Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-4608	multiple_choice	The punnett square shows the possible what, and their most likely ratios?	[ "chromosomes", "receptors", "phenotypes", "genotypes" ]	D
sciq-7006	multiple_choice	If no conclusion is reached after an experiment, the scientist may retest what?	[ "suggestions", "materials", "hypothesis", "conclusion" ]	C
scienceQA-6104	multiple_choice	Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?	[ "5°C", "-10°C", "0°C" ]	B	Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent. 5°C. -10°C is within this range. 0°C and 5°C are outside of this range.
scienceQA-8702	multiple_choice	Which part of the purple artichoke plant do we usually eat?	[ "the stem", "the flowers", "the fruit" ]	B	The part of the purple artichoke plant we usually eat is the flowers. They make seeds.
sciq-6809	multiple_choice	Another major cause of extinction is global warming , which is also known as?	[ "global climate change", "rapid climate change", "sudden climate change", "regional climate change" ]	A
sciq-7123	multiple_choice	What is the long-term average of weather in a particular spot called?	[ "migration", "temperature", "weather", "climate" ]	D
gsm8k-3500	open	I run 12 miles in 90 minutes. What is my average speed in miles per hour?	null	8	First convert 90 minutes to hours: 90 minutes / 60 minutes/hours = <<90/60=1.5>>1.5 hours. In 1 hour, I run 12 miles / 1.5 hours = <<12/1.5=8>>8 miles/hour. #### 8
sciq-10871	multiple_choice	When magma heats groundwater, it may come to the surface as a hot spring or a what?	[ "cave", "volcano", "pond", "geyser" ]	D
sciq-5436	multiple_choice	What is the term for when organisms need other organisms to survive?	[ "realization", "interdependence", "coexistence", "intradependence" ]	B
gsm8k-2925	open	For the school play, 40 rows of chairs were set up where there were 20 chairs in each row. If only 10 seats were not occupied, how many seats were taken?	null	790	The school prepared 40 x 20 = <<40*20=800>>800 chairs. So, 800 - 10 = <<800-10=790>>790 chairs were taken. #### 790
sciq-7996	multiple_choice	High consumption of saturated fats is linked to an increased risk of what disease?	[ "cardiovascular disease", "high blood pressure", "diabetes", "pulmonary edema" ]	A
gsm8k-5513	open	An investor invested some money in 2 separate schemes: A and B. Scheme A will yield 30% of the capital within a year, and scheme B will yield 50% of the capital within a year. If he invested $300 in scheme A and $200 in B, how much more money will he have in scheme A than in B after a year, provided he does not withdraw anything?	null	90	After a year, scheme A will yield 30% of his capital which is (30/100)$300 = $<<30/100300=90>>90 In addition to his capital, he will have $90+$300 = $<<90+300=390>>390 in scheme A After a year, scheme B will yield 50% of his capital which is (50/100)$200 = $<<50.01*200=100>>100 In addition to his capital, he will have $100+$200 = $<<100+200=300>>300 in scheme B After a year, he will have $390-$300 = $<<390-300=90>>90 in scheme A more than in scheme B #### 90
ai2_arc-745	multiple_choice	The gametes of human males and females have the same number of chromosomes. Which best describes what happens to the chromosomes when typical male and female gametes combine to produce offspring?	[ "The chromosomes change shape.", "The number of chromosomes doubles.", "The chromosomes become larger in size.", "The number of chromosomes reduces by half." ]	B
scienceQA-8788	multiple_choice	Which object has the most thermal energy?	[ "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 56°C", "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 41°C", "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 39°C" ]	A	All three cups of black tea have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 56°C cup of black tea is the hottest, it has the most thermal energy.
ai2_arc-0	multiple_choice	George wants to warm his hands quickly by rubbing them. Which skin surface will produce the most heat?	[ "dry palms", "wet palms", "palms covered with oil", "palms covered with lotion" ]	A
sciq-9017	multiple_choice	What is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes?	[ "cytokinesis", "anaphase", "mitosis", "electrolysis" ]	A
sciq-5210	multiple_choice	What color is pyrite?	[ "blue", "gold", "silver", "black" ]	B
scienceQA-4163	multiple_choice	Which property do these four objects have in common?	[ "fuzzy", "stretchy", "smooth" ]	A	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. All four objects are fuzzy. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The kiwi is not stretchy. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The stuffed dice are not smooth. The property that all four objects have in common is fuzzy.
gsm8k-2220	open	Luke takes a 70-minute bus to work every day. His coworker Paula takes 3/5 of this time to arrive by bus at work. If Luke takes a bike ride back home every day, 5 times slower than the bus, and Paula takes the bus back home, calculate the total amount of time, in minutes, they take traveling from home to work and back each day.	null	504	When Luke takes the 70-minute bus to work, his coworker Paula takes 3/570 = <<703/5=42>>42 minutes to travel from home to work. From work to home, Paula spends the same amount of time she spent going to work, giving a total of 42+42 = <<42+42=84>>84 minutes in a day traveling. From work to home, while riding the bike, Luke spends 570 = <<570=350>>350 minutes on the road. The total time Luke takes to travel from home to work and back is 350+70 = <<350+70=420>>420 minutes. Together, Luke and Paula takes 420+84 = <<420+84=504>>504 minutes #### 504
gsm8k-5110	open	Mark has 12 candy bars in total between Mars bars, Snickers, and Butterfingers. He has 3 Snickers and 2 Mars bars. How many Butterfingers does he have?	null	7	Not counting Butterfingers Mark has 3+2=<<3+2=5>>5 candy bars. So Mark has 12-5=<<12-5=7>>7 Butterfingers #### 7
scienceQA-2809	multiple_choice	Select the elementary substance.	[ "benzene (C6H6)", "silicon (Si)", "boron trichloride (BCl3)" ]	B	Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for boron trichloride contains two symbols: B for boron and Cl for chlorine. So, boron trichloride is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, boron trichloride is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for benzene contains two symbols: C for carbon and H for hydrogen. So, benzene is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, benzene is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for silicon contains one symbol: Si. So, silicon is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, silicon is an elementary substance.
ai2_arc-926	multiple_choice	Over time, the ability to ship foods around the world has improved. Which is the most likely effect these shipping improvements have had on people?	[ "They have increased the time it takes to shop for food.", "They have decreased the number of grocery stores.", "They have decreased the need for refrigerators.", "They have increased the types of food available for sale." ]	D
sciq-3871	multiple_choice	The vitamins and minerals contained in all of the food we consume are important for all of our organ systems. however, there are certain nutrients that affect this?	[ "abnormal health", "mental health", "chain health", "bone health" ]	D
sciq-4196	multiple_choice	What is the leading cause of death worldwide?	[ "lung disease", "liver failure", "coronary artery disease", "cancer" ]	C
sciq-11082	multiple_choice	Is an acid lower or higher than 7 on the ph scale?	[ "lower than 7", "exactly 7", "twice as much as 7", "higher than 7" ]	A
sciq-10965	multiple_choice	Molds and yeasts are organisms in what kingdom?	[ "aquatic", "fungus", "insects", "tissues" ]	B
sciq-8442	multiple_choice	What is a form of matter that has a definite shape and volume?	[ "gas", "liquid", "plasma", "solid" ]	D
sciq-4015	multiple_choice	Why is there very little evaporation in the boreal forests?	[ "temperature is too cold", "high elevation", "too hot", "too humid" ]	A
gsm8k-6765	open	Hunter saw 5 frogs sitting on top lily pads in the pond. Three more frogs climbed out of the water onto logs floating in the pond. Then two dozen baby frogs hopped onto a big rock jutting out from the pond. How many frogs did Hunter see in the pond?	null	32	Hunter saw 5 + 3 = <<5+3=8>>8 adult frogs in the pond. He saw 2 x 12 = <<2*12=24>>24 baby frogs in the pond. Altogether, he saw 8 + 24 = <<8+24=32>>32 frogs in the pond. #### 32
scienceQA-8900	multiple_choice	How long is a tennis court?	[ "80 feet", "80 yards" ]	A	The better estimate for the length of a tennis court is 80 feet. 80 yards is too long.
scienceQA-1745	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same species as the lion's mane jellyfish.	[ "Aurelia aurita", "Cyanea capillata", "Aequorea victoria" ]	B	A lion's mane jellyfish's scientific name is Cyanea capillata. Aurelia aurita does not have the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, Cyanea capillata and Aurelia aurita are not in the same species. Aequorea victoria does not have the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, Cyanea capillata and Aequorea victoria are not in the same species. Cyanea capillata has the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, these organisms are in the same species.
sciq-1031	multiple_choice	What is the pressure of gas in a gas mixture termed?	[ "partial energy", "partial pressure", "gaseous pressure", "gaseous energy" ]	B
sciq-7181	multiple_choice	What do tube worms rely on for food?	[ "fatty microorganisms", "chemosynthetic microorganisms", "sponges microorganisms", "lentiviruses microorganisms" ]	B
scienceQA-1245	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. Benzene is ().	[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]	B	You can tell whether benzene is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of symbols in its chemical formula. A symbol contains either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters. The chemical formula for benzene is C6 H6. This formula contains two symbols: C for carbon and H for hydrogen. So, the formula tells you that benzene is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, benzene is a compound.
scienceQA-5470	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. During this chemical reaction, the airbag becomes ().	[ "warmer", "colder" ]	A	To determine whether the airbag becomes warmer or colder, look for the text that describes the movement of thermal energy during the reaction.Airbags reduce injuries during car crashes by inflating quickly to provide cushions for people inside a car. Older airbags contain a small amount of sodium azide (NaN3). If a crash occurs, the sodium azide is heated, causing it to break down into sodium metal (Na) and nitrogen gas (N2). In less than one-tenth of a second, enough nitrogen gas is produced to completely fill the airbag. As a result of the reaction, thermal energy is transferred into the surroundings.The underlined text tells you that thermal energy is transferred into the surroundings. Because thermal energy moves out of the reaction and into the surroundings, the temperature of the surroundings increases.The surroundings include the airbag that the reaction takes place in. So, the airbag becomes warmer.
sciq-965	multiple_choice	What property is the result of force acting on a given area?	[ "pressure", "pull", "vaccuum", "resistance" ]	A
sciq-10209	multiple_choice	Convection is the transfer of thermal energy by particles moving through what?	[ "Metal", "tissue", "Solid", "fluid" ]	D
sciq-6432	multiple_choice	Two important concepts, niche and habitat, are associated with what?	[ "water", "ecosystem", "natural selection", "plant" ]	B
scienceQA-11357	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "repel", "attract" ]	A	To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
scienceQA-7581	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a kiddie pool?	[ "250 gallons", "250 cups", "250 fluid ounces" ]	A	The best estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 250 gallons. 250 fluid ounces and 250 cups are both too little.
sciq-1246	multiple_choice	What is the mass of one mole of any given substance?	[ "atomic mass", "molar mass", "solute mass", "protons mass" ]	B
gsm8k-2009	open	The marching band has 110 members. There are 4 times as many percussion players as there are woodwind, and twice as many woodwinds as brass. How many brass players are there?	null	10	Let x represent the number of brass players in the band Woodwind:2x Percussion:4(2x)=8x Total:x+2x+8x=110 11x=110 x=<<10=10>>10 #### 10
gsm8k-4364	open	Jackson wants to improve his endurance running. His goal is to start by running 3 miles a day the first week, then spend the next four weeks running one additional mile/day each week. How many miles is Jackson running each day at the end of this exercise program?	null	7	First, figure out how many additional miles Jackson is running after four weeks: 4 weeks * 1 extra mile/week = <<4*1=4>>4 extra miles Then add the 4 extra miles to the 3 miles he initially ran: 4 miles + 3 miles = <<4+3=7>>7 miles #### 7
scienceQA-7806	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Galapagos Rift ecosystem?	[ "It has water at the bottom of the ocean. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.", "It has no sunlight. It also has many large swimming organisms." ]	A	The deep sea is a type of ecosystem. Deep sea ecosystems have the following features: water at the bottom of the ocean, no sunlight, and organisms that crawl or stick to the ground. So, the Galapagos Rift has water at the bottom of the ocean. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.
sciq-9817	multiple_choice	What is a double membrane of the nucleus that encloses the genetic material?	[ "cell membrane", "nuclear enevelope", "cell wall", "nuclear wall" ]	B
sciq-9770	multiple_choice	Pepsin and trypsin are examples of enzymes involved in what bodily process?	[ "regeneration", "digestion", "perspiration", "filtration" ]	B
gsm8k-1734	open	Wade is the star player of the basketball team. His average points per game is 20, and his teammates' average points per game is 40. How many points will their team have in total after 5 games?	null	300	Wade's points is 5 x 20 = <<520=100>>100 after 5 games. His teammates' points is 40 x 5 = <<405=200>>200 after 5 games. So, the total score of the whole team is 100 + 200 = <<100+200=300>>300 after five games." #### 300
gsm8k-1732	open	A carton of ice cream contains 10 scoops each. Mary has 3 cartons of ice cream, one chocolate, one strawberry and one vanilla. Ethan wants one scoop of vanilla and one of chocolate. Lucas, Danny and Connor all want 2 scoops of chocolate. Olivia would like a scoop of vanilla and one of strawberry. Shannon wants twice as much as Olivia. How many scoops of ice cream will be left?	null	16	The total number of scoops of ice cream that Mary has is 3 cartons * 10 scoops = <<310=30>>30 scoops of ice cream. Lucas, Danny and Connor will eat 2 scoops 3 people = <<23=6>>6 scoops of ice cream. Shannon will eat 2 (1 vanilla + 1 strawberry) = <<2*(1+1)=4>>4 total scoops of ice cream. Combined the kids will eat a total of 2 + 6 + 2 + 4 scoops = <<2+6+2+4=14>>14 scoops of ice cream. Mary will have 30 scoops - 14 scoops = <<30-14=16>>16 scoops of ice cream remaining. #### 16
scienceQA-996	multiple_choice	Is chalcopyrite a mineral?	[ "no", "yes" ]	B	Chalcopyrite has all the properties of a mineral. So, chalcopyrite is a mineral.
sciq-4151	multiple_choice	What organ provides the integrative power that underlies the complex behavior of vertebrates?	[ "the heart", "the brain", "the liver", "the skin" ]	B
sciq-3420	multiple_choice	Where in the periodic table of elements are the nonmetals located?	[ "top right", "bottom left", "top left", "bottom right" ]	A
gsm8k-5394	open	Hannah has 5 times as many dolls as her sister. Her sister has 8 dolls. How many dolls do they have altogether?	null	48	Hanna has 5 times as many dolls as her sister, so 5 x 8 dolls = <<5*8=40>>40 dolls. Together, they have 8 dolls + 40 dolls = <<8+40=48>>48 dolls. #### 48
sciq-5999	multiple_choice	What substance can be identified by their atomic number and mass number?	[ "compounds", "solutions", "structures", "elements" ]	D
sciq-6703	multiple_choice	Catenulids typically reproduce asexually by budding where?	[ "their anterior end", "their analogous end", "their posterior end", "their neuronal end" ]	C
scienceQA-4644	multiple_choice	In this food chain, the slender wheatgrass is a producer. Why?	[ "It makes its own food.", "It eats a consumer.", "It eats another organism." ]	A	In this food chain, the slender wheatgrass is a producer because it makes its own food. The slender wheatgrass uses carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to make its own food.
sciq-10650	multiple_choice	In which specific organs are hormonal cells located?	[ "lymph nodes", "mammary glands", "spinal cord", "endocrine glands" ]	D
sciq-3781	multiple_choice	What characteristic of reptile eggs allows them to be laid on land instead of in water?	[ "they are circular", "they are dry", "they are amniotic", "they trap gas" ]	C
gsm8k-5181	open	Jenny leaves her house at 8:00 with some cupcakes for her daughter's birthday party at school. She jogs to the school at 15 miles per hour. Half an hour later, her wife Anna realizes that Jenny used peanut butter frosting because she forgot one of the kids in the class had a severe peanut allergy. Jenny doesn't have her cell phone, so Anna leaves the house driving at 45 miles her hour to catch Jenny and warn her. How long does Anna spend traveling in minutes?	null	10	We know that the time that Anna spends traveling is 20 minutes less than Jenny's travel time: a = j - 20 We also know that the distance both people travel is equal, so their speeds times their travel times must be equal: 15j = 45a Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get 15j = 45(j - 20) Multiplying through the parentheses we get 15 j = 45j - 900 Subtracting 45 j from both sides, we get -30j = -900 Dividing both sides by -30, we get j = 30 Since Anna travels 20 minutes less than Jenny, she traveled 30 minutes - 20 minutes = <<20-10=10>>10 minutes #### 10
sciq-5779	multiple_choice	What does increasing a solute's temperature do?	[ "increases its solubility", "no change", "decrease its solubility", "increases its viscosity" ]	A
sciq-3600	multiple_choice	An electromagnetic wave begins with what movement by an electrically charged particle?	[ "acceleration", "diffusion", "momentum", "vibration" ]	D
gsm8k-4235	open	After 100 new people move into a town, 400 of the original population move out. Every year afterward, the town’s population is halved. After 4 years, the population is 60 people. Before the new people moved in, how many people lived in the town?	null	780	If the population is halving then at the end of the third year, the population must have been 60 people in the fourth year * 2 = <<602=120>>120 people. In the second year, the population was 120 people in the third year 2 = <<1202=240>>240 people. And in the first year, the population was 240 people in the third year 2 = <<240*2=480>>480 people. Additional people moved out in the first year, so accounting for these shows the population was 480 people + 400 people who moved out = <<480+400=880>>880 people. Then removing the new people shows there were originally 880 people – 100 new people = <<880-100=780>>780 people. #### 780
scienceQA-337	multiple_choice	Which pencil has a higher temperature?	[ "the pencil with more thermal energy", "the pencil with less thermal energy" ]	A	The two pencils are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the pencil with more thermal energy has a higher temperature.
ai2_arc-81	multiple_choice	A "widow's peak" hairline in humans is coded by the dominant allele W. A straight hairline is coded by the recessive allele w. A man with a homozygous dominant WW produces a zygote with a woman with a heterozygous dominant Ww for the trait. Which allele combinations could occur in the zygote?	[ "WW or ww", "WW or Ww", "WW only", "Ww only" ]	B
sciq-8564	multiple_choice	What type of tissue consists of cells that cover inner and outer body surfaces?	[ "Soft Tissue", "epithelial?", "aberrant ?", "mitochondrial ?" ]	B
sciq-1654	multiple_choice	Producing light without a high temperature is called?	[ "luminescence", "plasma", "effervescence", "fluorescence" ]	A
sciq-369	multiple_choice	What do hydrophilic substances have an affinity for?	[ "air", "soil", "heat", "water" ]	D
gsm8k-2969	open	Frank's laundry detergent is double concentrated and will wash 80 loads of laundry. His detergent is usually $25.00 a bottle but they're having a sale. If he buys 2 bottles, both bottles will drop to $20.00 a bottle. How much does he spend, in cents, per load of laundry, if he buys 2 bottles of detergent?	null	25	If he buys 2 bottles, the price drops to $20.00 per bottle so they cost 220 = $<<220=40.00>>40.00 He can get 80 loads of laundry per bottle and he bought 2 bottles so that's 802 = <<802=160>>160 loads of laundry The detergent cost $40.00 and he will be able to wash 160 loads of laundry so each load costs 40/160 = $<<40/160=0.25>>0.25 #### 25
scienceQA-674	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? compost rotting cooking a pancake	[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling." ]	C	Step 1: Think about each change. Compost forms from the remains of plants and animals, such as vegetable scraps and egg shells. Compost rotting is a chemical change. As the compost rots, it breaks down and turns into a different type of matter. Cooking a pancake is a chemical change. Pancakes are made from pancake batter. A cooked pancake is a different type of matter than pancake batter. Pancake batter is wet and slippery. Cooked pancakes are fluffy and can be good to eat! Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Cooking is caused by heating. But compost rotting is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
sciq-9711	multiple_choice	What is required between cytoskeleton and motor proteins for cell motility?	[ "translation", "inhibition", "absorption", "interaction" ]	D
scienceQA-8824	multiple_choice	Which of the following parts does an animal cell have?	[ "cytoplasm", "cell wall" ]	A
gsm8k-5734	open	Darry is a roofer and has to climb ladders multiple times a day. He climbs his full ladder, which has 11 steps, 10 times today. He also climbs his smaller ladder, which has 6 steps, 7 times today. He did not climb any steps otherwise. In total, how many times has Darry climbed a step today?	null	152	Climbing the full ladder means Darry has climbed 11 steps * 10 times = <<1110=110>>110 steps so far. On his smaller ladder, he has climbed 6 steps 7 times = <<6*7=42>>42 steps. So he has climbed a step a total of 110 + 42 = <<110+42=152>>152 times today. #### 152
sciq-1506	multiple_choice	Insulin is produced by what cells of the pancreas?	[ "alpha", "platelet", "gamma", "beta" ]	D
sciq-4356	multiple_choice	The average number of individuals per unit of area or volume is referred to as a population's what?	[ "output", "density", "increase", "diameter" ]	B
scienceQA-8370	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait?	[ "straight fur", "curly fur" ]	A	You need to determine Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait. First, consider the alleles in Jinx's genotype for the fur type gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for straight fur (F) is dominant over the allele for curly fur (f). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele. Jinx's genotype of Ff has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait must be straight fur.
gsm8k-5185	open	Shelly and Sam love to go deep sea fishing for swordfish. Each time they go deep sea fishing, Shelly catches 2 less than five swordfish, and Sam catches one less swordfish than Shelly. If Sam and Shelly go fishing 5 times, how many swordfish do they catch in total?	null	25	Shelly catches 2 less than five swordfish each time they go fishing, for a total of 5-2=<<5-2=3>>3 fish per trip. Sam catches one less swordfish than does Shelly on each trip, or a total of 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 swordfish per trip. Together, they catch a total of 3+2=<<3+2=5>>5 swordfish on each trip. If Sam and Shelly go fishing 5 times, they catch a total of 55=<<55=25>>25 swordfish. #### 25
scienceQA-2833	multiple_choice	Select the one substance that is not a mineral.	[ "Aquamarine is not made by living things. It is a solid.", "Gypsum is a solid. It is formed in nature.", "A brick is made in a factory. It is a solid." ]	C	Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Aquamarine is a mineral. Gypsum is a mineral. A brick is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, a brick is not a mineral.
scienceQA-8729	multiple_choice	How long is a sofa?	[ "10 inches", "10 feet", "10 miles", "10 yards" ]	B	The best estimate for the length of a sofa is 10 feet. 10 inches is too short. 10 yards and 10 miles are too long.
gsm8k-2084	open	Timmy's parents have a 2 car garage, which has both cars inside it. Also inside is a riding lawnmower, a bicycle for Timmy as well as each of his parents, a tricycle for Timmy's little brother Joey, and a unicycle that Timmy's dad practices riding on. How many wheels in total are in this garage?	null	22	Each car in the garage has 4 wheels, for a total of 42=<<42=8>>8 wheels. The riding lawnmower has 4 wheels, bringing the total up to 8+4=12 wheels. The bicycles have 2 wheels each and there are 3 of them, for 3*2=6 wheels, bringing the total to 12+6= 18. The tricycle has 3 wheels, and the unicycle has 1 wheel, bringing the total up to 18+1+3= 22 wheels #### 22
gsm8k-1489	open	Seth lost 17.5 pounds. Jerome lost three times that many pounds and Veronica lost 1.5 pounds more than Seth. How many pounds did the 3 people lose in total?	null	89	Seth = <<17.5=17.5>>17.5 pounds Jerome = 3 * 17.5 = <<3*17.5=52.5>>52.5 pounds Veronica = 17.5 + 1.5 = <<17.5+1.5=19>>19 pounds Total = 17.5 + 52.5 + 19 = <<17.5+52.5+19=89>>89 pounds The 3 people lost a total of 89 pounds. #### 89
scienceQA-9772	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait?	[ "dumbo ears", "normal ears" ]	B	You need to determine Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait. First, consider the alleles in Muffin's genotype for the ear type gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for normal ears (E) is dominant over the allele for dumbo ears (e). This means E is a dominant allele, and e is a recessive allele. Muffin's genotype of Ee has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait must be normal ears.
gsm8k-1356	open	Johan has a ten-bedroom house with 8 walls in each room. He paints 3/5 of the rooms in the house green and paints the rest of the rooms with purple color. How many walls in the house did he paint purple?	null	32	Since Cristian's house has ten rooms, he painted 3/510 = <<3/510=6>>6 rooms with green color. The number of rooms he painted with purple is 10-6 = <<10-6=4>>4 rooms. Since each room in the house has eight walls, the number of walls painted purple is 84= <<84=32>>32. #### 32
sciq-6489	multiple_choice	Nearly all earthquakes occur where?	[ "in Asia", "in large cities", "plate boundaries", "plate centers" ]	C
gsm8k-1443	open	Todd bought a pair of jeans that cost $125 at full price. The jeans were on sale for 20% off. He then applied a coupon that took off $10. He paid with a store credit card that gave him another 10% off the remaining amount. How many dollars did he save on the original price of the jeans?	null	44	The jeans were on sale for 20% = 20 / 100 = 1 /5 off, so the sale took 125 / 5 = $<<125/5=25>>25 off. Thus, after the sale, the jeans cost $125 - $25 = $<<125-25=100>>100. Todd’s coupon lowered the price to $100 - $10 = $<<100-10=90>>90. The store credit card gave him 10% = 10 / 100 = 1 / 10 off, so the card took $90 / 10 = $<<90/10=9>>9 off. Thus, he paid $90 - $9 = $<<90-9=81>>81 for the jeans. Therefore, Todd saved $125 - $81 = $<<125-81=44>>44 on the original price of the jeans. #### 44
gsm8k-5725	open	Tim buys a book of esoteric words. He learns 10 words from it a day. In 2 years the book has increased the number of words he knows by 50%. How many words did he know originally?	null	14600	In 2 years there are 3652=<<3652=730>>730 days So he has learned 73010=<<73010=7300>>7300 words He knew 1/.5=2 times that number of words before the book So he knew 73002=<<73002=14600>>14600 words before #### 14600
sciq-1967	multiple_choice	What explains the spherical shape of ceres, once thought to be the largest asteroid?	[ "space debris", "low gravity", "orbital plane", "high gravity" ]	D
ai2_arc-841	multiple_choice	Which weather event usually includes heavy precipitation, strong winds, and surface air temperatures below 0°C?	[ "blizzard", "hurricane", "thunderstorm", "tornado" ]	B
ai2_arc-460	multiple_choice	A road cut shows a layer of shale on top of a layer of limestone. This indicates	[ "the shale layer is older than the limestone layer.", "a fault occurred during the deposition of the layers.", "the environment changed between the times of deposition.", "volcanic activity occurred when these layers were deposited." ]	C
ai2_arc-179	multiple_choice	Most electrical wires are covered with plastic or rubber. The wires are covered with plastic or rubber because those materials	[ "are conductors of electricity", "make complete electric circuits", "are not conductors of electricity", "make the electricity move quickly" ]	C
sciq-11394	multiple_choice	What class of organisms help decompose matter to release nutrients and make nutritious food for other organisms ?	[ "coral", "bacteria", "fungi", "yeast" ]	C
sciq-8857	multiple_choice	What stimulates the changes of pubery?	[ "mutation", "parenting", "sex education", "sex hormones" ]	D
sciq-2253	multiple_choice	Deep water filling a void caused by surface winds blowing water north and south is known as?	[ "downwelling", "upwelling", "surface current", "divergence" ]	B
scienceQA-2658	multiple_choice	Select the elementary substance.	[ "silicon dioxide (SiO2)", "tin (Sn)", "phosphine (PH3)" ]	B	Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for tin contains one symbol: Sn. So, tin is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, tin is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for phosphine contains two symbols: P for phosphorus and H for hydrogen. So, phosphine is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, phosphine is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for silicon dioxide contains two symbols: Si for silicon and O for oxygen. So, silicon dioxide is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, silicon dioxide is a compound, not an elementary substance.
sciq-8106	multiple_choice	Skeletal muscle cells and cardiac muscle cells share what property, which is not shared by smooth muscle cells?	[ "striations", "overlap", "surfaces", "filaments" ]	A
gsm8k-219	open	Lisa is looking to attempt a World Record. She has decided to try and match Joey Chestnut's record of eating 75 full hotdogs, buns included, in 10 minutes. Halfway through the time Lisa has eaten 20 hotdogs. How many hotdogs will she have to eat per minute to at least tie Joey Chestnut's record?	null	11	Joey Chestnut ate 75 hotdogs to claim the record and Lisa has eaten 20 hot dogs so far, so she still needs to eat 75-20=<<75-20=55>>55 hotdogs to tie Joey Chestnut. Lisa has a 10 minute time period to eat the hotdogs and half the time has already passed, which means Lisa has 10/2=<<10/2=5>>5 minutes left until the competition is over. If she needs to eat 55 hotdogs to tie Joey Chestnut and there are 5 minutes left in the competition period then she needs to eat 55/5=<<55/5=11>>11 hot dogs per minute to have a chance of tying for a win. #### 11
gsm8k-6566	open	Thomas wants to throw a party for his best friend Casey. He needs to order enough chairs for all the party guests to sit in, one for each guest. First he orders 3 dozen chairs for 3 dozen guests he invites. Then he finds out that 1/3 of the guests want to bring a guest of their own, so Thomas needs to order more chairs. Eventually, Thomas finds out that 5 of the guests he originally invited can't make it. Thomas would also like to order 12 extra chairs just in case they need them. How many chairs is Thomas going to order for Casey's party?	null	55	Thomas originally orders chairs for 3 dozen guests, 12 x 3 = 36 guests Thomas finds out that 1/3 of the guests want to bring a guest of their own, 1/3 of 36 = <<1/3*36=12>>12 The 12 guests bring a guest of their own each, 36 guests + 12 guests = <<36+12=48>>48 Thomas finds out that 20 of the guests can't make it, 48 guests - 5 guests = 43 Thomas wants to order an extra 12 chairs, 43 + 12 = <<43+12=55>>55 Thomas will need 55 chairs for the party. #### 55
sciq-586	multiple_choice	How do most growing plant cells expand?	[ "through photosynthesis", "through germination", "through cell respiration", "through water uptake" ]	D
gsm8k-2501	open	Ann is 6 years old. Her brother Tom is now two times older. What will be the sum of their ages 10 years later?	null	38	Tom is currently two times older than Ann, which means he is 6 * 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 years old. In ten years Ann is going to be 6 + 10 = 16 years old. And Tom is going to be 12 + 10 = <<12+10=22>>22 years old. So the sum of their ages will be 16 + 22 = <<16+22=38>>38. #### 38
sciq-3688	multiple_choice	When menstrual periods become less frequent and finally cease; this is called?	[ "metabolic", "menopause", "hormonal imbalance", "climax" ]	B
gsm8k-5548	open	Kira's cat eats a pound of kibble every 4 hours. Kira fills her cat's bowl with 3 pounds of kibble before going to work. When she returns, Kira weighs the bowl and there is still 1 pound left. How many hours was Kira away from home?	null	8	Kira's cat has eaten 3 pounds - 1 pound = <<3-1=2>>2 pounds of kibble. Since the cat eats one pound of kibble every 4 hours, Kira has been out 4 hours * 2 pounds/hour = <<4*2=8>>8 hours. #### 8
sciq-3745	multiple_choice	What are the two classifications for organisms living in water?	[ "arctan and plankton", "scharwenka and plankton", "arctan and nekton", "nekton and plankton" ]	D

sciq-4608

multiple_choice

The punnett square shows the possible what, and their most likely ratios?

[ "chromosomes", "receptors", "phenotypes", "genotypes" ]

D

sciq-7006

multiple_choice

If no conclusion is reached after an experiment, the scientist may retest what?

[ "suggestions", "materials", "hypothesis", "conclusion" ]

C

scienceQA-6104

multiple_choice

Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?

[ "5°C", "-10°C", "0°C" ]

B

Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent. 5°C. -10°C is within this range. 0°C and 5°C are outside of this range.

scienceQA-8702

multiple_choice

Which part of the purple artichoke plant do we usually eat?

[ "the stem", "the flowers", "the fruit" ]

B

The part of the purple artichoke plant we usually eat is the flowers. They make seeds.

sciq-6809

multiple_choice

Another major cause of extinction is global warming , which is also known as?

[ "global climate change", "rapid climate change", "sudden climate change", "regional climate change" ]

A

sciq-7123

multiple_choice

What is the long-term average of weather in a particular spot called?

[ "migration", "temperature", "weather", "climate" ]

D

gsm8k-3500

open

I run 12 miles in 90 minutes. What is my average speed in miles per hour?

null

8

First convert 90 minutes to hours: 90 minutes / 60 minutes/hours = <<90/60=1.5>>1.5 hours. In 1 hour, I run 12 miles / 1.5 hours = <<12/1.5=8>>8 miles/hour. #### 8

sciq-10871

multiple_choice

When magma heats groundwater, it may come to the surface as a hot spring or a what?

[ "cave", "volcano", "pond", "geyser" ]

D

sciq-5436

multiple_choice

What is the term for when organisms need other organisms to survive?

[ "realization", "interdependence", "coexistence", "intradependence" ]

B

gsm8k-2925

open

For the school play, 40 rows of chairs were set up where there were 20 chairs in each row. If only 10 seats were not occupied, how many seats were taken?

null

790

The school prepared 40 x 20 = <<40*20=800>>800 chairs. So, 800 - 10 = <<800-10=790>>790 chairs were taken. #### 790

sciq-7996

multiple_choice

High consumption of saturated fats is linked to an increased risk of what disease?

[ "cardiovascular disease", "high blood pressure", "diabetes", "pulmonary edema" ]

A

gsm8k-5513

open

An investor invested some money in 2 separate schemes: A and B. Scheme A will yield 30% of the capital within a year, and scheme B will yield 50% of the capital within a year. If he invested $300 in scheme A and $200 in B, how much more money will he have in scheme A than in B after a year, provided he does not withdraw anything?

null

90

After a year, scheme A will yield 30% of his capital which is (30/100)*$300 = $<<30/100*300=90>>90 In addition to his capital, he will have $90+$300 = $<<90+300=390>>390 in scheme A After a year, scheme B will yield 50% of his capital which is (50/100)*$200 = $<<50*.01*200=100>>100 In addition to his capital, he will have $100+$200 = $<<100+200=300>>300 in scheme B After a year, he will have $390-$300 = $<<390-300=90>>90 in scheme A more than in scheme B #### 90

ai2_arc-745

multiple_choice

The gametes of human males and females have the same number of chromosomes. Which best describes what happens to the chromosomes when typical male and female gametes combine to produce offspring?

[ "The chromosomes change shape.", "The number of chromosomes doubles.", "The chromosomes become larger in size.", "The number of chromosomes reduces by half." ]

B

scienceQA-8788

multiple_choice

Which object has the most thermal energy?

[ "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 56°C", "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 41°C", "a 200-gram cup of black tea at a temperature of 39°C" ]

A

All three cups of black tea have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 56°C cup of black tea is the hottest, it has the most thermal energy.

ai2_arc-0

multiple_choice

George wants to warm his hands quickly by rubbing them. Which skin surface will produce the most heat?

[ "dry palms", "wet palms", "palms covered with oil", "palms covered with lotion" ]

A

sciq-9017

multiple_choice

What is the final stage of cell division in eukaryotes as well as prokaryotes?

[ "cytokinesis", "anaphase", "mitosis", "electrolysis" ]

A

sciq-5210

multiple_choice

What color is pyrite?

[ "blue", "gold", "silver", "black" ]

B

scienceQA-4163

multiple_choice

Which property do these four objects have in common?

[ "fuzzy", "stretchy", "smooth" ]

A

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. All four objects are fuzzy. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The kiwi is not stretchy. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The stuffed dice are not smooth. The property that all four objects have in common is fuzzy.

gsm8k-2220

open

Luke takes a 70-minute bus to work every day. His coworker Paula takes 3/5 of this time to arrive by bus at work. If Luke takes a bike ride back home every day, 5 times slower than the bus, and Paula takes the bus back home, calculate the total amount of time, in minutes, they take traveling from home to work and back each day.

null

504

When Luke takes the 70-minute bus to work, his coworker Paula takes 3/5*70 = <<70*3/5=42>>42 minutes to travel from home to work. From work to home, Paula spends the same amount of time she spent going to work, giving a total of 42+42 = <<42+42=84>>84 minutes in a day traveling. From work to home, while riding the bike, Luke spends 5*70 = <<5*70=350>>350 minutes on the road. The total time Luke takes to travel from home to work and back is 350+70 = <<350+70=420>>420 minutes. Together, Luke and Paula takes 420+84 = <<420+84=504>>504 minutes #### 504

gsm8k-5110

open

Mark has 12 candy bars in total between Mars bars, Snickers, and Butterfingers. He has 3 Snickers and 2 Mars bars. How many Butterfingers does he have?

null

7

Not counting Butterfingers Mark has 3+2=<<3+2=5>>5 candy bars. So Mark has 12-5=<<12-5=7>>7 Butterfingers #### 7

scienceQA-2809

multiple_choice

Select the elementary substance.

[ "benzene (C6H6)", "silicon (Si)", "boron trichloride (BCl3)" ]

B

Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for boron trichloride contains two symbols: B for boron and Cl for chlorine. So, boron trichloride is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, boron trichloride is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for benzene contains two symbols: C for carbon and H for hydrogen. So, benzene is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, benzene is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for silicon contains one symbol: Si. So, silicon is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, silicon is an elementary substance.

ai2_arc-926

multiple_choice

Over time, the ability to ship foods around the world has improved. Which is the most likely effect these shipping improvements have had on people?

[ "They have increased the time it takes to shop for food.", "They have decreased the number of grocery stores.", "They have decreased the need for refrigerators.", "They have increased the types of food available for sale." ]

D

sciq-3871

multiple_choice

The vitamins and minerals contained in all of the food we consume are important for all of our organ systems. however, there are certain nutrients that affect this?

[ "abnormal health", "mental health", "chain health", "bone health" ]

D

sciq-4196

multiple_choice

What is the leading cause of death worldwide?

[ "lung disease", "liver failure", "coronary artery disease", "cancer" ]

C

sciq-11082

multiple_choice

Is an acid lower or higher than 7 on the ph scale?

[ "lower than 7", "exactly 7", "twice as much as 7", "higher than 7" ]

A

sciq-10965

multiple_choice

Molds and yeasts are organisms in what kingdom?

[ "aquatic", "fungus", "insects", "tissues" ]

B

sciq-8442

multiple_choice

What is a form of matter that has a definite shape and volume?

[ "gas", "liquid", "plasma", "solid" ]

D

sciq-4015

multiple_choice

Why is there very little evaporation in the boreal forests?

[ "temperature is too cold", "high elevation", "too hot", "too humid" ]

A

gsm8k-6765

open

Hunter saw 5 frogs sitting on top lily pads in the pond. Three more frogs climbed out of the water onto logs floating in the pond. Then two dozen baby frogs hopped onto a big rock jutting out from the pond. How many frogs did Hunter see in the pond?

null

32

Hunter saw 5 + 3 = <<5+3=8>>8 adult frogs in the pond. He saw 2 x 12 = <<2*12=24>>24 baby frogs in the pond. Altogether, he saw 8 + 24 = <<8+24=32>>32 frogs in the pond. #### 32

scienceQA-8900

multiple_choice

How long is a tennis court?

[ "80 feet", "80 yards" ]

A

The better estimate for the length of a tennis court is 80 feet. 80 yards is too long.

scienceQA-1745

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same species as the lion's mane jellyfish.

[ "Aurelia aurita", "Cyanea capillata", "Aequorea victoria" ]

B

A lion's mane jellyfish's scientific name is Cyanea capillata. Aurelia aurita does not have the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, Cyanea capillata and Aurelia aurita are not in the same species. Aequorea victoria does not have the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, Cyanea capillata and Aequorea victoria are not in the same species. Cyanea capillata has the same scientific name as a lion's mane jellyfish. So, these organisms are in the same species.

sciq-1031

multiple_choice

What is the pressure of gas in a gas mixture termed?

[ "partial energy", "partial pressure", "gaseous pressure", "gaseous energy" ]

B

sciq-7181

multiple_choice

What do tube worms rely on for food?

[ "fatty microorganisms", "chemosynthetic microorganisms", "sponges microorganisms", "lentiviruses microorganisms" ]

B

scienceQA-1245

multiple_choice

Complete the statement. Benzene is ().

[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]

B

You can tell whether benzene is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of symbols in its chemical formula. A symbol contains either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters. The chemical formula for benzene is C6 H6. This formula contains two symbols: C for carbon and H for hydrogen. So, the formula tells you that benzene is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, benzene is a compound.

scienceQA-5470

multiple_choice

Complete the statement. During this chemical reaction, the airbag becomes ().

[ "warmer", "colder" ]

A

To determine whether the airbag becomes warmer or colder, look for the text that describes the movement of thermal energy during the reaction.Airbags reduce injuries during car crashes by inflating quickly to provide cushions for people inside a car. Older airbags contain a small amount of sodium azide (NaN3). If a crash occurs, the sodium azide is heated, causing it to break down into sodium metal (Na) and nitrogen gas (N2). In less than one-tenth of a second, enough nitrogen gas is produced to completely fill the airbag. As a result of the reaction, thermal energy is transferred into the surroundings.The underlined text tells you that thermal energy is transferred into the surroundings. Because thermal energy moves out of the reaction and into the surroundings, the temperature of the surroundings increases.The surroundings include the airbag that the reaction takes place in. So, the airbag becomes warmer.

sciq-965

multiple_choice

What property is the result of force acting on a given area?

[ "pressure", "pull", "vaccuum", "resistance" ]

A

sciq-10209

multiple_choice

Convection is the transfer of thermal energy by particles moving through what?

[ "Metal", "tissue", "Solid", "fluid" ]

D

sciq-6432

multiple_choice

Two important concepts, niche and habitat, are associated with what?

[ "water", "ecosystem", "natural selection", "plant" ]

B

scienceQA-11357

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "repel", "attract" ]

A

To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.

scienceQA-7581

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a kiddie pool?

[ "250 gallons", "250 cups", "250 fluid ounces" ]

A

The best estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 250 gallons. 250 fluid ounces and 250 cups are both too little.

sciq-1246

multiple_choice

What is the mass of one mole of any given substance?

[ "atomic mass", "molar mass", "solute mass", "protons mass" ]

B

gsm8k-2009

open

The marching band has 110 members. There are 4 times as many percussion players as there are woodwind, and twice as many woodwinds as brass. How many brass players are there?

null

10

Let x represent the number of brass players in the band Woodwind:2x Percussion:4(2x)=8x Total:x+2x+8x=110 11x=110 x=<<10=10>>10 #### 10

gsm8k-4364

open

Jackson wants to improve his endurance running. His goal is to start by running 3 miles a day the first week, then spend the next four weeks running one additional mile/day each week. How many miles is Jackson running each day at the end of this exercise program?

null

7

First, figure out how many additional miles Jackson is running after four weeks: 4 weeks * 1 extra mile/week = <<4*1=4>>4 extra miles Then add the 4 extra miles to the 3 miles he initially ran: 4 miles + 3 miles = <<4+3=7>>7 miles #### 7

scienceQA-7806

multiple_choice

Which better describes the Galapagos Rift ecosystem?

[ "It has water at the bottom of the ocean. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.", "It has no sunlight. It also has many large swimming organisms." ]

A

The deep sea is a type of ecosystem. Deep sea ecosystems have the following features: water at the bottom of the ocean, no sunlight, and organisms that crawl or stick to the ground. So, the Galapagos Rift has water at the bottom of the ocean. It also has organisms that crawl or stick to the ground.

sciq-9817

multiple_choice

What is a double membrane of the nucleus that encloses the genetic material?

[ "cell membrane", "nuclear enevelope", "cell wall", "nuclear wall" ]

B

sciq-9770

multiple_choice

Pepsin and trypsin are examples of enzymes involved in what bodily process?

[ "regeneration", "digestion", "perspiration", "filtration" ]

B

gsm8k-1734

open

Wade is the star player of the basketball team. His average points per game is 20, and his teammates' average points per game is 40. How many points will their team have in total after 5 games?

null

300

Wade's points is 5 x 20 = <<5*20=100>>100 after 5 games. His teammates' points is 40 x 5 = <<40*5=200>>200 after 5 games. So, the total score of the whole team is 100 + 200 = <<100+200=300>>300 after five games." #### 300

gsm8k-1732

open

A carton of ice cream contains 10 scoops each. Mary has 3 cartons of ice cream, one chocolate, one strawberry and one vanilla. Ethan wants one scoop of vanilla and one of chocolate. Lucas, Danny and Connor all want 2 scoops of chocolate. Olivia would like a scoop of vanilla and one of strawberry. Shannon wants twice as much as Olivia. How many scoops of ice cream will be left?

null

16

The total number of scoops of ice cream that Mary has is 3 cartons * 10 scoops = <<3*10=30>>30 scoops of ice cream. Lucas, Danny and Connor will eat 2 scoops * 3 people = <<2*3=6>>6 scoops of ice cream. Shannon will eat 2 * (1 vanilla + 1 strawberry) = <<2*(1+1)=4>>4 total scoops of ice cream. Combined the kids will eat a total of 2 + 6 + 2 + 4 scoops = <<2+6+2+4=14>>14 scoops of ice cream. Mary will have 30 scoops - 14 scoops = <<30-14=16>>16 scoops of ice cream remaining. #### 16

scienceQA-996

multiple_choice

Is chalcopyrite a mineral?

[ "no", "yes" ]

B

Chalcopyrite has all the properties of a mineral. So, chalcopyrite is a mineral.

sciq-4151

multiple_choice

What organ provides the integrative power that underlies the complex behavior of vertebrates?

[ "the heart", "the brain", "the liver", "the skin" ]

B

sciq-3420

multiple_choice

Where in the periodic table of elements are the nonmetals located?

[ "top right", "bottom left", "top left", "bottom right" ]

A

gsm8k-5394

open

Hannah has 5 times as many dolls as her sister. Her sister has 8 dolls. How many dolls do they have altogether?

null

48

Hanna has 5 times as many dolls as her sister, so 5 x 8 dolls = <<5*8=40>>40 dolls. Together, they have 8 dolls + 40 dolls = <<8+40=48>>48 dolls. #### 48

sciq-5999

multiple_choice

What substance can be identified by their atomic number and mass number?

[ "compounds", "solutions", "structures", "elements" ]

D

sciq-6703

multiple_choice

Catenulids typically reproduce asexually by budding where?

[ "their anterior end", "their analogous end", "their posterior end", "their neuronal end" ]

C

scienceQA-4644

multiple_choice

In this food chain, the slender wheatgrass is a producer. Why?

[ "It makes its own food.", "It eats a consumer.", "It eats another organism." ]

A

In this food chain, the slender wheatgrass is a producer because it makes its own food. The slender wheatgrass uses carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to make its own food.

sciq-10650

multiple_choice

In which specific organs are hormonal cells located?

[ "lymph nodes", "mammary glands", "spinal cord", "endocrine glands" ]

D

sciq-3781

multiple_choice

What characteristic of reptile eggs allows them to be laid on land instead of in water?

[ "they are circular", "they are dry", "they are amniotic", "they trap gas" ]

C

gsm8k-5181

open

Jenny leaves her house at 8:00 with some cupcakes for her daughter's birthday party at school. She jogs to the school at 15 miles per hour. Half an hour later, her wife Anna realizes that Jenny used peanut butter frosting because she forgot one of the kids in the class had a severe peanut allergy. Jenny doesn't have her cell phone, so Anna leaves the house driving at 45 miles her hour to catch Jenny and warn her. How long does Anna spend traveling in minutes?

null

10

We know that the time that Anna spends traveling is 20 minutes less than Jenny's travel time: a = j - 20 We also know that the distance both people travel is equal, so their speeds times their travel times must be equal: 15j = 45a Substituting the first equation into the second equation, we get 15j = 45(j - 20) Multiplying through the parentheses we get 15 j = 45j - 900 Subtracting 45 j from both sides, we get -30j = -900 Dividing both sides by -30, we get j = 30 Since Anna travels 20 minutes less than Jenny, she traveled 30 minutes - 20 minutes = <<20-10=10>>10 minutes #### 10

sciq-5779

multiple_choice

What does increasing a solute's temperature do?

[ "increases its solubility", "no change", "decrease its solubility", "increases its viscosity" ]

A

sciq-3600

multiple_choice

An electromagnetic wave begins with what movement by an electrically charged particle?

[ "acceleration", "diffusion", "momentum", "vibration" ]

D

gsm8k-4235

open

After 100 new people move into a town, 400 of the original population move out. Every year afterward, the town’s population is halved. After 4 years, the population is 60 people. Before the new people moved in, how many people lived in the town?

null

780

If the population is halving then at the end of the third year, the population must have been 60 people in the fourth year * 2 = <<60*2=120>>120 people. In the second year, the population was 120 people in the third year * 2 = <<120*2=240>>240 people. And in the first year, the population was 240 people in the third year * 2 = <<240*2=480>>480 people. Additional people moved out in the first year, so accounting for these shows the population was 480 people + 400 people who moved out = <<480+400=880>>880 people. Then removing the new people shows there were originally 880 people – 100 new people = <<880-100=780>>780 people. #### 780

scienceQA-337

multiple_choice

Which pencil has a higher temperature?

[ "the pencil with more thermal energy", "the pencil with less thermal energy" ]

A

The two pencils are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the pencil with more thermal energy has a higher temperature.

ai2_arc-81

multiple_choice

A "widow's peak" hairline in humans is coded by the dominant allele W. A straight hairline is coded by the recessive allele w. A man with a homozygous dominant WW produces a zygote with a woman with a heterozygous dominant Ww for the trait. Which allele combinations could occur in the zygote?

[ "WW or ww", "WW or Ww", "WW only", "Ww only" ]

B

sciq-8564

multiple_choice

What type of tissue consists of cells that cover inner and outer body surfaces?

[ "Soft Tissue", "epithelial?", "aberrant ?", "mitochondrial ?" ]

B

sciq-1654

multiple_choice

Producing light without a high temperature is called?

[ "luminescence", "plasma", "effervescence", "fluorescence" ]

A

sciq-369

multiple_choice

What do hydrophilic substances have an affinity for?

[ "air", "soil", "heat", "water" ]

D

gsm8k-2969

open

Frank's laundry detergent is double concentrated and will wash 80 loads of laundry. His detergent is usually $25.00 a bottle but they're having a sale. If he buys 2 bottles, both bottles will drop to $20.00 a bottle. How much does he spend, in cents, per load of laundry, if he buys 2 bottles of detergent?

null

25

If he buys 2 bottles, the price drops to $20.00 per bottle so they cost 2*20 = $<<2*20=40.00>>40.00 He can get 80 loads of laundry per bottle and he bought 2 bottles so that's 80*2 = <<80*2=160>>160 loads of laundry The detergent cost $40.00 and he will be able to wash 160 loads of laundry so each load costs 40/160 = $<<40/160=0.25>>0.25 #### 25

scienceQA-674

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? compost rotting cooking a pancake

[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling." ]

C

Step 1: Think about each change. Compost forms from the remains of plants and animals, such as vegetable scraps and egg shells. Compost rotting is a chemical change. As the compost rots, it breaks down and turns into a different type of matter. Cooking a pancake is a chemical change. Pancakes are made from pancake batter. A cooked pancake is a different type of matter than pancake batter. Pancake batter is wet and slippery. Cooked pancakes are fluffy and can be good to eat! Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Cooking is caused by heating. But compost rotting is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.

sciq-9711

multiple_choice

What is required between cytoskeleton and motor proteins for cell motility?

[ "translation", "inhibition", "absorption", "interaction" ]

D

scienceQA-8824

multiple_choice

Which of the following parts does an animal cell have?

[ "cytoplasm", "cell wall" ]

A

gsm8k-5734

open

Darry is a roofer and has to climb ladders multiple times a day. He climbs his full ladder, which has 11 steps, 10 times today. He also climbs his smaller ladder, which has 6 steps, 7 times today. He did not climb any steps otherwise. In total, how many times has Darry climbed a step today?

null

152

Climbing the full ladder means Darry has climbed 11 steps * 10 times = <<11*10=110>>110 steps so far. On his smaller ladder, he has climbed 6 steps * 7 times = <<6*7=42>>42 steps. So he has climbed a step a total of 110 + 42 = <<110+42=152>>152 times today. #### 152

sciq-1506

multiple_choice

Insulin is produced by what cells of the pancreas?

[ "alpha", "platelet", "gamma", "beta" ]

D

sciq-4356

multiple_choice

The average number of individuals per unit of area or volume is referred to as a population's what?

[ "output", "density", "increase", "diameter" ]

B

scienceQA-8370

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait?

[ "straight fur", "curly fur" ]

A

You need to determine Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait. First, consider the alleles in Jinx's genotype for the fur type gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for straight fur (F) is dominant over the allele for curly fur (f). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele. Jinx's genotype of Ff has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Jinx's phenotype for the fur type trait must be straight fur.

gsm8k-5185

open

Shelly and Sam love to go deep sea fishing for swordfish. Each time they go deep sea fishing, Shelly catches 2 less than five swordfish, and Sam catches one less swordfish than Shelly. If Sam and Shelly go fishing 5 times, how many swordfish do they catch in total?

null

25

Shelly catches 2 less than five swordfish each time they go fishing, for a total of 5-2=<<5-2=3>>3 fish per trip. Sam catches one less swordfish than does Shelly on each trip, or a total of 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 swordfish per trip. Together, they catch a total of 3+2=<<3+2=5>>5 swordfish on each trip. If Sam and Shelly go fishing 5 times, they catch a total of 5*5=<<5*5=25>>25 swordfish. #### 25

scienceQA-2833

multiple_choice

Select the one substance that is not a mineral.

[ "Aquamarine is not made by living things. It is a solid.", "Gypsum is a solid. It is formed in nature.", "A brick is made in a factory. It is a solid." ]

C

Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Aquamarine is a mineral. Gypsum is a mineral. A brick is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, a brick is not a mineral.

scienceQA-8729

multiple_choice

How long is a sofa?

[ "10 inches", "10 feet", "10 miles", "10 yards" ]

B

The best estimate for the length of a sofa is 10 feet. 10 inches is too short. 10 yards and 10 miles are too long.

gsm8k-2084

open

Timmy's parents have a 2 car garage, which has both cars inside it. Also inside is a riding lawnmower, a bicycle for Timmy as well as each of his parents, a tricycle for Timmy's little brother Joey, and a unicycle that Timmy's dad practices riding on. How many wheels in total are in this garage?

null

22

Each car in the garage has 4 wheels, for a total of 4*2=<<4*2=8>>8 wheels. The riding lawnmower has 4 wheels, bringing the total up to 8+4=12 wheels. The bicycles have 2 wheels each and there are 3 of them, for 3*2=6 wheels, bringing the total to 12+6= 18. The tricycle has 3 wheels, and the unicycle has 1 wheel, bringing the total up to 18+1+3= 22 wheels #### 22

gsm8k-1489

open

Seth lost 17.5 pounds. Jerome lost three times that many pounds and Veronica lost 1.5 pounds more than Seth. How many pounds did the 3 people lose in total?

null

89

Seth = <<17.5=17.5>>17.5 pounds Jerome = 3 * 17.5 = <<3*17.5=52.5>>52.5 pounds Veronica = 17.5 + 1.5 = <<17.5+1.5=19>>19 pounds Total = 17.5 + 52.5 + 19 = <<17.5+52.5+19=89>>89 pounds The 3 people lost a total of 89 pounds. #### 89

scienceQA-9772

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait?

[ "dumbo ears", "normal ears" ]

B

You need to determine Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait. First, consider the alleles in Muffin's genotype for the ear type gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for normal ears (E) is dominant over the allele for dumbo ears (e). This means E is a dominant allele, and e is a recessive allele. Muffin's genotype of Ee has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Muffin's phenotype for the ear type trait must be normal ears.

gsm8k-1356

open

Johan has a ten-bedroom house with 8 walls in each room. He paints 3/5 of the rooms in the house green and paints the rest of the rooms with purple color. How many walls in the house did he paint purple?

null

32

Since Cristian's house has ten rooms, he painted 3/5*10 = <<3/5*10=6>>6 rooms with green color. The number of rooms he painted with purple is 10-6 = <<10-6=4>>4 rooms. Since each room in the house has eight walls, the number of walls painted purple is 8*4= <<8*4=32>>32. #### 32

sciq-6489

multiple_choice

Nearly all earthquakes occur where?

[ "in Asia", "in large cities", "plate boundaries", "plate centers" ]

C

gsm8k-1443

open

Todd bought a pair of jeans that cost $125 at full price. The jeans were on sale for 20% off. He then applied a coupon that took off $10. He paid with a store credit card that gave him another 10% off the remaining amount. How many dollars did he save on the original price of the jeans?

null

44

The jeans were on sale for 20% = 20 / 100 = 1 /5 off, so the sale took 125 / 5 = $<<125/5=25>>25 off. Thus, after the sale, the jeans cost $125 - $25 = $<<125-25=100>>100. Todd’s coupon lowered the price to $100 - $10 = $<<100-10=90>>90. The store credit card gave him 10% = 10 / 100 = 1 / 10 off, so the card took $90 / 10 = $<<90/10=9>>9 off. Thus, he paid $90 - $9 = $<<90-9=81>>81 for the jeans. Therefore, Todd saved $125 - $81 = $<<125-81=44>>44 on the original price of the jeans. #### 44

gsm8k-5725

open

Tim buys a book of esoteric words. He learns 10 words from it a day. In 2 years the book has increased the number of words he knows by 50%. How many words did he know originally?

null

14600

In 2 years there are 365*2=<<365*2=730>>730 days So he has learned 730*10=<<730*10=7300>>7300 words He knew 1/.5=2 times that number of words before the book So he knew 7300*2=<<7300*2=14600>>14600 words before #### 14600

sciq-1967

multiple_choice

What explains the spherical shape of ceres, once thought to be the largest asteroid?

[ "space debris", "low gravity", "orbital plane", "high gravity" ]

D

ai2_arc-841

multiple_choice

Which weather event usually includes heavy precipitation, strong winds, and surface air temperatures below 0°C?

[ "blizzard", "hurricane", "thunderstorm", "tornado" ]

B

ai2_arc-460

multiple_choice

A road cut shows a layer of shale on top of a layer of limestone. This indicates

[ "the shale layer is older than the limestone layer.", "a fault occurred during the deposition of the layers.", "the environment changed between the times of deposition.", "volcanic activity occurred when these layers were deposited." ]

C

ai2_arc-179

multiple_choice

Most electrical wires are covered with plastic or rubber. The wires are covered with plastic or rubber because those materials

[ "are conductors of electricity", "make complete electric circuits", "are not conductors of electricity", "make the electricity move quickly" ]

C

sciq-11394

multiple_choice

What class of organisms help decompose matter to release nutrients and make nutritious food for other organisms ?

[ "coral", "bacteria", "fungi", "yeast" ]

C

sciq-8857

multiple_choice

What stimulates the changes of pubery?

[ "mutation", "parenting", "sex education", "sex hormones" ]

D

sciq-2253

multiple_choice

Deep water filling a void caused by surface winds blowing water north and south is known as?

[ "downwelling", "upwelling", "surface current", "divergence" ]

B

scienceQA-2658

multiple_choice

Select the elementary substance.

[ "silicon dioxide (SiO2)", "tin (Sn)", "phosphine (PH3)" ]

B

Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for tin contains one symbol: Sn. So, tin is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, tin is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for phosphine contains two symbols: P for phosphorus and H for hydrogen. So, phosphine is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, phosphine is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for silicon dioxide contains two symbols: Si for silicon and O for oxygen. So, silicon dioxide is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, silicon dioxide is a compound, not an elementary substance.

sciq-8106

multiple_choice

Skeletal muscle cells and cardiac muscle cells share what property, which is not shared by smooth muscle cells?

[ "striations", "overlap", "surfaces", "filaments" ]

A

gsm8k-219

open

Lisa is looking to attempt a World Record. She has decided to try and match Joey Chestnut's record of eating 75 full hotdogs, buns included, in 10 minutes. Halfway through the time Lisa has eaten 20 hotdogs. How many hotdogs will she have to eat per minute to at least tie Joey Chestnut's record?

null

11

Joey Chestnut ate 75 hotdogs to claim the record and Lisa has eaten 20 hot dogs so far, so she still needs to eat 75-20=<<75-20=55>>55 hotdogs to tie Joey Chestnut. Lisa has a 10 minute time period to eat the hotdogs and half the time has already passed, which means Lisa has 10/2=<<10/2=5>>5 minutes left until the competition is over. If she needs to eat 55 hotdogs to tie Joey Chestnut and there are 5 minutes left in the competition period then she needs to eat 55/5=<<55/5=11>>11 hot dogs per minute to have a chance of tying for a win. #### 11

gsm8k-6566

open

Thomas wants to throw a party for his best friend Casey. He needs to order enough chairs for all the party guests to sit in, one for each guest. First he orders 3 dozen chairs for 3 dozen guests he invites. Then he finds out that 1/3 of the guests want to bring a guest of their own, so Thomas needs to order more chairs. Eventually, Thomas finds out that 5 of the guests he originally invited can't make it. Thomas would also like to order 12 extra chairs just in case they need them. How many chairs is Thomas going to order for Casey's party?

null

55

Thomas originally orders chairs for 3 dozen guests, 12 x 3 = 36 guests Thomas finds out that 1/3 of the guests want to bring a guest of their own, 1/3 of 36 = <<1/3*36=12>>12 The 12 guests bring a guest of their own each, 36 guests + 12 guests = <<36+12=48>>48 Thomas finds out that 20 of the guests can't make it, 48 guests - 5 guests = 43 Thomas wants to order an extra 12 chairs, 43 + 12 = <<43+12=55>>55 Thomas will need 55 chairs for the party. #### 55

sciq-586

multiple_choice

How do most growing plant cells expand?

[ "through photosynthesis", "through germination", "through cell respiration", "through water uptake" ]

D

gsm8k-2501

open

Ann is 6 years old. Her brother Tom is now two times older. What will be the sum of their ages 10 years later?

null

38

Tom is currently two times older than Ann, which means he is 6 * 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 years old. In ten years Ann is going to be 6 + 10 = 16 years old. And Tom is going to be 12 + 10 = <<12+10=22>>22 years old. So the sum of their ages will be 16 + 22 = <<16+22=38>>38. #### 38

sciq-3688

multiple_choice

When menstrual periods become less frequent and finally cease; this is called?

[ "metabolic", "menopause", "hormonal imbalance", "climax" ]

B

gsm8k-5548

open

Kira's cat eats a pound of kibble every 4 hours. Kira fills her cat's bowl with 3 pounds of kibble before going to work. When she returns, Kira weighs the bowl and there is still 1 pound left. How many hours was Kira away from home?

null

8

Kira's cat has eaten 3 pounds - 1 pound = <<3-1=2>>2 pounds of kibble. Since the cat eats one pound of kibble every 4 hours, Kira has been out 4 hours * 2 pounds/hour = <<4*2=8>>8 hours. #### 8

sciq-3745

multiple_choice

What are the two classifications for organisms living in water?

[ "arctan and plankton", "scharwenka and plankton", "arctan and nekton", "nekton and plankton" ]

D