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2.61k
scienceQA-2483
multiple_choice
Select the amphibian below.
[ "brown tree frog", "Tasmanian devil", "bison", "tiger shark" ]
A
A bison is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. Male bison have horns. They can use their horns to defend themselves. A tiger shark is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Tiger sharks are nocturnal. This means that they are active mostly at night. A brown tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. There are many kinds of tree frogs. Most tree frogs are very small. They can walk on thin branches. A Tasmanian devil is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. Tasmanian devils are meat-eating marsupials. They live on the island of Tasmania, near Australia.
sciq-2280
multiple_choice
The joints that are between the bones that make up the skull are what kind of joints?
[ "Interphalangeal joints", "immovable joints", "Ball and socket joints", "Gliding ioints" ]
B
sciq-9972
multiple_choice
What is the upper most level of earth's layers called?
[ "mantle", "surface", "crust", "volcanic" ]
C
sciq-1019
multiple_choice
What is the name of the part that connects the vagina with the uterus?
[ "cervix", "ovary", "urethra", "vulva" ]
A
gsm8k-5202
open
The snack machine at Richmond High School sells candy bars for $2 each and chips for $.50 each. How much money, in dollars, will 5 students need in total if each of them gets 1 candy bar and 2 bags of chips?
null
15
The students buy 2*5=<<2*5=10>>10 bags of chips. 10 bags of chips cost 10*0.5=<<10*0.5=5>>5 dollars. 5 candy bars cost 5*2=<<5*2=10>>10 dollars. They will need 10+5=<<10+5=15>>15 dollars. #### 15
sciq-10584
multiple_choice
What do many fungi secrete that break down complex molecules to smaller molecules that can be absorbed?
[ "carbohydrates", "enzymes", "water vapor", "hormones" ]
B
gsm8k-2856
open
Mary is going on a business trip. It takes 10 minutes for her Uber to get to her house and 5 times longer to get to the airport. It takes 15 minutes to check her bag and three times as long to get through security. Then she has to wait for 20 minutes for her flight to start boarding and twice as long before the plane is ready to take off. How many hours will this process take total?
null
3
First find the time to drive to the airport: 10 minutes * 5 = <<10*5=50>>50 minutes Then find the time it takes to get through security: 15 minutes * 3 = <<15*3=45>>45 minutes Then find the time Mary spends waiting for the plane to take off: 20 minutes * 2 = <<20*2=40>>40 minutes Then add the time to each step to find the total time: 10 minutes + 50 minutes + 15 minutes + 45 minutes + 20 minutes + 40 minutes = <<10+50+15+45+20+40=180>>180 minutes Then divide that amount by the number of minutes per hour to cover the total time to hours: 180 minutes / 60 minutes/hour = <<180/60=3>>3 hours #### 3
scienceQA-6836
multiple_choice
Which better describes the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem?
[ "It has dry, thin soil. It also has only a few types of organisms.", "It has a small amount of rain. It also has many different types of organisms." ]
B
A desert is a type of ecosystem. Deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. So, the Great Victoria Desert has a small amount of rain. It also has many different types of organisms.
sciq-1294
multiple_choice
Yogurt is made from milk fermented with what type of organism?
[ "algae", "viruses", "yeast", "bacteria" ]
D
gsm8k-2351
open
Lanie has been sick and was only able to work 4/5 of her usual 40-hour week. If her hourly rate is $15, how much was her salary for that week?
null
480
Lanie was only able to work for 40 * 4/5 = <<40*4/5=32>>32 hours in that week. Thus, her salary was 15 * 32 = $<<15*32=480>>480. #### 480
sciq-2610
multiple_choice
What are the ice crystals that form on the ground called?
[ "snow", "sleet", "frost", "granules" ]
C
scienceQA-12712
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs." ]
A
Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a smaller distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is greater. There is a smaller distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1 than in Pair 2.
gsm8k-6623
open
Farmer Steven needs to load his truck up with compost. His tractor can scoop up compost at a rate of 75 pounds per minute. Steven's son, Darrel, wants to help. Using a shovel, Darrel can scoop up 10 pounds per minute. How much time, in minutes, would it take for the two working together at the same time to load up 2550 pounds of compost into the truck?
null
30
Working together at the same time, the rate at which the two would be able to load compost would be 75+10=<<75+10=85>>85 pounds/minute. At 85 pounds/minute, the 2550 pounds could be loaded in 2550/85=<<2550/85=30>>30 minutes. #### 30
sciq-78
multiple_choice
Although air can transfer heat rapidly by convection, it is a poor conductor and thus a good what?
[ "magnet", "transporter", "absorber", "insulator" ]
D
sciq-7984
multiple_choice
A turbine using tides in the ocean can create what type of energy?
[ "diffused", "electricity", "conversion", "kinetic" ]
B
gsm8k-6127
open
Every time Janet folds her blanket its thickness doubles. If it starts out 3 inches thick, how thick will it be after 4 foldings?
null
48
First find how thick the blanket will be after 1 folding: 3 inches * 2 = <<3*2=6>>6 inches Then find how thick the blanket will be after 2 foldings: 6 inches * 2 = <<6*2=12>>12 inches Then find how thick the blanket will be after 3 foldings: 12 inches * 2 = <<12*2=24>>24 inches Then find how thick the blanket will be after 4 foldings: 24 inches * 2 = <<24*2=48>>48 inches #### 48
sciq-24
multiple_choice
Testing what usually requires making observations or performing experiments?
[ "homeostasis", "variables", "conclusion", "hypothesis" ]
D
scienceQA-11566
multiple_choice
Which of the following organisms is the tertiary consumer in this food web?
[ "grizzly bear", "snowy owl", "parasitic jaeger" ]
B
Tertiary consumers eat secondary consumers. So, in a food web, tertiary consumers have arrows pointing to them from secondary consumers. Secondary consumers have arrows pointing to them from primary consumers. And primary consumers have arrows pointing to them from producers. The grizzly bear has arrows pointing to it from the bilberry and the barren-ground caribou. Neither the bilberry nor the barren-ground caribou is a secondary consumer, so the grizzly bear is not a tertiary consumer. The snowy owl has an arrow pointing to it from the short-tailed weasel. The short-tailed weasel is a secondary consumer, so the snowy owl is a tertiary consumer. The parasitic jaeger has an arrow pointing to it from the brown lemming. The brown lemming is not a secondary consumer, so the parasitic jaeger is not a tertiary consumer. The rough-legged hawk has an arrow pointing to it from the parasitic jaeger. The parasitic jaeger is a secondary consumer, so the rough-legged hawk is a tertiary consumer.
scienceQA-5170
multiple_choice
Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?
[ "8°C", "-10°C", "5°C" ]
B
Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent. 15°C and 0°C. -10°C is within this range. 5°C and 8°C are outside of this range.
scienceQA-5892
multiple_choice
Assume all other forces on Addison are balanced. Which statement describes the forces on Addison?
[ "The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Addison.", "The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Addison." ]
B
To determine if there is a net force on Addison, look at the forces: Earth's gravity is pulling Addison down with a force of 600 N. The seat of the cart is pushing Addison up with a force of 1,200 N. The forces are in opposite directions, and the forces have different magnitudes: 600 N and 1,200 N. This means that the forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Addison.
scienceQA-4308
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Sebastian acquired this trait?
[ "Sebastian's friend taught him how to fly a kite.", "Sebastian's neighbor taught him how to repair a kite.", "Sebastian likes to fly a kite with his younger brother." ]
A
gsm8k-2106
open
Together Felipe and Emilio needed a combined time of 7.5 years to build their homes. Felipe finished in half the time of Emilio. How many months did it take Felipe to build his house?
null
30
Let F = the number of years Felipe needed to build his house Emilio = <<2=2>>2F 3F = 7.5 years F = <<2.5=2.5>>2.5 years 2.5 years = 30 months It took Felipe 30 months to build his house. #### 30
scienceQA-2114
multiple_choice
The trucks begin to move at the same speed. Which truck needs a larger force to start moving?
[ "a mail truck carrying 450 pounds of mail", "a mail truck carrying 550 pounds of mail" ]
B
Look for the mail truck that is heavier. A mail truck carrying 550 pounds of mail is heavier than a mail truck carrying 450 pounds of mail. So, the mail truck carrying 550 pounds needs a larger force to start moving at the same speed as the other mail truck.
gsm8k-4499
open
Maisy has been offered a new job and now has the option of continuing to work at her current job or take the new job. Her current job is 8 hours a week with a wage of $10 per hour. The new job is offering 4 hours a week with a wage of $15 per hour with an additional bonus of $35 per week if she exceeds her quota. Maisy is confident that she will exceed her quota and decides to include this when calculating her wage at the new job. How much more money, in dollars, will Maisy earn at her new job?
null
15
At her current job, Maisy earns 8 hours * $10 per hour = $<<8*10=80>>80. At her new job, she would earn 4 hours * $15 per hour = $<<4*15=60>>60. Including her bonus, her new job would pay $60 wage + $35 bonus = $<<60+35=95>>95. So at her new job, she would earn an extra 95 – 80 = $<<95-80=15>>15. #### 15
sciq-3090
multiple_choice
What is the top part of water able to receive enough sunlight for photosynthesis called?
[ "synthesis zone", "fantasmic zone", "photic zone", "thymic zone" ]
C
gsm8k-9
open
Tina makes $18.00 an hour. If she works more than 8 hours per shift, she is eligible for overtime, which is paid by your hourly wage + 1/2 your hourly wage. If she works 10 hours every day for 5 days, how much money does she make?
null
990
She works 8 hours a day for $18 per hour so she makes 8*18 = $<<8*18=144.00>>144.00 per 8-hour shift She works 10 hours a day and anything over 8 hours is eligible for overtime, so she gets 10-8 = <<10-8=2>>2 hours of overtime Overtime is calculated as time and a half so and she makes $18/hour so her overtime pay is 18*.5 = $<<18*.5=9.00>>9.00 Her overtime pay is 18+9 = $<<18+9=27.00>>27.00 Her base pay is $144.00 per 8-hour shift and she works 5 days and makes 5 * $144 = $<<144*5=720.00>>720.00 Her overtime pay is $27.00 per hour and she works 2 hours of overtime per day and makes 27*2 = $<<27*2=54.00>>54.00 in overtime pay 2 hours of overtime pay for 5 days means she makes 54*5 = $270.00 In 5 days her base pay is $720.00 and she makes $270.00 in overtime pay so she makes $720 + $270 = $<<720+270=990.00>>990.00 #### 990
scienceQA-6487
multiple_choice
Which is the most flexible?
[ "nylon swim shorts", "plastic ball", "clay tile" ]
A
Flexible is a property. A flexible material can be bent without breaking easily. Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine bending the material shown in each picture. Of the choices, the nylon swim shorts are the most flexible. If you fold nylon fabric, it will not break.
sciq-403
multiple_choice
What are the two main divisions of the human nervous system?
[ "somatic and autonomic", "left and right", "central and peripheral", "central and identical" ]
C
scienceQA-5767
multiple_choice
Which statement describes the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem?
[ "It has thick, moist soil.", "It has only a few types of organisms.", "It has a small amount of rain." ]
C
A hot desert is a type of ecosystem. Hot deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. So, the following statement describes the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. It has a small amount of rain. The following statements do not describe the Great Victoria Desert: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. It has only a few types of organisms. It has thick, moist soil.
scienceQA-325
multiple_choice
Complete the text to describe the diagram. Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
[ "to the right than to the left", "to the left than to the right" ]
B
Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion. Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 3 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 7 solute particles on the right side of the membrane. When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There were 2 more solute particles on the left side of the membrane than before. So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the left than to the right.
sciq-737
multiple_choice
What chemical affects the onset of puberty and duration?
[ "enzymes", "acids", "steroids", "hormones" ]
D
sciq-8175
multiple_choice
What are found primarily in lines around the edges of some continents?
[ "volcanoes", "earthquakes", "Reefs", "glaciers" ]
B
sciq-7216
multiple_choice
What are plants called that grow where you don't want them?
[ "shrubs", "weeds", "reeds", "grasses" ]
B
sciq-9774
multiple_choice
What do willow trees produce to kill bacteria?
[ "cytoplasmic acid", "chlorophyll", "enzymes", "salicylic acid" ]
D
scienceQA-9139
multiple_choice
Which property do these three objects have in common?
[ "sweet", "stretchy", "fuzzy" ]
A
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A fuzzy object is covered in soft hair. None of the objects are fuzzy. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The melted marshmallow is stretchy, but the candy sprinkles and the ice cream sundae are not. Sugar has a sweet taste. All three objects are sweet. The property that all three objects have in common is sweet.
gsm8k-3669
open
An ice cream vendor has 50 chocolate-flavored ice creams and 54 mango-flavored ice creams in his cart. If he sold 3/5 of the chocolate-flavored ice creams and 2/3 of the mango-flavored ice creams, how many total ice creams were not sold?
null
38
There were a total of 50 + 54 = <<50+54=104>>104 ice creams. There were 50 x 3/5 = <<50*3/5=30>>30 chocolate-flavored ice creams sold. There were 54 x 2/3 = <<54*2/3=36>>36 mango-flavored ice creams sold. A total of 30 + 36 = <<30+36=66>>66 ice creams were sold. So, 104 - 66 = <<104-66=38>>38 ice creams were not sold. #### 38
sciq-5952
multiple_choice
The strong affinity of concentrated sulfuric acid for water makes it a good agent of what?
[ "concentrating", "hydrating", "diluting", "dehydrating" ]
D
scienceQA-9016
multiple_choice
Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
[ "Solution A", "neither; their concentrations are the same", "Solution B" ]
C
In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter. Solution B has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of pink particles.
gsm8k-5705
open
Kiki likes to spend her money on hats and scarves. When she buys twice as many hats as scarves, she spends 60% of her money on hats and the rest on scarves. If she currently has $90, how many scarves will she buy if they are sold at $2 each?
null
18
Kiki spends 60/100*$90=$<<60/100*90=54>>54 of her money on hats. The amount she spends on buying scarves is $90-$54=$<<90-54=36>>36 If each scarf is sold at $2, Kiki will buy $36/$2=<<36/2=18>>18 scarves. #### 18
scienceQA-8932
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same genus as the plains zebra.
[ "Camelus bactrianus", "Equus grevyi", "Cervus canadensis" ]
B
A plains zebra's scientific name is Equus quagga. The first word of its scientific name is Equus. Camelus bactrianus is in the genus Camelus. The first word of its scientific name is Camelus. So, Camelus bactrianus and Equus quagga are not in the same genus. Equus grevyi is in the genus Equus. The first word of its scientific name is Equus. So, Equus grevyi and Equus quagga are in the same genus. Cervus canadensis is in the genus Cervus. The first word of its scientific name is Cervus. So, Cervus canadensis and Equus quagga are not in the same genus.
sciq-6518
multiple_choice
Why does metal conduct heat and electricity so well?
[ "insulation", "free flowing photons", "electromagnetism", "free flowing electrons" ]
D
scienceQA-5316
multiple_choice
Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]
A
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-6123
multiple_choice
What type of energy is required in all chemical reactions?
[ "activation", "conduction", "function", "solar" ]
A
sciq-3727
multiple_choice
Scientists found that the youngest rocks on the seafloor were where?
[ "mid - ocean sediments", "mid - ocean glaciers", "trenches.", "mid-ocean ridges" ]
D
gsm8k-5151
open
There were 80 cars in a parking lot. At lunchtime, 13 cars left the parking lot but 5 more cars went in than left. How many cars are in the parking lot now?
null
85
There are 80 - 13 = <<80-13=67>>67 cars in the parking lot after 13 went out. 13 + 5 = <<13+5=18>>18 cars went in the parking lot at lunchtime. So, there are 67 + 18 = <<67+18=85>>85 cars in the parking lot now. #### 85
sciq-2611
multiple_choice
What is the largest organelle in a eukaryotic cell?
[ "mitochondria", "vacuole", "nucleus", "ribosome" ]
C
sciq-8453
multiple_choice
The ability of matter to burn is called?
[ "flammability", "unpredictability", "solubility", "eccentricity" ]
A
sciq-9150
multiple_choice
When a balloon is rubbed against hair, they attract each other because of a difference in what?
[ "charges", "Force", "Friction", "actions" ]
A
gsm8k-3515
open
Hugo can fold a small box in 3 seconds and a medium one in twice that time. Tom can fold both the small and medium boxes in 4 seconds. If Hugo and Tom want to leave as early as possible, how long (in seconds) will it take them to fold 2400 small boxes and 1800 medium boxes?
null
7200
If it takes Hugo twice the amount of time to fold a medium box than a small box, then he needs 2*3 = <<6=6>>6 seconds for the medium box If Tom can fold either the small or medium box in 4 seconds, then he's faster at folding the medium box than Hugo because 4s < 6s If Hugo can fold the small box in 3 seconds, then he's faster at folding the small boxes than Tom because 3s < 4s Therefore Hugo should fold all small boxes and Tom should fold all the medium ones before doing the other size where they are slower If there are 2400 small boxes and Hugo can fold 1 box in 3 seconds, then it would take him 2400*3 = <<2400*3=7200>>7200 seconds to fold all boxes If there are 1800 medium boxes and Tom can fold 1 box in 4 seconds, then it would take him 1800*4 = <<1800*4=7200>>7200 seconds to fold all medium boxes Given that they need the same amount of time to fold all boxes, and are doing it simultaneously they will need 7200 seconds to fold all the boxes #### 7200
sciq-10286
multiple_choice
What do bees do for flowering plants?
[ "create", "eat", "feed", "pollinate" ]
D
sciq-11072
multiple_choice
Most terrestrial vertebrates have what type of lungs?
[ "internal", "external", "mechanical", "extra" ]
A
scienceQA-8380
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Neil acquired this trait?
[ "Neil learned history by reading.", "Neil is most interested in American history." ]
A
gsm8k-7038
open
At the pet store, there are 7 puppies and 6 kittens for sale. Two puppies and three kittens are sold. How many pets remain at the store?
null
8
There are 7 + 6 = <<7+6=13>>13 pets. They sell 2 + 3 = <<2+3=5>>5 pets. After the sales, there are 13 - 5 = <<13-5=8>>8 pets. #### 8
gsm8k-3011
open
Thomas is training at the gym to prepare for a competition. He trained for 5 hours every day for a month (30 days). If he continues to train for the next 12 days, how many hours will he spend on training in total?
null
210
In total Thomas would train on 30 + 12 = <<30+12=42>>42 days. Thomas trained 5 hours every day, which would bring us to 42 * 5 = <<42*5=210>>210 hours of training in total. #### 210
scienceQA-9318
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same genus as the garden hyacinth.
[ "Hyacinthus orientalis", "Ovis orientalis", "Lissotriton helveticus" ]
A
A garden hyacinth's scientific name is Hyacinthus orientalis. The first word of its scientific name is Hyacinthus. Ovis orientalis and Hyacinthus orientalis are not in the same genus. These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Ovis orientalis and Hyacinthus orientalis have the same species name within their genus, orientalis. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Ovis orientalis is in the genus Ovis, and Hyacinthus orientalis is in the genus Hyacinthus. Lissotriton helveticus is in the genus Lissotriton. The first word of its scientific name is Lissotriton. So, Lissotriton helveticus and Hyacinthus orientalis are not in the same genus. This organism and the garden hyacinth are in the same genus and the same species! Both organisms have the same scientific name, Hyacinthus orientalis.
gsm8k-2063
open
Bess and Holly are playing Frisbee at the park. Bess can throw the Frisbee as far as 20 meters and she does this 4 times. Holly can only throw the Frisbee as far as 8 meters and she does this 5 times. Each time Bess throws a Frisbee, she throws it back to her original position. Holly leaves her Frisbee where it lands every time she throws it. In total, how many meters have the thrown Frisbees traveled?
null
200
Bess throws the Frisbee out 4 times * 20 meters each time = <<4*20=80>>80 meters. She then throws it back which doubles the distance traveled to 80 meters * 2 = <<80*2=160>>160 meters. Holly throws the Frisbee out 5 times * 8 meters = <<5*8=40>>40 meters. So in total, Holly and Bess have thrown the Frisbees 160 + 40 = <<160+40=200>>200 meters. #### 200
sciq-4988
multiple_choice
What type of x-linked trait is color blindness?
[ "predominant", "dominant", "conscientiousness trait", "recessive" ]
D
gsm8k-5401
open
Lyka wants to buy a smartphone worth $160 but she only has $40 at the moment. She plans to save an equal amount of money per week for two months for the remaining amount that she needs. How much should she save per week?
null
15
Lyka has to save a total of $160 - $40 = $<<160-40=120>>120 for two months. There are 2 x 4 = <<2*4=8>>8 weeks in two months. Hence, Lyka needs to save $120/8 = $<<120/8=15>>15 per week. #### 15
sciq-5552
multiple_choice
Pressure relationships inspiration (or inhalation) and expiration (or exhalation) are dependent on the differences in pressure between the atmosphere and these?
[ "lungs", "salts", "bones", "enzymes" ]
A
scienceQA-10929
multiple_choice
Identify the question that Hazel's experiment can best answer.
[ "Are eggs more likely to float in fresh water or salty water?", "Does the amount of water in a glass affect whether eggs sink or float in the water?" ]
A
sciq-8448
multiple_choice
What occurs when the amount of solute dissolved exceeds the solubility of the solute?
[ "stimulation", "saturation", "absorption", "salination" ]
B
sciq-8891
multiple_choice
What device is a magnetic disc that provides long-term storage for programs and data?
[ "cassette", "hard drive", "floppy drive", "software" ]
B
gsm8k-3543
open
Nancy replaced all of the old vinyl tiles in her bathroom with new hardwood flooring. She replaced flooring in two areas of the bathroom: a 10 foot by 10 foot central area, and a 6 foot by 4 foot hallway. How many square feet of hardwood flooring did Nancy install in her bathroom?
null
124
10 feet by 10 feet central area is 10*10=<<10*10=100>>100 square feet of space. 6 feet by 4 feet hallway is 4*6-24 square feet of space. Combined, the two areas where she replaced flooring contain 100+24=<<100+24=124>>124 square feet of space. #### 124
scienceQA-125
multiple_choice
Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Becky can fly an airplane.
[ "acquired", "inherited" ]
A
People are not born knowing how to fly an airplane. Instead, some people learn how to fly airplanes. So, flying an airplane is an acquired trait.
sciq-9861
multiple_choice
What is generated when a heart ventricle contracts?
[ "vein pressure", "blood force", "artery pressure", "blood pressure" ]
D
sciq-5894
multiple_choice
What kind of reaction adds water to an organic molecule and breaks the large molecule into smaller molecules?
[ "supplementation reaction", "heat reaction", "aerobic reaction", "hydration reaction" ]
D
sciq-9395
multiple_choice
Energy that is released when a chemical reaction takes place is known as what?
[ "liquid energy", "chemical energy", "thermal energy", "consequence energy" ]
B
sciq-1989
multiple_choice
During interphase, the cell undergoes normal growth processes while also preparing for what, by accumulating energy and building blocks of dna?
[ "proteins division", "cell division", "chromosome division", "technology division" ]
B
sciq-9662
multiple_choice
Each daughter cell represents one outcome of all possible combinations of maternal and paternal what?
[ "traits", "chromosomes", "alleles", "genes" ]
B
gsm8k-4134
open
Elliott drew a right-angle triangle on his book. It had a base of 4 inches, a height of 3 inches and a certain length of the hypotenuse. What was the length of the perimeter of the triangle that he drew?
null
12
Since the hypotenuse of a triangle is found by the square root of the base squared plus the height squared. The square of the base of the first triangle is 4*4=<<4*4=16>>16 square inches The square of the height of the first triangle is 3*3=<<3*3=9>>9 square inches. The sum of the squares of the base and the height of the first triangle is 16+9=<<16+9=25>>25 The square root of the sum of the base and the height of the first triangle, which is the hypotenuse of the triangle, is √25=5 inches. Since the perimeter of a triangle is found by adding the sides of the triangle, the base and height of the triangle sum up to 3+4=<<3+4=7>>7 inches If you add the hypotenuse of the triangle the perimeter of the triangle becomes 7+5=<<7+5=12>>12 inches. #### 12
sciq-1409
multiple_choice
Naphthalens is a chemical which is commonly used in what?
[ "mothballs", "inhalers", "fertilizers", "shampoo" ]
A
gsm8k-2871
open
Gloria wants to buy the $129,000 mountain cabin that her friend Alfonso is selling. She only has $150 in cash. She intends to raise the remaining amount by selling her mature trees for lumber. She has 20 cypress trees, 600 pine trees, and 24 maple trees. She will get $100 for each cypress tree, $300 for a maple tree, and $200 per pine tree. After paying Alfonso for the cabin, how much money will Gloria have left?
null
350
The cypress trees will earn Gloria 20 trees * $100/tree = $<<20*100=2000>>2000 From the sale of the cypress trees, Gloria will also make 600 trees * $200/tree = $<<600*200=120000>>120000 Finally, the maple trees will bring in 24 trees * $300/tree = $<<24*300=7200>>7200 Combining all the amounts will give Gloria a total of $150 + $2000 + $120000 + $7200 = $<<150+2000+120000+7200=129350>>129350 Subtracting the cost of the mountain cabin from the total will leave Gloria with a balance of $129350 - $129000 = $<<129350-129000=350>>350 #### 350
scienceQA-4885
multiple_choice
Select the organism in the same species as the comet moth.
[ "Acanthaster planci", "Sphodromantis viridis", "Argema mittrei" ]
C
A comet moth's scientific name is Argema mittrei. Sphodromantis viridis does not have the same scientific name as a comet moth. So, Argema mittrei and Sphodromantis viridis are not in the same species. Argema mittrei has the same scientific name as a comet moth. So, these organisms are in the same species. Acanthaster planci does not have the same scientific name as a comet moth. So, Argema mittrei and Acanthaster planci are not in the same species.
sciq-5629
multiple_choice
What kind of anaerobe is yeast?
[ "mutualistic", "obligate", "aerobic", "facultative" ]
D
scienceQA-12430
multiple_choice
During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ().
[ "the surroundings . . . each greenhouse", "each greenhouse . . . the surroundings" ]
A
The temperature of each greenhouse increased, which means that the thermal energy of each greenhouse increased. So, thermal energy was transferred from the surroundings to each greenhouse.
scienceQA-214
multiple_choice
Select the animal that has a backbone.
[ "harbor seal", "curlyhair tarantula" ]
A
A harbor seal is a mammal. Like other mammals, a harbor seal has a backbone. Like other tarantulas, a curlyhair tarantula does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
scienceQA-12102
multiple_choice
Which property matches this object?
[ "smooth", "rough" ]
A
Look at the object. Think about each property. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The wet ice cube is not rough. A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The wet ice cube is smooth.
scienceQA-1670
multiple_choice
Which property do these four objects have in common?
[ "sticky", "fragile", "opaque" ]
B
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. An opaque object does not let light through. The ceramic plate is opaque, but the glass flask, the glass, and the icicle are not. A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. All four objects are fragile. A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The glass flask is not sticky. The property that all four objects have in common is fragile.
sciq-10021
multiple_choice
Objects moving at different speeds, in different directions have different what?
[ "velocities", "vibrations", "protons", "electrons" ]
A
gsm8k-458
open
Marcy's grade is electing their class president. Marcy got three times as many votes as Barry, who got twice as many as 3 more than the number of votes Joey got. If Joey got 8 votes, how many votes did Marcy get?
null
66
First, add three to Joey's vote total: 8 votes + 3 votes = <<8+3=11>>11 votes Then double that number to find the number of votes Barry got: 11 votes * 2 = <<11*2=22>>22 votes Then triple that number to find Marcy's vote total: 22 votes * 3 = <<22*3=66>>66 votes #### 66
sciq-1076
multiple_choice
Regularly done aerobic activities can help build up endurance and make what vital organ stronger?
[ "skin", "brain", "stomach", "heart" ]
D
sciq-3881
multiple_choice
Stars spend most of their lives on the main sequence, fusing hydrogen into what?
[ "carbon", "neon", "helium", "nitrogen" ]
C
gsm8k-5180
open
There are 2,000 kids in camp. If half of the kids are going to soccer camp, and 1/4 of the kids going to soccer camp are going to soccer camp in the morning, how many kids are going to soccer camp in the afternoon?
null
750
There are 2000/2=<<2000/2=1000>>1000 kids going to soccer camp. There are 1000/4=<<1000/4=250>>250 kids going to soccer camp in the morning. There are 250*3=<<250*3=750>>750 kids going to soccer camp in the afternoon. #### 750
scienceQA-12070
multiple_choice
What information supports the conclusion that Ariana inherited this trait?
[ "Ariana's parents have red hair. They passed down this trait to Ariana.", "Ariana and her mother both wear their hair in braids." ]
A
sciq-11205
multiple_choice
Skeletal muscle tissue is arranged in bundles surrounded by this?
[ "connective tissue", "soft tissue", "cartilage", "epithelial tissue" ]
A
sciq-1247
multiple_choice
The corona surrounds which major object in our solar system?
[ "Jupiter", "the sun", "Earth's moon", "Neptune" ]
B
gsm8k-2129
open
A farmer is selling ducks and chickens at the market. He sells ducks for $10 and chickens for $8. He sells 5 chickens and some ducks. He then spends half his earnings on a new wheelbarrow. After buying it, someone sees it and agrees to pay the farmer double what the farmer paid and the farmer earns another $60. How many ducks did the farmer sell?
null
2
The wheelbarrow cost $30 because 60 / 2 = <<60/2=30>>30 The farmer earned $60 from selling fowl because 30 / (1/2) = <<30/(1/2)=60>>60 The farmer earned $40 selling chickens because 5 x 8 = <<5*8=40>>40 The farmer earned $20 selling ducks because 60 - 40 = <<60-40=20>>20 The farmer sold 2 ducks because 20 / 10 = <<20/10=2>>2 #### 2
gsm8k-1717
open
A store sold a certain brand of jeans for $40. They only have few pairs of jeans left so they decided to give 10% discount on every two pairs of jeans bought by a customer at any one time. How much will a customer pay for 3 pairs of jeans?
null
112
Two pairs of jeans cost $40 x 2 = $<<40*2=80>>80. A discount of $80 x 10/100 = $<<80*10/100=8>>8 will be given for this. Hence, the cost of two pairs of jeans will now be $80 - $8 = $<<80-8=72>>72. Therefore, the customer will pay $72 + $40 = $<<72+40=112>>112 for the three pairs of jeans. #### 112
sciq-7222
multiple_choice
What type of respiration does not use oxygen?
[ "oxidation", "fermentation", "condensation", "cellular" ]
B
scienceQA-629
multiple_choice
Which property do these four objects have in common?
[ "salty", "sweet", "rough" ]
C
Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. All four objects are rough. Potato chips have a salty taste. The pineapple is not salty. Sugar has a sweet taste. The pineapple is sweet, but the rock are not. The property that all four objects have in common is rough.
sciq-9481
multiple_choice
What is the alkaline hydrolysis reaction of an ester called?
[ "instantiation", "fermentation", "resorption", "saponification" ]
D
gsm8k-6970
open
Joel collected a bin of old toys to donate. By asking his friends, he was able to collect 18 stuffed animals, 42 action figures, 2 board games, and 13 puzzles. His sister gave him some of her old toys from her closet, and then Joel added twice as many toys from his own closet as his sister did from hers. In all, Joel was able to donate 108 toys. How many of the donated toys were Joel’s?
null
22
Let T be the number of toys Joel’s sister donated. Joel donated twice as many toys, so he donated 2T toys. Joel’s friends donated 18 + 42 + 2 + 13 = <<18+42+2+13=75>>75 toys. In all, Joel collected T + 2T + 75 = 3T + 75 = 108 toys. Joel and his sister donated 3T = 108 - 75 = 33 toys together. Therefore, T = 33 / 3 = <<33/3=11>>11 toys were his sister’s. Thus, 2T = 2 * 11 = <<2*11=22>>22 toys were Joel’s. #### 22
sciq-10465
multiple_choice
Traits that are affected by more than one gene are what type of traits?
[ "polygenic traits", "dominant", "recessive", "monogenetic" ]
A
gsm8k-4246
open
Mabel planted 4 tomato plants. One tomato plant bore 8 tomatoes and another bore 4 more tomatoes than the first. The two remaining plants each bore three times the number of tomatoes as the first two plants combined. How many tomatoes does Mabel have?
null
140
The second tomato plant bore 8 + 4 = <<8+4=12>>12 fruit. The first two plants bore 8 + 12 = <<8+12=20>>20 fruit combined. Each of the other two plants bore 20 x 3 = <<20*3=60>>60 fruit. Mabel has 8 + 12 + 60 + 60 = <<8+12+60+60=140>>140 tomatoes #### 140
sciq-7066
multiple_choice
What fuels provide most of the energy used worldwide?
[ "hydroelectric", "renewable", "solar", "fossil" ]
D
sciq-9241
multiple_choice
What organ absorbs about 90 percent of the water you ingest?
[ "small intestine", "large intestine", "lungs", "skin" ]
A
sciq-8642
multiple_choice
In a photosystem, pigments in the light-harvesting complex pass light energy to two special molecules of what in the reaction center?
[ "nutrient", "chlorophyll", "calcium", "carbonate" ]
B
gsm8k-4087
open
Mitch has saved $20000 to finance his boating hobby. A new boat costs $1500 per foot in length. If Mitch needs to keep $500 for a license and registration, and three times that amount for docking fees, how many feet is the longest boat he can buy?
null
12
Mitch needs to keep 500 * 3 = <<500*3=1500>>1500 for docking fees. Thus, he needs to keep 500 + 3 * 500 = $<<500+3*500=2000>>2000 for license, registration, and docking fees. He has 20000 - 2000 = $<<20000-2000=18000>>18000 left to spend on a boat. Therefore, the longest boat he can buy is 18000 / 1500 = <<18000/1500=12>>12 feet long. #### 12
gsm8k-5853
open
In a fruit salad, there are raspberries, green grapes, and red grapes. There are seven more than 3 times the number of red grapes as green grapes. There are 5 less raspberries than green grapes. If there are 102 pieces of fruit in the salad, how many red grapes are in the salad?
null
67
Green grapes = G Red grapes = 3G + 7 Raspberries = G - 5 G + 3G + 7 + G - 5 = 102 5G + 2 = 102 5G = 100 G = <<20=20>>20 3 * 20 + 7 = <<3*20+7=67>>67 There are 67 red grapes. #### 67
scienceQA-3277
multiple_choice
Which object has the least thermal energy?
[ "a 9-kilogram gold bar at a temperature of 91°C", "a 9-kilogram gold bar at a temperature of 77°C", "a 9-kilogram gold bar at a temperature of 89°C" ]
B
All three gold bars have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 77°C gold bar is the coldest, it has the least thermal energy.