Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
scienceQA-9646	multiple_choice	Is fluorite a mineral?	[ "yes", "no" ]	A	Fluorite has all the properties of a mineral. So, fluorite is a mineral.
gsm8k-1744	open	A farmer harvested 250 potatoes. He bundled them in twenty-five's and sold each bundle for $1.90. He also harvested 320 carrots and bundled them in twenty's and sold each bundle for $2. If the farmer sold all his harvested crops, how much did he get in all?	null	51	There are 250/25 = <<250/25=10>>10 bundles of potatoes. So, 20 bundles of potatoes amount to $1.9 x 10 = $19. There are 320/20 = <<320/20=16>>16 bundles of carrots. So, 16 bundles of carrots amount to $2 x 16 = $<<2*16=32>>32. Hence, the farmer got $19 + $32 = $<<19+32=51>>51 in all. #### 51
gsm8k-3045	open	For the funfair, the school organizers ordered 30 rolls of tickets. Each roll of tickets has 100 tickets. The 4th graders bought 30% of the tickets while the 5th graders bought 50% of the remaining tickets. Then the 6th graders bought a total of 100 tickets. How many tickets were left unsold?	null	950	There were a total of 30 x 100 = <<30100=3000>>3000 tickets ordered by the school organizers. The 4th graders bought 3000 x 30/100 = <<300030/100=900>>900 tickets. So, there were 3000 - 900 = <<3000-900=2100>>2100 tickets left for the other two grade levels. The 5th graders bought 2100 x 50/100 = <<2100*50/100=1050>>1050 tickets. So, 2100 - 1050 = <<2100-1050=1050>>1050 tickets were left then. Since 100 tickets were bought by the 6th graders, therefore 1050 - 100 = <<950=950>>950 tickets were left unsold. #### 950
sciq-7256	multiple_choice	What is an example of a biochemical lipid that contributes to weight gain?	[ "acids", "proteins", "sugars", "fats" ]	D
gsm8k-188	open	Yesterday, David and William were invited to a party. David broke 2 glasses, while his friend William broke 4 times the number of glasses David broke. How many glasses were broken?	null	10	William broke 4 * 2 = <<4*2=8>>8 glasses. So, David and William broke 8 + 2 = <<8+2=10>>10 glasses. #### 10
gsm8k-547	open	Tom decides to renovate a house. There are 3 bedrooms and each bedroom takes 4 hours to renovate. The kitchen takes 50% longer than each bedroom. The living room took twice as much time as everything else combined. How long did everything take?	null	54	The kitchen took 4 * .5 = <<4.5=2>>2 hours longer than the bedrooms So the kitchen took 4 + 2 = <<4+2=6>>6 hours The bedrooms took 3 4 = <<34=12>>12 hours So the kitchen and bedrooms combined took 12 + 6 = <<12+6=18>>18 hours The living room took 18 2 = <<18*2=36>>36 hours So everything took a total of 18 + 36 = <<18+36=54>>54 hours #### 54
scienceQA-7732	multiple_choice	Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?	[ "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A" ]	C	Each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. The particles in sample A also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
sciq-6815	multiple_choice	What is used to describe gas concentrations of a solution?	[ "mole fractions", "atom fractions", "fixation fractions", "mesh fractions" ]	A
sciq-6248	multiple_choice	Force times distance is the equation for what?	[ "gravity", "speed", "work", "power" ]	C
gsm8k-4436	open	Mike wants to buy a new phone. The cost of the phone is $1300. How much more money does Mike need if he already has 40% of the amount he needs?	null	780	Mike already has 40/100 * 1300 = $<<40/100*1300=520>>520. This means he needs 1300 - 520 = $<<1300-520=780>>780 more, to buy the phone. #### 780
sciq-7071	multiple_choice	After an adaptive defense is produced against a pathogen, typically plasma cells first secrete immunoglobin, which constitutes about ten percent of all what?	[ "parasites", "antibodies", "allergies", "hormones" ]	B
gsm8k-3919	open	Leila eats cake almost every week. Last week, she ate 6 cakes on Monday, 9 cakes on Friday, and on Saturday, she ate triple the number of cakes she ate on Monday. How many cakes does Leila eat?	null	33	Combining Monday and Friday, Leila ate 6 + 9 = <<6+9=15>>15 cakes. On Saturday, she ate 6 * 3 = <<6*3=18>>18 cakes. Altogether, Leila ate 15 + 18 = <<15+18=33>>33 cakes. #### 33
scienceQA-2506	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Joseph's experiment can best answer.	[ "Can pennies hold more drops of water mixed with dish soap or water mixed with hand soap?", "Can pennies hold more drops of pure water or water mixed with hand soap?" ]	B
scienceQA-2615	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Sadie is good at knitting scarves.	[ "acquired", "inherited" ]	A	People are not born knowing how to knit. Instead, many people learn how to knit. Knitting well takes practice. So, knitting well is an acquired trait.
sciq-8393	multiple_choice	What can all living things sense and respond to in their environment?	[ "wind", "sunlight", "stimuli", "warmth" ]	C
sciq-10830	multiple_choice	In a scientific investigation, what do you call a direct, physical observation of something or a process?	[ "evidence", "reason", "sighting", "declaration" ]	A
sciq-2919	multiple_choice	In biology, what is required for ecosystems to survive?	[ "helium", "space", "energy", "minerals" ]	C
sciq-9978	multiple_choice	What do solar cells convert the energy in sunlight into?	[ "experimental energy", "electrical energy", "subsequent energy", "free energy" ]	B
scienceQA-5225	multiple_choice	Is soapstone a mineral?	[ "no", "yes" ]	A	Soapstone does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, soapstone is not a mineral.
gsm8k-6532	open	The difference in age between Declan's elder son and younger son is 10 years. If the elder son is 40 years old now, how old will the younger son be 30 years from now?	null	60	If the elder son is 40 years old now, the younger son is 40-10 = <<40-10=30>>30 years old. In 30 years from now, the younger son will be 30+30 = <<30+30=60>>60 years old. #### 60
sciq-8854	multiple_choice	Oxygen is essentially just a waste product of the light reactions of what?	[ "electrolysis", "photosynthesis", "Fibrinolysis", "glycolysis" ]	B
sciq-3677	multiple_choice	What are the smallest particles of elements that maintain their unique properties?	[ "molecules", "protons", "electrons", "atoms" ]	D
scienceQA-2189	multiple_choice	Which stick of butter has less thermal energy?	[ "the colder stick of butter", "the hotter stick of butter" ]	A	The two sticks of butter are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the colder stick of butter has less thermal energy.
sciq-6684	multiple_choice	What mineral that occurs in bones helps combat osteoporosis?	[ "potassium", "calcium", "iron", "magnesium" ]	B
gsm8k-4922	open	James sells a $500,000 house for 20% over market value. He splits the revenue with his 3 brothers. How much does each person get after taxes take away 10%?	null	135000	He sells the house for 1+.2=<<1+.2=1.2>>1.2 times its value So he sells the house for 500,0001.2=<<5000001.2=600000>>600,000 He splits the money 1+3=<<1+3=4>>4 ways So each person gets 600,000/4=$<<600000/4=150000>>150,000 before taxes Taxes take away 150,000.1=$<<150000.1=15000>>15,000 So each person gets 150,000-15,000=$<<150000-15000=135000>>135,000 #### 135000
sciq-9587	multiple_choice	Do placental mammals give birth to relatively small or large fetuses?	[ "small", "large", "they don't give birth", "neither" ]	B
gsm8k-6544	open	George donated half his monthly income to charity and spent $20 from the other half on groceries. If he now has $100 left, how much was his monthly income?	null	240	Half his monthly income is $100+$20 = $<<100+20=120>>120 His monthly income therefore is 2$120 = $<<2120=240>>240 #### 240
sciq-4227	multiple_choice	Give an example of a ball-and-socket joint, which has the greatest range of motion, allowing movement in several directions.	[ "pulley", "monkey wrench", "lever", "shoulder" ]	D
sciq-5468	multiple_choice	The group of plants that can make their own food from inorganic raw materials in the presence of sunlight are referred to as what?	[ "autosynonomys", "heterotrophic", "symbiotic", "autotrophic" ]	D
scienceQA-103	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?	[ "Solution A", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B" ]	A	In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter. Solution A has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of green particles.
scienceQA-49	multiple_choice	How long is a walk across Central Park in New York City?	[ "3 centimeters", "3 millimeters", "3 kilometers", "3 meters" ]	C	The best estimate for the length of a walk across Central Park in New York City is 3 kilometers. 3 millimeters, 3 centimeters, and 3 meters are all too short.
sciq-913	multiple_choice	Under appropriate conditions, the attractions between all molecules in what state will cause them to form liquids or solids?	[ "soild", "plasma", "liquid", "gas" ]	D
sciq-3981	multiple_choice	The layers of the atmosphere correspond with what changes with altitude?	[ "nitrogen", "oxygen", "friction", "temperature" ]	D
sciq-10828	multiple_choice	What process determines the dna sequence of an entire genome?	[ "genetic factorization", "chromosomal counting", "dna replication", "whole-genome sequencing" ]	D
gsm8k-1473	open	A bookseller sells 15 books in January, 16 in February and a certain number of books in March. If the average number of books he sold per month across all three months is 16, how many books did he sell in March?	null	17	He sold an average of 16 books per month across all 3 months so he must have sold a total of 316 = <<163=48>>48 books in those 3 months He sold 15+16 = <<15+16=31>>31 in January and February He must have sold 48-31 = <<48-31=17>>17 books in March #### 17
scienceQA-2366	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? a crayon melting in the sun a puddle freezing into ice on a cold night	[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]	B	Step 1: Think about each change. A crayon melting in the sun is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The crayon changes state from solid to liquid. The crayon is still made of wax, even after it melts. A puddle freezing into ice on a cold night is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Liquid water freezes and becomes solid, but it is still made of water. A different type of matter is not formed. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A crayon melting in the sun is caused by heating. But a puddle freezing is not. Both are caused by cooling. A puddle freezing is caused by cooling. But a crayon melting is not.
sciq-3923	multiple_choice	What are 3 types of light?	[ "diffuse, ambient, opaque", "infrared, visible, ultraviolet", "solar , visible , ultraviolet", "complementary, incandescent, fluorescent" ]	B
gsm8k-2141	open	Jerry mows 8 acres of lawn each week. He mows ¾ of it with a riding mower that can cut 2 acres an hour. He mows the rest with a push mower that can cut 1 acre an hour. How long does Jerry mow each week?	null	5	Jerry mows 8 acres x ¾ = 6 acres with a riding mower. It will take him 6 acres / 2 each hour = <<6/2=3>>3 hours. Jerry mows 8 acres – 6 acres mowed with a riding mower = <<8-6=2>>2 acres with a push mower. It will take him 2 acres x 1 hour = <<2*1=2>>2 hours. It takes Jerry a total of 3 hours on the riding mower + 2 hours on the push mower = <<3+2=5>>5 hours. #### 5
scienceQA-2129	multiple_choice	Which animal's mouth is also adapted to eat plant matter?	[ "orca", "zebra" ]	B	Look at the picture of the blackbuck. The blackbuck has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The long jaws can help the blackbuck reach grass. The flat teeth can help it cut and grind up the food into soft pieces it can swallow. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The zebra has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The orca has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is not adapted to eat plant matter. The orca uses its mouth to eat other animals.
sciq-7904	multiple_choice	The planet neptune has strange dark spots that sometimes appear on its surface? what are these spots?	[ "black holes", "storms", "seas", "earthquakes" ]	B
sciq-9513	multiple_choice	In which part of a bird stomach is food stored, soaked and mechanically ground?	[ "gizzard", "pancreas", "Gall bladder", "digestion" ]	A
gsm8k-1419	open	In preparation for his mountain climbing, Arvin wants to run a total of 20 kilometers in a week. On the first day, he ran 2 kilometers. On each subsequent day, he increased his running distance by 1 kilometer over the previous day. If he runs for 5 days a week, how many kilometers did he run on the 5th day?	null	6	On the second day, Arvin ran 2 + 1 = <<2+1=3>>3 kilometers. On the third day, he ran 3 + 1 = <<3+1=4>>4 kilometers. On the fourth day, he ran 4 + 1 = <<4+1=5>>5 kilometers. So on the fifth day, he ran 5 + 1 = <<5+1=6>>6 kilometers. #### 6
gsm8k-3013	open	John is lifting weights. He bench presses 15 pounds for 10 reps and does 3 sets. How much total weight does he move?	null	450	He presses 15 pounds x 10 reps = <<1510=150>>150 pounds He moves 3 sets x 150 pounds = <<3150=450>>450 pounds in total. #### 450
scienceQA-1968	multiple_choice	Which is harder?	[ "plastic slide", "cotton head band" ]	A	Hard is a property. A hard material keeps its shape when you press on it with your finger. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pushing on the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the plastic slide is harder. A plastic slide does not change shape when you slide down it.
scienceQA-3828	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? a sidewalk heating up in the sun water vapor condensing on a bathroom mirror	[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating." ]	A	Step 1: Think about each change. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Water vapor condensing on a bathroom mirror is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The water changes state from gas in the air to liquid water on the mirror. But the water vapor and the liquid water are both made of water. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But water vapor condensing is not. Both are caused by cooling. Water vapor condensing is caused by cooling. But a sidewalk heating up in the sun is not.
sciq-2914	multiple_choice	The viscosity of a liquid is a measure of what?	[ "resistance to flow", "adaptability to surroundings", "resistance to change form", "ability to absorb flow" ]	A
gsm8k-5783	open	Josiah puts a quarter in his piggy bank every day for 24 days. Leah saves 50 cents in an empty pickle jar every day for 20 days. Megan saves twice as much as Leah for 12 days. How much do the three children save together?	null	28	Josiah saves 0.25 x 24= $<<0.2524=6>>6. Leah saves 0.50 x 20 = $<<0.5020=10>>10. Megan saves $1 x 12 = $<<1*12=12>>12. Together, the children save $6 + $10 + $12 = $<<6+10+12=28>>28. #### 28
ai2_arc-111	multiple_choice	Which phrase does not describe asexual reproduction in organisms?	[ "requires two parents", "little variation in offspring", "only one type of cell involved", "duplicates its genetic material" ]	A
scienceQA-10919	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "sticky", "rough" ]	A	Look at the object. Think about each property. A sticky object can stick to other things. The cake batter is sticky. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The cake batter is not rough.
scienceQA-11894	multiple_choice	Which statement describes the ladybug's motion?	[ "The ladybug has a constant velocity.", "The ladybug is accelerating." ]	A	The ladybug is moving in a straight line at a constant speed. So, the ladybug has a constant velocity.
scienceQA-851	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the bighorn sheep.	[ "Macropus agilis", "Hystrix cristata", "Ovis dalli" ]	C	A bighorn sheep's scientific name is Ovis canadensis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. Ovis dalli is in the genus Ovis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. So, Ovis dalli and Ovis canadensis are in the same genus. Hystrix cristata is in the genus Hystrix. The first word of its scientific name is Hystrix. So, Hystrix cristata and Ovis canadensis are not in the same genus. Macropus agilis is in the genus Macropus. The first word of its scientific name is Macropus. So, Macropus agilis and Ovis canadensis are not in the same genus.
gsm8k-5657	open	Gina's snake eats one mouse every 4 weeks. How many mice will it eat in a decade?	null	130	First find the number of mice the snake eats each year: 52 weeks/year / 4 weeks/mouse = <<52/4=13>>13 mice/year Then multiply the number of mice the snake eats per year by the number of years per decade to find the number of mice it eats per decade: 13 mice/year * 10 years/decade = <<13*10=130>>130 mice/decade #### 130
gsm8k-4986	open	Laura wants to bake a cake for her mother. She checks the recipe and the pantry and sees that she needs to buy 2 cups of flour, 2 cups of sugar, a cup of butter, and two eggs. The flour costs $4. The sugar costs $2. The eggs cost $.5, and the butter costs $2.5. When she is done baking it, she cuts the cake into 6 slices. Her mother enjoys a piece the first two days. But on the third day, they discover that Kevin, her dog, ate the rest of the cake. How much did the amount the dog ate cost?	null	6	The cake cost $9 in total because 4 + 2 + .5 + 2.5 = <<4+2+.5+2.5=9>>9 Each slice costs $1.5 because 9 / 6 = <<9/6=1.5>>1.5 The dog ate 4 slices because 6 - 2 = <<6-2=4>>4 The amount the dog ate cost $6 because 4 x 1.5 = <<4*1.5=6>>6 #### 6
scienceQA-5582	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?	[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]	B	In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution A and Solution B have the same number of blue particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.
scienceQA-11534	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Athena's phenotype for the coat pattern trait?	[ "Aa", "a black coat" ]	B	An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Athena's observable version of the coat pattern trait is a black coat. So, Athena's phenotype for the coat pattern trait is a black coat.
scienceQA-9464	multiple_choice	Is a kimono a solid, a liquid, or a gas?	[ "a solid", "a gas", "a liquid" ]	A	A kimono is a solid. You can fold a kimono. But it will still have a size and shape of its own.
gsm8k-1061	open	John Smith buys 3 cakes for $12 each and splits the cost with his brother. How much did he pay?	null	18	The cakes cost 312=$<<312=36>>36 So he paid 36/2=$<<36/2=18>>18 #### 18
sciq-4598	multiple_choice	What is the sum of the masses of the atoms in a molecule?	[ "mass effect", "molecular mass", "atomic energy", "compound mass" ]	B
sciq-3309	multiple_choice	Living organisms release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by what method?	[ "widespread respiration", "genomic respiration", "cellular respiration", "major respiration" ]	C
sciq-753	multiple_choice	What are needed to oxidize the noble gases to form compounds in positive oxidation states?	[ "potent oxidants", "bacteria oxidants", "protein oxidants", "metal oxidants" ]	A
gsm8k-7309	open	Enid and Aaron are knitting clothes for their store. Aaron makes 10 scarves and 5 sweaters, and Enid makes 8 sweaters. If a scarf uses 3 balls of wool and a sweater uses 4 balls of wool, how many balls of wool did Enid and Aaron use in total?	null	82	Aaron used 10 scarves * 3 balls of wool = <<103=30>>30 balls of wool to make his scarves. He also used 5 sweaters 4 balls of wool = <<54=20>>20 balls of wool to make his sweaters. Enid used 8 sweaters 4 balls of wool = <<8*4=32>>32 balls of wool to make her sweaters. So in total, Aaron used 30 + 20 + 32 = <<30+20+32=82>>82 balls of wool. #### 82
gsm8k-4798	open	This morning, farmer Rita's workers collected 30,000 gallons of milk and chilled it in a storage tank. They then spent the next 4 hours pumping milk at a rate of 2,880 gallons/hour from the storage tank into a milk tanker. For the next 7 hours, the workers added more milk into the storage tank, at a rate of 1,500 gallons per hour. How many gallons of milk were left in the storage tank?	null	28,980	In the first 4 hours, the milk tanker got 4 hours * 2880 gallons/hour = <<42880=11520>>11,520 gallons Thus, the storage tank was left with 30,000 gallons - 11,520 gallons = <<30000-11520=18480>>18,480 gallons. For the next 7 hrs, the workers added 1,500 gallons/hour 7 hours = <<1500*7=10500>>10,500 gallons The total therefore is 18,480 gallons + 10,500 gallons = <<18480+10500=28980>>28,980 gallons #### 28,980
sciq-2655	multiple_choice	What is the bulb called in the frontal lobe that processes smells?	[ "olfactory bulb", "auditory bulb", "sensory bulb", "peripheral bulb" ]	A
sciq-7611	multiple_choice	Weather maps show storms, air masses, and what?	[ "currents", "regions", "fronts", "patterns" ]	C
gsm8k-1985	open	24 gallons per second of water flows down a waterfall. If you have an empty basin that can hold 260 gallons of water. The basin leaks water at 4 gallons per second. how long would it take to fill the basin with water from the waterfall in seconds?	null	13	24 gallons in minus 4 gallons out is 24-4=<<24-4=20>>20 gallons per second 260 gallons divided by 20 gallons per second 260/20 = <<260/20=13>>13 seconds #### 13
scienceQA-1669	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the bird traits listed above.	[ "Bengal tigers are one of the world's largest living cats. They have black, white, and orange fur. Female Bengal tigers feed their offspring milk. Male Bengal tigers can be almost twice as large as females!", "Steller's sea eagles have large wings with white and brown feathers. They use their sharp beaks to eat fish. Sea eagles build large, high nests for their eggs, which have greenish-white shells." ]	B	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Birds have the following traits: They have feathers. They have wings. They have a beak. They make eggs with shells. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A Steller's sea eagle has the following traits: It has feathers. It has wings. It has a beak. It makes eggs with shells. A Steller's sea eagle has the traits of a bird. A Steller's sea eagle is a bird. A Bengal tiger has the following traits: It feeds its offspring milk. It has hair. A Bengal tiger does not have all of the traits of a bird. A Bengal tiger is a mammal.
sciq-6935	multiple_choice	What celestial body in the solar system makes up most of its total mass?	[ "sun", "Jupiter", "Andromeda", "earth" ]	A
sciq-5454	multiple_choice	Biochemical reactions are optimal at physiological temperatures because many what lose function at lower and higher temperatures?	[ "carbohydrates", "enzymes", "neurons", "hormones" ]	B
gsm8k-3684	open	Amelia has laundry to do. She has a load of whites that will take 72 minutes in the washing machine and 50 minutes in the dryer. She has a load of darks that will take 58 minutes in the washing machine and 65 minutes in the dryer. She has a load of colors that will take 45 minutes in the washer and 54 minutes in the dryer. If she does one load at a time, how long will it take her to wash and dry all three loads, in minutes?	null	344	It will take her 72 minutes in the washer + 50 minutes in the dryer = <<72+50=122>>122 minutes for the whites. It will take her 58 minutes in the washer + 65 minutes in the dryer = <<58+65=123>>123 minutes for the darks. It will take her 45 minutes in the washer + 54 minutes in the dryer = <<45+54=99>>99 minutes for the colors. Altogether, it will take 122 minutes for whites + 123 minutes for darks + 99 minutes for colors = <<122+123+99=344>>344 minutes to do the laundry. #### 344
gsm8k-906	open	The bus started its route. At its first stop, 7 people got on. At the second stop, 3 people got off, and 5 people got on. At the third stop, 2 people got off, and 4 people got on. How many passengers are now on the bus?	null	11	There are 7 people on the bus after the first stop. There are 7+5-3=<<7+5-3=9>>9 people on the bus after the second stop. There are 9+4-2=<<9+4-2=11>>11 people on the bus after the third stop. 11 passengers are now on the bus. #### 11
sciq-5920	multiple_choice	In what part of the lungs is pulmonary gas exchanged?	[ "trachea", "bronchi", "alveoli", "bronchioles" ]	C
scienceQA-8611	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "yellow", "sticky" ]	A	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A sticky object can stick to other things. The chalk is not sticky. Yellow is a color. This color is yellow. Both objects are yellow. The property that both objects have in common is yellow.
sciq-1479	multiple_choice	In the body, oxygen is used by cells of the body’s tissues and carbon dioxide is produced as what?	[ "food", "fuel", "waste product", "oxygen" ]	C
sciq-5943	multiple_choice	At what time of the year can tornadoes occur?	[ "spring", "summer", "winter", "any" ]	D
sciq-1966	multiple_choice	What type of structures evolved to do the same job by unrelated organisms?	[ "analogous structures", "symmetrical structures", "dioxide structures", "primal structures" ]	A
sciq-10943	multiple_choice	Shortening of muscle fibers is called what?`	[ "contraction", "diffusion", "diffusion", "shrinking" ]	A
sciq-3182	multiple_choice	What type of analysis is performed to study gene expression patterns in cells?	[ "dna analysis", "rna analysis", "proteins analysis", "residues analysis" ]	B
sciq-3136	multiple_choice	Abnormal electrical activity in the brain is the cause of what disease associated with seizures?	[ "Alzheimer's", "malaria", "anemia", "epilepsy" ]	D
sciq-274	multiple_choice	Electrons in covalent compounds are shared between the two atoms, unlike the case in what type of bonds?	[ "weak bonds", "horizontal bonds", "ionic bonds", "soluble bonds" ]	C
sciq-7518	multiple_choice	When it was found that, without the force of gravity exerting pressure on the bones, bone mass was lost in astronauts, what kind of exercise provided an antidote?	[ "sedentary", "anaerobic", "aerobic", "resistive" ]	D
sciq-5510	multiple_choice	What term describes the sequential appearance and disappearance of species in a community over time after a severe disturbance?	[ "succession", "generational replacement", "pattern", "supression" ]	A
sciq-4056	multiple_choice	What do scientists use to help explain objects or systems in simpler ways?	[ "models", "theories", "measurements", "plants" ]	A
sciq-6969	multiple_choice	What causes light to refract?	[ "bending", "blinking", "speeding up", "slowing down" ]	D
sciq-6984	multiple_choice	What is the wheeled robot developed by nasa to explore the surface of mars?	[ "mars robot", "mars rover", "mars driver", "mars SUV" ]	B
gsm8k-4965	open	John buys 2 shirts. The first shirt costs $6 more than the second shirt. If the first shirt costs $15, how much, in dollars, did the shirts cost in total?	null	24	The second shirt is 15-6=<<15-6=9>>9 dollars. Both shirts cost 15+9=<<15+9=24>>24 dollars. #### 24
sciq-594	multiple_choice	The complete hydrolysis of starch yields what?	[ "glutamate", "insulin", "glucose", "sucrose" ]	C
gsm8k-5447	open	Jason is making pasta. He fills the pot with 41 degree water. Each minute the temperature of the water increases by 3 degrees. Once the water reaches 212 degrees and is boiling, Jason needs to cook his pasta for 12 minutes. Then it will take him 1/3 that long to mix the pasta with the sauce and make a salad. How many minutes does it take Jason to cook dinner?	null	73	First find how many degrees the temperature of the water needs to increase: 212 degrees - 41 degrees = <<212-41=171>>171 degrees Then divide that amount by the number of degrees the water temperature increases each minute to find how long it takes the water to boil: 171 degrees / 3 degrees/minute = <<171/3=57>>57 minutes Now figure out how long it takes to mix the pasta and make salad by dividing the pasta cook time by 3: 12 minutes / 3 = <<12/3=4>>4 minutes Now add the boiling time, cook time, and mixing time to find the total time it takes to make dinner: 57 minutes + 4 minutes + 12 minutes = <<57+4+12=73>>73 minutes #### 73
scienceQA-4198	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "attract", "repel" ]	A	Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
scienceQA-6524	multiple_choice	Will these magnets attract or repel each other?	[ "attract", "repel" ]	A	Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
scienceQA-4150	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "soft", "breakable" ]	A	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. The track suit is not breakable. A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. Both objects are soft. The property that both objects have in common is soft.
sciq-6655	multiple_choice	Greater reflection off what atmospheric layer allows am radio waves to travel even farther at night than they can during the day?	[ "stratosphere", "exosphere", "troposphere", "ionosphere" ]	D
scienceQA-1095	multiple_choice	Complete the sentence. Using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard is a ().	[ "physical change", "chemical change" ]	A	Using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard is a physical change. Both the iron and the magnet are still made of the same type of matter as before.
ai2_arc-195	multiple_choice	Why can steam be used to cook food?	[ "Steam does work on objects.", "Steam is a form of water.", "Steam can transfer heat to cooler objects.", "Steam is able to move through small spaces." ]	C
scienceQA-11313	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same species as the Goliath heron.	[ "Ardea goliath", "Tigrisoma mexicanum", "Falco peregrinus" ]	A	A Goliath heron's scientific name is Ardea goliath. Ardea goliath has the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, these organisms are in the same species. Falco peregrinus does not have the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, Ardea goliath and Falco peregrinus are not in the same species. Tigrisoma mexicanum does not have the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, Ardea goliath and Tigrisoma mexicanum are not in the same species.
ai2_arc-1096	multiple_choice	Why are coal, oil, and natural gas called fossil fuels?	[ "They were once fossils.", "They were formed in prehistoric times.", "They are used to heat our homes and businesses.", "They formed from the remains of prehistoric plants and animals." ]	D
gsm8k-6735	open	Avery puts 4 shirts in the donation box. He adds twice as many pants as shirts in the box. He throws in half as many shorts as pants in the box. In total, how many pieces of clothes is Avery donating?	null	16	The total number of shirts in the donation box is <<4=4>>4. The total number of pants in the donation box is 4 x 2 = <<4*2=8>>8. The total number of shorts in the donation box is 8 / 2 = <<8/2=4>>4. The total number of clothes donated is 4 + 8 + 4 = <<4+8+4=16>>16 pieces. #### 16
sciq-7164	multiple_choice	The molecular formula is still c 4 h 10 , which is the same formula as?	[ "carbon hydroxide", "propane", "chlorine", "butane" ]	D
scienceQA-10531	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a kiddie pool?	[ "1,035 liters", "1,035 milliliters" ]	A	The better estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 1,035 liters. 1,035 milliliters is too little.
sciq-11308	multiple_choice	Satellite and schwann cells are the two types of what kind of cell found in the pns?	[ "dendritic", "epidermal", "osteoclast", "glial" ]	D
sciq-568	multiple_choice	Gas particles can move randomly in what directions?	[ "few directions", "all directions", "one direction", "some directions" ]	B

scienceQA-9646

multiple_choice

Is fluorite a mineral?

[ "yes", "no" ]

A

Fluorite has all the properties of a mineral. So, fluorite is a mineral.

gsm8k-1744

open

A farmer harvested 250 potatoes. He bundled them in twenty-five's and sold each bundle for $1.90. He also harvested 320 carrots and bundled them in twenty's and sold each bundle for $2. If the farmer sold all his harvested crops, how much did he get in all?

null

51

There are 250/25 = <<250/25=10>>10 bundles of potatoes. So, 20 bundles of potatoes amount to $1.9 x 10 = $19. There are 320/20 = <<320/20=16>>16 bundles of carrots. So, 16 bundles of carrots amount to $2 x 16 = $<<2*16=32>>32. Hence, the farmer got $19 + $32 = $<<19+32=51>>51 in all. #### 51

gsm8k-3045

open

For the funfair, the school organizers ordered 30 rolls of tickets. Each roll of tickets has 100 tickets. The 4th graders bought 30% of the tickets while the 5th graders bought 50% of the remaining tickets. Then the 6th graders bought a total of 100 tickets. How many tickets were left unsold?

null

950

There were a total of 30 x 100 = <<30*100=3000>>3000 tickets ordered by the school organizers. The 4th graders bought 3000 x 30/100 = <<3000*30/100=900>>900 tickets. So, there were 3000 - 900 = <<3000-900=2100>>2100 tickets left for the other two grade levels. The 5th graders bought 2100 x 50/100 = <<2100*50/100=1050>>1050 tickets. So, 2100 - 1050 = <<2100-1050=1050>>1050 tickets were left then. Since 100 tickets were bought by the 6th graders, therefore 1050 - 100 = <<950=950>>950 tickets were left unsold. #### 950

sciq-7256

multiple_choice

What is an example of a biochemical lipid that contributes to weight gain?

[ "acids", "proteins", "sugars", "fats" ]

D

gsm8k-188

open

Yesterday, David and William were invited to a party. David broke 2 glasses, while his friend William broke 4 times the number of glasses David broke. How many glasses were broken?

null

10

William broke 4 * 2 = <<4*2=8>>8 glasses. So, David and William broke 8 + 2 = <<8+2=10>>10 glasses. #### 10

gsm8k-547

open

Tom decides to renovate a house. There are 3 bedrooms and each bedroom takes 4 hours to renovate. The kitchen takes 50% longer than each bedroom. The living room took twice as much time as everything else combined. How long did everything take?

null

54

The kitchen took 4 * .5 = <<4*.5=2>>2 hours longer than the bedrooms So the kitchen took 4 + 2 = <<4+2=6>>6 hours The bedrooms took 3 * 4 = <<3*4=12>>12 hours So the kitchen and bedrooms combined took 12 + 6 = <<12+6=18>>18 hours The living room took 18 * 2 = <<18*2=36>>36 hours So everything took a total of 18 + 36 = <<18+36=54>>54 hours #### 54

scienceQA-7732

multiple_choice

Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?

[ "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A" ]

C

Each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. The particles in sample A also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.

sciq-6815

multiple_choice

What is used to describe gas concentrations of a solution?

[ "mole fractions", "atom fractions", "fixation fractions", "mesh fractions" ]

A

sciq-6248

multiple_choice

Force times distance is the equation for what?

[ "gravity", "speed", "work", "power" ]

C

gsm8k-4436

open

Mike wants to buy a new phone. The cost of the phone is $1300. How much more money does Mike need if he already has 40% of the amount he needs?

null

780

Mike already has 40/100 * 1300 = $<<40/100*1300=520>>520. This means he needs 1300 - 520 = $<<1300-520=780>>780 more, to buy the phone. #### 780

sciq-7071

multiple_choice

After an adaptive defense is produced against a pathogen, typically plasma cells first secrete immunoglobin, which constitutes about ten percent of all what?

[ "parasites", "antibodies", "allergies", "hormones" ]

B

gsm8k-3919

open

Leila eats cake almost every week. Last week, she ate 6 cakes on Monday, 9 cakes on Friday, and on Saturday, she ate triple the number of cakes she ate on Monday. How many cakes does Leila eat?

null

33

Combining Monday and Friday, Leila ate 6 + 9 = <<6+9=15>>15 cakes. On Saturday, she ate 6 * 3 = <<6*3=18>>18 cakes. Altogether, Leila ate 15 + 18 = <<15+18=33>>33 cakes. #### 33

scienceQA-2506

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Joseph's experiment can best answer.

[ "Can pennies hold more drops of water mixed with dish soap or water mixed with hand soap?", "Can pennies hold more drops of pure water or water mixed with hand soap?" ]

B

scienceQA-2615

multiple_choice

Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Sadie is good at knitting scarves.

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

A

People are not born knowing how to knit. Instead, many people learn how to knit. Knitting well takes practice. So, knitting well is an acquired trait.

sciq-8393

multiple_choice

What can all living things sense and respond to in their environment?

[ "wind", "sunlight", "stimuli", "warmth" ]

C

sciq-10830

multiple_choice

In a scientific investigation, what do you call a direct, physical observation of something or a process?

[ "evidence", "reason", "sighting", "declaration" ]

A

sciq-2919

multiple_choice

In biology, what is required for ecosystems to survive?

[ "helium", "space", "energy", "minerals" ]

C

sciq-9978

multiple_choice

What do solar cells convert the energy in sunlight into?

[ "experimental energy", "electrical energy", "subsequent energy", "free energy" ]

B

scienceQA-5225

multiple_choice

Is soapstone a mineral?

[ "no", "yes" ]

A

Soapstone does not have all the properties of a mineral. So, soapstone is not a mineral.

gsm8k-6532

open

The difference in age between Declan's elder son and younger son is 10 years. If the elder son is 40 years old now, how old will the younger son be 30 years from now?

null

60

If the elder son is 40 years old now, the younger son is 40-10 = <<40-10=30>>30 years old. In 30 years from now, the younger son will be 30+30 = <<30+30=60>>60 years old. #### 60

sciq-8854

multiple_choice

Oxygen is essentially just a waste product of the light reactions of what?

[ "electrolysis", "photosynthesis", "Fibrinolysis", "glycolysis" ]

B

sciq-3677

multiple_choice

What are the smallest particles of elements that maintain their unique properties?

[ "molecules", "protons", "electrons", "atoms" ]

D

scienceQA-2189

multiple_choice

Which stick of butter has less thermal energy?

[ "the colder stick of butter", "the hotter stick of butter" ]

A

The two sticks of butter are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the colder stick of butter has less thermal energy.

sciq-6684

multiple_choice

What mineral that occurs in bones helps combat osteoporosis?

[ "potassium", "calcium", "iron", "magnesium" ]

B

gsm8k-4922

open

James sells a $500,000 house for 20% over market value. He splits the revenue with his 3 brothers. How much does each person get after taxes take away 10%?

null

135000

He sells the house for 1+.2=<<1+.2=1.2>>1.2 times its value So he sells the house for 500,000*1.2=<<500000*1.2=600000>>600,000 He splits the money 1+3=<<1+3=4>>4 ways So each person gets 600,000/4=$<<600000/4=150000>>150,000 before taxes Taxes take away 150,000*.1=$<<150000*.1=15000>>15,000 So each person gets 150,000-15,000=$<<150000-15000=135000>>135,000 #### 135000

sciq-9587

multiple_choice

Do placental mammals give birth to relatively small or large fetuses?

[ "small", "large", "they don't give birth", "neither" ]

B

gsm8k-6544

open

George donated half his monthly income to charity and spent $20 from the other half on groceries. If he now has $100 left, how much was his monthly income?

null

240

Half his monthly income is $100+$20 = $<<100+20=120>>120 His monthly income therefore is 2*$120 = $<<2*120=240>>240 #### 240

sciq-4227

multiple_choice

Give an example of a ball-and-socket joint, which has the greatest range of motion, allowing movement in several directions.

[ "pulley", "monkey wrench", "lever", "shoulder" ]

D

sciq-5468

multiple_choice

The group of plants that can make their own food from inorganic raw materials in the presence of sunlight are referred to as what?

[ "autosynonomys", "heterotrophic", "symbiotic", "autotrophic" ]

D

scienceQA-103

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?

[ "Solution A", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B" ]

A

In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter. Solution A has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of green particles.

scienceQA-49

multiple_choice

How long is a walk across Central Park in New York City?

[ "3 centimeters", "3 millimeters", "3 kilometers", "3 meters" ]

C

The best estimate for the length of a walk across Central Park in New York City is 3 kilometers. 3 millimeters, 3 centimeters, and 3 meters are all too short.

sciq-913

multiple_choice

Under appropriate conditions, the attractions between all molecules in what state will cause them to form liquids or solids?

[ "soild", "plasma", "liquid", "gas" ]

D

sciq-3981

multiple_choice

The layers of the atmosphere correspond with what changes with altitude?

[ "nitrogen", "oxygen", "friction", "temperature" ]

D

sciq-10828

multiple_choice

What process determines the dna sequence of an entire genome?

[ "genetic factorization", "chromosomal counting", "dna replication", "whole-genome sequencing" ]

D

gsm8k-1473

open

A bookseller sells 15 books in January, 16 in February and a certain number of books in March. If the average number of books he sold per month across all three months is 16, how many books did he sell in March?

null

17

He sold an average of 16 books per month across all 3 months so he must have sold a total of 3*16 = <<16*3=48>>48 books in those 3 months He sold 15+16 = <<15+16=31>>31 in January and February He must have sold 48-31 = <<48-31=17>>17 books in March #### 17

scienceQA-2366

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? a crayon melting in the sun a puddle freezing into ice on a cold night

[ "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]

B

Step 1: Think about each change. A crayon melting in the sun is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The crayon changes state from solid to liquid. The crayon is still made of wax, even after it melts. A puddle freezing into ice on a cold night is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Liquid water freezes and becomes solid, but it is still made of water. A different type of matter is not formed. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A crayon melting in the sun is caused by heating. But a puddle freezing is not. Both are caused by cooling. A puddle freezing is caused by cooling. But a crayon melting is not.

sciq-3923

multiple_choice

What are 3 types of light?

[ "diffuse, ambient, opaque", "infrared, visible, ultraviolet", "solar , visible , ultraviolet", "complementary, incandescent, fluorescent" ]

B

gsm8k-2141

open

Jerry mows 8 acres of lawn each week. He mows ¾ of it with a riding mower that can cut 2 acres an hour. He mows the rest with a push mower that can cut 1 acre an hour. How long does Jerry mow each week?

null

5

Jerry mows 8 acres x ¾ = 6 acres with a riding mower. It will take him 6 acres / 2 each hour = <<6/2=3>>3 hours. Jerry mows 8 acres – 6 acres mowed with a riding mower = <<8-6=2>>2 acres with a push mower. It will take him 2 acres x 1 hour = <<2*1=2>>2 hours. It takes Jerry a total of 3 hours on the riding mower + 2 hours on the push mower = <<3+2=5>>5 hours. #### 5

scienceQA-2129

multiple_choice

Which animal's mouth is also adapted to eat plant matter?

[ "orca", "zebra" ]

B

Look at the picture of the blackbuck. The blackbuck has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The long jaws can help the blackbuck reach grass. The flat teeth can help it cut and grind up the food into soft pieces it can swallow. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The zebra has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The orca has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is not adapted to eat plant matter. The orca uses its mouth to eat other animals.

sciq-7904

multiple_choice

The planet neptune has strange dark spots that sometimes appear on its surface? what are these spots?

[ "black holes", "storms", "seas", "earthquakes" ]

B

sciq-9513

multiple_choice

In which part of a bird stomach is food stored, soaked and mechanically ground?

[ "gizzard", "pancreas", "Gall bladder", "digestion" ]

A

gsm8k-1419

open

In preparation for his mountain climbing, Arvin wants to run a total of 20 kilometers in a week. On the first day, he ran 2 kilometers. On each subsequent day, he increased his running distance by 1 kilometer over the previous day. If he runs for 5 days a week, how many kilometers did he run on the 5th day?

null

6

On the second day, Arvin ran 2 + 1 = <<2+1=3>>3 kilometers. On the third day, he ran 3 + 1 = <<3+1=4>>4 kilometers. On the fourth day, he ran 4 + 1 = <<4+1=5>>5 kilometers. So on the fifth day, he ran 5 + 1 = <<5+1=6>>6 kilometers. #### 6

gsm8k-3013

open

John is lifting weights. He bench presses 15 pounds for 10 reps and does 3 sets. How much total weight does he move?

null

450

He presses 15 pounds x 10 reps = <<15*10=150>>150 pounds He moves 3 sets x 150 pounds = <<3*150=450>>450 pounds in total. #### 450

scienceQA-1968

multiple_choice

Which is harder?

[ "plastic slide", "cotton head band" ]

A

Hard is a property. A hard material keeps its shape when you press on it with your finger. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pushing on the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the plastic slide is harder. A plastic slide does not change shape when you slide down it.

scienceQA-3828

multiple_choice

What do these two changes have in common? a sidewalk heating up in the sun water vapor condensing on a bathroom mirror

[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are caused by heating." ]

A

Step 1: Think about each change. A sidewalk heating up in the sun is a physical change. The temperature of the sidewalk goes up, but the sidewalk is still made of the same type of matter. Water vapor condensing on a bathroom mirror is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The water changes state from gas in the air to liquid water on the mirror. But the water vapor and the liquid water are both made of water. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. A sidewalk getting warm in the sun is caused by heating. But water vapor condensing is not. Both are caused by cooling. Water vapor condensing is caused by cooling. But a sidewalk heating up in the sun is not.

sciq-2914

multiple_choice

The viscosity of a liquid is a measure of what?

[ "resistance to flow", "adaptability to surroundings", "resistance to change form", "ability to absorb flow" ]

A

gsm8k-5783

open

Josiah puts a quarter in his piggy bank every day for 24 days. Leah saves 50 cents in an empty pickle jar every day for 20 days. Megan saves twice as much as Leah for 12 days. How much do the three children save together?

null

28

Josiah saves 0.25 x 24= $<<0.25*24=6>>6. Leah saves 0.50 x 20 = $<<0.50*20=10>>10. Megan saves $1 x 12 = $<<1*12=12>>12. Together, the children save $6 + $10 + $12 = $<<6+10+12=28>>28. #### 28

ai2_arc-111

multiple_choice

Which phrase does not describe asexual reproduction in organisms?

[ "requires two parents", "little variation in offspring", "only one type of cell involved", "duplicates its genetic material" ]

A

scienceQA-10919

multiple_choice

Which property matches this object?

[ "sticky", "rough" ]

A

Look at the object. Think about each property. A sticky object can stick to other things. The cake batter is sticky. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The cake batter is not rough.

scienceQA-11894

multiple_choice

Which statement describes the ladybug's motion?

[ "The ladybug has a constant velocity.", "The ladybug is accelerating." ]

A

The ladybug is moving in a straight line at a constant speed. So, the ladybug has a constant velocity.

scienceQA-851

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same genus as the bighorn sheep.

[ "Macropus agilis", "Hystrix cristata", "Ovis dalli" ]

C

A bighorn sheep's scientific name is Ovis canadensis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. Ovis dalli is in the genus Ovis. The first word of its scientific name is Ovis. So, Ovis dalli and Ovis canadensis are in the same genus. Hystrix cristata is in the genus Hystrix. The first word of its scientific name is Hystrix. So, Hystrix cristata and Ovis canadensis are not in the same genus. Macropus agilis is in the genus Macropus. The first word of its scientific name is Macropus. So, Macropus agilis and Ovis canadensis are not in the same genus.

gsm8k-5657

open

Gina's snake eats one mouse every 4 weeks. How many mice will it eat in a decade?

null

130

First find the number of mice the snake eats each year: 52 weeks/year / 4 weeks/mouse = <<52/4=13>>13 mice/year Then multiply the number of mice the snake eats per year by the number of years per decade to find the number of mice it eats per decade: 13 mice/year * 10 years/decade = <<13*10=130>>130 mice/decade #### 130

gsm8k-4986

open

Laura wants to bake a cake for her mother. She checks the recipe and the pantry and sees that she needs to buy 2 cups of flour, 2 cups of sugar, a cup of butter, and two eggs. The flour costs $4. The sugar costs $2. The eggs cost $.5, and the butter costs $2.5. When she is done baking it, she cuts the cake into 6 slices. Her mother enjoys a piece the first two days. But on the third day, they discover that Kevin, her dog, ate the rest of the cake. How much did the amount the dog ate cost?

null

6

The cake cost $9 in total because 4 + 2 + .5 + 2.5 = <<4+2+.5+2.5=9>>9 Each slice costs $1.5 because 9 / 6 = <<9/6=1.5>>1.5 The dog ate 4 slices because 6 - 2 = <<6-2=4>>4 The amount the dog ate cost $6 because 4 x 1.5 = <<4*1.5=6>>6 #### 6

scienceQA-5582

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?

[ "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution A" ]

B

In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution A and Solution B have the same number of blue particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.

scienceQA-11534

multiple_choice

Based on this information, what is Athena's phenotype for the coat pattern trait?

[ "Aa", "a black coat" ]

B

An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Athena's observable version of the coat pattern trait is a black coat. So, Athena's phenotype for the coat pattern trait is a black coat.

scienceQA-9464

multiple_choice

Is a kimono a solid, a liquid, or a gas?

[ "a solid", "a gas", "a liquid" ]

A

A kimono is a solid. You can fold a kimono. But it will still have a size and shape of its own.

gsm8k-1061

open

John Smith buys 3 cakes for $12 each and splits the cost with his brother. How much did he pay?

null

18

The cakes cost 3*12=$<<3*12=36>>36 So he paid 36/2=$<<36/2=18>>18 #### 18

sciq-4598

multiple_choice

What is the sum of the masses of the atoms in a molecule?

[ "mass effect", "molecular mass", "atomic energy", "compound mass" ]

B

sciq-3309

multiple_choice

Living organisms release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere by what method?

[ "widespread respiration", "genomic respiration", "cellular respiration", "major respiration" ]

C

sciq-753

multiple_choice

What are needed to oxidize the noble gases to form compounds in positive oxidation states?

[ "potent oxidants", "bacteria oxidants", "protein oxidants", "metal oxidants" ]

A

gsm8k-7309

open

Enid and Aaron are knitting clothes for their store. Aaron makes 10 scarves and 5 sweaters, and Enid makes 8 sweaters. If a scarf uses 3 balls of wool and a sweater uses 4 balls of wool, how many balls of wool did Enid and Aaron use in total?

null

82

Aaron used 10 scarves * 3 balls of wool = <<10*3=30>>30 balls of wool to make his scarves. He also used 5 sweaters * 4 balls of wool = <<5*4=20>>20 balls of wool to make his sweaters. Enid used 8 sweaters * 4 balls of wool = <<8*4=32>>32 balls of wool to make her sweaters. So in total, Aaron used 30 + 20 + 32 = <<30+20+32=82>>82 balls of wool. #### 82

gsm8k-4798

open

This morning, farmer Rita's workers collected 30,000 gallons of milk and chilled it in a storage tank. They then spent the next 4 hours pumping milk at a rate of 2,880 gallons/hour from the storage tank into a milk tanker. For the next 7 hours, the workers added more milk into the storage tank, at a rate of 1,500 gallons per hour. How many gallons of milk were left in the storage tank?

null

28,980

In the first 4 hours, the milk tanker got 4 hours * 2880 gallons/hour = <<4*2880=11520>>11,520 gallons Thus, the storage tank was left with 30,000 gallons - 11,520 gallons = <<30000-11520=18480>>18,480 gallons. For the next 7 hrs, the workers added 1,500 gallons/hour * 7 hours = <<1500*7=10500>>10,500 gallons The total therefore is 18,480 gallons + 10,500 gallons = <<18480+10500=28980>>28,980 gallons #### 28,980

sciq-2655

multiple_choice

What is the bulb called in the frontal lobe that processes smells?

[ "olfactory bulb", "auditory bulb", "sensory bulb", "peripheral bulb" ]

A

sciq-7611

multiple_choice

Weather maps show storms, air masses, and what?

[ "currents", "regions", "fronts", "patterns" ]

C

gsm8k-1985

open

24 gallons per second of water flows down a waterfall. If you have an empty basin that can hold 260 gallons of water. The basin leaks water at 4 gallons per second. how long would it take to fill the basin with water from the waterfall in seconds?

null

13

24 gallons in minus 4 gallons out is 24-4=<<24-4=20>>20 gallons per second 260 gallons divided by 20 gallons per second 260/20 = <<260/20=13>>13 seconds #### 13

scienceQA-1669

multiple_choice

Select the one animal that has all of the bird traits listed above.

[ "Bengal tigers are one of the world's largest living cats. They have black, white, and orange fur. Female Bengal tigers feed their offspring milk. Male Bengal tigers can be almost twice as large as females!", "Steller's sea eagles have large wings with white and brown feathers. They use their sharp beaks to eat fish. Sea eagles build large, high nests for their eggs, which have greenish-white shells." ]

B

To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Birds have the following traits: They have feathers. They have wings. They have a beak. They make eggs with shells. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A Steller's sea eagle has the following traits: It has feathers. It has wings. It has a beak. It makes eggs with shells. A Steller's sea eagle has the traits of a bird. A Steller's sea eagle is a bird. A Bengal tiger has the following traits: It feeds its offspring milk. It has hair. A Bengal tiger does not have all of the traits of a bird. A Bengal tiger is a mammal.

sciq-6935

multiple_choice

What celestial body in the solar system makes up most of its total mass?

[ "sun", "Jupiter", "Andromeda", "earth" ]

A

sciq-5454

multiple_choice

Biochemical reactions are optimal at physiological temperatures because many what lose function at lower and higher temperatures?

[ "carbohydrates", "enzymes", "neurons", "hormones" ]

B

gsm8k-3684

open

Amelia has laundry to do. She has a load of whites that will take 72 minutes in the washing machine and 50 minutes in the dryer. She has a load of darks that will take 58 minutes in the washing machine and 65 minutes in the dryer. She has a load of colors that will take 45 minutes in the washer and 54 minutes in the dryer. If she does one load at a time, how long will it take her to wash and dry all three loads, in minutes?

null

344

It will take her 72 minutes in the washer + 50 minutes in the dryer = <<72+50=122>>122 minutes for the whites. It will take her 58 minutes in the washer + 65 minutes in the dryer = <<58+65=123>>123 minutes for the darks. It will take her 45 minutes in the washer + 54 minutes in the dryer = <<45+54=99>>99 minutes for the colors. Altogether, it will take 122 minutes for whites + 123 minutes for darks + 99 minutes for colors = <<122+123+99=344>>344 minutes to do the laundry. #### 344

gsm8k-906

open

The bus started its route. At its first stop, 7 people got on. At the second stop, 3 people got off, and 5 people got on. At the third stop, 2 people got off, and 4 people got on. How many passengers are now on the bus?

null

11

There are 7 people on the bus after the first stop. There are 7+5-3=<<7+5-3=9>>9 people on the bus after the second stop. There are 9+4-2=<<9+4-2=11>>11 people on the bus after the third stop. 11 passengers are now on the bus. #### 11

sciq-5920

multiple_choice

In what part of the lungs is pulmonary gas exchanged?

[ "trachea", "bronchi", "alveoli", "bronchioles" ]

C

scienceQA-8611

multiple_choice

Which property do these two objects have in common?

[ "yellow", "sticky" ]

A

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A sticky object can stick to other things. The chalk is not sticky. Yellow is a color. This color is yellow. Both objects are yellow. The property that both objects have in common is yellow.

sciq-1479

multiple_choice

In the body, oxygen is used by cells of the body’s tissues and carbon dioxide is produced as what?

[ "food", "fuel", "waste product", "oxygen" ]

C

sciq-5943

multiple_choice

At what time of the year can tornadoes occur?

[ "spring", "summer", "winter", "any" ]

D

sciq-1966

multiple_choice

What type of structures evolved to do the same job by unrelated organisms?

[ "analogous structures", "symmetrical structures", "dioxide structures", "primal structures" ]

A

sciq-10943

multiple_choice

Shortening of muscle fibers is called what?`

[ "contraction", "diffusion", "diffusion", "shrinking" ]

A

sciq-3182

multiple_choice

What type of analysis is performed to study gene expression patterns in cells?

[ "dna analysis", "rna analysis", "proteins analysis", "residues analysis" ]

B

sciq-3136

multiple_choice

Abnormal electrical activity in the brain is the cause of what disease associated with seizures?

[ "Alzheimer's", "malaria", "anemia", "epilepsy" ]

D

sciq-274

multiple_choice

Electrons in covalent compounds are shared between the two atoms, unlike the case in what type of bonds?

[ "weak bonds", "horizontal bonds", "ionic bonds", "soluble bonds" ]

C

sciq-7518

multiple_choice

When it was found that, without the force of gravity exerting pressure on the bones, bone mass was lost in astronauts, what kind of exercise provided an antidote?

[ "sedentary", "anaerobic", "aerobic", "resistive" ]

D

sciq-5510

multiple_choice

What term describes the sequential appearance and disappearance of species in a community over time after a severe disturbance?

[ "succession", "generational replacement", "pattern", "supression" ]

A

sciq-4056

multiple_choice

What do scientists use to help explain objects or systems in simpler ways?

[ "models", "theories", "measurements", "plants" ]

A

sciq-6969

multiple_choice

What causes light to refract?

[ "bending", "blinking", "speeding up", "slowing down" ]

D

sciq-6984

multiple_choice

What is the wheeled robot developed by nasa to explore the surface of mars?

[ "mars robot", "mars rover", "mars driver", "mars SUV" ]

B

gsm8k-4965

open

John buys 2 shirts. The first shirt costs $6 more than the second shirt. If the first shirt costs $15, how much, in dollars, did the shirts cost in total?

null

24

The second shirt is 15-6=<<15-6=9>>9 dollars. Both shirts cost 15+9=<<15+9=24>>24 dollars. #### 24

sciq-594

multiple_choice

The complete hydrolysis of starch yields what?

[ "glutamate", "insulin", "glucose", "sucrose" ]

C

gsm8k-5447

open

Jason is making pasta. He fills the pot with 41 degree water. Each minute the temperature of the water increases by 3 degrees. Once the water reaches 212 degrees and is boiling, Jason needs to cook his pasta for 12 minutes. Then it will take him 1/3 that long to mix the pasta with the sauce and make a salad. How many minutes does it take Jason to cook dinner?

null

73

First find how many degrees the temperature of the water needs to increase: 212 degrees - 41 degrees = <<212-41=171>>171 degrees Then divide that amount by the number of degrees the water temperature increases each minute to find how long it takes the water to boil: 171 degrees / 3 degrees/minute = <<171/3=57>>57 minutes Now figure out how long it takes to mix the pasta and make salad by dividing the pasta cook time by 3: 12 minutes / 3 = <<12/3=4>>4 minutes Now add the boiling time, cook time, and mixing time to find the total time it takes to make dinner: 57 minutes + 4 minutes + 12 minutes = <<57+4+12=73>>73 minutes #### 73

scienceQA-4198

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "attract", "repel" ]

A

Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.

scienceQA-6524

multiple_choice

Will these magnets attract or repel each other?

[ "attract", "repel" ]

A

Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.

scienceQA-4150

multiple_choice

Which property do these two objects have in common?

[ "soft", "breakable" ]

A

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. The track suit is not breakable. A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. Both objects are soft. The property that both objects have in common is soft.

sciq-6655

multiple_choice

Greater reflection off what atmospheric layer allows am radio waves to travel even farther at night than they can during the day?

[ "stratosphere", "exosphere", "troposphere", "ionosphere" ]

D

scienceQA-1095

multiple_choice

Complete the sentence. Using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard is a ().

[ "physical change", "chemical change" ]

A

Using a large magnet to remove pieces of iron from a junkyard is a physical change. Both the iron and the magnet are still made of the same type of matter as before.

ai2_arc-195

multiple_choice

Why can steam be used to cook food?

[ "Steam does work on objects.", "Steam is a form of water.", "Steam can transfer heat to cooler objects.", "Steam is able to move through small spaces." ]

C

scienceQA-11313

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same species as the Goliath heron.

[ "Ardea goliath", "Tigrisoma mexicanum", "Falco peregrinus" ]

A

A Goliath heron's scientific name is Ardea goliath. Ardea goliath has the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, these organisms are in the same species. Falco peregrinus does not have the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, Ardea goliath and Falco peregrinus are not in the same species. Tigrisoma mexicanum does not have the same scientific name as a Goliath heron. So, Ardea goliath and Tigrisoma mexicanum are not in the same species.

ai2_arc-1096

multiple_choice

Why are coal, oil, and natural gas called fossil fuels?

[ "They were once fossils.", "They were formed in prehistoric times.", "They are used to heat our homes and businesses.", "They formed from the remains of prehistoric plants and animals." ]

D

gsm8k-6735

open

Avery puts 4 shirts in the donation box. He adds twice as many pants as shirts in the box. He throws in half as many shorts as pants in the box. In total, how many pieces of clothes is Avery donating?

null

16

The total number of shirts in the donation box is <<4=4>>4. The total number of pants in the donation box is 4 x 2 = <<4*2=8>>8. The total number of shorts in the donation box is 8 / 2 = <<8/2=4>>4. The total number of clothes donated is 4 + 8 + 4 = <<4+8+4=16>>16 pieces. #### 16

sciq-7164

multiple_choice

The molecular formula is still c 4 h 10 , which is the same formula as?

[ "carbon hydroxide", "propane", "chlorine", "butane" ]

D

scienceQA-10531

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a kiddie pool?

[ "1,035 liters", "1,035 milliliters" ]

A

The better estimate for the volume of a kiddie pool is 1,035 liters. 1,035 milliliters is too little.

sciq-11308

multiple_choice

Satellite and schwann cells are the two types of what kind of cell found in the pns?

[ "dendritic", "epidermal", "osteoclast", "glial" ]

D

sciq-568

multiple_choice

Gas particles can move randomly in what directions?

[ "few directions", "all directions", "one direction", "some directions" ]

B