id
stringlengths 6
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stringclasses 2
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stringlengths 15
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listlengths 2
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stringclasses 807
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stringlengths 0
2.61k
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
scienceQA-8077
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's limbs are also adapted for swimming?
|
[
"gerenuk",
"harbor seal"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the bottlenose dolphin.
The bottlenose dolphin uses its flippers to push itself through water. The flippers can also help it change direction while swimming.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The harbor seal has flippers. Its limbs are adapted for swimming.
The gerenuk has long, thin legs. Its limbs are not adapted for swimming. The gerenuk uses its limbs for walking and running.
|
gsm8k-6004
|
open
|
It takes 50 large jelly beans to fill up a large drinking glass. It takes half that amount to fill up a small drinking glass. If there are 5 large drinking glasses and 3 small ones, how many jellybeans will it take to fill them up?
| null |
325
|
A small drinking glass takes half the amount of a large glass that needs 50 so it will take 50/2 = <<50/2=25>>25 jellybeans
5 large glasses need to be filled so they will take 5*50 = <<5*50=250>>250 jelly beans
There are 3 small glasses that need to be filled so they will take 3*25 = <<3*25=75>>75 jelly beans
All total, to fill all the glasses it will take 250+75 = <<250+75=325>>325 jellybeans
#### 325
|
sciq-11472
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the radula made mostly of?
|
[
"chlorophyll",
"chitin",
"casein",
"schist"
] |
B
| |
ai2_arc-436
|
multiple_choice
|
Which invention would a culture living above the Arctic Circle most likely develop?
|
[
"ice production",
"air conditioning",
"insulated clothing",
"irrigation canals"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-3276
|
open
|
If you take the fastest speed of a rabbit and double it, add 4 to that then double it again you get 188. How fast is the rabbit?
| null |
45
|
You doubled a number to get 188 so in reverse, you would divide by 2 so 188/2 = <<188/2=94>>94
You added 4 to this number and in reverse, you would subtract by 4 so 94-4= <<94-4=90>>90
You doubled a number to get 90 so in reverse you would divide by 2 so 90/2 = <<90/2=45>>45 is the fastest speed
#### 45
|
sciq-11483
|
multiple_choice
|
Lactic acid fermentation is common in muscle cells that have run out of what?
|
[
"nitrogen",
"oxygen",
"helium",
"carbon"
] |
B
| |
sciq-6427
|
multiple_choice
|
Liquids that mix with water in all proportions are usually polar substances or substances that form these?
|
[
"hydrogen bonds",
"atmospheric bonds",
"silicon bonds",
"compressed bonds"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-7106
|
open
|
Alex has 4 new shirts. Joe has 3 more new shirts than Alex. If Ben has eight more new shirts than Joe, how many new shirts does Ben have?
| null |
15
|
Joe has 4+3=<<4+3=7>>7 new shirts.
Ben has 8+7=<<8+7=15>>15 new shirts.
#### 15
|
scienceQA-4027
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
rust forming on a metal gate
plants making food from sunlight, air, and water
|
[
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes.",
"Both are only physical changes."
] |
C
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Rust forming on a metal gate is a chemical change. As the gate rusts, the metal turns into a different type of matter called rust. Rust is reddish-brown and falls apart easily.
Plants making food is a chemical change. Plants use energy from sunlight to change air and water into food. The food is sugar. Sugar is a different type of matter than air or water.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-523
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the greatest contribution of arthropods to human food supply?
|
[
"reproduction",
"pollination",
"hibernation",
"vegetation"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-1460
|
open
|
A man intends to complete a journey of 24 km in 8 hours. If he travels at a speed of 4km/hr for the first four hours, at what speed does he need to travel for the remainder of the journey to be right on time?
| null |
2
|
He covers 4km/hr*4hrs = <<4*4=16>>16km in the first 4 hours
He has 24-16 = <<24-16=8>>8km left to cover
He has 8-4 = <<8-4=4>>4 hours to cover the remaining 8km
He has to travel at a speed of 8km/4hrs = 2km/hr to be right on time
#### 2
|
sciq-7188
|
multiple_choice
|
What measurement of the wave is used to determine the magnitude of an earthquake?
|
[
"diameter",
"width",
"height",
"length"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-6319
|
open
|
Jean needs to buy 10 new pairs of pants. A store is running a sale for 20% off. If the pants normally retail for $45 each how much will she need to pay for all of them after paying a 10% tax?
| null |
396
|
The discount is 45*.2=$<<45*.2=9>>9 off each pair
So she pays 45-9= $<<45-9=36>>36 each
So it will cost 36*10=$<<36*10=360>>360 before tax
The tax will add 360*.1=$<<360*.1=36>>36
So she has to pay 360+36=$<<360+36=396>>396
#### 396
|
gsm8k-6346
|
open
|
Bill started reading a book on the first day of April. He read 8 pages every day and by the 12th of April, he had covered two-thirds of the book. How many pages does the book have?
| null |
144
|
He read 8 pages every day for 12 days for a total of 8*12 = <<8*12=96>>96 pages
96 pages is the same as two-thirds of the total number of pages which means: number of pages*(2/3) = 96
Therefore the total number of pages is 96*(3/2) = <<96*(3/2)=144>>144 pages
#### 144
|
scienceQA-5178
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Jackson has a scar on his left elbow.
|
[
"inherited",
"acquired"
] |
B
|
Children do not inherit their parent's scars. Instead, scars are caused by the environment. People can get scars after they get hurt. So, having a scar is an acquired trait.
|
scienceQA-5396
|
multiple_choice
|
Assume all other forces on the rope are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on the rope?
|
[
"The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on the rope.",
"The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on the rope."
] |
A
|
To determine if there is a net force on the rope, look at the forces:
Kurt is pulling the rope toward himself with a force of 230 N.
Gary is pulling the rope toward himself with a force of 300 N.
The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have different magnitudes: 230 N and 300 N. This means that the forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on the rope.
|
scienceQA-563
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is this rose plant's genotype for the flower color gene?
|
[
"FF",
"light yellow flowers"
] |
A
|
An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The rose plant has two alleles for light yellow flowers (F). So, the plant's genotype for the flower color gene is FF.
|
gsm8k-1955
|
open
|
Ned opens a left-handed store. He sells left-handed mice. They cost 30% more than normal mice. He sells 25 a day and his store is open every day except Sunday, Thursday, and Friday. If normal mice cost $120 how much money does he make a week?
| null |
15600
|
The left-hand mice cost 120*.3=$<<120*.3=36>>36 more than right-handed ones
So they cost 120+36=$<<120+36=156>>156
So he makes 156*25=$<<156*25=3900>>3900 a day
The store is open 7-3=<<7-3=4>>4 days a week
So in a week, he makes 3900*4=$<<3900*4=15600>>15,600
#### 15600
|
sciq-3876
|
multiple_choice
|
Survivorship curves show the distribution of individuals in a population according to what metric?
|
[
"height",
"birth rate",
"weight",
"age"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-1085
|
open
|
Lily is going abroad on vacation with her family. Each of her 4 siblings is bringing 2 suitcases, and her parents are bringing 3 suitcases. Lily decides that there is already too much luggage and she won't be bringing any. How many suitcases is the entire family bringing on vacation?
| null |
14
|
Her siblings have brought a total of 4 siblings * 2 suitcases each = <<4*2=8>>8 suitcases.
Her parents have brought 2 parents * 3 suitcases each = <<2*3=6>>6 suitcases.
This is a total of 8 + 6 = <<8+6=14>>14 suitcases.
#### 14
|
scienceQA-4143
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the sentence.
The East Pacific Rise formed at a () boundary.
|
[
"divergent",
"transform",
"convergent"
] |
A
|
To figure out what type of plate boundary formed the East Pacific Rise, you need to know how the tectonic plates interacted. To find this out, read the passage carefully.
The East Pacific Rise is a massive underwater mountain range. It stretches from Mexico's Gulf of California almost all the way to Antarctica. The northernmost part of the East Pacific Rise is where the North American Plate and the Pacific Plate are moving away from each other, carrying the Baja Peninsula farther from mainland Mexico. The East Pacific Rise is growing quickly. The two plates are moving apart at a rate of 6 to 16 centimeters per year!
The underlined part of the passage explains that the East Pacific Rise formed as the two plates moved away from each other, or diverged. So, the East Pacific Rise formed at a divergent boundary.
|
sciq-404
|
multiple_choice
|
What is composed of two strands of nucleotides in a double-helical structure?
|
[
"molecule",
"bacteria",
"RNA",
"dna"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6824
|
open
|
Simone ate 1/2 of an apple each day for 16 days. Lauri ate 1/3 of an apple each day for 15 days. How many apples did the two girls eat altogether?
| null |
13
|
Simone = (1/2) * 16 = <<(1/2)*16=8>>8
Lauri = (1/3) * 15 = <<(1/3)*15=5>>5
8 + 5 = <<8+5=13>>13
Together they ate 13 apples.
#### 13
|
sciq-5042
|
multiple_choice
|
Stones, infections, and diabetes threaten the health and functioning of what paired organs?
|
[
"arteries",
"tissues",
"lungs",
"kidneys"
] |
D
| |
sciq-8292
|
multiple_choice
|
In passive transport, small molecules or ions move across the cell membrane without requiring input of what?
|
[
"energy",
"pressure",
"water",
"heating"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-5659
|
open
|
An online newspaper had listed 100 visitors in October. The number of visitors in November increased by 15%. There were 15 more visitors in December than in November. What is the total number of visitors for these three months?
| null |
345
|
There was an increase of 100 x 15/100 = <<100*15/100=15>>15 visitors in November.
So, the number of visitors in November was 100 + 15 = <<100+15=115>>115.
In December, the number of visitors was 115 + 15 = <<115+15=130>>130
Therefore, a total of 100 + 115 + 130 = <<100+115+130=345>>345 visitors listed in these three months.
#### 345
|
scienceQA-2469
|
multiple_choice
|
What do these two changes have in common?
peeling a banana
tying a shoelace
|
[
"Both are only physical changes.",
"Both are caused by cooling.",
"Both are caused by heating.",
"Both are chemical changes."
] |
A
|
Step 1: Think about each change.
Peeling a banana is a physical change. The peel is not covering the rest of the fruit anymore. But both the peel and the banana are still made of the same type of matter as before.
Tying a shoelace is a physical change. The shoelace gets a different shape. But it is still made of the same type of matter.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling.
|
sciq-5720
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the name for spherical groups of old stars held tightly together by gravity?
|
[
"dark matter",
"nebula",
"globular clusters",
"elliptical clusters"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-4186
|
open
|
John buys game loot boxes for $5 each. The average value of items inside is $3.5. He spends $40 on loot boxes. What is the average amount he lost?
| null |
12
|
He bought 40/5=<<40/5=8>>8 boxes
He loses an average of 5-3.5=$<<5-3.5=1.50>>1.50 per box
So he loses an average of 1.5*8=$<<1.5*8=12>>12
#### 12
|
sciq-9284
|
multiple_choice
|
What law states that matter cannot be created or destroyed?
|
[
"law of inertia",
"conservation of energy",
"construct of energy",
"Murphy's Law"
] |
B
| |
sciq-10569
|
multiple_choice
|
What celestial structure does not give off its own light?
|
[
"the moon",
"the stars",
"meteors",
"asteroids"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-1977
|
open
|
Charles can earn $15 per hour when he housesits and $22 per hour when he walks a dog. If he housesits for 10 hours and walks 3 dogs, how many dollars will Charles earn?
| null |
216
|
Housesitting = 15 * 10 = <<15*10=150>>150
Dog walking = 22 * 3 = <<22*3=66>>66
Total earned is 150 + 66 = $<<150+66=216>>216
#### 216
|
sciq-9554
|
multiple_choice
|
Tuna have been shown to contain high levels of what metal?
|
[
"iron",
"cadmium",
"mercury",
"titanium"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-438
|
open
|
While Greg was camping with his family for a week, it rained for 3 days. When he looked at the weather records, he saw that the amount of rain was 3 mm, 6 mm, and 5 mm on the three days. During the same week, it rained 26 mm at his house. How much less rain did Greg experience while camping?
| null |
12
|
While camping there was 3 + 6 + 5 = <<3+6+5=14>>14 mm of rain in 3 days.
Greg experienced 26 – 14 = <<26-14=12>>12 mm less rain at the campsite.
#### 12
|
sciq-2098
|
multiple_choice
|
How are the major families of organic compounds characterized?
|
[
"their visual groups",
"their functional groups",
"their thermal groups",
"Their optic groups"
] |
B
| |
gsm8k-4665
|
open
|
Marky owns a computer accessory shop. For this month, half of their sales are wireless mice, one-fourth are optical mice, and the rest are trackball mice. If Marky's shop was able to sell a total of 80 mice, how many of them are trackball mice?
| null |
20
|
There were 80/2 = <<80/2=40>>40 wireless mice sold.
There were 80/4 = <<80/4=20>>20 optical mice sold.
So, there were a total of 40 + 20 = <<40+20=60>>60 wireless and optical mice sold.
Therefore, 80 - 60 = <<80-60=20>>20 trackball mice were sold this month.
#### 20
|
scienceQA-11858
|
multiple_choice
|
Compare the motion of two sailboats. Which sailboat was moving at a higher speed?
|
[
"a sailboat that moved 75kilometers in 5hours",
"a sailboat that moved 90kilometers in 5hours"
] |
B
|
Look at the distance each sailboat moved and the time it took to move that distance.
One sailboat moved 90 kilometers in 5 hours.
The other sailboat moved 75 kilometers in 5 hours.
Notice that each sailboat spent the same amount of time moving. The sailboat that moved 90 kilometers moved a farther distance in that time. So, that sailboat must have moved at a higher speed.
|
sciq-5576
|
multiple_choice
|
Power in electricity is the voltage multiplied by what?
|
[
"the current",
"amperes",
"wattage",
"power"
] |
A
| |
sciq-10670
|
multiple_choice
|
Earthworms and ants possess what type of bodies, which means division into multiple parts?
|
[
"elliptical",
"elongated",
"truncated",
"segmented"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6799
|
open
|
David has a store where he sells cell phones. When he takes inventory at the end of the day, he notices that he has 10 Samsung cell phones but he started the day with 14 Samsung cell phones. Then he notices that he has 5 iPhones and in the initial inventory, but started with 8. His staff then told him that in the afternoon they realized that 2 Samsung cell phones were damaged and 1 iPhone had a manufacturing defect in the screen, so they threw these out during the day. What was the total number of cell phones that were sold today?
| null |
4
|
The actual initial inventory of Samsung cell phones was 14, but there were 2 defective phones so 14 - 2 = <<14-2=12>>12 is the initial inventory of working Samsung phones.
The actual initial inventory of iPhone cell phones was 8, but there was one defective phone, so 8 - 1 = <<8-1=7>>7 is the actual initial inventory of working iPhones.
Thus only 12 - 10 = <<12-10=2>>2 Samsung cell phones were sold.
Thus only 7 - 5 = <<7-5=2>>2 iPhones were sold.
Thus the total number of phones sold is 2 Samsung + 2 iPhone = <<2+2=4>>4 cell phones.
#### 4
|
sciq-1674
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the number of protons in the nucleus?
|
[
"atomic number",
"metallic number",
"atomic mass",
"element"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-6021
|
open
|
Harry is traveling home on the bus. He has already been sat on the bus for 15 minutes, and he knows the rest of the journey will take another 25 minutes. The walk from the bus stop to his house will take half the amount of time the bus journey took. In total, how many minutes will Harry have spent traveling?
| null |
60
|
The bus journey takes 15 + 25 = <<15+25=40>>40 minutes.
The walk from the bus stop to his house will take Harry 40 / 2 = <<40/2=20>>20 minutes.
So he will have been traveling for 40 + 20 = <<40+20=60>>60 minutes.
#### 60
|
sciq-5456
|
multiple_choice
|
All chordates are deuterostomes possessing a what?
|
[
"notochord",
"endoderm",
"zygote",
"hydrochord"
] |
A
| |
sciq-6864
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the smallest volcanic landform that is formed from accumulation of many small fragments of ejected material?
|
[
"concave cones",
"log cones",
"edifice cones",
"cinder cones"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6670
|
open
|
Three blue chips are in a jar which is 10% of the entire chips. If 50% of the chips are white and the rest are green, how many green chips are there?
| null |
12
|
10% + 50% = 60% of the chips in the jar are not green.
So, 100% - 60% = 40% of the chips are green.
There are 40%/10% = 4 sets of 10% to make 40%.
Hence, there are 3 chips x 4 sets = <<3*4=12>>12 green chips.
#### 12
|
sciq-2675
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the process of getting oxygen into the body & releasing carbon dioxide called?
|
[
"perspiration",
"precipitation",
"respiration",
"photosynthesis"
] |
C
| |
sciq-5944
|
multiple_choice
|
How is sediment transported?
|
[
"currents",
"landslides",
"storms",
"winds"
] |
A
| |
gsm8k-7371
|
open
|
Karen's students are about to take a standardized test. Karen gets a $500 bonus if their average score is above 75, plus an extra $10 bonus for every additional point the average score increases above 75. So far, Karen has graded 8 tests, and the average is 70. Given that each student can have a maximum score of 150, what combined score do the last two tests need to have for Karen to earn a $600 bonus?
| null |
290
|
First subtract $500 from Karen's goal bonus amount to find how much she makes from the extra $10/point bonus: $600 - $500 = $<<600-500=100>>100
Then divide the extra bonus by the extra rate: $100 / $10/point = <<100/10=10>>10 points
Then add the 10 extra points to the baseline 75 point goal to find the students' average test score: 10 points + 75 points = <<10+75=85>>85 points
Then added the 8 graded tests to the 2 ungraded tests to find the total number of tests: 2 tests + 8 tests = <<2+8=10>>10 tests
Then multiply the 85 point average by the number of tests to find the total number of points the students need to earn: 85 points/test * 10 tests = 850 points
Then multiply the current average by the current number of graded tests to find how many points have been earned so far: 70 points/test * 8 tests = <<70*8=560>>560 points
Then subtract the number of points earned from the number of points needed to find the combine score the last two tests need: 850 points - 560 points = <<850-560=290>>290 points
#### 290
|
gsm8k-3147
|
open
|
Peter needs to buy birdseed to last a week. He knows that each parakeet eats 2 grams a day. His parrots eat 14 grams a day. His finches eat half of what a parakeet eats. If he has 3 parakeets, 2 parrots and 4 finches, how many grams of birdseed does he need to buy?
| null |
266
|
His parakeets eat 6 grams a day, because three parakeets times two grams each equals 6 grams.
His parrots will eat 28 grams a day because two parrots times 14 grams equals <<2*14=28>>28 grams.
Each finch will eat 1 gram a day, because they eat half of what a parakeet does and 1/2 of 2 equals one.
His finches will eat 4 grams a day because four finches times 1 gram equals 4 grams.
His birds eat 38 grams a day because 6 plus 28 plus 4 equals <<6+28+4=38>>38
Each week has 7 days
Therefore, in a week he will need 266 grams because 7 times 38 equals <<7*38=266>>266.
#### 266
|
scienceQA-9119
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal is also adapted for climbing trees?
|
[
"lar gibbon",
"African forest elephant"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the vervet monkey.
The vervet monkey has long fingers and toes. It is adapted for climbing trees. The vervet monkey uses its long fingers and toes to hold on to branches while climbing.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The lar gibbon has long fingers and toes. It is adapted for climbing trees.
The African forest elephant has four large, heavy feet. It is not adapted for climbing trees. The African forest elephant uses its feet to walk and run.
|
sciq-1580
|
multiple_choice
|
What occurs before the endometrium thickens in estrous cycles?
|
[
"fertilization",
"copulation",
"ovulation",
"pregnancy"
] |
C
| |
gsm8k-4035
|
open
|
Randy feeds his pigs 10 pounds of feed per pig per day. If Randy has 2 pigs, how many pounds of pig feed will Randy's pigs be fed per week?
| null |
140
|
2 pigs fed for 7 days is a total of 7*2=<<7*2=14>>14 feedings.
At 10 pounds per feeding, this amounts to a total of 10*14=<<10*14=140>>140 pounds of pig feed per week.
#### 140
|
scienceQA-4832
|
multiple_choice
|
Which animal's limbs are also adapted for climbing trees?
|
[
"manatee",
"Sumatran orangutan"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the white-cheeked gibbon.
The white-cheeked gibbon uses its long limbs to reach branches while climbing. It uses its fingers and toes to grab the branches.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Sumatran orangutan has long limbs with fingers and toes. Its limbs are adapted for climbing trees.
The manatee has flippers. Its limbs are not adapted for climbing trees.
|
sciq-2831
|
multiple_choice
|
What is responsible for the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria?
|
[
"flu shots",
"mosquitoes",
"negative mutations",
"bacterial mutations"
] |
D
| |
sciq-1758
|
multiple_choice
|
Because plants lack what kind of system, their first line of defense is usually the death of cells surrounding infected tissue to prevent spread of infection?
|
[
"digestion system",
"immune system",
"hormones system",
"nervous system"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-3198
|
multiple_choice
|
Which fish's mouth is also adapted for tearing through meat?
|
[
"tiger moray",
"bluespine unicornfish"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the piranha.
The piranha has large, sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted for tearing through meat. The piranha uses its teeth to cut up meat into pieces it can swallow.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The tiger moray has a large mouth and sharp teeth. Its mouth is adapted for tearing through meat.
The bluespine unicornfish has a small, narrow mouth. Its mouth is not adapted for tearing through meat.
|
gsm8k-3380
|
open
|
A bag was originally priced at $500. A week after, the price was reduced by 5%. Since the bag was still not sold, the selling price was reduced by 4% a month after. How much was the total reduction from the original selling price?
| null |
44
|
The original price of the bag was reduced by $500 x 5/100 = $<<500*5/100=25>>25.
So its selling price after a week was $500 - $25 = $<<500-25=475>>475.
The price of the bag was again reduced by $475 x 4/100 = $<<475*4/100=19>>19.
So, its selling price now is $475 - $19 = $<<475-19=456>>456.
Therefore, the total reduction from the selling price is $500 - $456 = $<<500-456=44>>44.
#### 44
|
sciq-10594
|
multiple_choice
|
How many atoms are evenly organized around a central atom?
|
[
"four",
"seven",
"six",
"five"
] |
C
| |
sciq-314
|
multiple_choice
|
What term describes how closely packed the particles of matter are?
|
[
"density",
"space",
"mass",
"range"
] |
A
| |
sciq-7031
|
multiple_choice
|
Viruses depend on what type of cells?
|
[
"host cells",
"anchor cells",
"blood cells",
"immune system cells"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-7614
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Bolt's phenotype for the coat color trait?
|
[
"a red coat",
"ll"
] |
A
|
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Bolt's observable version of the coat color trait is a red coat. So, Bolt's phenotype for the coat color trait is a red coat.
|
gsm8k-982
|
open
|
Frank bakes two trays of cookies per day, for 6 days. Frank eats one cookie each day to make sure they taste good. Ted comes over on the sixth day and eats 4 cookies. If each tray makes 12 cookies, how many cookies are left when Ted leaves?
| null |
134
|
Frank bakes 2 * 12 = <<2*12=24>>24 cookies per day.
Frank bakes a total of 24 * 6 = <<24*6=144>>144 cookies.
Frank eats 1 * 6 = <<1*6=6>>6 cookies.
After Ted leaves, there are 144 - 6 - 4 = <<144-6-4=134>>134
#### 134
|
sciq-4667
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of lenses can correct myopia?
|
[
"diffusion lenses",
"convex lenses",
"concave lenses",
"polarized lenses"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-8073
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the mass of a skateboard?
|
[
"5 pounds",
"5 tons",
"5 ounces"
] |
A
|
The best estimate for the mass of a skateboard is 5 pounds.
5 ounces is too light and 5 tons is too heavy.
|
gsm8k-2112
|
open
|
From his apartment, Kona drives 9 miles to the bakery. From there, he drives 24 miles to his grandmother’s house. From her house, he drives 27 miles straight to his apartment. How many additional miles did Kona drive round trip to the bakery stop, compared to a round trip without the bakery stop?
| null |
6
|
With the bakery stop, Kona drove a total of 9 + 24 + 27 = <<9+24+27=60>>60 miles.
Without the bakery stop, Kona drove a total of 27 + 27 = <<27+27=54>>54 miles.
With the bakery stop, Kona drives an additional 60 - 54 = <<60-54=6>>6 miles.
#### 6
|
scienceQA-8277
|
multiple_choice
|
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
|
[
"the surroundings . . . each greenhouse",
"each greenhouse . . . the surroundings"
] |
A
|
The temperature of each greenhouse increased, which means that the thermal energy of each greenhouse increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each greenhouse.
|
scienceQA-3918
|
multiple_choice
|
Which organ lets you think?
|
[
"heart",
"muscles",
"brain"
] |
C
| |
sciq-6972
|
multiple_choice
|
Some animals prepare for the long winter by going into what?
|
[
"fermentation",
"suspended animation",
"hibernation",
"pollination"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-1100
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is this bitter melon plant's genotype for the seed color gene?
|
[
"dark brown seeds",
"DD"
] |
B
|
An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. The bitter melon plant has two alleles for dark brown seeds (D). So, the plant's genotype for the seed color gene is DD.
|
gsm8k-2044
|
open
|
Twenty years ago, Shane was 2 times older than Garret is now. If Garret is currently 12, how old is Shane now?
| null |
44
|
Twenty years ago, Shane was 12 * 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 years old
Shane is currently 24 + 20 = <<24+20=44>>44 years old
#### 44
|
ai2_arc-379
|
multiple_choice
|
If 10 grams of water are added to 5 grams of salt, how much salt water will be made?
|
[
"2 grams",
"5 grams",
"10 grams",
"15 grams"
] |
D
| |
sciq-589
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the process by which the egg is fertilized by the pollen of the same flower?
|
[
"self pollination",
"self formation",
"self condensation",
"self realization"
] |
A
| |
sciq-3429
|
multiple_choice
|
What do you require to test a hypothesis?
|
[
"estimates",
"conclusion",
"opinion",
"data"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-5546
|
open
|
Shelly has ten $10 bills and four fewer $5 bills. How much money does Shelly have in all?
| null |
130
|
Shelly's ten $10 bills amount to 10 x $10 = $<<10*10=100>>100.
She has 10 - 4 = <<10-4=6>>6 $5 bills.
The 6 $5 bills amount to 6 x $5 = $<<6*5=30>>30.
Thus, Shelly has $100 + $30 = $<<100+30=130>>130 in all.
#### 130
|
scienceQA-122
|
multiple_choice
|
Which bird's beak is also adapted to get nectar out of long flowers?
|
[
"ground hornbill",
"violet sabrewing"
] |
B
|
Look at the picture of the green violetear.
The green violetear has a long, thin beak. Its beak is adapted to get nectar out of long flowers. The green violetear's long, thin beak can reach deep into the flowers.
Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation.
The violet sabrewing has a long, thin beak. Its beak is adapted to get nectar out of long flowers.
The ground hornbill has a large, long beak. Its beak is not adapted to get nectar out of long flowers. The ground hornbill uses its beak to catch, frogs, insects, and small mammals.
|
sciq-4385
|
multiple_choice
|
What is the term for evolution over geologic time above the level of the species?
|
[
"macroevolution",
"speciation",
"mutation",
"microevolution"
] |
A
| |
sciq-10096
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of physics explains the behavior of visible light and electromagnetic waves?
|
[
"Thermodynamics",
"statistics",
"Quantum mechanics",
"optics"
] |
D
| |
ai2_arc-588
|
multiple_choice
|
Ellie is growing a vegetable garden. In which season do the plants in Ellie's garden receive the most energy from the Sun for growing?
|
[
"fall",
"spring",
"summer",
"winter"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-4078
|
multiple_choice
|
Which of the following could Craig's test show?
|
[
"which design would have the greatest distance between the concert area and the road",
"if at least 20% of the park would be shaded by trees in each design",
"which design would have the least traffic noise in the concert area"
] |
A
| |
scienceQA-8569
|
multiple_choice
|
Based on this information, what is Bolt's phenotype for the coat pattern trait?
|
[
"solid coloring",
"AA"
] |
A
|
An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Bolt's observable version of the coat pattern trait is solid coloring. So, Bolt's phenotype for the coat pattern trait is solid coloring.
|
sciq-3450
|
multiple_choice
|
Fish use some of their fins to propel themselves through the water and others to do what?
|
[
"breathe",
"rest",
"reproduce",
"steer"
] |
D
| |
sciq-6343
|
multiple_choice
|
What term describes a type of redox reaction in which the same substance is both oxidized and reduced?
|
[
"disproportion",
"interposition",
"disapprobation",
"misappropriation"
] |
A
| |
sciq-5291
|
multiple_choice
|
All members of a species living together form a what?
|
[
"organization",
"group",
"family",
"population"
] |
D
| |
gsm8k-6722
|
open
|
Yesterday, Vincent bought fifteen packs of stickers. Today, he bought ten more packs of stickers than yesterday. How many packs of stickers does Vincent have altogether?
| null |
40
|
Today, Vincent bought 15 + 10 = <<15+10=25>>25 packs of stickers.
Therefore, Vincent has 15 + 25= <<15+25=40>>40 packs of stickers.
#### 40
|
gsm8k-780
|
open
|
During one hour, Tom can read 12 pages of a book. How many pages would he be able to read during 2 hours if he could increase his reading speed by a factor of 3?
| null |
72
|
If Tom could triple his reading speed, he could read 12 * 3 = <<12*3=36>>36 pages of a book in one hour.
Therefore, during two hours he could read 36 * 2 = <<36*2=72>>72 pages.
#### 72
|
sciq-30
|
multiple_choice
|
Where do angiosperms produce seeds in flowers?
|
[
"testes",
"germs",
"ovaries",
"cones"
] |
C
| |
scienceQA-1862
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Winston has naturally brown hair.
|
[
"acquired",
"inherited"
] |
B
|
Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Winston's hair color is an inherited trait.
|
scienceQA-4553
|
multiple_choice
|
Which is the stickiest?
|
[
"leather belt",
"gum",
"silk kimono"
] |
B
|
Sticky is a property. A sticky material easily attaches to other things.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the gum is the stickiest. If you step on chewed gum, it will stick to your foot.
|
gsm8k-4109
|
open
|
Kristine traveled to Paris in France to visit her friend. On the way, she has driven a train for 300 km and a bus for half that distance. After arriving in the city, she had to take a cab and drove three times fewer kilometers than she rode the bus. How many kilometers in total had Kristine traveled to reach her destination?
| null |
500
|
Kristine traveled on the bus 300 km / 2 = <<300/2=150>>150 km.
With the cab, she had to drive 150 km / 3 = <<150/3=50>>50 km.
In total she had to cover 150 km + 50 km + 300 km = <<150+50+300=500>>500 km.
#### 500
|
gsm8k-696
|
open
|
Every morning, Carla puts 79 apples in her backpack to eat for lunch. Unfortunately, Buffy stole some of Carla's apples on the school bus, and 26 apples fell out of a hole on the bottom. So at lunchtime, Carla only had 8 apples remaining. How many apples did Buffy steal from Carla?
| null |
45
|
Let B be the number of apples that Buffy stole. Then 79 - B - 26 = 8.
Combining constants produces 53 - B = 8.
Adding B to both sides produces 52 = B + 8
Thus the number of apples stolen by Buffy is B = 53 - 8 = <<53-8=45>>45.
#### 45
|
scienceQA-7348
|
multiple_choice
|
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
|
[
"The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1.",
"The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2."
] |
B
|
Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 1 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
|
scienceQA-4394
|
multiple_choice
|
Complete the statement. Assume that the water balloon's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth () as the water balloon fell toward Andy.
|
[
"stayed the same",
"increased",
"decreased"
] |
C
|
Think about how the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth changed.
Andy was lower than the balcony. As the water balloon fell toward Andy, the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth decreased as the water balloon fell toward Andy.
|
scienceQA-6570
|
multiple_choice
|
Which would smell more?
|
[
"metal hair clip",
"perfume"
] |
B
|
Smelly is a property. A smelly material has a strong smell.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine smelling the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the perfume would smell more. Perfume has a strong smell.
|
scienceQA-10389
|
multiple_choice
|
Why might removing broken eggshells from the nest increase the reproductive success of a black-headed gull? Complete the claim below that answers this question and is best supported by the passage.
Removing broken eggshells from the nest increases the chances that ().
|
[
"the gull's chicks will get food",
"the gull's offspring will survive",
"the gull will be away from its offspring at a given time"
] |
B
|
Look for the part of the passage that describes the effect of removing broken eggshells from the nest. Use this information to determine why this behavior can increase the reproductive success of the black-headed gull.
Choice "Black-headed gulls build their nests on the ground. The gulls' eggs, chicks, and nests are brown, so they blend in with the sand, twigs, and dry grass around them. But the inside of a gull's eggshell is white. When an egg hatches, the white of the broken eggshell stands out from the brown nest. This makes it easier for crows and other predators to find the nest and eat the offspring in it." is incorrect.
Choice "After an egg hatches, the parent gull leaves the nest to carry the broken eggshell away. This helps the nest blend in with the environment again. It is harder for predators to find offspring in a nest that blends in with the environment." is correct.
Choice "Choice "Removing broken eggshells from the nest increases the chances that the gull will be away from its offspring at a given time." is incorrect." is incorrect.
Choice "Removing broken eggshells from the nest may increase the chances that the gull will be away from its offspring at a given time. But the passage does not support the claim that the gull can increase its reproductive success by being away from its offspring. Leaving the offspring alone in the nest could put them in danger. This could decrease the chances that the offspring will survive, which could decrease the gull's reproductive success." is incorrect.
Choice "Choice "Removing broken eggshells from the nest increases the chances that the gull's chicks will get food." is incorrect." is incorrect.
Choice "Getting food to the chicks could increase the chances that the gull's chicks will survive. This could increase the gull's reproductive success. But the passage does not discuss the chances that the gull's chicks will get food. So, the passage does not support this claim." is incorrect.
Choice "Choice "Removing broken eggshells from the nest increases the chances that the gull's offspring will survive." is incorrect." is correct.
Choice "According to the underlined text, it is harder for predators to find offspring when there are no broken eggshells in the nest. So, by removing broken eggshells from the nest, the parent gull decreases the chances that predators will eat the gull's offspring. This increases the chances that the gull's offspring will survive, which can increase its reproductive success." is incorrect.
|
sciq-1844
|
multiple_choice
|
What does subduction of a plate lead to?
|
[
"bending and volcanism",
"swell and volcanism",
"pressure and volcanism",
"melting and volcanism"
] |
D
| |
scienceQA-3076
|
multiple_choice
|
Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Jupiter's volume is more than 10,000 times as large as the volume of Mars.
|
[
"true",
"false"
] |
B
|
To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of 10,000 times the volume of Mars.
Then compare the result to the volume of Jupiter. Jupiter's volume is 1.43 x 10^15 km^3, which is less than 1.63 x 10^15 km^3. So, Jupiter's volume is less than 10,000 times as large as the volume of Mars.
|
scienceQA-666
|
multiple_choice
|
Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.
|
[
"fluoromethanol",
"bromine",
"cyclopropane"
] |
B
| |
sciq-1751
|
multiple_choice
|
What type of muscle is found in the walls of other internal organs such as the stomach?
|
[
"Fiber Muscle",
"Tube Muscle",
"inorganic muscle",
"smooth muscle"
] |
D
| |
sciq-10244
|
multiple_choice
|
The simplest example of what type of 'organ system' is the gastrovascular cavity found in organisms with only one opening for the process?
|
[
"nervous",
"digestive",
"respiratory",
"cardiovascular"
] |
B
| |
scienceQA-8747
|
multiple_choice
|
Which material is these scissors made of?
|
[
"metal",
"wool"
] |
A
|
Look at the picture of the scissors.
Scissors are made of two different materials. The handles are made of plastic, and the blades are made of metal.
|
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