id
stringlengths 6
15
| question_type
stringclasses 2
values | question
stringlengths 15
985
| choices
listlengths 2
5
⌀ | answer
stringclasses 807
values | explanation
stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
sciq-8415
|
multiple_choice
|
Hydrocarbons in which all carbons are connected by single bonds are called?
|
[
"acids",
"enzymes",
"lipids",
"alkanes"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-5735
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
stapling an envelope shut
erosion caused by wind
|
[
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are caused by cooling."
] |
B
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Stapling an envelope shut is a physical change. The envelope and the staple get new shapes. Both are still made of the same type of matter.
Erosion caused by wind is a physical change. The wind carries away tiny pieces of rock. But the pieces of rock do not become a different type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
gsm8k-3269
|
open
|
A jug is filled with 5 liters of water and a bucket is filled with 4 jugs. How many liters of water are contained in 2 buckets?
| null |
40
|
4 jugs contain 4*5 = <<4*5=20>>20 liters of water.
2 bucket contains 20*2 = <<20*2=40>>40 liters of water.
#### 40
|
sciq-1205
|
multiple_choice
|
Worms grow to adult size without going through what stage?
|
[
"egg",
"development",
"larval",
"growth"
] |
C
| |
sciq-2554
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the minimum depth in the aphotic zone?
|
[
"200 meters",
"10 meters",
"450 meters",
"150 meters"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-7243
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these four objects have in common?
|
[
"rough",
"shiny",
"slippery"
] |
B
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The gold nugget is not slippery.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The metal bar, the crown, and the bracelet are not rough.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All four objects are shiny.
The property that all four objects have in common is shiny.
|
ai2_arc-975
|
multiple_choice
|
When a baby shakes a rattle, it makes a noise. Which form of energy was changed to sound energy?
|
[
"electrical",
"light",
"mechanical",
"heat"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7520
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of energy can be used to change the position or shape of an object, thus giving it potential energy?
|
[
"static energy",
"kinetic energy",
"harmonic energy",
"binary energy"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-6271
|
open
|
While on vacation in New York, Greg went out for a lunch that cost $100. If sales tax in New York is 4% and he left a 6% tip, how much did Greg pay?
| null |
110
|
The sales tax is worth $100 x 4/100 = $<<100*4/100=4>>4.
Greg left $100 x 6/100 = $<<100*6/100=6>>6 tip.
So, the total cost for the tax and the tip is $4 + $6 = $<<4+6=10>>10
Therefore, Greg paid $100 + $10 = $<<100+10=110>>110 in all.
#### 110
|
scienceQA-7711
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Clayton's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Can pennies hold more drops of pure water or water mixed with hand soap?",
"Can pennies hold more drops of water mixed with dish soap or water mixed with hand soap?"
] |
A
| |
ai2_arc-960
|
multiple_choice
|
Some businesses offer customers the option to pay for merchandise using their fingerprints as identification. Which of the following would most benefit customers that use this new technology?
|
[
"cost of product is reduced",
"protection of private information",
"ability to track customer preferences",
"funds would be credited immediately"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-12418
|
multiple_choice
|
Colton starts to pull the wagon across the yard. To move the wagon at the same speed each time, which friend does Colton need to pull with a larger force?
|
[
"a friend who weighs 27 pounds",
"a friend who weighs 32 pounds"
] |
B
|
Look for the friend who is heavier.
A friend who weighs 32 pounds is heavier than a friend who weighs 27 pounds. So, to move the wagon at the same speed each time, Colton needs to use a larger force to start moving the wagon with a friend who weighs 32 pounds.
|
gsm8k-4034
|
open
|
Out of the 80 students who took the biology exam, only 2/5 of them managed to score 100%. If a score below 80% qualified as failing, and 50 percent of the remaining students who didn't score 100% managed to score over 80%, calculate the number of students who failed the exam.
| null |
24
|
The number of students who scored 100% is 2/5*80 = <<2/5*80=32>>32
Out of the 80 students, 80-32 = <<80-32=48>>48 did not score 100%.
If 50% of the students who did not score 100% managed to score over 80%, then 50/100*48 =<<50/100*48=24>>24 students scored over 80%
The number of students who failed is 48-24 = <<48-24=24>>24
#### 24
|
gsm8k-5956
|
open
|
Leila and her friends want to rent a car for their one-day trip that is 150 kilometers long each way. The first option for a car rental costs $50 a day, excluding gasoline. The second option costs $90 a day including gasoline. A liter of gasoline can cover 15 kilometers and costs $0.90 per liter. Their car rental will need to carry them to and from their destination. How much will they save if they will choose the first option rather than the second one?
| null |
22
|
Leila and her friends will travel a total distance of 150 x 2 = <<150*2=300>>300 kilometers back-and-forth.
They will need 300/15 = <<300/15=20>>20 liters of gasoline for this trip.
So, they will pay $0.90 x 20 = $<<0.90*20=18>>18 for the gasoline.
Thus, the first option will costs them $50 + $18 = $<<50+18=68>>68.
Therefore, they can save $90 - $68 = $<<90-68=22>>22 if they choose the first option.
#### 22
|
scienceQA-2535
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's mouth is also adapted to eat plant matter?
|
[
"zebra",
"cougar"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the impala.
The impala has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter. The long jaws can help the impala reach leaves and grass. The flat teeth can help it cut and grind up the food into soft pieces it can swallow.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The zebra has long jaws and flat teeth. Its mouth is adapted to eat plant matter.
The cougar has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is not adapted to eat plant matter. The cougar uses its mouth to eat other animals.
|
ai2_arc-154
|
multiple_choice
|
Plant and animal life cycles are alike because they both
|
[
"begin as eggs.",
"require the same amount of time.",
"have beginning, growing, and mature stages.",
"resemble their parents from the beginning stages."
] |
C
| |
sciq-9725
|
multiple_choice
|
How can nuclear fusion in stars be simulated?
|
[
"nuclear reactors",
"plutonium accelerators",
"nitrogen accelerators",
"particle accelerators"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-5632
|
multiple_choice
|
Two gold bars have the same temperature but different masses. Which gold bar has more thermal energy?
|
[
"the gold bar with less mass",
"the gold bar with more mass"
] |
B
|
The two gold bars have the same temperature and are made of the same type of matter. So, the gold bar with more mass has more thermal energy.
|
gsm8k-5994
|
open
|
Dani has 3 cats; Binkie, Frankie and Spaatz. Each cat has a collar decorated with gemstones. Binkie has four times as many gemstones on his collar as does Frankie but Spaatz has two less than half as many gemstones on her collar as does Frankie. If Spaatz has 1 Gemstone on her collar, how many gemstones does Binkie have on his collar?
| null |
24
|
If Spaatz has 2 less than half the number of gemstones as does Frankie, then half as many as Frankie is 1+2=3 gemstones
If 3 is half the number of gemstones on Frankie's collar, then Frankie has 3*2=<<3*2=6>>6 gemstones.
If Binkie has 4 times as many gemstones as Frankie, then Binkie has 4*6=<<4*6=24>>24
#### 24
|
scienceQA-2528
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement true or false?
An animal cell has a cell membrane.
|
[
"true",
"false"
] |
A
|
An animal cell has a cell membrane.
This statement is true. Every cell has a cell membrane. The cell membrane controls which substances enter and leave the cell.
|
gsm8k-3850
|
open
|
Mark wants to build a pyramid of soda cases that's four levels tall. Each level of the pyramid has a square base where each side is one case longer than the level above it. The top level is just one case. How many cases of soda does Mark need?
| null |
30
|
We know that the top level just has one case. Since each level has one more case per side than the level above it, the second level has sides that are 2 cases long.
We can figure out how many cases we need for the second level by finding the area of a square with a side length of 2: 2 cases * 2 cases = <<2*2=4>>4 cases
The third level has three cases per side, so we need to find the area of a square with side length 3: 3 cases * 3 cases = <<3*3=9>>9 cases
The fourth level has a side length of 4, so we find its area with 4 cases * 4 cases = <<4*4=16>>16 cases
Finally, we add up the number of cases we need on each level: 1 cases + 4 cases + 9 cases + 16 cases = <<1+4+9+16=30>>30 cases
#### 30
|
sciq-9883
|
multiple_choice
|
What organ system is different in men and women?
|
[
"reproductive organs",
"respratory organs",
"lymphatic organs",
"nervous organs"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-4696
|
open
|
Two buses leave a pick-up point station with 60% and 70% of capacity full, respectively. If the people in the buses are all employees of a company, and the buses have a capacity of 150, calculate the total number of the employees in the two buses combined?
| null |
195
|
If the first bus is 60% full, it has 60/100*150 = <<60/100*150=90>>90 passengers.
The second bus is 70% full, meaning it has 70/100*150 = <<70/100*150=105>>105 passengers.
The total number of people in the two buses is 105+90 = <<105+90=195>>195
#### 195
|
gsm8k-1034
|
open
|
When Betty makes cheesecake, she sweetens it with a ratio of one part sugar to four parts cream cheese, and she flavors it with one teaspoon of vanilla for every two cups of cream cheese. For every one teaspoon of vanilla, she uses two eggs. She used two cups of sugar in her latest cheesecake. How many eggs did she use?
| null |
8
|
Betty used 2 cups of sugar in her cheesecake, so she used 2 * 1 = <<2*1=2>>2 times her ratio.
Thus, she used 2 * 4 = <<2*4=8>>8 cups of cream cheese.
She uses 1 teaspoon of vanilla for 2 cups of cream cheese, so she used 8 / 2 = 4 teaspoons of vanilla.
For each teaspoon of vanilla, she uses 2 eggs, so she used 2 * 4 = <<2*4=8>>8 eggs.
#### 8
|
scienceQA-5542
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's skin is also adapted for survival in cold places?
|
[
"Amazon milk frog",
"Eurasian lynx"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the snowy owl.
The snowy owl has a thick coat of feathers covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places. The snowy owl uses its feathers to keep warm in cold weather.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
During the winter, the Eurasian lynx has thick fur covering its skin. Its skin is adapted for survival in cold places.
The Amazon milk frog has thin, moist skin. Its skin is not adapted for survival in cold places.
|
gsm8k-1798
|
open
|
John injures his shoulder while lifting weights. After the injury, his bench press goes down 80%. After a bit of training, he manages to triple the weight he can bench. If he started with a 500-pound bench press, what is it now?
| null |
300
|
He lost 500*.8=<<500*.8=400>>400 pounds from his bench
So his bench went to 500-400=<<500-400=100>>100 pounds
After training it increased to 100*3=<<100*3=300>>300 pounds
#### 300
|
ai2_arc-567
|
multiple_choice
|
Which measurement describes the motion of a rubber ball?
|
[
"5 cm",
"10 m/s",
"15 newtons",
"50 grams"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-2732
|
open
|
A baker bakes 5 loaves of bread an hour in one oven. He has 4 ovens. From Monday to Friday, he bakes for 5 hours, but on Saturday and Sunday, he only bakes for 2 hours. How many loaves of bread does the baker bake in 3 weeks?
| null |
1740
|
In an hour, the baker bakes 5 x 4 = <<5*4=20>>20 loaves of bread.
From Monday to Friday, he bakes 5 x 20 = <<5*20=100>>100 loaves of bread per day.
From Monday to Friday, he bakes a total of 100 x 5 = <<100*5=500>>500 loaves of bread.
On Saturday and Sunday, he bakes 2 x 20 = <<2*20=40>>40 loaves of bread per day.
On Saturday and Sunday, he bakes a total of 40 x 2 = <<40*2=80>>80 loaves of bread.
In a week, he bakes 500 + 80 = <<500+80=580>>580 loaves of bread.
In 3 weeks, he bakes 580 x 3 = <<580*3=1740>>1740 loaves of bread.
#### 1740
|
sciq-2322
|
multiple_choice
|
The atmosphere consists of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, which exerts a certain pressure referred to as what?
|
[
"tidal pressure",
"gravity pressure",
"atmospheric pressure",
"nitrogen pressure"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5376
|
multiple_choice
|
Animals that do not have internal control of their body temperature are called what?
|
[
"cold-blooded",
"ectotherms",
"photophores",
"athermal"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7608
|
multiple_choice
|
Oceans are made of a solution of what?
|
[
"salt and water",
"salt and carbon",
"water and carbon",
"salt and algae"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-9921
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
Mixing carbon and iron to make steel is a ().
|
[
"physical change",
"chemical change"
] |
A
|
Mixing carbon and iron to make steel is a physical change. To make steel, a furnace melts the carbon and iron so that they can be mixed easily.
Solid steel forms when the mixture cools. The carbon and iron are now combined as steel. But they are still made of the same types of matter as before.
|
sciq-10452
|
multiple_choice
|
Where does the majority of chemical digestion occur?
|
[
"small intestine",
"large intestine",
"mouth",
"stomach"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-96
|
open
|
James has a rainwater collection barrel. For each inch of rain he collects 15 gallons. On Monday it rained 4 inches and on Tuesday it rained 3 inches. He can sell water for $1.2 per gallon. How much money did he make from selling all the water?
| null |
126
|
It rained 3+4=<<3+4=7>>7 inches
So he collected 7*15=<<7*15=105>>105 gallons
So he makes 105*1.2=$<<105*1.2=126>>126 from selling the water
#### 126
|
gsm8k-3207
|
open
|
On a Sunday morning, Josephine sold milk in the farm stall. The buyers brought their containers. She filled three containers with two liters each, two containers with 0.75 liters each, and five containers with 0.5 liters each. How many liters of milk did Josephine sell in total?
| null |
10
|
Josephine filled a total of 2 x 3 = <<2*3=6>>6 liters from the three containers with two liters each.
She filled a total of 0.75 x 2 = <<0.75*2=1.5>>1.5 liters from the two containers with 0.75 liters each.
She filled a total of 0.5 x 5 = <<0.5*5=2.5>>2.5 liters from the five containers with 0.5 liters each.
Therefore, she sold a total of 6 + 1.5 + 2.5 = <<6+1.5+2.5=10>>10 liters of milk.
#### 10
|
gsm8k-811
|
open
|
Steve owns a lake shop that sells fish. He has a stock of 200 fish. He sells 50 fish and because his refrigerators stop working a third of the remaining fish become spoiled. A new stock of 200 more fish arrives. How many fish does he have in stock now?
| null |
300
|
If he had 200 fish and sells 50, he is left with 200 - 50 = <<200-50=150>>150 fish
If a third of them get spoiled 1/3 * 150 = <<150*1/3=50>>50 fish get spoiled
The remaining number of fish is now 150 - 50 = <<150-50=100>>100
He then gets 200 more to make 100 + 200 = <<100+200=300>>300 fish
#### 300
|
gsm8k-5282
|
open
|
Willie came back from Europe with 70 euros. Normally 5 euros is worth 1 dollar, but the money exchange at the airport will only give Willie 5/7ths of the official exchange rate. How many dollars does Willie get?
| null |
10
|
First first out how many euros Willie should have gotten using the official exchange rate: 70 euros / 5 euros/dollar = $<<70/5=14>>14
Then multiply this quantity by 5/7 to find how many dollars he actually got: 14 dollars * 5/7 = $2 * 5= $10
#### 10
|
gsm8k-4609
|
open
|
Lizette scored 92 on her third quiz giving her an average of 94. What is Lizette's average in her first two quizzes?
| null |
95
|
If Lizette's average on the 3 quizzes is 94, then the sum of her scores in the 3 quizzes is 94 x 3 = <<94*3=282>>282.
This means that the sum of her scores in the first 2 quizzes is 282 - 92 = <<282-92=190>>190.
Thus, her average for the first 2 quizzes is 190/2 = <<190/2=95>>95.
#### 95
|
gsm8k-2406
|
open
|
The space station, Lupus-1, is an enormous spacecraft made up of three identical cylindrical structures that house the living quarters for the crew. The three cylindrical structures are linked together by a series of tunnels that hold them together and allow the crew to move between cylinders. Each cylindrical structure contains 12 bedrooms, 7 bathrooms, and several kitchens. If the entire space station has 72 rooms, how many kitchens are there on the entire space station?
| null |
15
|
If there are 3 identical cylindrical structures, with a combined total of 72 rooms, then each individual cylindrical structure contains 72/3=<<72/3=24>>24 rooms.
In each 24-room cylindrical structure, there are 24-12-7=<<24-12-7=5>>5 kitchens.
Thus, the entire, three-cylinder space station contains a total of 3*5=<<3*5=15>>15 kitchens.
#### 15
|
gsm8k-6324
|
open
|
Jack collects all his neighbors' recycling and sorts out the cans and bottles to return for the deposit. He gets 10 cents per bottle and 5 cents per can. If he recycled 80 bottles and made $15, how many cans did he recycle?
| null |
140
|
First find the total amount Jack earned from the bottles: $0.10/bottle * 80 bottles = $<<0.10*80=8.00>>8.00
Then subtract that amount from his total earnings to find the amount he earned from cans: $15.00 - $8.00 = $<<15-8=7.00>>7.00
Then divide his total earnings from cans by his earnings per can to find the number of cans he recycled: $7.00 / $0.05/can = <<7/0.05=140>>140 cans
#### 140
|
sciq-11418
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call the point at which the entire weight of a body may be considered to be concentrated?
|
[
"complex of gravity",
"center of gravity",
"center of earth",
"direction of gravity"
] |
B
| |
sciq-5913
|
multiple_choice
|
Fish are a diverse and interesting group of organisms in what sub-phylum?
|
[
"invertebrates",
"organelles",
"mammals",
"vertebrates"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-1898
|
open
|
Walter wants to serve hushpuppies to his guests for his annual fish fry event. He thinks each guest will eat 5 hushpuppies and he is having 20 guests. He can cook 10 hushpuppies in 8 minutes. How long will it take to cook all of the hushpuppies?
| null |
80
|
He wants to serve 5 hushpuppies to each guest and he is having 20 guests so that's 5*20 = <<5*20=100>>100 hush puppies
He can only cook 10 hushpuppies at a time and he needs to cook 100 hushpuppies so that's 100/10 = <<100/10=10>>10 batches of hushpuppies
Each batch takes 8 minutes to cook and he has 10 batches to cook so it will take him 8*10 = <<8*10=80>>80 minutes
#### 80
|
scienceQA-10107
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Troy can drive a car.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
A
|
Humans are not born knowing how to drive a car. Instead, many people learn how to drive when they are older. So, driving is an acquired trait.
|
gsm8k-20
|
open
|
Bella bought stamps at the post office. Some of the stamps had a snowflake design, some had a truck design, and some had a rose design. Bella bought 11 snowflake stamps. She bought 9 more truck stamps than snowflake stamps, and 13 fewer rose stamps than truck stamps. How many stamps did Bella buy in all?
| null |
38
|
The number of truck stamps is 11 + 9 = <<11+9=20>>20.
The number of rose stamps is 20 − 13 = <<20-13=7>>7.
Bella bought 11 + 20 + 7 = <<11+20+7=38>>38 stamps in all.
#### 38
|
sciq-9613
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the sum of all biochemical reactions in cells called?
|
[
"metabolism",
"respiration",
"diffusion",
"evolution"
] |
A
| |
sciq-7658
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the two types of vascular tissue?
|
[
"xylem and phloem",
"cytoplasm and ectoplasm",
"phloem and phlegm",
"ectoderm and phloem"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3523
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call a group of organisms of the same species that live in the same area?
|
[
"system",
"ecosystem",
"population",
"biosphere"
] |
C
| |
sciq-7927
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you call the movement of a substance from an area of a higher amount toward an area of lower amount?
|
[
"precipitation",
"extraction",
"diffusion",
"filtration"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-3721
|
multiple_choice
|
What information supports the conclusion that Elizabeth acquired this trait?
|
[
"Elizabeth likes to photograph birds at the zoo.",
"Elizabeth was not born knowing how to identify different bird calls. She had to learn this skill."
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-2187
|
multiple_choice
|
Which material is this window made of?
|
[
"cotton",
"wood"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the window.
The window is made of two different materials. The window panes are made of glass. The rest of the window is made of wood.
|
sciq-6648
|
multiple_choice
|
What has a bigger impact on water quality, natural events or human activity?
|
[
"natural events",
"human activity",
"all of the above",
"water quality"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1471
|
open
|
Karen's class fund contains only $10 and $20 bills, which amount to $120. The number of $10 bills is twice as many $20 bills. How many $20 bills do they have in their fund?
| null |
3
|
If n is the number of $20 bills then 2n is the number of $10 bills.
So the equation will be $10(2n) + $20n = $120.
By combining like terms, the equation becomes 40n = 120.
So, the value of n which represents the number of $20 bills is 120/40 = <<120/40=3>>3.
#### 3
|
scienceQA-6059
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the mammal below.
|
[
"Hermann's tortoise",
"fruit bat"
] |
B
|
A fruit bat is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
A Hermann's tortoise is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
|
sciq-7270
|
multiple_choice
|
What are the extremely small particles that comprise all matter?
|
[
"electrons",
"atoms",
"protons",
"ions"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-10191
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Rudy's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Does the type of flour used in the muffins affect the number of muffins that turn brown after 30 minutes in the oven?",
"Do muffins made with white flour have larger volumes than muffins made with whole wheat flour?"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-7845
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1."
] |
A
|
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
|
sciq-3280
|
multiple_choice
|
A lipid is one of a highly diverse group of compounds made up mostly of what?
|
[
"amines",
"proteins",
"nucleic acid",
"hydrocarbons"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-872
|
multiple_choice
|
Which statement describes the Mount Rainier National Park ecosystem?
|
[
"It has mostly small plants.",
"It has long, cold winters and short, cool summers.",
"It has soil that is rich in nutrients."
] |
B
|
A taiga is a type of ecosystem. Taigas have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, the following statement describes the Mount Rainier National Park ecosystem: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The following statements do not describe Mount Rainier National Park: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has soil that is rich in nutrients. It has mostly small plants.
|
scienceQA-7443
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the stickiest?
|
[
"book",
"steel beam",
"syrup"
] |
C
|
Sticky is a property. A sticky material easily attaches to other things.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the syrup is the stickiest. If you touch syrup, it will stick to you.
|
ai2_arc-50
|
multiple_choice
|
Scientists who disagree with the results of an experiment should
|
[
"change the experiment.",
"keep their opinions to themselves.",
"find out what other scientists think about the results.",
"repeat the experiment several times and compare results."
] |
D
| |
sciq-8412
|
multiple_choice
|
What do all respiratory diseases affect?
|
[
"transit exchange process",
"helium exchange process",
"liquid exchange process",
"gas exchange process"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6548
|
multiple_choice
|
Humans need lipids for many vital functions such as storing energy and forming what?
|
[
"enzymes",
"zygotes",
"ionic bonds",
"cell membranes"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-94
|
multiple_choice
|
Which metal paper clip has less thermal energy?
|
[
"the colder metal paper clip",
"the hotter metal paper clip"
] |
A
|
The two metal paper clips are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the colder metal paper clip has less thermal energy.
|
gsm8k-4985
|
open
|
A rectangle has a length of 40 meters and a width of 20 meters. A similar smaller rectangle has half the length and width of the big rectangle. What's the area of the smaller rectangle?
| null |
200
|
The length of the smaller rectangle is 1/2*40 = <<1/2*40=20>>20 meters.
The width of the smaller rectangle is 1/2*20 = <<1/2*20=10>>10 meters.
Since the area of a rectangle is found by multiplying the length times the width, the total area of the smaller rectangle is 20*10 = <<20*10=200>>200 meters square.
#### 200
|
sciq-7861
|
multiple_choice
|
What term refers to an animal that sleeps during the day and is active at night?
|
[
"nocturnal",
"crepuscular",
"diurnal",
"solitary"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-5916
|
multiple_choice
|
Can Daphnia pulex cells make their own food?
|
[
"no",
"yes"
] |
A
|
Daphnia pulex is an animal. Animal cells cannot make their own food. Animals get their food by digesting other organisms.
|
gsm8k-2409
|
open
|
Vivian plays 10 Spotify songs every day. Her best friend Clara plays 2 fewer songs each day. If in June they didn't play any song during the weekends only, and there were 8 weekend days in June, what's the total number of songs they both listened to in that month?
| null |
396
|
June has 30 days, so if they didn't play any songs on weekends, then they played 30 days - 8 days = <<30-8=22>>22 days.
If Vivian played 10 songs each day, the total number of songs she played for the month is 10 songs/day * 22 days = <<10*22=220>>220 songs.
Clara played 2 fewer songs, which is 10 songs/day - 2 songs/day = <<10-2=8>>8 songs/day.
The total number of songs played by Clara for the whole month is 8 songs/day * 22 days = <<8*22=176>>176 songs.
The total played by both is 220 songs + 176 songs = <<220+176=396>>396 songs
#### 396
|
sciq-11667
|
multiple_choice
|
The interaction of what opposite factors describe a biome and ecosystem?
|
[
"abiotic and biotic",
"hygroscopic and abiotic",
"innate and biotic",
"metastasis and biotic"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-2550
|
open
|
Nancy earns $28 for working 4 hours. How many hours does she have to work to earn $70?
| null |
10
|
Nancy earns $28/4 = $<<28/4=7>>7 per hour.
Therefore, she has to work $70/$7 = <<70/7=10>>10 hours to earn $70.
#### 10
|
sciq-5970
|
multiple_choice
|
What flows like taffy or hot wax?
|
[
"water",
"sand dunes",
"gas",
"molten rock"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-268
|
multiple_choice
|
A carpenter covered a piece of wood with a thin sheet of paper. He struck the covered piece of wood with a hammer. The impact left a small hole in the paper that smelled of smoke. Which kind of energy transfer did this event most likely demonstrate?
|
[
"chemical to thermal",
"mechanical to thermal",
"mechanical to chemical",
"chemical to mechanical"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4925
|
open
|
Bernie has a collection of 18 unique postcards. He decided to sell half his collection for $15 per postcard. After he has successfully sold his postcards he decided to spend all the earned money to buy new postcards for $5 each. How many postcards does Bernie have after all his transactions?
| null |
36
|
Half of Bernie's collection means 18 * 0.5 = <<18*0.5=9>>9 postcards.
So he was able to sell 9 postcards for 9 * 15 = $<<9*15=135>>135.
He decided to spend all of his money on new postcards for $5 each, so he was able to buy 135 / 5 = 27 new postcards.
This means Bernie has 9 + 27 = <<9+27=36>>36 postcards after all.
#### 36
|
scienceQA-5628
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Kenji has five fingers on each hand.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
B
|
Most humans are born with five fingers on each hand. So, having five fingers is an inherited trait.
|
gsm8k-6026
|
open
|
John buys 3 boxes of burritos. He gives away a 3rd of them to his friend. Each box has 20 burritos. He eats 3 burritos per day for 10 days. How many burritos does he have left?
| null |
10
|
He gave 3/3=<<3/3=1>>1 box away
So he has 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 boxes
So he got 2*20=<<2*20=40>>40 burritos
He ate 3*10=<<3*10=30>>30 burritos
So he has 40-30=<<40-30=10>>10 burritos left
#### 10
|
gsm8k-4406
|
open
|
Collin has 25 flowers. Ingrid gives Collin a third of her 33 flowers. If each flower has 4 petals, how many petals does Collin have in total?
| null |
144
|
Ingrid gives Collin 33 / 3 = <<33/3=11>>11 flowers
Now Collin has 25 + 11 = <<25+11=36>>36 flowers
Since each flower has 4 petals, Collin has a total of 36 * 4 = <<36*4=144>>144 flowers
#### 144
|
ai2_arc-669
|
multiple_choice
|
Solar cells absorb energy from the sun. In order to use this energy to power household appliances, solar cells must convert the absorbed energy to
|
[
"heat.",
"light.",
"radiation.",
"electricity."
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5638
|
open
|
Janna sleeps 7 hours each day during weekdays and 8 hours each day during weekends. How many hours does she sleep in a week?
| null |
51
|
She sleeps 7*5=<<7*5=35>>35 hours on weekdays.
She sleeps 8*2=<<8*2=16>>16 hours on weekends.
35 + 16 = <<35+16=51>>51 hours is the amount of time she sleeps in a week.
#### 51
|
scienceQA-1470
|
multiple_choice
|
How long does it take to drink a small glass of water?
|
[
"45 seconds",
"45 hours"
] |
A
|
The better estimate for how long it takes to drink a small glass of water is 45 seconds.
45 hours is too slow.
|
gsm8k-4431
|
open
|
Jaylen has 5 carrots and 2 cucumbers. Jaylen has twice as many bell peppers as Kristin. Jaylen has 3 less than half as many green beans as Kristin. If Kristin has 2 bell peppers and 20 green beans, how many vegetables does Jaylen have in total?
| null |
18
|
Jaylen has 2 * 2 = <<2*2=4>>4 bell peppers
Jaylen has (20 / 2) - 3 = <<20/2-3=7>>7 green beans
Jaylen has a total of 4 + 7 + 5 + 2 = <<4+7+5+2=18>>18 vegetables
#### 18
|
sciq-11377
|
multiple_choice
|
The process of moving from areas of high amounts to areas of low amounts is called what?
|
[
"deposition",
"transfer",
"filtration",
"diffusion"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-7384
|
open
|
In twenty years, Ramon will be twice as old as Loui today. If Loui is currently 23 years old, how old is Ramon now?
| null |
26
|
If Loui is currently 23 years old, twice her age, which is the same as twice Ramon's age in twenty years, is 23*2=<<23*2=46>>46
If in twenty years Ramon will be 46, currently he is 46-20= <<46-20=26>>26 years old.
#### 26
|
sciq-7722
|
multiple_choice
|
What "kind" of water may take longer to become contaminated than surface water, while the natural cleaning process may take longer?
|
[
"dam water",
"spring water",
"lake water",
"groundwater"
] |
D
| |
sciq-9624
|
multiple_choice
|
The chloroplast integrates the two stages of what process?
|
[
"breathing",
"polarization",
"defacation",
"photosynthesis"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6307
|
multiple_choice
|
The larger surface area of leaves allows them to capture more what?
|
[
"chlorophyll",
"sunlight",
"molecules",
"pollen"
] |
B
| |
sciq-7498
|
multiple_choice
|
What causes the red color of laterite soils?
|
[
"iron oxides",
"toxins",
"oxygen",
"erosion"
] |
A
| |
sciq-4302
|
multiple_choice
|
Animal-like protists are called what?
|
[
"genus",
"larvae",
"bacteria",
"protozoa"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-779
|
multiple_choice
|
Which property do these four objects have in common?
|
[
"sweet",
"fragile",
"salty"
] |
B
|
Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. All four objects are fragile.
Sugar has a sweet taste. The ceramic mug, the glass bowl, and the icicle are not sweet.
Potato chips have a salty taste. The ceramic mug and the glass bowl are not salty.
The property that all four objects have in common is fragile.
|
gsm8k-7446
|
open
|
In a certain school, 2/3 of the male students like to play basketball, but only 1/5 of the female students like to play basketball. What percent of the population of the school do not like to play basketball if the ratio of the male to female students is 3:2 and there are 1000 students?
| null |
52
|
The students are divided into 3 + 2 = <<3+2=5>>5 parts where 3 parts are for males and 2 parts are for females.
Each part represents 1000/5 = <<1000/5=200>>200 students.
So, there are 3 x 200 = <<3*200=600>>600 males.
And there are 2 x 200 = <<2*200=400>>400 females.
Hence, 600 x 2/3 = 400 males play basketball.
And 400 x 1/5 = <<400*1/5=80>>80 females play basketball.
A total of 400 + 80 = <<400+80=480>>480 students play basketball.
Therefore, 1000 - 480 = <<1000-480=520>>520 do not like to play basketball.
The percentage of the school that do not like to play basketball is 520/1000 * 100 = <<520/1000*100=52>>52
#### 52
|
scienceQA-2868
|
multiple_choice
|
Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?
|
[
"23°C",
"12°C",
"-23°C"
] |
C
|
Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent.
10°C.
-23°C is within this range.
12°C and 23°C are outside of this range.
|
gsm8k-22
|
open
|
Samantha’s last name has three fewer letters than Bobbie’s last name. If Bobbie took two letters off her last name, she would have a last name twice the length of Jamie’s. Jamie’s full name is Jamie Grey. How many letters are in Samantha’s last name?
| null |
7
|
There are 4 letters in Jamie’s last name, so Bobbie’s name is 4*2 +2 = <<4*2+2=10>>10 letters long.
Samantha’s last name is 3 letters shorter than Bobbie’s, so there are 10 - 3 = <<10-3=7>>7 letters in Samantha’s last name.
#### 7
|
scienceQA-5524
|
multiple_choice
|
Select the animal.
|
[
"Octopuses eat animals that live underwater.",
"Apple trees can grow fruit.",
"Cypress trees have green leaves.",
"Hydrangea bushes can grow colorful flowers."
] |
A
|
An octopus is an animal. It eats animals that live underwater.
An octopus has two eyes and eight arms.
An apple tree is a plant. It can grow fruit.
People have been growing apples for thousands of years. There are more than 7,500 types of apples!
A cypress tree is a plant. It has green leaves.
The leaves of cypress trees are called needles.
A hydrangea bush is a plant. It can grow colorful flowers.
Hydrangea bushes can have blue, white, purple, or pink flowers.
|
gsm8k-1747
|
open
|
Mara has 12 bags with 2 marbles in each bag. Markus has 2 bags with 13 marbles in each bag. How many more marbles does Markus have?
| null |
2
|
Mara has 2 x 12 = <<2*12=24>>24 marbles.
Markus has 2 x 13 = <<2*13=26>>26 marbles.
Markus has 26 - 24 = <<26-24=2>>2 more marbles than Mara.
#### 2
|
sciq-7101
|
multiple_choice
|
Zinc is what kind of metal.?
|
[
"passive stagnant metal",
"active move metal",
"active transition metal",
"active flow metal"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-1211
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the direction of this push?
|
[
"away from the man's hands",
"toward the man's hands"
] |
A
|
The man pushes the soapbox car away from himself. So, the car begins to roll. The direction of the push is away from the man's hands.
|
gsm8k-2605
|
open
|
John adopts a dog from a shelter. The dog ends up having health problems and this requires 3 vet appointments, which cost $400 each. After the first appointment, John paid $100 for pet insurance that covers 80% of the subsequent visits. How much did he pay in total?
| null |
660
|
He got a discount of 400*.8=$<<400*.8=320>>320
He got that discount for 3-1=<<3-1=2>>2 visits
So each of those visits cost 400-320=$<<400-320=80>>80
So he paid 2*80=$<<2*80=160>>160 for those visits
That means he paid a total of 400+160+100=$<<400+160+100=660>>660
#### 660
|
scienceQA-7794
|
multiple_choice
|
In this food chain, the blue sprat is a secondary consumer. Why?
|
[
"It eats a primary consumer.",
"It eats a producer.",
"It eats a secondary consumer."
] |
A
|
In this food chain, the blue sprat is a secondary consumer because it eats a primary consumer. The primary consumer in this food chain is the copepod.
|
scienceQA-6233
|
multiple_choice
|
Identify the question that Evelyn's experiment can best answer.
|
[
"Do more tomato seedlings grow when they are planted in soil with fertilizer compared to soil without fertilizer?",
"Does the humidity level where tomato seeds are planted affect the number of tomato seedlings that grow?"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-6710
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the stickiest?
|
[
"wood ruler",
"glass marbles",
"honey"
] |
C
|
Sticky is a property. A sticky material easily attaches to other things.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the honey is the stickiest. If you touch honey, it will stick to you.
|
scienceQA-2714
|
multiple_choice
|
Which object has less thermal energy?
|
[
"a 10-kilogram block of iron at a temperature of 345°F",
"a 10-kilogram block of iron at a temperature of 370°F"
] |
A
|
The two blocks of iron have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 345°F block is colder than the 370°F block, it has less thermal energy.
|
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