Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-9495	multiple_choice	What liquid is referred to as the "universal solvent"?	[ "gasoline", "bromine", "blood", "water" ]	D
ai2_arc-643	multiple_choice	A child rides a wagon down a hill. Eventually, the wagon comes to a stop. Which is most responsible for causing the wagon to stop?	[ "gravity acting on the wagon", "friction acting on the wagon", "the mass of the wagon", "the mass of the child" ]	B
sciq-5124	multiple_choice	What are lipids' function in relation to nerves?	[ "reproduction", "protection", "conservation", "transportation" ]	B
gsm8k-4681	open	Coby went on a road trip. He is traveling from Washington to Nevada but he needs to stop in Idaho which is 640 miles away from Washington and 550 miles away from Nevada to pick up some friends. If Coby is traveling at a speed of 80 miles per hour going to Idaho and at a speed of 50 miles per hour from Idaho to Nevada, how many hours did it take for him to arrive at the destination?	null	19	The estimated time of arrival from Washington to Idaho is 640/80= <<640/80=8>>8 hours. So, the estimated time of arrival from Idaho to Nevada is 550/50=<<550/50=11>>11 hours. Therefore, It took him 11+8= <<11+8=19>>19 hours to arrive at the destination. #### 19
scienceQA-8129	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Eliana's experiment can best answer.	[ "Does linen fabric turn darker than cotton fabric when soaked in a mixture of black dye and water?", "Does fabric turn darker when soaked in a mixture of black dye and water for 15 minutes compared to 30 minutes?" ]	A
gsm8k-777	open	Mara and Riley went to a carnival, Mara rode the bumper car two times, Riley rode the space shuttle four times, and they both rode the Ferris wheel three times. If a ticket for a bumper car cost $2, a ticket for a space shuttle cost $4, and a ticket for a Ferris wheel cost $5, how much money did they spend?	null	50	Mara spent $2 x 2 = $<<22=4>>4 for riding the bumper car two times. Riley spent $4 x 4 = $<<44=16>>16 for riding the space shuttle 4 times. They spent $5 x 3 = $<<53=15>>15 each riding the Ferris wheel 3 times. So, they spent a total of $15 x 2= $<<152=30>>30 riding the Ferris wheel. Therefore the total amount they spent at the carnival is $4 + $16 + $30 = $<<4+16+30=50>>50. #### 50
sciq-10332	multiple_choice	What type of bacteria change nitrogen gas from the atmosphere to nitrates in soil?	[ "spiral bacteria", "hydrophylic bacteria", "multicellular bacteria", "nitrogen fixing bacteria" ]	D
sciq-1731	multiple_choice	What is the major selective advantage of myelination?	[ "space efficiency", "potentiation", "heat regulation", "storage capacity" ]	A
gsm8k-5578	open	Willy is starting a new TV series on Netflix. The TV series has 3 seasons that are each 20 episodes long. If Willy watches 2 episodes a day, how many days will it take for Willy to finish the entire series?	null	30	The TV series has a total of 3 * 20 = <<3*20=60>>60 episodes At a rate of 2 episodes per day, Willy will finish the series in 60 / 2 = 30 days. #### 30
sciq-8264	multiple_choice	The way a mineral cleaves or fractures depends on what part of the mineral?	[ "the core", "the fault structure", "the crust", "the crystal structure" ]	D
scienceQA-12411	multiple_choice	Is schist a mineral or a rock?	[ "mineral", "rock" ]	B	The properties of schist match the properties of a rock. So, schist is a rock.
gsm8k-848	open	On a farm, on average every 6 cows produce 108 liters of milk per week. In five weeks the cows produced 2160 liters of milk. How many cows are on the farm?	null	24	Per week, one cow produces 108 liters / 6 cows = <<108/6=18>>18 liters/cow. The cows produced 2160 liters of milk over 5 weeks. So we have 2160 liters / 18 liters/cow = <<2160/18=120>>120 cows. Further, we have to divide 120 cows / 5 weeks = <<120/5=24>>24 cows. #### 24
sciq-4011	multiple_choice	What causes halide minerals to form?	[ "salt water accumulation", "salt water evaporation", "salt water ionization", "fresh water ionization" ]	B
sciq-25	multiple_choice	This sharing of electrons produces what is known as a covalent bond. covalent bonds are ~20 to 50 times stronger than what?	[ "Newton's third law", "van der waals interactions", "Mendelian systems", "gravitational pull" ]	B
gsm8k-2335	open	A loaf of bread was sliced into 15. Ten friends bought 4 loaves of bread. If they all eat all 4 loaves equally, how many slices of bread did each of them eat?	null	6	There are 15 x 4 = <<15*4=60>>60 slices of bread in 4 loaves of bread. Hence, each of them ate 60/10 = <<60/10=6>>6 slices of bread. #### 6
scienceQA-7135	multiple_choice	Which of the following organisms is the primary consumer in this food web?	[ "parasitic jaeger", "lichen", "grizzly bear" ]	C	Primary consumers eat producers. So, in a food web, primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The brown lemming has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the bear sedge. The bilberry and the bear sedge are producers, so the brown lemming is a primary consumer. The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is not a primary consumer. The grizzly bear has an arrow pointing to it from the bilberry. The bilberry is a producer, so the grizzly bear is a primary consumer. The parasitic jaeger has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is not a producer, so the parasitic jaeger is not a primary consumer.
gsm8k-1628	open	TreShawn's mom needs to order pizza for her son and his two friends. She knows that TreShawn always eats 1/2 a pizza. His friend Michael eats 1/3 of a pizza and his other friend LaMar eats 1/6 of a pizza. How many pizzas does she need to order?	null	1	Half a pizza is the same as 3/6 of a pizza 1/3 of a pizza is the same as 2/6 of a pizza 3/6 of a pizza plus 2/6 of a pizza plus 1/6 of a pizza equals 6/6 of a pizza. Therefore, she needs to buy one pizza because 6/6 equals 1 #### 1
scienceQA-1466	multiple_choice	Which is smoother?	[ "burlap sack", "silver ring" ]	B	Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the silver ring is smoother. If you touch a silver ring, it will not feel rough or bumpy.
sciq-5526	multiple_choice	What can be used to determine the mass of a quantity of material?	[ "molar masses", "atomic masses", "gravitational mass", "inertial mass" ]	A
scienceQA-8154	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Franco's experiment can best answer.	[ "Can pennies hold more drops of water mixed with dish soap or water mixed with hand soap?", "Can pennies hold more drops of pure water or water mixed with hand soap?" ]	B
ai2_arc-400	multiple_choice	Which of the following data would be most useful for describing the climate of a specific area?	[ "average weekly wind speeds for 1 month", "daily relative humidity levels for 18 months", "total annual precipitation amounts for 2 years", "average high and low monthly temperatures for 20 years" ]	D
sciq-10131	multiple_choice	What is the time it takes for radioactive substance to decay?	[ "full-life", "deterioration rate", "decay rate", "half-life" ]	D
sciq-6679	multiple_choice	What is a region of repetitive noncoding nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome?	[ "diploid", "cellular", "telomere", "cytoskeleton" ]	C
gsm8k-4737	open	Cristian has 50 more black cookies in his cookie jar than white cookies. He eats half of the black cookies and 3/4 of the white cookies. If he initially had 80 white cookies, how many cookies are remaining within the cookie jar altogether?	null	85	Cristian eats 3/480 = <<3/480=60>>60 white cookies from the jar, 3/4 of the total number of white cookies in the cookie jar. The number of white cookies remaining in the cookie jar is 80-60 =<<80-60=20>>20 In his cookie jar, Cristian also has 80+50 = <<80+50=130>>130 black cookies. He eats 1/2130 = <<1301/2=65>>65 black cookies from the cookie jar. He remains with 130-65 = <<130-65=65>>65 black cookies after eating half of them. In total, Cristian has 65+20 = <<65+20=85>>85 cookies remaining in the jar. #### 85
sciq-1072	multiple_choice	Low levels of thyroid hormones in the blood cause the release of what by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland?	[ "bases", "enzymes", "acids", "hormones" ]	D
sciq-5665	multiple_choice	What do the hair cells in the cochlea release when they bend?	[ "receptors", "hormones", "lipids", "neurotransmitters" ]	D
gsm8k-289	open	Jim collects model cars, and he has 301 models total. Jim has 4 times as many Buicks as Fords, and 3 more than twice the number of Fords than Chevys. How many Buicks does Jim have?	null	220	Let x represent the number of Chevys Fords:3+2x Buicks:4(3+2x)=12+8x Total:x+3+2x+12+8x=301 11x+15=301 11x=286 x=<<26=26>>26 Buicks:12+8(26)=220 #### 220
sciq-11342	multiple_choice	Hiv is a retrovirus, which means it reverse transcribes its rna genome into what?	[ "amino acid chains", "ribosomes", "dna", "atp" ]	C
scienceQA-10720	multiple_choice	In this food web, which organism contains matter that eventually moves to the mushroom?	[ "lichen", "snowy owl" ]	A	Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows to the mushroom.There are two paths matter can take from the barren-ground caribou to the mushroom: barren-ground caribou->mushroom. barren-ground caribou->grizzly bear->mushroom. snowy owl. The only arrow pointing from the snowy owl leads to the earthworm. No arrows point from the earthworm to any other organisms. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the snowy owl to the mushroom.. There is one path matter can take from the bilberry to the mushroom: bilberry->grizzly bear->mushroom. There is one path matter can take from the grizzly bear to the mushroom: grizzly bear->mushroom. There are two paths matter can take from the lichen to the mushroom: lichen->barren-ground caribou->mushroom. lichen->barren-ground caribou->grizzly bear->mushroom.
sciq-10858	multiple_choice	What system of organs delivers blood to all cells of the body?	[ "cardiovascular", "integumentary", "gastrointestinal", "respiratory" ]	A
scienceQA-6037	multiple_choice	Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves?	[ "green silver-line", "black widow spider" ]	A	Look at the picture of the green mantis. The green mantis has a green body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves. The word camouflage means to blend in. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The green silver-line has a green body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves. The black widow spider has a red-and-black body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves.
gsm8k-4845	open	Mike is shopping at the mall. He needs to buy a shirt, a new wallet, and some food for the evening. The shirt costs a third of the value of the wallet. The wallet is $60 more than the cost of the food, on which Mike spent $30. How much did Mike spend that day on the shopping?	null	150	The wallet costs $60 more than the food, so it's $30 + $60 = $<<30+60=90>>90. So the cost of the shirt is 1/3 * $90 = $<<1/3*90=30>>30. Mike spent that day $30 + $30 + $90 = $<<30+30+90=150>>150. #### 150
sciq-8341	multiple_choice	Nucleic acids are polymers made of monomers called what?	[ "carotenoids", "loops", "nucleotides", "peptides" ]	C
sciq-5754	multiple_choice	What state of matter exists if particles do not have enough kinetic energy to overcome the force of attraction between them?	[ "plasma", "gas", "liquid", "solid" ]	D
sciq-9950	multiple_choice	What force holds together both types of star clusters?	[ "weight", "magnetism", "gravity", "inertia" ]	C
scienceQA-6873	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	A	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
sciq-4703	multiple_choice	At the time of birth, bones of the brain case are separated by what wide areas of fibrous connective tissue, which later become sutures?	[ "fontanelles", "sporozoans", "cerebellum", "fluctuations" ]	A
sciq-3580	multiple_choice	What is the microtubule-organizing center found near the nuclei of animal cells?	[ "lysosome", "spliceosome", "centrosome", "entrosome" ]	C
ai2_arc-335	multiple_choice	Which action will result in a product with new chemical properties?	[ "shredding a newspaper", "breaking a mirror", "cutting wood", "popping popcorn" ]	D
sciq-9326	multiple_choice	Single-displacement reactions are a subset of what?	[ "kinetic reactions", "redox reactions", "particle reactions", "gravitational reactions" ]	B
sciq-4923	multiple_choice	Budding is a form of what type of reproduction in tunicates?	[ "sexual", "asexual", "nuclear", "microscopic" ]	B
gsm8k-3837	open	A pack of dogs found a pile of bones in the dumpster behind the butcher shop. One by one, the dogs crawled into the dumpster, grabbed a mouthful of bones, and ran off with their newfound treasure. In all, there were 5 dogs. The first dog carried off 3 bones. The second dog carried off 1 less bone than the first dog. The third dog carried off twice as many as the second dog. The fourth dog carried off one bone, and the fifth dog carried off twice the number of bones as the fourth dog carried, leaving no remaining bones in the dumpster. How many bones were in the original pile of bones?	null	12	The second dog carried off 1 less bone than the first dog, or 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 bones. The third dog carried off twice as many bones as the third dog, or 22=<<22=4>>4 bones. The fifth dog carried off twice the number of bones as the fourth dog carried, or 2*1=2 bones. Therefore, the original pile of bones contained 3+2+4+1+2=<<3+2+4+1+2=12>>12 bones. #### 12
sciq-4225	multiple_choice	What cell structures are like storage centers and tend to be larger in plant cells?	[ "alleles", "tubules", "vacuoles", "nuclei" ]	C
sciq-1061	multiple_choice	Because they spread seeds, fruits are an agent of what?	[ "predation", "dispersal", "propagation", "disposal" ]	B
gsm8k-598	open	Federal guidelines recommend eating at least 2 cups of vegetables per day. From breakfast on Sunday to the end of the day on Thursday, Sarah has eaten 8 cups. How many cups per day does Sarah need to eat of her vegetables in order to meet her daily minimum requirement for the week?	null	3	There are 7 days in a week and 2 cups are recommended per day, bringing the total to 7 days * 2 cups/day =<<7*2=14>>14 cups for the week. Out of the 14 total cups needed for the week, Sarah has already eaten 8, for a total of 14 cups - 8 cups = <<14-8=6>>6 cups left to consume for the week. Sunday through Thursday equals 5 days that have passed. If there are 7 days in the week then Sarah has 7 days - 5 days = <<7-5=2>>2 days left of the week. If she needs to eat 6 more cups in the next 2 days then she will have to eat 6 cups / 2 days = <<6/2=3>>3 cups per day over the next two days. #### 3
sciq-5980	multiple_choice	A fundamental particle of matter, protons and neutrons are made of these?	[ "quarks", "particles", "atoms", "neutrinos" ]	A
sciq-7887	multiple_choice	All matter in the universe is composed of one or more unique pure substances called what?	[ "molecules", "elements", "atoms", "compounds" ]	B
scienceQA-5756	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a fire truck?	[ "17 tons", "17 pounds", "17 ounces" ]	A	The best estimate for the mass of a fire truck is 17 tons. 17 ounces and 17 pounds are both too light.
sciq-10939	multiple_choice	What is the process of processing used material into new ones called?	[ "renew", "recycling", "reuse", "remake" ]	B
gsm8k-2267	open	A row of houses all share a community space where they put up their clotheslines. There are 2 clotheslines for every house on the street. On the street, there are a total of 11 children and 20 adults. Each child currently has 4 items of clothing on the clotheslines and each adult currently has 3 items of clothing on the clotheslines. If each clothesline can hold 2 items of clothing and all of the clotheslines are full, how many houses are on the street?	null	26	From the children, there are a total of 11 children * 4 items of clothing each = <<114=44>>44 items of clothing on the clotheslines. From the adults, there are a total of 20 adults 3 items of clothing each = <<20*3=60>>60 items of clothing on the clotheslines. So there are a total of 44 + 60 = <<44+60=104>>104 items of clothing on the clotheslines. This means that there are 104 items of clothing / 2 items of clothing per clothesline = <<104/2=52>>52 clotheslines. There are 2 clotheslines per house so there must be 52 clotheslines / 2 = <<52/2=26>>26 houses on the street. #### 26
gsm8k-1981	open	Kira wants some new music on her phone. She downloads 10 songs in the morning. Later on that day, she finds 15 more songs she likes so she downloads them, and at night a friend of hers recommends 3 more songs she also downloads. Knowing that each song has a size of 5 MB, how much memory space in MB will the new songs occupy?	null	140	The total number of songs downloaded is 10 songs + 15 songs + 3 songs = <<10+15+3=28>>28 songs The total size of the songs is 28 songs x 5MB/song = <<28*5=140>>140 MB #### 140
gsm8k-5421	open	Hannah is at a restaurant. She spends $23 in total on an entree and a dessert. If the entree costs $5 more than the dessert, how much does the entree cost, in dollars?	null	14	Let D be the cost of the dessert in dollars. The entree costs D+5 dollars D+(D+5)=23 2D+5=23 2D=18 D=<<9=9>>9 The entree costs $<<14=14>>14. #### 14
sciq-2143	multiple_choice	What does the precise pattern of a crystal depend on?	[ "mass", "compound", "age", "chance" ]	B
scienceQA-12301	multiple_choice	In this experiment, which were part of a control group?	[ "the mint plants that did not get earthworms", "the mint plants that got earthworms" ]	A	In this experiment, Zeke investigated whether adding earthworms to soil affects how many leaves grow on mint plants. There were no earthworms in the soil of the mint plants that did not get earthworms. So, they were part of a control group.
scienceQA-836	multiple_choice	Select the fish below.	[ "salmon", "kangaroo" ]	A	A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. A kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
scienceQA-4293	multiple_choice	Which material is this ring made of?	[ "metal", "concrete" ]	A	Look at the picture of the ring. The ring is made of metal. Rings can be made of many different types of metal, including silver, gold, platinum, and titanium. This ring is made of gold.
sciq-7090	multiple_choice	What helps cells take up glucose from the blood?	[ "hemoglobin", "oxygen", "insulin", "estrogen" ]	C
sciq-10143	multiple_choice	Said to go hand-in-hand with science, what evolves as new materials, designs, and processes are invented?	[ "invention", "technology", "industry", "biology" ]	B
sciq-6680	multiple_choice	What is the color of mercury oxide?	[ "green", "yellow", "orange", "red" ]	D
gsm8k-5561	open	The pirates plan to explore 4 islands. Two islands require walking 20 miles per day while the other two islands require 25 miles per day. How many miles will they have to walk if it takes 1.5 days to explore each island?	null	135	It will take 1.5 days x 2 = <<1.52=3>>3 days to explore 2 islands. So, the pirates will walk 20 miles x 3 days = <<203=60>>60 miles to explore two islands. The other 2 islands will be explored by walking 25 miles x 3 days = <<25*3=75>>75 miles. Thus, the pirates will need to walk 60 + 75 = <<60+75=135>>135 miles to explore the 4 islands. #### 135
gsm8k-5319	open	400 adults and 200 children go to a Broadway show. The price of an adult ticket is twice that of a child's ticket. What is the price of an adult ticket if the total amount collected is $16,000?	null	32	Let X be the price of a child ticket. So the price of an adult ticket is X2. We know from the problem that 400X2 + 200X = 16,000. After multiplying, we have 800X+ 200X = 16,000. Combining like terms, we have 1000* X = 16,000. Dividing both sides by 1000, we have X = $16. The price of an adult ticket is $16 * 2 = $<<16*2=32>>32. #### 32
scienceQA-4330	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "attract", "repel" ]	A	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
sciq-10505	multiple_choice	Since electrons are charged, their intrinsic spin creates a what?	[ "intrinsic magnetic field", "intrinsic electrical field", "magnified rupulsed field", "suppressed electrical field" ]	A
scienceQA-1953	multiple_choice	Is an ice cube a solid, a liquid, or a gas?	[ "a liquid", "a solid", "a gas" ]	B	An ice cube is a solid. Ice cubes can melt. But when an ice cube is frozen, it has a size and shape of its own.
gsm8k-4401	open	Alice needs to sell $1000 of shoes to meet her quota. Adidas cost $45, Nike cost $60, and Reeboks cost $35. If she sells 8 Nikes, 6 Adidas's, and 9 Reeboks, how much is she short or above her goal?	null	65	The total dollar amount of Nike's sold is 8 * $60 = $<<860=480>>480. The total dollar amount of Adidas's sold is 6 $45= $<<645=270>>270. The total dollar amount of Reebok's sold is 9 $35 = $<<9*35=315>>315. The total dollar amount that Alice sold was $480 + $270 + $315 = $<<480+270+315=1065>>1065. Therefore, she sold above her goal by $1065 - $1000 = $<<1065-1000=65>>65. #### 65
scienceQA-11666	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a water balloon?	[ "555 milliliters", "555 liters" ]	A	The better estimate for the volume of a water balloon is 555 milliliters. 555 liters is too much.
sciq-1120	multiple_choice	When bread bakes, yeast releases which gas?	[ "carbon dioxide", "hydrogen", "oxygen", "carbon monoxide" ]	A
scienceQA-9741	multiple_choice	Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack large, hard nuts?	[ "white-tipped sicklebill", "African gray parrot" ]	B	Look at the picture of the military macaw. The military macaw has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The military macaw uses its thick beak to crack the shell of a nut by squeezing it. The hooked shape of the beak can help the bird hold the nut in place while cracking it. Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation. The African gray parrot has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The white-tipped sicklebill has a long, thin, curved beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The white-tipped sicklebill uses its beak to drink nectar out of long flowers.
scienceQA-10941	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]	C	Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
gsm8k-240	open	Kate bought 7 packs of red bouncy balls and 6 packs of yellow bouncy balls. Each pack contained 18 bouncy balls. How many more red bouncy balls than yellow bouncy balls did Kate buy?	null	18	Kate bought 7 packs × 18 balls/pack = <<718=126>>126 red bouncy balls. She also bought 6 packs × 18 balls/pack = <<618=108>>108 yellow bouncy balls. Kate bought 126 balls - 108 balls= <<126-108=18>>18 more red bouncy balls than yellow bouncy balls. #### 18
sciq-3276	multiple_choice	Chemical reactions always involve what?	[ "physical change", "energy", "heating", "fuel" ]	B
ai2_arc-1107	multiple_choice	Why are the rocks and pebbles found on riverbeds usually smooth?	[ "The rocks and pebbles in riverbeds are not very old.", "The rocks and pebbles rub against each other as water flows over them.", "Rivers can only flow over smooth rocks and pebbles.", "Organisms in the rivers break down the rocks and pebbles." ]	B
sciq-9823	multiple_choice	What is the clear, protective covering on the outside of the eye?	[ "cornea", "retina", "vitreous fluid", "iris" ]	A
sciq-4554	multiple_choice	What is a pair of valence electrons in a bonded atom that does not participate in bonding called?	[ "hostile pair", "lone pair", "opposite pair", "isolated pair" ]	B
gsm8k-1384	open	Bill is stocking the kitchenware section of the Walmart. He needs to stack 60 pots. On each shelf, he can stack five pots vertically and three sets of vertically stacked pots side-by-side. How many shelves does he need to stock all the pots?	null	4	First find how many pots fit on one shelf: 5 pots/set * 3 sets = <<5*3=15>>15 pots Then divide the number of pots Bill has by the number that fit on each shelf: 60 pots / 15 pots/shelf = <<60/15=4>>4 shelves #### 4
scienceQA-10486	multiple_choice	Which property do these four objects have in common?	[ "sweet", "sour", "soft" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The lime, the dill pickles, and the lemon are soft, but the green apple is not. A lemon has a sour taste. All four objects are sour. Sugar has a sweet taste. The dill pickles are not sweet. The property that all four objects have in common is sour.
sciq-4332	multiple_choice	What do earth and the other planets in the solar system make around the sun?	[ "elliptical orbits", "radial orbits", "smooth orbits", "elevated orbits" ]	A
sciq-3574	multiple_choice	Which theory is the idea that the characteristics of living organisms are controlled by genes, which are passed from parents to their offspring?	[ "gene theory", "species theory", "fossil theory", "evolution theory" ]	A
gsm8k-7071	open	Keith bought 8 new baseball trading cards to add to his collection. The next day his dog ate half of his collection. There are now only 46 cards left. How many cards did Keith start with?	null	84	Keith's dog ate half of his collection so he had 2 * 46 cards = <<2*46=92>>92 cards before his dog ate them. Keith had added 8 new cards to his collection so he had 92 cards - 8 = <<92-8=84>>84 cards to start with. #### 84
scienceQA-9061	multiple_choice	Which property do these four objects have in common?	[ "opaque", "sweet", "translucent" ]	C	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A translucent object lets light through. But you cannot see clearly through a translucent object. All four objects are translucent. An opaque object does not let light through. None of the objects are opaque. Sugar has a sweet taste. The honey is sweet, but the icicle, the ocean water, and the marbles are not. The property that all four objects have in common is translucent.
sciq-5455	multiple_choice	What is the attachment of ducklings to their mother an example of?	[ "imprinting", "validating", "magnetism", "impressionism" ]	A
sciq-8032	multiple_choice	Compared to red light, blue light has a shorter what?	[ "gravity", "life span", "wavelength", "absorption" ]	C
sciq-4349	multiple_choice	How do gametophyte plants form haploid gametes?	[ "during after omniosis", "during after mitosis", "during omniosis", "through mitosis" ]	D
gsm8k-7094	open	Molly got a bike for her thirteenth birthday. She rode her bike 3 miles a day, every day, until she turned 16. How many miles did Molly ride on her bike?	null	3,285	Molly rode for 16 – 13 = <<16-13=3>>3 years. She rode for 3 years x 365 days = <<3365=1095>>1,095 days. She rode a total of 3 miles x 1,095 days = <<31095=3285>>3,285 miles. #### 3,285
gsm8k-5239	open	Uncle Lou was given four bags of peanuts to eat on his 2-hour plane flight. Each bag contains 30 peanuts. If he eats all of the peanuts during the flight, one at a time, consumed at equally spaced intervals, what is the length of time, in minutes, between eating each peanut?	null	1	Four bags of peanuts, with 30 peanuts per bag, is a total of 430=<<430=120>>120 peanuts. Two hours is 602=<<260=120>>120 minutes. Thus, consuming 120 peanuts, 1 at a time, at equally spaced intervals over two hours requires 120/120=<<120/120=1>>1 minute intervals between peanuts. #### 1
scienceQA-4981	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a passenger airplane?	[ "50 pounds", "50 tons", "50 ounces" ]	B	The best estimate for the mass of a passenger airplane is 50 tons. 50 ounces and 50 pounds are both too light.
ai2_arc-425	multiple_choice	Which characteristic do single-celled organisms and multicellular organisms have in common?	[ "Both have cells with specialized functions for each life process.", "Both perform all life processes within one cell.", "Both have a way to get rid of waste materials.", "Both are able to make food from sunlight." ]	C
scienceQA-2437	multiple_choice	Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?	[ "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample B" ]	C	Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
scienceQA-4682	multiple_choice	Which property do these three objects have in common?	[ "bouncy", "transparent", "blue" ]	A	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. You can see clearly through a transparent object. None of the objects are transparent. A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. All three objects are bouncy. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The rubber ball and the spring are not blue. The property that all three objects have in common is bouncy.
sciq-4587	multiple_choice	The word antibiotic comes from the greek anti, meaning “against,” and bios, meaning this?	[ "virus", "life", "germ", "bacteria" ]	B
gsm8k-1207	open	Nala found 5 seashells at the beach. The next day, she found another 7, and the following day, she found twice the number she got from the first two days. How many seashells does Nala have?	null	36	On the first and second days, Nala found 5 + 7 = <<5+7=12>>12 seashells. On the third day, she found 12 x 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 seashells. Altogether, she found 12 + 24 = <<12+24=36>>36 seashells. #### 36
sciq-467	multiple_choice	By shocking ocean water, earthquakes can cause what deadly ocean waves?	[ "typhoons", "ebb tides", "tsunamis", "deep currents" ]	C
gsm8k-1497	open	Henry had 33 games, and he gave five of them to Neil. Now Henry has 4 times more games than Neil. How many games did Neil have at first?	null	2	After giving five games to Neil, Henry has 33-5=<<33-5=28>>28 games left. Now, Neil has 28/4=<<28/4=7>>7 games. Neil had 7-5=<<7-5=2>>2 games at first. #### 2
sciq-5898	multiple_choice	What is the term for the method of sending out ultrasound waves to determine the locations of objects?	[ "magnetism", "catabolism", "echolocation", "morphology" ]	C
gsm8k-6726	open	The epic poem currently contains 24 lines. If a person adds 3 lines to the poem every month, in how many months will the poem contain 90 lines?	null	22	If the epic poem currently contains 24 lines, the total number of lines added for it to reach 90 is 90-24 = 66 lines. If a person adds 3 lines to the poem every month, it will take 66/3= 22 months for the poem to contain 90 lines. #### 22
sciq-2106	multiple_choice	What is the most common fossil fuel?	[ "methane", "uranium", "coal", "diesel oil" ]	C
scienceQA-4673	multiple_choice	What is the temperature of a warm swimming pool?	[ "27°F", "27°C" ]	B	The better estimate for the temperature of a warm swimming pool is 27°C. 27°F is too cold.
sciq-8486	multiple_choice	What is the scientific term for the act of eating or feeding?	[ "excretion", "ingestion", "swallowing", "secretion" ]	B
scienceQA-11834	multiple_choice	Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.	[ "15°C", "35°C", "20°C" ]	B	Find the top of the red liquid. Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid lines up with 35. So, the temperature is 35°C.
scienceQA-3600	multiple_choice	Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.	[ "cyclooctasulfur", "silane", "bromomethane" ]	A

sciq-9495

multiple_choice

What liquid is referred to as the "universal solvent"?

[ "gasoline", "bromine", "blood", "water" ]

D

ai2_arc-643

multiple_choice

A child rides a wagon down a hill. Eventually, the wagon comes to a stop. Which is most responsible for causing the wagon to stop?

[ "gravity acting on the wagon", "friction acting on the wagon", "the mass of the wagon", "the mass of the child" ]

B

sciq-5124

multiple_choice

What are lipids' function in relation to nerves?

[ "reproduction", "protection", "conservation", "transportation" ]

B

gsm8k-4681

open

Coby went on a road trip. He is traveling from Washington to Nevada but he needs to stop in Idaho which is 640 miles away from Washington and 550 miles away from Nevada to pick up some friends. If Coby is traveling at a speed of 80 miles per hour going to Idaho and at a speed of 50 miles per hour from Idaho to Nevada, how many hours did it take for him to arrive at the destination?

null

19

The estimated time of arrival from Washington to Idaho is 640/80= <<640/80=8>>8 hours. So, the estimated time of arrival from Idaho to Nevada is 550/50=<<550/50=11>>11 hours. Therefore, It took him 11+8= <<11+8=19>>19 hours to arrive at the destination. #### 19

scienceQA-8129

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Eliana's experiment can best answer.

[ "Does linen fabric turn darker than cotton fabric when soaked in a mixture of black dye and water?", "Does fabric turn darker when soaked in a mixture of black dye and water for 15 minutes compared to 30 minutes?" ]

A

gsm8k-777

open

Mara and Riley went to a carnival, Mara rode the bumper car two times, Riley rode the space shuttle four times, and they both rode the Ferris wheel three times. If a ticket for a bumper car cost $2, a ticket for a space shuttle cost $4, and a ticket for a Ferris wheel cost $5, how much money did they spend?

null

50

Mara spent $2 x 2 = $<<2*2=4>>4 for riding the bumper car two times. Riley spent $4 x 4 = $<<4*4=16>>16 for riding the space shuttle 4 times. They spent $5 x 3 = $<<5*3=15>>15 each riding the Ferris wheel 3 times. So, they spent a total of $15 x 2= $<<15*2=30>>30 riding the Ferris wheel. Therefore the total amount they spent at the carnival is $4 + $16 + $30 = $<<4+16+30=50>>50. #### 50

sciq-10332

multiple_choice

What type of bacteria change nitrogen gas from the atmosphere to nitrates in soil?

[ "spiral bacteria", "hydrophylic bacteria", "multicellular bacteria", "nitrogen fixing bacteria" ]

D

sciq-1731

multiple_choice

What is the major selective advantage of myelination?

[ "space efficiency", "potentiation", "heat regulation", "storage capacity" ]

A

gsm8k-5578

open

Willy is starting a new TV series on Netflix. The TV series has 3 seasons that are each 20 episodes long. If Willy watches 2 episodes a day, how many days will it take for Willy to finish the entire series?

null

30

The TV series has a total of 3 * 20 = <<3*20=60>>60 episodes At a rate of 2 episodes per day, Willy will finish the series in 60 / 2 = 30 days. #### 30

sciq-8264

multiple_choice

The way a mineral cleaves or fractures depends on what part of the mineral?

[ "the core", "the fault structure", "the crust", "the crystal structure" ]

D

scienceQA-12411

multiple_choice

Is schist a mineral or a rock?

[ "mineral", "rock" ]

B

The properties of schist match the properties of a rock. So, schist is a rock.

gsm8k-848

open

On a farm, on average every 6 cows produce 108 liters of milk per week. In five weeks the cows produced 2160 liters of milk. How many cows are on the farm?

null

24

Per week, one cow produces 108 liters / 6 cows = <<108/6=18>>18 liters/cow. The cows produced 2160 liters of milk over 5 weeks. So we have 2160 liters / 18 liters/cow = <<2160/18=120>>120 cows. Further, we have to divide 120 cows / 5 weeks = <<120/5=24>>24 cows. #### 24

sciq-4011

multiple_choice

What causes halide minerals to form?

[ "salt water accumulation", "salt water evaporation", "salt water ionization", "fresh water ionization" ]

B

sciq-25

multiple_choice

This sharing of electrons produces what is known as a covalent bond. covalent bonds are ~20 to 50 times stronger than what?

[ "Newton's third law", "van der waals interactions", "Mendelian systems", "gravitational pull" ]

B

gsm8k-2335

open

A loaf of bread was sliced into 15. Ten friends bought 4 loaves of bread. If they all eat all 4 loaves equally, how many slices of bread did each of them eat?

null

6

There are 15 x 4 = <<15*4=60>>60 slices of bread in 4 loaves of bread. Hence, each of them ate 60/10 = <<60/10=6>>6 slices of bread. #### 6

scienceQA-7135

multiple_choice

Which of the following organisms is the primary consumer in this food web?

[ "parasitic jaeger", "lichen", "grizzly bear" ]

C

Primary consumers eat producers. So, in a food web, primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The brown lemming has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the bear sedge. The bilberry and the bear sedge are producers, so the brown lemming is a primary consumer. The lichen does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the lichen is not a primary consumer. The grizzly bear has an arrow pointing to it from the bilberry. The bilberry is a producer, so the grizzly bear is a primary consumer. The parasitic jaeger has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is not a producer, so the parasitic jaeger is not a primary consumer.

gsm8k-1628

open

TreShawn's mom needs to order pizza for her son and his two friends. She knows that TreShawn always eats 1/2 a pizza. His friend Michael eats 1/3 of a pizza and his other friend LaMar eats 1/6 of a pizza. How many pizzas does she need to order?

null

1

Half a pizza is the same as 3/6 of a pizza 1/3 of a pizza is the same as 2/6 of a pizza 3/6 of a pizza plus 2/6 of a pizza plus 1/6 of a pizza equals 6/6 of a pizza. Therefore, she needs to buy one pizza because 6/6 equals 1 #### 1

scienceQA-1466

multiple_choice

Which is smoother?

[ "burlap sack", "silver ring" ]

B

Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the silver ring is smoother. If you touch a silver ring, it will not feel rough or bumpy.

sciq-5526

multiple_choice

What can be used to determine the mass of a quantity of material?

[ "molar masses", "atomic masses", "gravitational mass", "inertial mass" ]

A

scienceQA-8154

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Franco's experiment can best answer.

[ "Can pennies hold more drops of water mixed with dish soap or water mixed with hand soap?", "Can pennies hold more drops of pure water or water mixed with hand soap?" ]

B

ai2_arc-400

multiple_choice

Which of the following data would be most useful for describing the climate of a specific area?

[ "average weekly wind speeds for 1 month", "daily relative humidity levels for 18 months", "total annual precipitation amounts for 2 years", "average high and low monthly temperatures for 20 years" ]

D

sciq-10131

multiple_choice

What is the time it takes for radioactive substance to decay?

[ "full-life", "deterioration rate", "decay rate", "half-life" ]

D

sciq-6679

multiple_choice

What is a region of repetitive noncoding nucleotide sequences at each end of a chromosome?

[ "diploid", "cellular", "telomere", "cytoskeleton" ]

C

gsm8k-4737

open

Cristian has 50 more black cookies in his cookie jar than white cookies. He eats half of the black cookies and 3/4 of the white cookies. If he initially had 80 white cookies, how many cookies are remaining within the cookie jar altogether?

null

85

Cristian eats 3/4*80 = <<3/4*80=60>>60 white cookies from the jar, 3/4 of the total number of white cookies in the cookie jar. The number of white cookies remaining in the cookie jar is 80-60 =<<80-60=20>>20 In his cookie jar, Cristian also has 80+50 = <<80+50=130>>130 black cookies. He eats 1/2*130 = <<130*1/2=65>>65 black cookies from the cookie jar. He remains with 130-65 = <<130-65=65>>65 black cookies after eating half of them. In total, Cristian has 65+20 = <<65+20=85>>85 cookies remaining in the jar. #### 85

sciq-1072

multiple_choice

Low levels of thyroid hormones in the blood cause the release of what by the hypothalamus and pituitary gland?

[ "bases", "enzymes", "acids", "hormones" ]

D

sciq-5665

multiple_choice

What do the hair cells in the cochlea release when they bend?

[ "receptors", "hormones", "lipids", "neurotransmitters" ]

D

gsm8k-289

open

Jim collects model cars, and he has 301 models total. Jim has 4 times as many Buicks as Fords, and 3 more than twice the number of Fords than Chevys. How many Buicks does Jim have?

null

220

Let x represent the number of Chevys Fords:3+2x Buicks:4(3+2x)=12+8x Total:x+3+2x+12+8x=301 11x+15=301 11x=286 x=<<26=26>>26 Buicks:12+8(26)=220 #### 220

sciq-11342

multiple_choice

Hiv is a retrovirus, which means it reverse transcribes its rna genome into what?

[ "amino acid chains", "ribosomes", "dna", "atp" ]

C

scienceQA-10720

multiple_choice

In this food web, which organism contains matter that eventually moves to the mushroom?

[ "lichen", "snowy owl" ]

A

Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows to the mushroom.There are two paths matter can take from the barren-ground caribou to the mushroom: barren-ground caribou->mushroom. barren-ground caribou->grizzly bear->mushroom. snowy owl. The only arrow pointing from the snowy owl leads to the earthworm. No arrows point from the earthworm to any other organisms. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the snowy owl to the mushroom.. There is one path matter can take from the bilberry to the mushroom: bilberry->grizzly bear->mushroom. There is one path matter can take from the grizzly bear to the mushroom: grizzly bear->mushroom. There are two paths matter can take from the lichen to the mushroom: lichen->barren-ground caribou->mushroom. lichen->barren-ground caribou->grizzly bear->mushroom.

sciq-10858

multiple_choice

What system of organs delivers blood to all cells of the body?

[ "cardiovascular", "integumentary", "gastrointestinal", "respiratory" ]

A

scienceQA-6037

multiple_choice

Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves?

[ "green silver-line", "black widow spider" ]

A

Look at the picture of the green mantis. The green mantis has a green body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves. The word camouflage means to blend in. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The green silver-line has a green body. It is adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves. The black widow spider has a red-and-black body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged among green leaves.

gsm8k-4845

open

Mike is shopping at the mall. He needs to buy a shirt, a new wallet, and some food for the evening. The shirt costs a third of the value of the wallet. The wallet is $60 more than the cost of the food, on which Mike spent $30. How much did Mike spend that day on the shopping?

null

150

The wallet costs $60 more than the food, so it's $30 + $60 = $<<30+60=90>>90. So the cost of the shirt is 1/3 * $90 = $<<1/3*90=30>>30. Mike spent that day $30 + $30 + $90 = $<<30+30+90=150>>150. #### 150

sciq-8341

multiple_choice

Nucleic acids are polymers made of monomers called what?

[ "carotenoids", "loops", "nucleotides", "peptides" ]

C

sciq-5754

multiple_choice

What state of matter exists if particles do not have enough kinetic energy to overcome the force of attraction between them?

[ "plasma", "gas", "liquid", "solid" ]

D

sciq-9950

multiple_choice

What force holds together both types of star clusters?

[ "weight", "magnetism", "gravity", "inertia" ]

C

scienceQA-6873

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

A

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.

sciq-4703

multiple_choice

At the time of birth, bones of the brain case are separated by what wide areas of fibrous connective tissue, which later become sutures?

[ "fontanelles", "sporozoans", "cerebellum", "fluctuations" ]

A

sciq-3580

multiple_choice

What is the microtubule-organizing center found near the nuclei of animal cells?

[ "lysosome", "spliceosome", "centrosome", "entrosome" ]

C

ai2_arc-335

multiple_choice

Which action will result in a product with new chemical properties?

[ "shredding a newspaper", "breaking a mirror", "cutting wood", "popping popcorn" ]

D

sciq-9326

multiple_choice

Single-displacement reactions are a subset of what?

[ "kinetic reactions", "redox reactions", "particle reactions", "gravitational reactions" ]

B

sciq-4923

multiple_choice

Budding is a form of what type of reproduction in tunicates?

[ "sexual", "asexual", "nuclear", "microscopic" ]

B

gsm8k-3837

open

A pack of dogs found a pile of bones in the dumpster behind the butcher shop. One by one, the dogs crawled into the dumpster, grabbed a mouthful of bones, and ran off with their newfound treasure. In all, there were 5 dogs. The first dog carried off 3 bones. The second dog carried off 1 less bone than the first dog. The third dog carried off twice as many as the second dog. The fourth dog carried off one bone, and the fifth dog carried off twice the number of bones as the fourth dog carried, leaving no remaining bones in the dumpster. How many bones were in the original pile of bones?

null

12

The second dog carried off 1 less bone than the first dog, or 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 bones. The third dog carried off twice as many bones as the third dog, or 2*2=<<2*2=4>>4 bones. The fifth dog carried off twice the number of bones as the fourth dog carried, or 2*1=2 bones. Therefore, the original pile of bones contained 3+2+4+1+2=<<3+2+4+1+2=12>>12 bones. #### 12

sciq-4225

multiple_choice

What cell structures are like storage centers and tend to be larger in plant cells?

[ "alleles", "tubules", "vacuoles", "nuclei" ]

C

sciq-1061

multiple_choice

Because they spread seeds, fruits are an agent of what?

[ "predation", "dispersal", "propagation", "disposal" ]

B

gsm8k-598

open

Federal guidelines recommend eating at least 2 cups of vegetables per day. From breakfast on Sunday to the end of the day on Thursday, Sarah has eaten 8 cups. How many cups per day does Sarah need to eat of her vegetables in order to meet her daily minimum requirement for the week?

null

3

There are 7 days in a week and 2 cups are recommended per day, bringing the total to 7 days * 2 cups/day =<<7*2=14>>14 cups for the week. Out of the 14 total cups needed for the week, Sarah has already eaten 8, for a total of 14 cups - 8 cups = <<14-8=6>>6 cups left to consume for the week. Sunday through Thursday equals 5 days that have passed. If there are 7 days in the week then Sarah has 7 days - 5 days = <<7-5=2>>2 days left of the week. If she needs to eat 6 more cups in the next 2 days then she will have to eat 6 cups / 2 days = <<6/2=3>>3 cups per day over the next two days. #### 3

sciq-5980

multiple_choice

A fundamental particle of matter, protons and neutrons are made of these?

[ "quarks", "particles", "atoms", "neutrinos" ]

A

sciq-7887

multiple_choice

All matter in the universe is composed of one or more unique pure substances called what?

[ "molecules", "elements", "atoms", "compounds" ]

B

scienceQA-5756

multiple_choice

What is the mass of a fire truck?

[ "17 tons", "17 pounds", "17 ounces" ]

A

The best estimate for the mass of a fire truck is 17 tons. 17 ounces and 17 pounds are both too light.

sciq-10939

multiple_choice

What is the process of processing used material into new ones called?

[ "renew", "recycling", "reuse", "remake" ]

B

gsm8k-2267

open

A row of houses all share a community space where they put up their clotheslines. There are 2 clotheslines for every house on the street. On the street, there are a total of 11 children and 20 adults. Each child currently has 4 items of clothing on the clotheslines and each adult currently has 3 items of clothing on the clotheslines. If each clothesline can hold 2 items of clothing and all of the clotheslines are full, how many houses are on the street?

null

26

From the children, there are a total of 11 children * 4 items of clothing each = <<11*4=44>>44 items of clothing on the clotheslines. From the adults, there are a total of 20 adults * 3 items of clothing each = <<20*3=60>>60 items of clothing on the clotheslines. So there are a total of 44 + 60 = <<44+60=104>>104 items of clothing on the clotheslines. This means that there are 104 items of clothing / 2 items of clothing per clothesline = <<104/2=52>>52 clotheslines. There are 2 clotheslines per house so there must be 52 clotheslines / 2 = <<52/2=26>>26 houses on the street. #### 26

gsm8k-1981

open

Kira wants some new music on her phone. She downloads 10 songs in the morning. Later on that day, she finds 15 more songs she likes so she downloads them, and at night a friend of hers recommends 3 more songs she also downloads. Knowing that each song has a size of 5 MB, how much memory space in MB will the new songs occupy?

null

140

The total number of songs downloaded is 10 songs + 15 songs + 3 songs = <<10+15+3=28>>28 songs The total size of the songs is 28 songs x 5MB/song = <<28*5=140>>140 MB #### 140

gsm8k-5421

open

Hannah is at a restaurant. She spends $23 in total on an entree and a dessert. If the entree costs $5 more than the dessert, how much does the entree cost, in dollars?

null

14

Let D be the cost of the dessert in dollars. The entree costs D+5 dollars D+(D+5)=23 2D+5=23 2D=18 D=<<9=9>>9 The entree costs $<<14=14>>14. #### 14

sciq-2143

multiple_choice

What does the precise pattern of a crystal depend on?

[ "mass", "compound", "age", "chance" ]

B

scienceQA-12301

multiple_choice

In this experiment, which were part of a control group?

[ "the mint plants that did not get earthworms", "the mint plants that got earthworms" ]

A

In this experiment, Zeke investigated whether adding earthworms to soil affects how many leaves grow on mint plants. There were no earthworms in the soil of the mint plants that did not get earthworms. So, they were part of a control group.

scienceQA-836

multiple_choice

Select the fish below.

[ "salmon", "kangaroo" ]

A

A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. A kangaroo is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.

scienceQA-4293

multiple_choice

Which material is this ring made of?

[ "metal", "concrete" ]

A

Look at the picture of the ring. The ring is made of metal. Rings can be made of many different types of metal, including silver, gold, platinum, and titanium. This ring is made of gold.

sciq-7090

multiple_choice

What helps cells take up glucose from the blood?

[ "hemoglobin", "oxygen", "insulin", "estrogen" ]

C

sciq-10143

multiple_choice

Said to go hand-in-hand with science, what evolves as new materials, designs, and processes are invented?

[ "invention", "technology", "industry", "biology" ]

B

sciq-6680

multiple_choice

What is the color of mercury oxide?

[ "green", "yellow", "orange", "red" ]

D

gsm8k-5561

open

The pirates plan to explore 4 islands. Two islands require walking 20 miles per day while the other two islands require 25 miles per day. How many miles will they have to walk if it takes 1.5 days to explore each island?

null

135

It will take 1.5 days x 2 = <<1.5*2=3>>3 days to explore 2 islands. So, the pirates will walk 20 miles x 3 days = <<20*3=60>>60 miles to explore two islands. The other 2 islands will be explored by walking 25 miles x 3 days = <<25*3=75>>75 miles. Thus, the pirates will need to walk 60 + 75 = <<60+75=135>>135 miles to explore the 4 islands. #### 135

gsm8k-5319

open

400 adults and 200 children go to a Broadway show. The price of an adult ticket is twice that of a child's ticket. What is the price of an adult ticket if the total amount collected is $16,000?

null

32

Let X be the price of a child ticket. So the price of an adult ticket is X*2. We know from the problem that 400*X*2 + 200*X = 16,000. After multiplying, we have 800*X+ 200*X = 16,000. Combining like terms, we have 1000* X = 16,000. Dividing both sides by 1000, we have X = $16. The price of an adult ticket is $16 * 2 = $<<16*2=32>>32. #### 32

scienceQA-4330

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "attract", "repel" ]

A

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.

sciq-10505

multiple_choice

Since electrons are charged, their intrinsic spin creates a what?

[ "intrinsic magnetic field", "intrinsic electrical field", "magnified rupulsed field", "suppressed electrical field" ]

A

scienceQA-1953

multiple_choice

Is an ice cube a solid, a liquid, or a gas?

[ "a liquid", "a solid", "a gas" ]

B

An ice cube is a solid. Ice cubes can melt. But when an ice cube is frozen, it has a size and shape of its own.

gsm8k-4401

open

Alice needs to sell $1000 of shoes to meet her quota. Adidas cost $45, Nike cost $60, and Reeboks cost $35. If she sells 8 Nikes, 6 Adidas's, and 9 Reeboks, how much is she short or above her goal?

null

65

The total dollar amount of Nike's sold is 8 * $60 = $<<8*60=480>>480. The total dollar amount of Adidas's sold is 6 * $45= $<<6*45=270>>270. The total dollar amount of Reebok's sold is 9 * $35 = $<<9*35=315>>315. The total dollar amount that Alice sold was $480 + $270 + $315 = $<<480+270+315=1065>>1065. Therefore, she sold above her goal by $1065 - $1000 = $<<1065-1000=65>>65. #### 65

scienceQA-11666

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a water balloon?

[ "555 milliliters", "555 liters" ]

A

The better estimate for the volume of a water balloon is 555 milliliters. 555 liters is too much.

sciq-1120

multiple_choice

When bread bakes, yeast releases which gas?

[ "carbon dioxide", "hydrogen", "oxygen", "carbon monoxide" ]

A

scienceQA-9741

multiple_choice

Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack large, hard nuts?

[ "white-tipped sicklebill", "African gray parrot" ]

B

Look at the picture of the military macaw. The military macaw has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The military macaw uses its thick beak to crack the shell of a nut by squeezing it. The hooked shape of the beak can help the bird hold the nut in place while cracking it. Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation. The African gray parrot has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The white-tipped sicklebill has a long, thin, curved beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The white-tipped sicklebill uses its beak to drink nectar out of long flowers.

scienceQA-10941

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]

C

Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

gsm8k-240

open

Kate bought 7 packs of red bouncy balls and 6 packs of yellow bouncy balls. Each pack contained 18 bouncy balls. How many more red bouncy balls than yellow bouncy balls did Kate buy?

null

18

Kate bought 7 packs × 18 balls/pack = <<7*18=126>>126 red bouncy balls. She also bought 6 packs × 18 balls/pack = <<6*18=108>>108 yellow bouncy balls. Kate bought 126 balls - 108 balls= <<126-108=18>>18 more red bouncy balls than yellow bouncy balls. #### 18

sciq-3276

multiple_choice

Chemical reactions always involve what?

[ "physical change", "energy", "heating", "fuel" ]

B

ai2_arc-1107

multiple_choice

Why are the rocks and pebbles found on riverbeds usually smooth?

[ "The rocks and pebbles in riverbeds are not very old.", "The rocks and pebbles rub against each other as water flows over them.", "Rivers can only flow over smooth rocks and pebbles.", "Organisms in the rivers break down the rocks and pebbles." ]

B

sciq-9823

multiple_choice

What is the clear, protective covering on the outside of the eye?

[ "cornea", "retina", "vitreous fluid", "iris" ]

A

sciq-4554

multiple_choice

What is a pair of valence electrons in a bonded atom that does not participate in bonding called?

[ "hostile pair", "lone pair", "opposite pair", "isolated pair" ]

B

gsm8k-1384

open

Bill is stocking the kitchenware section of the Walmart. He needs to stack 60 pots. On each shelf, he can stack five pots vertically and three sets of vertically stacked pots side-by-side. How many shelves does he need to stock all the pots?

null

4

First find how many pots fit on one shelf: 5 pots/set * 3 sets = <<5*3=15>>15 pots Then divide the number of pots Bill has by the number that fit on each shelf: 60 pots / 15 pots/shelf = <<60/15=4>>4 shelves #### 4

scienceQA-10486

multiple_choice

Which property do these four objects have in common?

[ "sweet", "sour", "soft" ]

B

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. The lime, the dill pickles, and the lemon are soft, but the green apple is not. A lemon has a sour taste. All four objects are sour. Sugar has a sweet taste. The dill pickles are not sweet. The property that all four objects have in common is sour.

sciq-4332

multiple_choice

What do earth and the other planets in the solar system make around the sun?

[ "elliptical orbits", "radial orbits", "smooth orbits", "elevated orbits" ]

A

sciq-3574

multiple_choice

Which theory is the idea that the characteristics of living organisms are controlled by genes, which are passed from parents to their offspring?

[ "gene theory", "species theory", "fossil theory", "evolution theory" ]

A

gsm8k-7071

open

Keith bought 8 new baseball trading cards to add to his collection. The next day his dog ate half of his collection. There are now only 46 cards left. How many cards did Keith start with?

null

84

Keith's dog ate half of his collection so he had 2 * 46 cards = <<2*46=92>>92 cards before his dog ate them. Keith had added 8 new cards to his collection so he had 92 cards - 8 = <<92-8=84>>84 cards to start with. #### 84

scienceQA-9061

multiple_choice

Which property do these four objects have in common?

[ "opaque", "sweet", "translucent" ]

C

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A translucent object lets light through. But you cannot see clearly through a translucent object. All four objects are translucent. An opaque object does not let light through. None of the objects are opaque. Sugar has a sweet taste. The honey is sweet, but the icicle, the ocean water, and the marbles are not. The property that all four objects have in common is translucent.

sciq-5455

multiple_choice

What is the attachment of ducklings to their mother an example of?

[ "imprinting", "validating", "magnetism", "impressionism" ]

A

sciq-8032

multiple_choice

Compared to red light, blue light has a shorter what?

[ "gravity", "life span", "wavelength", "absorption" ]

C

sciq-4349

multiple_choice

How do gametophyte plants form haploid gametes?

[ "during after omniosis", "during after mitosis", "during omniosis", "through mitosis" ]

D

gsm8k-7094

open

Molly got a bike for her thirteenth birthday. She rode her bike 3 miles a day, every day, until she turned 16. How many miles did Molly ride on her bike?

null

3,285

Molly rode for 16 – 13 = <<16-13=3>>3 years. She rode for 3 years x 365 days = <<3*365=1095>>1,095 days. She rode a total of 3 miles x 1,095 days = <<3*1095=3285>>3,285 miles. #### 3,285

gsm8k-5239

open

Uncle Lou was given four bags of peanuts to eat on his 2-hour plane flight. Each bag contains 30 peanuts. If he eats all of the peanuts during the flight, one at a time, consumed at equally spaced intervals, what is the length of time, in minutes, between eating each peanut?

null

1

Four bags of peanuts, with 30 peanuts per bag, is a total of 4*30=<<4*30=120>>120 peanuts. Two hours is 60*2=<<2*60=120>>120 minutes. Thus, consuming 120 peanuts, 1 at a time, at equally spaced intervals over two hours requires 120/120=<<120/120=1>>1 minute intervals between peanuts. #### 1

scienceQA-4981

multiple_choice

What is the mass of a passenger airplane?

[ "50 pounds", "50 tons", "50 ounces" ]

B

The best estimate for the mass of a passenger airplane is 50 tons. 50 ounces and 50 pounds are both too light.

ai2_arc-425

multiple_choice

Which characteristic do single-celled organisms and multicellular organisms have in common?

[ "Both have cells with specialized functions for each life process.", "Both perform all life processes within one cell.", "Both have a way to get rid of waste materials.", "Both are able to make food from sunlight." ]

C

scienceQA-2437

multiple_choice

Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?

[ "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample B" ]

C

Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.

scienceQA-4682

multiple_choice

Which property do these three objects have in common?

[ "bouncy", "transparent", "blue" ]

A

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. You can see clearly through a transparent object. None of the objects are transparent. A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. All three objects are bouncy. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The rubber ball and the spring are not blue. The property that all three objects have in common is bouncy.

sciq-4587

multiple_choice

The word antibiotic comes from the greek anti, meaning “against,” and bios, meaning this?

[ "virus", "life", "germ", "bacteria" ]

B

gsm8k-1207

open

Nala found 5 seashells at the beach. The next day, she found another 7, and the following day, she found twice the number she got from the first two days. How many seashells does Nala have?

null

36

On the first and second days, Nala found 5 + 7 = <<5+7=12>>12 seashells. On the third day, she found 12 x 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 seashells. Altogether, she found 12 + 24 = <<12+24=36>>36 seashells. #### 36

sciq-467

multiple_choice

By shocking ocean water, earthquakes can cause what deadly ocean waves?

[ "typhoons", "ebb tides", "tsunamis", "deep currents" ]

C

gsm8k-1497

open

Henry had 33 games, and he gave five of them to Neil. Now Henry has 4 times more games than Neil. How many games did Neil have at first?

null

2

After giving five games to Neil, Henry has 33-5=<<33-5=28>>28 games left. Now, Neil has 28/4=<<28/4=7>>7 games. Neil had 7-5=<<7-5=2>>2 games at first. #### 2

sciq-5898

multiple_choice

What is the term for the method of sending out ultrasound waves to determine the locations of objects?

[ "magnetism", "catabolism", "echolocation", "morphology" ]

C

gsm8k-6726

open

The epic poem currently contains 24 lines. If a person adds 3 lines to the poem every month, in how many months will the poem contain 90 lines?

null

22

If the epic poem currently contains 24 lines, the total number of lines added for it to reach 90 is 90-24 = 66 lines. If a person adds 3 lines to the poem every month, it will take 66/3= 22 months for the poem to contain 90 lines. #### 22

sciq-2106

multiple_choice

What is the most common fossil fuel?

[ "methane", "uranium", "coal", "diesel oil" ]

C

scienceQA-4673

multiple_choice

What is the temperature of a warm swimming pool?

[ "27°F", "27°C" ]

B

The better estimate for the temperature of a warm swimming pool is 27°C. 27°F is too cold.

sciq-8486

multiple_choice

What is the scientific term for the act of eating or feeding?

[ "excretion", "ingestion", "swallowing", "secretion" ]

B

scienceQA-11834

multiple_choice

Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.

[ "15°C", "35°C", "20°C" ]

B

Find the top of the red liquid. Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid lines up with 35. So, the temperature is 35°C.

scienceQA-3600

multiple_choice

Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.

[ "cyclooctasulfur", "silane", "bromomethane" ]

A