where they lost 11-13 in the fifth set to (at the time) No. 1 ranked doubles team of Lukasz Kubot and Marcelo Melo.",
"title": "Mate Pavić"
}
|
12203
|
the woman's euro 2017 was held in the country of enschede.
|
REFUTES
|
in what country was the woman's euro 2017 held?
|
enschede
|
{
"id": "12075289",
"text": "UEFA Women's Euro 2017 Final\n\nThe UEFA Women's Euro 2017 Final was a football match to determine the winner of UEFA Women's Euro 2017. The match took place on 6 August 2017 at De Grolsch Veste in Enschede, Netherlands, and was contested by the winners of the semi-finals, the Netherlands and Denmark.\n\nThe Netherlands won the final 4–2 for their first UEFA Women's Championship title.\n\nSection::::Background.",
"title": "UEFA Women's Euro 2017 Final"
}
|
{
"id": "632249",
"text": "Gunnhildur played in every match for Iceland in qualifying for Euro 2017 she scored two goals as Iceland won their group and qualified for Euro 2017. She was named to the Iceland squad for Euro 2017, this would be her first time playing in a major tournament. Iceland lost all three group games at Euro 2017 and did not advance to the knockout stage.",
"title": "Gunnhildur Yrsa Jónsdóttir"
}
|
12204
|
the rescue rangers raceway cars rode opened at disneyland on july 17, 1955.
|
REFUTES
|
when did the rescue rangers raceway cars ride open at disneyland?
|
july 17, 1955
|
{
"id": "6742046",
"text": "The Fantasyland Autopia began as the Junior Autopia in 1956. Unlike the original Autopia, the Junior Autopia track had a center guard rail. It closed in 1958, and reopened on January 1, 1959 as the expanded Fantasyland Autopia. It was a duplicate version of the Tomorrowland Autopia and featured the same theme of the original until March 1991, when part of the Disney's Afternoon Avenue makeover of Fantasyland, the ride was transformed into the Rescue Rangers Raceway. The theming was kept until the beginning of 1992, when the promotion ended. The ride remained open on an interim basis until September 7, 1999, when both the Tomorrowland and Fantasyland Autopias were closed.",
"title": "Autopia"
}
|
{
"id": "2478243",
"text": "Chip 'n Dale (\"Rescue Rangers\" outfits) was appeared on the Ice show \"Walt Disney's World on Ice: 10th Anniversary\" in 1990.\n\nIn 1991 Disneyland presented a Disney Afternoon-themed stage show called \"Plane Crazy\" featuring Chip and Dale in their \"Rescue Rangers\" outfits, as part of the park's Disney Afternoon Avenue. In addition, cut-outs of Gadget, and Chip 'n' Dale were featured in the \"Rescue Rangers Raceway\" re-theme of the Fantasyland Autopia.",
"title": "Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers"
}
|
12205
|
psychologists who study human behavior in the workplace are normally called organizational psychologists.
|
REFUTES
|
psychologists who study human behavior in the workplace are normally called what?
|
organizational psychologists
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "4450424",
"text": "Other fields of psychology focus on how personal relationships impact human behavior; however, they fail to take into account the significant impact that culture may have on human behavior. The Malinowskian dictum focuses on the idea that there is a necessity to understand the culture of a society in its own terms instead of the common search for finding universal laws that apply to all human behavior. Cross-culture psychologists have used the emic/etic distinction for some time. The emic approach studies behavior from within the culture, and mostly is based on one culture; the etic approach studies behavior from outside the culture system, and is based on many cultures. Currently, many psychologists conducting cross-cultural research are said to use what is called a pseudoetic approach. This pseudoetic approach is actually an emic based approach developed in a Western culture while being designed to work as an etic approach. Irvine and Carroll brought an intelligence test to another culture without checking whether the test was measuring what it was intended to measure. This can be considered pseudoetic work because various cultures have their own concepts for intelligence.",
"title": "Cross-cultural psychology"
}
|
12206
|
the last time the jays won the world series was 1992.
|
REFUTES
|
when is the last time the jays won the world series?
|
1992
|
{
"id": "12602793",
"text": "In 1993, the Blue Jays had seven All-Stars: outfielders Devon White and Joe Carter, infielders John Olerud and Roberto Alomar, designated hitter Molitor, plus starting pitcher Pat Hentgen, and closer Duane Ward. In August, the Jays acquired former nemesis Rickey Henderson from the Athletics. The Blue Jays cruised to a 95–67 record, one less win than 1992 and seven games ahead of the New York Yankees, winning their third straight division title. The Jays beat the Chicago White Sox 4 games to 2 in the ALCS, and then the Philadelphia Phillies, 4 games to 2, for their second straight World Series victory. The World Series featured several exciting games, including Game 4, played under a slight rain, in which the Blue Jays came back from a 14–9 deficit to win 15–14 and take a 3 games to 1 lead in the series. It remains the highest scoring game in World Series history. Game 6 in Toronto saw the Blue Jays lead 5–1, but give up 5 runs in the 7th inning to trail 6–5. In the bottom of the 9th inning Joe Carter hit a one-out, three-run walk-off home run to clinch the series, off Phillies closer Mitch Williams. This is the only time in the history of Major League Baseball that a team hit a walk-off home run while trailing in the bottom of the 9th inning to win the World Series. The home run is also memorable for late Blue Jays broadcaster Tom Cheek's call:",
"title": "History of the Toronto Blue Jays"
}
|
{
"id": "12602791",
"text": "The Blue Jays then faced the Atlanta Braves in the World Series. The pivotal game in this series turned out to be Game 2, in which reserve player Ed Sprague hit a 9th-inning 2-run home run off Braves closer Jeff Reardon to give the Blue Jays a 5–4 lead, which held up. After winning Game 3 thanks to Candy Maldonado's ninth inning RBI hit and Game 4 due to Jimmy Key's superb 7 inning pitching effort in which he retired 15 straight batters (five innings), the Jays could not win the Series on home turf as the Braves struck back with a 7–2 win in Game 5. Game 6 in Atlanta, with the Blue Jays leading 3 games to 2, was a very close game. Toronto was one strike away from winning in the bottom of the 9th inning, 2–1, but Otis Nixon singled in the tying run off the Blue Jays' closer Tom Henke. It was the first run the Toronto bullpen had given up in the series. The game was decided in the 11th inning, when Dave Winfield doubled down the left-field line, driving in two runs. The Braves again came within one run in the bottom of the 11th, but Jays reliever Mike Timlin fielded Otis Nixon's bunt, throwing to Joe Carter at first base for the final out. The Blue Jays became the first team based outside of the United States to win the World Series. Pat Borders, the Jays' catcher, was the unlikely player who was named MVP after hitting .450 with one home run in the World Series. Morris was acquired in large part for his reputation as a clutch postseason pitcher, but he went 0–3 in the playoffs. Morris, however, pitched well in the regular season, becoming the Blue Jays' first 20-game winner, with a record of 21–6 and an ERA of 4.04.",
"title": "History of the Toronto Blue Jays"
}
|
12207
|
in 2017, alabama won the alabama clemson football game.
|
REFUTES
|
in 2017, who won the alabama clemson football game?
|
alabama
|
{
"id": "24403220",
"text": "Alabama–Clemson football rivalry\n\nThe Alabama–Clemson football rivalry is a college football rivalry game between the Crimson Tide of the University of Alabama and the Tigers of Clemson University.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Alabama–Clemson football rivalry"
}
|
{
"id": "20900551",
"text": "1922 Alabama vs. Penn football game\n\nThe 1922 Alabama vs. Pennsylvania football game, played November 4, 1922, was a college football game between the Alabama Crimson Tide and Penn Quakers. Beating one of the \"big 4\" Ivy League institutions in a major upset, it is considered one of the most important wins in Alabama football history, giving the team some of its first national recognition. One writer called the game the hardest fought battle on Penn's field in seven years. \n\nSection::::Background.",
"title": "1922 Alabama vs. Penn football game"
}
|
12208
|
women's cross country skiing was first competed in the olympics on the date of 30 january 1924.
|
REFUTES
|
what date was women's cross country skiing first competed in the olympics?
|
30 january 1924
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "11205464",
"text": "[[Bobsleigh at the 2018 Winter Olympics|2018]] [[Bobsleigh at the 2022 Winter Olympics|2022]]\n\nSection::::Winter Olympics.:Cross-country skiing.\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1924 Winter Olympics|1924]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1928 Winter Olympics|1928]]\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1932 Winter Olympics|1932]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1936 Winter Olympics|1936]]\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1948 Winter Olympics|1948]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics|1952]]\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics|1956]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics|1960]]\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics|1964]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1968 Winter Olympics|1968]]\n\n[[Cross-country skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics|1972]] [[Cross-country skiing at the 1976 Winter Olympics|1976]]",
"title": "Olympic results index"
}
|
12209
|
the third industrial revolution took place starting from circa 1950.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when does the third industrial revolution take place?
|
starting from circa 1950
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "21912665",
"text": "The Third Industrial Revolution\n\nThe Third Industrial Revolution; How Lateral Power is Transforming Energy, the Economy, and the World is a book by Jeremy Rifkin published in 2011. The premise of the book is that fundamental economic change occurs when new communication technologies converge with new energy regimes, mainly, renewable electricity.\n\nThe Sharing economy is also explored as a crucial element of the Third Industrial Revolution.\n\nSection::::Reception.\n\nThe book has been on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller List and . Rifkin has been interviewed on NPR.\n\nSection::::Documentary.",
"title": "The Third Industrial Revolution"
}
|
12210
|
michael james vogel played young lee strobel in case for christ.
|
REFUTES
|
who plays young lee strobel in case for christ?
|
michael james vogel
|
{
"id": "6274953",
"text": "Lee tries to get more evidence, but his mentor explains whether he chooses not to believe or believe, the last part of proving the real existence is faith. When a colleague gives him a speech, Lee decides to take the leap of faith and believe. He shares this with Leslie and they have a happy reconciliation and pray.\n\nSection::::Cast.\n\nBULLET::::- Mike Vogel as Lee Strobel\n\nBULLET::::- Michael Provost as young Lee Strobel\n\nBULLET::::- Erika Christensen as Leslie Strobel\n\nBULLET::::- Kelly Lamor Wilson as young Leslie Strobel\n\nBULLET::::- Faye Dunaway as Dr. Roberta Waters\n\nBULLET::::- Robert Forster as Walter Strobel",
"title": "The Case for Christ"
}
|
{
"id": "938925",
"text": "Lee Strobel\n\nLee Patrick Strobel (born January 25, 1952) is an American Christian author and a former investigative journalist. He has written several books, including four which received ECPA Christian Book Awards (1994, 1999, 2001, 2005) and a series which addresses challenges to the veracity of Christianity. He also hosted a television program called \"Faith Under Fire\" on PAX TV and runs a video apologetics web site. Strobel has been interviewed on numerous national television programs, including ABC's \"20/20\", Fox News, and CNN.\n\nSection::::Life and career.",
"title": "Lee Strobel"
}
|
12211
|
14,600 and 11,600 years ago were determined to have first made bread.
|
REFUTES
|
who determined to have first made bread?
|
14,600 and 11,600 years ago
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "10707784",
"text": "The production of bread, sold under the trade name of \"Bond Bread\", accounted for over 90 percent of its sales and production averaged nearly 1.5 million loaves per day. In 1923, Bond Bread was noted as the best selling brand of bread in the United States. The Bond Bread formula, established circa 1915, was based on the review of 43,040 contest participants who sent the company recipes and samples of their home made bread making. The addition of Vitamin D to the recipe in 1931 was the first change to this formula introduced. The company's brands also included \"Mothers Bread\", \"Bond Rye Bread\" and \"Butter Krust Bread\". One of the company's biggest competitors was Continental Baking which sold its main product under the name Wonder Bread.",
"title": "General Host"
}
|
12212
|
2008 was the third time the brewers went to the playoffs.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what year was the third time the brewers went to the playoffs?
|
2008
|
{
"id": "5079320",
"text": "Fukudome made his Major League debut on March 31, 2008, against the Milwaukee Brewers at Wrigley Field. He went 3-for-3 with a walk, including a double on his first Major League pitch, and a three-run game-tying home run off Brewers' closer Éric Gagné in the bottom of the ninth inning. The Brewers went on to win 4-3 in extra innings.",
"title": "Kosuke Fukudome"
}
|
{
"id": "25378415",
"text": "In Game 1 of the NLDS against the Arizona Diamondbacks, Gallardo pitched 8 innings, only surrendering 4 hits and a walk, and one earned run on a solo home run by Ryan Roberts. His nine strikeouts tied a franchise record for most strikeouts in a postseason game for the Brewers. Gallardo earned a win as the Brewers went on to win 4–1. Gallardo started game 5 of the NLDS, lasting 6 innings. Control was a problem for him throughout the game, bouncing multiple pitches in front of home. He threw 66 strikes in a 112-pitch, 6-inning effort. Gallardo didn't receive the decision, surrendering 1 earned run as the Brewers went on to win 3–2 in 10 innings.",
"title": "Yovani Gallardo"
}
|
12213
|
a general version of determinsm from eastern philosophy is known as absolute determinism.
|
SUPPORTS
|
a general version of determinsm from eastern philosophy is known as what?
|
absolute determinism
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "21374477",
"text": "The study of the mind in Eastern philosophy has parallels to the Western study of the Philosophy of mind as a branch of philosophy that studies the nature of the mind. Dualism and monism are the two central schools of thought on the mind–body problem in the Western tradition, although nuanced views have arisen that do not fit one or the other category neatly. Dualism is found in both Eastern and Western traditions (in the Sankhya and Yoga schools of Hindu philosophy as well as Plato) but its entry into Western philosophy was thanks to René Descartes in the 17th century. This article on mind in eastern philosophy deals with this subject from the standpoint of eastern philosophy which is historically strongly separated from the Western tradition and its approach to the Western philosophy of mind.",
"title": "Mind in eastern philosophy"
}
|
12214
|
sir edward hyde east headed and helped found the first english institution of higher learning in india.
|
REFUTES
|
who headed and helped found the first english institution of higher learning in india?
|
sir edward hyde east
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "15329069",
"text": "The university was accredited by the North Central Association Higher Learning Commission and the International Assembly for Collegiate Business Education (IACBE). In November 2008, the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools, placed the school on probation, citing problems with its reputation, student turnover and resource allocation. On February 25, 2010, the Higher Learning Commission ordered the institution to show cause as to why its accreditation should not be rescinded. On February 24, 2011, the Higher Learning Commission Board of Trustees determined that the institution had addressed the concerns of the Commission and demonstrated that it met the Criteria for Accreditation. The board removed the Show-Cause order and continued the accreditation of the university. However, the Higher Learning Commission issued a new \"show cause\" order on June 28, 2012. The \"show cause\" order was lifted by the Higher Learning Commission on October 11, 2012 and Chancellor University remains accredited with HLC.",
"title": "Chancellor University"
}
|
12215
|
griffin ledner played nick on the young and the restless from 1991-1994.
|
REFUTES
|
who plays nick on the young and the restless from 1991-1994?
|
griffin ledner
|
{
"id": "5077490",
"text": "Created and introduced by William J. Bell, the role of Nicholas Newman was born onscreen during the episode dated December 31, 1988. The character was portrayed by infant twins Marco and Stefan Flores in 1989, while child actor Griffin Ledner took over the following year, departing in January 1991. Child actor John Alden played the role of Nick from 1991 to 1994. On June 21, 1994, the producers of the series decided to rapidly age Nick to a teenager; ending speculation that another teenage child of Victor Newman (Eric Braeden) would be introduced to the soap opera. The character's return as a teenager was written as him returning from boarding school after a long duration. Since then, the role has been portrayed by actor Joshua Morrow. Morrow had previously auditioned for the role of \"Dylan\" on another CBS soap opera \"The Bold and the Beautiful\", making it to the final two casting options, but lost the role to Dylan Neal. The network later requested him to read for the part of Nick, which he won. Morrow, who worked in a restaurant prior to debuting on \"The Young and the Restless\", considered his change in profession a \"quantum leap in careers\". He said that accepting the role was \"a very easy decision\" considering how popular the show was. \"The Record\" newspaper described the role as being \"tailor-made\" for Morrow.",
"title": "Nicholas Newman"
}
|
{
"id": "13688554",
"text": "BULLET::::- Win, 1998, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Win, 1997, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Win, 1996, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1995, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1994, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1993, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1992, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1991, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Nomination, 1990, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"\n\nBULLET::::- Win, 1989, Directing Team, \"The Young and the Restless\"",
"title": "Kathryn Foster"
}
|
12216
|
the capacity of st james' park in newcastle upon tyne, england is 52,388.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what is the capacity of st james' park in newcastle upon tyne, england?
|
52,388
|
{
"id": "7158624",
"text": "St James' Park\n\nSt James' Park is a football stadium in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It is the home of Premier League club Newcastle United F.C. With a seating capacity of 52,388, it is the eighth largest football stadium in England. St James Park is known for its outstanding atmosphere generated by the Newcastle United fans.",
"title": "St James' Park"
}
|
{
"id": "18060434",
"text": "This list of the tallest buildings and structures in Newcastle upon Tyne ranks skyscrapers and structures in Newcastle upon Tyne, England, by height and doesn't include structures in neighbouring Gateshead. Only structures taller than are listed below. Unlike other cities in the UK of its size, Newcastle upon Tyne doesn't have a particularly large number of highrise buildings and structures, the majority are residential tower blocks built in the mid-20th century. St Nicholas' Cathedral, which was completed in 1448 held the title of the tallest building in Newcastle for 396 years until 1844 when St Mary's Cathedral succeeded it by a matter of metres. St Mary's Cathedral also held the title of the city's tallest building for 122 years. In 1966 the first modern building to exceed the height of Newcastle's two cathedrals became the tallest building in the city. Despite this, Shieldfield House held the title for only a two-year period when construction of the 28-storey Vale House was completed in 1968. Vale House to this day remains the tallest structure of any description in the city. However, on 2 February 2017, Newcastle City Council granted planning permission for an 82 metre tall residential tower on Rutherford Street in Newcastle city centre. If built, this building will become the new tallest. Although only a temporary structure, the crane that has been erected on Rutherford Street to help construct the aforementioned tower is currently the tallest structure of any description in Newcastle upon Tyne, at a total height from base to jib of 120 metres.",
"title": "List of tallest buildings and structures in Newcastle upon Tyne"
}
|
12217
|
two cards are given to you at the beginning of the game when you play uno.
|
REFUTES
|
how many cards do you get at the beginning of the game when you play uno?
|
two
|
{
"id": "18880251",
"text": "When constructing a deck to play with, there is no limit to how many cards you may use, but decks cannot contain more than eight of any one Unit card or more than two of any one Special card. Each player must have six Terrain cards in their deck, from which, three are drawn at random and placed in front of each respective player representing the edge of battle. The total number of Supply Cost points laid down by each player is then subtracted from their beginning Supply Points (U.S. starts with 21, Germany starts with 27). A rolled die that's even numbered allows the U.S. to put down its remaining three Terrain cards at no charge from their Supply Cost. An odd number rolled gives the same privilege to the player representing Germany. In both cases, the player whose number is not rolled, they must discard their remaining three Terrain cards. At this point each player uses their remaining Supply Cost Points to select their starting forces from their Unit and Special cards. These cards are then placed around the players’ respective Terrains to form a square. From each remaining deck, the players draw seven cards to form the starting hand and the game is ready to begin.",
"title": "The Last Crusade"
}
|
{
"id": "24386448",
"text": "A player holding only one card is required to call out \"Uno\" or risk being penalized if caught. A player who calls \"Uno\" risks being the target of concerted action by the other players, who may be able to use action cards to prevent that player from going out. Depending on the level and seriousness of play, some players may deliberately avoid saying \"Uno\", in the hope of avoiding detection and then going out on the next turn. For this reason, it is useful to conceal how many cards are in one’s own hand and to keep track of how many cards every other player holds.",
"title": "Uno (card game)"
}
|
12218
|
johnny depp played the young captain jack sparrow in the pirates of the caribbean films.
|
REFUTES
|
who plays the young captain jack sparrow in the pirates of the caribbean films?
|
johnny depp
|
{
"id": "6244770",
"text": "BULLET::::- Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow: The former Captain of the \"Black Pearl\" who travels with Henry and Carina in search of the Trident of Poseidon. Rønning wanted to focus on relatable characters, as in the first film, \"where Jack is not the [lead ... but] comes in and crashes the party every now and then,\" and to make use of Depp's \"comedic genius\". The film examines Jack's backstory, with the young Jack portrayed by Anthony De La Torre, whose face was replaced by a CGI replica of Depp as he looked in \"21 Jump Street\" and \"What's Eating Gilbert Grape\". Rønning felt de-aging Depp was tricky against the canon of the franchise.",
"title": "Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales"
}
|
{
"id": "11499640",
"text": "The Legend of Captain Jack Sparrow (attraction)\n\nThe Legend of Captain Jack Sparrow was an immersive walk-through special effects attraction at Disney's Hollywood Studios theme park at Walt Disney World Resort. The attraction opened on December 6, 2012. It replaced the attraction that previously occupied the building.\n\nGuests followed the story of Captain Jack Sparrow from the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and experience several interactive sequences. The Legend of Captain Jack Sparrow closed on November 6, 2014.\n\nSection::::Attraction.",
"title": "The Legend of Captain Jack Sparrow (attraction)"
}
|
12219
|
roberto clemente has the most outfield gold gloves in mlb history.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who has the most outfield gold gloves in mlb history?
|
roberto clemente
|
{
"id": "9530037",
"text": "The most Gold Gloves ever won by one player is 18 by pitcher Greg Maddux. He won 13 consecutive awards from 1990 to 2002, all in the National League. Brooks Robinson has the most wins for a position player, with 16 Gold Gloves, all at third base, and is tied for the second-highest total overall with pitcher Jim Kaat, who won his 16 awards consecutively. Iván Rodríguez has won the most Gold Gloves as a catcher, with 13 career awards in the American League. Ozzie Smith has 13 wins at shortstop; he and Rodríguez are tied for the fourth-highest total among all winners. Among outfielders, Roberto Clemente and Willie Mays, who played primarily right field and center field, respectively, are tied for the lead with 12 Gold Gloves. Keith Hernandez, the leader at first base, has won 11 times, and Roberto Alomar leads second basemen with 10 wins. Other players with 10 or more wins include shortstop Omar Vizquel (11), catcher Johnny Bench (10), third baseman Mike Schmidt (10), and outfielders Ken Griffey Jr., Ichiro Suzuki, Andruw Jones, and Al Kaline (10 each).",
"title": "Rawlings Gold Glove Award"
}
|
{
"id": "13552894",
"text": "Throughout Erstad's Angels career, his defense remained exceptionally strong. He led all major league center fielders in range factor (3.39) in 2002. Erstad won Gold Glove awards in 2000, 2002, and 2004, when he made a transition from the outfield to first base. He is the only player in MLB history to have won Gold Gloves as an infielder and as an outfielder. He was also the first to win the award at different positions (though all outfield Gold Gloves are voted on together) until Plácido Polanco won an NL Gold Glove as a third baseman for the Philadelphia Phillies in 2011 after having won two Gold Gloves as a second baseman, thus both being infield awards.",
"title": "Darin Erstad"
}
|
12220
|
alvino rey and his orchestra was the group that originally sang deep in the heart of texas.
|
SUPPORTS
|
which group originally sang deep in the heart of texas?
|
alvino rey and his orchestra
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "17679957",
"text": "The title track, \"If We Fall in Love Tonight\", written for this album, had some legal wrangles regarding its copyright and track title which have now been resolved. The album includes three newly recorded cover versions of hit songs: \"Sometimes When We Touch,\" originally sang by Dan Hill; \"When I Need You,\" originally sang by Leo Sayer; and \"For the First Time,\" originally sang by Kenny Loggins. Two other songs had not been previously released on a Rod Stewart album: \"So Far Away\", originally by Carole King, which had been released as a single in 1995 from that year's Carole King tribute album, \"\", and \"All for Love,\" sang with Bryan Adams and Sting, from the 1993 film soundtrack \"The Three Musketeers\". Additionally, two songs were revamped for \"If We Fall in Love Tonight\": \"Have I Told You Lately\", originally by Van Morrison and initially released on Stewart's \"Vagabond Heart\", was remixed here; and \"Forever Young\", initially on Stewart's \"Out of Order\", which was completely re-recorded. The remaining tracks were all previously released on various Rod Stewart albums.",
"title": "If We Fall in Love Tonight"
}
|
12221
|
brazil was the runner up in the women's fifa world cup 1 time.
|
SUPPORTS
|
how many time brazil runner up in women's fifa world cup?
|
1
|
{
"id": "14790449",
"text": "BULLET::::- 1934 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1938 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1950 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1954 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1958 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1962 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1966 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1970 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1974 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1978 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1982 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1986 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1990 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1994 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 1998 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 2002 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 2010 FIFA World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 FIFA World Cup\n\nSection::::Previous squads.:Copa América.",
"title": "History of the Brazil national football team"
}
|
{
"id": "5192291",
"text": "2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Second Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Third Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Third Round\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Play-off AFC/UEFA\n\n2002 FIFA World Cup Qualifier – Play-off AFC/UEFA\n\nSection::::2002.\n\nFriendly\n\n2002 LG Cup – Semifinal\n\nFriendly\n\nFriendly\n\nFriendly",
"title": "Iran national football team results (2000–09)"
}
|
12222
|
new england patriots won the afc championship game in the 2017 nfl season.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who won the afc championship game in the 2017 nfl season?
|
new england patriots
|
{
"id": "188764",
"text": "After a 29–7 blowout win in Week 1 of the 2017 NFL season against the Houston Texans, with a 10-sack performance, including a 4-sack game for newly acquired free agent Calais Campbell, the Jaguars fanbase collectively started a trend called Sacksonville. The team ended up winning 9 more games, and winning the franchise’s first AFC South title, making the postseason for the first time since 2007. They won the AFC Wild Card Game against the Buffalo Bills 10-3. In the AFC Divisional round they narrowly defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers 45–42. It was the second time Pittsburgh lost at home twice against the same team; coincidentally, the first time was against Jacksonville back in 2007. Jacksonville then went to its first AFC Championship Game since 1999, where they lost 24–20 against the New England Patriots, ending their season. Following the season, cornerbacks Jalen Ramsey and A. J. Bouye, defensive end Calais Campbell, defensive tackle Malik Jackson, and linebacker Telvin Smith earned Pro Bowl honors. Ramsey and Campbell earned First-Team All-Pro honors, while Smith and Bouye earned Second-Team honors. Following Campbell pulling out of the Pro Bowl, teammate Yannick Ngakoue was voted in as an alternate.",
"title": "Sacksonville"
}
|
{
"id": "9480740",
"text": "In 1990, the Bills won the AFC east division again, beating the Miami Dolphins in the divisional round of the 1990–91 NFL playoffs, destroying the Los Angeles Raiders 51 to 3 in the AFC championship game, but barely losing to the Bill Parcells-led New York Giants in Super Bowl XXV 20 to 19. In 1991, the Bills won the AFC east division again, beating the Kansas City Chiefs in the divisional round of the 1991–92 NFL playoffs, the Denver Broncos in the AFC championship game but losing to the Joe Gibbs-led Washington Redskins in Super Bowl XXVI. One more year of joy and frustration occurred in 1992, when the Bills won the AFC east division title again, beating the Houston Oilers in a wild-card game of the 1992–93 NFL playoffs, the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, the Miami Dolphins in the AFC championship game, but losing to the Jimmie Johnson-led Dallas Cowboys in Super Bowl XXVII. More joys and frustrations occurred in 1993, when the Bills won the AFC east division title again, beating the Los Angeles Raiders in the divisional round of the 1993–94 NFL playoffs, the Kansas City Chiefs in the AFC championship game (rushing for 229 yards, 186 by Thomas), but losing to the Johnson-led Dallas Cowboys in Super Bowl XXVIII.",
"title": "Kent Hull"
}
|
12223
|
kepler christoffel wessels was the first batsman to be given out by third umpire in test.
|
REFUTES
|
who was the first batsman to be given out by third umpire in test?
|
kepler christoffel wessels
|
{
"id": "26015420",
"text": "The third umpire was conceptualized by former Sri Lankan domestic cricketer, and current cricket writer Mahinda Wijesinghe and debuted in Test cricket in November 1992 at Kingsmead, Durban for the South Africa vs. India series. Karl Liebenberg was the third umpire with Cyril Mitchley the on-field umpire, referring the run-out decision in this match. Sachin Tendulkar became the first batsman to be dismissed (run out) by using television replays in the second day of the Test scoring 11.\n\nSection::::Functions.\n\nSection::::Functions.:Decision requests by the on-field umpires.",
"title": "Third umpire"
}
|
{
"id": "26015419",
"text": "Third umpire\n\nThe third umpire (or TV Umpire) is an off-field umpire in international cricket matches who makes the final decision in questions referred to him by the two on-field umpires. Television replays and other technology are available to the third umpire to assist him in coming to a decision. An on-field umpire can, at his own discretion, use a radio link to refer any close decision concerning dismissals (catches, runouts or stumpings) or boundaries to the third umpire. Also players can initiate reviews of particular decisions by the on-field umpires, which are judged by the third umpire.\n\nSection::::History.",
"title": "Third umpire"
}
|
12224
|
addison timlin played older stormy in the movie odd thomas.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who plays older stormy in the movie odd thomas?
|
addison timlin
|
{
"id": "21319284",
"text": "Odd travels to Las Vegas to continue his crusade to help the living and the lingering dead, believing that he is not yet worthy of an afterlife with Stormy.\n\nSection::::Cast.\n\nBULLET::::- Anton Yelchin as Odd Thomas, the clairvoyant cook with supernatural powers to see the dead. He must destroy the threat to Pico Mundo. Jack Justice plays young Odd Thomas.\n\nBULLET::::- Addison Timlin as Bronwyn \"Stormy\" Llewellyn, Odd's love interest. She knows about Odd's powers and tries to help him out any way she can. Robin Lanning plays young Stormy.\n\nBULLET::::- Gugu Mbatha-Raw as Viola, a waitress at the restaurant.",
"title": "Odd Thomas (film)"
}
|
{
"id": "13809722",
"text": "Odd Thomas is a thriller novel by American writer Dean Koontz, published in 2003. The novel derives its title from the protagonist, a twenty-year-old short-order cook named Odd Thomas. The book, which was well received and lauded by critics, went on to become a New York Times Bestseller. Following the success of the novel, six sequels, \"Forever Odd\" (2005), \"Brother Odd\" (2006), \"Odd Hours\" (2008), \"Odd Apocalypse\" (2012), and \"Deeply Odd\" (2013), were also written by Koontz. The final novel in the series \"Saint Odd\" (2015) was released on Jan 13, 2015. Three graphic-novel prequels, \"In Odd We Trust\", \"Odd Is On Our Side\" and \"House of Odd\" have also been released. In the postscript to the graphic novel, Koontz states that \"God willing, there will be six Odd Thomas novels.\" A Special Odd Thomas Adventure (short novel), \"Odd Interlude\", was released on December 26, 2012.",
"title": "Odd Thomas (novel)"
}
|
12225
|
legendary pictures owns the rights to texas chainsaw massacre in 2017.
|
REFUTES
|
who owns the rights to texas chainsaw massacre in 2017?
|
legendary pictures
|
{
"id": "15375550",
"text": "Section::::Films.:Future.\n\nFollowing the release of \"Leatherface\", the producers had the rights to make five more \"Texas Chainsaw Massacre\" films. In April 2015, producer Christa Campbell stated that the fate of the potential films would largely depend on the financial reception and perceived fan reactions regarding the 2017 prequel. Campbell clarified in December 2017 that Lionsgate and Millennium Films had lost the franchise rights due to the time it took to release it.\n\nOn August 24, 2018, Legendary Pictures had bought the rights to the franchise, with a new film and a television series in development.\n\nSection::::Other media.\n\nSection::::Other media.:Comics.",
"title": "The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (franchise)"
}
|
{
"id": "7261335",
"text": "Leatherface is an intellectually disabled serial killer who uses a chainsaw to kill his victims. He was portrayed by Gunnar Hansen in the original 1974 film, \"The Texas Chain Saw Massacre\", Bill Johnson in 1986's \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre 2\", R. A. Mihailoff in 1990's \"Leatherface: The Texas Chainsaw Massacre III\", Robert Jacks in 1994's \"Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Next Generation\", Andrew Bryniarski in the Platinum Dunes films: 2003's \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre\" and 2006's \"The Texas Chainsaw Massacre: The Beginning\", Dan Yeager in 2013's \"Texas Chainsaw 3D\", and Sam Strike in 2017's \"Leatherface\". Leatherface is portrayed as being \"severely intellectually disabled and mentally disturbed,\" and often uses butchering tools, like meat hooks, to slaughter his victims. He lives with a family of fellow cannibals, who are often abusive and violent towards him. Despite this, Leatherface does what ever his family orders him to do. The character was loosely inspired by serial killer Ed Gein, who also wore the skin of his victims, cross dressed, and was possibly a cannibal.",
"title": "List of The Texas Chainsaw Massacre characters"
}
|
12226
|
the release date of magic 2014 the magic: the gathering card set was july 19, 2013.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what was the release date of magic 2014 the magic: the gathering card set?
|
july 19, 2013
|
{
"id": "7397106",
"text": "Section::::\"Magic 2014\".\n\nMagic 2014 was released on July 19, 2013. The tagline for the set is \"Ignite your Spark.\" As Bolas was the mascot of M13, Chandra was the mascot of M14. The returning mechanic of \"Magic 2014\" is Slivers, a series of creatures of which each grants an ability to each Sliver.",
"title": "Magic: The Gathering core sets, 2009–2015"
}
|
{
"id": "7397107",
"text": "\"Magic 2014\" marked a change to the Legend rule. It made the \"Indestructible\" effect a keyword, and changed the phrasing for unblockable creatures to \"can't be blocked.\" Slivers in \"Magic 2014\" also worked subtly differently from Slivers in earlier \"Magic\"; they now only affected Slivers owned by the same controller, rather than all Slivers in the game. Slivers also received an art redesign that de-emphasized their original beak-headed, one-clawed, one-tailed insect-like appearance, and instead became monstrous humanoids whose appearance varied heavily by card, but had \"normal\" features such as faces and eyes. This redesign proved controversial; one reviewer noted \"slivers are one of the most iconic designs in all of \"Magic: The Gathering\". To essentially muddle them down into just another humanoid monster thing is really disappointing.\" Wizards of the Coast acknowledged the negative feedback, noting that some players disliked the new art style, and included a card in \"Magic 2015\" that used the original Sliver appearance in .",
"title": "Magic: The Gathering core sets, 2009–2015"
}
|
12227
|
austin bello, caleb turman, shep goodman wrote the song "what do you want from me?" by cascada.
|
REFUTES
|
who wrote the song "what do you want from me?" by cascada?
|
austin bello, caleb turman, shep goodman
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "816417",
"text": "Cascada\n\nCascada (; Spanish for \"Waterfall\") are a German dance music act founded in 2004 by singer Natalie Horler, DJ Manian and DJ Yanou. They are best known for their hit singles \"Everytime We Touch\", \"What Hurts the Most\", \"Evacuate the Dancefloor\" and \"Miracle\". Cascada have sold over 30 million albums worldwide in addition to an estimated 15 million digital downloads. Cascada represented Germany at the Eurovision Song Contest 2013 in Malmö, Sweden.\n\nWhile being one of the most successful acts of the dance music genre itself, Cascada was named the most successful German act of the 21st century.",
"title": "Cascada"
}
|
12228
|
ribeye steaks mostly come from ribs six through twelve on a cow.
|
REFUTES
|
what muscle do ribeye steaks mostly come from on a cow?
|
ribs six through twelve
|
{
"id": "15663220",
"text": "Rib eye steak\n\nThe rib eye or ribeye is a beef steak from the rib section. The rib section of beef spans from ribs six through twelve. Ribeye steaks are mostly composed of the longissimus dorsi muscle but also contain the complexus and spinalis muscles.\n\nSection::::Variants.",
"title": "Rib eye steak"
}
|
{
"id": "11001612",
"text": "At Murrumba, Tom and Elizabeth Petrie raised a family of six daughters and three sons. Tom's interest in and love of trees – whether for commercial, aesthetic, food or healing potential – was expressed in the numerous trees he planted at Murrumba, including Hoop, Kauri and Bunya pines. The Bunyas are thought to have come from the Maroochy area as seedlings, and the Hoops from Fraser Island as seeds. In a photograph dated /1915, showing the second North Pine River Railway Bridge under construction, four Bunya pines lining the entrance drive to Murrumba (off Gympie Road) are landmarks on the horizon. At this period the trees retained their distinctive conical shape. In a photograph dated , taken from the cemetery at Lawnton looking across the North Pine River Railway Bridge toward Petrie, the Bunya pines lining the entrance drive to Murrumba (off Anzac Avenue) remain noticeable on the horizon, but with the more rounded domes of very mature trees. Petrie is also thought to have planted macadamias at Murrumba in 1865. A grove of hoop pine behind the house reputedly was planted at the suggestion of Dalaipi (the present plantation appears to be re-growth from earlier plantings). The place became noted for its gardens with fruit trees (including an olive grove), flowers and vegetables.",
"title": "Murrumba Homestead Grounds"
}
|
12229
|
under god officially got added to the pledge of allegiance on february 7, 1954.
|
REFUTES
|
when did under god officially get added to the pledge of allegiance?
|
february 7, 1954
|
{
"id": "7605292",
"text": "Section::::In various countries.:United States.:Pledge of Allegiance.\n\nCritics of the American Pledge of Allegiance have argued that the use of the phrase \"under God\" violates the separation of church and state. While the pledge was created by Francis Bellamy in 1891, in 1954, the Knights of Columbus, a Catholic organization, campaigned with other groups to have the words \"under God\" added to the pledge. On June 14, 1954, President Dwight Eisenhower signed the bill to make the addition.",
"title": "Separation of church and state"
}
|
{
"id": "11060027",
"text": "Pledge of Allegiance (disambiguation)\n\nThe Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America.\n\nPledge of Allegiance may also refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Pledge of Allegiance (Bahamas)\n\nBULLET::::- Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag of South Korea, a pledge to the flag of South Korea\n\nBULLET::::- Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag, a pledge to the flag of the Philippines\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- In God We Trust (disambiguation)",
"title": "Pledge of Allegiance (disambiguation)"
}
|
12230
|
william smith was the first person to use fossils for dating rock layers in large-scale practical application.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who was the first person to use fossils for dating rock layers in large-scale practical application?
|
william smith
|
{
"id": "17519280",
"text": "The regular order of the occurrence of fossils in rock layers was discovered around 1800 by William Smith. While digging the Somerset Coal Canal in southwest England, he found that fossils were always in the same order in the rock layers. As he continued his job as a surveyor, he found the same patterns across England. He also found that certain animals were in only certain layers and that they were in the same layers all across England. Due to that discovery, Smith was able to recognize the order that the rocks were formed. Sixteen years after his discovery, he published a geological map of England showing the rocks of different geologic time eras.",
"title": "Relative dating"
}
|
{
"id": "4226558",
"text": "Body fossils and trace fossils are the principal types of evidence about ancient life, and geochemical evidence has helped to decipher the evolution of life before there were organisms large enough to leave body fossils. Estimating the dates of these remains is essential but difficult: sometimes adjacent rock layers allow radiometric dating, which provides absolute dates that are accurate to within 0.5%, but more often paleontologists have to rely on relative dating by solving the \"jigsaw puzzles\" of biostratigraphy (arrangement of rock layers from youngest to oldest). Classifying ancient organisms is also difficult, as many do not fit well into the Linnaean taxonomy classifying living organisms, and paleontologists more often use cladistics to draw up evolutionary \"family trees\". The final quarter of the 20th century saw the development of molecular phylogenetics, which investigates how closely organisms are related by measuring the similarity of the DNA in their genomes. Molecular phylogenetics has also been used to estimate the dates when species diverged, but there is controversy about the reliability of the molecular clock on which such estimates depend.",
"title": "Paleontology"
}
|
12231
|
the first buffalo wild wings were located in the city of columbus.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what city was the first buffalo wild wings located in?
|
columbus
|
{
"id": "14881256",
"text": "Buffalo Wild Wings & Weck was founded in 1982 by Jim Disbrow and Scott Lowery. Lowery's parents had become Disbrow's guardians as they were his ice skating coaches. After Disbrow had finished judging an amateur figure skating competition at Kent State University, the pair met up to get some Buffalo-style chicken wings to eat. Failing to find any restaurant serving them, they decided to open their own restaurant serving wings. For the first location, they selected a location near Ohio State University, Columbus. Weck was an original part of the name, as beyond the wings and its dozen sauces, the restaurant served beef on weck.",
"title": "Buffalo Wild Wings"
}
|
{
"id": "3436144",
"text": "Smith was hired by Buffalo Wild Wings in 1994 as the chief financial officer and was promoted to president and CEO in 1996, when the chain had about 70 locations. Under Smith's leadership, the chain restaurant expanded from 35 locations in 1994 to 1175 as of February 2016. In April 2017, Marcato Capital Management, which had acquired a stake in Buffalo Wild Wings the prior year, called on Smith to resign, citing concerns with the restaurant chain's sales and stock performance. In June 2017, Marcato Capital Management announced that Buffalo Wild Wing's shareholders had elected three of its activist investor's nominees to the company's board, including Mick McGuire, Marcato's founder and managing partner. The company announced that Smith would step down at the end of 2017. However, earlier in 2017, Smith had already began negotiations of a potential sale of Buffalo Wild Wings to Roark Capital Group, a Atlanta-based private equity firm, and parent of Arby's Restaurant Group. Smith stayed in her role as CEO through February 2018, overseeing the completion of the sale of Buffalo Wild Wings to Roark, as a strategic acquisition by Roark's Arby's Restaurant Group. Roark Capital agreed to buy Buffalo Wild Wings for about $2.9 billion.",
"title": "Sally J. Smith"
}
|
12232
|
the chain by fleetwood mac was on the dance, a 1997 live concert cd/dvd release.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what 1997 live concert cd/dvd release was the chain by fleetwood mac on?
|
the dance
|
{
"id": "13972294",
"text": "The regrouped Fleetwood Mac performed a live concert on a soundstage at Warner Bros. Burbank, California, on 22 May 1997. The concert was recorded, and from this performance came the 1997 live album \"The Dance\", which brought Fleetwood Mac back to the top of the US album charts for the first time in 10 years. \"The Dance\" returned Fleetwood Mac to a superstar status they had not enjoyed since \"Tango in the Night\". The album was certified a 5 million seller by the RIAA. A successful arena tour followed the MTV premiere of \"The Dance\" and kept the reunited Fleetwood Mac on the road throughout much of 1997, the 20th anniversary of \"Rumours\". With additional musicians Neale Heywood on guitar, Brett Tuggle on keyboards, Lenny Castro on percussion and Sharon Celani (who had toured with Fleetwood Mac in the late 1980s) and Mindy Stein on backing vocals, this would be the final appearance of the classic line-up including Christine McVie for 16 years. In 2015 Brett Tuggle, Neale Heywood, and Sharon Celani were still performing with Fleetwood Mac as touring musicians.",
"title": "Fleetwood Mac"
}
|
{
"id": "21273583",
"text": "BULLET::::- Lindsey Buckingham – \"Soundstage Presents Lindsey Buckingham\" (Concert DVD/Live Album) (2005)\n\nBULLET::::- Fleetwood Mac – \"\" (Concert DVD/Live Album) (2004)\n\nBULLET::::- Fleetwood Mac – \"Destiny Rules\" (Documentary) (2004)\n\nBULLET::::- Lionel Richie – \"Encore\" (2004)\n\nBULLET::::- Lionel Richie – \"Just for You\" (2004)\n\nBULLET::::- Hikaru Utada – \"Utada Hikaru in Budokan 2004: Hikaru no 5 (ヒカルの5, \"Hikaru's 5\")\" (Concert DVD/Live Album) (2004)\n\nBULLET::::- Fleetwood Mac – \"Say You Will\" Limited Edition (Peacekeeper (Fleetwood Mac song) live from AOL Sessions; Say You Will (Fleetwood Mac song) live from AOL Sessions) (2003)\n\nBULLET::::- Jay Z – \"Blueprint 2.1\" (\"The Watcher 2\") (2003)",
"title": "Taku Hirano"
}
|
12233
|
the bills have been in the super bowl in xxv, xxvi, xxvii, and xxviii.
|
REFUTES
|
what years have the bills been in the super bowl?
|
xxv, xxvi, xxvii, and xxviii
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "12588458",
"text": "BULLET::::- The Patriots are the second team to have worn three different color jerseys in the Super Bowl: red in Super Bowl XX; white in Super Bowl XXXI, Super Bowl XXXIX, Super Bowl XLIX, Super Bowl LI, Super Bowl LII and Super Bowl LIII; and blue in Super Bowl XXXVI, Super Bowl XXXVIII, Super Bowl XLII, and Super Bowl XLVI. (Denver Broncos wore orange in Super Bowl XII, Super Bowl XXII, Super Bowl XXIV and Super Bowl XLVIII; blue in Super Bowl XXXII; and white in Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXXIII and Super Bowl 50.)\n\nSection::::Final statistics.",
"title": "Super Bowl XXXVI"
}
|
12234
|
the name of the person who appointed the current comptroller and auditor general of india is president of india.
|
REFUTES
|
what is the name of the person who appointed the current comptroller and auditor general of india?
|
president of india
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "9231818",
"text": "Comptroller and Auditor General (Ireland)\n\nThe Comptroller and Auditor General (C&AG) () is the constitutional officer responsible for public audit in Ireland. The Office of the Comptroller and Auditor General is the public audit body for the Republic of Ireland and is headed by the C&AG.\n\nThe Comptroller and Auditor General is ex-officio member of the Standards in Public Office Commission and of the Referendum Commission.\n\nThe C&AG is a member of the International Organization of Supreme Audit Institutions.\n\nThe current Comptroller and Auditor-General is Seamus McCarthy (since 28 May 2012).\n\nSection::::Constitutional officer and independence.",
"title": "Comptroller and Auditor General (Ireland)"
}
|
12235
|
alicia vela-bailey played adult diana in the movie lights out.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who played adult diana in the movie lights out?
|
alicia vela-bailey
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "22243322",
"text": "Seagrove first came to mass public attention in the 10-episode series of the BBC production \"Diana\" (1984) adapted from an R. F. Delderfield novel, in which she played the title role as the adult Diana Gaylord-Sutton (the child having been played in the first two episodes by Patsy Kensit). Seagrove starred in two American-produced television miniseries based upon the first novels of Barbara Taylor Bradford: as Emma Harte in \"A Woman of Substance\" (1984) and Paula Fairley in \"Hold the Dream\" (1986). She portrayed stage actress Lillie Langtry in \"Incident at Victoria Falls\" (1992), a UK made-for-television film. As the female lead, Melanie James in the film \"Magic Moments\" (1989), she starred with John Shea, who played the magician Troy Gardner with whom she falls in love.",
"title": "Jenny Seagrove"
}
|
12236
|
star wars the empire strikes back was released in kennedy center on may 21, 1980.
|
REFUTES
|
when was star wars the empire strikes back released in kennedy center?
|
may 21, 1980
|
{
"id": "11206995",
"text": "The world premiere of \"The Empire Strikes Back\" was held on May 17, 1980, at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. (as a special Children's World Premiere event). The film had a Royal Charity Premiere in London at the Odeon Cinema in Leicester Square on May 20. The special event was dubbed \"Empire Day\", a playful take the British Commonwealth Day holiday (known as Empire Day prior to 1958), where legions of stormtroopers were unleashed across the city. A series of other charity benefit premieres were held in numerous locations on May 19 and 20. The film went on to official general release in North America and the U.K. on May 21, 1980. The first wave of release included 126 70 mm prints, before a wider release in June 1980 (which were mostly 35 mm prints). During the initial theatrical run in Europe and Australia, the short film \"Black Angel\" by \"Star Wars\" art director Roger Christian was shown before the feature.",
"title": "The Empire Strikes Back"
}
|
{
"id": "12207296",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back Monthly\" by Marvel UK (19 issues; \"The Empire Strikes Back\"-themed)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Wars Monthly\" by Marvel UK (13 issues)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back Annual\" by Marvel UK (2 Annuals; \"The Empire Strikes Back\"-themed)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back Movie Compilation\" by Marvel UK (1 Collected Edition; \"The Empire Strikes Back\"-themed)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Wars: Return of the Jedi Weekly\" by Marvel UK (105 issues, 2 Annuals, 5 Specials; \"Return of the Jedi\"-themed)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Star Wars Annual\" reprints in \"Spider-Man and the Zoids\" #15–22",
"title": "Star Wars (1977 comic book)"
}
|
12237
|
the first statewide smoking ban came into effect in 1995.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when did the first statewide smoking ban come into effect?
|
1995
|
{
"id": "3463153",
"text": "In 1995, California was the first state to enact a statewide smoking ban; throughout the early to mid-2000s, especially between 2004 and 2007, an increasing number of states enacted a statewide smoking ban of some kind. As of July 2018, the most recent statewide smoking ban is Alaska's, which was signed into law on July 18, 2018, and went into effect on October 1, 2018.",
"title": "List of smoking bans in the United States"
}
|
{
"id": "3463242",
"text": "BULLET::::- Statewide smoking ban: On July 1, 2010, after being signed into law by Governor Mark Parkinson on March 12, 2010, an amendment to Kansas' 1987 statewide smoking law took effect, banning smoking statewide in all enclosed, indoor workplaces in Kansas. The law will exempt only (1) casino and racetrack gaming floors, (2) the entire area of a private club that was in existence on January 1, 2009, (3) designated areas in any private club where persons under 18 are prohibited, (4) tobacconists, (5) designated hotel and motel smoking rooms, (6) designated smoking areas in nursing homes and healthcare facilities, (7) and all outdoor areas, unless within a 10' radius of an entryway to a public building. The amendment will not change the original law's provision allowing local governments to regulate smoking more stringently than the state, which the Kansas Supreme Court reiterated in 2007 upon a bar owner's challenge to Lawrence's local smoking ban. On June 30, 2010, the District Court of Shawnee County, Kansas, issued a preliminary injunction prohibiting the statewide smoking ban from taking effect in 31 private clubs established after January 1, 2009, until it settles a lawsuit against the state by those clubs.",
"title": "List of smoking bans in the United States"
}
|
12238
|
isaac singer was responsible for inventing the first sewing machine capable of operating quickly and accurately in the 1850s.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who is responsible for inventing the first sewing machine capable of operating quickly and accurately in the 1850s?
|
isaac singer
|
{
"id": "10887428",
"text": "The Industrial Revolution shifted the production of textiles from the household to the mills. In the early decades of the Industrial Revolution, the machinery produced whole cloth. The world's first sewing machine was patented in 1790 by Thomas Saint. By the early 1840s, other early sewing machines began to appear. Barthélemy Thimonnier introduced a simple sewing machine in 1841 to produce military uniforms for France's army; shortly afterward, a mob of tailors broke into Thimonnier's shop and threw the machines out of the windows, believing the machines would put them out of work. By the 1850s, Isaac Singer developed the first sewing machines that could operate quickly and accurately and surpass the productivity of a seamstress or tailor sewing by hand.",
"title": "Sewing"
}
|
{
"id": "17978011",
"text": "The first sewing machine emerged in 1790, and later, Josef Madersperger began developing his first sewing machine in 1807, presenting his first working machine in 1814. The introduction of the sewing machine sped up garment production. Meanwhile, advanced spinning, weaving and cotton-printing techniques developed in the 18th century had already brought detailed, washable fabrics. These durable and affordable fabrics became popular among the majority population. These techniques were further developed by the introduction of machines. Before, accessories like embroidery and lace were manufactured on a small and limited scale by skilled craftsmen and sold in their own shops; in 1804, a machine for embroidering was constructed by John Duncan, and people started producing these essential accessories in factories and dispatching the products to shops throughout the country. These technical developments in clothing production allowed a greater variety of styles; rapid changes in fashion also became possible.",
"title": "1795–1820 in Western fashion"
}
|
12239
|
ed sheeran's duet with andrea bocelli, "perfect symphony" came out on 15 december 2017.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when did ed sheeran's duet with andrea bocelli, "perfect symphony" come out?
|
15 december 2017
|
{
"id": "10762258",
"text": "On 2 December 2018, almost exactly a year since the release of the duet version, Ed Sheeran and Beyoncé performed the first-ever live rendition of \"Perfect Duet\" at the 2018 Global Citizen Festival in Johannesburg, South Africa.\n\nSection::::Perfect Duet.:Certifications.\n\n! scope=\"row\"| Portugal (AFP)\n\nSection::::Perfect Symphony.\n\nAn operatic version of \"Perfect\" with Andrea Bocelli, titled \"Perfect Symphony\" and sung partly in Italian, was released on 15 December 2017.\n\nSection::::Perfect Symphony.:Composition.",
"title": "Perfect (Ed Sheeran song)"
}
|
{
"id": "6232165",
"text": "Sì (Andrea Bocelli album)\n\nSì is the sixteenth studio album by Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli, released on 26 October 2018. It is Bocelli's first album of original material in 14 years, his last being \"Andrea\" (2004). Bocelli duets with his son Matteo Bocelli on \"Fall on Me\", and Ed Sheeran provides vocals on and also co-wrote \"Amo soltanto te\", which marks the second collaboration between Bocelli and Sheeran after the latter's \"Perfect Symphony\" in 2017. Dua Lipa and Josh Groban also appear on the album.",
"title": "Sì (Andrea Bocelli album)"
}
|
12240
|
jody watley made the song when a man loves a woman in 1966.
|
REFUTES
|
who made the song when a man loves a woman in 1966?
|
jody watley
|
{
"id": "11115257",
"text": "When a Man Loves a Woman\n\nWhen a Man Loves a Woman may refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" (song), a song recorded by Percy Sledge\n\nBULLET::::- \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" (Jody Watley song)\n\nBULLET::::- \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" (film), a 1994 American romantic drama starring Andy García and Meg Ryan\n\nBULLET::::- , an episode of \"Hercules: The Legendary Journeys\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" (2000 film), a Hong Kong film starring Lawrence Ng",
"title": "When a Man Loves a Woman"
}
|
{
"id": "3019817",
"text": "When a Man Loves a Woman (Jody Watley song)\n\n\"When a Man Loves a Woman\" is a song by Jody Watley, released as the final single from her fourth album, \"Intimacy\". While \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" peaked at #115 on the U.S. pop chart, it had a significantly more successful showing on the R&B chart, where it landed at number 11. Also, \"When a Man Loves a Woman\" peaked at #33 in the UK, making it Watley's first Top 40 hit since \"Friends\" peaked at number 21 in 1989.\n\nSection::::Significance.",
"title": "When a Man Loves a Woman (Jody Watley song)"
}
|
12241
|
cavs vs. warrios regular season head to head 2013-2014 season was 53–50 (.515).
|
SUPPORTS
|
cavs vs. warrios regular season head to head 2013-2014 season?
|
53–50 (.515)
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "15358809",
"text": "Former Michigan and West Virginia head coach Rich Rodriguez was hired on November 21, 2011, to lead the Wildcats. The announcement was made by UA athletic director Greg Byrne via Twitter. In his first season, Rodriguez took the Wildcats to the 2012 New Mexico Bowl, where they defeated the University of Nevada Wolfpack. The Wildcats finished the 2012 campaign with an 8–5 (4–5 Pac-12) record. In his second season, Rodriguez took the Wildcats to the 2013 AdvoCare V100 Bowl, where they defeated Boston College. The Wildcats finished the 2013 campaign with a (8–5, 4–5 Pac-12) record. In 2014, Rich Rodriguez led the Wildcats to a 10–3 regular season, behind generally solid team performance, including efforts from freshman QB Anu Solomon, sophomore LB Scooby Wright (who earned Pac-12 Defensive Player of the Year among other honors), senior RB Terris Jones-Grigsby and freshman RB Nick Wilson. The Wildcats won the Pac-12 South Division, the first divisional championship in program history, advancing to the Pac-12 Football Championship Game at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California, where they were defeated by the Oregon Ducks, 51–13. The Wildcats then played in the first College Football Playoff appearance, netting a berth in the 2014 Fiesta Bowl, the school's third major-bowl appearance, where they faced the Boise State Broncos. Arizona lost the game to Boise State, 38–30. The Wildcats finished the 2014 season with a record of 10–4 (7–2 Pac-12), achieving only the second 10-win regular season in program history; the Wildcats also finished the season ranked number 17 in the \"USA Today\" Coaches Poll and number 19 in the AP Poll.",
"title": "Arizona Wildcats"
}
|
12242
|
the first mobile phone text message was sent from phon to phone in 1993.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when was the first mobile phone text message sent from phon to phone?
|
1993
|
{
"id": "14723583",
"text": "The most commonly used data application on mobile phones is SMS text messaging. The first SMS text message was sent from a computer to a mobile phone in 1992 in the UK, while the first person-to-person SMS from phone to phone was sent in Finland in 1993.\n\nThe first mobile news service, delivered via SMS, was launched in Finland in 2000. Mobile news services are expanding with many organizations providing \"on-demand\" news services by SMS. Some also provide \"instant\" news pushed out by SMS.",
"title": "Mobile phone features"
}
|
{
"id": "6505942",
"text": "Text message- a text message is defined as a short message sent electronically usually from One cellphone to another. The first text message was sent in December 3, 1992.The engineer that discovered text messaging was named Matti Makkonen. Along with the development of text messaging came a new development of dialogue when texting. Along with the development of text messaging came a new development of dialogue when texting. As I stated in while texting people tend to exaggerate how they usually talk. An example of this or shown in blank where somebody May states that \"this homework is so hard I'm going to kill myself!!\" This dialogue is normal and texting but not entirely appropriate and other scenarios. Another thing that texting changed was a person's grammar or writing style. In it showed that 75% of friends noted that their best friends grammar or writing styles .Though only 25% of acquaintances noticed that their friends grammar or writing styles had changed. The evolution of texting is evolving and its uses it is not only being used to communicate with friends and family but it is also spreading to the workforce. According to in Zambia they are finding the results of HIV testing faster due to mobile phone texting. The turnaround time for results notifying went from health facilities reporting the results in 44.2 days pre-implementation to 26.7 days post inflammation due to texting. They developed a customized software built to deliver the test results automatically and directly from the processing laboratory to the health facilities of sample origin via short text message service text",
"title": "Mediated communication"
}
|
12243
|
eddie george was appointed governor of bank of england in 2003.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who has been appointed governor of bank of england in 2003?
|
eddie george
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "6074131",
"text": "Marie Bashir was appointed Governor of New South Wales by Labor Premier Bob Carr from 1 March 2001 and continued in the office until 1 October 2014. Quentin Bryce was appointed Governor of Queensland by the Labor Premier Peter Beattie from 29 July 2003 and continued to 29 July 2008; and was appointed Governor-General of Australia by Labor Prime Minister Kevin Rudd from 5 September 2008 and continued to 28 March 2014. Kerry Sanderson was appointed Governor of Western Australia by the Liberal Premier Colin Barnett from 20 October 2014. Kate Warner was appointed Governor of Tasmania by Liberal Premier Will Hodgman from 10 December 2014. Linda Dessau was appointed Governor of Victoria by Labor Premier Daniel Andrews from 1 July 2015.",
"title": "Women's suffrage in Australia"
}
|
12244
|
antonin gregory scalia laid in state at the us capitol in 2016.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who has lay in state at the us capitol in 2016?
|
antonin gregory scalia
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "24758895",
"text": "Terri first became known to the record-buying public through her featured solos, musical arrangements and as the author of liner notes for best selling albums by the Roger Wagner Chorale released by Capitol Records. Her notable solos include: \"I Wonder as I Wander\" and \"Sometimes I Feel like a Motherless Child\" (\"Folk Songs of the New World\" US Capitol – P8324), \"Jesus, Jesus Rest Your Head\" on the gold record 1956 Christmas recording \"Joy To the World\" (US Capitol – P8353/SP8353), and \"Were You There\" from the 1957 \"House of the Lord\" (US Capitol – P8365/SP8365).",
"title": "Salli Terri"
}
|
12245
|
edith is the alternative name for the woman that was turned to a pillar of salt in jewish tradition.
|
SUPPORTS
|
in jewish tradition, what is the alternative name for the woman that was turned to a pillar of salt?
|
edith
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "23012668",
"text": "Beyond the names above referenced, Svetovid can also be known as Svitovyd (Ukrainian), Svyatovit (alternative name in Ukrainian), Svyentovit (alternative name in Ukrainian), Svetovid (Serbian, Croatian, Slovenian, Macedonian and Bosnian, and alternative name in Bulgarian), Suvid (alternative name in Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian), Svantevit (Wendish, alternative name in Ukrainian and possibly the original proto-Slavic name), Svantevid (alternative name in Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian), Svantovit (Czech and Slovak), Svantovít (Czech), Svantovid (alternative name in Serbian, Croatian and Bosnian), Swantovít, Sventovit, Zvantevith (Latin and alternative name in Serbian and Croatian), Świętowit (Polish), Sutvid, Svevid, and Vid.\n\nSection::::Worship.",
"title": "Svetovid"
}
|
12246
|
pittsburgh last won the stanley cup in 2017.
|
SUPPORTS
|
in what year did pittsburgh last win the stanley cup?
|
2017
|
{
"id": "11452982",
"text": "More recently, with the drafting and emergence of Alexander Ovechkin in Washington, and Sidney Crosby in Pittsburgh, the rivalry has heated up again, with controversial comments that Alexander Semin made about Crosby in the media and physical altercations taking place between Ovechkin and Malkin during games. One of the best series to date between the teams was the 2009 Eastern Conference Semifinals, in which the Capitals took a 2–0 series lead before letting it go once again to be downed in 7 games, ending with a 6–2 Game 7 loss at the Verizon Center. Just like in 1991 and 1992, the Penguins defeated the Capitals in the playoffs en route to the Stanley Cup. The two teams faced off at the 2011 NHL Winter Classic hosted in Pittsburgh at Heinz Field, with the Capitals emerging victorious 3–1, and a hit in the game resulting in Crosby missing nearly all of two seasons with concussion-related issues. The Capitals and Penguins completed their second playoff confrontation in the Ovechkin-Crosby era in the 2016 Stanley Cup playoffs with the Penguins winning in six games, again preceding Pittsburgh's fourth Stanley Cup title. In 2017, the Capitals and Penguins met again in the second round. Pittsburgh gained a 3–1 series lead only to see Washington win the next two games. The Penguins would shut out the Capitals at Verizon Center in Washington to advance to the Eastern Conference Finals and eventually the franchise's fifth Stanley Cup. The two teams would again face off in the 2018 Stanley Cup playoffs in the second round for the third consecutive year. The Washington Capitals would defeat the Pittsburgh Penguins in six games to advance to the Eastern Conference Final, and eventually win the Stanley Cup.",
"title": "National Hockey League rivalries"
}
|
{
"id": "20135867",
"text": "The 1998 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1997–98 season, and the culmination of the 1998 Stanley Cup playoffs. It was contested by the Western Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings and the Eastern Conference champion Washington Capitals. It was the 105th year of the Stanley Cup being contested. The series was the Capitals' first appearance in a Stanley Cup Final since the franchise's inception in 1974. The Red Wings won the series for the second year in a row, four games to none. It was the Wings' ninth Stanley Cup, and the most recent time when a Finals concluded with a sweep (as of 2019). This was also the last time until that a Stanley Cup Finals ended after an NBA Finals in the same season had concluded. Detroit coach Scotty Bowman won his eighth Stanley Cup in that capacity (having previously done so with the Montreal Canadiens in , , , , and , the Pittsburgh Penguins in , and the Wings the previous year), tying him with former Canadiens coach Toe Blake for the record of most Cups won by a coach (which he would break when he helped the Red Wings win the 2002 Cup).",
"title": "1998 Stanley Cup Finals"
}
|
12247
|
the new star wars movie is releasing on december 18, 2015 in 2017.
|
REFUTES
|
what day is the new star wars movie releasing in 2017?
|
december 18, 2015
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "2271461",
"text": "Star Wars trading card\n\n\"Star Wars\" trading card usually refers to a non-sport card themed after a Star Wars movie or television show. However a common colloquial reference to trading card can also include reference to stickers, wrappers, or caps (pog) often produced along the same theme. Usually produced as either promotional or collectible memorabilia relating to Star Wars, the cards can depict anything from screen still imagery to original art. In addition, there have been various companies that have issued promotional Star Wars trading cards that include reference to or information about that corresponding company.",
"title": "Star Wars trading card"
}
|
12248
|
the last time georgia football won the national championship was 1980.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when's the last time georgia football won the national championship?
|
1980
|
{
"id": "20052966",
"text": "The inspiration for Hairy Dawg came during the 1980 football season at the Florida vs. Georgia Football Classic, when Florida unveiled its new, more intimidating mascot. Compared to the rival's mascot, Georgia’s mascot at that time, Fluffie, was described as a \"dark, dingy gray mutt with zero personality.\" Tom Sapp, a 1969 Georgia graduate and designer of the mascot explains, “I created Hairy Dawg to intimidate.\" Hairy's name derives from the popular Georgia cheer, \"Go You Hairy Dogs!\" Former University head football coach Vince Dooley was the first to be presented with the sketches for Hairy Dawg and wanted the mascot at the 1981 Sugar Bowl. After many long and stressful hours of sweating and stitching by Sapp, Hairy Dawg was ready in three weeks for the national championship game between the Georgia Bulldogs and Notre Dame Fighting Irish. UGA student cheerleader, Stan Beecham, was the first to dress out as Hairy Dawg when the Bulldogs went on to beat the Irish and were crowned national champions.",
"title": "Hairy Dawg"
}
|
{
"id": "26104637",
"text": "Section::::College career.:College records.\n\nBULLET::::- All-time Georgia Tech leader in 3-point field goal percentage (.440, 1983–86)\n\nBULLET::::- All-time Georgia Tech leader in steals (240, 1983–86)\n\nBULLET::::- All-time Georgia Tech leader in consecutive games started (126, 1983–86)\n\nBULLET::::- All-time Georgia Tech leader in minutes played (4,604, 1983–86)\n\nSection::::Professional career.",
"title": "Mark Price"
}
|
12249
|
the central nervous system is the body system that controls reflex action.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what body system controls reflex action?
|
central nervous system
|
{
"id": "17963090",
"text": "One of Unzer’s main contributions to science was the introduction of afferent and efferent reflexes. At its most basic level, afferent reflexes are those that move inward from something external, making its way to the central nervous system. Efferent then is the opposite, where the central nervous system triggers a reflex in the muscles. Unzer himself explains afferent reflexes: \"To the end that an impression is felt…the external impression will have no other reflex action in the animal machines than that which is capable in virtue of its purely animal force, which it reflects upon the motor nerves…\". He also goes on to explain efferent reflexes: \"If, on the other hand, the external impression be also felt, then the mind, according to its psychological laws, connects volitionally with it many other conceptions, the internal impressions of which can produce through the motor nerves such sentient actions as the unfelt external impression could not have developed at all, or, at least, not in combination with the will of the animal. An example of the afferent reflex would be the traditional Patellar Reflex, which is also called the knee jerk reflex. An example of the efferent reflex may be the sucking reflex babies have at birth. He used reflexes to validate the point that animals without developed brains lack strong motor skills: \"...we find animals without brain and without any traces of the mind, to be capable of very few kinds of movements\".",
"title": "Johann August Unzer"
}
|
{
"id": "11544152",
"text": "For a period of two years from 1840 Wilhelm Griesinger (1817–1868) worked as a medical assistant to Zeller at the Winnental Asylum. While there, he adopted and adapted his senior colleague's model of a unitary psychosis. He did not, however, shares Zeller's conviction regarding the nature of the human soul or character and its role in madness. A convinced somaticist and commonly considered one of the founders of materialist psychiatry, in the 1845 text which established him as one of the leading scientific psychiatrists of his era, \"Pathologie and Therapie der psychischen Krankheiten\", he conceived of character, or \"psychological tonus\", as derived from the action of a postulated \"psychic reflex action\" (\"psychische Reflexaktion\") produced by the stimulus of the accumulated representations (\"Vorstellungen\") of the individual's life experience. The concept of psychic reflex action was drawn by analogy from the physiological reflex action of the nervous system in response to a stimulus and he argued that both forms of reflex had the same mode of action and obeyed the same physical laws. Mental illnesses occurred, he posited, when the system of psychic reflex action failed to function correctly and were either diminished, leading to melancholia, or accelerated, leading to mania. His belief was that mental illness was a disease of the brain but that this in turn was caused by psychological factors. His emphasis on the brain as the central site of mental illness has led to his association with the so-called \"Somatiker\" (somaticists) who had argued that the causes of mental illness were entirely physical whereas their opponents, the \"Psychiker\", insisted that mental disorders were the result of psychological perversions, moral failings, or diseases of the soul (\"Seelenkrankheit\"). As with Zeller, he postulated that melancholia constituted the primary form of mental illness which then passed to mania before terminating in dementia. In his 1861 text \"Mental Pathology and Therapeutics\" Griesinger proposed a classificatory division of types of mental anomalies between those characterised by emotional disturbances and those characterised by disturbances in the intellectual and volitional functions. He argued, based on his observation of cases, that the former condition preceded the latter where disorders of the intellect and will appeared \"only as consequences and \"terminations\"\" of disturbances of the emotions if \"the cerebral affliction has not been cured\". These two categories thus constituted, for Griesigner, \"the different \"forms\" [and] the different \"stages\" of one morbid process\". The general trajectory of this mental pathology tended towards \"a constant progressive course, which may even proceed to complete destruction of the mental life\". Greisinger maintained his belief in unitary psychosis until the 1860s.",
"title": "Unitary psychosis"
}
|
12250
|
the first ever male-to-female transsexual surgical transformation took place in 1966.
|
REFUTES
|
when did the first ever male-to-female transsexual surgical transformation take place?
|
1966
|
{
"id": "45836",
"text": "\"\"\"The belief that the pope is the antichrist was once a virtually unanimous belief among Protestant denominations. In fact, the Westminster Confession of Faith (Church of England) states: \"There is no other Head of the Church but the Lord Jesus Christ, nor can the Pope of Rome, in any sense, be head thereof, but is that antichrist, that man of sin, and Son of perdition, that exalteth himself in the Chuch against Christ and is called God.\" Other Protestant confessions of faith identified the pope as the antichrist, including but not limited to the Morland Confession of 1508 and 1535 (Waldenses) and the Helvetic Confession of 1536 (Switzerland). Today, those that hold such a belief are in the minority. In fact, nowadays it is viewed as radical and uncharitable for a Christian to say that the pope is the antichrist. How did such transformation take place among the Protestant denominations? The change in the position of the Protestant denominations toward Rome was the direct result of a concerted campaign by agents of the Roman Catholic Church. One of the methods used by the Roman Catholic Theologians was to relegate the Book of Revelation to some future time. In 1590 a Roman Catholic Priest Francisco Ribera, in his 500 page commentary on the Book of Revelation, placed the events of the book of Revelation in a period in the future just prior to the end of the world. He claimed the antichrist would be an individual who would not be manifested until very near the end of the world. He wrote that the antichrist would rebuild Jerusalem, abolish Christianity, deny Christ, persecute the church and dominate the world for three and a half years. Another Jesuit, Cardinal Robert Bellarmine, promoted Ribera's teachings. Bellarmine was one of the most intellectual cardinals of his time. In 1930 he was canonized by the Vatican as a saint and \"Doctor of the Church.\" This Catholic interpretation of the book of Revelation did not become accepted in the Protestant denominations until a book title \"The Coming of the Messiah in Glory and Majesty\" was published in 1812, 11 years after the death of its author. The author of that book was another Jesuit by the name of Emmanuel de Lacunza.\" \"\"",
"title": "Manuel Lacunza"
}
|
{
"id": "20703321",
"text": "Olyslager and Conway presented a paper at the WPATH 20th International Symposium (2007) arguing that the data from their own and other studies actually imply much higher prevalence, with minimum lower bounds of 1:4,500 male-to-female transsexual people and 1:8,000 female-to-male transsexual people for a number of countries worldwide. They estimate the number of post-op women in the US to be 32,000 and obtain a figure of 1:2500 male-to-female transsexual people. They further compare the annual incidences of sex reassignment surgery (SRS) and male birth in the U.S. to obtain a figure of 1:1000 MTF transsexual people and suggest a prevalence of 1:500 extrapolated from the rising rates of SRS in the US and a \"common sense\" estimate of the number of undiagnosed transsexual people. Olyslager and Conway also argue that the US population of assigned males having already undergone reassignment surgery by the top three US SRS surgeons alone is enough to account for the entire transsexual population implied by the 1:10,000 prevalence number, yet this excludes all other US SRS surgeons, surgeons in countries such as Thailand, Canada, and others, and the high proportion of transsexual people who have not yet sought treatment, suggesting that a prevalence of 1:10,000 is too low.",
"title": "Transsexual"
}
|
12251
|
goku became super saiyan 3 in the episode number "delay majin buu, the limit! super saiyan 3!!".
|
REFUTES
|
what episode number does goku become super saiyan 3?
|
"delay majin buu, the limit! super saiyan 3!!"
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "14054555",
"text": "Bulma becomes annoyed at the fighting ruining her birthday party, and yells at Beerus, before slapping him. When Beerus slaps her back, it sends Vegeta into a fit of rage, becoming even stronger than Goku; however, he is still defeated. Goku appears, having been watching Vegeta's fight and summons Shenlong to ask what a Super Saiyan God is. A Super Saiyan God once appeared on planet Vegeta to stop evil Saiyans, but failed because of the form's time limit. The dragon also reveals that they need the power of six pure-hearted Saiyans for one of them to reach the Super Saiyan God form. Goku transforms into a Super Saiyan God, a form far stronger than even the Super Saiyan 3, thanks to the power of himself, Vegeta, Gohan, Trunks, Goten, and Pan (from inside her mother Videl), fulfilling the prophecy once stated by the Oracle Fish. Goku confronts Beerus again and they wage an intense battle in space, right above planet Earth. The form gives Goku the power to resist Beerus, but he reverts to his regular Super Saiyan form due to its time limit. However, he learns the form's godlike feeling, which allows him to use some amount of Super Saiyan God power against Beerus. The two seem to be equally strong, but Beerus eventually decides to use his strongest attack. Goku stops the energy sphere, barely holding it back, but after Chi-Chi and Goku's friends appear in Goku's mind, he is able to absorb the energy sphere and briefly transform into a Super Saiyan God once again. However, Goku is overwhelmed with exhaustion, and at Beerus' suggestion, finally admits defeat. Beerus recognizes Goku's effort and reveals that he was the second strongest person he had ever fought, after Whis, who is also his martial arts master and is even stronger than he is. Goku also learns from Beerus and Whis that there are actually other universes with other Gods of Destruction. Back on Earth, Beerus decides to spare the planet and takes his leave with Whis after bidding farewell to Goku and his friends, who return to Bulma's birthday party. It is revealed by Whis that Beerus used 70% of his power while fighting Goku.",
"title": "Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods"
}
|
12252
|
they started using gloves in ufc on july 27, 1997.
|
REFUTES
|
which event did they start using gloves in ufc?
|
july 27, 1997
|
{
"id": "26631062",
"text": "\"Showdown\" was the first UFC event to require all fighters to wear padded gloves, weighing between four and six ounces. Up until then, it was the fighter's option - Melton Bowen was the first UFC fighter to choose to wear UFC gloves, back in UFC 4. It was also the first UFC appearance of World champion kickboxer Maurice Smith and champion collegiate wrestler Mark Kerr, who was encouraged to try mixed martial arts competition by his friend and training partner, Mark Coleman.\n\nSection::::UFC 14 Middleweight tournament bracket.\n\n Tony Fryklund replaced Joe Moreira who was not medically permitted to continue.",
"title": "UFC 14"
}
|
{
"id": "14133930",
"text": "Many early baseball gloves were simple leather gloves with the fingertips cut off, supposedly to allow for the same control of a bare hand but with extra padding. First baseman Albert Spalding, originally skeptical of glove use, influenced more infielders to begin using gloves. Spalding later founded the sporting goods company Spalding, which still manufactures baseball gloves along with other sports equipment. By the mid-1890s, it was normal for players to wear gloves in the field.",
"title": "Baseball glove"
}
|
12253
|
john blewett iii drove the number 76 car in the morgantini racing.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who drives the number 76 car in the morgantini racing?
|
john blewett iii
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "3866865",
"text": "Prambors' radio DJs, or known as \"Wadyabala\" Prambors, has always been a young adult. It helps keep Prambors fresh, splashy and suited to young lifestyle. In the 1970s, Warkop Prambors was the radio's most successful announcer, and he became comedian and actor after his career at Prambors. In the 1980s, Prambors had Pepeng, Sys NS, Jimmy Gideon, Nana Krip, Krisna Purwana, Muthia Kasim and also Ferdy Hasan, Rebecca Tumewu, Fla Priscilla in the 1990s who had very successful careers as television presenters after Prambors.\n\nSection::::Radio Stations.",
"title": "Prambors FM"
}
|
12254
|
mauna kea is the tallest dormant volcano in hawaiian islands.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what is the tallest dormant volcano in hawaiian islands?
|
mauna kea
|
{
"id": "24652757",
"text": "Mauna Kea ( or , ) is a dormant volcano on the island of Hawaii. Its peak is above sea level, making it the highest point in the state of Hawaii. Most of the volcano is underwater, and when measured from its oceanic base, Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain in the world, measuring over in height. Mauna Kea is about a million years old, and has thus passed the most active shield stage of life hundreds of thousands of years ago. In its current post-shield state, its lava is more viscous, resulting in a steeper profile. Late volcanism has also given it a much rougher appearance than its neighboring volcanoes due to construction of cinder cones, decentralization of its rift zones, glaciation on its peak, and weathering by the prevailing trade winds. Mauna Kea last erupted 6,000 to 4,000 years ago and is now considered dormant. The peak is about higher than Mauna Loa, its more massive neighbor.",
"title": "Mauna Kea"
}
|
{
"id": "4007150",
"text": "BULLET::::- Hawkins Field (Tarawa), Betio Island, Tarawa Atoll, Gilbert Islands\n\nHAWAIIAN ISLANDS\n\nHAWAII ISLAND\n\nBULLET::::- General Lyman Field, Hawaii, Hawaiian Islands\n\nKAUAI ISLAND\n\nBULLET::::- Barking Sands Field, Kauai, Hawaiian Islands\n\nMOLOKAI ISLAND\n\nBULLET::::- Homestead Field, Molokai, Hawaiian Islands\n\nOAHU ISLAND\n\nBULLET::::- Bellows Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Fort Kamehameha, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Fort Shafter, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Haleiwa Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Hickam Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- John Rogers Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Kahuku Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Kipapa Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands\n\nBULLET::::- Kualoa Field, Oahu, Hawaiian Islands",
"title": "United States Army Air Forces in the Central Pacific Area"
}
|
12255
|
ishan kishan was the 37th captain of u19 indian cricket team.
|
REFUTES
|
who is the 37th captain of u19 indian cricket team?
|
ishan kishan
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "18943207",
"text": "BULLET::::- S. Venkataraghavan (1945–), ex-Captain of Indian Cricket Team and Test and ODI umpire\n\nBULLET::::- K. Srikkanth (1959–), ex-Captain and current Chief Selector of Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- T.A. Sekhar (1956–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- Thiru Kumaran (1975–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- T.E. Srinivasan, batsman, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- L. Sivaramakrishnan (1965–), spin bowler, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- V.B. Chandrasekhar, batsman, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- Bharat Arun (1962–), pace bowler, Indian Cricket Team\n\nBULLET::::- Murali Kartik (1976–), spin bowler, Indian Cricket Team, Kolkata Knight Riders, Pune Warriors\n\nBULLET::::- Sadagoppan Ramesh (1975–), batsman, Indian Cricket Team",
"title": "List of Tamil people"
}
|
12256
|
the guardians rising card set from the pokemon trading card game released on february 3, 2017.
|
REFUTES
|
when did the guardians rising card set from the pokemon trading card game release?
|
february 3, 2017
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "5192144",
"text": "Section::::Career.:Credits.:Original game design credits.:Trading card games.\n\nBULLET::::- Battle Spirits Trading Card Game 2008\n\nBULLET::::- Duelmasters Trading Card Game 2002\n\nBULLET::::- Neopets Trading Card game 2003 – 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Harry Potter Trading Card game 1999-2001\n\nBULLET::::- Xiaolin Showdown Trading Card game 2005 - 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Hecatomb Trading Card game 2005 – 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Simpsons Trading Card game 2002\n\nBULLET::::- Charm Angel Trading Card Game (Japan) – 2006- 2007\n\nBULLET::::- UzuMajin Trading Card Game (Japan) 2007- 2008\n\nBULLET::::- Cardjitsu/Disney Club Penguin Trading Card Game 2008–present\n\nBULLET::::- Topps Attax Baseball Trading Card Game 2009\n\nBULLET::::- Puck Attax Hockey Trading Card Game 2010",
"title": "Mike Elliott (game designer)"
}
|
12257
|
the first world war broke out as measured by when gavrilo princip was assassinated on 28 june 1914.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when was the first world war broke out as measured by when gavrilo princip was assassinated?
|
28 june 1914
|
{
"id": "15473124",
"text": "Prior to 1992 the site on the pavement on which Princip stood to fire the fatal shots was marked by embossed footprints. These were torn out during the War in Bosnia from 1992-95. \n\nAs of 2014, there is a plaque at the corner where Gavrilo Princip stood when he fired the shots, which apolitically states: \"From this place on 28 June 1914, Gavrilo Princip assassinated the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sofia.\"",
"title": "Gavrilo Princip"
}
|
{
"id": "15473105",
"text": "Despite Petar's opposition, Gavrilo Princip began attending primary school in 1903, aged nine. He overcame a difficult first year and became very successful in his studies, for which he was awarded a collection of Serbian epic poetry by his headmaster. At the age of 13, Princip moved to Sarajevo, where his elder brother Jovan intended to enroll him into an Austro-Hungarian military school. However, by the time Princip reached Sarajevo, Jovan had changed his mind after a friend advised him not to make Gavrilo \"an executioner of his own people.\" Princip was enrolled into a merchant school instead. Jovan paid for his tuition with the money he earned performing manual labour, carrying logs from the forests surrounding Sarajevo to mills within the city. After three years of study, Gavrilo transferred to a local gymnasium. In 1910, he came to revere Bogdan Žerajić, a Bosnian Serb revolutionary who attempted to assassinate Marijan Varešanin, the Austro-Hungarian Governor of Bosnia and Herzegovina, before taking his own life. In 1911, Princip joined Young Bosnia (), a society that wanted to separate Bosnia from Austria-Hungary and unite it with the neighbouring Kingdom of Serbia. Because the local authorities had forbidden students to form organizations and clubs, Princip and other members of Young Bosnia met in secret. During their meetings, they discussed literature, ethics and politics.",
"title": "Gavrilo Princip"
}
|
12258
|
bolshakova was the recruit who was the winner of worst cooks in america season 4.
|
SUPPORTS
|
which recruit was the winner of worst cooks in america season 4?
|
bolshakova
|
{
"id": "11628436",
"text": "The third season of Worst Cooks in America premiered on February 12, 2012. Chef Bobby Flay was the new co-host/chef for season three. Chef Burrell again won the competition, when her recruit Kelli Powers edged out Flay's recruit, Vinnie Caligiuri. Season four started on Sunday February 17, 2013. Season four concluded with Flay's team finally defeating Burrell's team, when his recruit from Team Bobby/the blue team, Alina Bolshakova, edged out Burrell's recruit, the red team's Rasheeda Brown.\n\nSection::::Career.:Other projects.\n\nIn 2009, Burrell also appeared with fellow Food Network personality Guy Fieri on the \"Guy Fieri Roadshow\".",
"title": "Anne Burrell"
}
|
{
"id": "6693378",
"text": "BULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 2 Premier – Part 1 and Part 2 – September 30, 2006\n\nBULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 3 Premier – Part 1 and Part 2 – October 20, 2007\n\nBULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 4 Premier – Part 1 and Part 2 – October 26, 2008\n\nBULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 5 Premier – Part 1 and Part 2 – November 24, 2009\n\nBULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 6 Premier – Part 1 and Part 2 – November 29, 2010\n\nBULLET::::- Binnall of America Season 7 Premier – May 1, 2012\n\nSection::::See also.",
"title": "Jim Marrs"
}
|
12259
|
canada's national laboratory for particle and nuclear physics was formed in 1968.
|
SUPPORTS
|
canada's national laboratory for particle and nuclear physics was formed?
|
1968
|
{
"id": "7698372",
"text": "Riazuddin had joined Punjab University ini 1959 as an associate professor of Mathematics. Four years later, he travelled to the United States for a fellowship awarded by Norman March and Michael Duff. He became a research associate professor at the University of Rochester where he stayed until 1965. The same year, he joined the University of Pennsylvania where he taught physics until 1966. Later, he went to Chicago, Illinois where he joined his brother Fayyazuddin, and theoretical physicists Faheem Hussain and Peter Rottoli. Riazuddin joined University of Chicago's Enrico Fermi Institute where they created the \"Relativity Group\". In 1968, Riazuddin returned to Pakistan on the request of Salam, and joined Quaid-i-Azam University's Institute of Physics. He was the founding director of the Institute of Physics (IP) where he engaged in research on string theory, the theory of relativity, particle physics and nuclear physics. Later, the scientists of the Relativity Group at the Enrico Fermi Institute returned to Pakistan on the request of Salam. In 1970, he returned to the United States where he became Professor of Mathematics at the University of Maryland. Riazuddin left the United States for Italy as he was asked by Salam to join the International Centre for Theoretical Physics in 1970. He was joined by other students of Salam where they created a Theoretical Physics Group at the ICTP. In 1971, Riazuddin traveled to the United Kingdom to join the Daresbury Nuclear Physics Laboratory where he was joined by Michael Duff. At Daresbury, he became senior research associate. There, Riazuddin gained expertise and specialised in nuclear physics. At Daresbury, he trained British scientists in the field of nuclear physics.",
"title": "Riazuddin (physicist)"
}
|
{
"id": "210992",
"text": "Reiner Kruecken is Deputy Director at TRIUMF, Canada’s National Laboratory for Particle and Nuclear Physics. He joined TRIUMF in February 2011 after 8 1/2 years at the Technical University Munich, Germany, where he held the chair (C4) for Experimental Physics of Hadrons and Nuclei. From 2011 to 2015 Kruecken was the Head of the Science Division at TRIUMF. Kruecken received his Ph.D. in nuclear physics from the University of Cologne in 1995. After a postdoctoral fellowship at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory he moved to Yale University in 1997 where he was an Assistant Professor at the Physics Department and the A.W. Wright Nuclear Structure Laboratory until he moved to Munich in 2002. His current research interests are in the area of the structure of exotic nuclei, nuclear astrophysics, as well as applications of nuclear physics methods to radiation biology and medicine.",
"title": "Reiner Kruecken"
}
|
12260
|
23 cricket stadiums are there in india.
|
REFUTES
|
how many total cricket stadium are there in india?
|
23
|
{
"id": "536381",
"text": "R. Premadasa International Cricket Stadium (RPS) (, ; also known as Khettarama Stadium, Ranasinghe Premadasa Stadium or simply as the Premadasa Stadium) is a cricket stadium on Khettarama Road, Maligawatta, Colombo, Sri Lanka. The stadium was, before June 1994, known as the Khettarama Cricket Stadium and is today one of the main venues where the Sri Lankan cricket team play, having hosted more than 100 one day international matches. It is the largest stadium in Sri Lanka with capacity of 35,000 spectators. It has hosted the 2012 ICC World Twenty20 finals between Sri Lanka and West Indies, 2002 ICC Champions Trophy finals between Sri Lanka and India and first semi final of the 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup between Sri Lanka and New Zealand. Also this is the venue where the highest Test score in the history was recorded; 952 by Sri Lanka against India. It has capacity exceeding Lord's Cricket Ground. It is nicknamed \"Home of Sri Lankan cricket\".",
"title": "R. Premadasa Stadium"
}
|
{
"id": "5866262",
"text": "BULLET::::- 1974 \"21 Hits\" (Disc Archive Québécois)\n\nBULLET::::- 1972 \"Fluffy\" (Trans-World)\n\nBULLET::::- 1971 \"Donald Lautrec 1960-1970\" (Compilation Discs Neptune)\n\nBULLET::::- 1971 \"Focus on Donald Lautrec\" (Trans-World)\n\nBULLET::::- 1970 \"Lautrec 70 at the Canadian Comedy\" (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1969 \"Donald Lautrec, His Hot Successes\" (Ses succès chauds) (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1969 \"Donald Lautrec\" (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1968 \"Lautrec / Donald\" (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1966 \"Un jour, un jour\", and \"Hey Friend, Say Friend\", official Song for Expo '67\n\nBULLET::::- 1966 \"Donald Lautrec\" (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1966 \"Donald\" (Jupiter Records)\n\nBULLET::::- 1965 \"Discovery '65\" (Jupiter Records)",
"title": "Donald Lautrec"
}
|
12261
|
specifically, prayer of manasseh, 1 esdras, 3 maccabees, and psalm 151 are the extra books of the bible considered cannon by only the orthodox church.
|
SUPPORTS
|
specifically, what are the extra books of the bible considered cannon by only the orthodox church?
|
prayer of manasseh, 1 esdras, 3 maccabees, and psalm 151
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "13977640",
"text": "BULLET::::19. St. George Orthodox Church, Karavoor\n\nBULLET::::20. St. George Orthodox Church, Karavoor\n\nBULLET::::21. St. Ignathios Orthodox Church, Kottappuram\n\nBULLET::::22. St. George Orthodox Church, Kuttiyilbhagom\n\nBULLET::::23. Mar Gregorios Orthodox Church, Manlil\n\nBULLET::::24. Mar Gregorios Orthodox Church Marangadu\n\nBULLET::::25. St. George Orthodox Church, Melila\n\nBULLET::::26. St. Stephen's Orthodox Church, Mylom\n\nBULLET::::27. St. Mary's Orthodox Church, Narikkal\n\nBULLET::::28. St. George Orthodox Church, Nedumpara\n\nBULLET::::29. St. Mary's Orthodox Church, Neeleswaram\n\nBULLET::::30. Mar Gregarious Orthodox Church, Nellikunnam\n\nBULLET::::31. St. George Orthodox Church, Nellikunnam\n\nBULLET::::32. St. George Orthodox Church, Njarakkadu,Kunnicodu\n\nBULLET::::33. St. George Orthodox Church, Odanavattom\n\nBULLET::::34. St. John's Orthodox Church, Ottakkal",
"title": "Kottarakkara Punalur Orthodox Diocese"
}
|
12262
|
the actress gail ramsey was jason's real mother on general hospital.
|
SUPPORTS
|
which actress is jason's real mother on general hospital?
|
gail ramsey
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "14418011",
"text": "Chung's real mother is unknown. When he ran for the South Korean presidency in 2002, Grand National Party explored this point. They speculated about the identity of Chung's real mother. They speculated that his real mother could be a house maid, a geisha, or a particular traditional musician whom Chung Ju-yung had an affair with. In fact, in his interview with news reporters in 2002, Chung indicated that his real mother is someone else, saying he would reveal the truth someday. It was reported that he was crying when he was questioned about his real mother. Chung explained about his real mother in his autobiography in 2011. Chung says that when he studied in US in 1978, he received a letter from someone in Korea who claimed to be his real mother. He hurried to return to Korea, and met her at her place, according to his autobiography. Chung said that it was the first and last time that he was going to see her.",
"title": "Chung Mong-joon"
}
|
12263
|
boys ii men sang a cover of what you won't do for love in 2004.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who sang a cover of what you won't do for love in 2004?
|
boys ii men
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "14408010",
"text": "Saadatabad | Sabeq Mahalleh | Sadat Mahalleh | Sadat Mahalleh | Sadat Mahalleh | Sadat Mahalleh | Sadat Mahalleh-ye Rudbast | Sadeh | Sadeqabad | Sadin Kola | Safal Mian | Safar Kheyl | Safarabad | Safarabad | Sahebi | Sahl Mehr Residential Complex | Said Kola | Saidabad | Saidabad | Sajadiyeh | Sajar | Salah ol Din Kola | Salah ol Din Mahalleh | Salah | Salaj Anbar | Salamat Sara | Salar Mahalleh | Saldeh-e Olya | Saldeh-e Sofla | Salduz Kola-ye Bala | Salehabad | Salehabad | Salehan | Salehdar Kola | Salij | Salim Bahram | Salim Sheykh | Salimabad | Salimabad | Salman Shahr | Salu Kola | Salyakoti | Sama Gush Mahalleh | Sama | Sama | Samandak | Samchul | Samna Kola | San Kheyl | Sanam | Sanar-e Olya | Sanar-e Sofla | Sanateh | Saneh Kuh | Sang Bon | Sang Chal | Sang Chalak | Sang Cheshmeh | Sang Darka | Sang Darreh | Sang Deh | Sang Jar | Sang Koti | Sang Nisht | Sang Parash | Sang Poshteh | Sang Rizeh | Sang Rud Pey | Sang Ruj | Sang Sara | Sang Sarag | Sang Sarak | Sang Sarlengeh | Sang Si | Sang Si-ye Do | Sang Tarashan | Sangar Deh | Sangar | Sangar | Sangchi | Sang-e Bast | Sang-e Koti | Sang-e Now | Sang-e Tajan | Sang-e Vares | Sangin Deh | Sangtab | Sangtab | Sangtu | Sangyab Sar | Sanur | Saqandin Kola | Sar Asbi-ye Lat | Sar Balan | Sar Bud | Sar Chaleshk | Sar Cheshmeh | Sar Cheshmeh | Sar Hammam | Sar Hammam-e Abu ol Hasan | Sar Kaj | Sar Kam | Sar Kat | Sar Pol | Saraj Mahalleh | Saraj Mahalleh | Saram | Saran | Sarasb | Saray Dasht | Sardab Rud | Sarfaqihabad | Sarhang Koti | Sari | Sarivdeh | Sarjah Kola | Sarka | Sarku Sara | Sarlanga | Sarlimak | Sarsareh | Sarta | Sartakarat | Sartangeh | Saru Kola | Saru | Sarun Kheyl | Sarun Mahalleh | Sarus | Sarv Kola | Sarvash Poshteh | Satereh | | Savadkuh | Sava Sareh | Savad Rudbar | Savatsi Aqalar | Savatsi Gol Chub | Savatsi Shiadeh | Savay | Sayij Mahalleh | Sefid Ab | Sefid Chah | Sefid Holum | Sefid Kuh | Sefid Tameshk | Sefid Tur-e Bala | Sefid Tur-e Pain | Sefiddar Goleh | Seh Kileh | Sehri | Selehdar Kola | Semes Kandeh-ye Olya | Senam | Sepah Mahalleh | Separ Deh | Seraj Kola | Seraj Mahalleh | Serin | Seyf Koti | Seyf Mahalleh | Seyyed Abu Saleh | Seyyed Ali-ye Kiasoltan | Seyyed Kalam Sar | Seyyed Khaneh Sar | Seyyed Kheyl | Seyyed Kola | Seyyed Kola | Seyyed Kola | Seyyed Kola | Seyyed Mahalleh | Seyyed Mahalleh | Seyyed Mahalleh | Seyyed Nezam ol Din | Seyyed Zeyn ol Abedin | Seyyedabad | Shab Khoskaj | Shab Kola | Shabakhusekul | Shaban Kheyl | Shad Mahal | Shad Mahalleh | Shad Mansur Mahalleh | Shadmorad Mahalleh | Shaghuz Kaleh | Shah Kola | Shah Kola-ye Said Kashi | Shah Najer | Shah Reza Gavzan Mahalleh | Shah Reza Mahalleh | Shah Zeyd | Shahab Lilam | Shahab ol Din | Shahan Dasht | Shahid Abdollah | Shahid Sara | Shahid Tuba Ebrahimi Residences | Shahid Yunesi Bakhtun Kola Garrison | Shahidabad | Shahidabad | Shahneh Kola | Shahneh Kola | Shahneh Poshteh Hajji Mehdi | Shahr Kola | Shahr Rahim | Shahrak-e Dariashahr | Shahrak-e Darya Kenar | Shahrak-e Darya Sar | Shahrak-e Emam Khomeyni | Shahrak-e Eslamabad | Shahrak-e Farhangian | Shahrak-e Farzadshahr | Shahrak-e Janbazan | Shahrak-e Mostafa Khomeyni | Shahrak-e Namak Abrud | Shahrak-e Shahid Nowruzian | Shahrak-e Shahid Rejai | Shahrak-e Yasrab | Shahrara | Shahrband | Shahrbon | Shahr-e Koti | Shahr-e Posht | Shahrestan | Shahrestanak | Shahri | Shahriar Kandeh | Shahriar Kola | Shahrud Kola | Shakar Poshteh | Shakarkuh | Shal Bakasht Vali | Shalikesh Amirqoli | Sham Jaran | Shami Kola | Shamiran | Shamsabad | Shamsabad | Shamshir Mahalleh | Shaneh Tarash | Shaneh Tarash Mahalleh | Shanehband | Shangoldeh | Sharafabad | Sharafdar Kola-ye Olya | Sharafdar Kola-ye Sofla | Sharafti | Sharbashan | Shareh | Shariat Kola | Shariat Kola-ye Karim Kola | Shariatabad | Shariatabad | Sharifabad | Sharifabad | Sharm Kola | Sharmeh Kola | Sharqelet | Shasib Kola | Shasta | Shekta | Shel Darreh | Shelimak | Sherkat-e Neka Chub | Shesh Rudbar | Sheykh Ali Kola | Sheykh Ali Mahalleh | Sheykh Kola | Sheykh Koli | Sheykh Mahalleh | Sheykh Mahalleh | Sheykh Mahalleh | Sheykh Musa | Sheykh Rajeh | Sheykhabad | Shiadeh Sadat Mahalleh | Shiadeh-e Bala | Shib Ab Bandan | Shib Kalayeh | Shilat Chikrud | Shilat-e Gaharbaran | Shiler | Shir Dar Kola | Shir Darreh | Shir Khvar Kola | Shir Kola | Shir Kola | Shir Kola | Shir Mahalleh | Shir Savar | Shira | Shiraj Mahalleh-ye Bozorg | Shiraj Mahalleh-ye Kuchak | Shirdari | Shirejkhil | Shirgah | Shirin Bul | Shirjeh Kola | Shirkaj | Shirvan Mahalleh | Shishk | Shit | Shoja Mahalleh | Shokri Kola | Shonbeh | Showb Mahalleh | Shub Kola | Shumia | Shur Ab Sar | Shur Ab | Shur Kesh | Shur Mast | Shur Mast-e Rudbar | Shurak | Shurek Chal | Shurestaq | Shurka | Si Bon | Si Pey | Siah Band | Siah Bisheh | Siah Bisheh | Siah Chenar | Siah Darka | Siah Dasht-e Olya | Siah Dasht-e Sofla | Siah Kala Mahalleh | Siah Kola | Siah Kola | Siah Lash | Siah Rud | Siahrud Sar | Siar Kola | Siasan | Siavarz | Siavash Kola | Siavash Kola | Sibdeh | Sika | Simet | Sinava | Sinava Cheshmeh | Sir Bagh | Sirgah | Sirjarun | Sisara | Soleyman Kola | Soleyman Mahalleh | Soleyman Mahalleh | Soleymanabad | Solmel | Soltan Mohammad-e Taher | Soltanabad | Sorkh Geriveh | Sorkh Kola | Sorkh Kola | Sorkh Valik | Sorkhdasht | Sorkhrud | Sormoshk | Sova | Sowilam | Suchelma | Sud Kola | Sukhteh Kola | Sukhteh Sara | Sur Bon | Surak | Surak | Surak | Surat Kola | Surat | Surben | Surgolu | Suteh Kheyl | Suteh Kola | Suteh | Suteh | Suteh | Suznak",
"title": "List of cities, towns and villages in Mazandaran Province"
}
|
12264
|
the fluid substance of cell nucleus is known as cytosol.
|
REFUTES
|
what is the fluid substance of cell nucleus known as?
|
cytosol
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "2147941",
"text": "Nucleus\n\nNucleus (pl: \"nuclei\") is a Latin word for the seed inside a fruit. It most often refers to:\n\nBULLET::::- Atomic nucleus, the very dense central region of an atom\n\nBULLET::::- Cell nucleus, a central organelle of a eukaryotic cell, containing most of the cell's DNA\n\nNucleus may also refer to:\n\nSection::::Science, technology, and mathematics.\n\nSection::::Science, technology, and mathematics.:Astronomy.\n\nBULLET::::- Active galactic nucleus in astronomy\n\nBULLET::::- Comet nucleus, the solid, central part of a comet\n\nSection::::Science, technology, and mathematics.:Biology.\n\nBULLET::::- Cell nucleus, a central organelle of a eukaryotic cell, containing most of the cell's DNA",
"title": "Nucleus"
}
|
12265
|
jim was the character that was the dad in father knows best, the 1949 radio show.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what character was the dad in father knows best, the 1949 radio show?
|
jim
|
{
"id": "19202910",
"text": "BULLET::::- In a September 2010 episode of the CBS daytime television series \"The Young and the Restless,\" newlyweds Billy and Victoria Abbott (portrayed by Billy Miller and Amelia Heinle, respectively) buy a house (exterior located on old Columbia Movie Ranch that was actually used in Father Knows Best and I Dream of Jeannie) that replicates the interior of the Anderson home on a sound stage. They watch \"Father Knows Best\" on DVD and often call each other \"Jim\" and \"Margaret.\" At her wedding, which takes place in the house, Victoria chooses a 1950s-style white dress. Judge Anderson, the minister who marries the couple, was played by Donahue.",
"title": "Father Knows Best"
}
|
{
"id": "24248645",
"text": "Father Knows Best (disambiguation)\n\nFather Knows Best is an American radio and television sitcom.\n\nFather Knows Best may also refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\", anthology of three novels by Judith Arnold: \"Father Found\", \"Father Christmas\", and \"Father of Two\"\n\nSection::::Television episodes.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\" (\"Dexter\"), 2006\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\" (\"Fresh Prince of Bel-Air\"), 1994\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\" (\"The Bernie Mac Show\"),\n\nBULLET::::- \"\"Father Knows Best???\" (\"Perfect Strangers\"), a two-part episode of \"Perfect Strangers\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\", an \"episode of \"Tyler Perry's House of Payne\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Father Knows Best\", an episode of \"Gideon's Crossing\"",
"title": "Father Knows Best (disambiguation)"
}
|
12266
|
the ark encounter theme park is located at petersburg, kentucky in the united states.
|
REFUTES
|
where is the ark encounter theme park located in the united states?
|
petersburg, kentucky
|
{
"id": "23276987",
"text": "BULLET::::- Noah's Ark theme park at Ma Wan Island, Hong Kong. This interpretation is also 137 meters (450 ft) long.\n\nBULLET::::- Ark Encounter theme park located on a hill in Grant County, Kentucky, United States. It is 155 meters (510 ft) long.\n\nSection::::Reduced-scale.\n\nBULLET::::- Johan's Ark — Johan Huibers also built a reduced-size ark.\n\nBULLET::::- 2/3-scale model in Florenceville, New Brunswick, Canada.\n\nBULLET::::- Greenpeace built a 10x4x4 meter replica ark on Mount Ararat in 2007 to warn about \"impending climate disaster\". It was later relocated to the town of Iğdır.",
"title": "Noah's Ark replicas and derivatives"
}
|
{
"id": "24232556",
"text": "Ham said that publicity generated by the debate helped stimulate construction of the Ark Encounter theme park, which had been stalled for lack of funds. The Ark Encounter opened on 7 July 2016, a date (7/7) chosen to correspond with Genesis 7:7, the Bible verse that describes Noah entering the ark. The following day, Nye visited Ark Encounter, and he and Ham had an informal debate.\n\nSection::::Beliefs.\n\nSection::::Beliefs.:Creationism.",
"title": "Ken Ham"
}
|
12267
|
lacey nicole chabert did the voice of meg from family guy from 1999 to 2000 but not later.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who does the voice of meg from family guy from 1999 to 2000 but not later?
|
lacey nicole chabert
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "19265892",
"text": "\"Family Guy\" and its cast have been nominated for 27 Emmy Awards, with 8 wins. MacFarlane won the Outstanding Voice-Over Performance award for his performance as Stewie; Murphy and MacFarlane won the Outstanding Music and Lyrics award for the song \"You Got a Lot to See\" from the episode \"Brian Wallows and Peter's Swallows\"; Steven Fonti won the Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation award for his storyboard work in the episode \"No Chris Left Behind\"; and Greg Colton won the Outstanding Individual Achievement in Animation award for his storyboard work in the episode \"Road to the Multiverse\". The show was nominated for eleven Annie Awards, and won three times, twice in 2006 and once in 2008. In 2009 it was nominated for an Emmy for Outstanding Comedy Series, becoming the first animated program to be nominated in this category since \"The Flintstones\" in 1961. \"The Simpsons\" was almost nominated in 1993, but voters were hesitant to pit cartoons against live action programs. The show was nominated for a Grammy in 2011. \"Family Guy\" has been nominated and has won various other awards, including the Teen Choice Awards and the People's Choice Awards. In the 1,000th issue of \"Entertainment Weekly\", Brian Griffin was selected as the dog for \"The Perfect TV Family\".\" Wizard Magazine\" rated Stewie the 95th-greatest villain of all time. British newspaper \"The Times\" rated \"Family Guy\" as the 45th-best American show in 2009. IGN ranked \"Family Guy\" at number seven in the \"Top 100 Animated Series\" and number six in the \"Top 25 Primetime Animated Series of All Time\". \"Empire\" named it the twelfth-greatest TV show of all time. In 2005 viewers of the UK television channel Channel 4 voted \"Family Guy\" at number 5 on their list of the 100 Greatest Cartoons. Brian was awarded the 2009 Stoner of the Year award by \"High Times\" for the episode \"420\", marking the first time an animated character received the honor. In 2004 and 2007, TV Guide ranked \"Family Guy\" number 12 and number 15 in their list of top cult shows ever. \"Family Guy\" has garnered six Golden Reel Awards nominations, winning three times. In 2013, TV Guide ranked \"Family Guy\" the ninth Greatest TV Cartoon of All Time.",
"title": "Family Guy"
}
|
12268
|
st kilda won the 2010 afl grand final between collingwood and st. kilda.
|
REFUTES
|
who won the 2010 afl grand final between collingwood and st. kilda?
|
st kilda
|
{
"id": "5982414",
"text": "2010 AFL Grand Final\n\nThe 2010 AFL Grand Final was a series of two Australian rules football matches between the Collingwood Football Club and the St Kilda Football Club. Together they are considered the 114th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (formerly the Victorian Football League), and were staged to determine the premiers for the 2010 AFL season. The premiership is usually decided by a single match; however, as the first grand final ended in a draw, a grand final replay was played the following week and was won by Collingwood.",
"title": "2010 AFL Grand Final"
}
|
{
"id": "17141020",
"text": "Section::::Grand Final Replay.:Grand Final Replay Team Changes.\n\nMelbourne\n\nEssendon\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- 1948 VFL season\n\nBULLET::::- 1957 VFL Grand Final\n\nBULLET::::- 1977 VFL Grand Final\n\nBULLET::::- 2000 AFL Grand Final\n\nBULLET::::- 2010 AFL Grand Final\n\nSection::::References.\n\nBULLET::::- AFL Tables: 1948 Season\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Official statistical history of the AFL 2004\"\n\nBULLET::::- Ross, J. (ed), \"100 Years of Australian Football 1897-1996: The Complete Story of the AFL, All the Big Stories, All the Great Pictures, All the Champions, Every AFL Season Reported\", Viking, (Ringwood), 1996.",
"title": "1948 VFL Grand Final"
}
|
12269
|
the nationwide old age pension took effect in australia in 1900.
|
REFUTES
|
when did the nationwide old age pension take effect in australia?
|
1900
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "11070302",
"text": "Old Age Pension Order\n\nThe Old Age Pension Order is the close cousin of the postal order that was issued between 1909 and 2005 in the United Kingdom. They were also issued in the Isle of Man and Northern Ireland, but information about these issues are missing and/or undocumented.\n\nThe old age pension orders were issued in books to those who were receiving the old age pension. It is entirely possible that other types of pension orders were issued to those receiving other pensions.",
"title": "Old Age Pension Order"
}
|
12270
|
graham gooch holds the record of scoring the maximum number of runs in a series in test cricket.
|
REFUTES
|
who holds the record of scoring the maximum number of runs in a series in test cricket?
|
graham gooch
|
{
"id": "23009063",
"text": "Kallis made his Test debut against England in December 1995. He scored his maiden Test century just over two years later, in his seventh Test match, making 101 against Australia. In the 2003–04 series against the West Indies, Kallis scored a century in each of the four Test matches, becoming the first cricketer to pass 100 in every match of a series lasting more than three Tests. His feat also marked the first time a South African player scored centuries in four consecutive Test matches, a run he extended in his next match, scoring 150 not out against New Zealand, to become the second player, after Sir Donald Bradman, to pass 100 in five consecutive Tests. Kallis passed Gary Kirsten as South Africa's leading run-scorer in Test cricket when he reached his 22nd century during the 2004–05 tour of the West Indies. His achievements during the 2004–05 and 2005 cricket seasons, during which time he scored six Test centuries, resulted in him being named as Test Player of the Year by the International Cricket Council (ICC). In October 2007 he became the fourth South African to reach 100 in both innings of a Test match when he did so against Pakistan. He scored a century in each of the following three Tests, tallying five centuries in four Test matches. In doing so, he joined Bradman, Matthew Hayden and Ken Barrington as one of just four players to have scored centuries in four consecutive Test matches on two occasions. Kallis scored his first double century in Test cricket in December 2010, scoring an unbeaten 201 in the first Test against India. Prior to his double century, Kallis had been the only player in the top 15 Test run-scorers not to have reached 200. Later during the same series, Kallis struck centuries in both innings of a match for the second time in his career, becoming the first South African to achieve the feat on two occasions. He reached his second double century, and his highest score, in 2012 against Sri Lanka, making 224.",
"title": "List of international cricket centuries by Jacques Kallis"
}
|
{
"id": "10613409",
"text": "Section::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- List of Australia Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Bangladesh Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of England Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of India Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Ireland Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of New Zealand Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Pakistan Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of South Africa Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Sri Lanka Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of West Indies Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Zimbabwe Test cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Cricket records\n\nBULLET::::- List of One Day International cricket records",
"title": "List of Test cricket records"
}
|
12271
|
3:44.39 is the world record for men for running a mile from 1993 to 1999.
|
SUPPORTS
|
whats the world record for men for running a mile from 1993 to 1999?
|
3:44.39
|
{
"id": "20762885",
"text": "In 1993 Morceli narrowly missed his own world record when he won the Mediterranean Games in Narbonne in 3:29.20 min. By that time Morceli had set himself a new aim: to break Steve Cram's eight-year-old record over the Mile (3:46.32). Throughout the season he was virtually without any serious competitors. In Monaco he narrowly missed the 3000 m world record. There was even talk that he might skip the World Championships in order to concentrate fully on the world-record hunt. However, in the end he decided to take part. At the World Championships in Stuttgart, the final of 1500 m started at a relatively slow pace, but Morceli was always in complete control, sprinting away in the last lap to win easily and retain his world title. In the following weeks he failed twice to set a new world record over the Mile in Berlin and Brussels. But just two days after the race in Brussels he astonished everyone by crushing the old record with a time of 3:44.39.",
"title": "Noureddine Morceli"
}
|
{
"id": "20948199",
"text": "New Delhi: Telangana Is an Oily Song, 57\n\nMega-Whats Title Winners 2009—QED, Chennai \n\nMega-Whats Face-off Winners 2009-10—QED, Chennai \n\nSection::::Mega-Whats City Winners 2010.\n\nBangalore: MetaQuizziks, 71 \n\nChennai: QED, 76 \n\nHyderabad: Swami and Friends, 46 \n\nThrissur: Guessworks Inc., 43 \n\nMumbai: Travelling Pilsbury, 53 \n\nPune: Mega WTF, 32 \n\nGoa: Feni, Vidi, Vici, Twitchy., 41 \n\nKolkata: Bong Connection, 52 \n\nNew Delhi: Daydreamers, 42 \n\nCoimbatore: Quizzyleaks, 16\n\nMega-Whats Title Winners 2010—QED, Chennai \n\nMega-Whats Face-off Winners 2010-11—Insignificant Others, Chennai \n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- Quizzing in India\n\nBULLET::::- Mahaquizzer\n\nSection::::External links.",
"title": "Karnataka Quiz Association"
}
|
12272
|
episode 111 of yu yu hakusho released in english on march 18, 2006.
|
REFUTES
|
when did episode 111 of yu yu hakusho release in english?
|
march 18, 2006
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "23291269",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Dark Tournament\" (PlayStation 2)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho DS: Ankoku Bujutsu Kai Hen\" (Nintendo DS)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho Final\" (Super Famicom)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho Forever\" (PlayStation 2)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho Gaiden MD\" (Mega Drive)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Horobishi Mono no Gyakushū\" (Game Gear)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho II: Gekitou! Shichi Kyō no Tatakai\" (Game Gear)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Makyō Tōitsusen\" (Mega Drive)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Spirit Detective\" (Game Boy Advance)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Tokubetsu Hen\" (Super Famicom)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Yu Yu Hakusho: Tournament Tactics\" (Game Boy Advance)",
"title": "List of video games based on anime or manga"
}
|
12273
|
leonard nimoy played spock prime in star trek into darkness.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who plays spock prime in star trek into darkness?
|
leonard nimoy
|
{
"id": "25011216",
"text": "BULLET::::- Leonard Nimoy as Spock Prime: Nimoy reprises the role of the older Spock from the original \"Star Trek\" timeline. He was a longtime friend of Abrams' parents, but became better acquainted with Abrams during filming. Although Quinto watched some episodes of the show during breaks in filming, Nimoy was his main resource in playing Spock. Abrams and the writers met Nimoy at his house; writer Roberto Orci recalled that the actor gave a Who are you guys and what are you up to?' vibe\" before being told how important he was to them. He was silent, and Nimoy's wife Susan Bay told the creative team he had remained in his chair after their conversation, emotionally overwhelmed by his decision after turning down many opportunities to revisit the role. Had Nimoy disliked the script, production would have been delayed for it to be rewritten. Nimoy later said, \"This is the first and only time I ever had a filmmaker say, 'We cannot make this film without you and we won't make it without you'\". He was \"genuinely excited\" by the script's scope and its detailing of the characters' backstories, saying, \"We have dealt with [Spock's being half-human, half-Vulcan], but never with quite the overview that this script has of the entire history of the character, the growth of the character, the beginnings of the character and the arrival of the character into the \"Enterprise\" crew.\" Abrams commented, \"It was surreal to direct him as Spock, because what the hell am I doing there? This guy has been doing it for forty years. It's like 'I think Spock would...",
"title": "Star Trek (film)"
}
|
{
"id": "10666115",
"text": "In \"Star Trek Into Darkness\", Spock Prime is described as living on 'New Vulcan' while the younger Spock remains aboard the \"Enterprise\" struggling with the loss of his homeworld, as well as his relationships with Uhura and James T. Kirk. Spock nearly dies protecting a planet from an active volcano, but Kirk breaks the Prime Directive and saves him. Spock Prime is contacted by Spock on the \"Enterprise\", to find out details on Khan. Spock Prime initially reminds his alternate self that he will not interfere with the events in the alternate timeline. That being said, he then informs Spock that Khan was a dangerous man, and the greatest threat that the \"Enterprise\" ever faced in his own timeline, and warns that he is likely as dangerous in Spock's alternate timeline as well. When asked whether Khan was defeated, Spock Prime answers that he eventually was defeated, but at great cost (referring to the events of \"\"). When Kirk contracts radiation poisoning and dies in front of Spock (a transposed parallel of events in the prime timeline where Spock dies in front of Kirk), an enraged Spock attempts to kill Khan to avenge Kirk before Uhura informs him that Khan's regenerative blood can revive Kirk. Nearly a year later, Spock remains as Kirk's chief science officer and executive officer as the \"Enterprise\" departs on its first five-year mission of deep-space exploration.",
"title": "Spock"
}
|
12274
|
barry bonds has the major league home runs allowed record.
|
REFUTES
|
who has the major league home runs allowed record?
|
barry bonds
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "2493041",
"text": "Huber was drafted by the San Diego Padres in the 5th round (139th overall) of the 2000 Major League Baseball draft. He began his professional career in 2000 with the rookie-level AZL Padres. Huber went 1–4 with a 6.60 ERA, and 39 strikeouts in 14 games; 10 starts. In 2001 Huber played for the rookie-level Idaho Falls Padres of the Pioneer League. He went 5–9 with a 6.04 ERA, and 75 strikeouts in 15 games; all starts. Huber was promoted to the Class-A Fort Wayne Wizards of the Midwest League in 2002. He went 8–12 with a 5.12 ERA, and 86 strikeouts in 28 games; 26 starts. Huber was first on the team in losses, complete games (2), hits allowed (168), runs allowed (99), and walks allowed (59); second in games started, wins, strikeouts, and home runs allowed (7); and third in innings pitched (149). In 2003 Huber split the season between the Class-A Fort Wayne Wizards and the Class-A Advanced Lake Elsinore Storm. With the Wizards, Huber went 1–1 with a 3.76 ERA, and 34 strikeouts in 7 games; all starts. In 12 games with the Storm, Huber went 3–5 with a 5.18 ERA, and 43 strikeouts in 57 innings pitched. In his final season in the Padres' organization, Huber played for the Class-A Advanced Lake Elsinore Storm. He went 8–6 with a 3.70 ERA, and 100 strikeouts in 20 games; all starts. Huber lead the Storm in wins; was second in strikeouts, home runs allowed (9), and walks allowed (44); and was third in innings pitched (107), hits allowed (107), losses, games started, and runs allowed (44).",
"title": "Jon Huber"
}
|
12275
|
clifford the big red dog tv show by bbc two was made on january 1, 2000.
|
REFUTES
|
when was clifford the big red dog tv show by bbc two made?
|
january 1, 2000
|
{
"id": "10189576",
"text": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)\n\nClifford the Big Red Dog is an American-British educational animated children's television series, based upon Norman Bridwell's children's book series of the same name. Produced by Scholastic Productions, it originally aired on PBS Kids from September 4, 2000 to February 25, 2003. The UK version (where it was dubbed with British voice actors replacing the original American soundtrack) originally aired on BBC 2 on April 1, 2002.",
"title": "Clifford the Big Red Dog (TV series)"
}
|
{
"id": "7966964",
"text": "Clifford\n\nClifford may refer to:\n\nSection::::People.\n\nBULLET::::- Clifford (name), an English given name and surname, includes a list of people with that name\n\nBULLET::::- William Kingdon Clifford\n\nBULLET::::- Baron Clifford\n\nBULLET::::- Baron Clifford of Chudleigh\n\nBULLET::::- Baron de Clifford\n\nBULLET::::- Clifford baronets\n\nBULLET::::- Clifford family (bankers)\n\nBULLET::::- Justice Clifford (disambiguation)\n\nBULLET::::- Lord Clifford (disambiguation)\n\nSection::::Arts, entertainment, and media.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Clifford the Big Red Dog\", a children's book and a television series based on it\n\nBULLET::::- Clifford (character), the central character of \"Clifford the Big Red Dog\"\n\nBULLET::::- Clifford's Puppy Days, an animated television show featuring Clifford the Big Red Dog",
"title": "Clifford"
}
|
12276
|
brazil is playing the first match, the first day of the 2006 world cup.
|
REFUTES
|
who is playing the the first match, the first day of the 2006 world cup?
|
brazil
|
{
"id": "25356995",
"text": "Brazil's qualifying for the event marked the first time in history in which a returning champion (the country had won the 2002 World Cup) had to play for a berth in the next World Cup — that had a direct effect in the organization of the 2006 World Cup: since the 1990 World Cup, the competition has had an opening match, which is played immediately after the Opening Ceremonies; until the last World Cup, this match was a privilege of the winner of the previous World Cup, who would play its first match as the first match of the given World Cup, against an opponent from its group, as decided by the official draw (in the 1990 World Cup, Argentina, winner of the 1986 FIFA World Cup, played Cameroon in the opening match; in 1994, Germany, winner of the 1990 World Cup, played Bolivia; in 1998, Brazil played Scotland and in 2002 France played Senegal). As of the 2006 World Cup, because of the change in the rules, with the last champion no longer having a secured berth in the competition, the opening match has become another privilege of the host nation (in the 2006 World Cup, Germany, as the host nation, played Costa Rica in the opening match). Despite being the returning champion, the Brazilian team debuted, against Croatia, only four days after the Opening Ceremonies and the opening match.",
"title": "Brazil at the 2006 FIFA World Cup"
}
|
{
"id": "16117573",
"text": "2006 World Cup (disambiguation)\n\nThe 2006 World Cup was the 18th edition of the FIFA international association football tournament.\n\n2006 World Cup may also refer to:\n\nBULLET::::- Sports\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 IAAF World Cup, in athletics\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 IBF World Championships, in badminton\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 Men's Hockey World Cup, in field hockey\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 Women's Hockey World Cup, in field hockey\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 World Cup of Pool\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 Women's Rugby World Cup, in rugby union\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 ISSF World Cup Final, in Olympic shooting events\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 Speedway World Cup\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 Alpine Skiing World Cup",
"title": "2006 World Cup (disambiguation)"
}
|
12277
|
henry viii of england was the supreme head of the church of england from 1553/1554-1555.
|
REFUTES
|
who is the supreme head of the church of england from 1553/1554-1555?
|
henry viii of england
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "13959184",
"text": "BULLET::::- Sebastián Raval (1550–1604)\n\nBULLET::::- Jan Trojan Turnovský (1550–1606)\n\nBULLET::::- Pavel Spongopaeus Jistebnický (1550–1619)\n\nBULLET::::- Giulio Caccini (1551–1618)\n\nBULLET::::- Benedetto Pallavicino (1551–1601)\n\nBULLET::::- Girolamo Belli (1552–1620)\n\nBULLET::::- Edmund Hooper (1553–1621)\n\nBULLET::::- Johannes Eccard (1553–1611)\n\nBULLET::::- Leonhard Lechner (1553–1606)\n\nBULLET::::- Elway Bevin (1554–1638)\n\nBULLET::::- William Inglot (1554–1621)\n\nBULLET::::- Emmanuel Adriaenssen (1554–1604)\n\nBULLET::::- Cosimo Bottegari (1554–1620)\n\nBULLET::::- Girolamo Diruta (1554-after 1610)\n\nBULLET::::- Giovanni Giacomo Gastoldi (1554–1609)\n\nBULLET::::- Giovanni Gabrieli (c. 1554/1557–1612)\n\nBULLET::::- John Mundy (1555–1630)\n\nBULLET::::- Jacques Champion, \"Sieur de la Chapelle\" (before 1555–1642)\n\nBULLET::::- Gabriele Villani (1555–1625)\n\nBULLET::::- Manuel Rodrigues Coelho (c. 1555–c. 1635)\n\nBULLET::::- Paolo Quagliati (c. 1555–1628)",
"title": "List of Baroque composers"
}
|
12278
|
the specific place that the roman spectators most commonly watched chariot races was circus maximus.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what specific place did the roman spectators most commonly watch chariot races?
|
circus maximus
|
{
"id": "7202825",
"text": "When Juvenal complained that the Roman people had exchanged their political liberty for \"bread and circuses\", he was referring to the state-provided grain dole and the \"circenses\", events held in the entertainment venue called a \"circus\" in Latin. The largest such venue in Rome was the Circus Maximus, the setting of horse races, chariot races, the equestrian Troy Game, staged beast hunts \"(venationes)\", athletic contests, gladiator combat, and historical re-enactments. From earliest times, several religious festivals had featured games \"(ludi)\", primarily horse and chariot races \"(ludi circenses)\". Although their entertainment value tended to overshadow ritual significance, the races remained part of archaic religious observances that pertained to agriculture, initiation, and the cycle of birth and death.",
"title": "Roman Empire"
}
|
{
"id": "24024935",
"text": "The Romans probably borrowed chariot racing from the Etruscans as well as the racing tracks, who themselves borrowed it from the Greeks, but the Romans were also influenced directly by the Greeks. According to Roman legend, chariot racing was used by Romulus just after he founded Rome in 753 BC as a way of distracting the Sabine men. Romulus sent out invitations to the neighbouring towns to celebrate the festival of the Consualia, which included both horse races and chariot races. Whilst the Sabines were enjoying the spectacle, Romulus and his men seized and carried off the Sabine women, who became wives of the Romans. Chariot races were a part of several Roman religious festivals, and on these occasions were preceded by a parade \"(pompa circensis)\" that featured the charioteers, music, costumed dancers, and images of the gods. While the entertainment value of chariot races tended to overshadow any sacred purpose, in late antiquity the Church Fathers still saw them as a traditional \"pagan\" practice, and advised Christians not to participate.",
"title": "Chariot racing"
}
|
12279
|
atlantic city was the city hosting the miss america pageant 2018.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who is the city hosting the miss america pageant 2018?
|
atlantic city
|
{
"id": "4092606",
"text": "Miss America 2018\n\nMiss America 2018 was the 91st Miss America pageant, though the Miss America Organization celebrated its 97th anniversary in 2017. This discrepancy is due to no national pageants being held from 1928-1932 or in 1934 because of financial problems associated with the Great Depression. The 2018 pageant was held in Boardwalk Hall in Atlantic City, New Jersey on Sunday, September 10, 2017. This was the first Miss America pageant to be held in Atlantic City since the Miss America Organization headquarters relocated to Boardwalk Hall.\n\nThe event was broadcast by the American Broadcasting Company (ABC).",
"title": "Miss America 2018"
}
|
{
"id": "22546318",
"text": "With the rise of second-wave feminism and the civil rights movement during the 1960s, the Miss America pageant became the subject of a series of protests that attacked it as sexist, racist, and part of U.S. militarism. The first demonstration took place during the Miss America 1969 pageant held on September 7, 1968 (won by Miss Illinois 1968, Judith Ford), when about 200 members of the group New York Radical Women demonstrated as part of the Miss America protest. Bev Grant's photographs of this event have become iconic. In addition, a pamphlet distributed at the protest by Robin Morgan, \"No More Miss America!\", became a source for feminist scholarship. The protest was co-sponsored by Florynce Kennedy's Media Workshop, an activist group she founded in 1966 to protest the media's representation of African Americans, along with the feminist Jeanette Rankin Brigade and the ACLU. Morgan later stated that the Miss America pageant \"was chosen as a target for a number of reasons: it has always been a lily-white, racist contest; the winner tours Vietnam, entertaining the troops as a 'Murder Mascot'; the whole gimmick is one commercial shillgame to sell the sponsor's products. Where else could one find such a perfect combination of American values—racism, militarism, sexism—all packaged in one ‘ideal symbol,’ a woman.\" The protesters compared the pageant to a county fair where livestock are judged. They thus crowned a sheep as Miss America and symbolically destroyed a number of feminine products, including false eyelashes, high-heeled shoes, curlers, hairspray, makeup, girdles, corsets, and bras. Burning the contents of a trash can was suggested, but a permit was unobtainable; news media seized on the similarity between draft resisters burning draft cards and women burning their bras. In fact, there was no bra burning, nor did anyone remove her bra. The Women's Liberation Front later demonstrated at the Miss America 1971 pageant.",
"title": "Miss America"
}
|
12280
|
nishant bhatt was the contestant winner of super dancer 2018.
|
REFUTES
|
who is the contestant winner of super dancer 2018?
|
nishant bhatt
|
{
"id": "21499980",
"text": "Super Dancer\n\nSuper Dancer is an Indian Hindi kids dance reality television series, which airs on Sony Entertainment Television and Sony Entertainment Television Asia.The winner of season 1 of this series is Ditya Bhande and Bishal Sharma is the winner of Super Dancer Chapter 2 and Rupsa Batabyal is the winner of Super Dancer chapter 3. The series is produced by Ranjeet Thakur and Hemant Ruprell for their production house Frames Production..\n\nSection::::Concept.",
"title": "Super Dancer"
}
|
{
"id": "21499987",
"text": "Jayabharathy.The 10 years old girl who made judges impressed with her unique dance style and made judges shock with her super moves .\n\nshe became shilpa shetty's one of the favourite contestant. she was eliminated on July 10.\n\nMasoom Narzary .super dancer finalist. Narzary is a very famous and talented dancer.Her flexibility makes everyone shock.\n\nSuper Dancer show takes the great place in the million of Hearts\n\nSection::::Season 2.\n\nThis season was started from 30 September 2017 and last episode of this season was aired on 24 March 2018.\n\nSection::::Season 2.:Power Card Entry.",
"title": "Super Dancer"
}
|
12281
|
the power to control weather is called weather control in general.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what is the power to control weather called in general?
|
weather control
|
{
"id": "2401668",
"text": "There is weather within each season, including rain, hail, lightning storms, and snow (there is another type of weather called \"the rain of fire\" due to the malfunction of the new aspiration reward object, which is a weather control machine). Although weather was originally planned for release in the original \"Sims 2\" base game, a 3D rendering error prevented this from being possible: rain would fall into enclosed housing areas, and other graphical rendering problems would occur. Weather may also adversely affect Sims.",
"title": "The Sims 2: Seasons"
}
|
{
"id": "5776323",
"text": "Hackingers mentioned throughout history, and years their names were recorded:\n\nSection::::Family Members.:Hackinger Line.\n\nBULLET::::- Markward (Marquard) von Hacking (de Hakkingin) (1156 1180, 1200)\n\nBULLET::::- Engelbert von Hacking (1178, 1186)\n\nBULLET::::- Wolcher von Hacking (1178, 1186)\n\nBULLET::::- Wichpert von Hacking (1178, 1186)\n\nBULLET::::- Engeldie von Hacking (1180, 1200)\n\nBULLET::::- Anshalm von Hacking (1180, 1200)\n\nBULLET::::- Gerung von Hacking (1180, 1200)\n\nBULLET::::- Ulrich von Hacking (1178, 1180, 1186, 1200)\n\nBULLET::::- Heinrich von Hacking (1208, 1217, 1264)\n\nBULLET::::- Oertl (Ortlieb) von Hacking (1247)\n\nBULLET::::- Otto von Hacking (1178, 1186, 1230, 1288, 1294)\n\nBULLET::::- Margareth von Hacking (1300)\n\nBULLET::::- Wolfger von Hacking (1306, 1320)",
"title": "Hackinger"
}
|
12282
|
john lennon sang lead vocals on the ep twist and shout by the beatles.
|
REFUTES
|
who sang lead vocals on the ep twist and shout by the beatles?
|
john lennon
|
{
"id": "19830621",
"text": "In November 2010, 47 years after its recording, the Beatles' version of \"Twist and Shout\" made a debut on the UK Singles Chart. The highest charting Beatles track in the aftermath of their new availability on iTunes, it entered the charts at #48 in the first of a two-week run.\n\nSection::::The Beatles version.:Personnel.\n\nBULLET::::- John Lennon – lead vocals, rhythm guitar\n\nBULLET::::- Paul McCartney – bass, backing vocals\n\nBULLET::::- George Harrison – lead guitar, backing vocals\n\nBULLET::::- Ringo Starr – drums\n\nEngineered by Norman Smith\n\nSection::::The Who's version.",
"title": "Twist and Shout"
}
|
{
"id": "1243259",
"text": "In addition to his drumming duties with the Foo Fighters, Hawkins is also an accomplished rock singer, guitarist and pianist. His first lead vocal with the group was a cover of Pink Floyd's \"Have a Cigar\". Two versions of the song were released, one as the b-side to \"Learn to Fly\" and another on the \"\" soundtrack album. He sang lead vocals on the original \"Cold Day in the Sun,\" from \"In Your Honor,\" which was later released as a single, and the cover of Cream's \"I Feel Free,\" which appeared as the b-side of \"DOA\" and on the EP \"Five Songs and a Cover\". Hawkins also sang lead vocals for the band's cover of Joe Walsh's \"Life of Illusion.\" Most recently, he sang lead vocals for \"Sunday Rain,\" a track on the Foo Fighters' 2017 album Concrete and Gold. Many Foo Fighters live shows feature Hawkins singing lead vocals on at least one cover song.",
"title": "Taylor Hawkins"
}
|
12283
|
the movie the sisterhood of the traveling pants 2 was filmed at greece, western connecticut state university, and new york city.
|
SUPPORTS
|
where is the movie the sisterhood of the traveling pants 2 filmed?
|
greece, western connecticut state university, and new york city
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "2400311",
"text": "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2\n\nThe Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2 is a 2008 American comedy-drama film and a sequel to the 2005 film \"The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants\". The original cast (Amber Tamblyn, America Ferrera, Blake Lively and Alexis Bledel) return to star in the film. It was directed by Sanaa Hamri and screenplay by Elizabeth Chandler, who wrote the previous film. The film is based upon the fourth novel in the book series: \"\" (2007), but incorporates scenes and storylines from \"The Second Summer of the Sisterhood\" (2003) and \"\" (2004).",
"title": "The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants 2"
}
|
12284
|
maroon 5's album v was released on august 29, 2014.
|
SUPPORTS
|
when was maroon 5's album v released?
|
august 29, 2014
|
{
"id": "1130460",
"text": "V (Maroon 5 album)\n\nV (Roman numeral for five) is the fifth studio album by American band Maroon 5. It was released on August 29, 2014, by 222 Records and Interscope Records. \"V\" was Maroon 5's first album to be released through Interscope after the band's previous label, A&M Octone Records, transferred them along with most of its artists to Interscope. The album also saw the return of keyboardist/rhythm guitarist/backing vocalist Jesse Carmichael after his absence from recording, touring and promoting \"Overexposed\" (2012).",
"title": "V (Maroon 5 album)"
}
|
{
"id": "4648602",
"text": "Bobby V released his fourth studio album \"Fly on the Wall\" on March 22, 2011. The first single was \"Phone #\", which features rapper Plies and was produced by Jazze Pha. In December 2010 Bobby V released his second single \"Words\" off of \"Fly on the Wall\". In February 2011, Bobby V released his third single \"Rock Wit'cha\", a remake from the Bobby Brown 1989 album \"Don't Be Cruel\". \"Grab Somebody, which features rapper Twista was his fourth single. Bobby V later appeared alongside rappers Nicki Minaj and Lil Wayne on the song \"Sex in the Lounge\" from Minaj's second album \"\". In May 2012, Bobby V released the first single from his album, \"Dusk Till Dawn\", titled \"Mirror\", which features rapper Lil Wayne. On October 16, 2012. \"Dusk Till Dawn\" was released. The album sold 50 000 copies in the first week.",
"title": "Bobby V"
}
|
12285
|
miki sudo won the women's competition of nathan's hot dog eating contest in 2015.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who won the women's competition of nathan's hot dog eating contest in 2015?
|
miki sudo
|
{
"id": "6846528",
"text": "The Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest has been held annually at the original location on Coney Island since the early 1970s on the 4th of July. Contestants try to consume as many hot dogs as possible in 10 minutes. Winners include Takeru Kobayashi (2001–2006), Joey Chestnut (2007–2014, 2016–2018) and Miki Sudo (women's 2014–2018). In 2008, Chestnut tied Kobayashi after eating 59 hot dogs and buns in 10 minutes. The tie resulted in a five hot dog eat-off, which Chestnut won by consuming all five before Kobayashi. In 2018, Chestnut consumed 74 hot dogs and buns for a new world record.",
"title": "Nathan's Famous"
}
|
{
"id": "2957935",
"text": "Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest\n\nThe Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest is an annual American hot dog competitive eating competition. It is held each year on Independence Day at Nathan's Famous Corporation's original, and best-known restaurant at the corner of Surf and Stillwell Avenues in Coney Island, a neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City.",
"title": "Nathan's Hot Dog Eating Contest"
}
|
12286
|
united kingdom driver has the most formula 1 world drivers' championships.
|
REFUTES
|
what driver has the most formula 1 world drivers' championships?
|
united kingdom
|
{
"id": "26133083",
"text": "Section::::Records.:Consecutive Drivers' Championships.\n\nTen drivers have achieved consecutive wins in the World Drivers' Championship. Of those, only Michael Schumacher and Lewis Hamilton have won two sets of consecutive Formula One Drivers' Championships.\n\nDrivers in bold have competed in the 2019 World Championship.\n\nSection::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- List of Formula One driver records\n\nBULLET::::- List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions\n\nBULLET::::- List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems\n\nBULLET::::- List of Formula One drivers\n\nBULLET::::- History of Formula One\n\nSection::::References.\n\nBULLET::::- GrandPrix.com – Grand Prix Encyclopedia\n\nBULLET::::- Formula1.com – Hall of Fame\n\nBULLET::::- ChicaneF1 – Drivers' Championships\n\nBULLET::::- Formula 1 Champions",
"title": "List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions"
}
|
{
"id": "25746763",
"text": "Red Bull Media House is a media company specialized in sport, lifestyle programming, music and games.\n\nThe company publishes several magazines: The Red Bulletin (lifestyle), Servus (food, health and gardening); Terra Mater (nature, science and history); Bergwelten (alpinism) and Seitenblicke (celebrities).\n\nOther Red Bull Media House divisions are Red Bull TV, Red Bull Photography, Benevento Publishing, Red Bull Music Academy, Red Bull Records and Red Bull Music Publishing.\n\nSection::::Sports championships.\n\nSection::::Sports championships.:Auto racing.\n\nBULLET::::- Formula 1 World Drivers' Championships (4)\n\nBULLET::::- 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013\n\nBULLET::::- Formula 1 World Constructors' Championships (4)\n\nBULLET::::- 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013\n\nSection::::Sports championships.:Association football.",
"title": "Red Bull GmbH"
}
|
12287
|
the infant mortality rate in the us from the cia world factbook 2017 is 5.8.
|
SUPPORTS
|
what is the infant mortality rate in the us from the cia world factbook 2017?
|
5.8
|
{
"id": "17688798",
"text": "BULLET::::- 65 years and over: 9.33% (male 697/female 760)\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Population growth rate.\n\nBULLET::::- 0.33%\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Birth rate.\n\nBULLET::::- 13.45 births/1,000 population\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Death rate.\n\nBULLET::::- 5.06 deaths/1,000 population\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Net migration rate.\n\nBULLET::::- -5.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Infant mortality rate.\n\nBULLET::::- Total: 4.43 deaths/1,000 live births\n\nBULLET::::- Male: 4.66 deaths/1,000 live births\n\nBULLET::::- Female: 4.18 deaths/1,000 live births\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook demographic statistics.:Life expectancy at birth.\n\nBULLET::::- Total population: 79.57 years\n\nBULLET::::- Male: 76.58 years\n\nBULLET::::- Female: 82.7 years (2015 est.)",
"title": "Demographics of Wallis and Futuna"
}
|
{
"id": "19004114",
"text": "BULLET::::- Other 6.5%\n\nBULLET::::- None 21.3%\n\nBULLET::::- Unspecified 2.3%\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Ethnic groups.\n\nBULLET::::- Black 92.1%\n\nBULLET::::- Mixed 6.1%\n\nBULLET::::- East Indian 0.8%\n\nBULLET::::- Other 0.4%\n\nBULLET::::- Unspecified 0.7%\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Population.\n\nBULLET::::- 2,990,561 (July 2017)\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Population growth rate.\n\nBULLET::::- 0.68% (2017)\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Net migration rate.\n\nBULLET::::- -4.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Urbanization.\n\nBULLET::::- Urban population: 55.7% of total population\n\nBULLET::::- Rate of urbanization: 0.82% annual rate of change\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Infant mortality rate.\n\nBULLET::::- Total: 13.37 deaths/1,000 live births\n\nBULLET::::- Male: 13.93 deaths/1,000 live births\n\nBULLET::::- Female: 12.78 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)\n\nSection::::CIA World Factbook.:Nationality.",
"title": "Demographics of Jamaica"
}
|
12288
|
van acker played ali brother in pretty little liars in seasons 2-7.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who plays ali brother in pretty little liars in seasons 2-7?
|
van acker
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "23428918",
"text": "The \"Pretty Little Liars\" franchise is a multimedia franchise consisting of two book series, short stories, three television series, four television specials a web series, and one television soundtrack. The initial novel of the same novel was first published in 2006. The first television series also entitled \"Pretty Little Liars\" began airing on ABC Family in June 2010; meanwhile, additional books continued to be published. A television soundtrack called \"\"Pretty Little Liars: Television Soundtrack\"\" was released in 2011. \"Pretty Dirty Secrets\", a web series was released on ABC Family's website in the fall of 2012 alongside the third season of \"Pretty Little Liars\". The second series to make it to television, \"Ravenswood\", aired on ABC Family from 2013 to 2014 and was cancelled after one season. \"Pretty Little Liars\" was later cancelled and aired its final episode in June 2017. The first book of \"The Perfectionists\" was released in April 2014 and a second book in 2015. A television series for \"The Perfectionists\" was developed and later reworked into a spin-off and sequel of \"Pretty Little Liars\" with the title \"\" which premiered in March 2019.",
"title": "Pretty Little Liars (franchise)"
}
|
12289
|
michael nigro played frederick in the 2015 television special.
|
REFUTES
|
who played frederick in the 2015 television special?
|
michael nigro
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "24494673",
"text": "After a long career in smaller roles, Pigott-Smith's appearance as Arthur Llewellyn Davies in the BBC's \"The Lost Boys\" mini-series led to his gaining his big break with the leading role of Ronald Merrick in the 1984 television serial \"The Jewel in the Crown\". Other appearances include the title role in the crime drama series \"The Chief\" (1990–1993), a recurring role in ITV drama \"The Vice\" as Ken Stott's nemesis, Vickers, and \"Bloody Sunday\". He appeared in two adaptations of Elizabeth Gaskell's \"North and South\"; in the 1975 version he played Frederick Hale and in 2004 he played Frederick's father Richard. In 1995, he starred in a serial of the series \"Ghosts\".",
"title": "Tim Pigott-Smith"
}
|
12290
|
10,000 is the value of the fourth power of ten, spelled out.
|
REFUTES
|
what is the value of the fourth power of ten, spelled out?
|
10,000
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "10409447",
"text": "BULLET::::- if a number ends in 0, its fourth power ends in formula_1 (in fact in formula_2)\n\nBULLET::::- if a number ends in 1, 3, 7 or 9 its fourth power ends in formula_3, formula_4, formula_5, formula_6 or formula_7\n\nBULLET::::- if a number ends in 2, 4, 6, or 8 its fourth power ends in formula_8, formula_9, formula_10, formula_11 or formula_12\n\nBULLET::::- if a number ends in 5 its fourth power ends in formula_13 (in fact in formula_14)",
"title": "Fourth power"
}
|
12291
|
chickpea flour is the form of flour that is gram flour.
|
REFUTES
|
what form of flour is gram flour?
|
chickpea flour
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "25408210",
"text": "Gram flour contains a high proportion of carbohydrates, higher fiber relative to other flours, no gluten, and a higher proportion of protein than other flours.\n\nSection::::Dishes.\n\nSection::::Dishes.:India.\n\nGram flour is in popular use in the Indian subcontinent, where it is used to make the following:\n\nIn Andhra Pradesh, it is used in a curry with gram flour cakes called Senaga Pindi Kura () and is eaten with Chapati or Puri, mostly during winter for breakfast. Chila (or chilla), a pancake made with gram flour batter, is a popular street food in India.\n\nSection::::Dishes.:Southeast and East Asia.\n\nBULLET::::- Burmese tofu",
"title": "Gram flour"
}
|
12292
|
thomas jefferson drafted the declaration of rights of man and citizen 1789.
|
REFUTES
|
who drafted the declaration of rights of man and citizen 1789?
|
thomas jefferson
|
{
"id": "13718524",
"text": "In Rhode Island (1636), Connecticut (1636), and Pennsylvania (1682), Baptist Roger Williams, Congregationalist Thomas Hooker, and Quaker William Penn, respectively, gave the democratic concept another turn by linking it with religious freedom, a basic human right that had its origin also in Luther's theology. In his view, faith in Jesus Christ was the free gift of the Holy Spirit and could therefore not be forced on a person. Williams, Hooker, and Penn adopted Luther's position. Precondition for granting freedom of conscience in their colonies was the separation of state and church. This had been made possible by Luther's separation of the spiritual and the worldly spheres in his doctrine of the two kingdoms. The inseparable combination of democracy with its civil rights on the one hand and religious freedom and other human rights on the other hand became the backbone of the American Declaration of Independence (1776), Constitution, and Bill of Rights. In turn, these documents became models for the constitutions of nations in Europe, Latin America, and other parts of the world, e.g., Japan and South Korea. The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen (1789) was mainly based on the draft of Marquis de Lafayette, an ardent supporter of the American constitutional principles. These are also echoed in the United Nations Charter and Declaration of Human Rights.",
"title": "Universal priesthood"
}
|
{
"id": "18301197",
"text": "In 1791 the French playwright and political activist Olympe de Gouges published the \"Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen\", modelled on the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen of 1789. The Declaration is ironic in formulation and exposes the failure of the French Revolution, which had been devoted to equality. It states that: \"This revolution will only take effect when all women become fully aware of their deplorable condition, and of the rights they have lost in society\". The Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen follows the seventeen articles of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen point for point and has been described by Camille Naish as \"almost a parody...of the original document\". The first article of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen proclaims that \"Men are born and remain free and equal in rights. Social distinctions may be based only on common utility.\" The first article of Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen replied: \"Woman is born free and remains equal to man in rights. Social distinctions may only be based on common utility\". De Gouges expands the sixth article of the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which declared the rights of citizens to take part in the formation of law, to:",
"title": "Women's rights"
}
|
12293
|
erin wilhelmi played mayella in the 2019-20 second broadway cast of to kill a mockingbird.
|
REFUTES
|
who played mayella in the 2019-20 second broadway cast of to kill a mockingbird?
|
erin wilhelmi
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "26377425",
"text": "At the trial, it is undisputed that Tom came to Mayella's home at her request to help with the chopping up of a chifforobe, and that Mayella showed signs of having been beaten around that time. Among Atticus' chief arguments is that Tom has a crippled left arm, yet the supposed rapist would have had to make extensive use of his left hand in assaulting Mayella before raping her. Atticus then points out that Mayella's father, Bob Ewell, is left handed, implying that he – rather than Tom – was the one who beat Mayella. Atticus also states that the girl had not been examined by a doctor to check for signs of rape after the supposed assault. In his closing argument Atticus asks the all-white male jury to cast aside their prejudices and instead focus on Tom's obvious innocence. In taking the stand in his own defense, Tom denies he attacked Mayella, but states she kissed him. He testifies he voluntarily assisted Mayella because \"I felt sorry for her because…\". Although Tom does not finish his sentence, the prosecutor hammers home the point that he was a black man feeling sorry for a white woman. In a town where whites are viewed as superior to blacks, Tom's sympathy for Mayella dooms his case, and he is found guilty.",
"title": "To Kill a Mockingbird (film)"
}
|
12294
|
us gained the philippine islands territory in the atlantic ocean from spanish-american war.
|
REFUTES
|
what territory in the atlantic ocean did us gain from spanish-american war?
|
the philippine islands
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "5389630",
"text": "BULLET::::- 2015 IFBB Arnold Sports Festival - 6th\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 IFBB Arnold Classic Australia - 6th\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 IFBB Mr. Olympia - 7th\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 IFBB Arnold Classic Europe - 5th\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 IFBB EVLs Prague Pro - 6th\n\nBULLET::::- 2015 IFBB Nordic Pro - 2nd\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB Wings of Strength Chicago Pro - 1st\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB Mr. Olympia - 12th\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB Arnold Classic Europe - 5th\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB Dubai Pro - 3rd\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB EVLs Prague Pro - 4th\n\nBULLET::::- 2014 IFBB San Marino Pro - 4th",
"title": "Roelly Winklaar"
}
|
12295
|
100 letter tiles are in an english scrabble game.
|
SUPPORTS
|
how many letter tiles are in an english scrabble game?
|
100
|
{
"id": "19191274",
"text": "The letter tiles may show Klingon symbols (pIqaD), their renderings in the English alphabet, or both. This is not an official version of the game, although Hasbro did create their own licensed \"Star Trek Scrabble\" game in which players can receive bonus points by playing Klingon words. \"Star Trek Scrabble\" uses standard English-language tiles.\n\nSection::::Latin.\n\nThere are three kinds of Latin-language Scrabble sets developed by three authorities in the language.\n\nThe first distribution, developed by the Centre for Medieval Studies of the University of Toronto, uses these 100 tiles:\n\nBULLET::::- 2 blank tiles (scoring 0 points)",
"title": "Scrabble letter distributions"
}
|
{
"id": "547819",
"text": "Super Scrabble\n\nSuper Scrabble is a board game introduced in 2004 and a variant of \"Scrabble\". It is played on a 21×21 grid board instead of Scrabble's usual 15×15, and uses twice as many letter tiles.\n\nIn North America \"Super Scrabble\" is made and marketed by Winning Moves Games, but licensed by Hasbro. In the rest of the world it is manufactured by Tinderbox Games under license from Mattel. \"Super Scrabble\" is available in English and German. In February 2007, a \"Deluxe Super Scrabble\" was released with a rotating gameboard and interlocking tiles, just like \"Deluxe Scrabble\".\n\nSection::::Gameplay differences.",
"title": "Super Scrabble"
}
|
12296
|
jess came back on new girl in season 5 on the episode march 8, 2016.
|
REFUTES
|
what episode in season 5 does jess come back on new girl?
|
march 8, 2016
|
{
"id": "22844722",
"text": "BULLET::::- \"Modern Family\": \"It's The Great Pumpkin, Phil Dunphy\" (2017) - Season 9, Episode 5\n\nBULLET::::- \"Modern Family\": \"Good Grief\" (2018) - Season 10, Episode 5\n\nSection::::Teen and adult sitcoms.:\"The Neighbors\".\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Neighbors\": \"Halloween-ween\" (2012)\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Neighbors\": \"Challoweenukah\" (2013)\n\nSection::::Teen and adult sitcoms.:\"New Girl\".\n\nBULLET::::- \"New Girl\": \"Halloween\" (2012)\n\nBULLET::::- \"New Girl\": \"Keaton\" (2013)\n\nSection::::Teen and adult sitcoms.:\"Night Court\".\n\nBULLET::::- \"Night Court\": \"Halloween, Too\" (1985)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Night Court\": \"Halloween II: The Return of Leon\" (1986)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Night Court\": \"Safe\" (1987)\n\nBULLET::::- \"Night Court\": \"Come Back to the Five and Dime, Stephen King, Stephen King\" (1989)",
"title": "List of Halloween television specials"
}
|
{
"id": "6173617",
"text": "In season 2, he writes a zombie novel called \"Z Is for Zombie\" He and Jess become attracted to each other and they kiss in the season 2 episode \"Cooler\". Afterwards, he and Jess are confused as to how to deal with their relationship, but later have sex in the episode \"Virgins\". They eventually agree to be a couple at the end of season 2, but break up towards the end of season 3. In season 4, he hooks up with Tran's granddaughter Kai. He and Schmidt revive their business ventures, investing in a share of the bar where he works. In season 5, while Jess is sequested on jury duty, he gets to know their temporary roommate Reagan Lucas, but only get as far as kissing before she leaves. They start dating at the end of season 5. At the beginning of season 6, he returns from New Orleans and works on his novel \"The Pepperwood Chronicles\" while maintaining a long-distance and later in-loft relationship with Reagan. However, at the end of season 6 he and Reagan break up, and he reunites with Jess. Three years later, in the season 7 premiere, Nick and Jess return to the loft after a European book tour for \"Pepperwood\", although he is still waiting for the right time to propose to Jess. He eventually proposes to her in the episode \"Mario\", and they marry in the episode \"The Curse of the Pirate Bride\". In the series finale, he and Jess move out of the loft to a two-bedroom apartment. A flash-forward reveals that he and Jess have a son in the future.",
"title": "List of New Girl characters"
}
|
12297
|
the book the last song mostly takes place at wrightsville beach, nc.
|
SUPPORTS
|
where does the book the last song mostly take place?
|
wrightsville beach, nc
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "20915957",
"text": "The Last Song\n\nThe Last Song may refer to:\n\nSection::::Literature, film and television.\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Last Song\" (novel), a 2009 Nicholas Sparks novel\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Last Song\" (1980 film) directed by Alan J. Levi\n\nSection::::Music.\n\nBULLET::::- \"Last Song\" (Edward Bear song) from Edward Bear's self-titled 1972 album\n\nBULLET::::- \"Last Song\", a song by Meredith Monk\n\nBULLET::::- \"Last Song\" (Gackt song), from the 2003 Gackt album \"Crescent\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"Last Song\", a song by Marianne Faithfull and Damon Albarn, from the 2004 album \"Before the Poison\"\n\nBULLET::::- \"The Last Song\" (The All-American Rejects song), from the 2002 album \"The All-American Rejects\"",
"title": "The Last Song"
}
|
12298
|
j. fred coots and haven gillespie wrote the song santa claus is coming to town.
|
SUPPORTS
|
who wrote the song santa claus is coming to town?
|
j. fred coots and haven gillespie
|
{
"id": "N/A",
"text": "N/A",
"title": "N/A"
}
|
{
"id": "625759",
"text": "Motion pictures featuring Santa Claus abound and apparently constitute their own subgenre of the Christmas film genre. Early films of Santa revolve around similar simple plots of Santa's Christmas Eve visit to children. In 1897, in a short film called \"Santa Claus Filling Stockings\", Santa Claus is simply filling stockings from his pack of toys. Another film called \"Santa Claus and the Children\" was made in 1898. A year later, a film directed by George Albert Smith in titled \"Santa Claus\" (or \"The Visit from Santa Claus\" in the United Kingdom) was created. In this picture, Santa Claus enters the room from the fireplace and proceeds to trim the tree. He then fills the stockings that were previously hung on the mantle by the children. After walking backward and surveying his work, he suddenly darts at the fireplace and disappears up the chimney. \"Santa Claus' Visit\" in 1900 featured a scene with two little children kneeling at the feet of their mother and saying their prayers. The mother tucks the children snugly in bed and leaves the room. Santa Claus suddenly appears on the roof, just outside the children's bedroom window, and proceeds to enter the chimney, taking with him his bag of presents and a little hand sled for one of the children. He goes down the chimney and suddenly appears in the children's room through the fireplace. He distributes the presents and mysteriously causes the appearance of a Christmas tree laden with gifts. The scene closes with the children waking up and running to the fireplace just too late to catch him by the legs. A 1909 film by D. W. Griffith titled \"A Trap for Santa Claus\" shows children setting a trap to capture Santa Claus as he descends the chimney, but instead capture their father who abandoned them and their mother but tries to burglarize the house after he discovers that she inherited a fortune. A 29-minute 1925 silent film production titled \"Santa Claus\", by explorer/documentarian Frank E. Kleinschmidt, filmed partly in northern Alaska, feature Santa in his workshop, visiting his Eskimo neighbors, and tending his reindeer. A year later, another movie titled \"Santa Claus\" was produced with sound on De Forest Phonofilm. Over the years, various actors have donned the red suit (aside from those discussed below), including Leedham Bantock in \"Santa Claus\" (1912), Monty Woolley in \"Life Begins at Eight-thirty\" (1942), Alberto Rabagliati in \"The Christmas That Almost Wasn't\" (1966), Dan Aykroyd in \"Trading Places\" (1983), Jan Rubes in \"One Magic Christmas\" (1985), David Huddleston in \"\" (1985), Jonathan Taylor Thomas in \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" (1998), and Ed Asner in \"Elf\" (2003). Later films about Santa vary, but can be divided into the following themes shown below.",
"title": "Santa Claus in film"
}
|
12299
|
the north korean nuclear test started in 1962.
|
REFUTES
|
when did the north korean nuclear test start?
|
1962
|
{
"id": "26253259",
"text": "Section::::See also.\n\nBULLET::::- 2006 North Korean missile test\n\nBULLET::::- Agreed Framework between the US and the DPRK (1994)\n\nBULLET::::- History of Japan–Korea relations#Japan–North Korea\n\nBULLET::::- Japan–North Korea Pyongyang Declaration (2002)\n\nBULLET::::- List of nuclear weapons tests of North Korea\n\nBULLET::::- 2009 North Korean nuclear test\n\nBULLET::::- 2013 North Korean nuclear test\n\nBULLET::::- January 2016 North Korean nuclear test\n\nBULLET::::- September 2016 North Korean nuclear test\n\nBULLET::::- List of states with nuclear weapons\n\nBULLET::::- Mantapsan\n\nBULLET::::- Milestone nuclear explosions\n\nBULLET::::- North Korea and weapons of mass destruction\n\nBULLET::::- North Korea–United States relations\n\nBULLET::::- Six-party talks (2003 – ?)",
"title": "2006 North Korean nuclear test"
}
|
{
"id": "15600386",
"text": "On 10 September 2016, the academics from [[University of Science and Technology of China]] have released their findings based on seismic results and concluded that the Nuclear Test Location is at 41°17'54.60\"N, 129°4'40.80\"E on 00:30:01.366 UTC which is only a few hundred meters apart from the previous 3 tests ([[2009 North Korean nuclear test|2009]], [[2013 North Korean nuclear test|2013]] and [[January 2016 North Korean nuclear test|January 2016]]) with the estimated yield at 17.8 ±5.9 kt (An estimated yield between 11.9 kt to 23.7kt).",
"title": "September 2016 North Korean nuclear test"
}
|
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