Datasets:
Jenjamin3000
/
MNLP_M3_rag_dataset

Dataset card Data Studio Files
xet
Community
1
id
stringlengths
6
15
question_type
stringclasses
2 values
question
stringlengths
15
985
choices
listlengths
2
5
⌀
answer
stringclasses
807 values
explanation
stringlengths
0
2.61k
gsm8k-2364
open
Ms. Mitsuko told the class that if the average score on their quiz is higher than 75% then they will get a pizza party. There are 25 students in the class. One student is absent and has to take the test the next day. The average score of the students who took the test was 77%. What is the lowest grade the absent student can get for the class to still get a pizza party?
null
27
The total percentage the class needs to get is 18.75 because 25 x .75 = <<25*.75=18.75>>18.75 The total percentage the class has absent the one student is <<18.48=18.48>>18.48 The lowest the absent student can get and still have a pizza party is 27% because (18.75-18.48)x 100 = <<(18.75-18.48)*100=27>>27 #### 27
sciq-1097
multiple_choice
Superconductors are materials with a resistivity of?
[ "high magnitude", "zero", "greater density", "above zero" ]
B
sciq-8579
multiple_choice
Most bird species display this behavior, meaning the male and female remain together for breeding for a few years or until one mate dies?
[ "polygamy", "isolation", "monogamy", "dichotomy" ]
C
sciq-9054
multiple_choice
What is the condition in which the thyroid gland is overactive is known as?
[ "hepatic", "hypothyroidism", "susceptibility", "hyperthyroidism" ]
D
gsm8k-5363
open
Sandy's goal is to drink 3 liters of water in a day. She drinks 500 milliliters of water every after 2 hours. After how many hours will she be able to drink a total of 3 liters of water?
null
12
Since there are 1000 milliliters in 1 liter, then 3 liters is equal to 3 x 1000 = <<3*1000=3000>>3000 milliliters. She needs to drink 3000/500 = <<3000/500=6>>6 sets of 500 milliliters of water. So, she will be able to drink a total of 3 liters after 6 sets x every 2 hours = 12 hours. #### 12
sciq-1027
multiple_choice
The largest absorption of heat comes during the vaporization of what?
[ "ice", "magma", "liquid water", "carbon dioxide" ]
C
gsm8k-5782
open
Palmer loves taking photos and has an album of 100 photos under her bed to mark memories of places she's been. She recently went on a long trip to Bali. Palmer took 50 new pictures in the first week and twice that many in the second week. She was running out of space at the end of her trip and took only 80 new photos total across the third and fourth weeks. If she adds the pictures from Bali to her collection, how many total photos does Palmer have under her bed now?
null
380
While in Bali, Palmer took 50 pictures in the first week and thus 2 * 50 photos = <<50*2=100>>100 photos in the second week. The total number of photos she took in Bali is 50 photos on the first week + 100 photos on the second week + 130 photos = <<50+100+130=280>>280 photos. When she adds the photos she from Bali to her album, Palmer has a total of 280 +100 = <<280+100=380>>380 photos. #### 380
scienceQA-8975
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Karen acquired this trait?
[ "Karen is most interested in American history.", "Karen learned history by reading." ]
B
sciq-2695
multiple_choice
The presence of what makes soil hold together more tightly and enables it to hold more water?
[ "salt", "glass", "clay", "sand" ]
C
sciq-7235
multiple_choice
What is a measure of the amount of space that a substance or an object occupies?
[ "mass", "power", "volume", "density" ]
C
scienceQA-8679
multiple_choice
Which property do these three objects have in common?
[ "stretchy", "blue", "fuzzy" ]
B
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The track suit is stretchy, but the water slide and the sapphire are not. Blue is a color. This color is blue. All three objects are blue. A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. The water slide and the sapphire are not fuzzy. The property that all three objects have in common is blue.
scienceQA-8766
multiple_choice
What is the expected ratio of offspring that do not have Bekko patterning to offspring that have Bekko patterning? Choose the most likely ratio.
[ "4:0", "3:1", "0:4", "2:2", "1:3" ]
A
To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring that do or do not have Bekko patterning, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the Bekko patterning trait. The question tells you that the B allele, which is for having Bekko patterning, is dominant over the b allele, which is for not having Bekko patterning. Not having Bekko patterning is the recessive allele's version of the Bekko patterning trait. A koi fish with the recessive version of the Bekko patterning trait must have only recessive alleles for the Bekko patterning gene. So, offspring that do not have Bekko patterning must have the genotype bb. All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype bb. Having Bekko patterning is the dominant allele's version of the Bekko patterning trait. A koi fish with the dominant version of the Bekko patterning trait must have at least one dominant allele for the Bekko patterning gene. So, offspring that have Bekko patterning must have the genotype BB or Bb. There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype BB or Bb. So, the expected ratio of offspring that do not have Bekko patterning to offspring that have Bekko patterning is 4:0. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will always produce offspring that do not have Bekko patterning. This cross is expected to never produce offspring that have Bekko patterning.
sciq-4595
multiple_choice
Asci are used by mycelia for what kind of reproduction?
[ "cloning", "sexual", "asexual reproduction", "mitosis" ]
B
scienceQA-4544
multiple_choice
Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
[ "An antler is made by a living thing. It is a solid.", "Chrysotile is a solid. It is a pure substance.", "Pyrite is not made by living things. It is formed in nature." ]
A
Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. An antler is made by a living thing. But minerals are not made by living things. So, an antler is not a mineral. Pyrite is a mineral. Chrysotile is a mineral.
sciq-6637
multiple_choice
What is the second class of fish after ray-finned fish?
[ "star-finned fish", "spar - finned fish", "pine - finned fish", "lobe-finned fish" ]
D
gsm8k-1270
open
Danielle bought a new house for $280k. She paid a $40k deposit on the house, and pays the rest using a mortgage that is spread out over 10 years. Danielle makes equal payments every month and at the end of the 10 years, the entire balance will be paid off. How much, in thousands of dollars, does Danielle pay each month?
null
2
After paying the deposit, Danielle still has to pay a total of $280k purchase price - $40k deposit = $<<280-40=240>>240k via her mortgage. As the mortgage is over 10 years, Danielle’s payments need to total $240k mortgage balance / 10 years = $<<240/10=24>>24k per year. So each month, Danielle has to pay $24k per year / 12 months in a year = $2k per month. #### 2
sciq-3729
multiple_choice
Flatworms have a concentration of nerve tissue in the head end, which was a major step in the evolution of what organ?
[ "brain", "kidney", "heart", "liver" ]
A
sciq-1372
multiple_choice
The enormous number of species is due to the tremendous variety of what?
[ "measurements", "environments", "tissues", "sounds" ]
B
gsm8k-6420
open
Rich likes to take long walks through town. First he walks 20 feet from his house to the sidewalk. Then he walks 200 feet down the sidewalk to the end of the road. Then he makes a left and walks double his total distance so far until he reaches the next intersection. Then he walks half the total distance up to this point again to the end of his route, before turning around and walking the same path all the way back home. How many feet did Rich walk?
null
1980
Rich walks 20+200= <<20+200=220>>220 feet to get to the end of the road. He then walks double that distance, 220*2= <<220*2=440>>440 feet to the next intersection. This makes a total of 220+440= <<220+440=660>>660 feet. He then walks half that distance, 660/2= <<660/2=330>>330 feet to get to the end of his route. This makes a total of 660+330=<<660+330=990>>990 feet so far. He then walks that same distance back, for a total of 990*2= <<990*2=1980>>1980 feet in total. #### 1980
gsm8k-5061
open
Ruth goes to school 8 hours a day and 5 days a week. She is in math class 25% of this time. How many hours per week does she spend in math class?
null
10
She is in school for 40 hours because 5 x 8 = <<5*8=40>>40 She is in math class for 10 hours a week because 40 x .25 = <<40*.25=10>>10 #### 10
sciq-7525
multiple_choice
Heart valves prevent what kind of blood flow from happening in the heart?
[ "backflow", "irregular flow", "slow flow", "quick flow" ]
A
scienceQA-4251
multiple_choice
Which of the following could Eli's test show?
[ "whether an inexpensive filter would become clogged more often", "whether the filter was clogged", "the amount of bacteria in the water before it was filtered" ]
B
gsm8k-3241
open
James needs 40 fish to make one sushi roll. He goes to the market and buys 400 fish, but later finds out that 20% of the fish have gone bad and cannot be used. How many sushi rolls did James make with the remaining fish?
null
8
If James bought 400 fish, the number of fish that were bad is 20/100*400 = <<20/100*400=80>>80 The remaining fish that he used to make the sushi rolls is 400-80 = <<400-80=320>>320 If 40 fish are required to make one sushi roll, 320 fish will make 320/40 = <<320/40=8>>8 sushi rolls #### 8
gsm8k-125
open
Haley grows at the rate of 3 inches every year. If she is currently 20 inches tall, what will be her height after 10 years?
null
50
After 10 years, growing at the rate of 3 inches every year, Haley will have grown by 3*10 = <<3*10=30>>30 inches. If she is currently 20 inches tall, her height after 10 years will be 20+30 = <<20+30=50>>50 inches. #### 50
sciq-197
multiple_choice
What is a suggested explanation for a phenomenon or a suggested explanation for a relationship between many phenomena called?
[ "system", "hypothesis", "process", "query" ]
B
gsm8k-3219
open
Cory bought a patio table and 4 chairs for $135. The patio table cost $55. If each chair cost the same amount, how much did each chair cost?
null
20
The 4 chairs cost Cory $135 - $55 = $80. Each chair costs $80 / 4 = $<<80/4=20>>20. #### 20
sciq-10237
multiple_choice
What bifurcates into the right and left bronchi in the lungs?
[ "neck", "cornea", "trachea", "aorta" ]
C
sciq-5912
multiple_choice
Inorganic chemical compounds can be broadly classified into two groups: ionic compounds and which other group?
[ "molecular compounds", "atomic compounds", "electromagnetic compounds", "cellular compounds" ]
A
gsm8k-6807
open
To make yogurt, the company needs milk and fruit. Milk is bought at $1.5 per liter and fruit at $2 per kilogram. To make one batch of yogurt, the company needs 10 liters of milk, and 3 kilograms of fruit. How much does it cost the firm to produce three batches of yogurt?
null
63
For the fruits, the company needs to pay 3 * 2 = $<<3*2=6>>6 per batch. 10 liters of milk is a cost of 10 * 1.5 = $<<10*1.5=15>>15 for the company. So in total one batch is a cost of 15 + 6 = $<<15+6=21>>21. So three batches of yogurt is a cost of 3 * 21 = $<<3*21=63>>63. #### 63
scienceQA-6027
multiple_choice
Complete the sentence. Molding clay into the shape of a pot is a ().
[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]
B
Molding clay into the shape of a pot is a physical change. The clay gets a different shape. But it is made of the same type of matter.
sciq-712
multiple_choice
What is altered by changes in cardiac output by variable contriction of the arterioles?
[ "heart rhythm", "pulse", "blood type", "blood pressure" ]
D
gsm8k-6602
open
In a math contest, Riley and Ofelia are on one team. The team's final score is obtained by adding the scores of the students of the same team. Out of the 35 questions, Riley got 3 mistakes while Ofelia got 5 more than half the score of Riley. How many incorrect answers did their team get?
null
17
Riley's score is 35 - 3 = <<35-3=32>>32. Half of Riley's score is 32/2 = <<32/2=16>>16. So Ofelia's score is 16 + 5 = <<16+5=21>>21. Hence, Ofelia got 35 - 21 = <<35-21=14>>14 incorrect answers. Therefore, their team got 3 + 14 = <<3+14=17>>17 incorrect answers. #### 17
scienceQA-2881
multiple_choice
Based on this information, what is Slim's phenotype for the body hair trait?
[ "a hairless body", "bb" ]
A
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Slim's observable version of the body hair trait is a hairless body. So, Slim's phenotype for the body hair trait is a hairless body.
sciq-5533
multiple_choice
What is the organic material that comes from plants and animals that were recently living called?
[ "biomass", "chlorophyll", "contaminants", "biofuels" ]
A
gsm8k-2902
open
Dane’s two daughters need to plant 5 flowers each to grow a garden. As the days passed, the flowers grew into 20 more but 10 of them died. Dane’s daughters harvested the flowers and split them between 5 different baskets. How many flowers ended up in each basket?
null
4
Two daughters planted 5*2=<<5*2=10>>10 flowers. The flowers grew into 10+20=<<10+20=30>>30 total. 30-10=<<30-10=20>>20 flowers were left after 10 died. The daughters put 20/5=<<20/5=4>>4 flowers in each basket. #### 4
gsm8k-3374
open
Aliya and her classmates are sent by their teacher to the field to collect insects for science class study. The Boys collected 200 insects and the girls collected 300 insects. The teacher decided to divide the class equally into four groups that each get an equal number of insects so that each group could study together. What was the number of insects given to each group?
null
125
The total number of insects collected is 200 insects + 300 insects = <<200+300=500>>500 insects. When the teacher divided the class into four groups, each group got 500 insects / 4 groups = <<500/4=125>>125 insects/group #### 125
sciq-920
multiple_choice
What are the rolling motions during an earthquake called?
[ "surface waves", "seismic thrusts", "velocity waves", "tidal waves" ]
A
sciq-2883
multiple_choice
Crossover occurs between non-sister chromatids of which chromosomes?
[ "compound chromosomes", "analogous", "identical chromosomes", "homologous" ]
D
sciq-7269
multiple_choice
When do female reproductive organs mature?
[ "at birth", "periomenopause", "at puberty", "at menopause" ]
C
sciq-90
multiple_choice
Sexual reproduction involves haploid gametes and produces a diploid zygote through what process?
[ "fertilization", "infection", "sedimentation", "vivisection" ]
A
gsm8k-7024
open
Vicente bought 5 kilograms of rice and 3 pounds of meat. Each kilogram of rice is $2 and a pound of meat is $5. How much did Vicente spend in total?
null
25
Vicente spent 5 x $2 = $<<5*2=10>>10 for 5 kilograms of rice. He spent 3 x $5 = $<<3*5=15>>15 for 3 pounds of meat. Therefore, the total amount he spent was $15 + $10 = $<<15+10=25>>25. #### 25
gsm8k-6619
open
A hurricane is approaching the southern coast of Texas, and a rancher is planning to move 400 head of cattle 60 miles to higher ground to protect them from possible inland flooding that might occur. His animal transport truck holds 20 head of cattle. Traveling at 60 miles per hour, what is the total driving time, in hours, it will take to transport all of his cattle to higher ground?
null
40
Given the limited capacity of his transport vehicle (20 head of cattle), the 400 head of cattle will require 400/20=<<400/20=20>>20 trips using his transport vehicle. Traveling to the site at 60 mph for 60 miles it will take 60/60=<<60/60=1>>1 hour to travel one-way. Since each trip requires driving to and returning from the relocation site, each complete round trip will take 2*1=<<2*1=2>>2 hours. Thus, 20 complete trips will take 20*2=<<20*2=40>>40 hours of driving time. #### 40
gsm8k-4727
open
On March 1st the sun sets at 6 PM. Every day after the sun sets 1.2 minutes later. It is 6:10 PM and 40 days after March 1st. How many minutes until the sun sets?
null
38
The sun will set 40*1.2=<<40*1.2=48>>48 minutes later than it does on March 1st. That means the sun will set at 6:00+48=6:48 PM So that means the time until sunset is 6:48-6:10=<<648-610=38>>38 minutes #### 38
sciq-5529
multiple_choice
What is the main ingredient of mothballs?
[ "hydrocarbon naphthalene", "ionized naphthalene", "processed naphthalene", "stable naphthalene" ]
A
sciq-9249
multiple_choice
An example of a variable relating to the ramp is its what?
[ "mass", "steepness", "weight", "color" ]
B
sciq-11201
multiple_choice
Which type of diabetes is more common?
[ "type 2", "juvenile diabetes", "type 1", "gestational diabetes" ]
A
sciq-10986
multiple_choice
What does an underwater spider use to breathe and keep alive?
[ "metallic air bubble", "shiny air bubble", "gills", "forehead air bubble" ]
B
sciq-4477
multiple_choice
Chloroplasts and chromoplasts are examples of which membrane bound organelle containing their own dna?
[ "plastids", "bacteria", "polymers", "chromosomes" ]
A
sciq-3151
multiple_choice
What type of cell has negative anode is positive cathode?
[ "planetoid cell", "voltaic cell", "non-voltaic cell", "picric cell" ]
B
scienceQA-362
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? a puddle freezing into ice on a cold night shaking up salad dressing
[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes." ]
D
Step 1: Think about each change. A puddle freezing into ice on a cold night is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Liquid water freezes and becomes solid, but it is still made of water. A different type of matter is not formed. Shaking up salad dressing is a physical change. The different parts mix together, but they are still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. A puddle freezing is caused by cooling. But shaking up salad dressing is not.
gsm8k-4712
open
Tony exercises every morning by walking 3 miles carrying a 25-pound backpack, then he runs another 10 miles without the backpack. If he walks at a speed of 3 miles per hour and runs at a speed of 5 miles per hour, how many hours each week does he spend exercising?
null
21
Tony walks 3 miles at 3 miles per hour for 3/3=1 hour. Tony also runs 10 miles at 5 miles per hour for 10/5=<<10/5=2>>2 hours. Thus, each day he exercises for 1+2=<<3=3>>3 hours. Over the course of one week, he exercises for 3*7=<<3*7=21>>21 hours. #### 21
sciq-3588
multiple_choice
Unlike fibrous or cartilaginous joints, the articulating bone surfaces at what joint type are not directly connected to each other with fibrous connective tissue or cartilage?
[ "knee joint", "polymeric joint", "synovial joint", "proximal joint" ]
C
scienceQA-8
multiple_choice
What do these two changes have in common? tearing a piece of paper breaking a piece of glass
[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating." ]
A
Step 1: Think about each change. Tearing a piece of paper is a physical change. The paper tears into pieces. But each piece is still made of paper. Breaking a piece of glass is a physical change. The glass gets broken into pieces. But each piece is still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-8382
multiple_choice
What can lead to a loss of genetic variation within populations?
[ "migration", "natural selection", "adaptation", "genetic drift" ]
D
scienceQA-636
multiple_choice
Based on the arrows, which of the following living things is a consumer?
[ "kelp", "plainfin midshipman" ]
B
Consumers eat other living things. So, there are arrows in a food web that point from other living things to consumers. The plainfin midshipman has arrows pointing to it from the phytoplankton and the zooplankton. So, the plainfin midshipman is a consumer. The kelp does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the kelp is a producer, not a consumer.
sciq-8799
multiple_choice
What causes acid rain, ozone depletion, and global warming?
[ "air pollution", "ozone layer", "radiation", "water pollution" ]
A
gsm8k-3288
open
Flynn watches 30 minutes of tv every night during the weekdays. On the weekends, she watches an additional 2 hours of TV in total. How many hours of tv does she watch in 52 weeks?
null
234
She watches 30 minutes of tv per night, 5 days a week so that's 30*5 = <<30*5=150>>150 minutes of tv She watches 2 hours of tv on the weekends and 60 minutes are in 1 hour so that's 2*60 = <<2*60=120>>120 minutes of tv All total she watches 150+120 = <<150+120=270>>270 minutes of tv per week There are 52 weeks in a year and she watches 270 minutes per week so that's 52*270 = <<52*270=14040>>14,040 minutes of tv per year She watches 14,040 minutes of tv and 60 minutes are in an hour so she watches 14040/60 = <<14040/60=234>>234 hours #### 234
gsm8k-937
open
Stella wanted to buy a new dress for the upcoming dance. At the store she found out that the dress she wanted was $50. The store was offering 30% off of everything in the store. What was the final cost of the dress?
null
35
The dress was $50 and 30% off so 50*.30 = $<<50*.30=15>>15 discount price The dress cost $50 minus $15 (30% off discount) so 50-15 = $<<50-15=35>>35 #### 35
sciq-461
multiple_choice
The simplest and smallest particle of matter that still has chemical properties of the element is called?
[ "a molecule", "a nucleus", "an atom", "an isotope" ]
C
sciq-8565
multiple_choice
Where is the site of photosynthesis?
[ "the chloroplast", "another chloroplast", "the organism", "the chloroburst" ]
A
gsm8k-7402
open
In ancient China, soldiers positioned in beacon towers along the Great Wall would send smoke signals to warn of impending attacks. Since the towers were located at 5 kilometer intervals, they could send a signal the length of the Great Wall. If the Great wall was 7300 kilometers long, and every tower had two soldiers, what was the combined number of soldiers in beacon towers on the Great Wall?
null
2920
If there were beacon towers every 5 kilometers along the 7300 kilometer length of the Great Wall, then there were 7300/5=<<7300/5=1460>>1460 beacon towers. If every tower had two soldiers, then there were a total of 1460*2=<<1460*2=2920>>2920 soldiers in beacon towers along the Great Wall. #### 2920
sciq-1981
multiple_choice
Digestion and respiration are both facilitated by the pharynx, more commonly called the what?
[ "nose", "sinus", "throat", "esophagus" ]
C
sciq-6796
multiple_choice
The mass percentage of a solution component is defined as the ratio of the component’s mass to ________?
[ "solution ’ s mass", "solvent's mass", "liquid's mass", "enough ’ s mass" ]
A
scienceQA-7179
multiple_choice
Which property do these two objects have in common?
[ "soft", "blue" ]
A
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. Blue is a color. This color is blue. Neither of the objects are blue. A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. Both objects are soft. The property that both objects have in common is soft.
scienceQA-5652
multiple_choice
Which statement describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem?
[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has only a few types of trees.", "It has many different types of trees." ]
B
A temperate deciduous forest is a type of ecosystem. Temperate deciduous forests have the following features: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. So, the following statement describes the Catoctin Mountain Park ecosystem: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. It has only a few types of trees. The following statements do not describe Catoctin Mountain Park: warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters, soil that is rich in nutrients, and only a few types of trees. It has many different types of trees. It has soil that is poor in nutrients.
scienceQA-3934
multiple_choice
Complete the sentence. Cutting an apple is a ().
[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]
B
Cutting an apple is a physical change. The apple gets a different shape. But it is still made of the same type of matter as the uncut apple.
sciq-7708
multiple_choice
The ostwald process is the commercial method for producing what?
[ "chlorine", "nitric acid", "citric acid", "deoxyribonucleic acid" ]
B
gsm8k-6177
open
Lorraine made a pan of brownies and cut them into 16 pieces. Her children ate 25% of the brownies when they got home from school. After dinner, the entire family ate 50% of the remaining brownies. After everyone went to bed, Lorraine ate 1 more brownie. How many brownies are left over?
null
5
Her children ate 25% of the 16 brownies so they ate .25*16 = <<25*.01*16=4>>4 slices There were 16 brownies and the children ate 4 slices, leaving 16-4 = <<16-4=12>>12 brownies The family ate 50% of the remaining 12 brownies so they ate .50*12 = <<50*.01*12=6>>6 brownies There were 12 brownies and they ate 6 which leaves 12-6 = <<12-6=6>>6 brownies Lorraine had 1 more of the 6 remaining brownies which leaves 6-1 = <<6-1=5>>5 brownies #### 5
sciq-10376
multiple_choice
Connecting to the brainstem and extending down the body through the spinal column is the spinal cord. the spinal cord is a thick bundle of nerve tissue that carries information about the body to this?
[ "lungs", "liver", "stomach", "brain" ]
D
scienceQA-118
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Elijah plays hockey.
[ "inherited", "acquired" ]
B
People are not born knowing how to play hockey. Instead, some people learn how to play hockey. Playing the sport takes practice. So, playing hockey is an acquired trait.
scienceQA-2315
multiple_choice
Using only these supplies, which question can Billy investigate with an experiment?
[ "Does vegetable oil separate faster when stirred together with vinegar or with water?", "Does vinegar separate faster when stirred together with olive oil or with coconut oil?", "Does vegetable oil separate faster when stirred together with cold water or with hot water?" ]
A
sciq-5949
multiple_choice
What kind of messages do neurons send?
[ "digestive messages", "Neurotic messages", "electrical messages", "minor messages" ]
C
scienceQA-2228
multiple_choice
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false? Jupiter's volume is more than 1,000 times as great as Earth's volume.
[ "true", "false" ]
A
To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of 1,000 times the volume of Earth. Then compare the result to the volume of Jupiter. Jupiter's volume is 1,431,280 billion km^3, which is more than 1,090,000 billion km^3. So, Jupiter's volume is more than 1,000 times as great as Earth's volume.
sciq-6413
multiple_choice
What organism are resistant to freezing and drying and also are metabolically inactive?
[ "trichina", "zygosporangia", "giardia", "spirogyra" ]
B
gsm8k-1240
open
Harry wants to build a homemade helium balloon with his son, Kevin, so he and Kevin go to the store with $200. They buy a giant sheet to turn into a balloon for $42, a rope for $18, and a propane tank and burner for $14. They plan to use the rest of the money on helium. The helium is $1.50 per ounce. For every ounce they buy, the balloon can fly 113 feet higher. How many feet up can they fly the balloon?
null
9,492
They have $126 for helium because 200 - 42 - 18 - 14 = <<200-42-18-14=126>>126. They can buy 84 ounces of helium because 126 / 1.5 = <<126/1.5=84>>84 They can fly 9,492 feet up because 84 x 113 = <<84*113=9492>>9,492 #### 9,492
gsm8k-3834
open
Macy and Piper went to the batting cages. Each token gets you 15 pitches. Macy used 11 tokens and Piper used 17. Macy hit the ball 50 times. Piper hit the ball 55 times. How many pitches did Macy and Piper miss altogether?
null
315
Macy used 11 tokens which are worth 15 pitches each, so 11 tokens x 15 pitches = <<11*15=165>>165 pitches. Piper used 17 tokens x 15 pitches = <<17*15=255>>255 pitches. Together, Macy and Piper received 165 + 255 = <<165+255=420>>420 pitches. Macy hit the ball 50 times + Piper’s 55 hits = <<50+55=105>>105 total hits. Of the 420 pitches – 105 total hits = <<420-105=315>>315 misses. #### 315
sciq-9001
multiple_choice
Although vitamins and minerals do not provide what, they are still essential for good health?
[ "flavor", "energy", "antioxidants", "enzymes" ]
B
sciq-995
multiple_choice
What type of cell has a singular chromosome, no nucleus, and few other organelles?
[ "trophic", "graphic", "prokaryotic", "monophyletic" ]
C
scienceQA-9502
multiple_choice
Which is the softest?
[ "icicle", "nylon shorts", "plastic slide" ]
B
Soft is a property. A soft material changes shape when pressed or squeezed. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the nylon shorts are the softest. Nylon fabric changes shape when you press on it.
gsm8k-6360
open
Elisa and her two friends went out to dinner. Each of them ordered a meal worth $10. Afterwards, they each had a scoop of the same kind of ice cream. If the $45 Elisa had was enough to pay for everything, what was the cost of a scoop of ice cream?
null
5
The three friends had meals worth 10 * 3 = <<10*3=30>>30 dollars If they paid for the meals only, they would have remained with 45 - 30 = <<45-30=15>>15 dollars. Dividing the remaining amount by the number of ice cream scoops gives 15/3 = <<15/3=5>>5 dollars. Each scoop of ice cream cost 5 dollars #### 5
sciq-1366
multiple_choice
What evolutionary concept characterizes a species by body shape and other structural features?
[ "geologic species concept", "morphological species concept", "primary speciation", "spontaneous evolution theory" ]
B
scienceQA-10475
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Hunter acquired this trait?
[ "Hunter's scar is on his left knee. His mother also has a scar on her left knee.", "Hunter's scar was caused by an accident. He cut his leg when he fell off his skateboard.", "Hunter's brother has scars on both of his knees." ]
B
scienceQA-1764
multiple_choice
Based on the arrows, which of the following living things is a consumer?
[ "sea cucumber", "kelp" ]
A
Consumers eat other living things. So, there are arrows in a food web that point from other living things to consumers. The sea cucumber has an arrow pointing to it from the plainfin midshipman. So, the sea cucumber is a consumer. The kelp does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the kelp is a producer, not a consumer.
gsm8k-6675
open
James buys 6 t-shirts for 50% off. They each cost $20. How much did he pay?
null
60
Each shirt cost 20*.5=$<<20*.5=10>>10 with the sale So he paid 10*6=$<<10*6=60>>60 #### 60
gsm8k-1060
open
Barbie enjoys buying jewelry. One day, she bought 12 pairs of earrings, and gave half of them to Alissa, making Alissa's total number of collections to be triple the number of earrings she was given. How many earrings does Alissa have now?
null
36
If 1 pair of earrings equals 2 earrings, then Barbie bought 12*2=<<12*2=24>>24 earrings. Half of 24 earrings is 24/2=<<24/2=12>>12 earrings If receiving 12 earrings tripled Alissa's collection, then she now has 12*3=<<12*3=36>>36 earrings. #### 36
sciq-3956
multiple_choice
Located above the stratosphere, what layer is the place where meteors burn up?
[ "unisphere", "mesosphere", "atmosphere", "troposphere" ]
B
sciq-7169
multiple_choice
Why do comet tails always point away from the sun instead of trailing behind the comet?
[ "dust particles recoil", "dust particles evaporate", "dust particles liquify", "dust particles attract" ]
A
gsm8k-3599
open
Victor, Austin, and Brian made traps to catch shrimp. Victor's trap caught 26 shrimp and Austin's trap caught 8 less than Victor's. Brian's trap caught half of Victor and Austin's total number of shrimp. If the boys then sold their shrimp for $7 for every 11 tails of shrimp and then divided their earnings equally amongst themselves, how much money does each boy make?
null
14
Austin's trap caught 26 - 8 = <<26-8=18>>18 shrimp. Together, Victor and Austin's traps caught 18 + 26 = <<18+26=44>>44 shrimp. Brian's trap caught 44/2 = <<44/2=22>>22 shrimp In total, they caught 26 + 18 + 22 = <<26+18+22=66>>66 shrimp. They were able to sell 66/11 = <<66/11=6>>6 sets of shrimp. They made a total of 6 x $7 = $<<6*7=42>>42 Each boy made $42/ 3 = $<<42/3=14>>14 #### 14
scienceQA-8693
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]
C
Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-4817
multiple_choice
What happens to a tectonic plate when it subducts?
[ "it cracks", "it sinks", "it warms", "it melts" ]
D
scienceQA-2361
multiple_choice
Complete the statement. Assume that the motorcycle's mass did not change. The gravitational potential energy stored between the motorcycle and Earth () as Josiah rode up the hill.
[ "increased", "stayed the same", "decreased" ]
A
Think about how the distance between the motorcycle and the center of Earth changed. The top of the hill is higher than the bottom of the hill. As Josiah rode toward the top of the hill, the distance between the motorcycle and the center of Earth increased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the motorcycle and Earth increased as Josiah rode up the hill.
sciq-7020
multiple_choice
Mixture of metals is called what?
[ "alloy", "compound", "amalgm", "fusion" ]
A
scienceQA-9730
multiple_choice
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
[ "repel", "attract" ]
A
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
sciq-6361
multiple_choice
Viruses may damage or kill cells by causing the release of hydrolytic enzymes from where?
[ "capillaries", "lipids", "glands", "lysosomes" ]
D
scienceQA-2294
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
B
The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-7548
multiple_choice
Kyphosis, lordosis, and scoliosis are all diseases involving improper curvature of which bodily structure (which is supposed to be curved in a certain way anyway)?
[ "femur", "lungs", "spine", "aorta" ]
C
gsm8k-2250
open
Thomas is making hummus. One of the ingredients in a hummus recipe is chickpeas. For one serving of hummus, the recipe calls for 1 cup of chickpeas. In a can of chickpeas, there are 16 ounces of chickpeas. In one cup of chickpeas, there are 6 ounces. To make 20 servings, how many cans of chickpeas should Thomas buy?
null
8
For 20 servings, Thomas needs 20*1 = <<20*1=20>>20 cups of chickpeas. To have 20 cups, Thomas needs 20*6 = <<20*6=120>>120 ounces. 120 ounces/16 ounces = <<120/16=7.5>>7.5 cans of chickpeas. Since Thomas cannot buy half a can, he needs to buy 8 cans. #### 8
sciq-1427
multiple_choice
When fuel is burned, most of the energy is released in what form?
[ "heat", "precipitation", "humidity", "carbon dioxide" ]
A
gsm8k-724
open
Jenny had $24 left after spending 3/7 of her money. How much is half of her original amount of money?
null
21
Jenny spent 1 - 3/7 = 4/7 of her money. Since 4/7 is equal to $24, then 1/7 is equal to $24/4 = $6. So, Jenny originally had $6 x 7 = $<<6*7=42>>42. Therefore, half of her original amount of money is $42/2 = $<<42/2=21>>21. #### 21
sciq-261
multiple_choice
In qualitative analysis, reagents are added to an unknown chemical mixture in order to induce what?
[ "sunlight", "erosion", "motion", "precipitation" ]
D