input
stringlengths 0
277
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stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
int64 0
17.1k
|
---|---|---|
Software maintenance is a costly activity that consumes a significant portion of the overall software budget.
|
Computer Science
| 9,193 |
The Soviet Union and the United States never directly engaged in combat, but they supported opposing sides in several conflicts.
|
History
| 1,713 |
Data visualization can be used to communicate complex information to non-technical stakeholders.
|
Computer Science
| 8,878 |
Lasso regression is a type of linear regression that adds a regularization term to the cost function to reduce the magnitude of the coefficients.
|
Mathematics
| 3,213 |
Mathematical Physics is a crucial component of Actuarial Science, as it provides the mathematical framework for modeling complex systems.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,841 |
Recursively Enumerable Language is a concept in computer science.
|
Music
| 4,395 |
Computer science is used to create music software.
|
Music
| 4,269 |
Turbulent flow is a type of fluid flow in which the fluid moves in a chaotic, irregular motion.
|
Engineering
| 10,904 |
Veterinary medicine is a vital component of agricultural sustainability.
|
Agriculture
| 5,082 |
In surveying, various techniques are used to determine the position of points on the Earth's surface.
|
Engineering
| 11,243 |
Standards-Based Education has been shown to improve student achievement and reduce achievement gaps.
|
Education
| 10,351 |
The null hypothesis is a hypothesis that there is no significant difference between the variables being studied.
|
Statistics
| 13,789 |
Epistemology is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of knowledge and how it is acquired.
|
Philosophy
| 4,679 |
Managerial accounting involves the preparation of financial reports that are used by management to make operational decisions.
|
Accounting
| 14,652 |
Meat science is an interdisciplinary field that combines principles from animal science, food science, and nutrition to understand the production and processing of meat products.
|
Agriculture
| 5,194 |
Matrices can be added or subtracted element-wise, but only if they have the same size.
|
Mathematics
| 3,461 |
Researchers in the field of nanotechnology use advanced tools and techniques to create and study materials at the nanoscale.
|
Engineering
| 11,330 |
The English Restoration period was a time of great change in the theater.
|
Theater
| 14,249 |
In the law of obligations, a contractual obligation is a duty to perform a specific act or to refrain from performing a specific act.
|
Law
| 2,281 |
Nucleic acids are used in forensic science to analyze DNA evidence.
|
Chemistry
| 8,318 |
The European Union has 27 member states.
|
History
| 1,443 |
The jigsaw method promotes collaborative learning and teamwork.
|
Education
| 10,591 |
The empire was established in 1897, and it marked the end of the Joseon Dynasty.
|
History
| 1,310 |
Anomie theory has been criticized for being too vague and not providing clear solutions to social problems.
|
Sociology
| 13,001 |
The population growth rate is a key indicator of a country's demographic trends.
|
Sociology
| 12,919 |
Karl Marx is considered the father of Marxist theory.
|
Sociology
| 12,968 |
The setting of a play can also contribute to dramatic tension
|
Theater
| 14,063 |
Some theories suggest that dark matter could be made up of axions, hypothetical particles that were first proposed in the 1970s.
|
Astronomy
| 6,550 |
Computer Vision is a multidisciplinary field that combines concepts from computer science, mathematics, and engineering.
|
Computer Science
| 8,812 |
Surface chemistry plays a crucial role in the development of nanomaterials, where the high surface area to volume ratio of nanoparticles can lead to unique properties.
|
Chemistry
| 8,217 |
Finite Automaton's album 'Faulty Logic' features a track called 'Subroutine', which showcases the project's unique blend of electronic and acoustic elements.
|
Music
| 4,393 |
Astrometry is used to create a three-dimensional map of the universe.
|
Astronomy
| 6,601 |
Urban planners use GIS to identify areas of high population density and urban sprawl.
|
Geography
| 1,039 |
Memory is a critical component of the knowledge acquisition process in Epistemology.
|
Philosophy
| 4,629 |
In some languages, syllable weight is used to distinguish between different grammatical functions.
|
Linguistics
| 2,859 |
Non-parametric tests are often used when the data is ordinal or categorical.
|
Mathematics
| 3,269 |
Anthropologists study visual culture to understand how people create and consume images and objects.
|
Anthropology
| 5,767 |
Understanding price elasticity is crucial for businesses to determine the optimal price for their products.
|
Economics
| 9,387 |
The intersection of the supply and demand curves determines the equilibrium price and quantity of a product.
|
Economics
| 9,422 |
Microorganisms such as bacteria and yeast are used in plant biotechnology to produce biofuels, bioproducts, and bioactive compounds.
|
Biology
| 7,224 |
Mass transfer can be affected by a number of factors, including temperature, pressure, and concentration.
|
Engineering
| 10,732 |
Economic Value Added (EVA) is a measure of a company's financial performance based on the residual income method.
|
Accounting
| 15,028 |
Agroforestry practices integrate trees into agricultural landscapes to promote ecological interactions.
|
Biology
| 7,050 |
Non-probability sampling involves selecting samples using non-random methods.
|
Mathematics
| 2,937 |
Nuclear chemistry has a wide range of applications, including the development of nuclear power, the treatment of nuclear waste, and the study of the effects of radiation on living organisms.
|
Chemistry
| 8,431 |
A green economy is necessary to mitigate the impacts of climate change.
|
Environmental Science
| 511 |
The Berlin Conference of 1884-85 was a meeting of European powers that established rules for the colonization of Africa.
|
History
| 1,808 |
International Humanitarian Law is a set of rules that aim to limit the effects of armed conflict.
|
Law
| 2,189 |
One of the key challenges in quantum cosmology is reconciling the principles of quantum mechanics with the principles of general relativity.
|
Astronomy
| 6,275 |
CFD helps in the analysis of aerodynamic and hydrodynamic forces on aircraft and spacecraft.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,290 |
The characterization of exoplanet atmospheres is an active area of research in Exoplanetary Science.
|
Astronomy
| 6,153 |
He took her on a surprise romantic dinner date.
|
English
| 263 |
Cognitive training programs often involve a combination of computer-based and paper-based exercises.
|
Psychology
| 12,429 |
The primary goal of survival analysis is to model the distribution of time-to-event data.
|
Statistics
| 13,558 |
Negotiating trade agreements requires a deep understanding of economic principles.
|
Economics
| 9,964 |
Zeolites have been used in nuclear waste cleanup to remove radioactive isotopes.
|
Chemistry
| 8,163 |
Venus, with its slow rotation rate, has a very weak magnetic field.
|
Astronomy
| 6,705 |
Access to quality education is often linked to social class in the United States.
|
American Studies
| 16,729 |
The epistemology of perception also explores the relationship between perception and reality.
|
Philosophy
| 4,950 |
The core members of the Beat Generation included Allen Ginsberg, William S. Burroughs, and Jack Kerouac.
|
American Studies
| 16,547 |
The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in protein synthesis and transport.
|
Medicine
| 3,813 |
Cognitive neuroscientists also study memory, language, and decision-making.
|
Psychology
| 12,780 |
Tractors are a common type of farm machinery used for plowing and harvesting.
|
Agriculture
| 4,983 |
Our perceptions of others are influenced by our own motivations, emotions, and biases.
|
Psychology
| 12,639 |
Risk management is an essential aspect of software development as it helps to reduce the likelihood of errors and bugs.
|
Computer Science
| 9,002 |
The Soviet Union and its Eastern European allies were aligned against the United States and its Western European allies.
|
History
| 1,370 |
The field of aerothermodynamics is concerned with the exchange of heat between the atmosphere and objects moving through it.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,257 |
Cultural geographers are interested in understanding how cultural practices and beliefs shape our understanding of the natural environment and our place within it.
|
Anthropology
| 6,027 |
Anthropologists who study cultural geography examine how cultural practices and beliefs shape our understanding of the world around us.
|
Anthropology
| 5,903 |
In vector calculus, vector fields are often used to solve partial differential equations.
|
Mathematics
| 3,509 |
Consequentialism is a moral philosophy that judges the rightness or wrongness of an action based on its consequences.
|
Philosophy
| 4,828 |
The government has allocated funds to support the implementation of the new curriculum.
|
Education
| 10,502 |
Human rights are divided into two broad categories: civil and political rights, and economic, social, and cultural rights.
|
Political Science
| 12,137 |
The study of microbial symbiosis is an active area of research, with implications for fields such as ecology, agriculture, and medicine.
|
Biology
| 7,076 |
One of the key challenges facing prescriptivists is to explain how moral prescriptions can be objective and universally applicable.
|
Philosophy
| 4,843 |
The redshift is often seen as a cosmological redshift because it is caused by the expansion of the universe as a whole.
|
Astronomy
| 6,067 |
The limits of language are a significant concern in epistemology, as they impact our ability to express and communicate knowledge.
|
Philosophy
| 4,871 |
The analysis of transmission line faults is critical for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of power systems.
|
Engineering
| 11,277 |
PCP's music style can be described as a fusion of electronic and hip-hop.
|
Music
| 4,229 |
Consumer behavior is influenced by various factors, including cultural, social, and personal factors.
|
Economics
| 9,543 |
Crystal field theory is an important tool for understanding the electronic structure and properties of transition metal compounds.
|
Chemistry
| 8,108 |
Anthropologists of work examine the cultural and social meanings of work and how they vary across cultures and societies.
|
Anthropology
| 5,792 |
It involves managing and processing payments to suppliers.
|
Business
| 7,840 |
They also develop methods for isolating and purifying these molecules.
|
Medicine
| 4,105 |
Flood risk management is a critical aspect of hydrology in engineering.
|
Engineering
| 10,812 |
The goal of data mining is to turn data into useful knowledge.
|
Statistics
| 13,601 |
In plant design, the selection of equipment and materials must be based on a thorough analysis of the process requirements.
|
Engineering
| 11,042 |
The International Court of Justice is the primary judicial organ of the United Nations, responsible for settling international disputes.
|
Law
| 1,976 |
It often employs non-linear storytelling and fragmented structures.
|
Theater
| 14,121 |
Mortality rates are influenced by a range of factors, including socioeconomic status, education, and access to healthcare.
|
Sociology
| 13,314 |
Software architects use various tools and techniques to design and implement software systems.
|
Computer Science
| 8,723 |
The French Revolution had a profound impact on European history, influencing the development of modern democracy and liberalism.
|
History
| 1,766 |
Plant biotechnology has the potential to improve crop yields, disease resistance, and nutritional content.
|
Biology
| 6,994 |
Theater was a reflection of the social and cultural values of the time.
|
Theater
| 14,002 |
Financial accounting is used to make economic decisions about a company.
|
Business
| 7,632 |
The Protestant Reformation also had significant political and social consequences, leading to conflicts and wars between Catholic and Protestant states and factions.
|
History
| 1,488 |
Income tax is a type of tax levied by the government on the income or profits earned by an individual or a business.
|
Accounting
| 14,677 |
Marriage rate has been declining in many countries over the past few decades.
|
Sociology
| 13,320 |
The sound /p/ is a phoneme in many languages, including English.
|
Linguistics
| 2,796 |
The statute of frauds is a law that requires certain types of contracts to be in writing and signed by the parties.
|
Law
| 2,554 |
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