id
stringlengths 6
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| question_type
stringclasses 2
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stringlengths 15
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| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
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stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
gsm8k-3214
|
open
|
Carla had 400 chickens on her chicken farm. However, 40% of the chicken died due to a certain disease. How many chickens were there if she bought ten times as many chickens as the number that died due to disease?
| null |
1840
|
If Carla had 400 chickens on her chicken farm, the number that died is 40/100*400= <<40/100*400=160>>160
Carla remained with 400-160=<<400-160=240>>240 chickens.
Carla then bought 10*160= <<10*160=1600>>1600 new chickens.
The total number of chicken that Carla had now is 1600+240=<<1600+240=1840>>1840
#### 1840
|
sciq-231
|
multiple_choice
|
What term is not the same as energy, but means the energy per unit charge?
|
[
"frequency",
"speed",
"voltage",
"mass"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-122
|
open
|
In a conference room, 40 chairs with a capacity of 2 people each were arranged in rows in preparation for the board meeting of a company, whose number of members was the same as the chairs' capacity. If 2/5 of the chairs were not occupied, and the rest each had two people, calculate the number of board members who did attend the meeting.
| null |
48
|
The total capacity of the 40 chairs was 40*2=<<40*2=80>>80 people.
If 2/5 of the chairs were unoccupied, 2/5*80=<<2/5*80=32>>32 people missed the board meeting since the number of members was the same as the chair's capacity.
The number of board members who attended the meeting was 80-32=<<80-32=48>>48
#### 48
|
scienceQA-3063
|
multiple_choice
|
How long is an apple seed?
|
[
"7 centimeters",
"7 kilometers",
"7 meters",
"7 millimeters"
] |
D
|
The best estimate for the length of an apple seed is 7 millimeters.
7 centimeters, 7 meters, and 7 kilometers are all too long.
|
gsm8k-4782
|
open
|
Henry had some games, and he gave six of them to Neil. Now, Henry has 4 times more games than Neil. If Neil had 7 games at first, how many games did Henry have at first?
| null |
58
|
After getting six games from Henry, Neil has 6+7=<<6+7=13>>13 games.
Now, Henry has 13*4=<<13*4=52>>52 games.
Henry had 52+6=<<52+6=58>>58 games at first.
#### 58
|
gsm8k-477
|
open
|
A couple's wedding reception had 180 people. The bride and groom had each invited 20 couples from their side of the family. The remaining guests were friends. How many friends attended the reception?
| null |
100
|
From the bride's side, 20 couples * 2 guests/couple = <<20*2=40>>40 guests attended
From the groom's side, 20 couples * 2 guests/couple = <<20*2=40>>40 guests attended
Therefore 180 guests - (40 guests + 40 guests) = <<180-(40+40)=100>>100 friends attended the reception
#### 100
|
sciq-8243
|
multiple_choice
|
Equilibriums are affected by changes in concentration, total pressure or volume, and this?
|
[
"temperature",
"rate",
"oxygen",
"time"
] |
A
| |
sciq-11286
|
multiple_choice
|
Fertilization occurs when an egg and sperm come together to form a what?
|
[
"zygote",
"cell",
"eukaryote",
"infant"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2306
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call a small whole number placed in front of a formula in an equation in order to balance it?
|
[
"correlation",
"function",
"divisible",
"coefficient"
] |
D
| |
sciq-10026
|
multiple_choice
|
Multiple sclerosis, huntington’s disease, parkinson’s disease, and alzheimer’s disease are example of diseases of which body system?
|
[
"circulatory system",
"lymphatic system",
"muscular system",
"nervous system"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-4570
|
open
|
Tom receives a $12 allowance per month. In the first week, he spends a third of it; in the second week, he spends a quarter of what he has left. How much money does he have left to finish the month?
| null |
6
|
The first week he spends: $12 * 1/3 = $<<12*1/3=4>>4.
So he has $12 - $4 = $<<12-4=8>>8 left.
In the second week, he spends $8 x 1/4 = $<<8*1/4=2>>2.
So Tom has $8 - $2 = $<<8-2=6>>6 left to finish the month.
#### 6
|
sciq-5245
|
multiple_choice
|
Like mammals and birds, and unlike other reptiles, crocodiles have how many chambers in their heart?
|
[
"four",
"one",
"six",
"two"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-1902
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these four objects have in common?
|
[
"shiny",
"rough",
"flexible"
] |
A
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The shield is not flexible.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All four objects are shiny.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The sunglasses and the bracelet are not rough.
The property that all four objects have in common is shiny.
|
scienceQA-3346
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Zeke inherited this trait?
|
[
"Zeke wears glasses and so do his sisters.",
"Zeke's friend also has hazel eyes.",
"Zeke's biological father wears contacts in his hazel eyes."
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3970
|
open
|
Carla adds a can of chilis, two cans of beans, and 50% more tomatoes than beans to a normal batch of chili. If she makes a quadruple batch, how many cans of food does she need?
| null |
24
|
First find the number of cans of tomatoes in a normal batch of chili: 2 cans * 150% = <<2*150*.01=3>>3 cans
Then add the number of cans of each type of food to find the total number of cans per batch: 3 cans + 2 cans + 1 can = <<3+2+1=6>>6 cans
Then multiply the number of cans per batch by the number of batches to find the total number of cans: 6 cans/batch * 4 batches = <<6*4=24>>24 cans
#### 24
|
sciq-4877
|
multiple_choice
|
What layer, made of hot, solid rock, is beneath the earth's crust?
|
[
"mantle",
"marble",
"core",
"magma"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6542
|
multiple_choice
|
What is a collection of fibrin, platelets, and erythrocytes that has accumulated along the lining of a blood vessel called?
|
[
"thrombus",
"clots",
"embolus",
"atherosclerosis"
] |
A
| |
sciq-1733
|
multiple_choice
|
How many types of simple machines are there?
|
[
"ten types",
"six types",
"three types",
"two types"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-7375
|
open
|
Carlos is doing his laundry. He needs to wash two loads, which takes 45 minutes per load. Then he can combine both loads and dry them, which takes 75 minutes. How long does his laundry take in total?
| null |
165
|
First multiply the number of loads by the time per load to find the washing time: 2 loads * 45 minutes/load = <<2*45=90>>90 minutes
Then add that time to the drying time to find the total laundry time: 90 minutes + 75 minutes = <<90+75=165>>165 minutes
#### 165
|
gsm8k-5104
|
open
|
The school band is going to a competition. Five members play the flute. There are three times as many members who play the trumpet. There are eight fewer trombone players than trumpeters, and eleven more drummers than trombone players. There are twice as many members that play the clarinet as members that play the flute. Three more members play the French horn than play the trombone. How many seats are needed on the bus?
| null |
65
|
There are 3 trumpets/flute x 5 flutes = <<3*5=15>>15 trumpet players
There are 15 players - 8 players = <<15-8=7>>7 trombone players
There are 7 players + 11 players = <<7+11=18>>18 drummers.
There are 2 clarinets/flute x 5 flutes = 10 clarinet players
There are 7 players + 3 players = <<7+3=10>>10 French horn players
In total 5 players + 15 players + 7 players + 18 players + 10 players + 10 players = <<5+15+7+18+10+10=65>>65 seats needed.
#### 65
|
sciq-3472
|
multiple_choice
|
Surface tension and viscosity are generally associated with what form or state of matter?
|
[
"solids",
"liquids",
"electrons",
"gases"
] |
B
| |
sciq-3065
|
multiple_choice
|
The stems of all vascular plants get longer through primary growth. this occurs in primary meristem at the tips and ______ of the stems.
|
[
"bottoms",
"edges",
"nodes",
"layers"
] |
C
| |
sciq-9996
|
multiple_choice
|
What are animal fats and oils such as olive and vegetable oil classified as?
|
[
"lipids",
"inorganic compounds",
"proteins",
"amino acids"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-7472
|
multiple_choice
|
Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
|
[
"attract",
"repel"
] |
A
|
Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
|
gsm8k-2461
|
open
|
Tim's car goes down in value by $1000 a year. He bought it for $20,000. How much is it worth after 6 years?
| null |
14000
|
It went down in value 1000*6=$<<1000*6=6000>>6000
So the car is worth 20000-6000=$<<20000-6000=14000>>14,000
#### 14000
|
gsm8k-323
|
open
|
Jay & Gloria were hosting a 4th of July party at their house. Jay invited 22 people and Gloria invited 36. They wanted to buy small American flags for everyone. The craft store was having a sale on small flags, 5 flags for $1.00. If they wanted all of their guests to have a flag and they also wanted 1 flag each, how much would they spend at the craft store?
| null |
12
|
Jay invited 22 guests and Gloria invited 36 so they invited 22+36 = <<22+36=58>>58 guests
They also each wanted a flag so in total they would need 1+1+58 = <<1+1+58=60>>60 flags
The craft store has them on sale at 5 for $1.00 and they need 60 flags so the flags will cost them 60/5 = $12.00
#### 12
|
scienceQA-11747
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the statement.
Ozone is ().
|
[
"an elementary substance",
"a compound"
] |
A
|
You can tell whether ozone is an elementary substance or a compound by counting the number of atomic symbols in its chemical formula. An atomic symbol consists of either one capital letter or a capital letter followed by one or two lowercase letters.
The chemical formula for ozone, O3, contains one atomic symbol: O for oxygen. So, the formula tells you that ozone is composed of only one chemical element.
Since ozone is composed of only one chemical element, ozone is an elementary substance.
|
ai2_arc-361
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is NOT a fossil fuel?
|
[
"Coal",
"Oil",
"Wood",
"Natural gas"
] |
C
| |
sciq-326
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the temperature at which condensation of water vapor occurs called?
|
[
"the tipping point",
"the dew point",
"the cooling point",
"the boiling point"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6353
|
multiple_choice
|
What reaction means, literally, “splitting with water"?
|
[
"hydroxis",
"hydrolysis",
"fission",
"aqueous"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9168
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the color of mercury(ii) oxide?
|
[
"copper",
"blue",
"green",
"red"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-4213
|
multiple_choice
|
Assume all other forces on the chisel are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on the chisel?
|
[
"The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on the chisel.",
"The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on the chisel."
] |
B
|
To determine if there is a net force on the chisel, look at the forces:
The hammer is pushing the chisel forward with a force of 40 N.
The block of marble is pushing the chisel backward with a force of 40 N.
The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have the same magnitude: 40 N. This means that the forces are balanced, so there is no net force on the chisel.
|
sciq-6693
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the force that causes objects to fall down to the ground?
|
[
"pull",
"velocity",
"motion",
"gravity"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-9138
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"stretchy",
"hard"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A hard object keeps its shape when you squeeze it. The balloon is not hard.
A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The balloon is stretchy.
|
scienceQA-9433
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Bryant has a scar on his right leg.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
A
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
gsm8k-835
|
open
|
Lana and her friends go to a theater on the weekend to watch a new play Joan told them was live. When they arrived, Lana saw 100 cars in the front parking lot. She saw two times more vehicles at the back than there were in the front parking lot. If the total number of cars at the end of the play was 700, how many more cars packed into the parking lot during the play?
| null |
300
|
The number of cars in the back parking lot was 100*2 = <<100*2=200>>200 times more than those in the front parking lot.
There were 200+100 = <<200+100=300>>300 cars in the back parking lot.
A total of 300+100 = <<300+100=400>>400 cars were present before the play began
The total number of cars that parked in the theater during the play is 700-400 = <<700-400=300>>300 cars
#### 300
|
sciq-4415
|
multiple_choice
|
Blood is made up of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and what else?
|
[
"hemoglobin",
"potassium",
"plasma",
"pathogens"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-11166
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of rock is basalt?
|
[
"sedimentary",
"igneous",
"metamorphic"
] |
B
|
Basalt is an igneous rock. Like other igneous rocks, it forms when melted rock cools and hardens.
Melted rock at the earth's surface is called lava. Basalt forms from a type of lava that is rich in iron and magnesium. As the lava cools, minerals such as olivine and feldspar begin to form. When the lava becomes solid, it turns into basalt.
|
sciq-9345
|
multiple_choice
|
What process do all species use to make the next generation?
|
[
"separation",
"reproduction",
"variation",
"differentiation"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5770
|
multiple_choice
|
The part of the shadow in which light is completely blocked is called what?
|
[
"eclipse",
"umbra",
"corona",
"penumbra"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1427
|
open
|
The total number of dogs at an animal rescue center is 200. Mr. Tanner, the manager at the rescue center, gets a call that 100 dogs at another rescue center are to be moved because of weather problems. He agrees to bring the dogs to his rescue center, and after one week, gives out 40 animals for adoption. After a month, 60 more dogs were adopted by dog lovers. What's the total number of remaining animals in the adoption center after the last adoptions?
| null |
200
|
After taking in 100 more dogs, the number of dogs in the rescue center increased to 200+100 = 300.
After a week, the number of dogs was reduced to 300 - 40 = <<300-40=260>>260 after the adoptions.
So, there are 260 - 60 = 200 dogs left after 60 more dogs were adopted.
#### 200
|
sciq-5685
|
multiple_choice
|
Which blood leaves the placenta through veins leading back to the fetus?
|
[
"pelvic",
"immunity",
"molecular",
"fetal"
] |
D
| |
sciq-10347
|
multiple_choice
|
What role do proteins play in a biological reaction?
|
[
"antioxidants",
"reverse hormones",
"amino acid chains",
"act as catalysts"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9197
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the release of energy in the form of high energy electromagnetic waves?
|
[
"transient emission",
"gamma emission",
"normal emission",
"x-ray emission"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6341
|
multiple_choice
|
What organisms use cilia, pseudopods, or flagella to move?
|
[
"bacteria",
"prokaryotes",
"protists",
"arthropods"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-4869
|
multiple_choice
|
In this food chain, the giant green anemone is a consumer. Why?
|
[
"It makes its own food.",
"It eats another living thing."
] |
B
|
In this food chain, the giant green anemone is a consumer because it eats another living thing. The giant green anemone in this food chain eats the California sea slug.
|
sciq-9265
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call a predator species that affects other species' populations when its own population size changes?
|
[
"keystone species",
"complement species",
"symbiotic species",
"paradox species"
] |
A
| |
sciq-7923
|
multiple_choice
|
What blood component serves both structural and molecular functions in blood clotting?
|
[
"plasma",
"platelets",
"molecules",
"proteins"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-12681
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's scientific name?
|
[
"Cyanea capillata",
"lion's mane jellyfish"
] |
A
|
Cyanea capillata is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Cyanea capillata is the scientific name.
|
sciq-6601
|
multiple_choice
|
What kind of diseases can be difficult to treat because they live inside the host's cells, making it hard to destroy them without killing host cells?
|
[
"nucleus diseases",
"viral diseases",
"cancerous diseases",
"superfluous diseases"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-3992
|
open
|
Hooper Bay has twice as many pounds of lobster than the two other harbors combined. If the other two harbors have 80 pounds of lobster each, how many pounds of lobster are the three harbors holding?
| null |
480
|
Since the other two harbors have 80 pounds of lobsters each, they have a total of 80+80= <<80+80=160>>160 pounds of lobster.
Since Hooper Bay has two times more lobsters than the other two harbors combined, it has 2*160 = <<2*160=320>>320 pounds of lobster.
In total, the three harbors have 320+160 = <<320+160=480>>480 pounds of lobster.
#### 480
|
sciq-5219
|
multiple_choice
|
What kind of reaction, in general, keeps stars shining?
|
[
"fusion",
"fission",
"evolution",
"magnetism"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5495
|
open
|
The basketball team is practicing their free-throws, making as many as they can in one minute. DeShawn made 12 free-throws, and Kayla made 50% more than DeShawn. If Annieka made 4 fewer than Kayla, how many did Annieka make?
| null |
14
|
Kayla made 12*1.50=<<12*1.50=18>>18 free-throws.
Annieka made 18-4=<<18-4=14>>14 free-throws.
#### 14
|
sciq-8812
|
multiple_choice
|
What can accept a wide range of carbohydrates for catabolism?
|
[
"cellular respiration",
"photosynthesis",
"glycolysis",
"enzymes"
] |
C
| |
ai2_arc-672
|
multiple_choice
|
Apple trees can live for many years, but bean plants usually live for only a few months. This statement suggests that
|
[
"different plants have different life spans",
"plants depend on other plants",
"plants produce many offspring",
"seasonal changes help plants grow"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-3027
|
open
|
Mary has a mystery book library. She started with 72 mystery books at the beginning of the year. She joined a book club that sent her 1 book each month of the year. She went to a bookstore halfway through the year and bought 5 more books, then bought 2 books at yard sales later. Her daughter gave her another book for her birthday, and her mother gave her a series of 4 books when Mary visited her. She donated 12 books she didn't want to read again to a charity shop and sold 3 to a used book store. How many books did she have at the end of the year?
| null |
81
|
Mary got 1 * 12 = <<1*12=12>>12 books from the book club.
She bought 5 + 2 = <<5+2=7>>7 books.
She was given 1 + 4 = <<1+4=5>>5 books.
She got rid of 12 + 3 = <<12+3=15>>15 books.
Thus, at the end of the year she had 72 + 12 + 7 + 5 - 15 = <<72+12+7+5-15=81>>81 books.
#### 81
|
gsm8k-5515
|
open
|
There are 3 kids waiting for the swings and twice as many kids waiting for the slide. If each kid waits 2 minutes for the swings and 15 seconds for the slide, how many seconds shorter is the shorter wait?
| null |
270
|
First find the total wait time for the swings in minutes: 3 kids * 2 minutes/kid = <<3*2=6>>6 minutes
Then convert that number to seconds: 6 minutes * 60 seconds/minute = <<6*60=360>>360 seconds
Then find the total number of kids waiting for the slide: 3 kids * 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 kids
Then find the total wait time for the slide: 15 seconds/kid * 6 kids = 90 seconds
Then subtract the total wait for the slide from the total wait for the swings to find the difference: 360 seconds - 90 seconds = <<360-90=270>>270 seconds
#### 270
|
scienceQA-80
|
multiple_choice
|
In this food chain, the Mojave yucca is a producer. Why?
|
[
"It eats another living thing.",
"It makes its own food."
] |
B
|
In this food chain, the Mojave yucca is a producer because it makes its own food. The Mojave yucca uses carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to make its own food.
|
sciq-6967
|
multiple_choice
|
What can be described in terms of size, density, and distribution?
|
[
"biomes",
"dimensions",
"populations",
"habitats"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-6745
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Morning clouds usually clear up by noon where Emily lives.
|
[
"climate",
"weather"
] |
A
|
Read the text carefully.
Morning clouds usually clear up by noon where Emily lives.
This passage tells you about the usual pattern of clouds where Emily lives. It does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate.
|
ai2_arc-821
|
multiple_choice
|
Which layers of Earth are mostly made of solid material?
|
[
"inner core and outer core",
"crust and inner core",
"crust and mantle",
"mantle and outer core"
] |
B
| |
sciq-4
|
multiple_choice
|
Kilauea in hawaii is the world’s most continuously active volcano. very active volcanoes characteristically eject red-hot rocks and lava rather than this?
|
[
"carbon and smog",
"magma",
"smoke and ash",
"greenhouse gases"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6722
|
multiple_choice
|
What are surrounded by a cell wall consisting of peptidoglycan?
|
[
"bacteria",
"amoeba",
"viruses",
"protozoa"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4862
|
open
|
In a 60-item exam, Liza got 90% of the items correctly. Her best friend, Rose, got 2 more correct answers than her. How many incorrect answers did Rose have?
| null |
4
|
Liza got 60 x 90/100 = <<60*90/100=54>>54 of the items correctly.
So, Rose got 54 + 2 = <<54+2=56>>56 of the items correctly.
Thus, Rose had 60 - 56 = <<60-56=4>>4 incorrect answers.
#### 4
|
scienceQA-7041
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Aubrey investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Does the basketball bounce higher on a lawn or on a dirt path?",
"Do larger basketballs bounce higher than smaller basketballs on a brick patio?",
"Does the basketball bounce higher on gravel or on grass?"
] |
C
| |
ai2_arc-518
|
multiple_choice
|
In which layer of the Sun does nuclear fusion occur?
|
[
"core",
"radiative zone",
"convection zone",
"chromosphere"
] |
A
| |
sciq-5118
|
multiple_choice
|
Covalent solids are formed by networks or chains of atoms or molecules held together by what?
|
[
"bail bonds",
"covalent bonds",
"ionic bonds",
"gravitational bonds"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-774
|
open
|
A plumber is trying to decide which of three different jobs he should take to make the most money. The first job involves fixing three toilets and three sinks at an apartment complex. The second involves two toilets and five sinks at a different apartment complex. The third involves fixing one toilet, two showers and three sinks at a third apartment complex. If the plumber charges $30 to fix a sink, $40 to fix a shower and $50 to fix a toilet, what is the most money the plumber can earn if he can only choose one of these three jobs?
| null |
250
|
If the plumber chooses the first job, he would earn 3*50 + 3*30 = $<<3*50+3*30=240>>240.
If he chooses the second, he'd earn 2*50 + 5*30 = $<<2*50+5*30=250>>250.
If he chooses the third, he'd earn 50 + 2*40 + 3*30 = $<<50+2*40+3*30=220>>220.
Therefore, the most money he can earn from one of these jobs is $<<250=250>>250.
#### 250
|
gsm8k-3625
|
open
|
At Ken's local store, a pound of steak is going for $7. He decides to get two pounds. At the till, he pays using a $20 bill. How much money will he get back?
| null |
6
|
2 pounds of steak will cost Ken 2 * 7 = <<2*7=14>>14 dollars
Subtracting that amount from $20 will give 20 - 14 = <<20-14=6>>6 dollars
Ken will therefore get 6 dollars back.
#### 6
|
sciq-8278
|
multiple_choice
|
How does the solubility of gases in liquids change with increasing temperature?
|
[
"it decreases",
"it increases",
"it stabilizes",
"no change"
] |
A
| |
sciq-5871
|
multiple_choice
|
What does temperature measure?
|
[
"average kinetic energy of molecules",
"highest potential energy of molecules",
"lowest kinetic energy of molecules",
"average potential energy of molecules"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-4745
|
multiple_choice
|
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
|
[
"the surroundings . . . each vial",
"each vial . . . the surroundings"
] |
A
|
The temperature of each vial increased, which means that the thermal energy of each vial increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each vial.
|
sciq-934
|
multiple_choice
|
What is an organism that spreads bacteria or other pathogens?
|
[
"vector",
"section",
"plane",
"arc"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-12239
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the expected ratio of offspring with wavy fur to offspring with straight fur? Choose the most likely ratio.
|
[
"0:4",
"2:2",
"1:3",
"4:0",
"3:1"
] |
A
|
To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with wavy fur or straight fur, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the fur texture trait. The question tells you that the f allele, which is for wavy fur, is recessive to the F allele, which is for straight fur.
Wavy fur is the recessive allele's version of the fur texture trait. A Syrian hamster with the recessive version of the fur texture trait must have only recessive alleles for the fur texture gene. So, offspring with wavy fur must have the genotype ff.
There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype ff.
Straight fur is the dominant allele's version of the fur texture trait. A Syrian hamster with the dominant version of the fur texture trait must have at least one dominant allele for the fur texture gene. So, offspring with straight fur must have the genotype FF or Ff.
All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype FF or Ff.
So, the expected ratio of offspring with wavy fur to offspring with straight fur is 0:4. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will never produce offspring with wavy fur. Instead, this cross is expected to always produce offspring with straight fur.
|
scienceQA-5030
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Clarence investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Which type of soil will cause a certain kind of tomato plant to grow the most fruit?",
"Does a certain kind of tomato plant grow taller when planted in a clay pot or in a plastic pot?",
"Which of the three types of tomato seeds sprouts the fastest?"
] |
C
| |
sciq-8697
|
multiple_choice
|
How many membranes form the mitochondrion structure of a cell?
|
[
"two",
"five",
"one",
"three"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-2151
|
multiple_choice
|
How long does it take to make a paper airplane?
|
[
"40 minutes",
"40 seconds"
] |
B
|
The better estimate for how long it takes to make a paper airplane is 40 seconds.
40 minutes is too slow.
|
gsm8k-2979
|
open
|
Barbeck has two times as many guitars as Steve, but Davey has three times as many guitars as Barbeck. If there are 27 guitars altogether, how many guitars does Davey have?
| null |
18
|
Let x = the number of guitars Steve has.
Barbeck has 2x guitars, and Davey has 3 * 2x = 6x guitars.
2x + 6x + x = 27
9x = 27
x = 27 / 9 = <<27/9=3>>3 so Steve has 3 guitars.
Barbeck has 2 * 3 = <<2*3=6>>6 guitars.
And Davey has 3 * 6 = <<3*6=18>>18 guitars.
#### 18
|
scienceQA-4261
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Rick's test show?
|
[
"if at least 20% of the park would be shaded by trees in each design",
"which design would have the least traffic noise in the concert area",
"which design would have the greatest distance between the concert area and the road"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6854
|
open
|
A TV show has been going on for 14 years. Out of those 14 years, 8 seasons had 15 episodes, 4 seasons had 20 episodes, and 2 seasons had 12 episodes. What is the average number of episodes per year?
| null |
16
|
8 seasons with 15 episodes had 8 x 15 = <<8*15=120>>120 episodes
4 seasons with 20 episodes had 4 x 20 = <<4*20=80>>80 episodes
2 seasons with 12 episodes had 2 x 12 = <<2*12=24>>24 episodes
All together, there have been 120 + 80 + 24 = <<120+80+24=224>>224 episodes.
The average number of episodes a year is 224/14 = <<224/14=16>>16 episodes
#### 16
|
scienceQA-8952
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the temperature shown by this thermometer.
|
[
"60°F",
"30°F",
"35°F"
] |
A
|
Find the top of the red liquid.
Now look at the scale to the right. The top of the red liquid lines up with 60. So, the temperature is 60°F.
|
scienceQA-9955
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the smoothest?
|
[
"nylon swim shorts",
"rock wall",
"sandpaper"
] |
A
|
Smooth is a property. A smooth material is not rough or bumpy.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the nylon swim shorts are the smoothest. If you touch nylon fabric, it will not feel rough.
|
sciq-772
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the time since the beginning of the ice ages?
|
[
"Paleolithic era",
"quaternary period",
"Mesozoic epocH",
"Jurassic period"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-5265
|
open
|
Wendy works at a chocolate factory packing chocolates. She can package 2 dozen chocolates in 5 minutes. How many individual chocolates can she package in 4 hours?
| null |
1152
|
There are 60 minutes in an hour and she packs chocolate in 5-minute increments. So that's 60/5 = <<60/5=12>>12 5 minute increments in 1 hour
12 chocolates make 1 dozen and she packages 2 dozen in 5 minutes so that's 12*2 = <<12*2=24>>24 chocolates in 5 minutes
12 5 minute increments are in an hour and she packages 24 chocolates in 5 minutes so she can package 12*24 = <<12*24=288>>288 individual chocolates in 1 hour
If she packages 288 individual chocolates in 1 hour then in 4 hours she can package 288*4 = <<288*4=1152>>1,152 individual chocolates
#### 1152
|
scienceQA-386
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of rock is peridotite?
|
[
"sedimentary",
"metamorphic",
"igneous"
] |
C
|
Peridotite is an igneous rock. Like other igneous rocks, it forms when melted rock cools and hardens.
Melted rock below the earth's surface is called magma. Peridotite forms from magma that is very rich in iron and magnesium. As the magma cools, minerals such as olivine begin to form. When the magma becomes solid, it turns into peridotite.
|
sciq-9758
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the unit used to measure voltage?
|
[
"volts",
"ohm",
"watt",
"ampere"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5842
|
open
|
James streams on twitch. He had 150 subscribers and then someone gifted 50 subscribers. If he gets $9 a month per subscriber how much money does he make a month?
| null |
1800
|
He now has 150+50=<<150+50=200>>200 subscribers
So he makes 200*9=$<<200*9=1800>>1800 a month
#### 1800
|
scienceQA-5147
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the one animal that has all of the fish traits listed above.
|
[
"European flounders have a flat body and fins. They spend most of their time lying flat on the ocean floor. Both of their eyes are on the top of their head. European flounders have scaly skin and lay eggs with no shells.",
"American tree sparrows have a beak and lay eggs with shells. They have dark feathers on their wings and lighter feathers on other parts of their bodies. Male tree sparrows sing songs to attract mates."
] |
A
|
To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group.
Fish have the following traits:
They have fins, not limbs.
They make eggs with no shells.
Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits.
An American tree sparrow has the following traits:
It has feathers.
It has wings.
It has a beak.
It makes eggs with shells.
An American tree sparrow does not have all of the traits of a fish. An American tree sparrow is a bird.
A European flounder has the following traits:
It has fins, not limbs.
It makes eggs with no shells.
A European flounder has the traits of a fish. A European flounder is a fish.
|
scienceQA-2283
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the mammal below.
|
[
"giraffe",
"cane toad"
] |
A
|
A giraffe is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Giraffes eat mostly leaves that are too high up for other animals to reach.
A cane toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
|
gsm8k-971
|
open
|
Annabelle collected a weekly allowance of $30. She spent a third of it buying junk food, then spent another $8 on sweets. Out of guilt she decides to save the rest. How much did she save?
| null |
12
|
A third of $30 is $30*(1/3) = $<<30*(1/3)=10>>10
She spent $10 from $30 leaving $30-$10 = $20
She spent another $8 leaving $20-$8 = $<<20-8=12>>12 which she saved
#### 12
|
sciq-1129
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the closest relatives to modern angiosperms?
|
[
"mitochondria",
"gnetophytes",
"sporozoans",
"staurikosaurus"
] |
B
| |
sciq-2998
|
multiple_choice
|
Blood vessels blood pumped by the heart flows through a series of vessels known as arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins before returning to this?
|
[
"heart",
"brain",
"lungs",
"feet"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-769
|
multiple_choice
|
A statue and a table are both made of the same type of marble. Which of the following properties will most likely be the same for both of these objects?
|
[
"size",
"shape",
"weight",
"hardness"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-3378
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2."
] |
C
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
gsm8k-2222
|
open
|
Selena and Josh were running in a race. Together they ran 36 miles. Josh ran half of the distance that Selena ran. How many miles did Selena run?
| null |
24
|
Let J = Josh's distance
2J = Selena's distance
J + 2J = 36
3J = <<36=36>>36 miles
J = <<12=12>>12
2J = <<24=24>>24 miles
Selena ran 24 miles.
#### 24
|
sciq-2365
|
multiple_choice
|
The number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time is referred to as what?
|
[
"wave harmonics",
"wave frequency",
"tendency frequency",
"wave speed"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1701
|
open
|
Sandra has a box of apples that weighs 120 pounds. She's going to use half the weight in apples to make applesauce. The rest will be used to make apple pies. She needs 4 pounds of apples per pie. How many pies will she be able to make?
| null |
15
|
The box weighs 120 pounds and she's going to use half of it to make applesauce so she'll use 120/2 = <<120/2=60>>60 pounds for applesauce
The box weighs 120 pounds and she'll use 60 pounds for applesauce so that leaves 120-60 = <<120-60=60>>60 pounds of apples
She has 60 pounds of apples and she needs 4 pounds to make a pie so she can make 60/4 = <<60/4=15>>15 pies
#### 15
|
gsm8k-1114
|
open
|
Jeff makes 10 donuts each day for 12 days. Jeff eats one of the donuts each day. Chris then comes over and eats 8 donuts. If 10 donuts fit in each box, how many boxes can Jeff fill with his donuts?
| null |
10
|
Jeff makes a total of 10 * 12 = <<10*12=120>>120 donuts.
Jeff eats 1 * 12 = <<1*12=12>>12 donuts.
After Chris is done eating, there are 120 - 12 - 8 = <<120-12-8=100>>100 donuts remaining.
Jeff needs 100 / 10 = <<100/10=10>>10 boxes to store all of his donuts.
#### 10
|
scienceQA-5202
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Stacy's test show?
|
[
"how much the drone weighed with the blade guards",
"if adding the blade guards made the drone fly poorly",
"if the blade guards would break in a crash"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-7727
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"flexible",
"sticky"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A flexible object can be folded or bent without breaking easily. The dress is flexible.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The dress is not sticky.
|
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