Jenjamin3000/MNLP_M3_rag_dataset · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
gsm8k-2522	open	A large puzzle costs $15. A small puzzle and a large puzzle together cost $23. How much would you pay for 1 large and 3 small puzzles?	null	39	A small puzzle costs $23 - $15 = $<<23-15=8>>8. Three small puzzles cost $8 x 3 = $<<8*3=24>>24. So, 1 large and 3 small puzzles cost $24 + $15 = $<<24+15=39>>39. #### 39
scienceQA-12046	multiple_choice	Is Rangifer tarandus made up of many cells?	[ "no", "yes" ]	B	Rangifer tarandus is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
sciq-6342	multiple_choice	During which phase do sister chromatids separate and the centromeres divide?	[ "gap cycle", "passivation", "cell phase", "anaphase" ]	D
sciq-7916	multiple_choice	What forms when there is a difference in temperature between the land and the air?	[ "smoke", "fog", "tsunamis", "sandstorms" ]	B
scienceQA-654	multiple_choice	Which better describes the Kibale National Forest ecosystem?	[ "It has year-round warm temperatures. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has only a few types of organisms." ]	A	A tropical rain forest is a type of ecosystem. Tropical rain forests have the following features: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, Kibale National Forest has year-round warm temperatures. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.
sciq-6252	multiple_choice	What are the membrane-bound organelles that are usually larger than vesicles and can have secretory, excretory, and storage functions?	[ "vacuoles", "tubules", "ribosomes", "nucleolus" ]	A
scienceQA-4284	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Ruth inherited this trait?	[ "Ruth's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Ruth.", "Ruth and her mother both have short hair." ]	A
sciq-5838	multiple_choice	This knocks electrons from atoms and turns them into ions?	[ "convection", "chemical reactions", "radiation", "evaporation" ]	C
sciq-1119	multiple_choice	What is the hardest of all minerals?	[ "gold", "diamonds", "platinum", "titanium" ]	B
gsm8k-5954	open	Tina's classroom has the same amount of students as Maura's. Zack's classroom has half the amount of total students between Tina and Maura's classrooms. How many students are there in total between the 3 classrooms if when Zack was sick there were 22 students in his class?	null	69	If Zack's classroom had 22 students when he was absent, then the total students in his class are 22+1 = <<22+1=23>>23 If Tina's classroom has as many students as Maura's then T=M If Zack's classroom has half the amount of total students between Tina and Maura's classrooms then 23 = 1/2* (T+M ) 23 = 1/2(T+M) We know from above that T=M, therefore 23 = (1/2) (M+M) or 23 = (1/2)*2M 23 = M Because T = M, then T is also T=23. Between the three classes then we have a total of T+M+Z or 23+23+23=<<23+23+23=69>>69 #### 69
sciq-52	multiple_choice	In the absence of air resistance, all falling objects accelerate at the same rate due to what force?	[ "velocity", "gravity", "motion", "weight" ]	B
gsm8k-2288	open	Brittany, Alex, and Jamy all share 600 marbles divided between them in the ratio 3:5:7. If Brittany gives Alex half of her marbles, what's the total number of marbles that Alex has?	null	260	The total ratio representing the number of marbles is 3+5 +7 = <<3+5+7=15>>15 From the ratio, the fraction representing the number of marbles that Brittany has is 3/15, which is equal to 3/15600 = <<3/15600=120>>120 marbles. Alex has 5/15600 = <<5/15600=200>>200 marbles. If Brittany gives half of her marbles to Alex, Alex receives 1/2*120 = 60 marbles. After receiving 60 marbles from Brittany, Alex has 200+60 = <<200+60=260>>260 marbles. #### 260
scienceQA-10852	multiple_choice	Which statement is true about the average monthly temperature in Riyadh?	[ "June, July, and August are hotter than the other months of the year.", "Each month of the year has about the same monthly temperature.", "December, January, and February are the hottest months of the year." ]	A	To describe the average temperature trends in Riyadh, look at the graph. Choice "Feb" is incorrect. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Jul" is incorrect. Choice "Aug" is incorrect. Choice "Dec" is incorrect. Choice "Jan" is incorrect. Choice "Each month of the year has about the same monthly temperature." is incorrect. Some months of the year have much higher temperatures than others. So, each month does not have the same temperature. Choice "June, July, and August are hotter than the other months of the year." is incorrect. The average temperatures in June, July, and August are around 35°C. These months have the highest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are hotter than the other months. Choice "December, January, and February are the hottest months of the year." is incorrect. The average temperatures in December, January, and February are around 15°C. These months have the lowest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are colder, not hotter, than the other months.
sciq-7670	multiple_choice	The structure of the human tail bone is called what?	[ "an artifact", "a vital structure", "a abnormal structure", "a vestigial structure" ]	D
gsm8k-1621	open	At a cafe, the breakfast plate has two eggs and twice as many bacon strips as eggs. If 14 customers order breakfast plates, how many bacon strips does the cook need to fry?	null	56	Each breakfast plate has 2 x 2 = <<22=4>>4 bacon strips. The cook needs to fry 14 x 4 = <<144=56>>56 bacon strips. #### 56
scienceQA-9825	multiple_choice	The shopper lifts each bag at the same speed. Which bag is lifted with a larger force?	[ "a bag holding 7 pounds of food", "a bag holding 3 pounds of food" ]	A	Look for the shopping bag that is heavier. A shopping bag holding 7 pounds of food is heavier than a shopping bag holding 3 pounds of food. So, the bag holding 7 pounds needs a larger force to start moving upward at the same speed as the other bag.
scienceQA-5856	multiple_choice	What is the volume of a bathtub?	[ "230 milliliters", "230 liters" ]	B	The better estimate for the volume of a bathtub is 230 liters. 230 milliliters is too little.
gsm8k-5544	open	An agricultural cooperative must ship 6500 kg of potatoes. During transport by truck, 150 kg are damaged and therefore cannot be sold. The potatoes are distributed in 50 kg bags, each bag being sold for $72. What will the sale of the potatoes bring?	null	9144	There are 6500 kg – 150 kg = <<6500-150=6350>>6350 kg of sellable potatoes. These will fit into 6350 kg / 50 kg/bag = <<6350/50=127>>127 bags In total, these will be sold for 127 bags * $72/bag = $<<127*72=9144>>9144 #### 9144
scienceQA-5252	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the European wildcat.	[ "Felis nigripes", "Lynx rufus", "Neofelis nebulosa" ]	A	A European wildcat's scientific name is Felis silvestris. The first word of its scientific name is Felis. Lynx rufus is in the genus Lynx. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx. So, Lynx rufus and Felis silvestris are not in the same genus. Felis nigripes is in the genus Felis. The first word of its scientific name is Felis. So, Felis nigripes and Felis silvestris are in the same genus. Neofelis nebulosa is in the genus Neofelis. The first word of its scientific name is Neofelis. So, Neofelis nebulosa and Felis silvestris are not in the same genus.
scienceQA-10592	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Isabelle acquired this trait?	[ "Isabelle is in the Air Force. She flies a plane almost every day.", "Isabelle can fly a plane on cloudy days and at night.", "A pilot taught Isabelle how to fly a plane." ]	C
sciq-4992	multiple_choice	Most plant cells have a large central what?	[ "membranes", "loci", "nuclei", "vacuole" ]	D
sciq-8095	multiple_choice	What do tadpoles turn into?	[ "insects", "fish", "snakes", "frogs" ]	D
scienceQA-6392	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the crown-of-thorns sea star.	[ "Acanthaster planci", "Melanoplus bivittatus", "Sphodromantis viridis" ]	A	A crown-of-thorns sea star's scientific name is Acanthaster planci. The first word of its scientific name is Acanthaster. Sphodromantis viridis is in the genus Sphodromantis. The first word of its scientific name is Sphodromantis. So, Sphodromantis viridis and Acanthaster planci are not in the same genus. Melanoplus bivittatus is in the genus Melanoplus. The first word of its scientific name is Melanoplus. So, Melanoplus bivittatus and Acanthaster planci are not in the same genus. This organism and the crown-of-thorns sea star are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Acanthaster planci.
gsm8k-6157	open	A performing magician has a disappearing act where he makes a random member of his audience disappear and reappear. Unfortunately, one-tenth of the time, the audience member never reappears. However, one-fifth of the time, two people reappear instead of only one. If the magician has put on 100 performances of the act this year, how many people have reappeared?	null	110	One-tenth of the time, no one reappears, so there have been 100 / 10 = <<100/10=10>>10 times no one has reappeared. One-fifth of the time, two people reappear, so there have been 100 / 5 = <<100/5=20>>20 times 2 people have reappeared. In those 20 times, 2 * 20 = <<2*20=40>>40 people have reappeared in all. Thus, there have been 100 - 10 - 20 = <<100-10-20=70>>70 times one person has reappeared. Therefore, over 100 acts, 70 + 40 = 100 people have reappeared in all. #### 110
scienceQA-4350	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Grayson's experiment can best answer.	[ "Does the type of flour used in the muffins affect the number of muffins that turn brown after 30 minutes in the oven?", "Do muffins made with white flour have larger volumes than muffins made with whole wheat flour?" ]	B
scienceQA-3944	multiple_choice	Select the one true statement.	[ "The cell wall gives a plant cell its fixed shape.", "The endoplasmic reticulum breaks down sugar to release energy that an animal cell can use.", "Chloroplasts are inside the nucleus of a plant cell." ]	A
scienceQA-8782	multiple_choice	Is Myrmarachne maxillosa made up of many cells?	[ "yes", "no" ]	A	Myrmarachne maxillosa is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.
sciq-9368	multiple_choice	What happens to neutral matter when electrons are transferred between objects?	[ "osmosis", "it dissolves itself", "it stays neutral", "it becomes charged" ]	D
gsm8k-3350	open	Jerry is trying to cut down on the amount of soda he drinks. Right now, he drinks 48 sodas a week. If he cuts the number of sodas he drinks in half each week, how many weeks will it take him to only drink 6 sodas per week?	null	3	Figure out how many sodas Jerry drinks after 1 week by dividing the starting number of sodas by 2: 48 sodas / 2 = <<48/2=24>>24 sodas Now repeat the process to figure out how many soda he drinks after 2 weeks: 24 sodas / 2 = <<24/2=12>>12 sodas Repeat the process one more time to find the number of sodas after 3 weeks: 12 sodas / 2 = <<12/2=6>>6 sodas. It takes Jerry 3 weeks to get down to 6 sodas. #### 3
sciq-3722	multiple_choice	Some atoms are more stable when they gain or lose an electron and form what?	[ "electrons", "protons", "ions", "molecules" ]	C
sciq-2788	multiple_choice	What is the rate of change of velocity called?	[ "acceleration", "vibration", "transmission", "speed" ]	A
sciq-3436	multiple_choice	Blood enters the kidney through the which artery?	[ "vas deferens", "cardiac artery", "renal artery", "jugular" ]	C
gsm8k-7032	open	Chris buys 2 and a half dozen donuts on his way to work to share with his co-workers. While driving, he eats 10% of the donuts. Once inside, he grabs another 4 donuts for his afternoon snack. How many donuts are left for his co-workers?	null	23	He buys 2 and a half dozen donuts so that's 2.512 = <<2.512=30>>30 donuts He eats 10% of the donuts on his way to work so he eats .1030 = <<10.01*30=3>>3 donuts He bought 30 donuts and ate 3 so that leaves 30-3 = <<30-3=27>>27 donuts Once inside, he grabs another 4 donuts of his afternoon snack so that leaves 27-4 = <<27-4=23>>23 donuts for his co-workers #### 23
sciq-6161	multiple_choice	Endotherms are warmed mostly by heat generated by what?	[ "metabolism", "electricity", "movement", "the sun" ]	A
sciq-3982	multiple_choice	What do you call a type of mixture that has the same composition throughout?	[ "transfusion", "structure", "transition", "solution" ]	D
sciq-3240	multiple_choice	A machine is any device that makes work easier by doing what?	[ "removing barriers", "changing a force", "changing molecules", "moving things" ]	B
gsm8k-1276	open	Kaylin is five years younger than Sarah, who is twice as old as Eli, who is nine years older than Freyja. If Freyja is ten years old, how old is Kaylin?	null	33	Since Freyja is ten years old, Eli is 10+9 = <<10+9=19>>19 years old. Sarah's age is twice Eli's, then Sarah is 219= <<219=38>>38 years old. Kaylin is five years younger than Sarah, then she is 38-5 = <<38-5=33>>33 years old. #### 33
gsm8k-1267	open	On Tuesday, Liza had $800 in her checking account. On Wednesday, she paid her rent, $450. On Thursday, she deposited her $1500 paycheck. On Friday, she paid her electricity and internet bills which were $117 and $100, respectively. Then on Saturday, she paid her phone bill, $70. How much money is left in Liza's account?	null	1563	On Wednesday, Liza had $800 - $450 = $<<800-450=350>>350 left in her account. After depositing on Thursday, she had $350 + $1500 = $<<350+1500=1850>>1850 in her account. On Friday, she paid a total of $117 + $100 = $<<117+100=217>>217 for her electricity and internet bills. So, $1850 - $217 = $<<1850-217=1633>>1633 was left on her account on Friday. After paying her phone bill, Liza has $1633 - $70 = $<<1633-70=1563>>1563 left in her account. #### 1563
scienceQA-6057	multiple_choice	Select the one animal that has all of the insect traits listed above.	[ "Many dung beetles roll dung, or animal waste, into balls using their six legs. They store the dung balls to eat later. Dung beetles also have an exoskeleton and one pair of antennae.", "Banana slugs have a soft body with a flat underside called the foot. Slugs use their muscular foot to move. Banana slugs also have small teeth on their tongue! These file-like teeth help banana slugs eat leaves and dead plants." ]	A	To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Insects have the following traits: They have six legs. They have an exoskeleton. They have one pair of antennae. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A dung beetle has the following traits: It has six legs. It has an exoskeleton. It has one pair of antennae. A dung beetle has the traits of an insect. A dung beetle is an insect. A banana slug has the following traits: It has a soft body. It has a muscular foot. A banana slug does not have all of the traits of an insect. A banana slug is a mollusk.
scienceQA-10019	multiple_choice	Is dish soap a solid, a liquid, or a gas?	[ "a solid", "a gas", "a liquid" ]	C	Dish soap is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in. If you pour dish soap out of a bottle, the dish soap will change shape. But the dish soap will still take up the same amount of space.
scienceQA-4276	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "bouncy", "blue" ]	A	Look at the object. Think about each property. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The rubber ball is not blue. A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. The rubber ball is bouncy.
scienceQA-6904	multiple_choice	How long is a long-distance running race?	[ "23 meters", "23 kilometers", "23 centimeters" ]	B	The best estimate for the length of a long-distance running race is 23 kilometers. 23 centimeters and 23 meters are both too short.
sciq-1124	multiple_choice	What are the building blocks of peptides?	[ "rocks", "amino acids", "alkali", "magnets" ]	B
sciq-8504	multiple_choice	Energy from sunlight is absorbed by what pigment in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts?	[ "tannin", "chlorophyll", "melatonin", "keratin" ]	B
scienceQA-12612	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Philip inherited this trait?	[ "Philip's mother cuts his hair every month.", "Philip's parents have blond hair. They passed down this trait to Philip." ]	B
scienceQA-6687	multiple_choice	Which of the following is a trait of a living thing?	[ "how much sunshine the living thing gets", "how much water is in the living thing's habitat", "the way the living thing looks" ]	C
sciq-5149	multiple_choice	Called the powerhouses of the cell, what organelles are the site of cellular energy production?	[ "mitochondria", "cell wall", "nucleus", "mitosis" ]	A
scienceQA-4225	multiple_choice	Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?	[ "Solution A", "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same" ]	A	In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of purple particles.
gsm8k-5413	open	Ben wants to pick 56 sugar snap peas. At his current rate of picking, all will be picked in seven minutes. How long, in minutes, would it take Ben to pick 72 sugar snap peas?	null	9	In 1 minute, Ben picks 56/7=<<56/7=8>>8 sugar snap peas. Ben would take 72/8=<<72/8=9>>9 minutes to pick 72 sugar snap peas. #### 9
scienceQA-10354	multiple_choice	Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?	[ "the amount of time that the tea sat on the desk", "the number of bacteria in a drop of tea" ]	A
gsm8k-4552	open	Millie, Monica, and Marius are taking subjects for school. Millie takes three more subjects than Marius, who takes 4 subjects more than Monica. If Monica took 10 subjects, how many subjects all take altogether?	null	41	If Monica took ten subjects, Marius took 10+4 = <<10+4=14>>14 subjects. Marius and Monica have 14+10 = <<14+10=24>>24 subjects which they've taken. Since Millie is taking three more subjects than Marius, she is taking 14+3 = <<14+3=17>>17 subjects Together, the three have taken 24+17 = <<24+17=41>>41 subjects. #### 41
sciq-3162	multiple_choice	What term is used to describe structures that are similar in unrelated organisms?	[ "isolated", "analogous", "reproductive", "symbolic" ]	B
scienceQA-10944	multiple_choice	Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?	[ "the amount of oxygen in the tanks", "the species of algae" ]	B
gsm8k-7282	open	Oliver has $40 and 200 quarters. If he gives his sister $5 and 120 quarters, how much money in total is he left with?	null	55	The 200 quarters equals 200$0.25 = $<<2000.25=50>>50. Oliver has a total of $40+$50 = $<<40+50=90>>90. He gives his sister 120$0.25 = $<<1200.25=30>>30 in total from the quarters. The total amount he gave to his sister is $30+$5= $<<30+5=35>>35. Oliver is left with $90-$35 = $<<90-35=55>>55. #### 55
scienceQA-8950	multiple_choice	Compare the motion of three motorboats. Which motorboat was moving at the highest speed?	[ "a motorboat that moved 410miles south in 10hours", "a motorboat that moved 200miles east in 10hours", "a motorboat that moved 45miles east in 10hours" ]	A	Look at the distance each motorboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each motorboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each motorboat moved for 10 hours. The motorboat that moved 410 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that motorboat must have moved at the highest speed.
scienceQA-4269	multiple_choice	Which change better matches the sentence? An area becomes drier than usual after a year without rain.	[ "volcanic eruption", "drought" ]	B
gsm8k-7136	open	Danny made chocolate cookies for his class and made sure each cookie had exactly 7 chips. He made 4 dozen in total. If the class eats half the cookies, how many chips are left uneaten?	null	168	There are 48 cookies because 12 x 4 = <<124=48>>48 There are 24 cookies left because 48/2=<<24=24>>24 There are 168 chips left because 24 x 7 = <<247=168>>168 #### 168
sciq-5068	multiple_choice	Some plants open their leaves during the day to collect what?	[ "moisture", "energy", "sunlight", "precipitation" ]	C
scienceQA-4674	multiple_choice	Which property matches this object?	[ "soft", "scratchy" ]	A	Look at the object. Think about each property. A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. The ball of wet clay is soft. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The ball of wet clay is not scratchy.
gsm8k-573	open	Bert was able to sell 8 toy phones for $18 each, while Tory was able to sell 7 toy guns for $20 each. How much more did Bert earn than Tory?	null	4	Bert was able to earn 8 x $18 = $<<818=144>>144 for the toy phones. While Tory was able to earn 7 x $20 = $<<720=140>>140 for the toy guns. Therefore, Bert was able to earn $144 – $140 = $<<144-140=4>>4 more than Tory. #### 4
scienceQA-10243	multiple_choice	Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack large, hard nuts?	[ "northern mockingbird", "hyacinth macaw" ]	B	Look at the picture of the palm cockatoo. The palm cockatoo has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The palm cockatoo uses its thick beak to crack the shell of a nut by squeezing it. The hooked shape of the beak can help the bird hold the nut in place while cracking it. Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation. The hyacinth macaw has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The northern mockingbird has a straight, thin beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The northern mockingbird uses its beak to eat insects and earthworms.
sciq-3186	multiple_choice	Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur are basic elements that form what type of compounds, which are vital to life?	[ "hydrocarbons", "amino acids", "inorganic compounds", "organic compounds" ]	D
scienceQA-2076	multiple_choice	Which property do these two objects have in common?	[ "breakable", "rough" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. Neither of the objects are breakable. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. Both objects are rough. The property that both objects have in common is rough.
sciq-9333	multiple_choice	Generators usually transform kinetic energy into what kind of energy?	[ "nuclear energy", "subsequent energy", "potential energy", "electrical energy" ]	D
gsm8k-3323	open	Brad's car broke down on an isolated road. At the time, Brad was traveling with Jim and Marcus. So, the three decided to push the car back into town, which was 10 miles away. For the first three miles, Brad steered as Jim and Marcus pushed at a speed of 6 miles per hour. Then, for the next 3 miles, Jim steered, as Brad and Marcus pushed at a speed of 3 miles per hour. For the last four miles, Marcus steered as Brad and Jim pushed at a speed of 8 miles per hour. How long did it take, in hours, to push the car back to town?	null	2	Three miles at 6 miles per hour is 3/6=1/2 hours. Then, 3 miles at 3 miles per hour is 3/3=<<3/3=1>>1 hour. The last 4 miles at 8 miles per hour is 4/8=1/2 hour. In total, it took them 1/2 + 1 + 1/2 = <<1/2+1+1/2=2>>2 hours to push the car back to town. #### 2
scienceQA-12126	multiple_choice	Which bucket of water has a higher temperature?	[ "the bucket of water with less thermal energy", "the bucket of water with more thermal energy" ]	B	The two buckets of water are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the bucket of water with more thermal energy has a higher temperature.
ai2_arc-420	multiple_choice	In whitetail deer, females seldom grow antlers. Which best explains why male whitetail deer grow antlers but females seldom grow antlers?	[ "Female deer have no need for antlers.", "Male deer are older than female deer.", "Antler growth is controlled by genes.", "Antler growth depends on behavior." ]	C
sciq-5012	multiple_choice	Multiplying the linear momentum of a spinning object by the radius calculates what?	[ "applied momentum", "angular torque", "angular momentum", "total momentum" ]	C
scienceQA-1596	multiple_choice	Select the fish below.	[ "great white shark", "giraffe" ]	A	A giraffe is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. Giraffes eat mostly leaves that are too high up for other animals to reach. A great white shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Great white sharks can live for up to 70 years.
sciq-10449	multiple_choice	What type of earthquake creates a tsunami?	[ "Tectonic", "underwater", "collapse", "volcanic" ]	B
scienceQA-5190	multiple_choice	Which animal's limbs are also adapted for gliding?	[ "three-toed sloth", "Russian flying squirrel" ]	B	Look at the picture of the sugar glider. The sugar glider can spread its patagium like a wing. This helps it glide through the air from the higher branches of one tree to the lower branches of another tree. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The Russian flying squirrel has a patagium stretched between its arms and legs. Its limbs are adapted for gliding. The three-toed sloth has long limbs but no patagium. Its limbs are not adapted for gliding. The three-toed sloth uses its limbs to climb trees.
gsm8k-6018	open	Katy makes some brownies to eat throughout the week. She eats 5 on Monday and twice as many on Tuesday. After she has eaten the brownies on Tuesday, all of the brownies she made are gone. How many brownies did Katy make?	null	15	On Tuesday, Katy ate 5 brownies * 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 brownies. As she has eaten all of the brownies she made, she must have made 5 Monday brownies + 10 Tuesday brownies = <<5+10=15>>15 brownies. #### 15
sciq-1652	multiple_choice	What kind of climates are found at or near the equator?	[ "tundra", "arctic climates", "dry grasslands", "tropical climates" ]	D
gsm8k-6796	open	There are 35 bottles of milk on the grocery store shelf. Jason buys 5 of the bottles and Harry buys 6 more. How many bottles of milk are left on the store shelf after Jason and Harry purchased milk?	null	24	Jason and Harry purchased a total of 5 + 6 = <<5+6=11>>11 bottles of milk. So, there are 35 - 11 = <<35-11=24>>24 bottles of milk left on the store shelf. #### 24
sciq-6304	multiple_choice	What scientist and monk is best known for his experiments with pea plants?	[ "aristotle", "steiner mendel", "gregor mendel", "charles darwin" ]	C
scienceQA-6039	multiple_choice	What is the temperature of a hot cup of tea?	[ "60°F", "60°C" ]	B	The better estimate for the temperature of a hot cup of tea is 60°C. 60°F is too cold.
sciq-794	multiple_choice	When energy is captured or transformed, it inevitably degrades and becomes what less useful form of energy?	[ "heat", "temperature", "motion", "chemical" ]	A
gsm8k-306	open	Parker is 4 inches shorter than Daisy. Daisy is 8 inches taller than Reese. If Reese is 60 inches tall, what is the average height for the three of them?	null	64	Since Daisy is 6 inches taller than Reese, she must be 60 inches + 8 inches = 68 inches tall. Parker is 4 inches shorter than Daisy, making her 68 inches – 4 inches = <<68-4=64>>64 inches. The average height of the three of them is (60 inches + 68 inches + 64 inches) / 3 = <<(60+68+64)/3=64>>64 inches. #### 64
sciq-9448	multiple_choice	What are organisms that eat just one type of food?	[ "hedonists", "gluttons", "specialists", "devotees" ]	C
sciq-6544	multiple_choice	What is the enclosed, fluid-filled membrane that surrounds and protects the fetus and is attached to the placenta?	[ "womb", "amniotic sac", "umbilical sac", "epithelial sac" ]	B
scienceQA-6831	multiple_choice	Which of the following was a dependent variable in this experiment?	[ "the type of flour used", "the volume of the cupcakes" ]	B
sciq-11551	multiple_choice	Protecting the surface of metal prevents what?	[ "corrosion", "diffusion", "evaporation", "extraction" ]	A
sciq-3717	multiple_choice	Photochemical smog consists mainly of what?	[ "acid", "oxygen", "ozone", "carbon" ]	C
scienceQA-11492	multiple_choice	In this experiment, which were part of an experimental group?	[ "the yards with feeders filled with sunflower seeds", "the yards with empty feeders" ]	A	In this experiment, Preston and his neighbors investigated whether adding sunflower seeds to bird feeders affects how many woodpeckers visit yards. So, the yards with feeders filled with sunflower seeds were part of an experimental group. The yards with empty feeders did not get sunflower seeds. So, they were not part of an experimental group.
sciq-4001	multiple_choice	What shape is each face of a tetrahedron?	[ "trapezoid", "oval", "asymmetric triangle", "equilateral triangle" ]	D
scienceQA-3875	multiple_choice	Select the fish below.	[ "coral snake", "cardinalfish" ]	B	A cardinalfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Cardinalfish often live near coral reefs. They are nocturnal, which means that they are active mostly at night. A coral snake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Coral snakes spend most of their time underground or hiding under leaves.
gsm8k-2304	open	Amy's grandfather gave her $100 for her birthday. Amy bought 3 dolls, each of which cost $1. How much money does Amy have left?	null	97	The cost of the dolls is 3 × $1 = $<<3*1=3>>3. Amy has $100 − $3 = $97 left. #### 97
scienceQA-11983	multiple_choice	Select the animal that has a backbone.	[ "castor bean tick", "American crocodile" ]	B	A castor bean tick is an insect. Like other insects, a castor bean tick does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. An American crocodile is a reptile. Like other reptiles, an American crocodile has a backbone.
gsm8k-7351	open	Rita put a $120 elliptical machine on layaway at her local sports good store. After making a down payment equal to half the cost of the machine, she completely forgot about it. Sometime before the pick-up date, a store employee called offered to waive all layaway fees and taxes on the condition that Rita paid the balance within 10 days. What is the daily minimum amount, in dollars, that Rita must pay to own the elliptical machine?	null	6	The down payment Rita made was 120/2 = <<120/2=60>>60 dollars. The balance was therefore 120 - 60 = <<120-60=60>>60 dollars. To pay off the balance within 10 days, Rita must make payments of 60/10 = <<60/10=6>>6 dollars per day #### 6
gsm8k-4944	open	Patrick buys a season pass for each of his sons to visit the local amusement park as often as they want. The passes were $100.00 each. The oldest son went to the park 35 times over the summer and the youngest went 15 times. What was the cost per trip to the park?	null	4	Patrick bought 2 tickets at $100.00 each for a total of 2100 = $<<2100=200.00>>200.00 The oldest son went 35 times and the youngest went 15 times for a total of 35+15 = <<35+15=50>>50 trips The tickets cost $200.00 and together, the boys went to the park 50 times so each trip cost 200/50 = $<<200/50=4.00>>4.00 #### 4
scienceQA-6144	multiple_choice	Using only these supplies, which question can Reggie investigate with an experiment?	[ "Do the squirrels eat walnuts from large feeders more often than from small feeders?", "Which type of tree do the squirrels feed from most often?", "Do the squirrels select sunflower seeds or walnuts more often?" ]	C
sciq-1848	multiple_choice	Turbulent sounds, at the onset of blood flow when the cuff pressure becomes sufficiently small are called?	[ "choanocyte sounds", "korotkoff sounds", "pinworm sounds", "whooping sounds" ]	B
gsm8k-3854	open	Sara's sister has 4 small notebooks in her closet. Last summer she ordered 6 more notebooks and then lost 2. How many notebooks does Sara's sister have now?	null	8	Sara's sister has 4 + 6 = <<4+6=10>>10 notebooks. After she loses 2, she will have: 10 - 2 = <<10-2=8>>8 notebooks. #### 8
gsm8k-940	open	Lloyd, Mark, and Michael have their Pokemon cards collection. Currently, Mark has thrice as many cards as Lloyd but has 10 fewer cards than Michael. If Michael has 100 cards now, how many more cards should they collect so that all three of them will have a total of 300 cards?	null	80	Mark has 10 fewer cards than Michael so Mark has 100 cards - 10 cards = 90 cards. So, Lloyd has 90 cards / 3 = <<90/3=30>>30 cards. All three of them have 90 cards + 30 cards + 100 cards = <<90+30+100=220>>220 cards. Thus, they need to collect 300 cards - 220 cards = <<300-220=80>>80 more cards. #### 80
gsm8k-4306	open	There are 920 deer in a park. 10% of the deer have 8 antlers, and a quarter of that number also have albino fur. How many albino 8-antlered deer are there?	null	23	First find how many deer have 8 antlers: 920 deer * 10% = <<92010.01=92>>92 deer Then divide that number by 4 to find how many deer meet both criteria: 92 deer / 4 = <<92/4=23>>23 deer #### 23
scienceQA-3494	multiple_choice	What is the temperature of a cold glass of water?	[ "5°C", "5°F" ]	A	The better estimate for the temperature of a cold glass of water is 5°C. 5°F is too cold.
gsm8k-4373	open	Lucille made an agreement with her mom that she would earn six cents for every weed she pulled in her mom's garden. There are eleven weeds in the flower bed, fourteen in the vegetable patch, and thirty-two in the grass around the fruit trees. Lucille weeded the flower bed, the vegetable patch, and half the grass before she took a break. She bought a soda for 99 cents on her break with some of her earnings. How many cents does Lucille have left?	null	147	Lucille weeded half the grass, so she pulled 32 / 2 = <<32/2=16>>16 weeds around the fruit frees. She pulled 11 + 14 + 16 = <<11+14+16=41>>41 weeds before her break. From that, she earned 41 * 6 = <<41*6=246>>246 cents. After buying her soda, Lucille has 246 - 99 = <<246-99=147>>147 cents left. #### 147
sciq-2163	multiple_choice	Earthworms and segmented worms belong to what phylum?	[ "annelida", "bryozoa", "protazoa", "nematoda" ]	A
sciq-11496	multiple_choice	The main organs of the cardiovascular system are the blood vessels and what else?	[ "heart", "capillaries", "alveoli", "lung" ]	A
gsm8k-1564	open	Maddie watches 8 episodes of a TV show this week. Each episode is about 44 minutes long. If she watches 138 minutes of the show on Monday. She does not watch any TV on Tuesday and Wednesday. On Thursday, she watches 21 minutes. On Friday, she watches 2 episodes. How many more minutes did she watch over the weekend?	null	105	Maddie watches a total of 844=<<844=352>>352 minutes of the TV show during the week. On Friday, she watches 244=<<244=88>>88 minutes On Monday, Thursday, and Friday, she watches 138+21+88 = <<138+21+88=247>>247 minutes. Thus, on the weekend she watches 352-247 = <<352-247=105>>105 minutes of the TV show. #### 105

gsm8k-2522

open

A large puzzle costs $15. A small puzzle and a large puzzle together cost $23. How much would you pay for 1 large and 3 small puzzles?

null

39

A small puzzle costs $23 - $15 = $<<23-15=8>>8. Three small puzzles cost $8 x 3 = $<<8*3=24>>24. So, 1 large and 3 small puzzles cost $24 + $15 = $<<24+15=39>>39. #### 39

scienceQA-12046

multiple_choice

Is Rangifer tarandus made up of many cells?

[ "no", "yes" ]

B

Rangifer tarandus is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.

sciq-6342

multiple_choice

During which phase do sister chromatids separate and the centromeres divide?

[ "gap cycle", "passivation", "cell phase", "anaphase" ]

D

sciq-7916

multiple_choice

What forms when there is a difference in temperature between the land and the air?

[ "smoke", "fog", "tsunamis", "sandstorms" ]

B

scienceQA-654

multiple_choice

Which better describes the Kibale National Forest ecosystem?

[ "It has year-round warm temperatures. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has soil that is poor in nutrients. It also has only a few types of organisms." ]

A

A tropical rain forest is a type of ecosystem. Tropical rain forests have the following features: year-round rain and warm temperatures, soil that is poor in nutrients, and many different types of organisms. So, Kibale National Forest has year-round warm temperatures. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.

sciq-6252

multiple_choice

What are the membrane-bound organelles that are usually larger than vesicles and can have secretory, excretory, and storage functions?

[ "vacuoles", "tubules", "ribosomes", "nucleolus" ]

A

scienceQA-4284

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Ruth inherited this trait?

[ "Ruth's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Ruth.", "Ruth and her mother both have short hair." ]

A

sciq-5838

multiple_choice

This knocks electrons from atoms and turns them into ions?

[ "convection", "chemical reactions", "radiation", "evaporation" ]

C

sciq-1119

multiple_choice

What is the hardest of all minerals?

[ "gold", "diamonds", "platinum", "titanium" ]

B

gsm8k-5954

open

Tina's classroom has the same amount of students as Maura's. Zack's classroom has half the amount of total students between Tina and Maura's classrooms. How many students are there in total between the 3 classrooms if when Zack was sick there were 22 students in his class?

null

69

If Zack's classroom had 22 students when he was absent, then the total students in his class are 22+1 = <<22+1=23>>23 If Tina's classroom has as many students as Maura's then T=M If Zack's classroom has half the amount of total students between Tina and Maura's classrooms then 23 = 1/2* (T+M ) 23 = 1/2*(T+M) We know from above that T=M, therefore 23 = (1/2) * (M+M) or 23 = (1/2)*2M 23 = M Because T = M, then T is also T=23. Between the three classes then we have a total of T+M+Z or 23+23+23=<<23+23+23=69>>69 #### 69

sciq-52

multiple_choice

In the absence of air resistance, all falling objects accelerate at the same rate due to what force?

[ "velocity", "gravity", "motion", "weight" ]

B

gsm8k-2288

open

Brittany, Alex, and Jamy all share 600 marbles divided between them in the ratio 3:5:7. If Brittany gives Alex half of her marbles, what's the total number of marbles that Alex has?

null

260

The total ratio representing the number of marbles is 3+5 +7 = <<3+5+7=15>>15 From the ratio, the fraction representing the number of marbles that Brittany has is 3/15, which is equal to 3/15*600 = <<3/15*600=120>>120 marbles. Alex has 5/15*600 = <<5/15*600=200>>200 marbles. If Brittany gives half of her marbles to Alex, Alex receives 1/2*120 = 60 marbles. After receiving 60 marbles from Brittany, Alex has 200+60 = <<200+60=260>>260 marbles. #### 260

scienceQA-10852

multiple_choice

Which statement is true about the average monthly temperature in Riyadh?

[ "June, July, and August are hotter than the other months of the year.", "Each month of the year has about the same monthly temperature.", "December, January, and February are the hottest months of the year." ]

A

To describe the average temperature trends in Riyadh, look at the graph. Choice "Feb" is incorrect. Choice "Jun" is incorrect. Choice "Jul" is incorrect. Choice "Aug" is incorrect. Choice "Dec" is incorrect. Choice "Jan" is incorrect. Choice "Each month of the year has about the same monthly temperature." is incorrect. Some months of the year have much higher temperatures than others. So, each month does not have the same temperature. Choice "June, July, and August are hotter than the other months of the year." is incorrect. The average temperatures in June, July, and August are around 35°C. These months have the highest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are hotter than the other months. Choice "December, January, and February are the hottest months of the year." is incorrect. The average temperatures in December, January, and February are around 15°C. These months have the lowest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are colder, not hotter, than the other months.

sciq-7670

multiple_choice

The structure of the human tail bone is called what?

[ "an artifact", "a vital structure", "a abnormal structure", "a vestigial structure" ]

D

gsm8k-1621

open

At a cafe, the breakfast plate has two eggs and twice as many bacon strips as eggs. If 14 customers order breakfast plates, how many bacon strips does the cook need to fry?

null

56

Each breakfast plate has 2 x 2 = <<2*2=4>>4 bacon strips. The cook needs to fry 14 x 4 = <<14*4=56>>56 bacon strips. #### 56

scienceQA-9825

multiple_choice

The shopper lifts each bag at the same speed. Which bag is lifted with a larger force?

[ "a bag holding 7 pounds of food", "a bag holding 3 pounds of food" ]

A

Look for the shopping bag that is heavier. A shopping bag holding 7 pounds of food is heavier than a shopping bag holding 3 pounds of food. So, the bag holding 7 pounds needs a larger force to start moving upward at the same speed as the other bag.

scienceQA-5856

multiple_choice

What is the volume of a bathtub?

[ "230 milliliters", "230 liters" ]

B

The better estimate for the volume of a bathtub is 230 liters. 230 milliliters is too little.

gsm8k-5544

open

An agricultural cooperative must ship 6500 kg of potatoes. During transport by truck, 150 kg are damaged and therefore cannot be sold. The potatoes are distributed in 50 kg bags, each bag being sold for $72. What will the sale of the potatoes bring?

null

9144

There are 6500 kg – 150 kg = <<6500-150=6350>>6350 kg of sellable potatoes. These will fit into 6350 kg / 50 kg/bag = <<6350/50=127>>127 bags In total, these will be sold for 127 bags * $72/bag = $<<127*72=9144>>9144 #### 9144

scienceQA-5252

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same genus as the European wildcat.

[ "Felis nigripes", "Lynx rufus", "Neofelis nebulosa" ]

A

A European wildcat's scientific name is Felis silvestris. The first word of its scientific name is Felis. Lynx rufus is in the genus Lynx. The first word of its scientific name is Lynx. So, Lynx rufus and Felis silvestris are not in the same genus. Felis nigripes is in the genus Felis. The first word of its scientific name is Felis. So, Felis nigripes and Felis silvestris are in the same genus. Neofelis nebulosa is in the genus Neofelis. The first word of its scientific name is Neofelis. So, Neofelis nebulosa and Felis silvestris are not in the same genus.

scienceQA-10592

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Isabelle acquired this trait?

[ "Isabelle is in the Air Force. She flies a plane almost every day.", "Isabelle can fly a plane on cloudy days and at night.", "A pilot taught Isabelle how to fly a plane." ]

C

sciq-4992

multiple_choice

Most plant cells have a large central what?

[ "membranes", "loci", "nuclei", "vacuole" ]

D

sciq-8095

multiple_choice

What do tadpoles turn into?

[ "insects", "fish", "snakes", "frogs" ]

D

scienceQA-6392

multiple_choice

Select the organism in the same genus as the crown-of-thorns sea star.

[ "Acanthaster planci", "Melanoplus bivittatus", "Sphodromantis viridis" ]

A

A crown-of-thorns sea star's scientific name is Acanthaster planci. The first word of its scientific name is Acanthaster. Sphodromantis viridis is in the genus Sphodromantis. The first word of its scientific name is Sphodromantis. So, Sphodromantis viridis and Acanthaster planci are not in the same genus. Melanoplus bivittatus is in the genus Melanoplus. The first word of its scientific name is Melanoplus. So, Melanoplus bivittatus and Acanthaster planci are not in the same genus. This organism and the crown-of-thorns sea star are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Acanthaster planci.

gsm8k-6157

open

A performing magician has a disappearing act where he makes a random member of his audience disappear and reappear. Unfortunately, one-tenth of the time, the audience member never reappears. However, one-fifth of the time, two people reappear instead of only one. If the magician has put on 100 performances of the act this year, how many people have reappeared?

null

110

One-tenth of the time, no one reappears, so there have been 100 / 10 = <<100/10=10>>10 times no one has reappeared. One-fifth of the time, two people reappear, so there have been 100 / 5 = <<100/5=20>>20 times 2 people have reappeared. In those 20 times, 2 * 20 = <<2*20=40>>40 people have reappeared in all. Thus, there have been 100 - 10 - 20 = <<100-10-20=70>>70 times one person has reappeared. Therefore, over 100 acts, 70 + 40 = 100 people have reappeared in all. #### 110

scienceQA-4350

multiple_choice

Identify the question that Grayson's experiment can best answer.

[ "Does the type of flour used in the muffins affect the number of muffins that turn brown after 30 minutes in the oven?", "Do muffins made with white flour have larger volumes than muffins made with whole wheat flour?" ]

B

scienceQA-3944

multiple_choice

Select the one true statement.

[ "The cell wall gives a plant cell its fixed shape.", "The endoplasmic reticulum breaks down sugar to release energy that an animal cell can use.", "Chloroplasts are inside the nucleus of a plant cell." ]

A

scienceQA-8782

multiple_choice

Is Myrmarachne maxillosa made up of many cells?

[ "yes", "no" ]

A

Myrmarachne maxillosa is an animal. Animals are made up of many cells.

sciq-9368

multiple_choice

What happens to neutral matter when electrons are transferred between objects?

[ "osmosis", "it dissolves itself", "it stays neutral", "it becomes charged" ]

D

gsm8k-3350

open

Jerry is trying to cut down on the amount of soda he drinks. Right now, he drinks 48 sodas a week. If he cuts the number of sodas he drinks in half each week, how many weeks will it take him to only drink 6 sodas per week?

null

3

Figure out how many sodas Jerry drinks after 1 week by dividing the starting number of sodas by 2: 48 sodas / 2 = <<48/2=24>>24 sodas Now repeat the process to figure out how many soda he drinks after 2 weeks: 24 sodas / 2 = <<24/2=12>>12 sodas Repeat the process one more time to find the number of sodas after 3 weeks: 12 sodas / 2 = <<12/2=6>>6 sodas. It takes Jerry 3 weeks to get down to 6 sodas. #### 3

sciq-3722

multiple_choice

Some atoms are more stable when they gain or lose an electron and form what?

[ "electrons", "protons", "ions", "molecules" ]

C

sciq-2788

multiple_choice

What is the rate of change of velocity called?

[ "acceleration", "vibration", "transmission", "speed" ]

A

sciq-3436

multiple_choice

Blood enters the kidney through the which artery?

[ "vas deferens", "cardiac artery", "renal artery", "jugular" ]

C

gsm8k-7032

open

Chris buys 2 and a half dozen donuts on his way to work to share with his co-workers. While driving, he eats 10% of the donuts. Once inside, he grabs another 4 donuts for his afternoon snack. How many donuts are left for his co-workers?

null

23

He buys 2 and a half dozen donuts so that's 2.5*12 = <<2.5*12=30>>30 donuts He eats 10% of the donuts on his way to work so he eats .10*30 = <<10*.01*30=3>>3 donuts He bought 30 donuts and ate 3 so that leaves 30-3 = <<30-3=27>>27 donuts Once inside, he grabs another 4 donuts of his afternoon snack so that leaves 27-4 = <<27-4=23>>23 donuts for his co-workers #### 23

sciq-6161

multiple_choice

Endotherms are warmed mostly by heat generated by what?

[ "metabolism", "electricity", "movement", "the sun" ]

A

sciq-3982

multiple_choice

What do you call a type of mixture that has the same composition throughout?

[ "transfusion", "structure", "transition", "solution" ]

D

sciq-3240

multiple_choice

A machine is any device that makes work easier by doing what?

[ "removing barriers", "changing a force", "changing molecules", "moving things" ]

B

gsm8k-1276

open

Kaylin is five years younger than Sarah, who is twice as old as Eli, who is nine years older than Freyja. If Freyja is ten years old, how old is Kaylin?

null

33

Since Freyja is ten years old, Eli is 10+9 = <<10+9=19>>19 years old. Sarah's age is twice Eli's, then Sarah is 2*19= <<2*19=38>>38 years old. Kaylin is five years younger than Sarah, then she is 38-5 = <<38-5=33>>33 years old. #### 33

gsm8k-1267

open

On Tuesday, Liza had $800 in her checking account. On Wednesday, she paid her rent, $450. On Thursday, she deposited her $1500 paycheck. On Friday, she paid her electricity and internet bills which were $117 and $100, respectively. Then on Saturday, she paid her phone bill, $70. How much money is left in Liza's account?

null

1563

On Wednesday, Liza had $800 - $450 = $<<800-450=350>>350 left in her account. After depositing on Thursday, she had $350 + $1500 = $<<350+1500=1850>>1850 in her account. On Friday, she paid a total of $117 + $100 = $<<117+100=217>>217 for her electricity and internet bills. So, $1850 - $217 = $<<1850-217=1633>>1633 was left on her account on Friday. After paying her phone bill, Liza has $1633 - $70 = $<<1633-70=1563>>1563 left in her account. #### 1563

scienceQA-6057

multiple_choice

Select the one animal that has all of the insect traits listed above.

[ "Many dung beetles roll dung, or animal waste, into balls using their six legs. They store the dung balls to eat later. Dung beetles also have an exoskeleton and one pair of antennae.", "Banana slugs have a soft body with a flat underside called the foot. Slugs use their muscular foot to move. Banana slugs also have small teeth on their tongue! These file-like teeth help banana slugs eat leaves and dead plants." ]

A

To decide if an animal is part of a group, look at the traits of the group. Insects have the following traits: They have six legs. They have an exoskeleton. They have one pair of antennae. Compare each animal's traits to the group's traits. Select the animal with traits similar to the group's traits. A dung beetle has the following traits: It has six legs. It has an exoskeleton. It has one pair of antennae. A dung beetle has the traits of an insect. A dung beetle is an insect. A banana slug has the following traits: It has a soft body. It has a muscular foot. A banana slug does not have all of the traits of an insect. A banana slug is a mollusk.

scienceQA-10019

multiple_choice

Is dish soap a solid, a liquid, or a gas?

[ "a solid", "a gas", "a liquid" ]

C

Dish soap is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in. If you pour dish soap out of a bottle, the dish soap will change shape. But the dish soap will still take up the same amount of space.

scienceQA-4276

multiple_choice

Which property matches this object?

[ "bouncy", "blue" ]

A

Look at the object. Think about each property. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The rubber ball is not blue. A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. The rubber ball is bouncy.

scienceQA-6904

multiple_choice

How long is a long-distance running race?

[ "23 meters", "23 kilometers", "23 centimeters" ]

B

The best estimate for the length of a long-distance running race is 23 kilometers. 23 centimeters and 23 meters are both too short.

sciq-1124

multiple_choice

What are the building blocks of peptides?

[ "rocks", "amino acids", "alkali", "magnets" ]

B

sciq-8504

multiple_choice

Energy from sunlight is absorbed by what pigment in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts?

[ "tannin", "chlorophyll", "melatonin", "keratin" ]

B

scienceQA-12612

multiple_choice

What information supports the conclusion that Philip inherited this trait?

[ "Philip's mother cuts his hair every month.", "Philip's parents have blond hair. They passed down this trait to Philip." ]

B

scienceQA-6687

multiple_choice

Which of the following is a trait of a living thing?

[ "how much sunshine the living thing gets", "how much water is in the living thing's habitat", "the way the living thing looks" ]

C

sciq-5149

multiple_choice

Called the powerhouses of the cell, what organelles are the site of cellular energy production?

[ "mitochondria", "cell wall", "nucleus", "mitosis" ]

A

scienceQA-4225

multiple_choice

Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?

[ "Solution A", "Solution B", "neither; their concentrations are the same" ]

A

In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter. Solution A has more purple particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of purple particles.

gsm8k-5413

open

Ben wants to pick 56 sugar snap peas. At his current rate of picking, all will be picked in seven minutes. How long, in minutes, would it take Ben to pick 72 sugar snap peas?

null

9

In 1 minute, Ben picks 56/7=<<56/7=8>>8 sugar snap peas. Ben would take 72/8=<<72/8=9>>9 minutes to pick 72 sugar snap peas. #### 9

scienceQA-10354

multiple_choice

Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?

[ "the amount of time that the tea sat on the desk", "the number of bacteria in a drop of tea" ]

A

gsm8k-4552

open

Millie, Monica, and Marius are taking subjects for school. Millie takes three more subjects than Marius, who takes 4 subjects more than Monica. If Monica took 10 subjects, how many subjects all take altogether?

null

41

If Monica took ten subjects, Marius took 10+4 = <<10+4=14>>14 subjects. Marius and Monica have 14+10 = <<14+10=24>>24 subjects which they've taken. Since Millie is taking three more subjects than Marius, she is taking 14+3 = <<14+3=17>>17 subjects Together, the three have taken 24+17 = <<24+17=41>>41 subjects. #### 41

sciq-3162

multiple_choice

What term is used to describe structures that are similar in unrelated organisms?

[ "isolated", "analogous", "reproductive", "symbolic" ]

B

scienceQA-10944

multiple_choice

Which of the following was an independent variable in this experiment?

[ "the amount of oxygen in the tanks", "the species of algae" ]

B

gsm8k-7282

open

Oliver has $40 and 200 quarters. If he gives his sister $5 and 120 quarters, how much money in total is he left with?

null

55

The 200 quarters equals 200*$0.25 = $<<200*0.25=50>>50. Oliver has a total of $40+$50 = $<<40+50=90>>90. He gives his sister 120*$0.25 = $<<120*0.25=30>>30 in total from the quarters. The total amount he gave to his sister is $30+$5= $<<30+5=35>>35. Oliver is left with $90-$35 = $<<90-35=55>>55. #### 55

scienceQA-8950

multiple_choice

Compare the motion of three motorboats. Which motorboat was moving at the highest speed?

[ "a motorboat that moved 410miles south in 10hours", "a motorboat that moved 200miles east in 10hours", "a motorboat that moved 45miles east in 10hours" ]

A

Look at the distance each motorboat moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each motorboat moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each motorboat moved for 10 hours. The motorboat that moved 410 miles moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that motorboat must have moved at the highest speed.

scienceQA-4269

multiple_choice

Which change better matches the sentence? An area becomes drier than usual after a year without rain.

[ "volcanic eruption", "drought" ]

B

gsm8k-7136

open

Danny made chocolate cookies for his class and made sure each cookie had exactly 7 chips. He made 4 dozen in total. If the class eats half the cookies, how many chips are left uneaten?

null

168

There are 48 cookies because 12 x 4 = <<12*4=48>>48 There are 24 cookies left because 48/2=<<24=24>>24 There are 168 chips left because 24 x 7 = <<24*7=168>>168 #### 168

sciq-5068

multiple_choice

Some plants open their leaves during the day to collect what?

[ "moisture", "energy", "sunlight", "precipitation" ]

C

scienceQA-4674

multiple_choice

Which property matches this object?

[ "soft", "scratchy" ]

A

Look at the object. Think about each property. A soft object changes shape when you squeeze it. The ball of wet clay is soft. A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The ball of wet clay is not scratchy.

gsm8k-573

open

Bert was able to sell 8 toy phones for $18 each, while Tory was able to sell 7 toy guns for $20 each. How much more did Bert earn than Tory?

null

4

Bert was able to earn 8 x $18 = $<<8*18=144>>144 for the toy phones. While Tory was able to earn 7 x $20 = $<<7*20=140>>140 for the toy guns. Therefore, Bert was able to earn $144 – $140 = $<<144-140=4>>4 more than Tory. #### 4

scienceQA-10243

multiple_choice

Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack large, hard nuts?

[ "northern mockingbird", "hyacinth macaw" ]

B

Look at the picture of the palm cockatoo. The palm cockatoo has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The palm cockatoo uses its thick beak to crack the shell of a nut by squeezing it. The hooked shape of the beak can help the bird hold the nut in place while cracking it. Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation. The hyacinth macaw has a thick hooked beak. Its beak is adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The northern mockingbird has a straight, thin beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack large, hard nuts. The northern mockingbird uses its beak to eat insects and earthworms.

sciq-3186

multiple_choice

Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus and sulfur are basic elements that form what type of compounds, which are vital to life?

[ "hydrocarbons", "amino acids", "inorganic compounds", "organic compounds" ]

D

scienceQA-2076

multiple_choice

Which property do these two objects have in common?

[ "breakable", "rough" ]

B

Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. Neither of the objects are breakable. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. Both objects are rough. The property that both objects have in common is rough.

sciq-9333

multiple_choice

Generators usually transform kinetic energy into what kind of energy?

[ "nuclear energy", "subsequent energy", "potential energy", "electrical energy" ]

D

gsm8k-3323

open

Brad's car broke down on an isolated road. At the time, Brad was traveling with Jim and Marcus. So, the three decided to push the car back into town, which was 10 miles away. For the first three miles, Brad steered as Jim and Marcus pushed at a speed of 6 miles per hour. Then, for the next 3 miles, Jim steered, as Brad and Marcus pushed at a speed of 3 miles per hour. For the last four miles, Marcus steered as Brad and Jim pushed at a speed of 8 miles per hour. How long did it take, in hours, to push the car back to town?

null

2

Three miles at 6 miles per hour is 3/6=1/2 hours. Then, 3 miles at 3 miles per hour is 3/3=<<3/3=1>>1 hour. The last 4 miles at 8 miles per hour is 4/8=1/2 hour. In total, it took them 1/2 + 1 + 1/2 = <<1/2+1+1/2=2>>2 hours to push the car back to town. #### 2

scienceQA-12126

multiple_choice

Which bucket of water has a higher temperature?

[ "the bucket of water with less thermal energy", "the bucket of water with more thermal energy" ]

B

The two buckets of water are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the bucket of water with more thermal energy has a higher temperature.

ai2_arc-420

multiple_choice

In whitetail deer, females seldom grow antlers. Which best explains why male whitetail deer grow antlers but females seldom grow antlers?

[ "Female deer have no need for antlers.", "Male deer are older than female deer.", "Antler growth is controlled by genes.", "Antler growth depends on behavior." ]

C

sciq-5012

multiple_choice

Multiplying the linear momentum of a spinning object by the radius calculates what?

[ "applied momentum", "angular torque", "angular momentum", "total momentum" ]

C

scienceQA-1596

multiple_choice

Select the fish below.

[ "great white shark", "giraffe" ]

A

A giraffe is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk. Giraffes eat mostly leaves that are too high up for other animals to reach. A great white shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Great white sharks can live for up to 70 years.

sciq-10449

multiple_choice

What type of earthquake creates a tsunami?

[ "Tectonic", "underwater", "collapse", "volcanic" ]

B

scienceQA-5190

multiple_choice

Which animal's limbs are also adapted for gliding?

[ "three-toed sloth", "Russian flying squirrel" ]

B

Look at the picture of the sugar glider. The sugar glider can spread its patagium like a wing. This helps it glide through the air from the higher branches of one tree to the lower branches of another tree. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The Russian flying squirrel has a patagium stretched between its arms and legs. Its limbs are adapted for gliding. The three-toed sloth has long limbs but no patagium. Its limbs are not adapted for gliding. The three-toed sloth uses its limbs to climb trees.

gsm8k-6018

open

Katy makes some brownies to eat throughout the week. She eats 5 on Monday and twice as many on Tuesday. After she has eaten the brownies on Tuesday, all of the brownies she made are gone. How many brownies did Katy make?

null

15

On Tuesday, Katy ate 5 brownies * 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 brownies. As she has eaten all of the brownies she made, she must have made 5 Monday brownies + 10 Tuesday brownies = <<5+10=15>>15 brownies. #### 15

sciq-1652

multiple_choice

What kind of climates are found at or near the equator?

[ "tundra", "arctic climates", "dry grasslands", "tropical climates" ]

D

gsm8k-6796

open

There are 35 bottles of milk on the grocery store shelf. Jason buys 5 of the bottles and Harry buys 6 more. How many bottles of milk are left on the store shelf after Jason and Harry purchased milk?

null

24

Jason and Harry purchased a total of 5 + 6 = <<5+6=11>>11 bottles of milk. So, there are 35 - 11 = <<35-11=24>>24 bottles of milk left on the store shelf. #### 24

sciq-6304

multiple_choice

What scientist and monk is best known for his experiments with pea plants?

[ "aristotle", "steiner mendel", "gregor mendel", "charles darwin" ]

C

scienceQA-6039

multiple_choice

What is the temperature of a hot cup of tea?

[ "60°F", "60°C" ]

B

The better estimate for the temperature of a hot cup of tea is 60°C. 60°F is too cold.

sciq-794

multiple_choice

When energy is captured or transformed, it inevitably degrades and becomes what less useful form of energy?

[ "heat", "temperature", "motion", "chemical" ]

A

gsm8k-306

open

Parker is 4 inches shorter than Daisy. Daisy is 8 inches taller than Reese. If Reese is 60 inches tall, what is the average height for the three of them?

null

64

Since Daisy is 6 inches taller than Reese, she must be 60 inches + 8 inches = 68 inches tall. Parker is 4 inches shorter than Daisy, making her 68 inches – 4 inches = <<68-4=64>>64 inches. The average height of the three of them is (60 inches + 68 inches + 64 inches) / 3 = <<(60+68+64)/3=64>>64 inches. #### 64

sciq-9448

multiple_choice

What are organisms that eat just one type of food?

[ "hedonists", "gluttons", "specialists", "devotees" ]

C

sciq-6544

multiple_choice

What is the enclosed, fluid-filled membrane that surrounds and protects the fetus and is attached to the placenta?

[ "womb", "amniotic sac", "umbilical sac", "epithelial sac" ]

B

scienceQA-6831

multiple_choice

Which of the following was a dependent variable in this experiment?

[ "the type of flour used", "the volume of the cupcakes" ]

B

sciq-11551

multiple_choice

Protecting the surface of metal prevents what?

[ "corrosion", "diffusion", "evaporation", "extraction" ]

A

sciq-3717

multiple_choice

Photochemical smog consists mainly of what?

[ "acid", "oxygen", "ozone", "carbon" ]

C

scienceQA-11492

multiple_choice

In this experiment, which were part of an experimental group?

[ "the yards with feeders filled with sunflower seeds", "the yards with empty feeders" ]

A

In this experiment, Preston and his neighbors investigated whether adding sunflower seeds to bird feeders affects how many woodpeckers visit yards. So, the yards with feeders filled with sunflower seeds were part of an experimental group. The yards with empty feeders did not get sunflower seeds. So, they were not part of an experimental group.

sciq-4001

multiple_choice

What shape is each face of a tetrahedron?

[ "trapezoid", "oval", "asymmetric triangle", "equilateral triangle" ]

D

scienceQA-3875

multiple_choice

Select the fish below.

[ "coral snake", "cardinalfish" ]

B

A cardinalfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Cardinalfish often live near coral reefs. They are nocturnal, which means that they are active mostly at night. A coral snake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Coral snakes spend most of their time underground or hiding under leaves.

gsm8k-2304

open

Amy's grandfather gave her $100 for her birthday. Amy bought 3 dolls, each of which cost $1. How much money does Amy have left?

null

97

The cost of the dolls is 3 × $1 = $<<3*1=3>>3. Amy has $100 − $3 = $97 left. #### 97

scienceQA-11983

multiple_choice

Select the animal that has a backbone.

[ "castor bean tick", "American crocodile" ]

B

A castor bean tick is an insect. Like other insects, a castor bean tick does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. An American crocodile is a reptile. Like other reptiles, an American crocodile has a backbone.

gsm8k-7351

open

Rita put a $120 elliptical machine on layaway at her local sports good store. After making a down payment equal to half the cost of the machine, she completely forgot about it. Sometime before the pick-up date, a store employee called offered to waive all layaway fees and taxes on the condition that Rita paid the balance within 10 days. What is the daily minimum amount, in dollars, that Rita must pay to own the elliptical machine?

null

6

The down payment Rita made was 120/2 = <<120/2=60>>60 dollars. The balance was therefore 120 - 60 = <<120-60=60>>60 dollars. To pay off the balance within 10 days, Rita must make payments of 60/10 = <<60/10=6>>6 dollars per day #### 6

gsm8k-4944

open

Patrick buys a season pass for each of his sons to visit the local amusement park as often as they want. The passes were $100.00 each. The oldest son went to the park 35 times over the summer and the youngest went 15 times. What was the cost per trip to the park?

null

4

Patrick bought 2 tickets at $100.00 each for a total of 2*100 = $<<2*100=200.00>>200.00 The oldest son went 35 times and the youngest went 15 times for a total of 35+15 = <<35+15=50>>50 trips The tickets cost $200.00 and together, the boys went to the park 50 times so each trip cost 200/50 = $<<200/50=4.00>>4.00 #### 4

scienceQA-6144

multiple_choice

Using only these supplies, which question can Reggie investigate with an experiment?

[ "Do the squirrels eat walnuts from large feeders more often than from small feeders?", "Which type of tree do the squirrels feed from most often?", "Do the squirrels select sunflower seeds or walnuts more often?" ]

C

sciq-1848

multiple_choice

Turbulent sounds, at the onset of blood flow when the cuff pressure becomes sufficiently small are called?

[ "choanocyte sounds", "korotkoff sounds", "pinworm sounds", "whooping sounds" ]

B

gsm8k-3854

open

Sara's sister has 4 small notebooks in her closet. Last summer she ordered 6 more notebooks and then lost 2. How many notebooks does Sara's sister have now?

null

8

Sara's sister has 4 + 6 = <<4+6=10>>10 notebooks. After she loses 2, she will have: 10 - 2 = <<10-2=8>>8 notebooks. #### 8

gsm8k-940

open

Lloyd, Mark, and Michael have their Pokemon cards collection. Currently, Mark has thrice as many cards as Lloyd but has 10 fewer cards than Michael. If Michael has 100 cards now, how many more cards should they collect so that all three of them will have a total of 300 cards?

null

80

Mark has 10 fewer cards than Michael so Mark has 100 cards - 10 cards = 90 cards. So, Lloyd has 90 cards / 3 = <<90/3=30>>30 cards. All three of them have 90 cards + 30 cards + 100 cards = <<90+30+100=220>>220 cards. Thus, they need to collect 300 cards - 220 cards = <<300-220=80>>80 more cards. #### 80

gsm8k-4306

open

There are 920 deer in a park. 10% of the deer have 8 antlers, and a quarter of that number also have albino fur. How many albino 8-antlered deer are there?

null

23

First find how many deer have 8 antlers: 920 deer * 10% = <<920*10*.01=92>>92 deer Then divide that number by 4 to find how many deer meet both criteria: 92 deer / 4 = <<92/4=23>>23 deer #### 23

scienceQA-3494

multiple_choice

What is the temperature of a cold glass of water?

[ "5°C", "5°F" ]

A

The better estimate for the temperature of a cold glass of water is 5°C. 5°F is too cold.

gsm8k-4373

open

Lucille made an agreement with her mom that she would earn six cents for every weed she pulled in her mom's garden. There are eleven weeds in the flower bed, fourteen in the vegetable patch, and thirty-two in the grass around the fruit trees. Lucille weeded the flower bed, the vegetable patch, and half the grass before she took a break. She bought a soda for 99 cents on her break with some of her earnings. How many cents does Lucille have left?

null

147

Lucille weeded half the grass, so she pulled 32 / 2 = <<32/2=16>>16 weeds around the fruit frees. She pulled 11 + 14 + 16 = <<11+14+16=41>>41 weeds before her break. From that, she earned 41 * 6 = <<41*6=246>>246 cents. After buying her soda, Lucille has 246 - 99 = <<246-99=147>>147 cents left. #### 147

sciq-2163

multiple_choice

Earthworms and segmented worms belong to what phylum?

[ "annelida", "bryozoa", "protazoa", "nematoda" ]

A

sciq-11496

multiple_choice

The main organs of the cardiovascular system are the blood vessels and what else?

[ "heart", "capillaries", "alveoli", "lung" ]

A

gsm8k-1564

open

Maddie watches 8 episodes of a TV show this week. Each episode is about 44 minutes long. If she watches 138 minutes of the show on Monday. She does not watch any TV on Tuesday and Wednesday. On Thursday, she watches 21 minutes. On Friday, she watches 2 episodes. How many more minutes did she watch over the weekend?

null

105

Maddie watches a total of 8*44=<<8*44=352>>352 minutes of the TV show during the week. On Friday, she watches 2*44=<<2*44=88>>88 minutes On Monday, Thursday, and Friday, she watches 138+21+88 = <<138+21+88=247>>247 minutes. Thus, on the weekend she watches 352-247 = <<352-247=105>>105 minutes of the TV show. #### 105