input
stringlengths 0
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stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
int64 0
17.1k
|
|---|---|---|
State responsibility is an important mechanism for ensuring accountability and promoting the rule of law at the international level.
|
Law
| 2,548 |
Sustainability accounting helps businesses to identify areas of improvement.
|
Business
| 7,713 |
The anthropology of religion also explores how religious beliefs influence social and political structures.
|
Anthropology
| 5,535 |
Accrual accounting is the opposite of cash accounting, which recognizes revenue when payment is received.
|
Accounting
| 14,654 |
Their plays, such as 'The School for Scandal' and 'She Stoops to Conquer', remain popular to this day.
|
Theater
| 14,428 |
Line integrals are used in physics to calculate the energy of an object.
|
Mathematics
| 3,469 |
The efficiency of electrical machines depends on various factors such as design, materials, and operating conditions.
|
Engineering
| 11,210 |
There are several types of economic systems including command, market, and mixed economies.
|
Economics
| 9,647 |
Liabilities can include loans, accounts payable, and taxes owed.
|
Business
| 7,733 |
Pharmaceutical chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the discovery, development, and manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
|
Medicine
| 4,064 |
Sentencing reform is a current issue.
|
Law
| 1,858 |
Inbound marketing is a strategy that uses valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and retain a clearly defined audience.
|
Business
| 7,443 |
Trade finance is a crucial aspect of international trade, facilitating the flow of goods and services across borders.
|
Economics
| 9,628 |
Geometry plays a critical role in actuarial science, enabling the calculation of policyholder liabilities.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,710 |
The political systems in Asia range from democratic to authoritarian, and from presidential to parliamentary systems.
|
Political Science
| 12,177 |
Mathematical techniques such as neural networks and deep learning are used in predictive analytics.
|
Mathematics
| 3,355 |
The 18th century saw the development of pantomime in England.
|
Theater
| 14,254 |
Anomie theory is a concept in sociology that refers to a lack of social norms and standards.
|
Sociology
| 13,170 |
Predictive analytics is a branch of statistics that deals with the prediction of continuous values or probabilities.
|
Statistics
| 13,528 |
Despite this, the novel remains a beloved and important work of American literature.
|
American Studies
| 16,862 |
Anthropologists have long been interested in the cultural and social aspects of economic systems.
|
Anthropology
| 5,553 |
Sustainable development is essential to maintain the delicate balance between human needs and natural resources.
|
Geography
| 1,057 |
Computational fluid dynamics is a crucial aspect of aerospace engineering.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,060 |
The Template Method pattern defines the skeleton of an algorithm in the superclass but lets subclasses override specific steps.
|
Computer Science
| 9,282 |
Sales tax is typically calculated as a percentage of the sale price of an item.
|
Accounting
| 14,535 |
Inclusive education promotes social inclusion and diversity.
|
Education
| 10,389 |
New Urbanism is often contrasted with suburban sprawl and car-dependent development.
|
Geography
| 872 |
The field of biophysical chemistry is focused on understanding the physical principles underlying biological processes.
|
Chemistry
| 8,517 |
Histology is a key component of modern medicine.
|
Medicine
| 4,015 |
Exoplanet discovery has also led to a search for extraterrestrial life.
|
Astronomy
| 6,436 |
The partition function is a mathematical function that encodes all the information about the thermodynamic properties of a system.
|
Chemistry
| 8,409 |
The life course perspective emphasizes the importance of understanding human development and socialization across the entire life span.
|
Sociology
| 12,905 |
In mathematics, experimental design is used to optimize the data collection process.
|
Mathematics
| 3,492 |
The gravity model is a statistical model used to analyze international trade patterns.
|
Economics
| 9,578 |
A play is a written work that is meant to be performed on stage, often with a narrative, characters, and dialogue.
|
Theater
| 14,436 |
Mixed methods research combines qualitative and quantitative data to study crime and deviance.
|
Sociology
| 13,509 |
The producer surplus is zero when the market is in equilibrium.
|
Economics
| 9,807 |
The primary valence of a metal atom is the oxidation state of the metal atom in a coordination compound.
|
Chemistry
| 8,349 |
The law of persons is concerned with the rights and duties of individuals in their personal capacity.
|
Law
| 1,924 |
Mycology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of fungi, including their properties, types, and uses.
|
Biology
| 7,070 |
The movement was heavily influenced by the works of Charles Darwin and Herbert Spencer.
|
American Studies
| 16,896 |
European powers used various tactics to colonize Africa, including the use of explorers, missionaries, and military force.
|
History
| 1,351 |
It also informs the development of artificial intelligence and other technologies.
|
Psychology
| 12,551 |
The study of cultural geography has many practical applications, including urban planning, environmental conservation, and cultural resource management.
|
Anthropology
| 6,029 |
Urban renewal can also involve the preservation of historic buildings and landmarks.
|
Geography
| 866 |
Non-parametric tests are robust to outliers and non-normality.
|
Mathematics
| 3,344 |
Eigenvalues and eigenvectors are used in principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the dimensionality of a dataset.
|
Mathematics
| 3,533 |
The prevention of money laundering is a critical component of anti-money laundering (AML) and combating the financing of terrorism (CFT) efforts.
|
Law
| 2,449 |
The discovery of viruses is attributed to Dmitri Ivanovsky and Martinus Beijerinck in the early 20th century.
|
Biology
| 7,412 |
Genetics play a role in the development of mood disorders, but environmental factors also contribute.
|
Psychology
| 12,293 |
Aerothermodynamics plays a crucial role in the design of heat shields for spacecraft and missiles.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,357 |
Poultry farming can be done on a small or large scale, depending on the resources available.
|
Agriculture
| 5,290 |
One of the main challenges to reliabilism is the problem of generating a non-circular specification of the reliable processes.
|
Philosophy
| 4,762 |
The primary users of financial accounting information are investors, creditors, and regulatory bodies.
|
Accounting
| 15,182 |
An income statement is a financial statement that reports a company's revenues and expenses over a particular period of time.
|
Business
| 7,554 |
Anthropologists use demographic data to inform policy decisions and development programs.
|
Anthropology
| 5,719 |
The United Nations is responsible for promoting and developing international conventions.
|
Law
| 2,209 |
Agroforestry is a sustainable agriculture practice that integrates trees into farming systems.
|
Environmental Science
| 833 |
Alkenes are commonly used in the production of plastics, adhesives, and other industrial materials.
|
Chemistry
| 8,366 |
It involves the determination of the effects of loads on physical structures.
|
Engineering
| 11,499 |
The impact of social media on American family dynamics has been a topic of concern in recent years.
|
American Studies
| 16,435 |
Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham are the pioneers of Neo-Classical Theory of Crime.
|
Sociology
| 13,006 |
The kinematics of a mechanism can be described using the concept of degrees of freedom.
|
Engineering
| 10,781 |
Mitigating climate change requires international cooperation and policy changes.
|
Geography
| 898 |
Physical control methods include manual removal of weeds, mulching, and using cover crops.
|
Agriculture
| 5,431 |
The Law of Property is a set of rules that govern the ownership and transfer of property.
|
Law
| 2,417 |
Gamification is increasingly being used in instructional design.
|
Education
| 10,384 |
It also informs our understanding of language acquisition and language change.
|
Linguistics
| 2,921 |
The permanent income hypothesis is another theory that explains the consumption function in terms of the permanent income of an individual, with consumption expenditure based on expected future income.
|
Economics
| 9,967 |
Artaud believed that traditional theater was stale and needed to be revolutionized.
|
Theater
| 14,226 |
The APG system is used by botanists, researchers, and horticulturists to understand the relationships between flowering plants.
|
Biology
| 6,954 |
Research methods in anthropology are often adapted to fit the specific cultural context being studied.
|
Anthropology
| 5,863 |
The use of automata theory in music has led to the creation of new musical styles.
|
Music
| 4,398 |
The root node represents the entire dataset.
|
Computer Science
| 8,940 |
The American Renaissance saw a surge in literary production in the mid-19th century.
|
American Studies
| 16,838 |
Theft and larceny are punishable by fines, imprisonment, or both.
|
Law
| 2,459 |
The effects of turbulence on aircraft stability and control are a major concern in Aerospace Engineering.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 15,930 |
I'm reading a book on anti-gravity; it's impossible to put down.
|
English
| 429 |
The cohomology of a space is a way to associate to a space invariants that reflect its topological properties.
|
Mathematics
| 2,966 |
Thermodynamic properties are used in various fields, including chemistry, physics, and engineering.
|
Physics
| 11,612 |
One approach to understanding delusions is to view them as a form of irrational belief.
|
Philosophy
| 4,852 |
Space weather forecasting is a complex task that involves monitoring the sun's activity and the Earth's magnetic field.
|
Astronomy
| 6,044 |
CASE tools provide automated support for various activities such as requirement gathering, design, coding, and testing.
|
Computer Science
| 8,818 |
A random process is a sequence of random variables indexed by time.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,497 |
Soil organic matter plays a crucial role in maintaining soil fertility.
|
Agriculture
| 5,391 |
Theoretical astrophysicists use computational simulations and analytical models to study complex astrophysical phenomena.
|
Astronomy
| 6,255 |
The formation of neural connections and the pruning of unnecessary connections are critical steps in neurobiological development.
|
Psychology
| 12,585 |
The character of Jay Gatsby is often seen as a symbol of the American Dream.
|
American Studies
| 16,933 |
Organometallic compounds have applications in materials science, medicine, and agriculture.
|
Chemistry
| 8,657 |
Students who excel in academics often have better career prospects.
|
Education
| 10,217 |
Rational Choice Theory is often used in sociology to understand human behavior and decision-making processes.
|
Sociology
| 13,370 |
One of the challenges of historical phonology is dealing with the limited availability of data, particularly for ancient languages.
|
Linguistics
| 2,903 |
Skepticism is a philosophical school of thought that questions the nature of knowledge and reality.
|
Philosophy
| 4,676 |
Naturalist writers sought to portray life as it really was, rather than idealizing it.
|
American Studies
| 16,441 |
Podcast marketing is a cost-effective way to reach a large audience.
|
Business
| 7,417 |
Tax evasion is often detected through audits and investigations by tax authorities.
|
Accounting
| 14,861 |
The performances often feature violent and disturbing imagery.
|
Theater
| 14,406 |
Dairy technology has led to the development of various milk-based products.
|
Agriculture
| 5,038 |
A thorough competitor analysis enables businesses to stay ahead of the competition.
|
Business
| 7,841 |
It was the longest and most widespread depression of the 20th century.
|
History
| 1,656 |
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