Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
gsm8k-5848	open	Two boxes for carrying oranges with a capacity of 80 and 50 were filled with 3/4 and 3/5 of the way full with oranges, respectively. Calculate the total number of oranges the boxes have together.	null	90	For the box with a capacity of 80, if it was 3/4 full with oranges, it had 3/480 = <<803/4=60>>60 oranges. The second box, with a capacity of 50, was 3/5 full with oranges, which totals 3/550 = <<3/550=30>>30 oranges. Together, the two boxes have 60+30 = <<60+30=90>>90 oranges #### 90
sciq-3082	multiple_choice	What passes through the prostate gland immediately inferior to the bladder before passing below the pubic symphysis?	[ "cerebellum", "vagina", "rectum", "urethra" ]	D
sciq-7808	multiple_choice	What is it called when large objects are broken down into smaller pieces?	[ "decay", "weathering", "metamorphosis", "evolution" ]	B
sciq-5893	multiple_choice	What organs produce eggs?	[ "kidneys", "testes", "ovaries", "glands" ]	C
sciq-1624	multiple_choice	Which part of the axon has a higher membrane potential?	[ "muscular hillock", "axon hillock", "biofilm hillock", "canals hillock" ]	B
sciq-9720	multiple_choice	What sort of digestion do animals engage in?	[ "internal", "essential", "external", "poison" ]	A
sciq-6678	multiple_choice	Brass and bronze are examples of what type of mixture composed of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal?	[ "halloid", "metalloid", "compound", "alloy" ]	D
gsm8k-6919	open	In Mr. Bolton's class of 25 students, 2/5 of the students like maths, 1/3 of the remaining students like science, and the rest of the students like history. Calculate the combined total number of students who like history and those who like maths.	null	20	If there are 25 students in the class, then 2/525 = <<2/525=10>>10 students like maths. The number of students who don't like math is 25-10 = <<25-10=15>>15 students. If 1/3 of the students that don't like math like science, then 1/315 = <<1/315=5>>5 students like science. The remaining number of students who enjoy history is 15-5 =<<15-5=10>>10 The combined total for the students who want history and maths is 10+10 = <<10+10=20>>20 #### 20
scienceQA-192	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "breakable", "hard" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. Neither of the objects are breakable. A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. Both objects are hard. The property that both objects have in common is hard.
scienceQA-7986	multiple_choice	What is the probability that a leopard produced by this cross will have a black coat?	[ "4/4", "3/4", "0/4", "1/4", "2/4" ]	E
gsm8k-3994	open	Tom bought 10 packages of miniature racing cars. Each package contains five cars. He gave each of his two nephews 1/5 of the cars. How many miniature racing cars are left with Tom?	null	30	Tom had 10 x 5 = <<105=50>>50 miniature racing cars. Tom gave 50 x 1/5 = <<501/5=10>>10 miniature racing cars to each of his two nephews. So, he gave a total of 10 x 2 = <<10*2=20>>20 cars to his two nephews. Therefore, Tom is left with 50 - 20 = <<50-20=30>>30 miniature racing cars. #### 30
sciq-1474	multiple_choice	In science, what is defined as the transfer of energy from a vibrating object in waves that travel through matter?	[ "photons", "vibration", "sound", "energy" ]	C
gsm8k-1578	open	Three plastic chairs cost as much as a portable table. Five plastic chairs cost $55. If Manny wants to buy one portable table and two chairs, how much will be left in his $100?	null	45	Each plastic chair costs $55/5 = $<<55/5=11>>11. Two chairs cost $11 x 2 = $<<112=22>>22. A portable table costs $11 x 3 = $<<113=33>>33. Manny has to pay a total of $22 + $33 = $<<22+33=55>>55. Thus, Manny will be left with $100 - $55 = $<<100-55=45>>45. #### 45
scienceQA-3152	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the insect traits listed above.	[ "Birdwing butterflies have an exoskeleton and six legs. Males are bright green and black, and females are brown or yellow. Both males and females have one pair of antennae.", "Trichina worms have soft, thin bodies. They have a cylindrical shape and do not have limbs. Trichina worms are not made up of segments. They can infect and feed off of humans, pigs, and other mammals." ]	A	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Insects have the following traits: They have six legs. They have an exoskeleton. They have one pair of antennae. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A birdwing butterfly has the following traits: It has six legs. It has an exoskeleton. It has one pair of antennae. A birdwing butterfly has the traits of an insect. A birdwing butterfly is an insect. A trichina worm has the following traits: A trichina worm does not have all of the traits of an insect. A trichina worm is a roundworm.
scienceQA-5258	multiple_choice	How long is a long-distance running race?	[ "22 kilometers", "22 meters", "22 millimeters", "22 centimeters" ]	A	The best estimate for the length of a long-distance running race is 22 kilometers. 22 millimeters, 22 centimeters, and 22 meters are all too short.
sciq-11591	multiple_choice	Organisms that lack both a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles are known as what, in general?	[ "barren", "photosynthetic", "prokaryotic", "trophic" ]	C
sciq-2597	multiple_choice	Which organelle is made up of 5 to eight cup shaped, membrane covered stacks of discs known as cisternae?	[ "nucleus", "golgi apparatus", "vacuole", "endoplasmic reticulum" ]	B
scienceQA-3526	multiple_choice	Compare the motion of three sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at the highest speed?	[ "a sailboat that moved 55kilometers west in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 40kilometers east in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 25kilometers east in 5hours" ]	A	Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each sailboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each sailboat moved for 5 hours. The sailboat that moved 55 kilometers moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at the highest speed.
gsm8k-6219	open	Theo and Tia are buying food for their picnic basket. They invited two of their friends. They buy individual sandwiches and individual fruit salads. They buy two sodas per person and 3 bags of snacks to share for their friends and themselves. Sandwiches are $5 each. Fruit salad is $3 each. Sodas are $2 each. The snack bags are $4 each. How much did they spend on the entire contents of their picnic basket?	null	60	The sandwiches are $5 x 4 = $<<54=20>>20. The fruit salads are $3 x 4 = $<<34=12>>12. The sodas are $2 x 4 x 2 = $<<242=16>>16. The snacks are $4 x 3 = $<<4*3=12>>12. For all the food, they spend $20 + $12 + $16 + $12 = $<<20+12+16+12=60>>60. #### 60
gsm8k-421	open	Mrs. Wilsborough saved $500 to buy concert tickets for her family. She bought 2 VIP tickets at $100 each and 3 regular tickets at $50 each. How much of her savings does Mrs. Wilsborough have after she buys the tickets?	null	150	The 2 VIP tickets amount to $100 x 2 = $<<1002=200>>200. The 3 regular tickets amount to $50 x 3 = $<<503=150>>150. Thus, the total cost of the tickets is $200 + $150 = $<<200+150=350>>350. Therefore, Mrs. Wilsborough is left with $500 - $350 = $<<500-350=150>>150 of her savings. #### 150
gsm8k-4107	open	Kimiko watches four YouTube videos. The first video is 2 minutes long, the second video is 4 minutes and 30 seconds, and the last two videos are equal in length. If she spends a total of 510 seconds watching YouTube, how many seconds long was each of the last two videos?	null	60	First convert the length of the first video to seconds: 2 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = <<260=120>>120 seconds Then convert the length of the second video to seconds: 4 minutes 60 seconds/minute + 30 seconds = 240 seconds + 30 seconds = <<4*60+30=270>>270 seconds Now subtract the length of the first two videos from the total time Kimiko spent watching to find the combined length of the last two videos: 510 seconds - 120 seconds - 270 seconds = <<510-120-270=120>>120 seconds Now divide the combined length by the number of videos to find each video's length: 120 seconds / 2 = <<120/2=60>>60 seconds #### 60
scienceQA-2920	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "attract", "repel" ]	B	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
gsm8k-7264	open	The capacity of Karson's home library is 400 books. If he currently has 120 books, how many more books does he have to buy to make his library 90% full?	null	240	When 90% full, Karson's library holds 90/100400 = <<90/100400=360>>360 books. If he has 120 books in the library now, he needs to buy 360-120 = <<360-120=240>>240 books to make his library 90% full. #### 240
scienceQA-4641	multiple_choice	Select the statement that is true about Sydney's average monthly precipitation.	[ "More precipitation falls in June than in December.", "March is the driest month of the year.", "Less precipitation falls in February than in November." ]	A	To describe the average precipitation trends in Sydney, look at the graph. Choice "Feb" is incorrect. Choice "Mar" is incorrect. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Nov" is incorrect. Choice "Dec" is incorrect. Choice "Less precipitation falls in February than in November." is incorrect. The average precipitation in February is higher, not lower, than November. Choice "March is the driest month of the year." is incorrect. The driest month is the one with the lowest average monthly precipitation. September, not March, has the lowest average precipitation. Choice "More precipitation falls in June than in December." is incorrect. June has a higher average monthly precipitation than December.
sciq-3964	multiple_choice	Carbon monoxide, radon gas, dust and pet dander are sources of what kind of pollution?	[ "indoor air pollution", "noise pollution", "sound pollution", "light pollution" ]	A
sciq-2397	multiple_choice	Violet and red are two types of what kind of light?	[ "ultraviolet", "visible", "radioactive", "infrared" ]	B
sciq-11357	multiple_choice	What is the innermost layer of the sun called?	[ "the core", "Convection Zone", "Photosphere", "Chromosphere" ]	A
sciq-6407	multiple_choice	An element symbol without a charge written next to it is assumed to be what?	[ "dead atom", "surfactants atom", "uncharged atom", "corroborate atom" ]	C
sciq-11385	multiple_choice	What kind of bond doesn't form molecules, but instead forms crystals?	[ "covalent bonds", "magnetic bonds", "electron bonds", "ionic bonds" ]	D
scienceQA-7077	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a skateboard?	[ "7 ounces", "7 tons", "7 pounds" ]	C	The best estimate for the mass of a skateboard is 7 pounds. 7 ounces is too light and 7 tons is too heavy.
sciq-3008	multiple_choice	What system can be used by scientists to express very small numbers?	[ "scientific diffusion", "certain diffusion", "scientific notation", "similar notation" ]	C
scienceQA-5394	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Brianna inherited this trait?	[ "Brianna and her father both have dark hair.", "Brianna's parents have dark skin. They passed down this trait to Brianna." ]	B
scienceQA-8344	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]	A	Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger. The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-4020	multiple_choice	Digestive enzymes, including which enzyme, start breaking down starches into sugars?	[ "triglyceride", "melatonin", "amylase", "cortisol" ]	C
gsm8k-6636	open	One dandelion seed floated onto Mrs. Middleton's lawn, landed on good soil, and began to grow. After one month, the dandelion plant had grown to full size and developed a flower. At the end of the second month, the flower turned to 50 fluffy, white seeds, which blew onto the lawn. Only half of these seeds landed onto good soil, germinated, and began to grow, just as the first seed had done. If each of these new seedling plants produces the same number of seeds in the same amount of time as the original plant, what is the total number of seeds that these newest plants will produce in two months' time?	null	1,250	Half of the 50 seeds, or 50/2=<<50/2=25>>25 seeds germinated and grew. If each of the 25 plants produces 50 seeds, then a total of 2550=<<2550=1250>>1250 seeds would be produced. #### 1,250
scienceQA-12377	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2." ]	B	Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.
gsm8k-2913	open	There are one hundred tickets to be sold for a volleyball game. Andrea sold twice as many tickets as Jude while Sandra sold 4 more than half the number of tickets Jude sold. If Jude sold 16 tickets, how many tickets need to be sold?	null	40	Andrea sold 16 x 2 = <<16*2=32>>32 tickets. Half the number of tickets Jude sold is 16/2 = <<16/2=8>>8. So, Sandra sold 8 + 4 = <<8+4=12>>12 tickets. Thus, Andrea, Jude, and Sandra sold a total of 32 + 16 + 12 = <<32+16+12=60>>60 tickets. Therefore, 100 - 60 = <<100-60=40>>40 tickets need to be sold. #### 40
ai2_arc-402	multiple_choice	What is the best measure to use in determining the effect of solar energy on Earth's atmosphere?	[ "the temperature of the air", "the temperature of the ocean", "the density of clouds in the sky", "the amount of rainfall on a rainy day" ]	A
sciq-2480	multiple_choice	What organs are the main organs of the urinary system?	[ "gall bladder", "kidneys", "prostate", "spleen" ]	B
scienceQA-11599	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Zach has a scar on his right ankle.	[ "inherited", "acquired" ]	B	Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
sciq-10475	multiple_choice	The central nervous system is composed of the brain and what else?	[ "the spinal cord", "the sclerotic cord", "the dynamic cord", "the lateral cord" ]	A
gsm8k-3432	open	Milly and Floretta are having a water balloon fight in their garden. They use 3 packs of their own water balloons and also use 2 packs of a neighbor’s water balloons. Each pack of water balloons contains 6 balloons. Milly and Floretta fill all of the balloons then split them evenly, but Milly takes an extra 7 balloons when Floretta isn't looking. How many water balloons is Floretta left with?	null	8	Milly and Floretta have a total of 3 packs of their own water balloons + 2 packs of the neighbor’s water balloons = <<3+2=5>>5 packs of water balloons. So there is a total of 5 packs of water balloons * 6 balloons per pack of water balloons = <<5*6=30>>30 water balloons available. As they split them evenly, they each have 30 water balloons / 2 = <<30/2=15>>15 water balloons. After Milly steals some balloons, Floretta is left with 15 – 7 = <<15-7=8>>8 water balloons. #### 8
gsm8k-2400	open	Alexander is going food shopping. If he buys 5 apples for $1 each and 2 oranges for $2 each, how much does he spend?	null	9	Alexander spends 5 * $1 = $<<51=5>>5 on apples. He spends 2 $2 = $<<2*2=4>>4 on oranges. In total, he spends $5 + $4 = $<<5+4=9>>9. #### 9
gsm8k-1332	open	Mehki is 10 years older than Jordyn. Jordyn's age is double Zrinka's age. If Zrinka is 6 years old, how many years old is Mehki?	null	22	Zrinka = <<6=6>>6 years Jordyn = 2 * 6 = <<6*2=12>>12 years Mehki = 12 + 10 = <<12+10=22>>22 years Mehki is 22 years old. #### 22
sciq-6877	multiple_choice	The energy in sunlight is also known as what kind of energy?	[ "geothermal energy", "solar energy", "potential energy", "kinetic energy" ]	B
sciq-2766	multiple_choice	Cells like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its dna is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for what?	[ "misuse of functions", "scrobipalpa of functions", "replicating of functions", "compartmentalization of functions" ]	D
scienceQA-5988	multiple_choice	Which animal's mouth is also adapted to eat plant matter?	[ "pronghorn", "Nile crocodile" ]	A	Look at the picture of the impala. The impala has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The long jaws can help the impala reach leaves and grass. The flat teeth can help it cut and grind up the food into soft pieces it can swallow. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The pronghorn has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The Nile crocodile has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is not adapted to eat plant matter. The Nile crocodile uses its mouth to eat other animals.
scienceQA-4809	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is this Cepaea snail's phenotype for the shell banding trait?	[ "BB", "a banded shell" ]	B	An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The Cepaea snail's observable version of the shell banding trait is a banded shell. So, the snail's phenotype for the shell banding trait is a banded shell.
scienceQA-1475	multiple_choice	Select the amphibian below.	[ "red-eyed tree frog", "bison" ]	A	A bison is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. A red-eyed tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
scienceQA-10663	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?	[ "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B", "Solution A" ]	B	In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution B has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of blue particles.
gsm8k-320	open	Austin bought his seven friends each a robot. Each robot costs $8.75. He was charged $7.22 total for tax. He left with $11.53 in change. How much did Austin start with?	null	80	First we need to find the total amount for the robots. 7 robots * $8.75 per robot = $<<7*8.75=61.25>>61.25 in total. Now we need to add in the tax $61.25 for the robots + $7.22 for tax = $<<61.25+7.22=68.47>>68.47 total spent in store. Now to find what was the beginning amount we take the $68.47 total spent in-store + $11.53 in change = $<<68.47+11.53=80>>80 to start. #### 80
sciq-8411	multiple_choice	Asexual reproduction occurs by what process?	[ "mating", "balancing", "budding", "ripening" ]	C
gsm8k-5733	open	The total number of years in a century is the same as the number of marbles Gideon has. If he gives 3/4 of the marbles to his sister and multiples the number of remaining marbles by 2, he gets his age five years from now. How old is Gideon now?	null	45	A century has 100 years, and if Gideon has as many marbles as the number of years in a century, he has 100 marbles. If he gives 3/4 of the marbles to his sister, he gives out 3/4100 = <<3/4100=75>>75 marbles. Gideon's total number of marbles remaining after giving 3/4 of the marbles to his sister is 100-75=<<100-75=25>>25. When he multiplies the number of remaining marbles by 2, he gets his age five years from now, meaning he will be 252=<<252=50>>50 years old five years from now. Currently, Gideon is 50-5 = <<50-5=45>>45 years old. #### 45
scienceQA-11413	multiple_choice	Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.	[ "tetraphosphorus", "carbon tetraiodide", "cyclopropane" ]	A
sciq-7096	multiple_choice	What kind of fossils are excellent markers for correlating the ages of sedimentary rocks?	[ "agonum", "foram", "vertiscom", "euglena" ]	B
sciq-218	multiple_choice	What does a pollinator pick up from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species?	[ "pollen", "pathogen", "spore", "seed" ]	A
gsm8k-3378	open	Krista started raising chickens. She has 10 hens who lay eggs. She sells the eggs for $3 a dozen. In four weeks, she sold $120 worth of eggs. If she sold all the eggs her hens laid, how many eggs does each hen lay a week?	null	12	At $3 a dozen, Krista sold $120 / $3 = <<120/3=40>>40 dozen eggs. If 10 hens laid 40 dozen eggs in 4 weeks, that means 40 dozen eggs / 10 hens = <<40/10=4>>4 dozen eggs were laid by each hen in four weeks. To find out how many eggs each hen laid in a week, 4 dozen eggs / 4 weeks = <<4/4=1>>1 dozen eggs each week. Since a dozen has 12 eggs, each hen lays 121 = <<121=12>>12 eggs each week. #### 12
scienceQA-2360	multiple_choice	How long does it take to do ten jumping jacks?	[ "21 minutes", "21 seconds" ]	B	The better estimate for how long it takes to do ten jumping jacks is 21 seconds. 21 minutes is too slow.
sciq-6094	multiple_choice	What factor other than genes is important in determining adult height?	[ "cultivation", "nutrition", "intelligence", "relaxation" ]	B
gsm8k-5844	open	There are 3 consecutive odd integers that have a sum of -147. What is the largest number?	null	-47	Let N = smallest number N + 2 = next number N + 4 = largest number N + (N + 2) + (N + 4) = -147 3N + 6 = -147 3N = <<-153=-153>>-153 N = -51 The largest number is <<-47=-47>>-47. #### -47
sciq-1896	multiple_choice	The change in the characteristics of living things over time is known as _________	[ "variation", "generation", "evolution", "spontaneous mutation" ]	C
sciq-11272	multiple_choice	Scanning acoustic microscopes use what kind of waves to scan a specimen?	[ "radio waves", "heat waves", "gamma waves", "sound waves" ]	D
scienceQA-2321	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]	C	The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-10348	multiple_choice	If you drive or take the bus to school or work, you are using a vehicle that probably burns gasoline, a material that burns fairly easily and provides energy to power the vehicle. recall that burning is a?	[ "chemical change", "temperature change", "energy change", "physical change" ]	A
gsm8k-3167	open	A soccer ball takes twenty minutes to inflate. Alexia and Ermias are inflating balls, with Alexia inflating 20 balls and Ermias inflating 5 more balls than Alexia. Calculate the total time in minutes they took to inflate all the soccer balls.	null	900	To inflate a soccer ball, it takes 20 minutes, and if Alexia inflated 20 soccer balls, she took 2020 = <<2020=400>>400 minutes. Ermias has 5 more soccer balls than Alexia, meaning she has a total of 20+5 = <<5+20=25>>25 soccer balls. If each soccer ball takes 20 minutes to inflate, Ermias took 2520 = <<2520=500>>500 minutes to inflate all the soccer balls she had. Alexia and Ermias took 400+500 = <<400+500=900>>900 minutes to inflate all the soccer balls. #### 900
gsm8k-2108	open	Adam bought 15 apples on Monday. On Tuesday he bought 3 times that quantity. On Wednesday he bought 4 times the quantity he bought on Tuesday. What is the total quantity Adam bought on these three days?	null	240	On Tuesday, Adam bought 3 * 15 apples = <<315=45>>45 apples. On Wednesday, Adam bought 4 45 apples = <<4*45=180>>180 apples. Adam bought 15 apples + 45 apples + 180 apples = <<15+45+180=240>>240 apples on the three days. #### 240
sciq-1582	multiple_choice	Hazardous waste is material that is toxic, chemically active, corrosive, or what?	[ "inactive", "organic", "decomposed", "flammable" ]	D
scienceQA-12348	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	B	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
gsm8k-2395	open	A chef has served 58 adults, 35 fewer children than the number of adults, and twice as many seniors as children. What is the total number of guests served?	null	127	The chef has served 58 - 35 = <<58-35=23>>23 children. The chef has served 23 x 2 = <<23*2=46>>46 seniors. Therefore, the total number of guests that the chef has served is 58 + 23 + 46 = <<58+23+46=127>>127. #### 127
gsm8k-766	open	Megan is delivering meals on wheels. Out of her 30 clients, 7 need vegan meals, 8 need kosher meals, and three people need meals that are both vegan and kosher. How many meals does Megan deliver that are neither kosher nor vegan?	null	18	First, add the number of kosher meals to the number of vegan meals: 7 meals + 8 meals = <<7+8=15>>15 meals Then subtract the three meals that are both kosher and vegan since they got counted twice: 15 meals - 3 meals = <<15-3=12>>12 meals Finally, subtract that number from the total number of meals to find the number of meals that are neither kosher nor vegan: 30 meals - 12 meals = <<30-12=18>>18 meals #### 18
sciq-6973	multiple_choice	It may seem as though burning destroys matter, but the same amount of what, still exists after a campfire as before?	[ "termperature", "concentrations", "energy", "mass" ]	D
scienceQA-2807	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Ryan has a scar on his right knee.	[ "acquired", "inherited" ]	A	Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-4571	open	Granger has five times as many spots as his brother, Cisco. But Cisco has 5 less than half as many spots as his cousin, Rover. If Rover has 46 spots, how many spots do Granger and Cisco have combined?	null	108	If Rover has 46 spots, then half as many spots as Rover has is 46/2=<<46/2=23>>23 spots. If Cisco has 5 less than half as many spots as Rover has, then Cisco has 23-5=<<23-5=18>>18 spots. If Granger has five times as many spots as Cisco, then Rover has 185=<<185=90>>90 spots. Thus, the total combined number of spots that Rover and Cisco have is 90+18=<<90+18=108>>108 spots. #### 108
scienceQA-1904	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Jason can play the xylophone.	[ "acquired", "inherited" ]	A	People are not born knowing how to play the xylophone. Instead, some people learn how to play. So, playing the xylophone is an acquired trait.
gsm8k-1180	open	A local restaurant is offering an 8 piece fried chicken bucket and 2 sides for $12.00 that will feed 6 people. If Monty was having a family reunion for 36 family members, how much will it cost him to buy enough chicken and sides to feed everyone one serving?	null	72	Monty needs to feed 36 family members and each chicken/meal combo feeds 6 people so he needs 36/6 = <<36/6=6>>6 combos Each chicken/meal combo costs $12.00 and he needs 6 so it will cost him 126 = $<<126=72.00>>72.00 to feed everyone #### 72
sciq-116	multiple_choice	The radial artery and which artery parallel their namesake bones, giving off smaller branches until they reach the wrist, or carpal region?	[ "ulnar", "triceps", "humerus", "biceps" ]	A
sciq-1623	multiple_choice	What forms when atoms share or transfer valence electrons?	[ "levels", "fusion", "bonds", "replicas" ]	C
gsm8k-910	open	John buys 1/2 gallon jugs of cold brew coffee every 4 days. How many cups of coffee does he drink a day?	null	2	He drinks 128/2 = <<128/2=64>>64 ounces of coffee every 4 days That means he drinks 64/4 = <<64/4=16>>16 ounces of coffee a day So he drinks 16/8 = <<16/8=2>>2 cups a day #### 2
sciq-778	multiple_choice	By pulling out grass by its roots and over-grazing, livestock contribute to what negative process?	[ "erosion", "immigration", "evolution", "migration" ]	A
sciq-8601	multiple_choice	What is the name of the project concerning genetics that is one of the landmark scientific events of the last 50 years?	[ "human genome project", "manhattan project", "human organism project", "blue beam project" ]	A
gsm8k-2441	open	There are 30 fish in the tank. One third of them are blue, and half of the blue fish have spots. How many fish in the tank are blue, spotted fish?	null	5	There are 30/3=<<30/3=10>>10 blue fish. There are 10/2=<<10/2=5>>5 blue spotted fish. #### 5
sciq-7195	multiple_choice	During photosynthesis what organelle is used by plants to change sunlight into chemical energy?	[ "golgi apparatus", "ribosome", "chloroplasts", "mitochondria" ]	C
sciq-142	multiple_choice	What muscles are used to pump water over the gills?	[ "pharynx and tonsils", "lungs and pharynx", "jaws and pharynx", "muscles and pharynx" ]	C
sciq-10483	multiple_choice	Which layer is found below the lithosphere?	[ "asthenosphere", "stratosphere", "magnetosphere", "troposphere" ]	A
sciq-8553	multiple_choice	Genetic variation helps ensure that some organisms will survive if what happens?	[ "there's an earthquake", "they die", "they get eaten", "their environment changes" ]	D
sciq-848	multiple_choice	Types of radiation that cause cancer include ultraviolet (uv) radiation and what?	[ "thermal", "molecular", "radon", "vibrational" ]	C
sciq-2293	multiple_choice	What do communication satellites carry and use to provide energy during their missions?	[ "infrared panels", "batteries", "geothermal panels", "solar panels" ]	D
sciq-9916	multiple_choice	Where are about 75% of the tar sands in the world located?	[ "venezuela and onatrio,canada", "china and onatrio, canada", "venezuela and alberta, canada", "alberta, canada and peru" ]	C
sciq-4689	multiple_choice	What is the primary cause of air movement in the troposphere?	[ "the ozone layer", "differences in heating", "asteroids", "solar winds" ]	B
sciq-4827	multiple_choice	Velocity affects what type of energy more than mass does?	[ "mechanical energy", "kinetic energy", "magnetic energy", "harmonic energy" ]	B
sciq-11305	multiple_choice	What is the type of volcano with a tall cone shape that you picture when picturing a volcano?	[ "advanced", "inactive", "active", "composite" ]	D
sciq-8782	multiple_choice	In the past, biologists grouped living organisms into five kingdoms: animals, plants, fungi, protists, and what?	[ "pathogens", "bacteria", "trees", "lizards" ]	B
ai2_arc-330	multiple_choice	A student pushes against a tree with a force of 10 newtons (N). The tree does not move. What is the amount of force exerted by the tree on the student?	[ "0 N", "5 N", "10 N", "20 N" ]	D
gsm8k-7194	open	Jamir and his two friends Sarah and Julien, go to their school's swimming pool to swim. Jamir swims 20 more meters per day than Sarah, who swims twice the distance Julien swims. They go to the swimming pool the whole week, swimming the same distances as before. If Julien swam 50 meters, what's the combined distance for three of them for the whole week?	null	1890	If Julien swam for the whole week, then the total distance in meters that he covered is 507 = <<507=350>>350 meters Sarah swam twice the distance covered by Julien, which is 250 = <<250=100>>100 meters Sarah's total for the whole week is 1007 = <<1007=700>>700 meters If Jamir swam 20 meters more than Sarah, he covered 100+20 = <<20+100=120>>120 meters Jamir's total for the whole week is 1207 = <<1207=840>>840 meters The combined distance for all of them is 840+700+350 = <<840+700+350=1890>>1890 meters #### 1890
sciq-3116	multiple_choice	What natural resource can be damaged by the accumulation of too much salt?	[ "soil", "mineral", "forests", "sediment" ]	A
scienceQA-7221	multiple_choice	Which property do these three objects have in common?	[ "scratchy", "flexible", "fragile" ]	C	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. None of the objects are flexible. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. None of the objects are scratchy. A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. All three objects are fragile. The property that all three objects have in common is fragile.
gsm8k-2769	open	Linda makes and sells necklaces at craft fairs. At her most recent fair she sold 4 necklaces and 8 rings for a total of $80. If each necklace costs $12, how much does each ring cost?	null	4	Let’s use r for the cost of each necklace 412+8r=80 48+8r=80 8r=80-48=32 8r=32 r=<<4=4>>4 dollars for each ring #### 4
sciq-2558	multiple_choice	What developmental stage do alligators lack that most other amphibians have?	[ "larval stage", "Tadpole stage", "Egg Stage", "metamorphosis" ]	A
gsm8k-2669	open	Beatrice is shopping for a new TV. First she looks at 8 TVs at one store in person. Then she looks at three times as many TVs at an online store. She looks at more TVs on an auction site online. If Beatrice looked at 42 TVs in all, how many did look at on the auction site?	null	10	Beatrice looked at 3 x 8 TVs at an online store = <<3*8=24>>24 TVs. She looked at 8 TVs in person + 24 TVs online = <<8+24=32>>32 TVs. Beatrice looked at 42 TVs in all - the 32 she looked at = <<42-32=10>>10 TVs she looked at on an auction site. #### 10
scienceQA-6263	multiple_choice	Each bus takes the same amount of time to stop. Which school bus needs a larger force to come to a stop?	[ "a school bus carrying 500 pounds", "a school bus carrying 650 pounds" ]	B	Look for the school bus that is heavier. A school bus carrying 650 pounds is heavier than a school bus carrying 500 pounds. So, the school bus carrying 650 pounds needs a larger force to come to a stop in the same amount of time as the other bus.

gsm8k-5848

open

Two boxes for carrying oranges with a capacity of 80 and 50 were filled with 3/4 and 3/5 of the way full with oranges, respectively. Calculate the total number of oranges the boxes have together.

null

90

For the box with a capacity of 80, if it was 3/4 full with oranges, it had 3/4*80 = <<80*3/4=60>>60 oranges. The second box, with a capacity of 50, was 3/5 full with oranges, which totals 3/5*50 = <<3/5*50=30>>30 oranges. Together, the two boxes have 60+30 = <<60+30=90>>90 oranges #### 90

sciq-3082

multiple_choice

What passes through the prostate gland immediately inferior to the bladder before passing below the pubic symphysis?

[ "cerebellum", "vagina", "rectum", "urethra" ]

D

sciq-7808

multiple_choice

What is it called when large objects are broken down into smaller pieces?

[ "decay", "weathering", "metamorphosis", "evolution" ]

B

sciq-5893

multiple_choice

What organs produce eggs?

[ "kidneys", "testes", "ovaries", "glands" ]

C

sciq-1624

multiple_choice

Which part of the axon has a higher membrane potential?

[ "muscular hillock", "axon hillock", "biofilm hillock", "canals hillock" ]

B

sciq-9720

multiple_choice

What sort of digestion do animals engage in?

[ "internal", "essential", "external", "poison" ]

A

sciq-6678

multiple_choice

Brass and bronze are examples of what type of mixture composed of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal?

[ "halloid", "metalloid", "compound", "alloy" ]

D

gsm8k-6919

open

In Mr. Bolton's class of 25 students, 2/5 of the students like maths, 1/3 of the remaining students like science, and the rest of the students like history. Calculate the combined total number of students who like history and those who like maths.

null

20

If there are 25 students in the class, then 2/5*25 = <<2/5*25=10>>10 students like maths. The number of students who don't like math is 25-10 = <<25-10=15>>15 students. If 1/3 of the students that don't like math like science, then 1/3*15 = <<1/3*15=5>>5 students like science. The remaining number of students who enjoy history is 15-5 =<<15-5=10>>10 The combined total for the students who want history and maths is 10+10 = <<10+10=20>>20 #### 20

scienceQA-192

multiple_choice

Which property do these two objects have in common?

[ "breakable", "hard" ]

B

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. Neither of the objects are breakable. A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. Both objects are hard. The property that both objects have in common is hard.

scienceQA-7986

multiple_choice

What is the probability that a leopard produced by this cross will have a black coat?

[ "4/4", "3/4", "0/4", "1/4", "2/4" ]

E

gsm8k-3994

open

Tom bought 10 packages of miniature racing cars. Each package contains five cars. He gave each of his two nephews 1/5 of the cars. How many miniature racing cars are left with Tom?

null

30

Tom had 10 x 5 = <<10*5=50>>50 miniature racing cars. Tom gave 50 x 1/5 = <<50*1/5=10>>10 miniature racing cars to each of his two nephews. So, he gave a total of 10 x 2 = <<10*2=20>>20 cars to his two nephews. Therefore, Tom is left with 50 - 20 = <<50-20=30>>30 miniature racing cars. #### 30

sciq-1474

multiple_choice

In science, what is defined as the transfer of energy from a vibrating object in waves that travel through matter?

[ "photons", "vibration", "sound", "energy" ]

C

gsm8k-1578

open

Three plastic chairs cost as much as a portable table. Five plastic chairs cost $55. If Manny wants to buy one portable table and two chairs, how much will be left in his $100?

null

45

Each plastic chair costs $55/5 = $<<55/5=11>>11. Two chairs cost $11 x 2 = $<<11*2=22>>22. A portable table costs $11 x 3 = $<<11*3=33>>33. Manny has to pay a total of $22 + $33 = $<<22+33=55>>55. Thus, Manny will be left with $100 - $55 = $<<100-55=45>>45. #### 45

scienceQA-3152

multiple_choice

Select the one animal that has all of the insect traits listed above.

[ "Birdwing butterflies have an exoskeleton and six legs. Males are bright green and black, and females are brown or yellow. Both males and females have one pair of antennae.", "Trichina worms have soft, thin bodies. They have a cylindrical shape and do not have limbs. Trichina worms are not made up of segments. They can infect and feed off of humans, pigs, and other mammals." ]

A

To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Insects have the following traits: They have six legs. They have an exoskeleton. They have one pair of antennae. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A birdwing butterfly has the following traits: It has six legs. It has an exoskeleton. It has one pair of antennae. A birdwing butterfly has the traits of an insect. A birdwing butterfly is an insect. A trichina worm has the following traits: A trichina worm does not have all of the traits of an insect. A trichina worm is a roundworm.

scienceQA-5258

multiple_choice

How long is a long-distance running race?

[ "22 kilometers", "22 meters", "22 millimeters", "22 centimeters" ]

A

The best estimate for the length of a long-distance running race is 22 kilometers. 22 millimeters, 22 centimeters, and 22 meters are all too short.

sciq-11591

multiple_choice

Organisms that lack both a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles are known as what, in general?

[ "barren", "photosynthetic", "prokaryotic", "trophic" ]

C

sciq-2597

multiple_choice

Which organelle is made up of 5 to eight cup shaped, membrane covered stacks of discs known as cisternae?

[ "nucleus", "golgi apparatus", "vacuole", "endoplasmic reticulum" ]

B

scienceQA-3526

multiple_choice

Compare the motion of three sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at the highest speed?

[ "a sailboat that moved 55kilometers west in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 40kilometers east in 5hours", "a sailboat that moved 25kilometers east in 5hours" ]

A

Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each sailboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each sailboat moved for 5 hours. The sailboat that moved 55 kilometers moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at the highest speed.

gsm8k-6219

open

Theo and Tia are buying food for their picnic basket. They invited two of their friends. They buy individual sandwiches and individual fruit salads. They buy two sodas per person and 3 bags of snacks to share for their friends and themselves. Sandwiches are $5 each. Fruit salad is $3 each. Sodas are $2 each. The snack bags are $4 each. How much did they spend on the entire contents of their picnic basket?

null

60

The sandwiches are $5 x 4 = $<<5*4=20>>20. The fruit salads are $3 x 4 = $<<3*4=12>>12. The sodas are $2 x 4 x 2 = $<<2*4*2=16>>16. The snacks are $4 x 3 = $<<4*3=12>>12. For all the food, they spend $20 + $12 + $16 + $12 = $<<20+12+16+12=60>>60. #### 60

gsm8k-421

open

Mrs. Wilsborough saved $500 to buy concert tickets for her family. She bought 2 VIP tickets at $100 each and 3 regular tickets at $50 each. How much of her savings does Mrs. Wilsborough have after she buys the tickets?

null

150

The 2 VIP tickets amount to $100 x 2 = $<<100*2=200>>200. The 3 regular tickets amount to $50 x 3 = $<<50*3=150>>150. Thus, the total cost of the tickets is $200 + $150 = $<<200+150=350>>350. Therefore, Mrs. Wilsborough is left with $500 - $350 = $<<500-350=150>>150 of her savings. #### 150

gsm8k-4107

open

Kimiko watches four YouTube videos. The first video is 2 minutes long, the second video is 4 minutes and 30 seconds, and the last two videos are equal in length. If she spends a total of 510 seconds watching YouTube, how many seconds long was each of the last two videos?

null

60

First convert the length of the first video to seconds: 2 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = <<2*60=120>>120 seconds Then convert the length of the second video to seconds: 4 minutes * 60 seconds/minute + 30 seconds = 240 seconds + 30 seconds = <<4*60+30=270>>270 seconds Now subtract the length of the first two videos from the total time Kimiko spent watching to find the combined length of the last two videos: 510 seconds - 120 seconds - 270 seconds = <<510-120-270=120>>120 seconds Now divide the combined length by the number of videos to find each video's length: 120 seconds / 2 = <<120/2=60>>60 seconds #### 60

scienceQA-2920

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "attract", "repel" ]

B

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.

gsm8k-7264

open

The capacity of Karson's home library is 400 books. If he currently has 120 books, how many more books does he have to buy to make his library 90% full?

null

240

When 90% full, Karson's library holds 90/100*400 = <<90/100*400=360>>360 books. If he has 120 books in the library now, he needs to buy 360-120 = <<360-120=240>>240 books to make his library 90% full. #### 240

scienceQA-4641

multiple_choice

Select the statement that is true about Sydney's average monthly precipitation.

[ "More precipitation falls in June than in December.", "March is the driest month of the year.", "Less precipitation falls in February than in November." ]

A

To describe the average precipitation trends in Sydney, look at the graph. Choice "Feb" is incorrect. Choice "Mar" is incorrect. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Nov" is incorrect. Choice "Dec" is incorrect. Choice "Less precipitation falls in February than in November." is incorrect. The average precipitation in February is higher, not lower, than November. Choice "March is the driest month of the year." is incorrect. The driest month is the one with the lowest average monthly precipitation. September, not March, has the lowest average precipitation. Choice "More precipitation falls in June than in December." is incorrect. June has a higher average monthly precipitation than December.

sciq-3964

multiple_choice

Carbon monoxide, radon gas, dust and pet dander are sources of what kind of pollution?

[ "indoor air pollution", "noise pollution", "sound pollution", "light pollution" ]

A

sciq-2397

multiple_choice

Violet and red are two types of what kind of light?

[ "ultraviolet", "visible", "radioactive", "infrared" ]

B

sciq-11357

multiple_choice

What is the innermost layer of the sun called?

[ "the core", "Convection Zone", "Photosphere", "Chromosphere" ]

A

sciq-6407

multiple_choice

An element symbol without a charge written next to it is assumed to be what?

[ "dead atom", "surfactants atom", "uncharged atom", "corroborate atom" ]

C

sciq-11385

multiple_choice

What kind of bond doesn't form molecules, but instead forms crystals?

[ "covalent bonds", "magnetic bonds", "electron bonds", "ionic bonds" ]

D

scienceQA-7077

multiple_choice

What is the mass of a skateboard?

[ "7 ounces", "7 tons", "7 pounds" ]

C

The best estimate for the mass of a skateboard is 7 pounds. 7 ounces is too light and 7 tons is too heavy.

sciq-3008

multiple_choice

What system can be used by scientists to express very small numbers?

[ "scientific diffusion", "certain diffusion", "scientific notation", "similar notation" ]

C

scienceQA-5394

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Brianna inherited this trait?

[ "Brianna and her father both have dark hair.", "Brianna's parents have dark skin. They passed down this trait to Brianna." ]

B

scienceQA-8344

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]

A

Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger. The magnets in Pair 2 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

sciq-4020

multiple_choice

Digestive enzymes, including which enzyme, start breaking down starches into sugars?

[ "triglyceride", "melatonin", "amylase", "cortisol" ]

C

gsm8k-6636

open

One dandelion seed floated onto Mrs. Middleton's lawn, landed on good soil, and began to grow. After one month, the dandelion plant had grown to full size and developed a flower. At the end of the second month, the flower turned to 50 fluffy, white seeds, which blew onto the lawn. Only half of these seeds landed onto good soil, germinated, and began to grow, just as the first seed had done. If each of these new seedling plants produces the same number of seeds in the same amount of time as the original plant, what is the total number of seeds that these newest plants will produce in two months' time?

null

1,250

Half of the 50 seeds, or 50/2=<<50/2=25>>25 seeds germinated and grew. If each of the 25 plants produces 50 seeds, then a total of 25*50=<<25*50=1250>>1250 seeds would be produced. #### 1,250

scienceQA-12377

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2." ]

B

Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. But the distance between the magnets in Pair 1 and in Pair 2 is the same. So, the strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.

gsm8k-2913

open

There are one hundred tickets to be sold for a volleyball game. Andrea sold twice as many tickets as Jude while Sandra sold 4 more than half the number of tickets Jude sold. If Jude sold 16 tickets, how many tickets need to be sold?

null

40

Andrea sold 16 x 2 = <<16*2=32>>32 tickets. Half the number of tickets Jude sold is 16/2 = <<16/2=8>>8. So, Sandra sold 8 + 4 = <<8+4=12>>12 tickets. Thus, Andrea, Jude, and Sandra sold a total of 32 + 16 + 12 = <<32+16+12=60>>60 tickets. Therefore, 100 - 60 = <<100-60=40>>40 tickets need to be sold. #### 40

ai2_arc-402

multiple_choice

What is the best measure to use in determining the effect of solar energy on Earth's atmosphere?

[ "the temperature of the air", "the temperature of the ocean", "the density of clouds in the sky", "the amount of rainfall on a rainy day" ]

A

sciq-2480

multiple_choice

What organs are the main organs of the urinary system?

[ "gall bladder", "kidneys", "prostate", "spleen" ]

B

scienceQA-11599

multiple_choice

Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Zach has a scar on his right ankle.

[ "inherited", "acquired" ]

B

Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.

sciq-10475

multiple_choice

The central nervous system is composed of the brain and what else?

[ "the spinal cord", "the sclerotic cord", "the dynamic cord", "the lateral cord" ]

A

gsm8k-3432

open

Milly and Floretta are having a water balloon fight in their garden. They use 3 packs of their own water balloons and also use 2 packs of a neighbor’s water balloons. Each pack of water balloons contains 6 balloons. Milly and Floretta fill all of the balloons then split them evenly, but Milly takes an extra 7 balloons when Floretta isn't looking. How many water balloons is Floretta left with?

null

8

Milly and Floretta have a total of 3 packs of their own water balloons + 2 packs of the neighbor’s water balloons = <<3+2=5>>5 packs of water balloons. So there is a total of 5 packs of water balloons * 6 balloons per pack of water balloons = <<5*6=30>>30 water balloons available. As they split them evenly, they each have 30 water balloons / 2 = <<30/2=15>>15 water balloons. After Milly steals some balloons, Floretta is left with 15 – 7 = <<15-7=8>>8 water balloons. #### 8

gsm8k-2400

open

Alexander is going food shopping. If he buys 5 apples for $1 each and 2 oranges for $2 each, how much does he spend?

null

9

Alexander spends 5 * $1 = $<<5*1=5>>5 on apples. He spends 2 * $2 = $<<2*2=4>>4 on oranges. In total, he spends $5 + $4 = $<<5+4=9>>9. #### 9

gsm8k-1332

open

Mehki is 10 years older than Jordyn. Jordyn's age is double Zrinka's age. If Zrinka is 6 years old, how many years old is Mehki?

null

22

Zrinka = <<6=6>>6 years Jordyn = 2 * 6 = <<6*2=12>>12 years Mehki = 12 + 10 = <<12+10=22>>22 years Mehki is 22 years old. #### 22

sciq-6877

multiple_choice

The energy in sunlight is also known as what kind of energy?

[ "geothermal energy", "solar energy", "potential energy", "kinetic energy" ]

B

sciq-2766

multiple_choice

Cells like a prokaryotic cell, a eukaryotic cell has a plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes, but a eukaryotic cell is typically larger than a prokaryotic cell, has a true nucleus (meaning its dna is surrounded by a membrane), and has other membrane-bound organelles that allow for what?

[ "misuse of functions", "scrobipalpa of functions", "replicating of functions", "compartmentalization of functions" ]

D

scienceQA-5988

multiple_choice

Which animal's mouth is also adapted to eat plant matter?

[ "pronghorn", "Nile crocodile" ]

A

Look at the picture of the impala. The impala has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The long jaws can help the impala reach leaves and grass. The flat teeth can help it cut and grind up the food into soft pieces it can swallow. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The pronghorn has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The Nile crocodile has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is not adapted to eat plant matter. The Nile crocodile uses its mouth to eat other animals.

scienceQA-4809

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is this Cepaea snail's phenotype for the shell banding trait?

[ "BB", "a banded shell" ]

B

An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The Cepaea snail's observable version of the shell banding trait is a banded shell. So, the snail's phenotype for the shell banding trait is a banded shell.

scienceQA-1475

multiple_choice

Select the amphibian below.

[ "red-eyed tree frog", "bison" ]

A

A bison is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. A red-eyed tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.

scienceQA-10663

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?

[ "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B", "Solution A" ]

B

In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution B has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of blue particles.

gsm8k-320

open

Austin bought his seven friends each a robot. Each robot costs $8.75. He was charged $7.22 total for tax. He left with $11.53 in change. How much did Austin start with?

null

80

First we need to find the total amount for the robots. 7 robots * $8.75 per robot = $<<7*8.75=61.25>>61.25 in total. Now we need to add in the tax $61.25 for the robots + $7.22 for tax = $<<61.25+7.22=68.47>>68.47 total spent in store. Now to find what was the beginning amount we take the $68.47 total spent in-store + $11.53 in change = $<<68.47+11.53=80>>80 to start. #### 80

sciq-8411

multiple_choice

Asexual reproduction occurs by what process?

[ "mating", "balancing", "budding", "ripening" ]

C

gsm8k-5733

open

The total number of years in a century is the same as the number of marbles Gideon has. If he gives 3/4 of the marbles to his sister and multiples the number of remaining marbles by 2, he gets his age five years from now. How old is Gideon now?

null

45

A century has 100 years, and if Gideon has as many marbles as the number of years in a century, he has 100 marbles. If he gives 3/4 of the marbles to his sister, he gives out 3/4*100 = <<3/4*100=75>>75 marbles. Gideon's total number of marbles remaining after giving 3/4 of the marbles to his sister is 100-75=<<100-75=25>>25. When he multiplies the number of remaining marbles by 2, he gets his age five years from now, meaning he will be 25*2=<<25*2=50>>50 years old five years from now. Currently, Gideon is 50-5 = <<50-5=45>>45 years old. #### 45

scienceQA-11413

multiple_choice

Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.

[ "tetraphosphorus", "carbon tetraiodide", "cyclopropane" ]

A

sciq-7096

multiple_choice

What kind of fossils are excellent markers for correlating the ages of sedimentary rocks?

[ "agonum", "foram", "vertiscom", "euglena" ]

B

sciq-218

multiple_choice

What does a pollinator pick up from its body and carry directly to another plant of the same species?

[ "pollen", "pathogen", "spore", "seed" ]

A

gsm8k-3378

open

Krista started raising chickens. She has 10 hens who lay eggs. She sells the eggs for $3 a dozen. In four weeks, she sold $120 worth of eggs. If she sold all the eggs her hens laid, how many eggs does each hen lay a week?

null

12

At $3 a dozen, Krista sold $120 / $3 = <<120/3=40>>40 dozen eggs. If 10 hens laid 40 dozen eggs in 4 weeks, that means 40 dozen eggs / 10 hens = <<40/10=4>>4 dozen eggs were laid by each hen in four weeks. To find out how many eggs each hen laid in a week, 4 dozen eggs / 4 weeks = <<4/4=1>>1 dozen eggs each week. Since a dozen has 12 eggs, each hen lays 12*1 = <<12*1=12>>12 eggs each week. #### 12

scienceQA-2360

multiple_choice

How long does it take to do ten jumping jacks?

[ "21 minutes", "21 seconds" ]

B

The better estimate for how long it takes to do ten jumping jacks is 21 seconds. 21 minutes is too slow.

sciq-6094

multiple_choice

What factor other than genes is important in determining adult height?

[ "cultivation", "nutrition", "intelligence", "relaxation" ]

B

gsm8k-5844

open

There are 3 consecutive odd integers that have a sum of -147. What is the largest number?

null

-47

Let N = smallest number N + 2 = next number N + 4 = largest number N + (N + 2) + (N + 4) = -147 3N + 6 = -147 3N = <<-153=-153>>-153 N = -51 The largest number is <<-47=-47>>-47. #### -47

sciq-1896

multiple_choice

The change in the characteristics of living things over time is known as _________

[ "variation", "generation", "evolution", "spontaneous mutation" ]

C

sciq-11272

multiple_choice

Scanning acoustic microscopes use what kind of waves to scan a specimen?

[ "radio waves", "heat waves", "gamma waves", "sound waves" ]

D

scienceQA-2321

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]

C

The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

sciq-10348

multiple_choice

If you drive or take the bus to school or work, you are using a vehicle that probably burns gasoline, a material that burns fairly easily and provides energy to power the vehicle. recall that burning is a?

[ "chemical change", "temperature change", "energy change", "physical change" ]

A

gsm8k-3167

open

A soccer ball takes twenty minutes to inflate. Alexia and Ermias are inflating balls, with Alexia inflating 20 balls and Ermias inflating 5 more balls than Alexia. Calculate the total time in minutes they took to inflate all the soccer balls.

null

900

To inflate a soccer ball, it takes 20 minutes, and if Alexia inflated 20 soccer balls, she took 20*20 = <<20*20=400>>400 minutes. Ermias has 5 more soccer balls than Alexia, meaning she has a total of 20+5 = <<5+20=25>>25 soccer balls. If each soccer ball takes 20 minutes to inflate, Ermias took 25*20 = <<25*20=500>>500 minutes to inflate all the soccer balls she had. Alexia and Ermias took 400+500 = <<400+500=900>>900 minutes to inflate all the soccer balls. #### 900

gsm8k-2108

open

Adam bought 15 apples on Monday. On Tuesday he bought 3 times that quantity. On Wednesday he bought 4 times the quantity he bought on Tuesday. What is the total quantity Adam bought on these three days?

null

240

On Tuesday, Adam bought 3 * 15 apples = <<3*15=45>>45 apples. On Wednesday, Adam bought 4 * 45 apples = <<4*45=180>>180 apples. Adam bought 15 apples + 45 apples + 180 apples = <<15+45+180=240>>240 apples on the three days. #### 240

sciq-1582

multiple_choice

Hazardous waste is material that is toxic, chemically active, corrosive, or what?

[ "inactive", "organic", "decomposed", "flammable" ]

D

scienceQA-12348

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

B

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.

gsm8k-2395

open

A chef has served 58 adults, 35 fewer children than the number of adults, and twice as many seniors as children. What is the total number of guests served?

null

127

The chef has served 58 - 35 = <<58-35=23>>23 children. The chef has served 23 x 2 = <<23*2=46>>46 seniors. Therefore, the total number of guests that the chef has served is 58 + 23 + 46 = <<58+23+46=127>>127. #### 127

gsm8k-766

open

Megan is delivering meals on wheels. Out of her 30 clients, 7 need vegan meals, 8 need kosher meals, and three people need meals that are both vegan and kosher. How many meals does Megan deliver that are neither kosher nor vegan?

null

18

First, add the number of kosher meals to the number of vegan meals: 7 meals + 8 meals = <<7+8=15>>15 meals Then subtract the three meals that are both kosher and vegan since they got counted twice: 15 meals - 3 meals = <<15-3=12>>12 meals Finally, subtract that number from the total number of meals to find the number of meals that are neither kosher nor vegan: 30 meals - 12 meals = <<30-12=18>>18 meals #### 18

sciq-6973

multiple_choice

It may seem as though burning destroys matter, but the same amount of what, still exists after a campfire as before?

[ "termperature", "concentrations", "energy", "mass" ]

D

scienceQA-2807

multiple_choice

Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Ryan has a scar on his right knee.

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

A

Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.

gsm8k-4571

open

Granger has five times as many spots as his brother, Cisco. But Cisco has 5 less than half as many spots as his cousin, Rover. If Rover has 46 spots, how many spots do Granger and Cisco have combined?

null

108

If Rover has 46 spots, then half as many spots as Rover has is 46/2=<<46/2=23>>23 spots. If Cisco has 5 less than half as many spots as Rover has, then Cisco has 23-5=<<23-5=18>>18 spots. If Granger has five times as many spots as Cisco, then Rover has 18*5=<<18*5=90>>90 spots. Thus, the total combined number of spots that Rover and Cisco have is 90+18=<<90+18=108>>108 spots. #### 108

scienceQA-1904

multiple_choice

Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Jason can play the xylophone.

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

A

People are not born knowing how to play the xylophone. Instead, some people learn how to play. So, playing the xylophone is an acquired trait.

gsm8k-1180

open

A local restaurant is offering an 8 piece fried chicken bucket and 2 sides for $12.00 that will feed 6 people. If Monty was having a family reunion for 36 family members, how much will it cost him to buy enough chicken and sides to feed everyone one serving?

null

72

Monty needs to feed 36 family members and each chicken/meal combo feeds 6 people so he needs 36/6 = <<36/6=6>>6 combos Each chicken/meal combo costs $12.00 and he needs 6 so it will cost him 12*6 = $<<12*6=72.00>>72.00 to feed everyone #### 72

sciq-116

multiple_choice

The radial artery and which artery parallel their namesake bones, giving off smaller branches until they reach the wrist, or carpal region?

[ "ulnar", "triceps", "humerus", "biceps" ]

A

sciq-1623

multiple_choice

What forms when atoms share or transfer valence electrons?

[ "levels", "fusion", "bonds", "replicas" ]

C

gsm8k-910

open

John buys 1/2 gallon jugs of cold brew coffee every 4 days. How many cups of coffee does he drink a day?

null

2

He drinks 128/2 = <<128/2=64>>64 ounces of coffee every 4 days That means he drinks 64/4 = <<64/4=16>>16 ounces of coffee a day So he drinks 16/8 = <<16/8=2>>2 cups a day #### 2

sciq-778

multiple_choice

By pulling out grass by its roots and over-grazing, livestock contribute to what negative process?

[ "erosion", "immigration", "evolution", "migration" ]

A

sciq-8601

multiple_choice

What is the name of the project concerning genetics that is one of the landmark scientific events of the last 50 years?

[ "human genome project", "manhattan project", "human organism project", "blue beam project" ]

A

gsm8k-2441

open

There are 30 fish in the tank. One third of them are blue, and half of the blue fish have spots. How many fish in the tank are blue, spotted fish?

null

5

There are 30/3=<<30/3=10>>10 blue fish. There are 10/2=<<10/2=5>>5 blue spotted fish. #### 5

sciq-7195

multiple_choice

During photosynthesis what organelle is used by plants to change sunlight into chemical energy?

[ "golgi apparatus", "ribosome", "chloroplasts", "mitochondria" ]

C

sciq-142

multiple_choice

What muscles are used to pump water over the gills?

[ "pharynx and tonsils", "lungs and pharynx", "jaws and pharynx", "muscles and pharynx" ]

C

sciq-10483

multiple_choice

Which layer is found below the lithosphere?

[ "asthenosphere", "stratosphere", "magnetosphere", "troposphere" ]

A

sciq-8553

multiple_choice

Genetic variation helps ensure that some organisms will survive if what happens?

[ "there's an earthquake", "they die", "they get eaten", "their environment changes" ]

D

sciq-848

multiple_choice

Types of radiation that cause cancer include ultraviolet (uv) radiation and what?

[ "thermal", "molecular", "radon", "vibrational" ]

C

sciq-2293

multiple_choice

What do communication satellites carry and use to provide energy during their missions?

[ "infrared panels", "batteries", "geothermal panels", "solar panels" ]

D

sciq-9916

multiple_choice

Where are about 75% of the tar sands in the world located?

[ "venezuela and onatrio,canada", "china and onatrio, canada", "venezuela and alberta, canada", "alberta, canada and peru" ]

C

sciq-4689

multiple_choice

What is the primary cause of air movement in the troposphere?

[ "the ozone layer", "differences in heating", "asteroids", "solar winds" ]

B

sciq-4827

multiple_choice

Velocity affects what type of energy more than mass does?

[ "mechanical energy", "kinetic energy", "magnetic energy", "harmonic energy" ]

B

sciq-11305

multiple_choice

What is the type of volcano with a tall cone shape that you picture when picturing a volcano?

[ "advanced", "inactive", "active", "composite" ]

D

sciq-8782

multiple_choice

In the past, biologists grouped living organisms into five kingdoms: animals, plants, fungi, protists, and what?

[ "pathogens", "bacteria", "trees", "lizards" ]

B

ai2_arc-330

multiple_choice

A student pushes against a tree with a force of 10 newtons (N). The tree does not move. What is the amount of force exerted by the tree on the student?

[ "0 N", "5 N", "10 N", "20 N" ]

D

gsm8k-7194

open

Jamir and his two friends Sarah and Julien, go to their school's swimming pool to swim. Jamir swims 20 more meters per day than Sarah, who swims twice the distance Julien swims. They go to the swimming pool the whole week, swimming the same distances as before. If Julien swam 50 meters, what's the combined distance for three of them for the whole week?

null

1890

If Julien swam for the whole week, then the total distance in meters that he covered is 50*7 = <<50*7=350>>350 meters Sarah swam twice the distance covered by Julien, which is 2*50 = <<2*50=100>>100 meters Sarah's total for the whole week is 100*7 = <<100*7=700>>700 meters If Jamir swam 20 meters more than Sarah, he covered 100+20 = <<20+100=120>>120 meters Jamir's total for the whole week is 120*7 = <<120*7=840>>840 meters The combined distance for all of them is 840+700+350 = <<840+700+350=1890>>1890 meters #### 1890

sciq-3116

multiple_choice

What natural resource can be damaged by the accumulation of too much salt?

[ "soil", "mineral", "forests", "sediment" ]

A

scienceQA-7221

multiple_choice

Which property do these three objects have in common?

[ "scratchy", "flexible", "fragile" ]

C

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. None of the objects are flexible. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. None of the objects are scratchy. A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. All three objects are fragile. The property that all three objects have in common is fragile.

gsm8k-2769

open

Linda makes and sells necklaces at craft fairs. At her most recent fair she sold 4 necklaces and 8 rings for a total of $80. If each necklace costs $12, how much does each ring cost?

null

4

Let’s use r for the cost of each necklace 4*12+8*r=80 48+8*r=80 8*r=80-48=32 8r=32 r=<<4=4>>4 dollars for each ring #### 4

sciq-2558

multiple_choice

What developmental stage do alligators lack that most other amphibians have?

[ "larval stage", "Tadpole stage", "Egg Stage", "metamorphosis" ]

A

gsm8k-2669

open

Beatrice is shopping for a new TV. First she looks at 8 TVs at one store in person. Then she looks at three times as many TVs at an online store. She looks at more TVs on an auction site online. If Beatrice looked at 42 TVs in all, how many did look at on the auction site?

null

10

Beatrice looked at 3 x 8 TVs at an online store = <<3*8=24>>24 TVs. She looked at 8 TVs in person + 24 TVs online = <<8+24=32>>32 TVs. Beatrice looked at 42 TVs in all - the 32 she looked at = <<42-32=10>>10 TVs she looked at on an auction site. #### 10

scienceQA-6263

multiple_choice

Each bus takes the same amount of time to stop. Which school bus needs a larger force to come to a stop?

[ "a school bus carrying 500 pounds", "a school bus carrying 650 pounds" ]

B

Look for the school bus that is heavier. A school bus carrying 650 pounds is heavier than a school bus carrying 500 pounds. So, the school bus carrying 650 pounds needs a larger force to come to a stop in the same amount of time as the other bus.