input
stringlengths 0
277
| output
stringclasses 30
values | __index_level_0__
int64 0
17.1k
|
---|---|---|
The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF) is a graph that shows the various combinations of two goods that an economy can produce given its resources and technology.
|
Economics
| 9,558 |
For example, a language demographics study might investigate how language use differs between men and women.
|
Sociology
| 13,292 |
Data preprocessing is a time-consuming task but it is essential for building accurate models.
|
Mathematics
| 3,386 |
Between 6-12 months, infants develop stranger anxiety, which is a fear of unfamiliar people.
|
Psychology
| 12,818 |
The Oort Cloud is a reservoir of trillions of small, icy bodies that can be perturbed into orbits that bring them closer to the Sun.
|
Astronomy
| 6,545 |
The supernova explosion expels much or all of a star's material at a velocity of up to 30,000 km/s.
|
Astronomy
| 6,827 |
The rural population is more vulnerable to natural disasters and climate change.
|
Sociology
| 13,259 |
Many people became wealthy during the gold rush, but others lost everything.
|
History
| 1,614 |
In actuarial science, field theory is used to analyze and model complex systems.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,639 |
The actor-observer bias is a cognitive bias that involves attributing one's own behavior to situational factors and attributing the behavior of others to their character.
|
Psychology
| 12,279 |
The development of MEMS has enabled the creation of miniaturized systems with increased functionality and reduced power consumption.
|
Engineering
| 10,650 |
Research in decision making has led to the development of various models, including the rational choice model and the prospect theory.
|
Psychology
| 12,496 |
The disorder can be treated with behavioral therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and contingency management.
|
Psychology
| 12,465 |
International trade law is essential for promoting economic growth and development.
|
Law
| 2,366 |
The Education Policy aims to improve the quality of education in the country.
|
Education
| 10,373 |
In humans, the reproductive system consists of the sex organs, such as the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, penis, epididymis, vas deferens, prostate gland, and urethra.
|
Medicine
| 3,996 |
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for trauma and stress-related disorders.
|
Psychology
| 12,667 |
The integumentary system includes skin, hair, nails, and associated glands.
|
Medicine
| 3,679 |
Infants also develop a sense of causality, understanding that their actions can cause things to happen.
|
Psychology
| 12,678 |
Chemical process safety involves the safe handling, use, storage, and transportation of chemicals.
|
Engineering
| 11,219 |
Gender development is influenced by family, peers, and media.
|
Psychology
| 12,773 |
Inhalant Use Disorder is more common among certain groups, such as adolescents and young adults.
|
Psychology
| 12,282 |
Physiological psychologists also study the effects of drugs on behavior and the brain.
|
Medicine
| 4,106 |
The stories of Paul Bunyan and John Henry are examples of American Folklore that have been passed down through generations.
|
American Studies
| 17,035 |
Moral relativism is a metaethical theory that holds that moral judgments are relative to cultural or personal opinions.
|
Philosophy
| 4,560 |
Pragmatics is a rapidly growing field of research.
|
English
| 216 |
Some proteins are structural, providing shape and support to cells and tissues.
|
Chemistry
| 8,294 |
Stars are born in a variety of environments, ranging from the centers of galaxies to the edges of molecular clouds.
|
Astronomy
| 6,077 |
The field of postcolonial studies emerged in the 1980s as a response to the dominance of Western epistemologies in anthropology.
|
Anthropology
| 5,871 |
Political obligation is often contrasted with civil disobedience, which involves the deliberate violation of laws as a form of protest.
|
Political Science
| 12,005 |
Karl Popper argued that scientific theories can never be proven, only falsified.
|
Philosophy
| 4,787 |
Criminology theories help understand the causes and consequences of criminal behavior.
|
Sociology
| 13,017 |
Molecular physiology has also led to the development of new therapeutic approaches, such as gene therapy and RNA interference.
|
Medicine
| 3,804 |
Predictive maintenance can be applied to a wide range of industries, including manufacturing, healthcare, and energy.
|
Computer Science
| 9,318 |
Astronomers rely on quantum mechanics to interpret the data collected from space-based and ground-based telescopes.
|
Astronomy
| 6,775 |
Effective cost management can lead to increased profitability and improved financial health.
|
Accounting
| 15,164 |
The materials used in reentry technology must be able to withstand extreme temperatures and pressure.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 15,970 |
Centrifugation is a separation process used in engineering to separate particles based on their sizes and densities.
|
Engineering
| 10,791 |
The Poisson distribution is used in medicine to model the number of patients with a particular disease.
|
Statistics
| 13,951 |
Actuaries use asset pricing models to assess the risk and return of investments, ensuring that insurance companies and pension funds have sufficient assets to meet their liabilities.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,665 |
The loss of biodiversity can have severe consequences for human societies, including decreased food security and increased vulnerability to natural disasters.
|
Environmental Science
| 763 |
In actuarial science, the law of total probability is used to calculate the probability of a particular outcome given a set of mutually exclusive and exhaustive events.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,564 |
Developmental psychology is an interdisciplinary field that draws on concepts from psychology, biology, sociology, and anthropology.
|
Psychology
| 12,830 |
The investment function is a crucial concept in economics that explains the relationship between investment and the interest rate.
|
Economics
| 9,453 |
A Type I error can have serious consequences, such as incorrect diagnosis or unnecessary treatment.
|
Statistics
| 13,903 |
Power electronics is a critical technology for enabling the widespread adoption of electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, and advanced industrial automation systems.
|
Engineering
| 11,199 |
Fluid mechanics is the study of the behavior of fluids under various forces and conditions.
|
Engineering
| 11,162 |
Today, visual anthropology is a growing field that incorporates a wide range of visual media, including film, video, and digital media.
|
Anthropology
| 5,940 |
Primary alcohols have the general formula RCH2OH.
|
Chemistry
| 8,083 |
Phonological constraints impact the way we produce and perceive speech sounds.
|
Linguistics
| 2,913 |
The Lagrange multiplier method is often used in optimization problems, such as portfolio optimization in finance.
|
Mathematics
| 3,351 |
Impeachment is a constitutional process in the United States that allows Congress to remove a president from office.
|
Law
| 2,390 |
Understanding plant ecology is essential for conservation and management of ecosystems.
|
Biology
| 7,051 |
Cognitive computing has many potential applications in areas such as healthcare, finance, and education.
|
Computer Science
| 9,024 |
American-Chinese cuisine, such as General Tso's chicken, has become a staple in many American restaurants.
|
American Studies
| 16,432 |
Materials scientists use advanced characterization techniques, such as electron microscopy and spectroscopy, to analyze the structure and properties of materials.
|
Engineering
| 11,282 |
The Salem Witch Trials finally came to an end in May 1693, when Governor William Phips dissolved the Court of Oyer and Terminer and established a new court to oversee the remaining witchcraft cases.
|
History
| 1,621 |
Aerospace engineers use computational fluid dynamics to simulate and optimize lift in aircraft designs.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 16,259 |
Auditors may use various audit procedures, such as testing transactions and balances, to gather evidence.
|
Accounting
| 14,649 |
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a helpful approach for managing symptoms of mood disorders.
|
Psychology
| 12,384 |
Agricultural economists examine the relationship between agriculture and the environment, including the impact of climate change on agriculture.
|
Agriculture
| 4,982 |
Entrapment is a defence that claims the defendant was induced to commit the crime by a government agent or officer.
|
Law
| 2,477 |
Inventory accounting involves tracking and recording inventory levels, costs, and movements.
|
Accounting
| 14,720 |
The application of statistics in computer science has led to numerous breakthroughs in various fields.
|
Computer Science
| 8,953 |
Piaget's theory consists of four stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational.
|
Psychology
| 12,414 |
The study of culture and power in anthropology has led to a greater understanding of how societies are structured and how social change occurs.
|
Anthropology
| 5,860 |
The law of total probability is a fundamental principle in actuarial science that has far-reaching implications for the insurance industry.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,460 |
Mycologists work in a variety of settings, including universities, government agencies, and private companies.
|
Biology
| 6,946 |
Linear transformations can be represented by matrices, which are rectangular arrays of numbers.
|
Mathematics
| 3,297 |
Settlement geography is an important field of study in the modern world, as the majority of the global population now lives in urban areas.
|
Geography
| 1,126 |
Geothermal energy has immense potential for both heating and cooling applications.
|
Engineering
| 10,923 |
Criminal justice reform is a pressing issue in American society today.
|
American Studies
| 16,758 |
The plays usually had a sense of anxiety and tension, reflecting the turmoil of the time.
|
Theater
| 14,014 |
Sociology is a social science that studies the income demographics of different populations.
|
Sociology
| 13,111 |
Acid-base chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the reaction of acids and bases.
|
Chemistry
| 8,402 |
After a 13-day siege, the Alamo was breached and nearly all of its defenders were killed.
|
History
| 1,669 |
The primary focus of Neo-Classical Theory of Crime is on the individual and their free will.
|
Sociology
| 12,952 |
The null hypothesis is rejected when the p-value is less than the significance level α.
|
Statistics
| 13,867 |
The Age of Exploration was a period of time when Europeans explored and mapped the world.
|
History
| 1,295 |
One of the main challenges of neutrino astronomy is the difficulty of detecting these particles, which interact very weakly with matter.
|
Astronomy
| 6,526 |
Cancer can be caused by genetic mutations, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices
|
Medicine
| 3,898 |
The life support system in the International Space Station is a closed-loop system that recycles air and water.
|
Aerospace Engineering
| 15,992 |
Soil erosion can be controlled through the use of cover crops and mulch.
|
Agriculture
| 5,348 |
Delusional beliefs are often characterized by a lack of grounding in reality.
|
Philosophy
| 4,715 |
Line integrals are used to compute the work done by a force along a curve.
|
Mathematics
| 3,312 |
The three R's of waste management are Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle.
|
Environmental Science
| 479 |
The balance sheet is a financial statement that reports a company's assets, liabilities, and equity.
|
Business
| 7,806 |
Effective chemical plant operations rely on the integration of multiple systems, including process control, safety, and quality control.
|
Engineering
| 10,774 |
Eating disorders are a type of psychological disorder characterized by abnormal eating habits.
|
Psychology
| 12,438 |
Circuit analysis is used in a wide range of fields, including electrical engineering, electronics, and telecommunications.
|
Engineering
| 10,794 |
Algae can be used to produce biofuels.
|
Biology
| 7,251 |
The World Trade Organization plays a vital role in regulating international trade.
|
Law
| 2,487 |
The formula for calculating the expected value of a discrete random variable is E(X) = ∑xP(x).
|
Statistics
| 13,531 |
Random variables are essential in actuarial science for making informed decisions.
|
Actuarial Science
| 15,813 |
Accountants play a vital role in interpreting and implementing tax policies for their clients.
|
Accounting
| 14,999 |
Biological control methods involve the use of natural predators or parasites to control pests.
|
Agriculture
| 5,020 |
Immigrants have made significant contributions to the country's economy, culture, and society.
|
American Studies
| 16,473 |
Green economy is essential for achieving sustainable development and environmental protection.
|
Environmental Science
| 647 |
A cash flow statement helps businesses identify areas where they can improve their cash management.
|
Accounting
| 14,875 |
Experimental design is used in mathematics to develop predictive models.
|
Mathematics
| 3,613 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.