id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
sciq-8196
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the most common type of joint in the human body?
|
[
"proximal joints",
"movable joints",
"dorsal joints",
"transverse joints"
] |
B
| |
sciq-3762
|
multiple_choice
|
What can be combined with an amine to form an amide?
|
[
"ketones",
"carbon dioxide",
"acetic acid",
"carboxylic acid"
] |
D
| |
sciq-471
|
multiple_choice
|
Bones are the main organs of what system, which also includes cartilage and ligaments?
|
[
"lymphatic system",
"digestive system",
"skeletal system",
"endocrine system"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1289
|
open
|
Gary has 30 grams of gold that cost $15 per gram. Anna has 50 grams of gold for the cost of $20 per gram. How much is the cost of their gold combined?
| null |
1450
|
The cost of Gary’s gold is 30 * $15 = $<<30*15=450>>450.
The cost of Anna’s gold is 50 * $20 = $<<50*20=1000>>1000.
The total cost of their gold is $450 + $1000 = $<<450+1000=1450>>1450.
#### 1450
|
scienceQA-12123
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the mass of an elephant?
|
[
"2 ounces",
"2 tons",
"2 pounds"
] |
B
|
The best estimate for the mass of an elephant is 2 tons.
2 ounces and 2 pounds are both too light.
|
gsm8k-174
|
open
|
Movie tickets cost $5 each on a Monday, twice as much on a Wednesday, and five times as much as Monday on a Saturday. If Glenn goes to the movie theater on Wednesday and Saturday, how much does he spend?
| null |
35
|
He spends 5*2=$<<5*2=10>>10 on Wednesday to pay for a movie ticket.
He spends 5*5=$<<5*5=25>>25 on Saturday to pay for a movie ticket.
He spends a total of 10+25=$<<10+25=35>>35.
#### 35
|
sciq-5430
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of gas are stars made up of?
|
[
"freon",
"water vapor",
"calcium",
"hydrogen"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-3693
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
a rock heating up in a campfire
cooking an egg
|
[
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
C
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
A rock heating up in a campfire is a physical change. The temperature of the rock goes up, but the rock is still made of the same type of matter.
Cooking an egg is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the egg to change. Cooked eggs and raw eggs are made of different types of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
A rock heating up in a campfire is a physical change. But cooking an egg is not.
Both are chemical changes.
Cooking an egg is a chemical change. But a rock heating up in a campfire is not.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-3352
|
multiple_choice
|
Why do sharks sense low levels of electricity?
|
[
"to locate prey",
"to locate mates",
"to reproduce",
"to sleep"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8151
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Amy inherited this trait?
|
[
"Amy and her mother both wear their hair in braids.",
"Amy's parents have red hair. They passed down this trait to Amy."
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-8653
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the motion of two birds. Which bird was moving at a lower speed?
|
[
"a bird that moved 30kilometers in 5hours",
"a bird that moved 45kilometers in 5hours"
] |
A
|
Look at the distance each bird moved and the time it took to move that distance.
One bird moved 30 kilometers in 5 hours.
The other bird moved 45 kilometers in 5 hours.
Notice that each bird spent the same amount of time moving. The bird that moved 30 kilometers moved a shorter distance in that time. So, that bird must have moved at a lower speed.
|
gsm8k-2514
|
open
|
Hugo's mountain has an elevation of 10,000 feet above sea level. Boris' mountain has an elevation that is 2,500 feet shorter than Hugo's mountain. If Hugo climbed his mountain 3 times, how many times would Boris need to climb his mountain to have climbed the same number of feet as Hugo?
| null |
4
|
Boris' mountain has an elevation 2,500 feet shorter than Hugo's mountain, or 10,000-2,500=<<10000-2500=7500>>7500 feet above sea level.
If Hugo climbed his mountain 3 times, his total climbing distance would be 3*10,000=<<3*10000=30000>>30,000 feet.
To climb a total of 30,000 feet, Boris would need to need to climb his mountain 30,000/7,500=<<30000/7500=4>>4 times.
#### 4
|
sciq-3491
|
multiple_choice
|
A plant that forms special tissues for storing water in an arid climate is an example of the plant evolving what?
|
[
"additions",
"adaptations",
"consciousness",
"divergence"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2095
|
multiple_choice
|
Humans have about 20,000 to 22,000 genes scattered among 23 of these?
|
[
"chromosomes",
"atoms",
"neutrons",
"ribosomes"
] |
A
| |
sciq-34
|
multiple_choice
|
All living things need air and this to survive?
|
[
"habitat",
"ecosystem",
"stimuli",
"water"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-11485
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the fish.
|
[
"African bullfrog",
"blue-footed booby",
"African elephant",
"green moray eel"
] |
D
|
An African elephant is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Elephants live in groups called herds. The oldest female in the herd is usually the leader.
A blue-footed booby is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Blue-footed boobies live on tropical islands in the Pacific Ocean.
A green moray eel is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Eels are long and thin. They may have small fins. They look like snakes, but they are fish!
An African bullfrog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Frogs live near water or in damp places. Most frogs lay their eggs in water.
|
sciq-1009
|
multiple_choice
|
What happens to charges whenever they are accelerated?
|
[
"they die",
"they radiate",
"they darken",
"they fuse"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-6371
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the mass of an adult hippopotamus?
|
[
"2 tons",
"2 ounces",
"2 pounds"
] |
A
|
The best estimate for the mass of an adult hippopotamus is 2 tons.
2 ounces and 2 pounds are both too light.
|
sciq-3083
|
multiple_choice
|
Terrestrial animals lose water by evaporation from their skin and which surfaces?
|
[
"respiratory",
"pulmonary",
"anaerobic",
"digestive"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3376
|
multiple_choice
|
Which temperatures cause particles of reactants to have more energy?
|
[
"reducing",
"higher",
"non-existant",
"lower"
] |
B
| |
sciq-775
|
multiple_choice
|
Weathering is fundamental to the creation of what, which exists as a very thin layer over solid rock?
|
[
"soil",
"moss",
"fungus",
"aquifers"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4792
|
open
|
Nancy is crafting clay pots to sell. She creates 12 clay pots on Monday, twice as many on Tuesday, a few more on Wednesday, then ends the week with 50 clay pots. How many did she create on Wednesday?
| null |
14
|
On Tuesday, Nancy creates 12 clay pots * 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 clay plots.
So she created a combined total of 12 + 24 = <<12+24=36>>36 clay pots on Monday and Tuesday.
Subtracting this from the number of clay pots she ended the week with means she must have created 50 – 36 = <<50-36=14>>14 clay pots on Wednesday.
#### 14
|
sciq-4974
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a segment of dna that carries a code for making a specific polypeptide chain called?
|
[
"a protein",
"nucleotide",
"a gene",
"amino acid"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-10201
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Brittany has a scar on her right elbow.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
A
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
sciq-1705
|
multiple_choice
|
In which order does the reactivity of halogen group decline?
|
[
"right to left",
"left to right",
"bottom to top",
"top to bottom"
] |
D
| |
sciq-3027
|
multiple_choice
|
In plants and algae, photosynthesis takes place in which organelles?
|
[
"chloroplasts",
"fibroblasts",
"cells",
"stems"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-802
|
multiple_choice
|
Jennifer and Mark prepared a layer cake using oil and water. After the cake baked in the oven, they added frosting. Which property could be measured with a balance?
|
[
"the temperature of the oven",
"the mass of the frosting",
"the height of the layers",
"the volume of the oil"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-1935
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the volume of a water bottle?
|
[
"2 cups",
"2 gallons",
"2 fluid ounces"
] |
A
|
The best estimate for the volume of a water bottle is 2 cups.
2 fluid ounces is too little and 2 gallons is too much.
|
scienceQA-6783
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of these pictures shows a natural resource?
|
[
"footballs",
"cookies",
"trees",
"jump ropes"
] |
C
|
The picture of trees shows a natural resource. The trees come directly from nature, and people can use them in many ways. The other answers are not correct. They show things that do not come directly from nature. They show things made by people.
|
sciq-1362
|
multiple_choice
|
Temporal and spatial summation at the axon hillock determines whether a neuron generates what?
|
[
"action potential",
"false potential",
"change potential",
"hidden potential"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-2169
|
open
|
John manages to run 15 mph for his whole 5-mile race. The next fastest guy ran the race in 23 minutes. How many minutes did he win the race by?
| null |
3
|
He runs the race in 5/15=1/3 of an hour
So he runs the race in 60/3=<<60/3=20>>20 minutes
That means he beat the next fastest guy by 23-20=<<23-20=3>>3 minutes
#### 3
|
scienceQA-3464
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the direction of this push?
|
[
"away from her hands",
"toward her hands"
] |
A
|
The girl pushes the window open. The direction of the push is away from her hands.
|
scienceQA-10017
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
|
[
"sample B",
"sample A",
"neither; the samples have the same temperature"
] |
B
|
The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
|
sciq-10790
|
multiple_choice
|
When bacteria enter the bloodstream, the result is what condition?
|
[
"diarrhea",
"hypertension",
"hypoxia",
"septicemia"
] |
D
| |
sciq-5729
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of roads and parking lots prevent rainwater from soaking into the ground?
|
[
"dirt",
"paved",
"shaded",
"gravel"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7630
|
multiple_choice
|
What landform occurs most often along plate boundaries?
|
[
"sinkholes",
"geysers",
"dunes",
"volcanoes"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-10520
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is a tennis racket?
|
[
"70 meters",
"70 centimeters",
"70 millimeters",
"70 kilometers"
] |
B
|
The best estimate for the length of a tennis racket is 70 centimeters.
70 millimeters is too short. 70 meters and 70 kilometers are too long.
|
gsm8k-6088
|
open
|
Kim has 4 dozen shirts. She lets her sister have 1/3 of them. How many shirts does she have left?
| null |
32
|
She had 4*12=<<4*12=48>>48 shirts to start with
She gives away 48/3=<<48/3=16>>16
So she has 48-16=<<48-16=32>>32 left
#### 32
|
sciq-1200
|
multiple_choice
|
Deficiency of what is symptomized by nausea, fatigue and dizziness, and can be triggered by excessive sweating?
|
[
"electrolytes",
"impurities",
"calories",
"salts"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-11147
|
multiple_choice
|
Which material is this scarf made of?
|
[
"wool",
"asphalt"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the scarf.
The scarf is made of wool.
Wool comes from the fluffy coats of sheep! First, a farmer cuts the sheep's coats. Then, the wool is spun into yarn. The yarn can be dyed and used to make clothes.
|
sciq-5041
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the particular sequence of amino acids in a longer chain called?
|
[
"carbon sequence",
"amino acid sequence",
"atomic sequence",
"molecular sequence"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7259
|
multiple_choice
|
Most of the heat that enters the mesosphere comes from where?
|
[
"Earth's surface",
"the stratosphere",
"Exosphere",
"Troposphere"
] |
B
| |
sciq-4780
|
multiple_choice
|
Glucagon and insulin are produced in what organ?
|
[
"thyroid",
"thymus",
"pancreas",
"hypothalamus"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-5139
|
open
|
Betsy is sewing a quilt. The quilt is made up of 16 squares sewn together on one side and 16 squares sewn together on the other side. Betsy has already sewn 25% of the quilt together. How many more squares does she need to sew together?
| null |
24
|
The quilt is made of 16 squares on one side and 16 on the other so 16+16 = <<16+16=32>>32 squares total
She has already sewn 25% of the quilt so she has sown together .25*32 = <<25*.01*32=8>>8 squares
Betsy still has 32-8 = <<32-8=24>>24 more squares to sew together
#### 24
|
gsm8k-6917
|
open
|
The state of Virginia had 3.79 inches of rain in March, 4.5 inches of rain in April, 3.95 inches of rain in May, 3.09 inches of rain in June and 4.67 inches in July. What is the average rainfall amount, in inches, in Virginia?
| null |
4
|
It rained for a total of 3.79+4.5+3.95+3.09+4.67 = <<3.79+4.5+3.95+3.09+4.67=20>>20 inches
The rain period is from March through July for a total of 5 months so the average rainfall is 20/5 = <<20/5=4>>4 inches of rain per month
#### 4
|
gsm8k-861
|
open
|
A dental office gives away 2 toothbrushes to every patient who visits. His 8 hour days are packed and each visit takes .5 hours. How many toothbrushes does he give in a 5 day work week?
| null |
160
|
Each day he does 8/.5=<<8/.5=16>>16 visits
So he does 16*5=<<16*5=80>>80 visits a week
That means he gives away 80*2=<<80*2=160>>160 toothbrushes a week
#### 160
|
sciq-4034
|
multiple_choice
|
What in hemoglobin gives red blood cells their red color?
|
[
"barium",
"lead",
"iron",
"calcium"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8481
|
multiple_choice
|
Kangaroos, koala and opossums are part of what group?
|
[
"primates",
"monotremes",
"marsupials",
"cephalopods"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-4207
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the statement. Assume that Duncan's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between Duncan and Earth () as he rode the escalator.
|
[
"increased",
"stayed the same",
"decreased"
] |
A
|
Think about how the distance between Duncan and the center of Earth changed.
The second floor is higher than the first floor. As he rode the escalator toward the second floor, the distance between Duncan and the center of Earth increased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between Duncan and Earth increased as he rode the escalator.
|
sciq-4026
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a longitudinal, flexible rod located between the digestive tube and the nerve cord?
|
[
"the notochord",
"tubular gland",
"the oscillatory",
"the underlain"
] |
A
| |
sciq-11022
|
multiple_choice
|
The vertebrate circulatory system enables blood to deliver ________ and remove wastes throughout the body.
|
[
"fluid and nutrients",
"hydrogen and nutrients",
"acid and nutrients",
"oxygen and nutrients"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6887
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the atomic number?
|
[
"number of protons",
"Number of electrons",
"Number of neutrons",
"Speed of electrons"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-5464
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Jill's test show?
|
[
"whether she added enough nutrients to help the bacteria produce 20% more insulin",
"whether producing more insulin would help the bacteria grow faster",
"whether different types of bacteria would need different nutrients to produce insulin"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8377
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert?
|
[
"merveille-du-jour moth",
"fennec fox"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the flat-tail horned lizard.
The flat-tail horned lizard has sand-colored scales covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The fennec fox has sand-colored fur covering its skin. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
The merveille-du-jour moth has a green, black, and gray body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
|
scienceQA-6358
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's scientific name?
|
[
"crown-of-thorns sea star",
"Acanthaster planci"
] |
B
|
Acanthaster planci is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Acanthaster planci is the scientific name.
|
gsm8k-1980
|
open
|
Janeth bought 5 bags of round balloons with 20 balloons in each bag. She also bought 4 bags of long balloons with 30 balloons in each bag. While blowing up the balloons, 5 round balloons burst. How many balloons are left?
| null |
215
|
Janeth bought 5 x 20 = <<5*20=100>>100 round balloons.
She bought 4 x 30 = <<4*30=120>>120 long balloons.
So, she has a total of 100 + 120 = <<100+120=220>>220 balloons.
Since 5 round balloons burst, then there are only 220 - 5 = <<220-5=215>>215 balloons left.
#### 215
|
sciq-2142
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for the force exerted by circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels?
|
[
"blood energy",
"circulation pressure",
"heart pressure",
"blood pressure"
] |
D
| |
sciq-2167
|
multiple_choice
|
Each vertebral body has a large hole in the center through which the nerves of what pass?
|
[
"steering cord",
"layers cord",
"Brain Cord",
"spinal cord"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5026
|
open
|
If Aang caught 7 fish, then Sokka caught 5 fish, and then Toph caught 12 fish, what is the average amount of fish that each person caught?
| null |
8
|
Aang, Sokka and Toph caught 7 fish + 5 fish + 12 fish = <<7+5+12=24>>24 fish.
The average catch of fish per person is 24 fish / 3 people = <<24/3=8>>8 fish per person.
#### 8
|
ai2_arc-346
|
multiple_choice
|
Young robins build the same kinds of nests their parents build even if the young birds have never seen their parents build a nest. This is an example of
|
[
"a learned behavior.",
"an inherited behavior.",
"a physical characteristic.",
"acquired characteristic."
] |
B
| |
sciq-3742
|
multiple_choice
|
What is used for cooling detectors of infrared telescopes?
|
[
"carbon dioxide",
"liquid nitrogen",
"hand nitrogen",
"material nitrogen"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9121
|
multiple_choice
|
What are chemical reactions represented by?
|
[
"carbon equations",
"liquid equations",
"chemical equations",
"nuclear equations"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8262
|
multiple_choice
|
If a quantity of a reactant remains unconsumed after complete reaction has occurred, it is?
|
[
"missing",
"static",
"in excess",
"reduced"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1713
|
open
|
The hobby store normally sells 21,122 trading cards per month. In June, the hobby store sold 3,922 more trading cards than normal. If the hobby store sold the regular number of trading cards in July, how many trading cards did the hobby store sell in June and July combined?
| null |
46166
|
In June the hobby store sold 21,122 + 3,922 =<<21122+3922=25044>>25,044 trading cards.
Over June and July the store sold 25,044 + 21,122 = <<25044+21122=46166>>46,166 trading cards
#### 46166
|
gsm8k-3217
|
open
|
Dorothy, Julia, and Robert go to the store to buy school supplies. Dorothy buys half as many pens as Julia. Julia buys three times as many pens as Robert. Robert buys 4 pens. If one pen costs $1.50, how much money did the three friends spend in total on pens?
| null |
33
|
Julia buys 4 * 3 = <<4*3=12>>12 pens
Dorothy buys 12/2 = <<12/2=6>>6 pens
The total number of pens purchased is 4 + 12 + 6 = <<4+12+6=22>>22 pens
The total cost of the pens is 22 * $1.50 = $<<22*1.5=33>>33
#### 33
|
sciq-11339
|
multiple_choice
|
Nearly all weather occurs in the lower part of what?
|
[
"the mesosphere",
"the atmosphere",
"the ionosphere",
"the lithosphere"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10330
|
multiple_choice
|
Is sandstone a mineral?
|
[
"no",
"yes"
] |
A
|
Sandstone does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, sandstone is not a mineral.
|
sciq-9598
|
multiple_choice
|
The nitrogen cycle includes air, soil, and what?
|
[
"water",
"decomposers",
"living things",
"heat"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2451
|
open
|
Sanya can wash 7 bath towels in one wash, which will take 1 hour. She only has 2 hours in a day to do this task. If she has 98 bath towels, how many days will she need to wash all of them?
| null |
7
|
Every day, Sanya can wash 7 x 2 = <<7*2=14>>14 bath towels.
To wash all the towels, she will need 98 / 14 = <<98/14=7>>7 days.
#### 7
|
sciq-7707
|
multiple_choice
|
Where do you find the greatest biodiversity?
|
[
"in the tropics",
"at the poles",
"in the tundra",
"in shallow lakes"
] |
A
| |
sciq-970
|
multiple_choice
|
The symbol for each what is usually the first letter or two of its name?
|
[
"state",
"property",
"material",
"element"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-3209
|
open
|
Malik rushed for 18 yards in each of 4 games. Josiah ran for 22 yards in each of 4 games. Darnell had an average of 11 yards rushed for each of the 4 games. How many yards did the 3 athletes run in total?
| null |
204
|
Malik = 18 * 4 = <<18*4=72>>72 yards
Josiah = 22 * 4 = <<22*4=88>>88
Darnell = 11 * 4 = <<11*4=44>>44 yards
Total yards = 72 + 88 + 44 = <<72+88+44=204>>204 yards
The 3 athletes ran 204 yards.
#### 204
|
scienceQA-7164
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
|
[
"Solution A",
"Solution B",
"neither; their concentrations are the same"
] |
A
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of green particles.
|
gsm8k-5257
|
open
|
A pad of paper comes with 60 sheets. Evelyn uses a pad of paper writing notes at work every week. She takes Monday and Friday off from work. How many sheets of paper does she use per day at work?
| null |
12
|
Evelyn takes two days a week off from work, so she is at work 7 - 2 = <<7-2=5>>5 days a week.
Thus, she uses 60 / 5 = <<60/5=12>>12 sheets of paper per day at work.
#### 12
|
scienceQA-3438
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is this fly's phenotype for the body color trait?
|
[
"a gray body",
"a black body"
] |
B
|
The fruit fly's genotype for the body color gene is bb. The fruit fly's genotype of bb has only b alleles. The b allele is for a black body. So, the fruit fly's phenotype for the body color trait must be a black body.
To check this answer, consider whether the fruit fly's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a gray body (B) is dominant over the allele for a black body (b). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele.
The fruit fly's genotype of bb has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, the fruit fly's phenotype for the body color trait must be a black body.
|
sciq-10567
|
multiple_choice
|
What do convergent plate boundaries with trenches have?
|
[
"geysers",
"volcanoes",
"earthquakes",
"caves"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6627
|
multiple_choice
|
What class of animals includes the subgroups rodents, carnivores, insectivores, bats, and primates?
|
[
"amphibians",
"mammals",
"insects",
"reptiles"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5205
|
open
|
A marathon is 26 miles. He can run the first 10 miles in 1 hour. For the remaining miles he runs at 80% that pace. How long does the race take?
| null |
3
|
There are 26-10=<<26-10=16>>16 miles left for the rest of the race
He runs 10*.8=<<10*.8=8>>8 miles per hour
So it takes him 16/8=<<16/8=2>>2 hours
So in total it takes 1+2=<<1+2=3>>3 hours
#### 3
|
gsm8k-5791
|
open
|
Elroy decides to enter a walk-a-thon and wants to make sure he ties last year's winner's cash collection. Last year, walkers earned $4 a mile. This year walkers earn $2.75 a mile. If last year's winner collected $44, how many more miles will Elroy walk than last year's winner to collect the same amount of money?
| null |
5
|
Last year's winner walked 11 miles because 44 / 4 = <<44/4=11>>11
Elroy has to walk 16 miles to collect $44 because 44 / 2.75 = <<44/2.75=16>>16
Elroy will walk 5 more miles because 16 - 11 = <<16-11=5>>5
#### 5
|
sciq-5785
|
multiple_choice
|
What kind of radiation is observed in honeycreeper birds?
|
[
"spontaneous",
"destructive",
"adaptive",
"symbiotic"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-451
|
open
|
John buys a box of 40 light bulbs. He uses 16 of them and then gives half of what is left to a friend. How many does he have left?
| null |
12
|
He had 40-16=<<40-16=24>>24 left after using some
Then after giving some away he is left with 24/2=<<24/2=12>>12
#### 12
|
sciq-7105
|
multiple_choice
|
Which process acts as a natural complement for cellular respiration?
|
[
"glycolysis",
"atherosclerosis",
"photosynthesis",
"absorption"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-7256
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the scratchiest?
|
[
"burlap sack",
"nylon swim shorts",
"wax seal"
] |
A
|
Scratchy is a property. A scratchy material is rough and itchy against your skin.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the burlap sack is the scratchiest. If you touch burlap, it will feel rough and itchy.
|
sciq-3275
|
multiple_choice
|
What types of drugs affect the brain and influence how a person can feel, think, or act?
|
[
"antibiotics",
"psychoactive",
"prescription",
"analgesics"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-7409
|
open
|
Bill is hoarding toilet paper in fear of another pandemic. Bill goes to the bathroom three times a day and uses 5 squares of toilet paper each time. If Bill has 1000 rolls of toilet paper and each roll has 300 squares of toilet paper, how many days will his toilet paper supply last?
| null |
20000
|
First find the total number of squares Bill's hoard has: 1000 rolls * 300 squares/roll = <<1000*300=300000>>300000 squares
Then find the number of squares Bill uses each day: 5 squares/time * 3 times/day = <<5*3=15>>15 squares/day
Now divide the total number of squares by the number of squares Bill uses each day to find how many days his hoard will last: 300000 squares / 15 squares/day = <<300000/15=20000>>20000 days
#### 20000
|
gsm8k-2955
|
open
|
Mo is buying valentine's day cards for the class. There are 30 students and he wants to give a Valentine to 60% of them. They cost $2 each. If he has $40, what percentage of his money will he spend on Valentine?
| null |
90
|
He needs 18 valentine's cards because 30 x .6 = <<30*.6=18>>18
He will spend $36 on these because 18 x 2 = <<18*2=36>>36
The proportion of his income spent is .9 because 36 / 40 = <<36/40=.9>>.9
This is 90% of his income because .9 x 100 = <<.9*100=90>>90
#### 90
|
sciq-10472
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the name of the outer part of the adrenal gland located above the kidneys?
|
[
"spleen",
"cortex",
"mitochondria",
"nucleus"
] |
B
| |
sciq-8047
|
multiple_choice
|
What forms as a result of decomposition when n2o is heated?
|
[
"ammonia and nitrogren",
"calcium and oxygen",
"nitrogen and hydrogen",
"nitrogen and oxygen"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-1095
|
multiple_choice
|
In a tropical rainforest, the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures is relatively small. In the desert, the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures is very large. Which factor contributes to the lower variation in rainforest temperatures?
|
[
"Foliage in the rainforest reflects heat.",
"Organisms in the rainforest absorb moisture.",
"Solar radiation in the rainforest is less intense.",
"Cloud cover in the rainforest helps to retain heat."
] |
D
| |
sciq-5901
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the layer above the troposphere?
|
[
"mesosphere",
"troposphere",
"stratosphere",
"thermosphere"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7817
|
multiple_choice
|
What theory brings together continental drift and seafloor spreading?
|
[
"theory of front tectonics",
"theory of plate tectonics",
"theory of order tectonics",
"theory of water tectonics"
] |
B
| |
sciq-1732
|
multiple_choice
|
What debated therapy offers a potential method for replacing neurons lost to injury or disease?
|
[
"cell duplication",
"stem cell reduction",
"stem cell therapy",
"cell production therapy"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6875
|
open
|
A herring has 40 oz of fat, an eel 20 oz, and a pike 10 more oz of fat than an eel. If Ellianna cooked and served 40 fish of each type, calculate how many ounces of fat she served.
| null |
3600
|
Ellianna cooking 40 herrings with 40 oz of fat each gives her 40*40 = <<40*40=1600>>1600 oz of fat.
If Ellianna also cooked 40 eels with 20 oz of fat each, she got 40*20 = <<40*20=800>>800 0z of fat.
All the herrings and eels together have a total fat content of 1600+800 = <<1600+800=2400>>2400 oz of fat.
A pike, with 10 more oz of fat than an eel, has 10+20 = <<10+20=30>>30 oz of fat
Cooking 40 pikes gives 40*30= <<40*30=1200>>1200 oz of fat.
Since Ellianna cooked all the fish, she had 1200+2400 = <<1200+2400=3600>>3600 oz of fat in her serving.
#### 3600
|
gsm8k-6376
|
open
|
Tom attends a party that collects $2000. Half the school attended and the school had 400 people. How much would they have made if 300 people attended?
| null |
3000
|
There were 400/2=<<400/2=200>>200 people in attendance
So that means each person paid 2000/200=$<<2000/200=10>>10
So if 300 people attended they would have made 300*10=$<<300*10=3000>>3000
#### 3000
|
sciq-9849
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a byproduct from the combustion of fossil fuels like coal and gasoline?
|
[
"carbon monoxide",
"aluminum oxide",
"alcohol",
"nitrogen dioxide"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-2462
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's scientific name?
|
[
"sulfur-crested cockatoo",
"Cacatua galerita"
] |
B
|
Cacatua galerita is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Cacatua galerita is the scientific name.
|
sciq-9039
|
multiple_choice
|
E. coli need what kind of acids to survive?
|
[
"bacterial",
"boric",
"hydrochloric",
"amino"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-81
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
a banana getting ripe on the counter
newly poured concrete becoming hard
|
[
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
B
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
A banana getting ripe on the counter is a chemical change. As a banana ripens, the type of matter in it changes. The peel changes color and the inside becomes softer and sweeter.
Concrete hardening is a chemical change. The chemicals in the concrete react with each other to form a different type of matter. The new matter is hard and strong.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-2965
|
multiple_choice
|
In the forward reaction, hydrogen and iodine combine to form what?
|
[
"ionic hydrogen",
"iodinic hydrogen",
"hydrogen ionicide",
"hydrogen iodide"
] |
D
| |
sciq-7572
|
multiple_choice
|
What are required when the damage from trauma or infection cannot be closed with sutures or staples?
|
[
"debris grafts",
"bone grafts",
"skin grafts",
"tree grafts"
] |
C
|
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