Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-6471	multiple_choice	Who lack some of the defining traits of chordates?	[ "adult humans", "Adult Mammals", "Reptiles", "Childern" ]	A
gsm8k-6214	open	Three planes are going to the same place but each has a different number of passengers. The first plane has 50, the second had 60, and the third has 40. An empty plane can go 600 MPH, but each passenger makes it go 2 MPH slower. What is their average speed?	null	500	The first plane goes 100 MPH slower than empty because 50 x 2 = <<502=100>>100 The first plane goes 500 MPH because 600 - 100 = <<600-100=500>>500 The second plane goes 120 MPH slower because 60 x 2 = <<602=120>>120 The second plane goes 480 because 600 - 120 = <<600-120=480>>480 The third plane goes 80 MPH slower because 40 x 2 = <<40*2=80>>80 The third plane goes 520 MPH because 600 - 80 = 520 The total speed is 1500 because 500 + 480 + 520 = <<500+480+520=1500>>1500 Their average speed is 500 because 1500 / 3 = <<1500/3=500>>500 #### 500
sciq-10275	multiple_choice	What is one problem with current methods of aluminum production?	[ "food shortages", "competition", "recycling is cheap", "environmental contaminants" ]	D
gsm8k-4537	open	Miranda wants to buy a pair of heels she saw online. She saved money for 3 months. Her sister heard that she was sad and gave her $50 for her to buy the heels. If she paid $260 in total for the heels, how much money did she save per month?	null	70	First find the total amount of money she saved: $260 - $50 = $<<260-50=210>>210 Then divide that number by the number of months she saved to find the amount she saved each month: $210 / 3 months = $<<210/3=70>>70/month #### 70
sciq-3942	multiple_choice	Which cells change the accessibility, transcription, or translation of a gene?	[ "ribosomes", "endogenous", "eukaryotic", "prokaryotic" ]	C
sciq-1778	multiple_choice	Smooth, cardiac, and skeletal are all types of what?	[ "bone", "hormones", "teeth", "muscle" ]	D
gsm8k-5210	open	There is 80 mg of caffeine in a cup of coffee. Lisa does not want to drink more than 200 mg of caffeine per day. If she drinks three cups of coffee, how many milligrams of coffee did Lisa drink over her goal?	null	40	Lisa drinks 803=<<803=240>>240 mg of caffeine in 3 cups of coffee. She wanted to have 200, so she is 40 mg over her goal because 240-200 = <<240-200=40>>40mg. #### 40
gsm8k-1629	open	The zoo has 50 new visitors entering the zoo every hour. The zoo is open for 8 hours in one day. If 80% of the total visitors go to the gorilla exhibit, how many visitors go to the gorilla exhibit in one day?	null	320	The zoo has 50 * 8 = <<508=400>>400 visitors in one day The number of visitors that go to the gorilla exhibit in one day is 400 0.80 = <<400*0.80=320>>320 visitors #### 320
scienceQA-4988	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]	C	The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
sciq-7886	multiple_choice	What kind of light ranges from red to violet?	[ "x rays", "visible light", "infrared light", "ultraviolet light" ]	B
sciq-10014	multiple_choice	Momentum is directly related to both mass and?	[ "intensity", "speed", "velocity", "mass" ]	C
scienceQA-2296	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Darell's experiment can best answer.	[ "Do steel nails rust in fewer days when submerged in a large volume of liquid compared to a small volume?", "Do steel nails take fewer days to rust in water compared to vinegar?" ]	B
sciq-10534	multiple_choice	What of most species are resistant cells that can survive harsh conditions?	[ "zygotes", "gonads", "subtypes", "phenotypes" ]	A
gsm8k-4256	open	Tim does 100 tasks a day. They each pay $1.2. If he works 6 days a week how much does he make a week?	null	720	He makes 1001.2=$<<1001.2=120>>120 a day So he makes 1206=$<<1206=720>>720 #### 720
sciq-8128	multiple_choice	What is an example of a metaloid element?	[ "chlorine", "fluorine", "silicon", "argon" ]	C
sciq-337	multiple_choice	What are flagellate protozoa that cause giardiasis?	[ "plankton", "fungus", "giardia", "diatoms" ]	C
scienceQA-11533	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?	[ "climate", "weather" ]	B	Read the passage carefully. Botswana has the largest population of elephants in Africa. Elephants often gather near rivers and creeks. Many of these creeks dried up during the drought of 1985, when the skies were clear of clouds for many months. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the lack of clouds seen in Botswana in 1985. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
sciq-9825	multiple_choice	Dentists occasionally use metallic mixtures called amalgams for what?	[ "tools", "anesthesia", "fillings", "braces" ]	C
gsm8k-3245	open	James has a small tree outside his window with 30 branches with 90 twigs per branch. 30% of the twigs sprout 4 leaves and the rest sprout 5 leaves. How many leaves are on the tree total?	null	12690	First find the total number of twigs on the tree: 30 branches * 90 twigs/branch = <<3090=2700>>2700 twigs Then multiply that number by 30% to find how many twigs have 4 leaves: 2700 twigs 30% = <<270030.01=810>>810 twigs Then subtract that number from the total number of twigs to find how many have 5 leaves: 2700 twigs - 810 twigs = <<2700-810=1890>>1890 twigs Then multiply that number by 5 to find the number of leaves on the 5-leaved twigs: 1890 twigs * 5 leaves/twig = <<18905=9450>>9450 leaves Then multiply the number of 4-leaved twigs by 4 to find the total number of leaves they have: 810 twigs 4 leaves/twig = <<810*4=3240>>3240 leaves Then add the two groups of leaves to find the total number of leaves: 9450 leaves + 3240 leaves = <<9450+3240=12690>>12690 leaves #### 12690
scienceQA-1600	multiple_choice	Which is the most flexible?	[ "cotton apron", "plastic ball", "glass jar" ]	A	Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the cotton apron is the most flexible. If you fold cotton fabric, it will not break.
gsm8k-1442	open	Jame is trying to learn to tear playing cards. He can tear 30 cards at a time. A new deck of cards has 55 cards if you include the jokers and blank cards. He tears cards 3 times a week. If he buys 18 decks how many weeks can he go?	null	11	He tears 303=<<303=90>>90 cards a week He bought 5518=<<5518=990>>990 cards So he can tear for 990/90=<<990/90=11>>11 weeks #### 11
gsm8k-735	open	Marcos has to get across a 5 mile lake in his speedboat in 10 minutes so he can make it to work on time. How fast does he need to go in miles per hour to make it?	null	30	10 minutes for 5 miles means 10 minutes / 5 miles = <<10/5=2>>2 minutes/mile 1 hour is 60 minutes so 60 minutes/hour / 2 minutes/mile = 30 miles/hour #### 30
gsm8k-58	open	A Statistics student wants to find out the average daily allowance of the middle school students. According to his survey, 2/3 of the students receive an average of $6 allowance per day while the rest gets an average of $4 a day. If he surveyed 60 students, what is the total amount of money those 60 students get in a day?	null	320	There are 60 students x 2/3 = <<602/3=40>>40 students who have a $6 daily allowance. While there are 60 students - 40 students = <<60-40=20>>20 students who have a $4 daily allowance. The sum of the allowances of the 40 students who received $6 daily is 40 students x $6/day = $<<406=240>>240. The sum of the allowances of the 20 students who received $4 daily is 20 students x $4/day = $<<20*4=80>>80. The total daily amount of money of those 60 students is $240 + $80 = $<<240+80=320>>320. #### 320
sciq-11051	multiple_choice	On insects, what are the openings on the sides of the abdomen that allows respiration to occur?	[ "chloroplasts", "gills", "spiracles", "wings" ]	C
gsm8k-3737	open	Patricia has 4 barrels of 7 gallons each. All of them are empty, and there's only one faucet with a flow rate of 3.5 gallons per minute. How many minutes will it take to fill all 4 barrels?	null	8	If Patricia has 4 barrels and each barrel has 7 gallons, then in total she needs 47=<<47=28>>28 gallons If the faucet can provide 3.5 gallons every minute, then she will need 28/3.5=<<28/3.5=8>>8 minutes to fill all 4 barrels #### 8
sciq-8554	multiple_choice	Earth’s magnetic north and south poles are not the same as what?	[ "geographic poles", "geographic currents", "geographic hemispheres", "equatorial planes" ]	A
scienceQA-8253	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Amazon rain forest ecosystem?	[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has many different types of organisms.", "It has cold winters. It also has many different types of organisms." ]	A	A tropical rain forest is a type of ecosystem. Tropical rain forests have the following features: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, the Amazon rain forest has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has many different types of organisms.
sciq-3180	multiple_choice	What weakly scatters visible light?	[ "water", "Reflection", "air", "space" ]	C
sciq-2572	multiple_choice	The temperature dependence of solubility can be exploited to prepare what solutions of certain compounds?	[ "mineralized", "supersaturated", "instantiated", "isolated" ]	B
sciq-2696	multiple_choice	What kind of anatomical structure consists of several types of tissues that together carry out particular functions?	[ "valve", "frame", "system", "organ" ]	D
sciq-11243	multiple_choice	Like simple hormone pathways, hormone cascade pathways typically involve what kind of feedback?	[ "positive", "effective", "negative", "neutral" ]	C
scienceQA-3401	multiple_choice	How long is a car?	[ "5 inches", "5 yards" ]	B	The better estimate for the length of a car is 5 yards. 5 inches is too short.
sciq-7547	multiple_choice	The afferent arterioles service about 1.3 million of what in each kidney?	[ "neurons", "nephrons", "dendrites", "axons" ]	B
sciq-886	multiple_choice	What kind of reactions are involved in processes ranging from the contraction of muscles to the digestion of food?	[ "liquid", "atomical", "chemical", "mineral" ]	C
gsm8k-5885	open	As Dan is learning to screen-print t-shirts to sell at the craft fair, he makes t-shirts, over the first hour, at the rate of one every 12 minutes. Then, in the second hour, he makes one at the rate of every 6 minutes. How many t-shirts does he make over the course of those two hours?	null	15	He made 60/12=<<60/12=5>>5 the first hour. He made 60/6=<<60/6=10>>10 the second hour. He made 5+10=<<5+10=15>>15 #### 15
scienceQA-4850	multiple_choice	Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Aiden has naturally brown hair.	[ "acquired", "inherited" ]	B	Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Aiden's hair color is an inherited trait.
gsm8k-6699	open	Bob has to hire someone to fix his garden. A storm destroyed all 20 of his rose bushes. He decides to replant all the rose bushes. Each rose bush costs $150. He also needs to pay a gardener $30 an hour, 5 hours each day for 4 days. The final expense is 100 cubic feet of soil sold for $5 per cubic foot. How much did the entire gardening project cost?	null	4100	The roses cost 15020=$<<15020=3000>>3000 The gardener works 45=<<45=20>>20 hours So the gardener charges 3020=$<<3020=600>>600 The soil added another 5100=$<<5100=500>>500 So in total the cost was 3000+600+500=$<<3000+600+500=4100>>4100 #### 4100
sciq-4256	multiple_choice	Solar cells create voltages directly from light, while thermoelectric devices create voltage from differences in what?	[ "wattage", "wire width", "temperature", "oxygen" ]	C
scienceQA-4477	multiple_choice	Is a slide a solid or a liquid?	[ "a solid", "a liquid" ]	A	A slide is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. A slide has a size and shape of its own, even when you sit on it.
sciq-4480	multiple_choice	Matter is always conserved in what type of reaction?	[ "developed reaction", "chemical reaction", "toxic reaction", "Quick reaction" ]	B
gsm8k-5616	open	Xena is trying to outrun a dragon to get to the safety of a cave it's too big to fit into. Xena has a 600 foot head start, but the dragon can burn her if it gets within 120 feet of her. If Xena runs 15 feet per second and the dragon flies 30 feet per second, how many seconds does Xena have to get to the cave?	null	32	First find the size of the gap the dragon needs to close to burn Xena: 600 ft - 120 ft = <<600-120=480>>480 ft Then find how many feet closer the dragon gets each second by subtracting Xena's speed from the dragon's speed: 30 ft/sec - 15 ft/sec = <<30-15=15>>15 ft/sec Then divide the distance by the speed difference to find how many seconds it takes for the dragon to get close enough to burn Xena: 480 ft / 15 ft/sec = <<480/15=32>>32 sec #### 32
sciq-4673	multiple_choice	Huge calderas form when the mountain above an empty chamber of what collapses?	[ "mercury", "magma", "coal", "gas" ]	B
sciq-7985	multiple_choice	The atomic number is the same as the number of what in an atom?	[ "neutrons", "electrons", "ions", "protons" ]	D
gsm8k-6462	open	A book costs $4 more than a CD. The CD is 30% cheaper than a $20 album. How much does the book cost?	null	18	The CD is 30/100 * 20 = $<<30/100*20=6>>6 cheaper than the album. So the cost of the CD is 20 - 6 = $<<20-6=14>>14. The book is $4 more expensive than the CD, which means it cost 14 + 4 = $<<14+4=18>>18. #### 18
sciq-4551	multiple_choice	What component of cells is present in plant and bacterial cells but not animal cells?	[ "mitochondria", "cell wall", "plasma", "nucleus" ]	B
sciq-8561	multiple_choice	What radiation, generally produced by thermal motion and the vibration and rotation of atoms and molecules, literally means "below red"?	[ "infrared", "gamma radiation", "microscopic", "ultraviolet" ]	A
gsm8k-1309	open	Martin has 18 goldfish. Each week 5 goldfish die. Martin purchases 3 new goldfish every week. How many goldfish will Martin have in 7 weeks?	null	4	In 7 weeks 57 = <<35=35>>35 goldfish die. In 7 weeks, Martin purchases 37 = <<3*7=21>>21 goldfish. In 7 weeks, Martin will have 18-35+21 = <<18-35+21=4>>4 goldfish. #### 4
sciq-7705	multiple_choice	Cirrus, stratus, and cumulus are types of what?	[ "storms", "plants", "clouds", "slopes" ]	C
gsm8k-5314	open	A coach placed 15 tennis balls and 5 soccer balls each into 5 baskets. He gave 5 of his students a short period of time to remove as many balls each from a basket as they could. 3 of them removed 8 balls each and the other 2 removed a certain number of balls each. If a total of 56 balls are still in the baskets, how many balls did the other 2 students each remove?	null	10	Combining the tennis and soccer balls, there are 15+5=<<15+5=20>>20 balls in each basket There are 5 baskets, hence 520=<<520=100>>100 balls in total 3 students removed 8 balls each, they removed 38=<<38=24>>24 balls From the total number of balls, they left 100-24=<<100-24=76>>76 balls There are 56 balls left so the other 2 students must have removed a total of 76-56=20 balls This means that each of these 2 students removed 20/2=<<20/2=10>>10 balls. #### 10
gsm8k-80	open	Jennifer purchased 40 cans of milk at the store before meeting her classmate Mark, who was also buying milk. Jennifer bought 6 additional cans for every 5 cans Mark bought. If Mark purchased 50 cans, how many cans of milk did Jennifer bring home from the store?	null	100	If Mark bought 50 cans of milk, the number of times Jennifer added 6 cans for every 5 that Mark bought is 50/5 = <<50/5=10>>10 times. The total number of additional cans she bought is 106 = <<106=60>>60 cans. If she initially had 40 cans, she went home with 40+60 = <<40+60=100>>100 cans of milk. #### 100
gsm8k-1886	open	At the Sterling Auto Store, they have 500 cars for sale. If they have 10 sales professionals, and each salesperson sells 10 cars per month, how many months will it take for them to sell all of the cars?	null	5	If 10 sales professionals each sell 10 cars per month, then they sell a combined 1010=<<1010=100>>100 cars per month. If the store has 500 cars, then it will take the sales team 500/100=<<500/100=5>>5 months to sell all of the cars. #### 5
sciq-2594	multiple_choice	The important equation pv = nrt holds true for substances in what state of matter?	[ "products", "liquids", "solids", "gas" ]	D
sciq-4908	multiple_choice	What is used by sensitive systems to detect even low levels of radiation?	[ "crystals", "electrons", "radars", "ions" ]	A
sciq-7720	multiple_choice	The ideal gas law does not require that the properties of what?	[ "gas change", "liquid change", "copper change", "transit change" ]	A
sciq-5032	multiple_choice	Which scientist was responsible for the theory of evolution by natural selection?	[ "charles darwin", "stephen hawking", "galileo Galilei", "albert einstein" ]	A
sciq-10316	multiple_choice	What do animals require to grow and develop?	[ "sucrose", "sunlight", "carbon dioxide", "food" ]	D
sciq-5710	multiple_choice	Where does the development of a fetus take place?	[ "the female reproductive system", "The kidney", "The vagina", "The bladder" ]	A
gsm8k-2674	open	Daisy is a poodle puppy who loves to play with her dog toys. She often loses them in various ways, and her owner needs to replace them. On Monday, Daisy played with 5 dog toys. On Tuesday, Daisy had 3 dog toys left after losing some, and her owner went to the store and got her 3 more. On Wednesday, all of Daisy's old and new dog toys were missing, so her owner went to the store and bought her 5 more. If Daisy's owner found all the lost dog toys, including the new dog toys, how many dog toys would Daisy have now?	null	13	Daisy originally had 5 dog toys on Monday + 3 more her owner bought her on Tuesday = <<5+3=8>>8 dog toys. On Wednesday Daisy's owner bought her 5 more dog toys + 8 old ones = <<5+8=13>>13 total dog toys if none were lost. #### 13
gsm8k-5715	open	Three days' temperatures were recorded for Bucyrus, Ohio. The temperatures were -14 degrees Fahrenheit, -8 degrees Fahrenheit, and +1 degree Fahrenheit. What was the average number of degrees (Fahrenheit) in Bucyrus, Ohio on the 3 days recorded?	null	-7	-14 + (-8) + 1 = <<-14+-8+1=-21>>-21 degrees Fahrenheit -21/3 = <<-21/3=-7>>-7 degrees Fahrenheit The average temperature was -7 degrees Fahrenheit. #### -7
sciq-1742	multiple_choice	Chemical reactions are typically written to imply that they proceed in one direction - if they can occur in either direction, they are considered what?	[ "reversible", "observable", "singular", "reactive" ]	A
sciq-1437	multiple_choice	Which property can you study by comparing the mass of an object relative to its size?	[ "volume", "motion", "weight", "density" ]	D
gsm8k-5337	open	Markese earned 5 fewer dollars than Evan. Together they earned $37. How many dollars did Markese earn? Use E to represent how many dollars Evan earned.	null	16	E = Evan's earnings Markese's earnings = E - 5 E + E - 5 = 37 2E = 42 E = <<21=21>>21 Evan made $21 so Markese earned 21 - 5 = <<21-5=16>>16 Markese earned $<<16=16>>16. #### 16
scienceQA-10390	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]	C	The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
scienceQA-5791	multiple_choice	Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?	[ "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A" ]	C	The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.
gsm8k-1582	open	Connie redeemed all her arcade tickets today. She spent half of them on a stuffed koala bear. She spent 10 tickets on a pair of earbuds. She spent another 15 tickets on glow bracelets. How many tickets did Connie redeem today?	null	50	Connie spent 10 tickets on earbuds + 15 tickets on glow bracelets = <<10+15=25>>25 tickets. Since Connie spends half of her tickets on a stuffed koala bear, that means the 25 tickets she spent on earbuds and glow bracelets is the other half, so she spent 25 tickets on the stuffed koala bear. In all, Connie spent 25 tickets on earbuds and glow bracelets + 25 tickets on a stuffed koala bear = <<25+25=50>>50 tickets. #### 50
gsm8k-95	open	Alice has 20 quarters. She wants to exchange them for nickels and so she goes to the bank. After getting back from the bank, she discovers that 20% of the nickels are iron nickels worth $3 each. What is the total value of her money now?	null	64	A quarter is worth five nickels because .25 / .05 = <<.25/.05=5>>5 She gets 100 nickels from the bank because 20 x 5 = <<205=100>>100 20 of the nickels are iron nickels because 100 x .20 = <<100.20=20>>20 80 of the nickels are regular because 100 - 20 = <<100-20=80>>80 The iron nickels are worth $60 because 20 x 3 = <<203=60>>60 The regular nickels are worth $4 because 80 x .05 = <<80.05=4>>4 Her money is now worth $64 because 60 + 4 = <<60+4=64>>64 #### 64
sciq-6308	multiple_choice	What is connected to, and dependent on, the gametophyte?	[ "the zygote", "the chromosomes", "the sporophyte", "the sperm" ]	C
scienceQA-3490	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Evelyn's experiment can best answer.	[ "Do slugs eat more from tomato leaves or broccoli leaves?", "Do slugs weigh more after eating tomato leaves or broccoli leaves?" ]	A
gsm8k-1334	open	Rachel is stuffing envelopes. She has eight hours to complete the task, and there are 1,500 envelopes. In the first hour, Rachel stuffs 135 envelopes. The second hour she stuffs 141 envelopes. How many envelopes will Rachel need to stuff per hour to finish the job?	null	204	Rachel has 1500 - 135 - 141 envelopes = <<1500-135-141=1224>>1224 envelopes remaining to stuff. Rachel has 8 hours - 2 hours = <<8-2=6>>6 hours left to finish the task. Rachel needs to stuff 1224 envelopes / 6 hours = <<1224/6=204>>204 envelopes per hour. #### 204
gsm8k-3989	open	Ms. Jones got thank you cards from 30% of her class. 1/3 of these contained a gift card for $10. If she got $50 in gift cards, how many students were in her class?	null	50	She got 5 gift cards because 50 / 10 = <<50/10=5>>5 She got 15 thank you cards because 5 / (1/3) = <<5/(1/3)=15>>15 She has 50 students because 15 / .3 = <<15/.3=50>>50 #### 50
gsm8k-7238	open	A man loves to go hiking. He knows that he has to pack about .5 pounds of supplies for every mile he hikes. He plans to go for a very long hike. He knows that he can get 1 resupply during the hike that will be 25% as large as his first pack. He can hike at a rate of 2.5 mph. He is going to hike 8 hours a day for 5 days. How much does he need to bring with his first pack?	null	40	He is going to hike 8=40 hours That means he will be hiking for 402.5=<<402.5=100>>100 miles So he needs 100.5=<<100*.5=50>>50 pounds of supplies With the resupply he can get up to 1+.25=<<1+.25=1.25>>1.25 times his initial pack That means his initial pack has to weigh 50/1.25=<<50/1.25=40>>40 pounds #### 40
gsm8k-7318	open	Each purple book has 230 pages. Each orange book contains 510 pages. Mirella read 5 purple books and 4 orange books. How many more orange pages did she read than purple pages?	null	890	Purple = 5 * 230 = <<5230=1150>>1150 pages Orange = 4 510 = <<4*510=2040>>2040 pages 2040 - 1150 = <<2040-1150=890>>890 Mirella read 890 more orange pages than purple pages. #### 890
scienceQA-7310	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Grace inherited this trait?	[ "Grace and her mother both have short hair.", "Grace's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Grace." ]	B
sciq-9957	multiple_choice	What type of fatty acids have bent chains?	[ "unsaturated fatty acids", "saturated fatty acids", "cholesterol", "lipids" ]	A
sciq-6723	multiple_choice	Snake venom may join the class of drugs collectively known as thrombolytic agents, which can help speed up the degradation of an abnormal what?	[ "bone", "bleed", "clot", "brain" ]	C
scienceQA-1430	multiple_choice	Which animal's skin is also adapted for survival in cold places?	[ "hairy armadillo", "polar bear" ]	B	Look at the picture of the Arctic wolf. The Arctic wolf has thick fur covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The Arctic wolf uses its fur to keep warm in cold weather. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The polar bear has skin with thick fur on top and a thick layer of fat underneath it. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The hairy armadillo has scales covering much of its skin. Its skin is not adapted for survival in cold places.
gsm8k-255	open	Bush and Matt are brothers. Bush is younger than Matt by 3 years. This year Bush will be 12 years old. What will be Matt's age 10 years from now?	null	25	Bush is younger than Matt by 3 years, so if Bush is 12 years old then Matt is 12+3 = <<12+3=15>>15 years old In 10 years' time, Matt will be 10+15 = <<10+15=25>>25 years old #### 25
sciq-6538	multiple_choice	What is the term for the horizontal displacement of a projectile from its starting point?	[ "Distance", "type", "produce", "range" ]	D
sciq-7602	multiple_choice	Acting like drawstrings to close off the alimentary canal, what regulates the passage of material between compartments?	[ "uterus", "intestine", "hamstring", "sphincter" ]	D
gsm8k-518	open	Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot and the two of them together have five fewer marbles than Selma. If Selma has fifty marbles, how many marbles does Merill have?	null	30	If Selma has fifty marbles, then Merill and Elliot together have 50-5 = <<50-5=45>>45 marbles. We'll assume the number of marbles that Elliot has is x. If Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot, then the total number of marbles that Merill and Elliot have together is 2x+x = 45 marbles. This translates to 3x= 45 The number of marbles that Elliot has is x = 45/3 This means Elliot has x = 15 marbles. Since Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot, Merill has 215 = <<215=30>>30 marbles. #### 30
scienceQA-11278	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a cement truck?	[ "25 ounces", "25 pounds", "25 tons" ]	C	The best estimate for the mass of a cement truck is 25 tons. 25 ounces and 25 pounds are both too light.
gsm8k-6986	open	Briar is attending a one-week community empowerment event and has to take a cab ride to the event and back home every day. A cab ride costs $2.5 per mile. If the event is 200 miles away from Briar's home, calculate the total amount of money the cab rides cost would be at the end of the event?	null	7000	If a cab ride costs $2.5 per mile, and Briar has to go to an event 200 miles away, he will spend 200* $2.5 = $<<2002.5=500>>500 one way to the trip. Since the round trip is also 200 miles and Briar is charged $500, the total amount he spends in a day to go to the event and back is $500+$500 = $<<500+500=1000>>1000 The event is one week, meaning Briar will have to spend $10007 = $<<1000*7=7000>>7000 on the cab rides #### 7000
sciq-5735	multiple_choice	Mammals are endothermic vertebrates that have four limbs and produce what type of eggs?	[ "amniotic", "epithelial", "umbilical", "gymnoic" ]	A
sciq-3613	multiple_choice	What is the largest planet in our solar system?	[ "earth", "uranus", "jupiter", "mars" ]	C
sciq-318	multiple_choice	What is it called when you get the same result after repeating an experiment?	[ "control", "replication", "initiation", "variable" ]	B
gsm8k-71	open	At a flea market, Hillary sells handmade crafts for 12 dollars per craft. Today, Hillary sells 3 crafts and is given an extra 7 dollars from an appreciative customer. Later on, Hillary deposits 18 dollars from today's profits into her bank account. How many dollars is Hillary left with after making the deposit?	null	25	Hillary sells 3 crafts for 12 dollars each, for a total of 3 crafts * $12/craft = $<<3*12=36>>36 She receives an extra 7 dollars from a customer, increasing the total to $36 + $7 = $<<36+7=43>>43 She then deposits 18 dollars in the bank, leaving her with $43 - $18 = $25 #### 25
gsm8k-1409	open	Quinn's library was hosting a summer reading challenge. For every 5 books you read, you a coupon for a free donut at a nearby bakery. Quinn decided he could read 2 books a week for 10 weeks total. How many free donuts would Quinn be eligible for?	null	4	Quinn will read 2 books per week for 10 weeks so 210=<<210=20>>20 books If he reads 5 books, he gets a free donut. So if he reads 20/5 = 4 free donuts #### 4
sciq-5679	multiple_choice	A potential cause of extinction, competition between different species is called what?	[ "parasitism", "mutualism", "intraspecific competition", "interspecific competition" ]	D
scienceQA-138	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]	C	Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-3832	multiple_choice	What is a decrease in the magnitude of the membrane potential?	[ "ionization", "inflammation", "digestion", "depolarization" ]	D
scienceQA-468	multiple_choice	Which statement describes the Gran Sabana ecosystem?	[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has a small amount of rain." ]	A	A savanna grassland is a type of ecosystem. Savanna grasslands have the following features: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, the following statements describe the Gran Sabana ecosystem: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has a rainy season and a dry season. It has soil that is poor in nutrients. The following statement does not describe the Gran Sabana: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has a small amount of rain.
sciq-2988	multiple_choice	What process enables all living things to maintain a constant internal environment?	[ "ketosis", "peristalsis", "homeostasis", "consciousness" ]	C
gsm8k-5254	open	Shawn collected 40 plain pebbles. He painted 9 pebbles red and 13 pebbles blue. He then divided the remaining pebbles equally into 3 groups, and painted them purple, yellow, and green. What is the difference between the number of blue and yellow pebbles?	null	7	After painting the red and blue pebbles, Shawn had a remainder of 40 - 9 - 13 = <<40-9-13=18>>18 pebbles. He painted 18/3 = <<18/3=6>>6 pebbles yellow. The difference between the number of blue and yellow pebbles is 13 - 6 = <<13-6=7>>7. #### 7
gsm8k-575	open	A package of candy has 3 servings with 120 calories each. John eats half the package. How many calories did he eat?	null	180	There were 3120=<<3120=360>>360 calories in the package So he ate 360/2=<<360/2=180>>180 calories #### 180
gsm8k-6349	open	Isabella has three times as many green houses as yellow houses. She also has 40 fewer yellow houses than red houses. If she has 90 green houses, how many of her houses are not yellow?	null	160	If the number of green houses is three times the number of yellow houses, and there are 90 green houses, then there are 90/3 = 30 yellow houses. She also has 40 fewer yellow houses than blue houses, meaning there are 30+40 = <<30+40=70>>70 blue houses. The number of houses that are not yellow is 70 blue houses +90 green houses = <<70+90=160>>160 #### 160
ai2_arc-492	multiple_choice	Which is considered a nonrenewable resource?	[ "oil", "soil", "food", "water" ]	A
sciq-6133	multiple_choice	The body cells cannot use insulin properly in which type of diabetes?	[ "type 1 diabetes", "type 4 diabetes", "type 3 diabates", "type 2 diabetes" ]	D
scienceQA-10374	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2." ]	C	Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker. The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
gsm8k-5987	open	Marla is thinking about getting a canvas tote bag to avoid using plastic bags at the grocery store. If making the canvas bag released 600 pounds of carbon dioxide, each plastic bag released 4 ounces of carbon dioxide, and Marla uses eight bags per shopping trips, how many shopping trips will she have to make before the canvas bag is the lower-carbon solution? (There are 16 ounces in a pound.)	null	300	First find how many ounces of carbon dioxide are released per shopping trip: 8 bags/trip * 4 oz/bag = <<8*4=32>>32 oz/trip Then divide that amount by the number of ounces per pound to find the pounds of carbon per shopping trip: 32 oz/trip / 16 oz/pound = <<32/16=2>>2 pounds/trip Then divide the amount of carbon used to make the tote bag by the amount of carbon saved per shopping trip to find the number of trips needed for the bag to be a better option: 600 pounds / 2 pounds/trip = <<600/2=300>>300 trips #### 300
gsm8k-5436	open	Wendy has 5 facial products she puts on in the morning and she waits 5 minutes between each product. She also spends an additional 30 minutes putting on her make-up. How much time does it take her to put on her "full face?"	null	55	She puts on 5 products that take 5 minutes each so it takes her 55 = <<55=25>>25 minutes It takes 25 minutes to put the products on and an additional 30 minutes for her make-up so all total it takes her 25+30 = <<25+30=55>>55 minutes #### 55

sciq-6471

multiple_choice

Who lack some of the defining traits of chordates?

[ "adult humans", "Adult Mammals", "Reptiles", "Childern" ]

A

gsm8k-6214

open

Three planes are going to the same place but each has a different number of passengers. The first plane has 50, the second had 60, and the third has 40. An empty plane can go 600 MPH, but each passenger makes it go 2 MPH slower. What is their average speed?

null

500

The first plane goes 100 MPH slower than empty because 50 x 2 = <<50*2=100>>100 The first plane goes 500 MPH because 600 - 100 = <<600-100=500>>500 The second plane goes 120 MPH slower because 60 x 2 = <<60*2=120>>120 The second plane goes 480 because 600 - 120 = <<600-120=480>>480 The third plane goes 80 MPH slower because 40 x 2 = <<40*2=80>>80 The third plane goes 520 MPH because 600 - 80 = 520 The total speed is 1500 because 500 + 480 + 520 = <<500+480+520=1500>>1500 Their average speed is 500 because 1500 / 3 = <<1500/3=500>>500 #### 500

sciq-10275

multiple_choice

What is one problem with current methods of aluminum production?

[ "food shortages", "competition", "recycling is cheap", "environmental contaminants" ]

D

gsm8k-4537

open

Miranda wants to buy a pair of heels she saw online. She saved money for 3 months. Her sister heard that she was sad and gave her $50 for her to buy the heels. If she paid $260 in total for the heels, how much money did she save per month?

null

70

First find the total amount of money she saved: $260 - $50 = $<<260-50=210>>210 Then divide that number by the number of months she saved to find the amount she saved each month: $210 / 3 months = $<<210/3=70>>70/month #### 70

sciq-3942

multiple_choice

Which cells change the accessibility, transcription, or translation of a gene?

[ "ribosomes", "endogenous", "eukaryotic", "prokaryotic" ]

C

sciq-1778

multiple_choice

Smooth, cardiac, and skeletal are all types of what?

[ "bone", "hormones", "teeth", "muscle" ]

D

gsm8k-5210

open

There is 80 mg of caffeine in a cup of coffee. Lisa does not want to drink more than 200 mg of caffeine per day. If she drinks three cups of coffee, how many milligrams of coffee did Lisa drink over her goal?

null

40

Lisa drinks 80*3=<<80*3=240>>240 mg of caffeine in 3 cups of coffee. She wanted to have 200, so she is 40 mg over her goal because 240-200 = <<240-200=40>>40mg. #### 40

gsm8k-1629

open

The zoo has 50 new visitors entering the zoo every hour. The zoo is open for 8 hours in one day. If 80% of the total visitors go to the gorilla exhibit, how many visitors go to the gorilla exhibit in one day?

null

320

The zoo has 50 * 8 = <<50*8=400>>400 visitors in one day The number of visitors that go to the gorilla exhibit in one day is 400 * 0.80 = <<400*0.80=320>>320 visitors #### 320

scienceQA-4988

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]

C

The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.

sciq-7886

multiple_choice

What kind of light ranges from red to violet?

[ "x rays", "visible light", "infrared light", "ultraviolet light" ]

B

sciq-10014

multiple_choice

Momentum is directly related to both mass and?

[ "intensity", "speed", "velocity", "mass" ]

C

scienceQA-2296

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Darell's experiment can best answer.

[ "Do steel nails rust in fewer days when submerged in a large volume of liquid compared to a small volume?", "Do steel nails take fewer days to rust in water compared to vinegar?" ]

B

sciq-10534

multiple_choice

What of most species are resistant cells that can survive harsh conditions?

[ "zygotes", "gonads", "subtypes", "phenotypes" ]

A

gsm8k-4256

open

Tim does 100 tasks a day. They each pay $1.2. If he works 6 days a week how much does he make a week?

null

720

He makes 100*1.2=$<<100*1.2=120>>120 a day So he makes 120*6=$<<120*6=720>>720 #### 720

sciq-8128

multiple_choice

What is an example of a metaloid element?

[ "chlorine", "fluorine", "silicon", "argon" ]

C

sciq-337

multiple_choice

What are flagellate protozoa that cause giardiasis?

[ "plankton", "fungus", "giardia", "diatoms" ]

C

scienceQA-11533

multiple_choice

Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?

[ "climate", "weather" ]

B

Read the passage carefully. Botswana has the largest population of elephants in Africa. Elephants often gather near rivers and creeks. Many of these creeks dried up during the drought of 1985, when the skies were clear of clouds for many months. The underlined part of the passage tells you about the lack of clouds seen in Botswana in 1985. This passage describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.

sciq-9825

multiple_choice

Dentists occasionally use metallic mixtures called amalgams for what?

[ "tools", "anesthesia", "fillings", "braces" ]

C

gsm8k-3245

open

James has a small tree outside his window with 30 branches with 90 twigs per branch. 30% of the twigs sprout 4 leaves and the rest sprout 5 leaves. How many leaves are on the tree total?

null

12690

First find the total number of twigs on the tree: 30 branches * 90 twigs/branch = <<30*90=2700>>2700 twigs Then multiply that number by 30% to find how many twigs have 4 leaves: 2700 twigs * 30% = <<2700*30*.01=810>>810 twigs Then subtract that number from the total number of twigs to find how many have 5 leaves: 2700 twigs - 810 twigs = <<2700-810=1890>>1890 twigs Then multiply that number by 5 to find the number of leaves on the 5-leaved twigs: 1890 twigs * 5 leaves/twig = <<1890*5=9450>>9450 leaves Then multiply the number of 4-leaved twigs by 4 to find the total number of leaves they have: 810 twigs * 4 leaves/twig = <<810*4=3240>>3240 leaves Then add the two groups of leaves to find the total number of leaves: 9450 leaves + 3240 leaves = <<9450+3240=12690>>12690 leaves #### 12690

scienceQA-1600

multiple_choice

Which is the most flexible?

[ "cotton apron", "plastic ball", "glass jar" ]

A

Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the cotton apron is the most flexible. If you fold cotton fabric, it will not break.

gsm8k-1442

open

Jame is trying to learn to tear playing cards. He can tear 30 cards at a time. A new deck of cards has 55 cards if you include the jokers and blank cards. He tears cards 3 times a week. If he buys 18 decks how many weeks can he go?

null

11

He tears 30*3=<<30*3=90>>90 cards a week He bought 55*18=<<55*18=990>>990 cards So he can tear for 990/90=<<990/90=11>>11 weeks #### 11

gsm8k-735

open

Marcos has to get across a 5 mile lake in his speedboat in 10 minutes so he can make it to work on time. How fast does he need to go in miles per hour to make it?

null

30

10 minutes for 5 miles means 10 minutes / 5 miles = <<10/5=2>>2 minutes/mile 1 hour is 60 minutes so 60 minutes/hour / 2 minutes/mile = 30 miles/hour #### 30

gsm8k-58

open

A Statistics student wants to find out the average daily allowance of the middle school students. According to his survey, 2/3 of the students receive an average of $6 allowance per day while the rest gets an average of $4 a day. If he surveyed 60 students, what is the total amount of money those 60 students get in a day?

null

320

There are 60 students x 2/3 = <<60*2/3=40>>40 students who have a $6 daily allowance. While there are 60 students - 40 students = <<60-40=20>>20 students who have a $4 daily allowance. The sum of the allowances of the 40 students who received $6 daily is 40 students x $6/day = $<<40*6=240>>240. The sum of the allowances of the 20 students who received $4 daily is 20 students x $4/day = $<<20*4=80>>80. The total daily amount of money of those 60 students is $240 + $80 = $<<240+80=320>>320. #### 320

sciq-11051

multiple_choice

On insects, what are the openings on the sides of the abdomen that allows respiration to occur?

[ "chloroplasts", "gills", "spiracles", "wings" ]

C

gsm8k-3737

open

Patricia has 4 barrels of 7 gallons each. All of them are empty, and there's only one faucet with a flow rate of 3.5 gallons per minute. How many minutes will it take to fill all 4 barrels?

null

8

If Patricia has 4 barrels and each barrel has 7 gallons, then in total she needs 4*7=<<4*7=28>>28 gallons If the faucet can provide 3.5 gallons every minute, then she will need 28/3.5=<<28/3.5=8>>8 minutes to fill all 4 barrels #### 8

sciq-8554

multiple_choice

Earth’s magnetic north and south poles are not the same as what?

[ "geographic poles", "geographic currents", "geographic hemispheres", "equatorial planes" ]

A

scienceQA-8253

multiple_choice

Which better describes the Amazon rain forest ecosystem?

[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has many different types of organisms.", "It has cold winters. It also has many different types of organisms." ]

A

A tropical rain forest is a type of ecosystem. Tropical rain forests have the following features: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, the Amazon rain forest has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has many different types of organisms.

sciq-3180

multiple_choice

What weakly scatters visible light?

[ "water", "Reflection", "air", "space" ]

C

sciq-2572

multiple_choice

The temperature dependence of solubility can be exploited to prepare what solutions of certain compounds?

[ "mineralized", "supersaturated", "instantiated", "isolated" ]

B

sciq-2696

multiple_choice

What kind of anatomical structure consists of several types of tissues that together carry out particular functions?

[ "valve", "frame", "system", "organ" ]

D

sciq-11243

multiple_choice

Like simple hormone pathways, hormone cascade pathways typically involve what kind of feedback?

[ "positive", "effective", "negative", "neutral" ]

C

scienceQA-3401

multiple_choice

How long is a car?

[ "5 inches", "5 yards" ]

B

The better estimate for the length of a car is 5 yards. 5 inches is too short.

sciq-7547

multiple_choice

The afferent arterioles service about 1.3 million of what in each kidney?

[ "neurons", "nephrons", "dendrites", "axons" ]

B

sciq-886

multiple_choice

What kind of reactions are involved in processes ranging from the contraction of muscles to the digestion of food?

[ "liquid", "atomical", "chemical", "mineral" ]

C

gsm8k-5885

open

As Dan is learning to screen-print t-shirts to sell at the craft fair, he makes t-shirts, over the first hour, at the rate of one every 12 minutes. Then, in the second hour, he makes one at the rate of every 6 minutes. How many t-shirts does he make over the course of those two hours?

null

15

He made 60/12=<<60/12=5>>5 the first hour. He made 60/6=<<60/6=10>>10 the second hour. He made 5+10=<<5+10=15>>15 #### 15

scienceQA-4850

multiple_choice

Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Aiden has naturally brown hair.

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

B

Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Aiden's hair color is an inherited trait.

gsm8k-6699

open

Bob has to hire someone to fix his garden. A storm destroyed all 20 of his rose bushes. He decides to replant all the rose bushes. Each rose bush costs $150. He also needs to pay a gardener $30 an hour, 5 hours each day for 4 days. The final expense is 100 cubic feet of soil sold for $5 per cubic foot. How much did the entire gardening project cost?

null

4100

The roses cost 150*20=$<<150*20=3000>>3000 The gardener works 4*5=<<4*5=20>>20 hours So the gardener charges 30*20=$<<30*20=600>>600 The soil added another 5*100=$<<5*100=500>>500 So in total the cost was 3000+600+500=$<<3000+600+500=4100>>4100 #### 4100

sciq-4256

multiple_choice

Solar cells create voltages directly from light, while thermoelectric devices create voltage from differences in what?

[ "wattage", "wire width", "temperature", "oxygen" ]

C

scienceQA-4477

multiple_choice

Is a slide a solid or a liquid?

[ "a solid", "a liquid" ]

A

A slide is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. A slide has a size and shape of its own, even when you sit on it.

sciq-4480

multiple_choice

Matter is always conserved in what type of reaction?

[ "developed reaction", "chemical reaction", "toxic reaction", "Quick reaction" ]

B

gsm8k-5616

open

Xena is trying to outrun a dragon to get to the safety of a cave it's too big to fit into. Xena has a 600 foot head start, but the dragon can burn her if it gets within 120 feet of her. If Xena runs 15 feet per second and the dragon flies 30 feet per second, how many seconds does Xena have to get to the cave?

null

32

First find the size of the gap the dragon needs to close to burn Xena: 600 ft - 120 ft = <<600-120=480>>480 ft Then find how many feet closer the dragon gets each second by subtracting Xena's speed from the dragon's speed: 30 ft/sec - 15 ft/sec = <<30-15=15>>15 ft/sec Then divide the distance by the speed difference to find how many seconds it takes for the dragon to get close enough to burn Xena: 480 ft / 15 ft/sec = <<480/15=32>>32 sec #### 32

sciq-4673

multiple_choice

Huge calderas form when the mountain above an empty chamber of what collapses?

[ "mercury", "magma", "coal", "gas" ]

B

sciq-7985

multiple_choice

The atomic number is the same as the number of what in an atom?

[ "neutrons", "electrons", "ions", "protons" ]

D

gsm8k-6462

open

A book costs $4 more than a CD. The CD is 30% cheaper than a $20 album. How much does the book cost?

null

18

The CD is 30/100 * 20 = $<<30/100*20=6>>6 cheaper than the album. So the cost of the CD is 20 - 6 = $<<20-6=14>>14. The book is $4 more expensive than the CD, which means it cost 14 + 4 = $<<14+4=18>>18. #### 18

sciq-4551

multiple_choice

What component of cells is present in plant and bacterial cells but not animal cells?

[ "mitochondria", "cell wall", "plasma", "nucleus" ]

B

sciq-8561

multiple_choice

What radiation, generally produced by thermal motion and the vibration and rotation of atoms and molecules, literally means "below red"?

[ "infrared", "gamma radiation", "microscopic", "ultraviolet" ]

A

gsm8k-1309

open

Martin has 18 goldfish. Each week 5 goldfish die. Martin purchases 3 new goldfish every week. How many goldfish will Martin have in 7 weeks?

null

4

In 7 weeks 5*7 = <<35=35>>35 goldfish die. In 7 weeks, Martin purchases 3*7 = <<3*7=21>>21 goldfish. In 7 weeks, Martin will have 18-35+21 = <<18-35+21=4>>4 goldfish. #### 4

sciq-7705

multiple_choice

Cirrus, stratus, and cumulus are types of what?

[ "storms", "plants", "clouds", "slopes" ]

C

gsm8k-5314

open

A coach placed 15 tennis balls and 5 soccer balls each into 5 baskets. He gave 5 of his students a short period of time to remove as many balls each from a basket as they could. 3 of them removed 8 balls each and the other 2 removed a certain number of balls each. If a total of 56 balls are still in the baskets, how many balls did the other 2 students each remove?

null

10

Combining the tennis and soccer balls, there are 15+5=<<15+5=20>>20 balls in each basket There are 5 baskets, hence 5*20=<<5*20=100>>100 balls in total 3 students removed 8 balls each, they removed 3*8=<<3*8=24>>24 balls From the total number of balls, they left 100-24=<<100-24=76>>76 balls There are 56 balls left so the other 2 students must have removed a total of 76-56=20 balls This means that each of these 2 students removed 20/2=<<20/2=10>>10 balls. #### 10

gsm8k-80

open

Jennifer purchased 40 cans of milk at the store before meeting her classmate Mark, who was also buying milk. Jennifer bought 6 additional cans for every 5 cans Mark bought. If Mark purchased 50 cans, how many cans of milk did Jennifer bring home from the store?

null

100

If Mark bought 50 cans of milk, the number of times Jennifer added 6 cans for every 5 that Mark bought is 50/5 = <<50/5=10>>10 times. The total number of additional cans she bought is 10*6 = <<10*6=60>>60 cans. If she initially had 40 cans, she went home with 40+60 = <<40+60=100>>100 cans of milk. #### 100

gsm8k-1886

open

At the Sterling Auto Store, they have 500 cars for sale. If they have 10 sales professionals, and each salesperson sells 10 cars per month, how many months will it take for them to sell all of the cars?

null

5

If 10 sales professionals each sell 10 cars per month, then they sell a combined 10*10=<<10*10=100>>100 cars per month. If the store has 500 cars, then it will take the sales team 500/100=<<500/100=5>>5 months to sell all of the cars. #### 5

sciq-2594

multiple_choice

The important equation pv = nrt holds true for substances in what state of matter?

[ "products", "liquids", "solids", "gas" ]

D

sciq-4908

multiple_choice

What is used by sensitive systems to detect even low levels of radiation?

[ "crystals", "electrons", "radars", "ions" ]

A

sciq-7720

multiple_choice

The ideal gas law does not require that the properties of what?

[ "gas change", "liquid change", "copper change", "transit change" ]

A

sciq-5032

multiple_choice

Which scientist was responsible for the theory of evolution by natural selection?

[ "charles darwin", "stephen hawking", "galileo Galilei", "albert einstein" ]

A

sciq-10316

multiple_choice

What do animals require to grow and develop?

[ "sucrose", "sunlight", "carbon dioxide", "food" ]

D

sciq-5710

multiple_choice

Where does the development of a fetus take place?

[ "the female reproductive system", "The kidney", "The vagina", "The bladder" ]

A

gsm8k-2674

open

Daisy is a poodle puppy who loves to play with her dog toys. She often loses them in various ways, and her owner needs to replace them. On Monday, Daisy played with 5 dog toys. On Tuesday, Daisy had 3 dog toys left after losing some, and her owner went to the store and got her 3 more. On Wednesday, all of Daisy's old and new dog toys were missing, so her owner went to the store and bought her 5 more. If Daisy's owner found all the lost dog toys, including the new dog toys, how many dog toys would Daisy have now?

null

13

Daisy originally had 5 dog toys on Monday + 3 more her owner bought her on Tuesday = <<5+3=8>>8 dog toys. On Wednesday Daisy's owner bought her 5 more dog toys + 8 old ones = <<5+8=13>>13 total dog toys if none were lost. #### 13

gsm8k-5715

open

Three days' temperatures were recorded for Bucyrus, Ohio. The temperatures were -14 degrees Fahrenheit, -8 degrees Fahrenheit, and +1 degree Fahrenheit. What was the average number of degrees (Fahrenheit) in Bucyrus, Ohio on the 3 days recorded?

null

-7

-14 + (-8) + 1 = <<-14+-8+1=-21>>-21 degrees Fahrenheit -21/3 = <<-21/3=-7>>-7 degrees Fahrenheit The average temperature was -7 degrees Fahrenheit. #### -7

sciq-1742

multiple_choice

Chemical reactions are typically written to imply that they proceed in one direction - if they can occur in either direction, they are considered what?

[ "reversible", "observable", "singular", "reactive" ]

A

sciq-1437

multiple_choice

Which property can you study by comparing the mass of an object relative to its size?

[ "volume", "motion", "weight", "density" ]

D

gsm8k-5337

open

Markese earned 5 fewer dollars than Evan. Together they earned $37. How many dollars did Markese earn? Use E to represent how many dollars Evan earned.

null

16

E = Evan's earnings Markese's earnings = E - 5 E + E - 5 = 37 2E = 42 E = <<21=21>>21 Evan made $21 so Markese earned 21 - 5 = <<21-5=16>>16 Markese earned $<<16=16>>16. #### 16

scienceQA-10390

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]

C

The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

scienceQA-5791

multiple_choice

Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?

[ "sample B", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample A" ]

C

The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B. Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature.

gsm8k-1582

open

Connie redeemed all her arcade tickets today. She spent half of them on a stuffed koala bear. She spent 10 tickets on a pair of earbuds. She spent another 15 tickets on glow bracelets. How many tickets did Connie redeem today?

null

50

Connie spent 10 tickets on earbuds + 15 tickets on glow bracelets = <<10+15=25>>25 tickets. Since Connie spends half of her tickets on a stuffed koala bear, that means the 25 tickets she spent on earbuds and glow bracelets is the other half, so she spent 25 tickets on the stuffed koala bear. In all, Connie spent 25 tickets on earbuds and glow bracelets + 25 tickets on a stuffed koala bear = <<25+25=50>>50 tickets. #### 50

gsm8k-95

open

Alice has 20 quarters. She wants to exchange them for nickels and so she goes to the bank. After getting back from the bank, she discovers that 20% of the nickels are iron nickels worth $3 each. What is the total value of her money now?

null

64

A quarter is worth five nickels because .25 / .05 = <<.25/.05=5>>5 She gets 100 nickels from the bank because 20 x 5 = <<20*5=100>>100 20 of the nickels are iron nickels because 100 x .20 = <<100*.20=20>>20 80 of the nickels are regular because 100 - 20 = <<100-20=80>>80 The iron nickels are worth $60 because 20 x 3 = <<20*3=60>>60 The regular nickels are worth $4 because 80 x .05 = <<80*.05=4>>4 Her money is now worth $64 because 60 + 4 = <<60+4=64>>64 #### 64

sciq-6308

multiple_choice

What is connected to, and dependent on, the gametophyte?

[ "the zygote", "the chromosomes", "the sporophyte", "the sperm" ]

C

scienceQA-3490

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Evelyn's experiment can best answer.

[ "Do slugs eat more from tomato leaves or broccoli leaves?", "Do slugs weigh more after eating tomato leaves or broccoli leaves?" ]

A

gsm8k-1334

open

Rachel is stuffing envelopes. She has eight hours to complete the task, and there are 1,500 envelopes. In the first hour, Rachel stuffs 135 envelopes. The second hour she stuffs 141 envelopes. How many envelopes will Rachel need to stuff per hour to finish the job?

null

204

Rachel has 1500 - 135 - 141 envelopes = <<1500-135-141=1224>>1224 envelopes remaining to stuff. Rachel has 8 hours - 2 hours = <<8-2=6>>6 hours left to finish the task. Rachel needs to stuff 1224 envelopes / 6 hours = <<1224/6=204>>204 envelopes per hour. #### 204

gsm8k-3989

open

Ms. Jones got thank you cards from 30% of her class. 1/3 of these contained a gift card for $10. If she got $50 in gift cards, how many students were in her class?

null

50

She got 5 gift cards because 50 / 10 = <<50/10=5>>5 She got 15 thank you cards because 5 / (1/3) = <<5/(1/3)=15>>15 She has 50 students because 15 / .3 = <<15/.3=50>>50 #### 50

gsm8k-7238

open

A man loves to go hiking. He knows that he has to pack about .5 pounds of supplies for every mile he hikes. He plans to go for a very long hike. He knows that he can get 1 resupply during the hike that will be 25% as large as his first pack. He can hike at a rate of 2.5 mph. He is going to hike 8 hours a day for 5 days. How much does he need to bring with his first pack?

null

40

He is going to hike 8*=40 hours That means he will be hiking for 40*2.5=<<40*2.5=100>>100 miles So he needs 100*.5=<<100*.5=50>>50 pounds of supplies With the resupply he can get up to 1+.25=<<1+.25=1.25>>1.25 times his initial pack That means his initial pack has to weigh 50/1.25=<<50/1.25=40>>40 pounds #### 40

gsm8k-7318

open

Each purple book has 230 pages. Each orange book contains 510 pages. Mirella read 5 purple books and 4 orange books. How many more orange pages did she read than purple pages?

null

890

Purple = 5 * 230 = <<5*230=1150>>1150 pages Orange = 4 * 510 = <<4*510=2040>>2040 pages 2040 - 1150 = <<2040-1150=890>>890 Mirella read 890 more orange pages than purple pages. #### 890

scienceQA-7310

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Grace inherited this trait?

[ "Grace and her mother both have short hair.", "Grace's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Grace." ]

B

sciq-9957

multiple_choice

What type of fatty acids have bent chains?

[ "unsaturated fatty acids", "saturated fatty acids", "cholesterol", "lipids" ]

A

sciq-6723

multiple_choice

Snake venom may join the class of drugs collectively known as thrombolytic agents, which can help speed up the degradation of an abnormal what?

[ "bone", "bleed", "clot", "brain" ]

C

scienceQA-1430

multiple_choice

Which animal's skin is also adapted for survival in cold places?

[ "hairy armadillo", "polar bear" ]

B

Look at the picture of the Arctic wolf. The Arctic wolf has thick fur covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The Arctic wolf uses its fur to keep warm in cold weather. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The polar bear has skin with thick fur on top and a thick layer of fat underneath it. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The hairy armadillo has scales covering much of its skin. Its skin is not adapted for survival in cold places.

gsm8k-255

open

Bush and Matt are brothers. Bush is younger than Matt by 3 years. This year Bush will be 12 years old. What will be Matt's age 10 years from now?

null

25

Bush is younger than Matt by 3 years, so if Bush is 12 years old then Matt is 12+3 = <<12+3=15>>15 years old In 10 years' time, Matt will be 10+15 = <<10+15=25>>25 years old #### 25

sciq-6538

multiple_choice

What is the term for the horizontal displacement of a projectile from its starting point?

[ "Distance", "type", "produce", "range" ]

D

sciq-7602

multiple_choice

Acting like drawstrings to close off the alimentary canal, what regulates the passage of material between compartments?

[ "uterus", "intestine", "hamstring", "sphincter" ]

D

gsm8k-518

open

Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot and the two of them together have five fewer marbles than Selma. If Selma has fifty marbles, how many marbles does Merill have?

null

30

If Selma has fifty marbles, then Merill and Elliot together have 50-5 = <<50-5=45>>45 marbles. We'll assume the number of marbles that Elliot has is x. If Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot, then the total number of marbles that Merill and Elliot have together is 2x+x = 45 marbles. This translates to 3x= 45 The number of marbles that Elliot has is x = 45/3 This means Elliot has x = 15 marbles. Since Merill has twice as many marbles as Elliot, Merill has 2*15 = <<2*15=30>>30 marbles. #### 30

scienceQA-11278

multiple_choice

What is the mass of a cement truck?

[ "25 ounces", "25 pounds", "25 tons" ]

C

The best estimate for the mass of a cement truck is 25 tons. 25 ounces and 25 pounds are both too light.

gsm8k-6986

open

Briar is attending a one-week community empowerment event and has to take a cab ride to the event and back home every day. A cab ride costs $2.5 per mile. If the event is 200 miles away from Briar's home, calculate the total amount of money the cab rides cost would be at the end of the event?

null

7000

If a cab ride costs $2.5 per mile, and Briar has to go to an event 200 miles away, he will spend 200* $2.5 = $<<200*2.5=500>>500 one way to the trip. Since the round trip is also 200 miles and Briar is charged $500, the total amount he spends in a day to go to the event and back is $500+$500 = $<<500+500=1000>>1000 The event is one week, meaning Briar will have to spend $1000*7 = $<<1000*7=7000>>7000 on the cab rides #### 7000

sciq-5735

multiple_choice

Mammals are endothermic vertebrates that have four limbs and produce what type of eggs?

[ "amniotic", "epithelial", "umbilical", "gymnoic" ]

A

sciq-3613

multiple_choice

What is the largest planet in our solar system?

[ "earth", "uranus", "jupiter", "mars" ]

C

sciq-318

multiple_choice

What is it called when you get the same result after repeating an experiment?

[ "control", "replication", "initiation", "variable" ]

B

gsm8k-71

open

At a flea market, Hillary sells handmade crafts for 12 dollars per craft. Today, Hillary sells 3 crafts and is given an extra 7 dollars from an appreciative customer. Later on, Hillary deposits 18 dollars from today's profits into her bank account. How many dollars is Hillary left with after making the deposit?

null

25

Hillary sells 3 crafts for 12 dollars each, for a total of 3 crafts * $12/craft = $<<3*12=36>>36 She receives an extra 7 dollars from a customer, increasing the total to $36 + $7 = $<<36+7=43>>43 She then deposits 18 dollars in the bank, leaving her with $43 - $18 = $25 #### 25

gsm8k-1409

open

Quinn's library was hosting a summer reading challenge. For every 5 books you read, you a coupon for a free donut at a nearby bakery. Quinn decided he could read 2 books a week for 10 weeks total. How many free donuts would Quinn be eligible for?

null

4

Quinn will read 2 books per week for 10 weeks so 2*10=<<2*10=20>>20 books If he reads 5 books, he gets a free donut. So if he reads 20/5 = 4 free donuts #### 4

sciq-5679

multiple_choice

A potential cause of extinction, competition between different species is called what?

[ "parasitism", "mutualism", "intraspecific competition", "interspecific competition" ]

D

scienceQA-138

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2." ]

C

Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

sciq-3832

multiple_choice

What is a decrease in the magnitude of the membrane potential?

[ "ionization", "inflammation", "digestion", "depolarization" ]

D

scienceQA-468

multiple_choice

Which statement describes the Gran Sabana ecosystem?

[ "It has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has a small amount of rain." ]

A

A savanna grassland is a type of ecosystem. Savanna grasslands have the following features: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, the following statements describe the Gran Sabana ecosystem: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has a rainy season and a dry season. It has soil that is poor in nutrients. The following statement does not describe the Gran Sabana: warm summers and warm winters, a rainy season and a dry season, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has a small amount of rain.

sciq-2988

multiple_choice

What process enables all living things to maintain a constant internal environment?

[ "ketosis", "peristalsis", "homeostasis", "consciousness" ]

C

gsm8k-5254

open

Shawn collected 40 plain pebbles. He painted 9 pebbles red and 13 pebbles blue. He then divided the remaining pebbles equally into 3 groups, and painted them purple, yellow, and green. What is the difference between the number of blue and yellow pebbles?

null

7

After painting the red and blue pebbles, Shawn had a remainder of 40 - 9 - 13 = <<40-9-13=18>>18 pebbles. He painted 18/3 = <<18/3=6>>6 pebbles yellow. The difference between the number of blue and yellow pebbles is 13 - 6 = <<13-6=7>>7. #### 7

gsm8k-575

open

A package of candy has 3 servings with 120 calories each. John eats half the package. How many calories did he eat?

null

180

There were 3*120=<<3*120=360>>360 calories in the package So he ate 360/2=<<360/2=180>>180 calories #### 180

gsm8k-6349

open

Isabella has three times as many green houses as yellow houses. She also has 40 fewer yellow houses than red houses. If she has 90 green houses, how many of her houses are not yellow?

null

160

If the number of green houses is three times the number of yellow houses, and there are 90 green houses, then there are 90/3 = 30 yellow houses. She also has 40 fewer yellow houses than blue houses, meaning there are 30+40 = <<30+40=70>>70 blue houses. The number of houses that are not yellow is 70 blue houses +90 green houses = <<70+90=160>>160 #### 160

ai2_arc-492

multiple_choice

Which is considered a nonrenewable resource?

[ "oil", "soil", "food", "water" ]

A

sciq-6133

multiple_choice

The body cells cannot use insulin properly in which type of diabetes?

[ "type 1 diabetes", "type 4 diabetes", "type 3 diabates", "type 2 diabetes" ]

D

scienceQA-10374

multiple_choice

Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?

[ "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 1.", "The magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2." ]

C

Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are farther apart, the magnetic force between them is weaker. The magnets in Pair 2 are farther apart than the magnets in Pair 1. So, the magnetic force is weaker in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.

gsm8k-5987

open

Marla is thinking about getting a canvas tote bag to avoid using plastic bags at the grocery store. If making the canvas bag released 600 pounds of carbon dioxide, each plastic bag released 4 ounces of carbon dioxide, and Marla uses eight bags per shopping trips, how many shopping trips will she have to make before the canvas bag is the lower-carbon solution? (There are 16 ounces in a pound.)

null

300

First find how many ounces of carbon dioxide are released per shopping trip: 8 bags/trip * 4 oz/bag = <<8*4=32>>32 oz/trip Then divide that amount by the number of ounces per pound to find the pounds of carbon per shopping trip: 32 oz/trip / 16 oz/pound = <<32/16=2>>2 pounds/trip Then divide the amount of carbon used to make the tote bag by the amount of carbon saved per shopping trip to find the number of trips needed for the bag to be a better option: 600 pounds / 2 pounds/trip = <<600/2=300>>300 trips #### 300

gsm8k-5436

open

Wendy has 5 facial products she puts on in the morning and she waits 5 minutes between each product. She also spends an additional 30 minutes putting on her make-up. How much time does it take her to put on her "full face?"

null

55

She puts on 5 products that take 5 minutes each so it takes her 5*5 = <<5*5=25>>25 minutes It takes 25 minutes to put the products on and an additional 30 minutes for her make-up so all total it takes her 25+30 = <<25+30=55>>55 minutes #### 55