id
stringlengths 6
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| question_type
stringclasses 2
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stringlengths 15
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listlengths 2
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stringclasses 807
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stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceQA-12420
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's skin is better adapted to hurt an attacking predator?
|
[
"thorny devil",
"European robin"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the echidna.
The echidna has sharp spines on its skin. Its skin is adapted to hurt an attacking predator. The spines can harm a predator that tries to bite the echidna.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The thorny devil has sharp spines on its skin. Its skin is adapted to hurt an attacking predator.
The European robin has soft feathers covering its skin. Its skin is not adapted for hurting an attacking predator.
|
sciq-6358
|
multiple_choice
|
What part of the brain regulates certain hormones associated with reproduction during breeding seasons?
|
[
"thalamus",
"frontal lobe",
"hippocampus",
"hypothalamus"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-7396
|
open
|
A 750 ml bottle of spirits costs $30.00 and has 16 servings per bottle. Most restaurants will charge $8.00 for one serving. How much money does a restaurant make on a bottle of spirits?
| null |
98
|
There are 16 servings in 1 bottle and they charge $8.00 per serving so that's 16*8 = $<<16*8=128.00>>128.00
1 bottle yields $128.00 and they spent $30.00 for the bottle so they make 128-30 = $<<128-30=98.00>>98.00 on each bottle
#### 98
|
sciq-2444
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is larger: the human sperm or the human egg?
|
[
"zygote",
"human sperm",
"human egg",
"same size"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10319
|
multiple_choice
|
What term is used to express the measurement of how high land is above sea level?
|
[
"latitude",
"elevation",
"distance",
"knots"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6142
|
open
|
Krystiana owns an apartment building. The rooms on the first floor cost $15 per month and the rooms on the 2nd floor cost $20 per month. The rooms on the third floor cost twice as much as the rooms on the first floor, but only two rooms are occupied. If each floor has 3 rooms, how much does Krystiana earn every month?
| null |
165
|
Krystiana earns $15 x 3 = $<<15*3=45>>45 for the rooms on the first floor every month.
She earns $20 x 3 = $<<20*3=60>>60 for the rooms on the second floor every month.
And the cost for each room on the third floor is $15 x 2 = $<<15*2=30>>30.
So, the total amount she earns for the rooms on the third floor is $30 x 2 = $<<30*2=60>>60 every month.
Therefore, the total amount she earns from the apartment building is $60 + $60 + $45 = $<<60+60+45=165>>165.
#### 165
|
sciq-11398
|
multiple_choice
|
What is created by the polymerization of glucose?
|
[
"cellulose",
"glucose",
"carbonate",
"methane"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-7213
|
open
|
Mike and John dined at the Taco Palace restaurant. They each ordered the Taco Grande Plate as their main meal, but Mike also ordered a side salad for $2, a plate of cheesy fries for $4, and a diet cola for $2. As a result, Mike's lunch bill was twice as large as John's bill. What was the combined total cost, in dollars, of Mike and John's lunch?
| null |
24
|
Let "x" be the cost in dollars of the Taco Grande Plate.
Since twice the cost of John's Taco Plate equals the cost of Mike's Taco Plate plus added items, then 2x = x+2+4+2.
Simplifying the equation, we get 2x = x+8.
Subtracting x from each side of the equation, we are left with x=8 dollars as the cost of the Taco Grande Plate.
Thus the combined total cost of Mike and John's lunch is 8+8+2+4+2=<<8+8+2+4+2=24>>24 dollars.
#### 24
|
gsm8k-2101
|
open
|
Brenda and nine of her friends want to order a pizza. They decide that each person will eat 2 slices. If each pizza has 4 slices, how many pizzas should they order?
| null |
5
|
All together, Brenda and her friends make a group of 1 + 9 = <<1+9=10>>10 people
If they each want to eat 2 pizza slices, there should be 10 * 2 = <<10*2=20>>20 slices.
Since a pizza has 4 slices, they will have to order 20/4 = <<20/4=5>>5 pizzas.
#### 5
|
scienceQA-7005
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
|
[
"Solution A",
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution B"
] |
B
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of blue particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same.
|
scienceQA-12640
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
A
|
Read the passage carefully.
Santa Barbara is a city in California. The temperature reached 70°F on December 25 last year.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the temperature in Santa Barbara on a specific day. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
|
sciq-985
|
multiple_choice
|
What do all cells have in common?
|
[
"same function",
"life span",
"same shape",
"small size"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-7064
|
multiple_choice
|
Is a stuffed tiger a solid or a liquid?
|
[
"a solid",
"a liquid"
] |
A
|
A stuffed tiger is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own.
When you hold a stuffed tiger in your hands, the stuffed tiger still has a size and shape of its own.
|
sciq-605
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of speciation occurs when groups from the same species are geographically isolated for long periods?
|
[
"symbiotic",
"allopatric",
"prokaryotic",
"asexual"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-2850
|
open
|
Mr. John works at a shopping mall and receives a monthly income of $2000, but he spends approximately 5% of this amount on public transport to and from the mall in a month. How much will he have left after deducting his monthly transport fare from his income?
| null |
1900
|
5% of $2000 is (5/100)*$2000 = $<<5/100*2000=100>>100
After removing his transport fare, he will have $2000-$100 = $1900 left
#### 1900
|
ai2_arc-913
|
multiple_choice
|
Which question can be answered using an investigation done by a science class?
|
[
"What is the climate on Jupiter?",
"Do plants grow differently with and without light?",
"Where is the warmest place on Earth that has life?",
"How far do monarch butterflies migrate?"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-2757
|
open
|
Aryan owes Fernanda $1200, which is twice what Kyro owes Fernanda. Aryan decides to pay 60% of her debt to Fernanda, and Kyro pays Fernanda 80% of her dept. If Fernanda had $300 in her savings account and adds the money she's been paid by her debtors to the savings account, calculate the total amount of money in her savings account now.
| null |
1500
|
Kyro owes Fernanda half of what Aryan owes Fernanda, a total of 1/2 *$1200 = $<<1/2*1200=600>>600
Aryan pays 60% of her dept, which equals 60/100*1200 = $<<60/100*1200=720>>720
If Fernanda adds the amount she's been paid by Aryan to her savings account, it increases to $300+$720 = $<<300+720=1020>>1020
Kyro also pays her debt by 80/100*$600 = $<<80/100*600=480>>480
When Fernanda adds the amount she's been paid by Kyro to her savings account, the total amount of money in the savings account increases to $1020+$480 = $<<1020+480=1500>>1500
#### 1500
|
sciq-3841
|
multiple_choice
|
What orbits an atoms' nucleus?
|
[
"positively charged protons",
"isotopes",
"neutrally charged ions",
"negatively charged electrons"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9608
|
multiple_choice
|
All atoms have equal numbers of what two particles?
|
[
"nuclei and neutrons",
"photons and protons",
"electrons and neutrons",
"electrons and protons"
] |
D
| |
sciq-1431
|
multiple_choice
|
What process is the primary function of the branching internal tubules called protonephridia?
|
[
"thermoregulation",
"osmoregulation",
"enculturation",
"calcification"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7005
|
multiple_choice
|
Combining nonpolar olive oil and polar vinegar yields what type of mixture?
|
[
"omnigeneous",
"amorphous",
"homogeneous",
"heterogeneous"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-8357
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Roy's phenotype for the Marfan syndrome trait?
|
[
"having Marfan syndrome",
"not having Marfan syndrome"
] |
B
|
Roy's genotype for the Marfan syndrome gene is mm. Roy's genotype of mm has only m alleles. The m allele is for not having Marfan syndrome. So, Roy's phenotype for the Marfan syndrome trait must be not having Marfan syndrome.
To check this answer, consider whether Roy's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for having Marfan syndrome (M) is dominant over the allele for not having Marfan syndrome (m). This means M is a dominant allele, and m is a recessive allele.
Roy's genotype of mm has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Roy's phenotype for the Marfan syndrome trait must be not having Marfan syndrome.
|
sciq-603
|
multiple_choice
|
What tissue do clubmosses have that mosses do not?
|
[
"vascular tissue",
"dioxide tissue",
"nuclei",
"chorophyll"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6120
|
multiple_choice
|
Sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses are types of what, which are found where adjacent bones are strongly united by connective tissue?
|
[
"cartilage",
"ligaments",
"fibrous joints",
"metallic joints"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-10473
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the Oglala National Grassland ecosystem?
|
[
"It has hot summers and cool winters. It also has soil that is rich in nutrients.",
"It has a small amount of rain. It also has dry, thin soil."
] |
A
|
A prairie grassland is a type of ecosystem. Prairie grasslands have the following features: hot summers and cool winters, a medium amount of rain, and soil that is rich in nutrients. So, Oglala National Grassland has hot summers and cool winters. It also has soil that is rich in nutrients.
|
sciq-5056
|
multiple_choice
|
A magnet can exert force on objects without touching them, as long as they are within what?
|
[
"gravitational field",
"magnetic field",
"molecular field",
"audio field"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6110
|
multiple_choice
|
What occurs when there is a sudden and large falling of rocks down a slope?
|
[
"avalanche",
"earthquake",
"landslide",
"tsunami"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9995
|
multiple_choice
|
Foresters commonly inoculate pine seedlings with a type of what to promote growth?
|
[
"proteins",
"soil",
"yeast",
"fungi"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-6885
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Andy investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Are dishes cleaner when washed with liquid dish detergent or with bar soap?",
"Are dishes washed in a dishwasher cleaner than dishes washed by hand?",
"Are dishes cleaner when washed with a soapy sponge or with a soapy rag?"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-12686
|
multiple_choice
|
Which statement is true about the average monthly precipitation in Charlotte?
|
[
"January is the month with the highest average precipitation.",
"June is wetter than July.",
"Precipitation does not change much from month to month."
] |
C
|
To describe the average precipitation trends in Charlotte, look at the graph.
Choice "Jan" is incorrect.
Choice "Jun" is incorrect.
Choice "Jul" is incorrect.
Choice "January is the month with the highest average precipitation." is incorrect.
Several other months have a slightly higher average precipitation than January.
Choice "June is wetter than July." is incorrect.
Wetter months have a higher average precipitation than drier months. June and July have the same average monthly precipitation. So, June is not wetter than July.
Choice "Precipitation does not change much from month to month." is incorrect.
The average monthly precipitation changes only slightly throughout the year.
|
sciq-427
|
multiple_choice
|
Felsic, intermediate, mafic, and ultramafic are types of composition of what rock group?
|
[
"Sedimentary",
"asteroids",
"igneous",
"metamorphic"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6947
|
multiple_choice
|
What kind of rock forms when material such as gravel, sand, silt or clay is compacted and cemented together?
|
[
"ingenious",
"limestone",
"craters",
"sedimentary"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-6474
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
A
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
|
sciq-1545
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of drugs can increase water loss by interfering with the recapture of solutes and water from the forming urine?
|
[
"diuretics",
"hallucinogens",
"disassociates",
"sedatives"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-5850
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Millie's phenotype for the body hair trait?
|
[
"a hairless body",
"a hairy body"
] |
A
|
Millie's genotype for the body hair gene is bb. Millie's genotype of bb has only b alleles. The b allele is for a hairless body. So, Millie's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
To check this answer, consider whether Millie's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a hairless body (b) is recessive to the allele for a hairy body (B). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele.
Millie's genotype of bb has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Millie's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
|
scienceQA-4141
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"repel",
"attract"
] |
B
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
|
scienceQA-3010
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert?
|
[
"camel",
"collared tree runner"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the horned viper.
The horned viper has sand-colored scales covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The camel has sand-colored fur covering its skin. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
The collared tree runner has a green, brown, and yellow body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
|
gsm8k-2560
|
open
|
Mr. Smith has incurred a 2% finance charge because he was not able to pay on time for his balance worth $150. If he plans to settle his balance today, how much will Mr. Smith pay?
| null |
153
|
The finance charge amounts to $150 x 2/100 = $<<150*2/100=3>>3.
Thus, Mr. Smith will pay a total of $150 + $3 = $<<150+3=153>>153.
#### 153
|
gsm8k-1809
|
open
|
Malou got 91, 90, and 92 in her three quizzes. What is her average score?
| null |
91
|
The sum of the three quizzes that Malou got is 91 + 90 + 92 = <<91+90+92=273>>273.
So, her average score is 273/3 = <<273/3=91>>91.
#### 91
|
scienceQA-7591
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the text to describe the diagram.
Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
|
[
"to the right than to the left",
"to the left than to the right"
] |
A
|
Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion.
Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 6 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 4 solute particles on the right side of the membrane.
When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There was 1 more solute particle on the right side of the membrane than before.
So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left.
|
scienceQA-2398
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the reptile below.
|
[
"helmeted iguana",
"fruit bat"
] |
A
|
A fruit bat is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
A helmeted iguana is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
|
sciq-6954
|
multiple_choice
|
Heat and light are forms of what, which refers to the ability to do work?
|
[
"waves",
"fuel",
"energy",
"food"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3779
|
open
|
Susan is making jewelry with a repeating pattern that has 3 green beads, 5 purple beads, and twice as many red beads as green beads. If the pattern repeats three times per bracelet and 5 times per necklace, how many beads does she need to make 1 bracelets and 10 necklaces?
| null |
742
|
First find the number of red beads per repeat: 3 green * 2 red/green = <<3*2=6>>6 red
Then add the number of beads of each color to find the total number of bead per repeat: 6 beads + 3 beads + 5 beads = <<6+3+5=14>>14 beads
Then multiply the number of beads per repeat by the number of repeats per bracelet to find the number of beads per bracelet: 14 beads/repeat * 3 repeats/bracelet = <<14*3=42>>42 beads/bracelet
Then multiply the number of beads per repeat by the number of repeats per necklace to find the number of beads per necklace: 14 beads/repeat * 5 repeats/necklace = <<14*5=70>>70 beads/necklace
Then multiply the number of beads per necklace by the number of necklaces to find the total number of beads used in the necklaces: 70 beads/necklace * 10 necklaces = <<70*10=700>>700 beads
Then add the number of beads used in a bracelet to the number of beads in the necklaces to find the total number of beads used: 700 beads + 42 beads = <<700+42=742>>742 beads
#### 742
|
sciq-7850
|
multiple_choice
|
Tissues of marine bony fishes gain what from their surroundings?
|
[
"toxins",
"mercury",
"absorb salts",
"excess salts"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5960
|
open
|
Josiah is three times as old as Hans. Hans is 15 years old now. In three years, what is the sum of the ages of Josiah and Hans?
| null |
66
|
Josiah is 15 x 3 = <<15*3=45>>45 years old now.
In three years, Josiah will be 45 + 3 = <<45+3=48>>48 years old.
Hans will be 15 + 3 = <<15+3=18>>18 years old in three years.
So, the sum of their ages in three years is 48 + 18 = <<48+18=66>>66 years old.
#### 66
|
scienceQA-6919
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
Your breath becoming visible on a cold day is a ().
|
[
"chemical change",
"physical change"
] |
B
|
Your breath becoming visible on a cold day is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. Water vapor in your breath touches the cold air outside and becomes liquid. The water vapor changes state, but it is made of water. A different type of matter is not formed.
|
scienceQA-10685
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is a bike path?
|
[
"5 centimeters",
"5 kilometers",
"5 millimeters",
"5 meters"
] |
B
|
The best estimate for the length of a bike path is 5 kilometers.
5 millimeters, 5 centimeters, and 5 meters are all too short.
|
sciq-2007
|
multiple_choice
|
What forms when the dna in the nucleus wraps around proteins?
|
[
"ribosomes",
"chromosomes",
"rna",
"genes"
] |
B
| |
sciq-11627
|
multiple_choice
|
What helps represent age-sex structure of the population?
|
[
"biome model",
"density graph",
"population pyramid",
"habitat chart"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8326
|
multiple_choice
|
What term is used to describe a protein that acts as a biological catalyst?
|
[
"enzyme",
"protein",
"nucleus",
"heterozygote"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-1140
|
open
|
A basketball team played 40 games and won 70% of the games. It still had 10 games to play. How many games can they lose to win 60% of their games?
| null |
8
|
The team has won 40 x 70/100 = <<40*70/100=28>>28 games out of 40.
There a total of 40 + 10 = <<40+10=50>>50 games to be played.
The team has to win a total of is 50 x 60/100 = <<50*60/100=30>>30 games.
So, it still needs to win 30 - 28 = <<30-28=2>>2 more games.
Hence, they can still lose 10 - 2 = <<10-2=8>>8 games.
#### 8
|
scienceQA-11371
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Tara investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Do rocks skip more times when thrown across a river or across a pond?",
"Do small rocks or large rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?",
"Do round rocks or flat rocks skip more times when thrown across the river?"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5421
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is an eyelash?
|
[
"9 millimeters",
"9 meters",
"9 centimeters",
"9 kilometers"
] |
A
|
The best estimate for the length of an eyelash is 9 millimeters.
9 centimeters, 9 meters, and 9 kilometers are all too long.
|
scienceQA-11061
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Tanvi's test show?
|
[
"whether producing more insulin would help the bacteria grow faster",
"whether she added enough nutrients to help the bacteria produce 20% more insulin",
"whether different types of bacteria would need different nutrients to produce insulin"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6413
|
open
|
If there were 200 students who passed an English course three years ago, and each subsequent year until the current one that number increased by 50% of the previous year's number, how many students will pass the course this year?
| null |
675
|
We begin 3 years ago with 200 students, and moving forward to two years ago we find there were 200*1.5= <<200*1.5=300>>300 students who passed.
At the end of the subsequent year 50% more students pass than last year's 300, so that means 300*1.5=<<300*1.5=450>>450 students pass.
At the end of the current year there's another 50% increase over the previous year, meaning we have 450*1.5= <<450*1.5=675>>675 students pass.
#### 675
|
scienceQA-3209
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Avery has a scar on her right knee.
|
[
"inherited",
"acquired"
] |
B
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
scienceQA-5759
|
multiple_choice
|
Which better describes the Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve ecosystem?
|
[
"It has cool winters. It also has a medium amount of rain.",
"It has a small amount of rain. It also has dry, thin soil."
] |
A
|
A prairie grassland is a type of ecosystem. Prairie grasslands have the following features: hot summers and cool winters, a medium amount of rain, and soil that is rich in nutrients. So, Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve has cool winters. It also has a medium amount of rain.
|
scienceQA-102
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the organism in the same genus as the crystal jellyfish.
|
[
"Goura victoria",
"Larus occidentalis",
"Aequorea victoria"
] |
C
|
A crystal jellyfish's scientific name is Aequorea victoria. The first word of its scientific name is Aequorea.
This organism and the crystal jellyfish are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Aequorea victoria.
Goura victoria and Aequorea victoria are not in the same genus.
These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Goura victoria and Aequorea victoria have the same species name within their genus, victoria. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Goura victoria is in the genus Goura, and Aequorea victoria is in the genus Aequorea.
Larus occidentalis is in the genus Larus. The first word of its scientific name is Larus. So, Larus occidentalis and Aequorea victoria are not in the same genus.
|
scienceQA-12571
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the temperature of a pot of boiling soup?
|
[
"215°C",
"215°F"
] |
B
|
The better estimate for the temperature of a pot of boiling soup is 215°F.
215°C is too hot.
|
sciq-2307
|
multiple_choice
|
Because the earth is covered with vegetation, cellulose is the most abundant of all what?
|
[
"rocks",
"impurities",
"carbohydrates",
"vegetables"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7072
|
multiple_choice
|
Solar and wind are still expensive compared to what?
|
[
"batteries",
"fossil fuels",
"coal fuels",
"electricity"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5991
|
multiple_choice
|
Aquatic producers need nutrients and what dissolved gas, which is more abundant near the surface of water?
|
[
"methane",
"nitrogen",
"helium",
"oxygen"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5626
|
open
|
In the last student council election, the winner got 55% of the votes and the loser got the rest. If the school has 2000 students, but only 25% of them voted, how many more votes did the winner get than the loser?
| null |
50
|
500 students voted because 2000 x .25 = <<2000*.25=500>>500
The loser got 45% of the votes because 100 - 55 = <<100-55=45>>45
The winner got 275 votes because 500 x .55 = <<500*.55=275>>275
The loser got 225 votes because 500 x .45 = <<500*.45=225>>225
The winner got 50 more votes because 275 - 225 = <<275-225=50>>50
#### 50
|
scienceQA-216
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Carter's test show?
|
[
"how well the weather station would work when it was windy",
"if the weather station would work when the temperature was 50°C"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4324
|
open
|
Carmela has $7 and each of her four cousins has $2. How much will Carmela have to give to each of her cousins so that she and her cousins will have the same amount of money?
| null |
1
|
Carmela's four cousins have a total of $2 x 4 = $<<2*4=8>>8.
The total money they all have is $7 + $8 = $<<7+8=15>>15.
There will be 1 (Carmela) + 4 (cousins) = <<1+4=5>>5 people who will be sharing equally the money.
So each of them should get $15/5 = $<<15/5=3>>3.
Hence, Carmela has to give a total of $7 - $3 = $<<7-3=4>>4 to her 4 cousins.
Therefore, each of her cousins will get $4/4 = $<<4/4=1>>1.
#### 1
|
scienceQA-5742
|
multiple_choice
|
Is aluminum foil a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a liquid",
"a solid",
"a gas"
] |
B
|
Aluminum foil is a solid that can be folded or torn. But if you fold a piece of aluminum foil, it will still have a size and shape of its own. If you tear a piece of aluminum foil into smaller pieces, each piece will still have a size and shape of its own.
|
scienceQA-3624
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1."
] |
C
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
|
sciq-6481
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call the process of a solid becoming a liquid?
|
[
"vaporizing",
"melting",
"freezing",
"boiling"
] |
B
| |
sciq-4506
|
multiple_choice
|
A convergent plate boundary is created when two plates do what?
|
[
"move away from each other",
"move perpendicular to each other",
"stay stationary",
"come toward each other"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-7420
|
open
|
Nikola is saving up for a bag of ant food before he can start his ant farm. He wants 400 ants in his farm. Each ant needs 2 ounces of food. Every ounce of ant food costs $.1. Nikola is saving up by raking leaves. He charges $5 to start a job and then he charges by the leaf. Each leaf he rakes costs 1 penny. He finally saved up enough money after he raked 6,000 leaves. How many jobs did he complete?
| null |
4
|
The ants will need 800 ounces of food because 400 x 2 = <<400*2=800>>800
The ant food will cost $80 because 800 x .1 = <<800*.1=80>>80
He has earned $60 from the leaves he has raked because 6000 leaves * $0.01/leaf = $<<6000*0.01=60>>60
He earned $20 from all his jobs because 80 - 60 = <<80-60=20>>20
He completed 4 jobs because 20 / 5 = <<20/5=4>>4
#### 4
|
gsm8k-394
|
open
|
Chad sandwiches 2 crackers with a scoop of peanut butter. He has 5 of these crackers a night before bed. A box of crackers has 4 sleeves with each sleeve holding 28 crackers. How many nights will 5 boxes of crackers last him?
| null |
56
|
Chad uses 2 crackers for each "sandwich" and has 5 sandwiches a night so he eats 2*5 = <<2*5=10>>10 crackers a night
The box has 4 sleeves of crackers and each sleeve has 28 crackers for a total of 4*28 = <<4*28=112>>112 crackers
1 box has 112 crackers so 5 boxes will have 112*5 = <<112*5=560>>560 crackers
He eats 10 crackers a night and 5 boxes have 560 crackers so they will last him 560//10 = <<560//10=56>>56 nights
#### 56
|
sciq-4124
|
multiple_choice
|
How are electrons shared in covalent bonds?
|
[
"unequally",
"equally",
"randomly",
"orderly"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-4797
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
Melting glass is a ().
|
[
"chemical change",
"physical change"
] |
B
|
Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed.
|
scienceQA-11136
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
water evaporating from a lake
mixing sand and gravel
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
D
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Water evaporating from a lake is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The liquid changes into a gas, but a different type of matter is not formed.
Mixing sand and gravel is a physical change. Together, the sand and gravel make a mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Water evaporating is caused by heating. But mixing sand and gravel is not.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
scienceQA-4502
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the living thing.
|
[
"flower pot",
"crocodile"
] |
B
|
A flower pot is not a living thing.
Flower pots do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to the world around them. They do not need food or water.
A crocodile is a living thing.
Crocodiles grow and respond to the world around them. They need food and water.
|
sciq-1822
|
multiple_choice
|
What process takes place when echinoderms release their gametes into the water?
|
[
"migration",
"isolation",
"fertilization",
"stimulation"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5336
|
multiple_choice
|
What structures sweep laterally, hugging the pelvic walls, then turn medially and pierce the bladder wall obliquely?
|
[
"fallopian tube",
"ureters",
"tubules",
"catheters"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7619
|
multiple_choice
|
What kind of relay occurs between the uterus, hypothalamus, and the posterior pituitary to assure an adequate supply of the hormone oxytocin during childbirth?
|
[
"positive feedback",
"currents feedback",
"pressure feedback",
"affirmative feedback"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-11821
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
It is hailing at the playground right now.
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
A
|
Read the text carefully.
It is hailing at the playground right now.
This passage tells you about the precipitation at the playground right now. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
|
sciq-1325
|
multiple_choice
|
Which process or force pulls rocks apart?
|
[
"friction stress",
"composition stress",
"tactile stress",
"tension stress"
] |
D
| |
sciq-11506
|
multiple_choice
|
The process of photosynthesis ultimately gets powered by what kind of energy?
|
[
"nonrenewable energy",
"light",
"biofuel",
"electricity"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10675
|
multiple_choice
|
Which would smell more?
|
[
"gold nugget",
"paint"
] |
B
|
Smelly is a property. A smelly material has a strong smell.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine smelling the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the paint would smell more. Wet paint has a strong smell.
|
scienceQA-2362
|
multiple_choice
|
Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack large, hard nuts?
|
[
"hoopoe",
"African gray parrot"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the hyacinth macaw.
The hyacinth macaw has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The hyacinth macaw uses its thick beak to crack the shell of a nut by squeezing it. The hooked shape of the beak can help the bird hold the nut in place while cracking it.
Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation.
The African gray parrot has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts.
The hoopoe has a long, thin beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack large, hard nuts.
|
gsm8k-2931
|
open
|
A class has 500 tables and 2/5 times as many books as the number of tables in the class are on top of each table. What's the total number of books in the class?
| null |
100000
|
If there are 2/5 times as many books as the number of tables in the class on top of each table, there are 2/5*500 = <<2/5*500=200>>200 books.
Since the class has 500 tables with 200 books on top of each, there are 500*200 = <<500*200=100000>>100000 books.
#### 100000
|
sciq-11466
|
multiple_choice
|
Which lymphoid organ is situated in the upper chest?
|
[
"spleen",
"thyroid gland",
"thymus",
"pancreas"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-4795
|
open
|
James does chores around the class. There are 3 bedrooms, 1 living room, and 2 bathrooms to clean. The bedrooms each take 20 minutes to clean. The living room takes as long as the 3 bedrooms combined. The bathroom takes twice as long as the living room. He also cleans the outside which takes twice as long as cleaning the house. He splits the chores with his 2 siblings who are just as fast as him. How long, in hours, does he work?
| null |
4
|
It takes 3*20=<<3*20=60>>60 minutes to clean the living room
So it is 60/60=<<60/60=1>>1 hour
The bathroom takes 1*2=<<1*2=2>>2 hours
So all together the inside takes 1+1+2=<<1+1+2=4>>4 hours
The outside takes 4*2=<<4*2=8>>8 hours
So the chores take 4+8=<<4+8=12>>12 hours
He splits it 1+2=<<1+2=3>>3 ways
So he works 12/3=<<12/3=4>>4 hours
#### 4
|
sciq-8432
|
multiple_choice
|
Who is said to have dropped two objects of different masses from the tower of pisa?
|
[
"newton",
"copernicus",
"darwin",
"galileo"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6374
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the least massive outer planet?
|
[
"mars",
"venus",
"jupiter",
"uranus"
] |
D
| |
sciq-8816
|
multiple_choice
|
What component of a prokaryote is unique in molecular composition and mechanism of propulsion?
|
[
"the membrane",
"the amoeba",
"the flagella",
"the sporangia"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1390
|
multiple_choice
|
Deposition also occurs when a stream or river empties into a large body of what?
|
[
"calm water",
"even water",
"homogeneous water",
"still water"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6388
|
open
|
Tim has some cans of soda. Jeff comes by, and takes 6 cans of soda from Tim. Tim then goes and buys another half the amount of soda cans he had left. If Tim has 24 cans of soda in the end, how many cans of soda did Tim have at first?
| null |
22
|
Let x be the number of cans Tim has at first.
After Jeff comes by, Tim has x-6 cans left.
Tim buys another (x-6)/2 cans.
x-6+(x-6)/2=24
2*x-12+x-6=48
3*x-18=48
3*x=66
x=<<22=22>>22
#### 22
|
sciq-3968
|
multiple_choice
|
_________ are one-celled organisms with a nucleus which cause diseases such as malaria.
|
[
"mosquitos",
"larvae",
"protozoa",
"fungi"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6808
|
multiple_choice
|
Electrical messages are carried by chemicals called what?
|
[
"neurotransmitters",
"receptors",
"Biotoxins",
"amino acids"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-9620
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the phase of the Moon shown in the model.
|
[
"full",
"third quarter"
] |
B
| |
sciq-3543
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the three types of rocks?
|
[
"igneous, orbital, metamorphic",
"igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic",
"igneous, sedimentary, mixed",
"opaque , sedimentary , metamorphic"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-357
|
open
|
Catriona has 8 goldfish in her aquarium. She has 4 more angelfish than goldfish. Also, she has twice as many guppies as angelfish. How many fish does Catriona have in her aquarium?
| null |
44
|
Catriona has 8 + 4 = <<8+4=12>>12 angelfish.
She also has 12 x 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 guppies.
Thus, she has 8 + 12 + 24 = <<8+12+24=44>>44 fish in her aquarium.
#### 44
|
scienceQA-388
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
|
[
"Solution B",
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution A"
] |
A
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more green particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of green particles.
|
gsm8k-745
|
open
|
Village Foods sells good food at a fair price. Their specialty is fresh vegetables. If they get 500 customers per month, and each customer purchases 2 heads of lettuce for $1 each and 4 tomatoes for $0.5 apiece, then how much money, in dollars, will the store receive in sales of lettuce and tomatoes per month?
| null |
2000
|
2 heads of lettuce at $1 apiece is 2*$1=$<<2*1=2>>2.
4 tomatoes at $0.50 apiece is 4*$0.5=$<<4*0.5=2>>2.
Thus, each customer purchases $2+$2=$<<2+2=4>>4 in lettuce and tomatoes per month.
Therefore, if 500 customers per month spend $4 on lettuce and tomatoes, then the store will receive $4*500=$<<4*500=2000>>2000 per month on sales of lettuce and tomatoes.
#### 2000
|
sciq-9893
|
multiple_choice
|
Sand dunes migrate when sand is blown up a slope and this force pulls it down the other side?
|
[
"gravity",
"spin",
"earthquakes",
"air pressure"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3875
|
multiple_choice
|
Carbon dioxide molecules consist of a central carbon atom bonded to how many oxygen atoms?
|
[
"four",
"three",
"two",
"one"
] |
C
|
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