id
stringlengths 6
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stringclasses 2
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stringlengths 15
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listlengths 2
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stringclasses 807
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stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceQA-8359
|
multiple_choice
|
Which object has the most thermal energy?
|
[
"a plate of spaghetti at a temperature of 52°C",
"a plate of spaghetti at a temperature of 35°C",
"a plate of spaghetti at a temperature of 49°C"
] |
A
|
All three plates of spaghetti have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 52°C plate of spaghetti is the hottest, it has the most thermal energy.
|
sciq-6584
|
multiple_choice
|
Hydrogen chloride contains one atom of hydrogen and one atom of what?
|
[
"chlorine",
"nitrogen",
"magnesium",
"calcium"
] |
A
| |
sciq-786
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the volume of the molecules of an ideal gas?
|
[
"two",
"one",
"zero",
"three"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2221
|
open
|
Diana earned $150 in July. She earned 3 times this amount in August. In September, She earned twice the money she earned in August. How much money did Diana earn over these three months?
| null |
1500
|
The amount of money Diana earned in August is 3 * $150 = $<<3*150=450>>450.
The amount of money Diana earned in September is 2 * $450 = $<<2*450=900>>900.
The total amount of money Diana earned over the three months is $150 + $450 + $900 = $<<150+450+900=1500>>1500.
#### 1500
|
sciq-1972
|
multiple_choice
|
The law of conservation mass states that matter cannot be created or what?
|
[
"moved",
"observed",
"changed",
"destroyed"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-768
|
open
|
In her first term, Governor Sandoval gave twice as many commencement addresses as Governor Hawkins. Governor Sloan gave ten more commencement addresses than Governor Sandoval in the same amount of time. If Governor Sandoval gave 12 commencement addresses, how many commencement addresses did the three of them give altogether?
| null |
40
|
Since Governor Sandoval gave 12 commencement addresses, twice the number that Governor Hawkins gave, Governor Hawkins gave 12/2 = <<12/2=6>>6 commencement addresses.
The two of them gave 6+12 = <<6+12=18>>18 commencement addresses in total.
Governor Sloan gave ten more commencement addresses than Governor Sandoval, a total of 12+10 = <<12+10=22>>22 commencement addresses.
The three of them gave 22+18 = <<22+18=40>>40 commencement addresses.
#### 40
|
gsm8k-2908
|
open
|
Andrew holds a bake sale to fundraise for charity. The bake sale earns a total of $400. Andrew keeps $100 to cover the cost of ingredients. He donates half of the remaining total to the local homeless shelter, and the other half to the local food bank. Andrew also decides to donate $10 from his own piggy bank to the local homeless shelter. How much money in total does Andrew donate to the homeless shelter?
| null |
160
|
After paying off the cost of ingredients, Andrew has $400 - $100 = $<<400-100=300>>300
Since half of the money goes to the homeless shelter, the shelter receives $300 / 2 = $<<300/2=150>>150
After contributing some of his own money, Andrew donates $150 + $10 = $<<150+10=160>>160 to the shelter.
#### 160
|
sciq-8646
|
multiple_choice
|
Contributing to the blood-brain barrier is one of the jobs of glial cells, which support neurons in what system?
|
[
"digestive system",
"peripheral nervous system",
"circulatory system",
"central nervous system"
] |
D
| |
sciq-11005
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the first stage of cellular respiration?
|
[
"photosynthesis",
"glycolysis",
"hydrolysis",
"amniocentesis"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-5922
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these three objects have in common?
|
[
"blue",
"sour",
"salty"
] |
C
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
Potato chips have a salty taste. All three objects are salty.
Blue is a color.
This color is blue. The cracker and the fries are not blue.
A lemon has a sour taste. None of the objects are sour.
The property that all three objects have in common is salty.
|
gsm8k-4526
|
open
|
Tom wants to visit Barbados. He needs to get 10 different vaccines to go and a doctor's visit. They each cost $45 and the doctor's visit costs $250 but insurance will cover 80% of these medical bills. The trip itself cost $1200. How much will he have to pay?
| null |
1340
|
The medical cost comes out to 45*10+250=$<<45*10+250=700>>700
Insurance covers 700*.8=$<<700*.8=560>>560
So he has to pay 700-560=$<<700-560=140>>140
Added to the cost of the trip he has to pay 1200+140=$<<1200+140=1340>>1340
#### 1340
|
sciq-10942
|
multiple_choice
|
Having polar bonds may make a covalent compound what?
|
[
"ionic",
"negatively charged",
"polar",
"neutral"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-344
|
open
|
Archie is playing with his marbles outside. He loses 60% of them into the street. Of the remaining ones, he loses half down a sewer. If he has 20 left, how many did he start with?
| null |
100
|
He had 40 before losing them into the sewer because 20 x 2 =<<40=40>>40
He started with 100 because 40/.4=<<100=100>>100
#### 100
|
sciq-2758
|
multiple_choice
|
Some microorganisms can digest cellulose, breaking it down into what?
|
[
"glucose monomers",
"gluclose polymers",
"fructose polymers",
"fructose monomers"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6390
|
multiple_choice
|
Which object has the least thermal energy?
|
[
"a cookie at a temperature of 32°C",
"a cookie at a temperature of 27°C",
"a cookie at a temperature of 17°C"
] |
C
|
All three cookies have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 17°C cookie is the coldest, it has the least thermal energy.
|
sciq-11572
|
multiple_choice
|
Some metabolic pathways release what by breaking down complex molecules to simpler compounds?
|
[
"fat",
"energy",
"water",
"hydrogen"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-7278
|
open
|
Mrs. Garcia pays her insurance quarterly at $378. How much does she pay in a year for her insurance?
| null |
1512
|
Since there are three months in a quarter, then there are 12/3 = <<12/3=4>>4 quarters in a year.
So, Mrs. Garcia pays $378 x 4 = $<<378*4=1512>>1512 in a year for her insurance.
#### 1512
|
scienceQA-3822
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Of the four largest planets, three are made mainly of gas.
|
[
"true",
"false"
] |
B
|
The table tells you that the four largest planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Jupiter and Saturn are made mainly of gas. Uranus and Neptune are made mainly of ice. So, of the four largest planets, two are made mainly of gas.
|
sciq-5606
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?
|
[
"respiration",
"digestion",
"to transport",
"implanatation"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3487
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the mass of a bicycle?
|
[
"24 tons",
"24 pounds",
"24 ounces"
] |
B
|
The best estimate for the mass of a bicycle is 24 pounds.
24 ounces is too light and 24 tons is too heavy.
|
gsm8k-5786
|
open
|
Shelby was having a movie party for her birthday. She and her mom made a dozen bags of buttered popcorn and 10 bags of caramel popcorn. Her brother Alan took 3 bags of buttered popcorn and 1 bag of caramel popcorn for his friends. How many bags of popcorn does Shelby have left for the party?
| null |
18
|
Shelby and her mom made 12 bags of buttered popcorn + 10 bags of caramel popcorn = <<12+10=22>>22 bags.
Of those 22 bags, her brother took 3 bags of buttered popcorn + 1 bag of caramel popcorn = <<3+1=4>>4 bags.
So now Shelby has 22 bags – 4 bags = <<22-4=18>>18 bags of popcorn left.
#### 18
|
sciq-6686
|
multiple_choice
|
Carboxylic acids have an acidic hydrogen atom, but esters do not. what do esters have in place of an acidic hydrogen atom?
|
[
"carbonation group",
"crystallization group",
"synthesis group",
"hydrocarbon group"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-1391
|
open
|
Susan, Arthur, Tom and, Bob are siblings. Arthur is 2 years older than Susan, and Tom is 3 years younger than Bob. If Bob is 11 years old, and Susan is 15 years old, how old are all four family members in total?
| null |
51
|
Arthur is 2 years older than Susan, so he is 15 + 2 = <<15+2=17>>17 years old.
Bob is 11 years old, so Tom is 11 - 3 = <<11-3=8>>8 years old.
So in total these four family members have 11 + 15 + 17 + 8 = <<11+15+17+8=51>>51 years.
#### 51
|
sciq-3359
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the name for the sinking of the dense, salty seawater in cold climates?
|
[
"tidal activity",
"cyclones",
"downwelling",
"jet stream"
] |
C
| |
sciq-1447
|
multiple_choice
|
What is used to darken images of the sky?
|
[
"polarizing filters",
"uv filter",
"close-up filter",
"neutral density filter"
] |
A
| |
sciq-1872
|
multiple_choice
|
What substance do developing seeds produce which promotes fruit growth?
|
[
"pepsin",
"xenon",
"auxin",
"interferon"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6464
|
multiple_choice
|
Algae are much simpler than protozoa. they are aquatic and contain this?
|
[
"chlorophyll",
"cloning factor",
"sporozoa",
"testes"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-3761
|
multiple_choice
|
Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
The air was muggy and humid today where Bill lives.
|
[
"weather",
"climate"
] |
A
|
Read the text carefully.
The air was muggy and humid today where Bill lives.
Humidity is the amount of water in the air.
This passage tells you about the humidity today where Bill lives. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
|
sciq-8254
|
multiple_choice
|
What do scientists use to search other planets suitable for living?
|
[
"lasers",
"optics",
"microscopes",
"telescopes"
] |
D
| |
sciq-4674
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of bonds are the attractive forces between the positively charged nuclei of the bonded atoms and one or more pairs of electrons that are located between the atoms?
|
[
"active",
"reactive",
"covalent",
"gravitational"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-4874
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's mouth is also adapted to tear through meat?
|
[
"blackbuck",
"Eurasian lynx"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the cougar.
The cougar has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted to tear through meat. The cougar uses its large mouth to grab its prey. It uses its sharp teeth to cut up the meat of the prey into pieces it can swallow.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Eurasian lynx has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted to tear through meat.
The blackbuck has long jaws and flat teeth. It does not have sharp teeth. So, its mouth is not adapted to tear through meat. The blackbuck uses its mouth to eat grass.
|
gsm8k-3709
|
open
|
June liked to collect cat stickers. She had a total of 76 in her collection. Her twin sister Bonnie also collected cat stickers and had 63 in her collection. For their birthday, their grandparents gave them 25 cat stickers each. How many combined stickers did they have?
| null |
189
|
June had 76 stickers and was given 25 from her grandparents so she had 76 + 25 = <<76+25=101>>101 stickers
Bonnie had 63 stickers and was given 25 from her grandparents so she had 63 + 25 = <<63+25=88>>88 stickers
June had 101 stickers and Bonnie had 88 stickers so together, they had 101 + 88 = <<101+88=189>>189 stickers
#### 189
|
sciq-11258
|
multiple_choice
|
Rise divided by run is called what?
|
[
"hill",
"mound",
"steep",
"slope"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5750
|
open
|
Vicente saw Sophie's mom giving Sophie 20 oranges every day to carry to school to eat. He also saw Hannah's dad giving Hannah 40 grapes every day to eat at the school. If he counted the number of fruits that the girls were given for 30 days, calculate the total number of fruits that Sophie and Hannah had eaten in the 30 days.
| null |
1800
|
If Sophie was given 20 oranges every day for thirty days, she had taken 20*30 = <<20*30=600>>600 oranges to school.
Similarly, in the thirty days, Hannah had taken 40*30 = <<40*30=1200>>1200 grapes to school.
In the thirty days, Hannah and Sophie took 1200+600 = <<1200+600=1800>>1800 fruits to school.
#### 1800
|
sciq-3979
|
multiple_choice
|
What do we call structures that have lost their use through evolution, which serve as important evidence of evolution?
|
[
"primordial",
"adaptative",
"extinct",
"vestigial"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-8678
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Zane's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Does apple juice expand more or less than water when it freezes?",
"Does water freeze more quickly than apple juice?"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4069
|
open
|
Sam the butcher made sausage by grinding up 10 pounds of spicy meat mix, loading it into a tube casing, and creating a string of 40 sausage links. Then, she hung up the string of sausage links in her cooler. Later that evening, Brandy, Sam’s Golden Retriever, broke into the cooler and ate 12 links of sausage. After Brandy’s feast, how many ounces of sausage meat were contained in the remaining links?
| null |
112
|
There are 16 ounces in one pound, and thus in 10 pounds of meat mix there are 10*16=<<10*16=160>>160 ounces of sausage meat.
Thus, the 40 sausage links contained 160 ounces of meat, or 160/40=<<160/40=4>>4 ounces per link.
If Brandy ate 12 links, then 40-12=<<40-12=28>>28 links remained.
Thus, 28 remaining links, at 4 ounces per link, contained 28*4=<<28*4=112>>112 ounces of meat.
#### 112
|
sciq-5921
|
multiple_choice
|
What phenomenon occurs when strong winds blow surface water away from shore, allowing deeper water to flow to the surface and take its place?
|
[
"tsunami",
"hurricane",
"upwelling",
"percolating"
] |
C
| |
sciq-10399
|
multiple_choice
|
Which type of galaxies contain very little gas and dust, are red to yellow in color, contain over a trillion stars and have mostly old stars?
|
[
"giant orbital galaxies",
"blue elliptical galaxies",
"giant elliptical galaxies",
"giant gaseous galaxies"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3842
|
multiple_choice
|
Which water balloon has less thermal energy?
|
[
"the colder water balloon",
"the hotter water balloon"
] |
A
|
The two water balloons are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the colder water balloon has less thermal energy.
|
gsm8k-1326
|
open
|
Gargamel needed new tires for his truck. He went to the auto shop and bought 4 tires on sale for $75 each. The salesman told him that he saved a total of $36. If Gargamel saved the same amount on each tire, what was the original price of each tire?
| null |
84
|
Gargamel saved $36 for all four tires, so to find the savings per tire was $36 / 4 = $<<36/4=9>>9 saved per tire.
Adding the savings to the discount price, the original price was $75 + $9 = $<<75+9=84>>84
#### 84
|
scienceQA-153
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs."
] |
B
|
The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater.
There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
gsm8k-6948
|
open
|
Kim plants 80 cherry pits. 25% of them sprout and Kim sells 6 of the saplings. How many cherry saplings does she have left?
| null |
14
|
First find the number of saplings that sprout: 80 pits * 25% = <<80*25*.01=20>>20 saplings
Then subtract the number she sold to find the number she has left: 20 saplings - 6 saplings = <<20-6=14>>14 saplings
#### 14
|
gsm8k-3593
|
open
|
Kate wants to buy a special pen as a gift for her friend. The pen costs $30, and Kate only has money for a third of that amount. How much more money does she need to buy the pen?
| null |
20
|
Currently, Kate has only 1/3 * 30 = $<<1/3*30=10>>10.
That means Kate needs 30 - 10 = $<<30-10=20>>20 more to buy the pen.
#### 20
|
sciq-11376
|
multiple_choice
|
Do particles collide more in two reactants when they are both in fluid forms or solid forms?
|
[
"neither",
"fluid",
"solid",
"plasma"
] |
B
| |
sciq-8099
|
multiple_choice
|
The various sensory organs are part of what organ system?
|
[
"respiratory",
"nervous",
"digestive",
"lymphatic"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-9672
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the living thing.
|
[
"stalactite",
"brick wall",
"pear tree",
"mug"
] |
C
|
A pear tree is a living thing.
Pear trees grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water. Pear trees are made up of many cells.
Pear trees are plants. They make their own food using water, carbon dioxide, and energy from sunlight.
A mug is not a living thing.
Mugs do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water.
A brick wall is not a living thing.
Brick walls do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water.
A stalactite is not a living thing.
A stalactite does not have all the traits of a living thing. It contains minerals that formed slowly over many years. But it does not need food or water.
|
gsm8k-6249
|
open
|
Raul had $87 to spare so he decided to go to the bookshop. Raul bought 8 comics, each of which cost $4. How much money does Raul have left?
| null |
55
|
He spent 8 comics × $4/comic = $<<8*4=32>>32 on comics.
Raul has $87 - $32 = $<<87-32=55>>55 left.
#### 55
|
ai2_arc-961
|
multiple_choice
|
In 2005, a team of scientists discovered a photosynthetic bacteria living near the molten lava of a thermal vent ecosystem deep in the Pacific Ocean. The bacteria lived 2400 meters below the surface of the ocean, yet made energy from photosynthesis. Which conclusion best explains the results?
|
[
"Photosynthesis can occur without light.",
"The hydrothermal vent emits usable light.",
"High water pressure can power photosynthesis.",
"The bacteria used to live at the ocean's surface."
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-6695
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Bert has a scar on his left knee.
|
[
"inherited",
"acquired"
] |
B
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
sciq-11079
|
multiple_choice
|
How many protons and electrons each do carbon atoms have?
|
[
"five",
"nine",
"two",
"six"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-9022
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these four objects have in common?
|
[
"sticky",
"salty",
"stretchy"
] |
A
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The melted marshmallow is stretchy, but the ice cream sundae is not.
Potato chips have a salty taste. The ice cream sundae, the jam, and the melted marshmallow are not salty.
A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. All four objects are sticky.
The property that all four objects have in common is sticky.
|
gsm8k-2412
|
open
|
Mike is 16 years old. His sister Barbara is half as old as he is. How old is Barbara going to be when Mike is 24 years old?
| null |
16
|
Barbara is currently 16 years / 2 = <<16/2=8>>8 years old.
Mike is going to be 24 years old after 24 years - 16 years = <<24-16=8>>8 years.
So Barbara is going to be 8 years + 8 years = <<8+8=16>>16 years old.
#### 16
|
scienceQA-1535
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the motion of three cars. Which car was moving at the lowest speed?
|
[
"a car that moved 130kilometers west in 5hours",
"a car that moved 485kilometers east in 5hours",
"a car that moved 460kilometers east in 5hours"
] |
A
|
Look at the distance each car moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each car moved does not affect its speed.
Notice that each car moved for 5 hours. The car that moved 130 kilometers moved the shortest distance in that time. So, that car must have moved at the lowest speed.
|
ai2_arc-775
|
multiple_choice
|
Which structure of a bird is correctly paired with its function?
|
[
"claws for obtaining food",
"wings for eliminating waste",
"feathers for breathing",
"eyes for growing"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-9285
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Amanda has a scar on her left hand.
|
[
"inherited",
"acquired"
] |
B
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
scienceQA-7231
|
multiple_choice
|
Using only these supplies, which question can Rosanne investigate with an experiment?
|
[
"Does the basketball bounce higher on a lawn or on a dirt path?",
"Does the basketball bounce higher on gravel or on grass?",
"Do larger basketballs bounce higher than smaller basketballs on a brick patio?"
] |
B
| |
sciq-3575
|
multiple_choice
|
Phylum chordata consists of two subphyla of invertebrates, as well as the hagfishes and what else?
|
[
"cells",
"vertebrates",
"organs",
"lipids"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1169
|
open
|
Ben has four boxes with ten basketball cards in each box. His mother gave him five boxes with eight baseball cards. If he gives 58 cards to his classmates, how many cards does he has left?
| null |
22
|
Ben has 4 x 10 = <<4*10=40>>40 basketball cards.
His mother gave him 5 x 8 = <<5*8=40>>40 baseball cards.
Thus, Ben has 40 + 40 = <<40+40=80>>80 cards in all.
Therefore, Ben has 80 - 58 = <<80-58=22>>22 cards left.
#### 22
|
sciq-6401
|
multiple_choice
|
Chemical formulas for ionic compounds are called what?
|
[
"ionic formulas",
"magnetic formulas",
"electronic formulas",
"velocity formulas"
] |
A
| |
sciq-2509
|
multiple_choice
|
The strength of bases is measured on what scale?
|
[
"pneumatic scale",
"litmus test",
"ph scale",
"acid test"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-8070
|
multiple_choice
|
Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles?
|
[
"neither; their concentrations are the same",
"Solution A",
"Solution B"
] |
B
|
In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of blue particles.
|
scienceQA-10770
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is this pea plant's genotype for the pea color gene?
|
[
"yellow peas",
"Ee"
] |
B
|
An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The pea plant has one allele for yellow peas (E) and one allele for green peas (e). So, the plant's genotype for the pea color gene is Ee.
|
scienceQA-8893
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property matches this object?
|
[
"scratchy",
"blue"
] |
A
|
Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The log is scratchy.
Blue is a color.
This color is blue. The log is not blue.
|
scienceQA-746
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is this organism's scientific name?
|
[
"Asian tiger mosquito",
"Aedes albopictus"
] |
B
|
Aedes albopictus is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Aedes albopictus is the scientific name.
|
sciq-10543
|
multiple_choice
|
What shapes, supports, and protects the cell?
|
[
"the chloroplast",
"the epithelium",
"the cell wall",
"the mesothelium"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-7836
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Dusty's phenotype for the body hair trait?
|
[
"a hairless body",
"a hairy body"
] |
A
|
Dusty's genotype for the body hair gene is bb. Dusty's genotype of bb has only b alleles. The b allele is for a hairless body. So, Dusty's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
To check this answer, consider whether Dusty's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a hairless body (b) is recessive to the allele for a hairy body (B). This means B is a dominant allele, and b is a recessive allele.
Dusty's genotype of bb has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Dusty's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
|
sciq-11370
|
multiple_choice
|
How many pairs of chromosomes are found in human cells?
|
[
"25",
"13",
"24",
"23"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-2390
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert?
|
[
"horned viper",
"Amazon milk frog"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the flat-tail horned lizard.
The flat-tail horned lizard has sand-colored scales covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The horned viper has sand-colored scales covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
The Amazon milk frog has blue-and-brown skin. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in a sandy desert.
|
sciq-2521
|
multiple_choice
|
The two ovaries are small, oval organs on either side of what part of the body?
|
[
"pancreas",
"lungs",
"heart",
"uterus"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-8173
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the organism in the same species as the red kangaroo.
|
[
"Macropus rufus",
"Alligator sinensis",
"Macropus agilis"
] |
A
|
A red kangaroo's scientific name is Macropus rufus.
Alligator sinensis does not have the same scientific name as a red kangaroo. So, Macropus rufus and Alligator sinensis are not in the same species.
Macropus rufus has the same scientific name as a red kangaroo. So, these organisms are in the same species.
Macropus rufus is in the same genus as Macropus agilis, but they are not in the same species.
Organisms in the same species have the same scientific names. Macropus rufus and Macropus agilis are different species within the same genus.
|
gsm8k-5480
|
open
|
Helga works for a newspaper company. She can write 5 articles every 30 minutes, and she usually works 4 hours a day 5 days a week. If Helga worked an extra 2 hours last Thursday, and an extra 3 hours last Friday, how many articles was she able to write this week?
| null |
250
|
Helga writes 5 x 2 = <<5*2=10>>10 articles per hour.
And she can write 10 x 4 = <<10*4=40>>40 articles every 4 hours.
So, the total number of articles she usually writes for a week is 40 x 5 = <<40*5=200>>200 articles.
She was able to write 10 x 2 = <<10*2=20>>20 articles on her extra 2 hours last Thursday.
And she was able to write 10 x 3 = <<10*3=30>>30 articles on her extra hour last Friday.
So, the total number of articles she was able to write on her extra hours is 20 + 30= <<20+30=50>>50.
Therefore, she was able to write a total of 200 + 50 = <<200+50=250>>250 this week.
#### 250
|
scienceQA-3319
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
The Great Himalayas formed at a () boundary.
|
[
"convergent",
"transform",
"divergent"
] |
A
|
To figure out what type of plate boundary formed the Great Himalayas, you need to know how the tectonic plates interacted. To find this out, read the passage carefully.
The Great Himalayas are a mountain range that stretches across northern India, Nepal, and neighboring countries. The mountain range began to form 40 to 50 million years ago as the Indo-Australian Plate collided with the Eurasian Plate. Because the plates are still colliding, the mountains in the Great Himalayas continue to rise. Each year, they grow over one centimeter taller.
The underlined part of the passage explains that the Great Himalayas formed as the two plates collided, or ran into each other. For two plates to collide, they must be moving toward each other. So, the Great Himalayas formed at a convergent boundary.
|
gsm8k-5849
|
open
|
Max watches a show every day that airs from 2:00 pm to 2:30 pm and only airs during weekdays. If he watches every episode during the week but misses the Friday episode, how many hours of the show did he watch?
| null |
2
|
The show runs from 2:00 pm to 2:30 pm so that is 30 minutes.
From Monday to Thursday, he watched a total of 30 * 4 = <<30*4=120>>120 minutes.
In hours, this is equal to 120 / 60 = <<120/60=2>>2 hours.
#### 2
|
sciq-3419
|
multiple_choice
|
What is created when energy turns a turbine?
|
[
"light",
"force",
"torque",
"electricity"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-10639
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's skin is better adapted as a warning sign to ward off predators?
|
[
"peppered moth",
"crown-of-thorns sea star"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the opalescent nudibranch.
The opalescent nudibranch has stinging cells in its brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. The bright colors serve as a warning sign that the opalescent nudibranch is toxic and dangerous.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The crown-of-thorns sea star has venomous spines and brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators.
The peppered moth has gray and brown patches on its body. Its skin is not adapted to be a warning sign that wards off predators.
|
scienceQA-6151
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the bird.
|
[
"sugar glider",
"whale shark",
"peafowl",
"porcupinefish"
] |
C
|
A sugar glider is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Sugar gliders can jump long distances from tree to tree. They have flaps of loose skin on their sides. These flaps help them stay in the air.
A whale shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Whale sharks are the largest fish in the world! Adult whale sharks can weigh over 21 tons—as much as seven elephants!
A peafowl is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
The image shows a male peafowl. Male peafowl are called peacocks. Female peafowl are called peahens. Young peafowl are called peachicks!
A porcupinefish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Porcupinefish can puff up their bodies with air or water to scare off predators.
|
sciq-10618
|
multiple_choice
|
The yellowstone hot spot is a famous example of a what?
|
[
"deeper hot spot",
"form hot spot",
"oceanic hot spot",
"continental hot spot"
] |
D
| |
sciq-938
|
multiple_choice
|
Timber, medicines, dyes, oils, and rubber are just some of the useful products humans derive from what?
|
[
"roots",
"fossils",
"flowers",
"plants"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-19
|
multiple_choice
|
What do cells break down to produce energy?
|
[
"food",
"water",
"chlorophyll",
"carbon dioxide"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-10548
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1."
] |
C
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
|
sciq-4604
|
multiple_choice
|
Green plants known as producers provide basic food supply for what besides themselves?
|
[
"minerals",
"animals",
"water",
"air"
] |
B
| |
sciq-9370
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for the loss of one or more electrons by an atom?
|
[
"evaporation",
"decomposition",
"half-life",
"oxidation"
] |
D
| |
sciq-11415
|
multiple_choice
|
What does interstellar medium consist of?
|
[
"the strong force",
"dark matter",
"gravitational waves",
"thinly spread gas and dust"
] |
D
| |
sciq-4735
|
multiple_choice
|
What is name for a piece of collagen-rich skin formed after the process of wound healing that differs from normal skin?
|
[
"tissue",
"size",
"scar",
"Sore"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1883
|
open
|
Jim spends 8 hours scuba diving. In that time he finds a treasure chest with 100 gold coins in it. He also finds 2 smaller bags that have half as much gold each. How much gold does he find per hour?
| null |
25
|
The smaller bags each have 100/2=<<100/2=50>>50 gold coins each
So in total, they have 50*2=<<50*2=100>>100 coins
So he found 100+100=<<100+100=200>>200 coins
So he finds 200/8=<<200/8=25>>25 coins an hour
#### 25
|
gsm8k-6134
|
open
|
There were 200 students on a field playing football. Suddenly a military plane flew by, and 3/4 of the students looked up. How many eyes saw the airplane?
| null |
300
|
If there were 200 students on the field and 3/4 of the students looked up at the flying plane, 3/4*200 = <<3/4*200=150>>150 students saw the plane.
Since each student has two eyes, the number of eyes that looked at the plane is 2*150 = <<2*150=300>>300 years.
#### 300
|
gsm8k-5740
|
open
|
John and Anna bought some eBook readers. John bought 15 eBook readers less than Anna did. Unfortunately, John lost 3 eBook readers. If Anna bought 50 eBook readers, how many eBook readers do they have altogether?
| null |
82
|
John bought 50-15 = <<50-15=35>>35 eBook readers.
John has 35-3 = <<35-3=32>>32 eBook readers after losing some.
Together they have 50+32 = <<50+32=82>>82 eBook readers.
#### 82
|
sciq-10750
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the male gamete called in humans?
|
[
"egg",
"sperm",
"dna",
"testes"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1469
|
open
|
James has 28 marbles. He puts them into 4 bags. He puts the same number in each bag. He then gives one bag away. How many marbles does James have left?
| null |
21
|
James has 28 marbles / 4 bags = <<28/4=7>>7 marbles per bag.
James has 28 marbles - 7 marbles = <<28-7=21>>21 marbles remaining.
#### 21
|
sciq-3202
|
multiple_choice
|
What happens when development of nervous system is disturbed?
|
[
"muscular disorders",
"neurochemical disorders",
"vascular disorders",
"neurodevelopmental disorders"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-2831
|
open
|
Mandy researched 42 med schools. She applied to 1/3 of the schools she researched and got into half of the schools where she applied. How many schools was Mandy accepted to?
| null |
7
|
First find the number of schools Mandy applied to: 42 med schools / 3 = <<42/3=14>>14 med schools
Then divide that number by 2 to find the number of schools where she was accepted: 14 med schools / 2 = <<14/2=7>>7 med schools
#### 7
|
gsm8k-5687
|
open
|
Maddie bought 2 packs of white T-shirts and 4 packs of blue T-shirts for her basketball team. The white T-shirts come in packs of 5, and the blue T-shirts come in packs of 3. Each T-shirt cost $3. How much did Maddie spend in all?
| null |
66
|
The number of white T-shirts is 2 × 5 = <<2*5=10>>10.
The number of blue T-shirts is 4 × 3 = <<4*3=12>>12.
The total number of T-shirts is 10 + 12 = <<10+12=22>>22.
Maddie spent $3 × 22 = $<<3*22=66>>66 in all.
#### 66
|
scienceQA-11146
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
pouring milk on oatmeal
cracking open a peanut
|
[
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes."
] |
A
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Pouring milk on oatmeal is a physical change. The oatmeal and milk form a creamy mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter.
Cracking open a peanut is a physical change. The peanut shell breaks and the peanut falls out. Both are still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
gsm8k-681
|
open
|
Fernanda purchased six audiobooks from Audible to listen to from her audible app. If each audiobook was 30 hours long and she listened to 2 hours of an audiobook each day, calculate the total time it took her to finish the six audiobooks?
| null |
90
|
To finish an audiobook 30 hours long, listening to 2 hours of each audiobook a day, Fernanda took 30 hours / 2 hours/day =<<30/2=15>>15 days to finish one audiobook.
If she purchased 6 audiobooks, the total number of days she will take to finish all the audiobooks is 6 audiobooks * 15 days/audiobook = <<6*15=90>>90 days
#### 90
|
sciq-11350
|
multiple_choice
|
What important and unusual physical property (for birds) do ostriches and penguins share?
|
[
"waterproofness",
"webbed feet",
"flightlessness",
"bonelessness"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-1333
|
open
|
Louise is baking cakes for a gathering. She needs 60 cakes in total, and has already produced half this many. Today, she calculates how many cakes she has left to make and bakes half this amount. The next day, she again calculates how many cakes she has left to make and bakes a third of this amount. How many more cakes does Louise need to bake?
| null |
10
|
Louise has already produced 60 cakes / 2 = <<60/2=30>>30 cakes.
After calculating how many cakes are left, she bakes another 30 cakes / 2 = <<30/2=15>>15 cakes.
The next day, she calculates again then bakes another 15 cakes / 3 = <<15/3=5>>5 cakes.
She therefore still needs to bake 60 – 30 – 15 – 5 = <<60-30-15-5=10>>10 cakes.
#### 10
|
scienceQA-10439
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Martha acquired this trait?
|
[
"Martha's scar is on her right elbow. Her father also has a scar on his right elbow.",
"Martha's sister has a bruise from falling on her elbow.",
"Martha's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her arm when she fell off her bicycle."
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-2614
|
open
|
Megan went to the store and bought a dozen eggs. When she got home, her neighbor gave her another dozen eggs from her chickens. Megan used 2 eggs to make an omelet for dinner and 4 eggs to bake a cake. When Megan's aunt came over for a visit, Megan gave her half of her remaining eggs. How many eggs per meal would Megan have if she plans to divide what she has left equally for her next 3 meals?
| null |
3
|
Megan has 12 + 12 = <<12+12=24>>24 eggs
After making her omelet and cake, she was left with 24 - 2 - 4 = <<24-2-4=18>>18 eggs
After giving half to her aunt, she was left with 18/2 = <<18/2=9>>9
Megan would have 9/3 = <<9/3=3>>3 eggs per meal for the next three meals.
#### 3
|
gsm8k-2990
|
open
|
A dragon hoards jewels and gold in its cave. A jealous king snuck in and stole three prize jewels. The dragon burned him to a crisp and stole back its jewels, along with twice as many of the king’s crown jewels from his crown that melted in the dragon’s fire. The new jewels were a third of the number of jewels the dragon had owned before. How many jewels did the dragon own in the end?
| null |
24
|
The dragon stole 2 * 3 = <<2*3=6>>6 of the king’s crown jewels.
The dragon owned 6 * 3 = <<6*3=18>>18 jewels before the theft.
Thus, the dragon owned 18 + 6 = <<18+6=24>>24 jewels in the end.
#### 24
|
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