id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
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| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-4750
|
open
|
Onum Lake has 25 more trout than Boast Pool. There are 75 fish in Boast Pool. Riddle Pond has half as many fish as Onum Lake. What is the average number of fish in all three bodies of water?
| null |
75
|
Onum lake has 25 trout + 75 = <<25+75=100>>100 fish.
Riddle Pond has 1/2 * 100 fish in Onum lake = <<1/2*100=50>>50 fish.
Combined the three bodies of water have 100 fish + 50 fish + 75 fish = <<100+50+75=225>>225 fish.
The average number of fish in the bodies of water is 225 fish / 3 = <<225/3=75>>75 fish.
#### 75
|
sciq-552
|
multiple_choice
|
When acellular slime molds swarm, they fuse together to form a single cell with many what?
|
[
"nuclei",
"lungs",
"cytoplasm",
"digestive tracts"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5801
|
open
|
Aubree saw 20 beavers and 40 chipmunks by a tree when going to school and scared them away when they saw her. While coming back from school, she realized the number of beavers had doubled and the number of chipmunks had decreased by 10. What's the total number of animals she saw that day?
| null |
130
|
When going to school, she saw 40+20 = <<40+20=60>>60 animals.
The number of beavers doubled to 20*2 = <<20*2=40>>40 beavers
The number of chipmunks decreased to 40-10 = <<40-10=30>>30 chipmunks.
The total number of animals she saw on that day is 30+40+60 = <<30+40+60=130>>130 animals
#### 130
|
gsm8k-7224
|
open
|
Meghan had money in the following denomination: 2 $100 bills, 5 $50 bills, and 10 $10 bills. How much money did he have altogether?
| null |
550
|
Total value of $100 bills is 2 × $100 = $<<2*100=200>>200
Total value of $50 bills is 5 × $50 = $<<5*50=250>>250
Total value of $10 bills is 10 × $10 = $<<10*10=100>>100
Final total value is $200 + $250 + $100 = $<<200+250+100=550>>550
#### 550
|
scienceQA-5308
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Ellen acquired this trait?
|
[
"Ellen and her father play the cello together.",
"Ellen learned how to play the cello in music class.",
"Ellen knows how to polish her cello."
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-3637
|
open
|
Gretchen is a scuba diver. She likes to hunt for treasure on the ocean's floor, but when she finds something to keep, she must carry it back to the surface of the water to give it to her shipmate on the boat. She can only carry 3 objects at a time while she swims underwater. If she finds 17 objects underwater, what is the fewest number of trips to the surface of the water she must take to carry all 17 objects to the boat?
| null |
6
|
To carry 17 objects, three at a time, it takes 17/3 = 5 and 2/3 loads.
This calculation means that she takes 5 trips carrying 3 objects per trip, and then she takes one additional trip carrying only two objects.
Thus, in reality, she takes 5 + 1 = <<5+1=6>>6 trips to the surface.
#### 6
|
gsm8k-7403
|
open
|
James trains for the Olympics. He trains twice a day for 4 hours each time for all but 2 days per week. How many hours does he train a year?
| null |
2080
|
He trains 4*2=<<4*2=8>>8 hours per day
He trains 7-2=<<7-2=5>>5 days
So he trains 8*5=<<8*5=40>>40 hour per week
That means he trains 40*52=$<<40*52=2080>>2080
#### 2080
|
scienceQA-144
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Emilia's test show?
|
[
"whether producing more insulin would help the bacteria grow faster",
"whether different types of bacteria would need different nutrients to produce insulin",
"whether she added enough nutrients to help the bacteria produce 20% more insulin"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6714
|
multiple_choice
|
He mass spectrometer measures the percent abundance of different what?
|
[
"organisms",
"Proteins",
"isotopes",
"reactions"
] |
C
| |
sciq-465
|
multiple_choice
|
When electrons are shared between two atoms, they make a bond called a what?
|
[
"ionic bond",
"metallic bond",
"covalent bond",
"hydrogen bond"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9670
|
multiple_choice
|
Why is gingko biloba planted in public spaces?
|
[
"resistant to pollution",
"self-containing",
"self-pollinating",
"for xeriscaping"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2207
|
multiple_choice
|
Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they?
|
[
"feel",
"smell",
"look",
"move"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-4905
|
open
|
Hilary is collecting her toenails in a jar to gross out her sister. She can fit 100 toenails in the jar, unless they are from her two big toes, which are twice as big as the rest. She has already filled it with 20 big toenails and 40 regular toenails. How many regular toenails can she fit into the remainder of the jar?
| null |
20
|
The 20 big toenails take up as much space as 40 regular toenails because 20 x 2 = <<20*2=40>>40
She has filled up 80 toenails worth because 40 + 40 = <<40+40=80>>80
She can fit 20 regular toenails in the jar because 100 - 80 = <<100-80=20>>20
#### 20
|
sciq-8478
|
multiple_choice
|
Tree sap enclosing an organism in amber or an organism preserved in tar or ice are actually examples of what?
|
[
"fuels",
"fossils",
"corals",
"bones"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-954
|
open
|
Pam has 10 bags of apples. Each of her bags has as many apples as 3 of Gerald's bags. If Gerald's bags have 40 apples each, how many apples does Pam have?
| null |
1200
|
Each of Pam's bags contain 40*3=<<40*3=120>>120 apples.
Pam has 120*10=<<120*10=1200>>1200 apples.
#### 1200
|
gsm8k-3971
|
open
|
Mona bikes 30 miles each week to stay fit. This week, she biked on Monday, Wednesday, and Saturday. On Wednesday, she biked 12 miles. On Saturday, she biked twice as far as on Monday. How many miles did she bike on Monday?
| null |
6
|
Let M be the number of miles Mona biked on Monday.
Thus, Mona biked 2M miles on Saturday.
In all, Mona biked M + 2M + 12 = 30 miles.
Thus, on Monday and Saturday, she biked M + 2M = 3M = 30 - 12 = 18 miles.
Therefore, on Monday, Mona biked M = 18 / 3 = <<18/3=6>>6 miles.
#### 6
|
sciq-10500
|
multiple_choice
|
The diagnosis of a disease or condition before the baby is born is called?
|
[
"specialized diagnosis",
"immature diagnosis",
"specific diaganosis",
"prenatal diagnosis"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-4360
|
open
|
Ursula went to the store and bought butter, bread, a package of cheese, and tea. The bread was 2 times cheaper than the butter, while the price of the butter was 80% of the price of cheese. Tea was the most expensive and cost twice the price of a package of cheese. If the tea cost $10, how much did Ursula pay for her purchases?
| null |
21
|
The price of the tea was twice the price of the cheese, so the cheese cost was 10 / 2 = $<<10/2=5>>5.
The price of the butter was 80/100 * 5 = $<<80/100*5=4>>4.
If the bread was 2 times cheaper than butter, that means it cost 4 / 2 = $<<4/2=2>>2.
That means Ursula paid for all her shopping 2 + 4 + 5 + 10 = $<<2+4+5+10=21>>21.
#### 21
|
sciq-6423
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the low level of radiation that occurs naturally in the environment called?
|
[
"temperature radiation",
"neon radiation",
"background radiation",
"consequence radiation"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3250
|
open
|
James splits 4 packs of stickers that have 30 stickers each. Each sticker cost $.10. If his friend pays for half how much did James pay?
| null |
6
|
He buys 4*30=<<4*30=120>>120 stickers
That means it cost 120*.1=$<<120*.1=12>>12
So he pays 12*.5=$<<12*.5=6>>6
#### 6
|
sciq-9364
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the movement of substances across the membrane without the expenditure of cellular energy called?
|
[
"active transport",
"passive transport",
"inner cell transport",
"immune transport"
] |
B
| |
ai2_arc-285
|
multiple_choice
|
All elements found on the left side of the Periodic Table of the Elements have what properties in common?
|
[
"They are solids at room temperature.",
"They don't conduct electricity.",
"They are brittle and dull.",
"They are radioactive."
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-10474
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
|
[
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution B",
"Solution A"
] |
B
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter.
Solution B has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of pink particles.
|
scienceQA-3512
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these three objects have in common?
|
[
"transparent",
"fuzzy",
"yellow"
] |
B
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
You can see clearly through a transparent object. The yarn pom pom and the stuffed dice are not transparent.
A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. All three objects are fuzzy.
Yellow is a color.
This color is yellow. The yarn pom pom and the stuffed dice are not yellow.
The property that all three objects have in common is fuzzy.
|
scienceQA-1468
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
B
|
Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
scienceQA-1123
|
multiple_choice
|
Which part of the beet plant do we usually eat?
|
[
"the root",
"the seeds",
"the fruit"
] |
A
|
The part of the beet plant we usually eat is the root. It takes in water and nutrients. It also holds the plant in place in the soil.
|
sciq-10412
|
multiple_choice
|
What cells carry oxygen?
|
[
"lymph cells",
"red blood cells",
"white blood cells",
"marrow cells"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-9831
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on the arrows, which of the following living things is a decomposer?
|
[
"phytoplankton",
"sea cucumber"
] |
B
|
Decomposers help break down dead living things into simpler matter, such as nutrients. These nutrients can then help plants and other living things grow. In a food web, there is an arrow pointing from another living thing to a decomposer. There are no arrows pointing from a decomposer to another living thing.
The phytoplankton has arrows pointing from it. So, the phytoplankton is not a decomposer.
The sea cucumber does not have arrows pointing from it to other living things. So, the sea cucumber is a decomposer.
|
gsm8k-6818
|
open
|
1 chocolate bar costs $1.50 and can be broken into 3 sections to make 3 s'mores. Ron is hosting a boy scout camp out in his backyard for 15 scouts. He wants to make sure that there are enough chocolate bars for everyone to have 2 s'mores each. How much will he spend on chocolate bars?
| null |
15
|
There are 15 scouts and Ron wants to make sure they each get 2 s'mores a piece, for a total of 15*2 = <<15*2=30>>30 s'mores
1 chocolate bar can make 3 s'mores and he wants to have enough for 30 s'mores, so he needs 30/3 = <<10=10>>10 chocolate bars
Each chocolate bar costs $1.50 and he needs 10, for a total of 1.5*10 = $<<1.5*10=15.00>>15.00
#### 15
|
scienceQA-1358
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
B
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
sciq-2559
|
multiple_choice
|
What attaches a muscle to a bone?
|
[
"tendons",
"veins",
"arteries",
"marrow"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6020
|
multiple_choice
|
The shape of the path of an object undergoing projectile motion is called?
|
[
"a parabola",
"a triangle",
"linear",
"spherical"
] |
A
| |
sciq-1219
|
multiple_choice
|
The fetus is connected to what by a tube called the umbilical cord?
|
[
"Fallopian tube",
"Stomach",
"Intestines",
"placenta"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-7674
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Devin acquired this trait?
|
[
"Devin has three jump ropes, each made of a different material.",
"Devin won a competition at his school with his jump rope tricks.",
"Devin's sister taught him how to do tricks with a jump rope."
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-11260
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's mouth is also adapted to tear through meat?
|
[
"nutria",
"spotted hyena"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the alligator.
The alligator has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted to tear through meat. The alligator uses its large mouth to grab its prey. It uses its sharp teeth to cut up the meat of the prey into pieces it can swallow.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The spotted hyena has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted to tear through meat.
The nutria has large front teeth. It does not have sharp teeth. So, its mouth is not adapted to tear through meat. The nutria uses its mouth to gnaw on stems and branches.
|
sciq-11067
|
multiple_choice
|
Which outermost secondary xylem layers transport water?
|
[
"the farthest",
"the narrowest",
"the youngest",
"the oldest"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2083
|
open
|
James buys pistachios for $10 per can. Each can is 5 ounces. He eats 30 ounces of pistachios every 5 days. How much does he spend on pistachios per week?
| null |
84
|
The pistachios cost 10/5=$<<10/5=2>>2 per ounce
He eats 30/5=<<30/5=6>>6 ounces of pistachios a day
So he spends 6*2=$<<6*2=12>>12 per day on pistachios
So he spends 12*7=$<<12*7=84>>84 per week
#### 84
|
sciq-4328
|
multiple_choice
|
Internal resistance, or (electrical) resistance in general, involves the resistance of the flow of what?
|
[
"force",
"water",
"protons",
"current"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-2918
|
open
|
Monica charges $25.00 per person when catering a dinner party. For repeat customers, she offers a 10% discount. Phoebe is a repeat customer who is having a dinner party for 20 guests. How much will Monica make from the party?
| null |
450
|
Phoebe is having 20 guests and Monica charges $25.00 per person so that’s 20*25 = $<<20*25=500.00>>500.00
Phoebe is a repeat customer so she gets 10% off of $500.00 so that’s .10*500 = $<<10*.01*500=50.00>>50.00 discount
Monica is charging $500.00 minus the repeat customer discount of $50.00 so she will make 500-50 = $<<500-50=450.00>>450.00
#### 450
|
scienceQA-8076
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Anthony's test show?
|
[
"if the weather station would work when the temperature was 50°C",
"how well the weather station would work when it was windy"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-1793
|
open
|
It takes Dawn 2 hours to paint 1 watercolor painting. She was recently commissioned to paint a series of 12 paintings. Dawn will earn $3,600.00 for these 12 paintings. How much money does Dawn make per hour?
| null |
150
|
It takes her 2 hours to paint 1 picture and she needs to paint 12 pictures so it will take 2*12 = <<2*12=24>>24 hours
Dawn will make $3,6000.00 for 24 hours of work which means she makes 3600/24 = $150.00 per hour of work
#### 150
|
gsm8k-4663
|
open
|
The news announced a $0.4 oil price rollback this Friday. Mr. Deane decided to only fill his gas tank with 10 liters of gas today and then another 25 liters on Friday. If the cost per liter of gas is $1.4 today, how much will Mr. Deane spend for his 35 liters of gas?
| null |
39
|
Mr. Deane will spend $1.4/liter x 10 liters = $<<1.4*10=14>>14 for the 10 liters of gas today.
The price of the gas per liter on Friday will be $1.4/liter - $0.4/liter = $<<1.4-0.4=1>>1/liter.
So, he will spend $1/liter x 25 liters = $<<1*25=25>>25 for the 25 liters of gas on Friday.
Thus, Mr. Deane will spend a total of $14 + $25 = $<<14+25=39>>39 for the 35 liters of gas.
#### 39
|
sciq-10553
|
multiple_choice
|
Population growth is determined by rates of birth, death, immigration, and what else?
|
[
"excitation",
"emigration",
"exploitation",
"relaxation"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7766
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the cells or structures that detect sensations?
|
[
"hormones",
"proteins",
"membranes",
"receptors"
] |
D
| |
sciq-196
|
multiple_choice
|
How many variables are used to describe the condition of a gas?
|
[
"one",
"three",
"four",
"five"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9694
|
multiple_choice
|
In living systems, diffusion of substances into and out of cells is mediated by the what membrane?
|
[
"gas",
"fluid",
"plasma",
"ferment"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-532
|
open
|
The batting cage sells golf balls by the dozen. They charge $30 for 3 dozen. Dan buys 5 dozen, Gus buys 2 dozen, and Chris buys 48 golf balls. How many golf balls do they purchase in total, assuming 12 golf balls are 1 dozen?
| null |
132
|
Dan gets 5*12 = <<5*12=60>>60 golf balls.
Gus gets 2*12 = <<2*12=24>>24 golf balls.
In total they purchase 60+24+48 = <<60+24+48=132>>132 golf balls
#### 132
|
sciq-3831
|
multiple_choice
|
What hydrocarbons contain only single bonds between carbon atoms?
|
[
"caloric hydrocarbons",
"saturated hydrocarbons",
"simple carbohydrates",
"unsaturated hydrocarbons"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9989
|
multiple_choice
|
What adds phosphate groups to receptor proteins at the surface of the cell?
|
[
"brain kinases",
"nitrogen kinases",
"protein kinases",
"receptor kinases"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-2652
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
B
|
To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
sciq-4784
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the fluid that carries sperm through the urethra and out of the body, and provides it with nutrients?
|
[
"semen",
"yeast",
"blood",
"bacteria"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-6738
|
open
|
Beth is a scuba diver. She is excavating a sunken ship off the coast of a small Caribbean island and she must remain underwater for long periods. Her primary tank, which she wears when she first enters the water, has enough oxygen to allow her to stay underwater for 2 hours. She also has several 1-hour supplemental tanks that she takes with her as well as stores on the ocean floor so she can change tanks underwater without having to come up to the surface. She will need to be underwater for 8 hours. How many supplemental tanks will she need?
| null |
6
|
For an 8-hour dive, she will use her 2-hour primary tanks and will need supplemental tanks for 8-2=<<8-2=6>>6 additional hours.
Since each supplemental tank holds 1 hour of oxygen, for 6 hours she will need 6/1=<<6/1=6>>6 supplemental tanks.
#### 6
|
gsm8k-6601
|
open
|
Hakeem has always loved artichoke dip and plans to make it this weekend. He has $15 dollars to buy artichokes and can find the rest of the ingredients at home. It takes 3 artichokes to make 5 ounces of dip. How many ounces can he make if artichokes cost $1.25 each?
| null |
20
|
He can buy 12 artichokes because 15 / 1.25 = <<15/1.25=12>>12
Each artichoke makes 5/3 ounces of dip because there are 3 artichokes per 5 ounces
He can make 20 ounces of dip because 12 x (5/3) = 60/3 = <<12*(5/3)=20>>20
#### 20
|
scienceQA-932
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Brittany's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Does the humidity level where tomato seeds are planted affect the number of tomato seedlings that grow?",
"Do more tomato seedlings grow when they are planted in soil with fertilizer compared to soil without fertilizer?"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6148
|
open
|
Lara was 9 years old 7 years ago. How old will she be 10 years from now?
| null |
26
|
Lara is 9 + 7 = <<9+7=16>>16 years old now.
Thus, she will be 16 + 10 = <<16+10=26>>26 years old 10 years from now.
#### 26
|
sciq-567
|
multiple_choice
|
How many cycles do cells have?
|
[
"six",
"four",
"two",
"seven"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6399
|
open
|
Emmalyn decided to paint fences in her neighborhood for twenty cents per meter. If there were 50 fences in the neighborhood that she had to paint and each fence was 500 meters long, calculate the total amount she earned from painting the fences.
| null |
5000
|
The total length for the fifty fences is 50*500 = <<50*500=25000>>25000 meters.
If Emmalyn charged twenty cents to paint a meter of a fence, the total income she got from painting the fences is $0.20*25000 =$5000
#### 5000
|
sciq-5383
|
multiple_choice
|
What term refers to any method of removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it in another form?
|
[
"carbon footprint",
"carbon sequestration",
"carbon transfer",
"carbon metamorphosis"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2897
|
multiple_choice
|
Although lots of symbiotic relationships help both organisms, sometimes one of the organisms is harmed. when that happens, the organism that benefits, and is not harmed, is called a what?
|
[
"viruses",
"infection",
"child",
"parasite"
] |
D
| |
sciq-11557
|
multiple_choice
|
The number of electron pairs that hold two atoms together is called?
|
[
"bond order",
"nuclear order",
"proton order",
"electron order"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-6506
|
open
|
Polly the parakeet tweets all day long. When she is happy, she tweets 18 times per minute. When she is hungry, she tweets 4 times per minute. And when she watches herself in the mirror, she tweets 45 times per minute. During a time period where she is happy for 20 minutes, hungry for 20 minutes, and watches her reflection for 20 minutes, what is the total number of times she will tweet?
| null |
1340
|
In 20 minutes, she happy tweets for 20*18=<<20*18=360>>360 times
In 20 minutes, she hungry-tweets for 20*4=<<20*4=80>>80 times
In 20 minutes, she tweets at her reflection 20*45=<<20*45=900>>900 times
Altogether, she tweets 360+80+900=<<360+80+900=1340>>1340 times
#### 1340
|
gsm8k-4982
|
open
|
Lee had $10 and his friend had $8. They went to a restaurant where they ordered chicken wings for $6 and a chicken salad for $4. They also got 2 sodas for $1.00 each. The tax came to $3. How much change should they have received in total?
| null |
3
|
Lee and his friend had a total of $10 + $8 = $<<10+8=18>>18.
The cost of the food was $6 + $4 + $1 + $1 = $<<6+4+1+1=12>>12.
The total cost, including tax was $12 + $3 = $<<12+3=15>>15.
They should have received $18 - $15 = $<<18-15=3>>3 in total.
#### 3
|
sciq-5051
|
multiple_choice
|
Many species use their body shape and coloration to avoid what?
|
[
"human contact",
"sunlight",
"detection by predators",
"exposure"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2636
|
open
|
At school today, Charlize was 20 minutes late. Four of her classmates were each ten minutes late than she was. What's the total time for which the five students were late?
| null |
140
|
If Charlize was 20 minutes late, each of her friends was 20+10 = <<20+10=30>>30 minutes late.
The total time for which Charlize's friends were late was 4*30= <<4*30=120>>120 minutes.
Together with Charlize, the three friends were 120+20 = <<120+20=140>>140 minutes late.
#### 140
|
sciq-10744
|
multiple_choice
|
What do the planets orbit around in the solar system?
|
[
"the Milky Way",
"the Earth",
"the moon",
"the sun"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-1030
|
multiple_choice
|
Is a tooth a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a solid",
"a liquid",
"a gas"
] |
A
|
A tooth is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own.
A tooth may chip or break, but it still has a size and shape of its own.
|
scienceQA-1351
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the invertebrate.
|
[
"birdwing butterfly",
"dwarf crocodile",
"rainbow trout",
"yak"
] |
A
|
A yak is a mammal. Like other mammals, a yak is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A birdwing butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a birdwing butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A rainbow trout is a fish. Like other fish, a rainbow trout is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A dwarf crocodile is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a dwarf crocodile is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
|
scienceQA-9167
|
multiple_choice
|
Which tennis ball has a lower temperature?
|
[
"the tennis ball with less thermal energy",
"the tennis ball with more thermal energy"
] |
A
|
The two tennis balls are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the tennis ball with less thermal energy has a lower temperature.
|
sciq-10108
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the molecule, dipeptide formed together by?
|
[
"polymer acids",
"amino acids",
"acetic acids",
"rna acids"
] |
B
| |
sciq-11087
|
multiple_choice
|
A fact or question is only considered science if it has what property?
|
[
"it is testable",
"it is mineral",
"it is believable",
"it is interesting"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-3922
|
open
|
A car manufacturing company that produces 100 cars per month wants to increase its production to reach 1800 cars per year. How many cars should the company add to the monthly production rate to reach that target?
| null |
50
|
Let Y be the number of cars needed to be added to the current monthly production.
Then ((100 + Y) * 12) = 1800.
So 1200 + 12 * Y = 1800.
12 * Y = 1800 - 1200 = 600
Y = 600 / 12 = <<600/12=50>>50
#### 50
|
scienceQA-9038
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the air from a leaf blower a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
|
[
"a solid",
"a liquid",
"a gas"
] |
C
|
The air from a leaf blower is a gas. A gas expands to fill a space.
A leaf blower uses a fan to blow air out. When the air leaves the leaf blower, the air expands to fill a much larger space.
|
sciq-29
|
multiple_choice
|
What hormone, which is associated with luteinizing hormone and male sexuality, helps bring about physical changes in puberty?
|
[
"steroids",
"epinephrine",
"estrogen",
"testosterone"
] |
D
| |
sciq-469
|
multiple_choice
|
An action potential that starts at the axon hillock moves along the axon only toward what?
|
[
"polar synapses",
"nerve endings",
"ionic pathways",
"the synaptic terminals"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-100
|
multiple_choice
|
Many states require vehicles to be examined and to meet safety and pollution standards. What impact might vehicle inspections have on the environment?
|
[
"The environment will not be polluted.",
"The environment will become more polluted.",
"Fewer pollutants will be released by vehicles.",
"Fewer pollutants will be produced by older vehicles."
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3978
|
multiple_choice
|
All organisms need food for energy. But how does an organism's body actually get energy out of food?
Select the true statement.
|
[
"Cells usually take in large food molecules.",
"Molecules from food can provide energy to cells."
] |
B
| |
sciq-1963
|
multiple_choice
|
What are small, icy objects that have very elliptical orbits around the sun?
|
[
"meteors",
"asteroids",
"comets",
"craters"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-1044
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following organisms is the producer in this food web?
|
[
"orca",
"bat star",
"zooplankton",
"kelp"
] |
D
|
Producers do not eat other organisms. So, in a food web, producers do not have arrows pointing to them from other organisms.
The phytoplankton does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the phytoplankton is a producer.
The bat star has an arrow pointing to it, so it is not a producer.
The orca has an arrow pointing to it, so it is not a producer.
The zooplankton has an arrow pointing to it, so it is not a producer.
The kelp does not have any arrows pointing to it. So, the kelp is a producer.
|
gsm8k-6674
|
open
|
William left Missouri by 7:00 AM and arrived at his hometown by 8:00 PM. He had 3 stops of 25, 10 and 25 minutes respectively during the journey. How many hours did he spend on the road?
| null |
12
|
8:00 PM is equivalent to 20:00 hrs so he spent a total of 20-7 = <<20-7=13>>13 hours on the journey
He spent 25+10+25 = <<25+10+25=60>>60 minutes on stops
There are 60 minutes in an hour so he spent (60/60) = <<60/60=1>>1 hour on stops
Therefore, he spent 13-1 = <<13-1=12>>12 hours on the road.
#### 12
|
scienceQA-12543
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the one substance that is not a mineral.
|
[
"Native gold is a pure substance. It is not made by living things.",
"A shark's tooth is not a pure substance. It is formed in nature.",
"Potassium feldspar is a pure substance. It is a solid."
] |
B
|
Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals.
Native gold is a mineral.
Potassium feldspar is a mineral.
A shark's tooth is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances.
So, a shark's tooth is not a mineral.
|
scienceQA-11434
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to use its neck to appear large and scary to a predator?
|
[
"eastern ribbon snake",
"Mozambique spitting cobra"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the frillneck lizard.
When frightened, the frillneck lizard can spread out its frill to appear larger and more dangerous. If a predator is nearby, the frill can help scare it away.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Mozambique spitting cobra has a hood around its neck. It uses its neck to appear larger and more dangerous to a predator.
The eastern ribbon snake has a narrow neck. Its neck is not adapted to help it appear larger and more dangerous to a predator.
|
gsm8k-3010
|
open
|
Jon's laundry machine can do 5 pounds of laundry at a time. 4 shirts weigh 1 pound and 2 pairs of pants weigh 1 pound. If he needs to wash 20 shirts and 20 pants, how many loads of laundry does he have to do?
| null |
3
|
The shirts weigh 20/4=<<20/4=5>>5 pounds
The pants weigh 20/2=<<20/2=10>>10 pounds
So he needs to do 10+5=<<10+5=15>>15 pounds of laundry
So that would take 15/5=<<15/5=3>>3 loads of laundry
#### 3
|
gsm8k-2493
|
open
|
The recipe for a four-person cake requires 2 eggs and 4 cups of milk. Tyler wants to use this recipe to make a cake for eight people. If Tyler has 3 eggs in the fridge, how many more eggs does Tyler need to buy?
| null |
1
|
A cake for eight people would require 8 / 4 = <<8/4=2>>2 times as many eggs as a 4 people cake.
If a 4-person cake requires 2 eggs, then an 8-person cake requires 2 x 2 = <<2*2=4>>4 eggs.
Tyler needs to buy 4 - 3 = <<4-3=1>>1 more egg.
#### 1
|
gsm8k-3645
|
open
|
Geordie takes a toll road on his drive to work and back every day of his five-day workweek. The toll is $12.50 per car or $7 per motorcycle. Both his car and his motorcycle get 35 miles per gallon of gas and the commute to work is 14 miles. Gas costs him $3.75 per gallon. Geordie drives his car to work three times a week and his motorcycle to work twice a week. How many dollars does he spend driving to work and back on the same route in a week?
| null |
118
|
Geordie pays 12.50 * 3 = $<<12.50*3=37.50>>37.50 for car tolls driving to work three times a week.
He pays 7 * 2 = $<<7*2=14>>14 for motorcycle tolls driving to work twice a week.
He drives 14 * 5 = <<14*5=70>>70 miles to work each five-day workweek.
He uses 70 / 35 = <<70/35=2>>2 gallons of gas on the drive.
He spends 3.75 * 2 = $<<3.75*2=7.50>>7.50 on gas each week.
Thus, he spends 37.50 + 14 + 7.50 = $<<37.50+14+7.50=59>>59 driving to work.
Since he drives to work and back from work, he spends 59 * 2 = $<<59*2=118>>118 a week.
#### 118
|
sciq-11080
|
multiple_choice
|
What thickens the cortex around the inner edge of a cell?
|
[
"vacuoles",
"mitochondria",
"microfilaments",
"plasma membrane"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-5707
|
open
|
Max has a collection of stamps in three colors: 20 red stamps, 80 blue stamps and 7 yellow ones. He is trying to sell the whole collection. He already sold 20 red stamps for the price of $1.1 for each stamp and 80 blue stamps for the price of $0.8 for each stamp. What price did he need to set for each yellow stamp to be able to earn the total of $100 from the whole sale?
| null |
2
|
Max earned 20 * 1.1 = $<<20*1.1=22>>22 on red stamps.
From the blue stamps Max got 80 * 0.8 = $<<80*0.8=64>>64.
His earnings so far are 22 + 64 = $<<22+64=86>>86.
To earn $100 he needs 100 – 86 = $<<100-86=14>>14 more.
Max has 7 yellow stamps, so he needs to set the price at 14 / 7 = $<<14/7=2>>2.
#### 2
|
gsm8k-1319
|
open
|
A party of 4 order 3 dozen oysters on the half shell for $15.00 a dozen, 2 pounds of steamed shrimp for $14.00 a pound and 2 pounds of fried clams for $13.50 a pound. If they split the bill equally, how much will they each owe?
| null |
25
|
They ordered 3 dozen oysters at $15.00 a dozen so that's 3*15 = $<<3*15=45.00>>45.00
They ordered 2 pounds of shrimp for $14.00 a pound so that's 2*14 = $<<2*14=28.00>>28.00
They ordered 2 pounds of fried clams for $13.50 a pound so that's 2*13.50 = $<<2*13.50=27.00>>27.00
All total their bill comes to 45+28+27 = $<<45+28+27=100.00>>100.00
Their bill was $100.00 and they are splitting it equally amongst 4 people so they each owe 100/4 = $<<100/4=25.00>>25.00
#### 25
|
sciq-5094
|
multiple_choice
|
Genetic equilibrium occurs when what process doesn't exist within the population?
|
[
"reproduction",
"variation",
"evolution",
"movement"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9373
|
multiple_choice
|
What are bones made up of?
|
[
"tissues",
"platelets",
"muscles",
"molecules"
] |
A
| |
sciq-8406
|
multiple_choice
|
What process creates sperm?
|
[
"genesis",
"spermatogensis",
"altostratus",
"hypothalamus"
] |
B
| |
ai2_arc-1016
|
multiple_choice
|
While collecting wildflowers, a student begins to sneeze and has itchy, watery eyes. What bodily system causes this reaction?
|
[
"immune",
"nervous",
"muscular",
"circulatory"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6008
|
multiple_choice
|
The donkeys move the carts at the same speed. Which cart is pulled with a larger force?
|
[
"a cart holding 61 pounds",
"a cart holding 66 pounds"
] |
B
|
Look for the cart that is heavier.
A cart holding 66 pounds is heavier than a cart holding 61 pounds. So, the cart holding 66 pounds needs a larger force to start moving at the same speed as the other cart.
|
scienceQA-6995
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
B
|
Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
|
sciq-1718
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the most important element to life?
|
[
"hydrogen",
"nitrogen",
"oxygen",
"carbon"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-12689
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1."
] |
B
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
sciq-8659
|
multiple_choice
|
A common age-related bone disease in which bone density and strength is decreased is know as what?
|
[
"allergies",
"osteoporosis",
"fibrosis",
"Stomach"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6805
|
open
|
Dexter went to the mall and saw that Apple products are on sale. He wants to buy an iPhone 12 with a 15% discount and an iWatch with a 10% discount. The price tag shows that an iPhone 12 costs $800 while an iWatch costs $300. Upon check out, he will receive a further 2% cashback discount. How much would the items cost in total after the discount and cashback?
| null |
931
|
The discount for an iPhone 12 is $800 x 15/100 = $<<800*15/100=120>>120.
So, the iPhone will now cost $800 - $120 = $<<800-120=680>>680.
The discount for an iWatch is $300 x 10/100 = $<<300*10/100=30>>30.
So, the iWatch will now cost $300 - $30 = $<<300-30=270>>270.
The total cost of the iPhone and iWatch is $680 + $270 = $<<680+270=950>>950.
The cashback will be $950 x 2/100 = $<<950*2/100=19>>19.
Thus, Dexter will only pay $950 - $19 = $<<950-19=931>>931.
#### 931
|
sciq-2206
|
multiple_choice
|
Magnetite crystals of different ages and on different continents pointed to different spots. the simplest explanation is that the continents have done what?
|
[
"changed",
"reacted",
"evolved",
"moved"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-6175
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's common name?
|
[
"Goura cristata",
"western crowned pigeon"
] |
B
|
Goura cristata is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name.
Goura cristata is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that western crowned pigeon is the common name.
|
sciq-5452
|
multiple_choice
|
In biology, a relationship that benefits both entities is known as what?
|
[
"mutualism",
"predatory",
"altruism",
"naturalism"
] |
A
|
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